CN110545453A - content distribution method, device and system of content distribution network - Google Patents

content distribution method, device and system of content distribution network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110545453A
CN110545453A CN201810531982.5A CN201810531982A CN110545453A CN 110545453 A CN110545453 A CN 110545453A CN 201810531982 A CN201810531982 A CN 201810531982A CN 110545453 A CN110545453 A CN 110545453A
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target
content
target content
cdn node
uploading
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CN201810531982.5A
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CN110545453B (en
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曾福华
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/231Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/27Server based end-user applications
    • H04N21/274Storing end-user multimedia data in response to end-user request, e.g. network recorder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/858Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot
    • H04N21/8586Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot by using a URL

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a content distribution method, a device and a system of a content distribution network. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring target content to be issued by a user; uploading target content to a target CDN node; and delivering the target content after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node. The invention solves the technical problem that the CDN users upload new resources at a lower speed because the CDN users are distributed in the whole network and OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide a rapid upload link guarantee for all areas.

Description

Content distribution method, device and system of content distribution network
Technical Field
the present invention relates to the technical field of content distribution networks, and in particular, to a content distribution method, device and system for a content distribution network.
Background
With the rapid development of the internet and the unified trend of markets such as global commodity service and the like being more and more obvious, the demand that various internet sites need to be rapidly accessed by global or whole-Network users is more and more strong, and a Content Delivery Network (CDN) service provides internet bottom layer technical support for such scenes.
For most users, the CDN will provide an available site as a source site, and after a site that needs acceleration accesses the CDN service, a user requests to access the CDN node, and if the cache is not hit, the user returns to the source site of the user, obtains content, and caches the content at the CDN node. The mode is influenced by factors such as site service forms, CDN cache strategies, multi-tenant cache resource competition and the like, and still may bring very large bandwidth cost to the user source station. Therefore, the CDN side provides Object Storage Service (OSS) Storage Service instead of the user source station function, and is also favored by many CDN users.
as shown in fig. 1, in a scenario where an OSS storage service is provided on a CDN side, a CDN user generally uploads new content to the OSS storage service periodically, however, an OSS is generally deployed centrally and takes over the task of uploading a large amount of user content, and the uploading time may be long, so that timely overall network delivery of new content on a site is affected.
The prior art has the following disadvantages: the user positions are distributed in the whole network, and the OSS storage service is centrally deployed, so that effective rapid uplink link guarantee cannot be provided for all areas. The OSS is a relatively centralized multi-tenant environment, and due to the queuing of resource bottleneck mass tasks, the upload time is still a big obstacle to rapid release.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a content delivery method, a content delivery device and a content delivery system of a content delivery network, which at least solve the technical problem that the speed of uploading new resources by a CDN user is low because CDN users are distributed in the whole network and OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide a fast uploading link guarantee for all areas.
according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a content distribution method for a content distribution network, including: acquiring target content to be issued by a user; uploading the target content to a target CDN node; and after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content.
further, before uploading the target content to a target CDN node, the method further comprises: screening CDN nodes closest to the user network from a plurality of CDN nodes; and taking the CDN node closest to the user network as the target CDN node.
Further, after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the method further includes: uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
Further, after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content includes: generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node; embedding a link corresponding to the target content into the target content; and issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
Further, based on the identifier of the target CDN node, generating a link corresponding to the target content further includes: and generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time when the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
Further, after the target content carrying the corresponding link is released, the method further includes: detecting whether an HTTP request is received, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to view the target content; when the HTTP request is received, analyzing a link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the Object Storage Server (OSS) to check the target content.
Further, after generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the upload time, the method further includes: and encrypting the link corresponding to the target content.
Further, after uploading the target content into an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: and deleting the target content in the target CDN node.
further, before uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of the internet; and if the current network is in the peak period of Internet surfing, executing the step of uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a content distribution apparatus of a content distribution network, including: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a distribution unit and a distribution unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring target content to be issued by a user; the first uploading unit is used for uploading the target content to a target CDN node; and the delivery unit is used for delivering the target content after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
further, the apparatus further comprises: the screening unit is used for screening CDN nodes closest to the user network from a plurality of CDN nodes before the target content is uploaded to the target CDN nodes; and the determining unit is used for taking the CDN node closest to the user network as the target CDN node.
Further, the apparatus further comprises: and a second uploading unit, configured to upload the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
further, the issue unit includes: a generating subunit, configured to generate a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node; the processing subunit is used for embedding the link corresponding to the target content into the target content; and the issuing subunit is used for issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a content distribution system of a content distribution network, including: a CDN node set which comprises a plurality of CDN nodes, uploads the target content to a target CDN node in the plurality of CDN nodes, releases the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, and uploads the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) in an asynchronous mode; the Object Storage Server (OSS) is used for receiving the target content.
further, the system is also used for analyzing the link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content when the HTTP request is received; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the Object Storage Server (OSS) to check the target content, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to check the target content.
In the embodiment of the invention, the target content to be sent by a content delivery network CDN user is uploaded to a target CDN node, namely the target content is released, and the target content to be released by the user is obtained; uploading target content to a target CDN node; after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is released, the problem that the target content is released only after the target content is uploaded to the centrally deployed OSS storage service is avoided, the technical effect of uploading the target content by CDN users is improved, and the technical problem that the CDN users upload new resources at a low speed due to the fact that the CDN users are distributed in the whole network and the OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide fast uploading link guarantee for all areas is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an OSS storage service according to the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a content distribution method of a content distribution network provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a first flowchart of a content distribution method of an alternative content distribution network provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second flowchart of a content distribution method of an alternative content distribution network provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic process diagram of a content distribution method of a content distribution network provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a content distribution apparatus of a content distribution network provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a content distribution system of a content distribution network provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a computer terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an alternative computer terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
First, some terms or terms appearing in the description of the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to the following explanations:
The CDN is called a Content Delivery Network, i.e., a Content Delivery Network. The basic idea is to avoid bottlenecks and links possibly influencing data transmission speed and stability on the Internet as far as possible, so that content transmission is faster and more stable. By placing node servers at various positions of the network to form a layer of intelligent virtual network on the basis of the existing internet, the CDN system can redirect the request of a user to a service node closest to the user in real time according to network flow, connection of each node, load condition, distance to the user, response time and other comprehensive information. The method aims to enable the user to obtain the required content nearby, solve the problem of congestion of the Internet network and improve the response speed of the user for accessing the website.
The Object Storage Service (OSS) is a cloud Storage Service with high volume, safety, low cost and high reliability. The user can upload and download data at any time, at any place, on any internet device. Based on the OSS, the user can build various multimedia sharing websites, network disks, personal and enterprise data backup and other large-scale data-based services.
Example 1
according to the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the content delivery method of the content delivery network is also provided, and the target content to be delivered by the user of the content delivery network is obtained by uploading the target content to be delivered by the user of the content delivery network to the target CDN node, namely delivering the target content; uploading target content to a target CDN node; after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is released, the problem that the target content is released only after the target content is uploaded to the centrally deployed OSS storage service is avoided, the technical effect of uploading the target content by CDN users is improved, and the technical problem that the CDN users upload new resources at a low speed due to the fact that the CDN users are distributed in the whole network and the OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide fast uploading link guarantee for all areas is solved.
It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowcharts of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
Specifically, the present invention provides a content distribution method of a content distribution network as shown in fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a content distribution method of a content distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Step S202, target content to be issued of the user is obtained.
For example, a user of the content distribution network wants to issue a taken early morning photo on a microblog, and the early morning photo is the target content. It should be noted that, the target content in the embodiment of the present invention may be a photo, a video, and text information, and is not limited herein.
And step S204, uploading target content to the target CDN node.
For example, a morning photo is uploaded to the target CDN node. In order to increase the speed of uploading the early morning photos, optionally, in the method for content delivery of the content delivery network provided by the present invention, before uploading the target content to the target CDN node, the method further includes: screening CDN nodes closest to a user network from a plurality of CDN nodes; and taking the CDN node closest to the user network as a target CDN node.
For example, when a video to be delivered by a beijing CDN user is acquired, a CDN node of an area to which beijing belongs, which is closest to the CDN user network, is acquired as a target CDN node, and the video is uploaded to the CDN node of the area to which beijing belongs. By selecting the CDN node closest to the CDN user network as the target node, the speed and efficiency of uploading the target content are improved.
Step S206, after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content.
For example, the target content is a video, and the video is published after the video is detected to be uploaded to the target node. After the video is published, others can view the video.
Because the CDN node has a limited cache space, in order to store the content uploaded by the user for a longer time, optionally, in the method for delivering content in the content delivery network provided by the present invention, after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the method further includes: and uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
through the scheme, the target content is uploaded to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after it is detected that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is released, and the target content in the CDN node is uploaded to the OSS in an asynchronous manner, that is, it is not necessary to wait until the target content in the CDN node is uploaded to the OSS before the target content is redistributed, so that a speed of uploading a new content resource by a CDN user is increased.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of delivering the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node in the technical solution disclosed in step S206. As shown in fig. 3, the method specifically includes the following steps:
Step S302, based on the identification of the target CDN node, a link corresponding to the target content is generated.
For example, when a link corresponding to the target content is generated, the IP of the CDN node is a part of the URL.
step S304, embedding the link corresponding to the target content into the target content.
Step S306, the target content carrying the corresponding link is released.
Through the scheme, after the target content is released, other people can index to the target CDN node through the link corresponding to the target content so as to find the target content.
further, in the method for delivering content in a content delivery network provided by the present invention, generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node further includes: and generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time when the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
For example, the uploading time for uploading the target content to the target CDN node is 2018-4-23, 08: 00: 03, generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the IP of the CDN node and the upload time, that is, carrying information of the target CDN node and the upload time in the link corresponding to the target content.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart of the distribution of the target content in the technical solution disclosed in the above step S306. As shown in fig. 4, the method specifically includes the following steps:
step S402, whether an HTTP request is received or not is detected, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to view the target content.
for example, a user waiting to view target content may trigger an HTTP request.
Step S404, when receiving the HTTP request, parsing the link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content.
Step S406, determining whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time.
For example, the preset time is one day.
Step S408, when the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to view the target content.
And step S410, returning to the OSS to check the target content when the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time.
for example, if the preset time is one day, the user returns to the CDN temporary storage area to view the target content when the time interval between the current time and the upload time does not exceed one day. And under the condition that the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds one day, returning the content to the OSS for viewing, namely returning the content after one day to the OSS.
Further, in order to ensure the security of the delivered content, in the method for delivering content in the content delivery network provided by the present invention, after generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the upload time, the method further includes: and encrypting the link corresponding to the target content.
The link corresponding to the target content is encrypted, so that the safety of the target content is ensured.
optionally, in the method for delivering content in a content delivery network provided by the present invention, after uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further includes: and deleting the target content in the target CDN node.
Through the scheme, after the target content is uploaded to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the target content is deleted in the target CDN node so as to release the cache space in the target CDN node, and other content can be cached subsequently.
optionally, in the method for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, before uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further includes: detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of the internet; and if the current network is in the peak period of internet surfing, executing the step of uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
bandwidth cost is saved by uploading to an Object Storage Server (OSS) during the peak of the internet.
As shown in fig. 5, in the schematic diagram of the whole process of the content delivery method of the content delivery network according to the embodiment of the present invention, a user uploads new content to a nearby CDN node and temporarily stores the new content in a temporary storage area on the CDN node; the user can immediately use the uploaded CDN node IP as a part of the URL (such as a source return URL parameter, an uploading time parameter and the like, and the parameters can be encrypted) to carry out CDN delivery. After the content on the CDN node is uploaded to the OSS in an asynchronous mode, deleting the content from the temporary storage area of the CDN node; to save bandwidth costs, asynchronous upload to OSS actions may be performed during bandwidth downtimes. After the user side APP or the site releases the new resource, the HTTP request aiming at the new resource is scheduled to the CDN node; and the CDN node judges whether the resource is returned to the OSS or the temporary storage area of the CDN node according to the uploading time parameter in the URL parameter.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for implementing the content distribution method of the content distribution network, as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus includes: an acquisition unit 601, a first upload unit 602, and a distribution unit 603.
Specifically, the obtaining unit 601 is configured to obtain target content to be released by a user;
a first uploading unit 602, configured to upload target content to a target CDN node;
The delivering unit 603 is configured to deliver the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
In the embodiment of the invention, the target content to be issued by the user is acquired through the acquisition unit 10; the first uploading unit 20 uploads the target content to the target CDN node; the delivering unit 30 delivers the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, and avoids delivering the target content after the target content is uploaded to the centrally deployed OSS storage service, thereby achieving a technical effect of improving the target content uploading of CDN users, and further solving a technical problem of a low speed of uploading new resources of the CDN users due to the fact that the CDN users are distributed in the whole network and the OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide a fast upload link guarantee for all areas.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: the screening unit is used for screening the CDN node closest to the user network from the CDN nodes before the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node; and the determining unit is used for taking the CDN node closest to the user network as the target CDN node.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: and the second uploading unit is used for uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the distribution unit includes: the generation subunit is used for generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node; the processing subunit is used for embedding the link corresponding to the target content into the target content; and the issuing subunit is used for issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
optionally, in the device for content distribution of a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the generating sub-unit further includes: and the first generation module is used for generating a link corresponding to the target content according to the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time for the target content to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: the system comprises a first detection unit, a second detection unit and a third detection unit, wherein the first detection unit is used for detecting whether an HTTP request is received or not after target content carrying corresponding links is issued, and the HTTP request is used for requesting to check the target content; the determining unit is used for analyzing the link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content when the HTTP request is received; the judging unit is used for judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time or not; the first back-source unit is used for returning the source to the target CDN node to check the target content under the condition that the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time; and the second source returning unit is used for returning the source to the OSS to check the target content under the condition that the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: and the processing unit is used for encrypting the link corresponding to the target content after generating the link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time.
Optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: and the deleting unit is used for deleting the target content in the target CDN node after the target content is uploaded to the Object Storage Server (OSS).
optionally, in the apparatus for content distribution in a content distribution network provided by the present invention, the apparatus further includes: the second detection unit is used for detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of internet surfing before the target content is uploaded to an Object Storage Server (OSS); and under the condition that the current network is in the peak period of surfing the Internet, connecting the second uploading unit.
It should be noted here that the acquiring unit 601, the first uploading unit 602, and the publishing unit 603 correspond to steps S102 to S106 in embodiment 1, and the two modules are the same as the corresponding steps in the implementation example and application scenario, but are not limited to the disclosure in the first embodiment. It should be noted that the modules described above as part of the apparatus may be run in the computer terminal 10 provided in the first embodiment.
Example 3
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a system for implementing the content distribution method of the content distribution network, as shown in fig. 7, the system includes: a user terminal 701, a CDN node set 702, and an Object Storage Server (OSS) 703.
the user terminal 701 is configured to send target content to be published by a user.
For example, the user terminal 701 wants to issue a captured early morning photo on a microblog, and the early morning photo is the target content. It should be noted that, the target content in the embodiment of the present invention may be a photo, a video, and text information, and is not limited herein.
And the CDN node set comprises a plurality of CDN nodes, uploads the target content to a target CDN node in the CDN nodes, releases the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, and uploads the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) in an asynchronous mode.
For example, the CDN node set 702 includes a plurality of CDN nodes, and a CDN node closest to the user network among the plurality of CDN nodes is used as the target CDN node. Target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is released after the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is uploaded to an Object Storage Server (OSS) in an asynchronous mode, and the target content is not required to be distributed again after the target content in the CDN node is uploaded to the OSS, so that the speed of uploading new content resources by CDN users is improved.
Optionally, in the content distribution system of the content distribution network provided by the present invention, the system is further configured to, when receiving an HTTP request, analyze a link corresponding to the target content to determine an upload time of the target content; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the Object Storage Server (OSS) to check the target content, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to check the target content.
For example, if the preset time is one day, the user returns to the CDN temporary storage area to view the target content when the time interval between the current time and the upload time does not exceed one day. And under the condition that the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds one day, returning the content to the OSS for viewing, namely returning the content after one day to the OSS for viewing.
Example 4
The content distribution method of the content distribution network provided by the embodiment of the invention can be executed in mobile equipment, a computer terminal or a similar arithmetic device. Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a computer terminal for implementing a content distribution method of a content distribution network. As shown in fig. 8, the computer terminal 10 (or mobile device 10) may include one or more (shown as 102a, 102b, … …, 102 n) processors 102 (the processors 102 may include, but are not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.), a memory 104 for storing data, and a transmission module 106 for communication functions. Besides, the method can also comprise the following steps: a display, an input/output interface (I/O interface), a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port (which may be included as one of the ports of the I/O interface), a network interface, a power source, and/or a camera. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 8 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the computer terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 8, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 8.
It should be noted that the one or more processors 102 and/or other data processing circuitry described above may be referred to generally herein as "data processing circuitry". The data processing circuitry may be embodied in whole or in part in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. Further, the data processing circuit may be a single stand-alone processing module, or incorporated in whole or in part into any of the other elements in the computer terminal 10 (or mobile device). As referred to in the embodiments of the invention, the data processing circuit acts as a processor control (e.g. selection of a variable resistance termination path connected to the interface).
The memory 104 may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/data storage devices corresponding to the content distribution method of the content distribution network in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104, so as to implement the content distribution method of the content distribution network. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.
The display may be, for example, a touch screen type Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) that may enable a user to interact with a user interface of the computer terminal 10 (or mobile device).
It should be noted here that in some alternative embodiments, the computer device (or mobile device) shown in fig. 8 above may include hardware elements (including circuitry), software elements (including computer code stored on a computer-readable medium), or a combination of both hardware and software elements. It should be noted that fig. 8 is only one example of a particular specific example and is intended to illustrate the types of components that may be present in the computer device (or mobile device) described above.
It should be noted here that in some alternative embodiments, the computer device (or mobile device) shown in fig. 8 above may include hardware elements (including circuitry), software elements (including computer code stored on a computer-readable medium), or a combination of both hardware and software elements. It should be noted that fig. 8 is only one example of a particular specific example and is intended to illustrate the types of components that may be present in the computer device (or mobile device) described above.
The embodiment of the invention can provide a computer terminal which can be any computer terminal device in a computer terminal group. Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer terminal may also be replaced with a terminal device such as a mobile device.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer terminal may be located in at least one network device of a plurality of network devices of a computer network.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an alternative computer terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the computer terminal 10 may include: one or more processors (only one shown) and memory.
The memory may be configured to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the content distribution method and apparatus of the content distribution network in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory, that is, the content distribution method of the content distribution network is implemented. The memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory may further include memory remotely located from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to terminal a through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The processor can call the information and application program stored in the memory through the transmission device to execute the following steps: acquiring target content to be issued by a user; uploading target content to a target CDN node; and delivering the target content after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: before uploading the target content to the target CDN node, the method further comprises: screening CDN nodes closest to a user network from a plurality of CDN nodes; and taking the CDN node closest to the user network as a target CDN node.
optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the method further comprises the following steps: and uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content comprises: generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node; embedding a link corresponding to the target content into the target content; and issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: based on the identifier of the target CDN node, generating a link corresponding to the target content further includes: and generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time when the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: after the target content carrying the corresponding link is released, the method further comprises: detecting whether an HTTP request is received, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to view target content; when an HTTP request is received, analyzing a link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the OSS to check the target content.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: after generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the upload time, the method further includes: and encrypting the link corresponding to the target content.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: after uploading the target content into an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: and deleting the target content in the target CDN node.
Optionally, the processor may further execute the program code of the following steps: before uploading the target content into an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of the internet; and if the current network is in the peak period of internet surfing, executing the step of uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
By adopting the embodiment of the invention, the target content to be sent by the content delivery network CDN user is uploaded to the target CDN node, namely the target content is released, and the target content to be released by the user is obtained; uploading target content to a target CDN node; after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node, the target content is released, the problem that the target content is released only after the target content is uploaded to the centrally deployed OSS storage service is avoided, the technical effect of uploading the target content by CDN users is improved, and the technical problem that the CDN users upload new resources at a low speed due to the fact that the CDN users are distributed in the whole network and the OSS storage service is centrally deployed and cannot provide fast uploading link guarantee for all areas is solved.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a program instructing hardware associated with the terminal device, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: flash disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Example 4
the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium. Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a program code executed by the content distribution method of the content distribution network provided in the first embodiment.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located in any one of computer terminals in a computer terminal group in a computer network, or in any one of mobile terminals in a mobile terminal group.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: acquiring target content to be issued by a user; uploading target content to a target CDN node; and delivering the target content after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: before uploading the target content to the target CDN node, the method further comprises: screening CDN nodes closest to a user network from a plurality of CDN nodes; and taking the CDN node closest to the user network as a target CDN node.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, the method further comprises the following steps: and uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content comprises: generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node; embedding a link corresponding to the target content into the target content; and issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: based on the identifier of the target CDN node, generating a link corresponding to the target content further includes: and generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time when the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after the target content carrying the corresponding link is released, the method further comprises: detecting whether an HTTP request is received, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to view target content; when an HTTP request is received, analyzing a link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the OSS to check the target content.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the upload time, the method further includes: and encrypting the link corresponding to the target content.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after uploading the target content into an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: and deleting the target content in the target CDN node.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: before uploading the target content into an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of the internet; and if the current network is in the peak period of internet surfing, executing the step of uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed technical contents can be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a division of a logic function, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A content distribution method for a content distribution network, comprising:
Acquiring target content to be issued by a user;
Uploading the target content to a target CDN node;
And after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node, delivering the target content.
2. The content delivery method according to claim 1, wherein before uploading the target content to a target CDN node, the method further comprises:
Screening CDN nodes closest to the user network from a plurality of CDN nodes;
And taking the CDN node closest to the user network as the target CDN node.
3. The content delivery method according to claim 1, wherein after detecting the target content uploaded to the target CDN node, the method further comprises: uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
4. the content delivery method according to claim 3, wherein delivering the target content after detecting the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node comprises:
Generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node;
Embedding a link corresponding to the target content into the target content;
And issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
5. The content delivery method according to claim 4, wherein generating the link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node further comprises: and generating a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the uploading time, wherein the uploading time is the time when the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
6. The content distribution method according to claim 4, wherein after distributing the target content carrying the corresponding link, the method further comprises:
Detecting whether an HTTP request is received, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to view the target content;
When the HTTP request is received, analyzing a link corresponding to the target content to determine the uploading time of the target content;
Judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not;
If the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content;
And if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the Object Storage Server (OSS) to check the target content.
7. The content delivery method according to claim 5, wherein after generating the link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node and the upload time, the method further comprises: and encrypting the link corresponding to the target content.
8. The content distribution method according to claim 3, wherein after uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises: and deleting the target content in the target CDN node.
9. The content distribution method according to claim 3, wherein before uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS), the method further comprises:
Detecting whether the current network is in the low peak period of the internet;
and if the current network is in the peak period of Internet surfing, executing the step of uploading the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS).
10. A content distribution apparatus of a content distribution network, comprising:
The device comprises an acquisition unit, a distribution unit and a distribution unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring target content to be issued by a user;
The first uploading unit is used for uploading the target content to a target CDN node;
And the delivery unit is used for delivering the target content after the target content is detected to be uploaded to the target CDN node.
11. The content distribution apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said apparatus further comprises:
the screening unit is used for screening CDN nodes closest to the user network from a plurality of CDN nodes before the target content is uploaded to the target CDN nodes;
And the determining unit is used for taking the CDN node closest to the user network as the target CDN node.
12. the content distribution apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said apparatus further comprises: and a second uploading unit, configured to upload the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node.
13. The content distribution apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the distribution unit includes:
a generating subunit, configured to generate a link corresponding to the target content based on the identifier of the target CDN node;
The processing subunit is used for embedding the link corresponding to the target content into the target content;
And the issuing subunit is used for issuing the target content carrying the corresponding link.
14. a content distribution system of a content distribution network, comprising:
the user terminal is used for sending target content to be issued by a user;
A CDN node set which comprises a plurality of CDN nodes, uploads the target content to a target CDN node in the plurality of CDN nodes, releases the target content after detecting that the target content is uploaded to the target CDN node, and uploads the target content to an Object Storage Server (OSS) in an asynchronous mode;
the Object Storage Server (OSS) is used for receiving the target content.
15. The system of claim 14, wherein the system is further configured to, upon receiving an HTTP request, parse a link corresponding to the target content to determine an upload time of the target content; judging whether the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds a preset time or not; if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time does not exceed the preset time, returning to the target CDN node to check the target content; and if the time interval between the current time and the uploading time exceeds the preset time, returning to the Object Storage Server (OSS) to check the target content, wherein the HTTP request is used for requesting to check the target content.
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