CN110557440A - Multilayer burst structure based on block chain - Google Patents

Multilayer burst structure based on block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110557440A
CN110557440A CN201910728375.2A CN201910728375A CN110557440A CN 110557440 A CN110557440 A CN 110557440A CN 201910728375 A CN201910728375 A CN 201910728375A CN 110557440 A CN110557440 A CN 110557440A
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Prior art keywords
layer
block chain
data
committee
request
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CN201910728375.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴卫国
郭建奇
何昊青
于国江
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Beijing Inter Core Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Inter Core Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910728375.2A priority Critical patent/CN110557440A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/20Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1001Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
    • H04L67/1031Controlling of the operation of servers by a load balancer, e.g. adding or removing servers that serve requests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a block chain-based multilayer fragment structure, which comprises a task layer, a flow layer, a data layer, a network layer and a block chain fragment structure formed based on the logic layer of a block chain; the task layer is responsible for dividing requests and nodes and distributing different requests to a specific committee for processing; the flow layer processes the distributed request and generates a log; the data layer, the logs generated by each committee and the request data are aggregated according to a specific encoding method to form a single log; the network layer establishes communication between the computing nodes. The invention has the advantages that the expansion capability and the data processing capability of the block chain can be infinitely improved through the multilayer partition structure of the block chain, the safety and the reliability of a block chain system can be ensured, the high-efficiency and safety requirements of governments, enterprises and individuals on data processing are increased day by day at present and in the future of rapid development of the internet, and the multilayer partition block chain structure can bring great improvement to the high-efficiency and safety processing of mass data.

Description

Multilayer burst structure based on block chain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information, in particular to a multilayer slicing structure based on a block chain.
background
the blockchain technology is a technical scheme for decentralized and collective maintenance of a distributed account book, and is essentially a distributed database system with a plurality of nodes participating together, the blockchain is not a single technology, but a result of multi-technology integration, a reliable and difficult-to-tamper account book record is maintained by using the blockchain, trust risk can be reduced, and maintenance cost of many participants is effectively reduced. When the data is stored through the block chain, the consensus among multiple parties is required to be obtained, and the data cannot be falsified or forged after the data is chained.
At present, various block chain systems are diversified, most of the block chain systems are single chain structures, and transaction request processing modes are the same and different. If the transaction processing efficiency is improved, the traditional block chain structure almost achieves the purpose by reducing the number of common identification nodes, but the reduction of the number of common identification nodes means that the safety and the reliability of the block chain are sacrificed. And the single-chain structure has extremely limited processing capacity for transaction concurrency, is difficult to achieve the aim of efficiently processing massive data transactions, and is more difficult to truly meet the current rapidly-increased network data processing requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a block chain-based multilayer fragment structure, and aims to provide a block chain-based task layer, a flow layer, a data layer, a network layer and a block chain fragment structure formed based on the logic hierarchy, so that the block chain has high expandability, supports the processing of more concurrent data transactions, and does not reduce the safety and reliability of the chain, thereby meeting the requirement of efficient and safe processing of mass data transactions in the current internet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a multilayer partition structure based on a block chain comprises a task layer, a flow layer, a data layer, a network layer and a block chain partition structure formed based on the logic hierarchy of the block chain; wherein
the task layer is responsible for dividing requests and nodes and distributing different requests to a specific committee for processing;
The flow layer processes the distributed request and generates a log;
The data layer, the logs generated by each committee and the request data are aggregated according to a specific encoding method to form a single log
The network layer establishes communication between the computing nodes.
It should be noted that the task layer receives all requests, and divides and allocates the requests to the committee formed by the consensus nodes for parallel processing according to the request types.
it should be noted that all nodes need to be registered in the task layer; the registered nodes are divided into different committees in a random manner and assigned different requests.
It should be noted that, the flow layer is provided with a set of committees, and each committee comprises a set of nodes; when the committee receives a given request, it needs to process the request, agree and generate a log.
It should be noted that the data layer needs to synchronize data of nodes joining and leaving the committee.
Based on the working principle of the invention:
A realization method of a multi-layer slicing structure based on a block chain comprises the following steps:
The request generated by the client of S1 firstly passes through the task layer;
S2, after the task layer is classified, requesting to send the request to a committee of the process layer;
The S3 Committee processes the request and sends the results and log to the data plane;
the S4 data layer aggregates all logs and returns the results to the client.
The invention has the advantages that the expansion capability and the data processing capability of the block chain can be infinitely improved through the multilayer partition structure of the block chain, the safety and the reliability of a block chain system can be ensured, the high-efficiency and safety requirements of governments, enterprises and individuals on data processing are increased day by day at present and in the future of rapid development of the internet, and the multilayer partition block chain structure can bring great improvement to the high-efficiency and safety processing of mass data.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structural framework of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described below, it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
as shown in fig. 1, the present invention is a multi-layer fragment structure based on a blockchain, and the structure includes a task layer, a process layer, a data layer, a network layer of the blockchain, and a blockchain fragment structure formed based on such logical layering; wherein
The task layer is responsible for dividing requests and nodes and distributing different requests to a specific committee for processing;
the flow layer processes the distributed request and generates a log;
the data layer, the logs generated by each committee and the request data are aggregated according to a specific encoding method to form a single log
The network layer establishes communication between the computing nodes.
it should be noted that the task layer receives all requests, and divides and allocates the requests to the committee formed by the consensus nodes for parallel processing according to the request types.
It should be noted that all nodes need to be registered in the task layer; the registered nodes are divided into different committees in a random manner and assigned different requests.
it should be noted that, the flow layer is provided with a set of committees, and each committee comprises a set of nodes; when the committee receives a given request, it needs to process the request, agree and generate a log.
It should be noted that the data layer needs to synchronize data of nodes joining and leaving the committee.
based on the working principle of the invention:
A realization method of a multi-layer slicing structure based on a block chain comprises the following steps:
The request generated by the client of S1 firstly passes through the task layer;
S2, after the task layer is classified, requesting to send the request to a committee of the process layer;
The S3 Committee processes the request and sends the results and log to the data plane;
The S4 data layer aggregates all logs and returns the results to the client.
Based on the logical hierarchical structure of the present invention, the block chain structure of our invention is a double-layer chain structure composed of a root chain and a transaction chain. Each (root or transaction) chain is a complete independent system with its own state. At the same time, the transaction chain will be anchored to the root chain.
The root chain acts as a leader and coordinator for the entire system. In particular, it serves as an entry point and a trusted source for transaction chains, records metadata and digests of the validation block for each transaction chain, generates random seeds used in committee elections, and records election results.
The transaction chain is responsible for processing requests sent by the client and reporting the blocks recording the processing request results to the root chain. Different client requests may be assigned to different transaction chains for parallel processing depending on the traffic type.
According to the combination mode of the root chain and the transaction chain, when the request amount of the client is large, a lower-level fragment chain can be established for the transaction chain, the transaction chain distributes the received request to the fragment chain according to a certain rule and executes the request, and a processing block reported by the fragment chain is recorded.
according to the scheme, the method comprises the following steps: when the request quantity received by the lower-level fragment chain of the transaction chain exceeds the load capacity, the lower-level fragment chain can be continuously established for the fragment chain, and so on, thereby forming the infinite expansion capacity of the chain structure.
various other changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments and concepts will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the above description, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a multi-layer fragment structure based on a block chain is characterized in that the structure comprises a task layer, a flow layer, a data layer, a network layer and a block chain fragment structure formed based on the logic layer of the block chain; wherein
The task layer is responsible for dividing requests and nodes and distributing different requests to a specific committee for processing;
The flow layer processes the distributed request and generates a log;
The data layer, the logs generated by each committee and the request data are aggregated according to a specific encoding method to form a single log;
the network layer establishes communication between the computing nodes.
2. The blockchain-based multi-layered tile structure of claim 1, wherein the task layer receives all requests and splits and assigns them to a committee of consensus nodes for parallel processing according to request type.
3. the blockchain-based multi-layered tile architecture of claim 2, wherein all nodes need to be registered at a task level; the registered nodes are divided into different committees in a random manner and assigned different requests.
4. The blockchain-based multi-layer tile structure of claim 1, wherein the flow layer is provided with a set of committees, each committee comprising a set of nodes; when the committee receives a given request, it needs to process the request, agree and generate a log.
5. The blockchain-based multi-layer tile structure of claim 1, wherein the data layer needs to synchronize data of nodes joining and leaving a committee.
6. A realization method of a multi-layer slicing structure based on a block chain is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
The request generated by the client of S1 firstly passes through the task layer;
S2, after the task layer is classified, requesting to send the request to a committee of the process layer;
The S3 Committee processes the request and sends the results and log to the data plane;
The S4 data layer aggregates all logs and returns the results to the client.
CN201910728375.2A 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Multilayer burst structure based on block chain Pending CN110557440A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110958324A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 上海优扬新媒信息技术有限公司 Data processing method and device of block chain network
CN112565435A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 广东投盟科技有限公司 Business processing method and system based on transaction chain and computer readable storage medium
CN116797181A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-09-22 江西倬慧信息科技有限公司 Investment project management method, system, platform and readable storage medium

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US20180240062A1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-08-23 Fractal Industries, Inc. Collaborative algorithm development, deployment, and tuning platform
CN109376122A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-22 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 A kind of file management method, system and block chain node device and storage medium
CN109688199A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-26 西安电子科技大学 A kind of multiple domain layering Internet of Things alliance platform chain and its sharding method, computer
CN109710694A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 深圳市网心科技有限公司 Data processing method, equipment, storage medium and block catenary system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180240062A1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-08-23 Fractal Industries, Inc. Collaborative algorithm development, deployment, and tuning platform
CN109376122A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-22 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 A kind of file management method, system and block chain node device and storage medium
CN109688199A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-26 西安电子科技大学 A kind of multiple domain layering Internet of Things alliance platform chain and its sharding method, computer
CN109710694A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 深圳市网心科技有限公司 Data processing method, equipment, storage medium and block catenary system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110958324A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 上海优扬新媒信息技术有限公司 Data processing method and device of block chain network
CN110958324B (en) * 2019-12-12 2023-12-19 度小满科技(北京)有限公司 Data processing method and device of block chain network
CN112565435A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 广东投盟科技有限公司 Business processing method and system based on transaction chain and computer readable storage medium
CN112565435B (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-08-17 广东投盟科技有限公司 Business processing method and system based on transaction chain and computer readable storage medium
CN116797181A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-09-22 江西倬慧信息科技有限公司 Investment project management method, system, platform and readable storage medium
CN116797181B (en) * 2023-08-16 2024-02-13 江西倬慧信息科技有限公司 Investment project management method, system, platform and readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20191210