CN110535521A - The business transmitting method and device of Incorporate network - Google Patents
The business transmitting method and device of Incorporate network Download PDFInfo
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- CN110535521A CN110535521A CN201810517645.0A CN201810517645A CN110535521A CN 110535521 A CN110535521 A CN 110535521A CN 201810517645 A CN201810517645 A CN 201810517645A CN 110535521 A CN110535521 A CN 110535521A
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- base station
- business datum
- business
- satellite
- sent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
- H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
- H04B7/18517—Transmission equipment in earth stations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
- H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
- H04B7/18519—Operations control, administration or maintenance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/08—Load balancing or load distribution
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/50—Service provisioning or reconfiguring
Abstract
The present invention provides the business transmitting method and device of a kind of Incorporate network, this method comprises: base station receives the first service request that terminal is sent；Base station judges whether corresponding first business datum of the first service request being sent to terminal according to its ground load；If so, the first business datum is sent to terminal by base station；If it is not, the first service request is sent to satellite by base station, so that satellite is sent to terminal according to the first service request, by the first business datum；It is each equipped with mobile edge calculations server in base station and satellite, provides business service for terminal.Present invention combination base station and satellite provide business transmission for user and service, and improve the communication resources utilization ratio of Incorporate network, the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of business transmitting methods and dress of Incorporate network
It sets.
Background technique
With the continuous propulsion of the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology 5G, satellite network is combined with ground network already to be become
Necessary, the concept of Incorporate communication network is ready to appear.Incorporate communication network is ubiquitous and flexible due to its wide area
The features such as steady, quickly grows.
In the prior art, in Incorporate communication network, satellite network is only used as the auxiliary network of pipeline, carries out
Simple data transmission.User is in this " mechanical " communication network when requested service data, once ground network occurs
It is excessive to access network load, or phenomena such as the damage of part, user cannot request business datum, communication resources utilization ratio
It is low, poor user experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of business transmitting method of Incorporate network, device and system, improves Incorporate
Change the communication resources utilization ratio of network, the user experience is improved.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of business transmitting method of Incorporate network, is applied to Incorporate
Network system is provided with vacant lot link the system comprises terminal, base station and satellite between the base station and the satellite,
It is characterised by comprising:
The base station receives the first service request that the terminal is sent；
The base station judges whether the base station is corresponding by first service request according to the ground load of the base station
The first business datum be sent to the terminal；
If so, the base station is sent to the terminal, institute according to first service request, by first business datum
It states base station and is configured with first movement edge calculations MEC server, be stored with multiple second business numbers in the first MEC server
According to, business datum of each second business datum for request number of times within a preset period of time greater than preset times, described first
Business datum is the business datum in multiple second business datums；
If it is not, first service request is sent to the satellite by the base station, so that the satellite is according to described
First business datum is sent to the terminal by one service request, and the satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, described
Multiple third business datums are stored in 2nd MEC server, each third business datum is to request within a preset period of time
Number is greater than the business datum of preset times, and first business datum is the business number in multiple third business datums
According to.
Optionally, whether the base station is according to the ground load of the base station, judge the base station by first business
Corresponding first business datum is requested to be sent to before the terminal, further includes:
The base station will request the terminal of identical first business datum to be divided into one group, and grouping information is stored in institute
It states in the first service request；
First business datum is sent to the terminal by the base station, comprising:
The base station is according to the grouping information, by each first service data group broadcast to corresponding terminal.
Optionally, whether the base station is according to the ground load of the base station, judge the base station by first business
Request message is sent to the terminal, comprising:
The base station judges whether the ground load is less than default load；
If so, the base station determines the behaviour for being executed by the base station and first business datum being sent to the terminal
Make；
If it is not, then judging whether the satellite signal strength of the satellite is greater than threshold signal strength；
If so, determining that the base station executes the operation that first service request is sent to the satellite.
Optionally, the system also includes multi-connection gateway and core nets, between the base station and the multi-connection gateway
Terrestrial links are provided with, the multi-connection gateway is connect with the core net；
In the base station according to first service request, before first business datum is sent to the terminal,
Further include:
The base station judges in multiple second business datums with the presence or absence of first business datum；
If so, first business datum is sent to the terminal；
If it is not, send first service request to the multi-connection gateway, so that the multi-connection gateway is to the core
Heart net sends first service request, so that first business datum is sent to the terminal by the core net.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of business transmitting method of Incorporate network, comprising:
The first service request that terminal described in satellite reception is sent；
The satellite sends corresponding first business datum of first service request according to first service request
To the terminal, the satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, is stored with multiple third business in the 2nd MEC server
Data, each third business datum are the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, described the
One business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.
Optionally, the system also includes multi-connection gateway and core nets, between the satellite and the multi-connection gateway
It is provided with vacant lot link, the multi-connection gateway is connect with the core net；It include the terminal in first service request
Grouping information；
In the satellite according to first service request, corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent out
Before giving the terminal, further includes:
The satellite judges in multiple third business datums with the presence or absence of first business datum；
If so, first business datum is sent to the terminal；
If it is not, send first service request to the multi-connection gateway, so that the multi-connection gateway is to the core
Heart net sends first service request, so that first business datum is sent to the terminal by the core net.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of base station characterized by comprising
First receiving module, the first service request sent for receiving the terminal；
Judgment module judges whether the base station asks first business for the ground load according to the base station
Corresponding first business datum is asked to be sent to the terminal；
First sending module, for when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, according to first service request,
First business datum is sent to the terminal, the base station is configured with first movement edge calculations MEC server, described
Multiple second business datums are stored in first MEC server, each second business datum is to request within a preset period of time
Number is greater than the business datum of preset times, and first business datum is the business number in multiple second business datums
According to；
Second sending module, for the judging result in the judgment module be it is no when, will first service request hair
The satellite is given, so that the satellite is sent to the end according to first service request, by first business datum
End, the satellite are configured with the 2nd MEC server, are stored with third business datum, the third in the 2nd MEC server
Business datum is the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of satellite characterized by comprising
Receiving module, the first service request sent for receiving the terminal；
Sending module is used for according to first service request, by the corresponding first business number of first service request
According to the terminal is sent to, the satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, and multiple the are stored in the 2nd MEC server
Three business datums, each third business datum are the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time,
First business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.
The fifth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of base station, comprising: at least one processor and memory；
The memory stores computer executed instructions；
At least one described processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, so that the base station executes
The business transmitting method of above-mentioned Incorporate network.
The sixth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of satellite, comprising: at least one processor and memory；
The memory stores computer executed instructions；
At least one described processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, so that the satellite executes
The business transmitting method of above-mentioned Incorporate network.
The present invention provides the business transmitting method and device of a kind of Incorporate network, this method comprises: base station receives
The first service request that terminal is sent；Whether its ground load of base station judges base station by corresponding first industry of the first service request
Business data are sent to terminal；If so, base station is sent to terminal, base station configuration according to the first service request, by the first business datum
There is first movement edge calculations MEC server, multiple second business datums, each second business are stored in the first MEC server
Data are the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, and the first business datum is multiple second business
Business datum in data；If it is not, the first service request is sent to satellite by base station, so that satellite is according to the first service request,
First business datum is sent to terminal, satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, and multiple the are stored in the 2nd MEC server
Three business datums, business datum of each third business datum for request number of times within a preset period of time greater than preset times, first
Business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.It base station in present invention combination Incorporate network and defends
Star provides business transmission service for user, improves the communication resources utilization ratio of Incorporate network, improve user's body
It tests.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram one of Incorporate network provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure one of the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the system architecture schematic diagram two of Incorporate network provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure two of the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of base station provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of base station provided by the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram three of base station provided by the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram one of satellite provided by the invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram two of satellite provided by the invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram three of satellite provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this
Technical solution in inventive embodiments is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that a part of the invention is real
Example is applied, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to Incorporate network system
System, Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram one of Incorporate network provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, Incorporate network
System includes terminal, base station and satellite.Wherein, vacant lot link is provided between base station and satellite.
The wide coverage of satellite network, and there is direct projection sighting distance on satellite, the multipath effect that refraction generates is not had, because
This satellite network communications is interfered unobvious by landform；The backhaul capacity of ground network is big, is better than satellite network, but be easy by ground
Shape interference.Satellite network and land network integration are increased the spirit of network by the Incorporate network provided in the present embodiment
Activity and robustness.
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure one of the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided by the invention, such as Fig. 2 institute
Showing, the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided in this embodiment is related to the data interaction of terminal, base station and satellite, this
Embodiment provide Incorporate network business transmitting method specifically includes the following steps:
S101, terminal send the first service request to base station.
In the service area of base station control, terminal sends the first service request to the base station.Wherein, the first of the present embodiment
Business specifically includes: content service, information series business, amusement class business, Mobile business business, conversational class business etc..
Specifically, content service is the different interest and demand according to user, provide a user news, weather, movement,
The information such as tourism, finance.Entertaining class business mainly includes the tinkle of bells, icon, music, video, game, chat, reading etc..Message class
Business is to provide a user letter based on short message (SMS), multimedia message (MMS), positioning (LBS) technology by operator or service provider
Breath, information service.Mobile business business includes small amount payment, online transaction etc..Conversational class business includes that voice communication, video are logical
Words etc..The above type of service is illustratively that the present embodiment is not especially limited the type of the first business.
It may include terminal iidentification, service identification in the first service request that terminal is sent in the present embodiment；Specifically,
Terminal iidentification can be the IP address of terminal, be also possible to the position where terminal；Service identification can be the icon of business,
It can be the Chinese and English abbreviation of business；The present embodiment to terminal iidentification in the first service request and service identification with no restrictions.This
Field technical staff is it is conceivable that sent terminal iidentification, the service identification in the first service request by way of coding
To own base station.
Whether S102, base station judge base station by corresponding first business of the first service request according to the ground load of base station
Data are sent to terminal；If so, executing S103；If it is not, then executing S104.
In this step, base station, according to its ground load, judges first after the first service request for receiving terminal transmission
Service request is to be handled also to be destined to satellite and handled by its own.Wherein, the ground load of base station can be by the base
The data traffic stood through current time and previous moment, whether prediction ground load is up to saturation, if prediction ground is negative
It carries and is not up to saturated, then ground load is small, and corresponding first business datum of the first service request is sent to terminal by base station；Base station
Ground load can also judge whether current data traffic reaches preset data traffic by base station, if current data traffic
Not up to preset data traffic, then ground load is small, and corresponding first business datum of the first service request is sent to by base station
Terminal.
In the present embodiment, base station can periodically judge progress ground load situation, be also possible to work as terminal
Service request amount when reaching preset quantity, ground loading condition is judged.As long as base station can be according to its ground load
Situation judges whether corresponding first business datum of the first service request being sent to terminal, and the present embodiment does not limit this
System.
First business datum is sent to terminal according to the first service request by S103, base station.
Base station is configured with first movement edge calculations MEC server, wherein MEC server is a kind of novel distribution
Calculation server is cached, effective sinking of service resources may be implemented by MEC server, improve the operation of entire communication network
Efficiency.
Base station needs to carry out deep learning before receiving first service request, and the detailed process of study may is that base
The service request number that terminal is sent in the preset time period in the service area managed to it, before receiving first service request of standing
According to being counted, determine that service request number in the preset time period is greater than multiple second business of preset times, base station to
Core net sends the second service request, and multiple second business datums of base station requests are sent to base station by core net, and base station should
Multiple second business datums are buffered in the first MEC server, i.e. multiple second business datums cached in the first MEC server
For the hot spot file data in the service area of base station control.When base station judges that its ground load is smaller, the first business is asked
Corresponding first business datum is asked to be sent to terminal, wherein the first business datum is the business number in multiple second business datums
According to.
Specifically, base station can be periodically to core network requests hot spot file data；It can also be by hot spot number of files
After caching to the first MEC server, the effective time of hot spot file data is set, is arrived in the effective time of hot spot file data
After reaching, base station counts the service request data before the effective time in preset time period again, caches new hot spot number of files
According to.
First service request is sent to satellite by S104, base station.
In base station according to its ground load, when judging that the first service request is handled by satellite, base station is by first industry
Business request is sent to satellite.
Corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent to terminal according to the first service request by S105, satellite.
Satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, wherein due to that can carry the constraint of hardware volume, the 2nd MEC clothes on satellite
The memory capacity and computing capability of business device are less than the first MEC server.
Satellite is before receiving the first service request, it is also desirable to carry out deep learning, the detailed process of study and above-mentioned base
The process learnt of standing is similar, specifically can refer to the description in S103.Unlike the learning process of above-mentioned base station: due to satellite
The service area having under its command is greater than the service area of base station control, therefore satellite is preset before counting first service request
The range of service request data in period is greater than the range of base station statistics.
Satellite determine the service request number in the preset time period be greater than preset times multiple third business, satellite to
Core net sends third service request, and multiple third business datums that core net requests satellite are sent to satellite, and satellite should
Multiple third business datums are buffered in the 2nd MEC server, i.e. the multiple third business datums cached in the 2nd MEC server
For the hot spot file data in the service area of base station control.When base station judges that its ground load is larger, the first business is asked
It asks and is sent to satellite, so that the first business datum is sent to terminal by satellite, wherein the first business datum is multiple third business
Business datum in data.
Specifically, satellite can be warm to core network requests with above-mentioned base station to the mode of core network requests hot spot file data
The mode of dot file data is identical, and this will not be repeated here.
In the present embodiment, base station receives the first service request that terminal is sent, and according to its ground load, judges that base station is
It is no that corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent to terminal；If so, base station is according to the first service request, by first
Business datum is sent to terminal, and base station is configured with first movement edge calculations server MEC, and multiple the are stored in the first MEC
Two business datums, business datum of each second business datum for request number of times within a preset period of time greater than preset times, first
Business datum is the business datum in multiple second business datums；If it is not, the first service request is sent to satellite by base station, so that
Satellite is sent to terminal according to the first service request, by the first business datum, and satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC, stores in the 2nd MEC
There are multiple third business datums, each third business datum is the business number that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time
According to the first business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.Firstly, hot spot file is cached in base station and satellite,
When terminal carries out service request, business datum is directly transmitted directly to terminal, needs not move through core net, reduces signaling
Interaction；And when ground load is larger, the first service request is sent to satellite, sends the first business number from satellite to terminal
According to improving the communication resources utilization ratio of Incorporate network, the user experience is improved.
It is carried out below with reference to the business transmitting method of Fig. 3-4 pairs of Incorporate networks provided by the invention further detailed
Illustrate, Fig. 3 is the system architecture schematic diagram two of Incorporate network provided by the invention, and Fig. 4 is the world provided by the invention
The signaling process figure two of the business transmitting method of integrated network；The business of Incorporate network provided in this embodiment is transmitted
Method is applied to Incorporate network system, which includes: terminal, base station, satellite, multi-connection gateway and core net.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with terrestrial links between base station and multi-connection gateway, vacant lot chain is provided between satellite and multi-connection gateway
Road, multi-connection gateway are connect with core net.
As shown in figure 4, the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided in this embodiment is related to terminal, base station, defends
The data interaction of star, multi-connection gateway and core net, the business transmitting method of Incorporate network provided in this embodiment
Specifically includes the following steps:
S201, terminal send the first service request to base station.
S202, base station will request the terminal of identical first business datum to be divided into one group, and grouping information are stored in first
In service request.
In the service area of base station control, have multiple terminals to the base station requests business, if base station is to the industry of each terminal
Business request, is sent to corresponding terminal for corresponding business datum respectively, for requesting the terminal of identical services data, then base station
The identical services data gradually need to be sent to multiple terminals, a large amount of service traffics in base station need to be occupied.
In this step, base station will request the terminal of identical first business datum to be divided into one group, and grouping information is stored in
In first service request, which includes: the first industry of each terminal iidentification for including and the request of each group in each group
Business mark.The present embodiment is not particularly limited grouping information, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that be in grouping information
Can also include each group's terminal number and request the first business datum classification etc., convenient for base station according to the first business
Request, predicts required data traffic.
S203, base station judge whether ground load is less than default load；If so, executing S204；If it is not, executing S208.
Base station judges that the mode of ground load can be identical as the mode in above-described embodiment, can preset in base station pre-
If load, default load can also be changed according to the actual request data of terminal, the present embodiment is without limitation.
S204, base station judge in multiple second business datums with the presence or absence of the first business datum；If so, executing S205；If
It is no, execute S206.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the first MEC server of base station configuration in caching base station control service area
Multiple second business datums, multiple second business datum are the hot spot file data in the control service area preset time period,
Base station can be judged in multiple second business datums by the hot spot file data cached in the first MEC server of inquiry
With the presence or absence of the first business datum.
S205, base station are according to grouping information, by each first service data group broadcast to corresponding terminal.
When base station judges that ground load is less than default load, and multiple second industry cached in determining first MEC server
There are when the first business datum in data of being engaged in, base station determines the operation for being executed by base station and the first business datum being sent to terminal.
Base station determines the terminal for including in each group and the first business according to grouping information, by each first service data group broadcast to each
Self-corresponding terminal.
S206, base station send the first service request to multi-connection gateway.
When base station determines that there is no the first business datums in multiple second business datums cached in the first MEC server
When, the first service request is sent to multi-connection gateway, wherein can also include the mark of base station in first service request.
S207, core net receive the first service request that multi-connection gateway is sent, and the first business datum is sent to end
End.
Multi-connection gateway is used to send the first service request to core net, and core net is according to first service request, by this
Corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent to terminal.
S208, base station judge whether the satellite signal strength of satellite is greater than threshold signal strength；If so, executing S209；If
It is no, execute S214.
When base station judges that its ground load is greater than default load, base station judges whether the satellite signal strength of satellite is greater than
Threshold signal strength.Specifically, base station can periodically judge whether the signal-to-noise ratio of satellite link is greater than default signal-to-noise ratio, when
When whether the signal-to-noise ratio of satellite link is greater than default signal-to-noise ratio greater than default signal-to-noise ratio, the satellite signal strength of the satellite is greater than door
Limit signal strength.
First service request is sent to satellite by S209, base station.
When base station judges the satellite signal strength of satellite greater than threshold signal strength, determine that base station is executed the first business
Request is sent to the operation of satellite.
S210, satellite judge in multiple third business datums with the presence or absence of the first business datum；If so, executing S211；If
It is no, execute S212.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the 2nd MEC server of satellite configuration in caching base station control service area
Multiple third business datums, multiple third business datum are the hot spot file data in the control service area preset time period,
Satellite can be judged in multiple third business datums by the hot spot file data cached in the 2nd MEC server of inquiry
With the presence or absence of the first business datum.
First business datum is sent to terminal by S211, satellite.
When satellite determines in the multiple third business datums cached in the 2nd MEC server there are when the first business datum,
Satellite can determine the terminal for including in each group and the first business according to the grouping information in the first service request, will be each
First service data group broadcast is to corresponding terminal.
S212, satellite send the first service request to multi-connection gateway.
When satellite determines that there is no the first business datums in the multiple third business datums cached in the 2nd MEC server
When, the first service request is sent to multi-connection gateway, wherein can also include the mark of base station in first service request.
The multi-connection gateway provided in the present embodiment has while carrying the service request that base station is sent in the network of land,
The service request of satellite network Satellite transmission can be carried, while being also equipped with intelligent differentiated service request is from satellite or base
The function of standing.
S213, core net receive the first service request that multi-connection gateway is sent, and the first business datum is sent to end
End.
Wherein, S213 is identical as the execution method of above-mentioned S207, specifically can refer to the associated description of above-mentioned S207, herein not
It repeats.
S214, base station are by the first business queuing until ground load is less than default load.
Load is preset when base station determines that ground load is greater than, and the satellite signal strength of satellite is less than threshold signal strength
When, due to the load excessive of base station, wait in line to be less than preset negative to ground load at this point, first service request enters base station
It carries, when base station determines that ground load is less than default load, base station, which determines to be executed by base station, is sent to end for the first business datum
The operation at end.
In the present embodiment, according to the satellite signal strength information of ground load information and satellite, judgement is by base for base station
It stands to execute that the first business datum is sent to the operation of terminal or determines that base station executes and the first service request is sent to satellite
Operation, improves the communication resources utilization ratio of Incorporate network, the user experience is improved；And identical first industry of base station requests
The terminal of business data is divided into one group, when being cached with the first business datum in the MEC server that base station or satellite configure, by first
Service data group broadcast reduces service traffics to corresponding terminal；In addition, working as in the MEC server of base station or satellite configuration not
There are when the first business datum, the first service request is sent to core net by multi-connection gateway, so that core net is by the first industry
Business data are sent to terminal, allow users to obtain business datum in time, further improve user experience.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of base station provided by the invention, as shown in figure 5, the base station 300 includes: receiving module
301, first judgment module 302, the first sending module 303 and the second sending module 304.
Receiving module 301, for receiving the first service request of terminal transmission；
First judgment module 302 judges whether base station is corresponding by the first service request for the ground load according to base station
The first business datum be sent to terminal；
First sending module 303 is when being for the judging result in judgment module, according to the first service request, by the
One business datum is sent to terminal, and base station is configured with first movement edge calculations server MEC, is stored in the first MEC multiple
Second business datum, each second business datum are the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, the
One business datum is the business datum in multiple second business datums；
Second sending module 304, for the judging result in judgment module be it is no when, the first service request is sent to and is defended
First business datum is sent to terminal so that satellite is according to the first service request by star, and satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC, and second
Third business datum is stored in MEC, third business datum is the industry that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time
Business data.
The principle and technology that the business transmitting method of base station provided in this embodiment and above-mentioned Incorporate network is realized
Effect is similar, and therefore not to repeat here.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of base station provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the base station 300 further include: grouping mould
Block 305.
Grouping module 305 for the terminal of identical first business datum will to be requested to be divided into one group, and grouping information is stored
In the first service request.
Optionally, the first sending module 303, is also used to according to grouping information, by each first service data group broadcast to respective
Corresponding terminal.
Optionally, first judgment module 302, are also used to judge whether ground load is less than default load；
If so, base station determines the operation for being executed by base station and the first business datum being sent to terminal；
If it is not, then judging whether the satellite signal strength of satellite is greater than threshold signal strength；
If so, determining that base station executes the operation that the first service request is sent to satellite.
Optionally, base station 300 further include: the second judgment module 306.
Second judgment module 306, for judging in multiple second business datums with the presence or absence of the first business datum；
If so, the first business datum is sent to terminal；
If it is not, the first service request is sent to multi-connection gateway, so that multi-connection gateway sends the first business to core net
Request, so that the first business datum is sent to terminal by core net.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram three of base station provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 7, the base station 400 includes: memory 401
With at least one processor 402.
Memory 401, for storing program instruction.
Processor 402, for being performed the business for realizing the Incorporate network in the present embodiment in program instruction
Transmission method, specific implementation principle can be found in above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein again for the present embodiment.
The base station 400 can also include and input/output interface 403.
Input/output interface 403 may include independent output interface and input interface, or integrated input and defeated
Integrated interface out.Wherein, output interface is used for output data, and input interface is used to obtain the data of input, above-mentioned output
Data are the general designation exported in above method embodiment, and the data of input are the general designation inputted in above method embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram one of satellite provided by the invention, as shown in figure 5, the satellite 500 includes: receiving module
501 and sending module 502.
Receiving module 501, for receiving the first service request of terminal transmission；
Sending module 502, for according to the first service request, corresponding first business datum of the first service request to be sent
To terminal, satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC, and multiple third business datums are stored in the 2nd MEC, and each third business datum is pre-
If request number of times is greater than the business datum of preset times in the period, the first business datum is the industry in multiple third business datums
Business data.
The principle and technology that the business transmitting method of satellite provided in this embodiment and above-mentioned Incorporate network is realized
Effect is similar, and therefore not to repeat here.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram two of satellite provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the satellite 500 further include: judge mould
Block 503.
Judgment module 503, for judging in multiple third business datums with the presence or absence of the first business datum；
If so, the first business datum is sent to terminal；
If it is not, the first service request is sent to multi-connection gateway, so that multi-connection gateway sends the first business to core net
Request, so that the first business datum is sent to terminal by core net.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram three of satellite provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 7, the satellite 600 includes: memory
601 and at least one processor 602.
Memory 601, for storing program instruction.
Processor 602, for being performed the business for realizing the Incorporate network in the present embodiment in program instruction
Transmission method, specific implementation principle can be found in above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein again for the present embodiment.
The satellite 600 can also include and input/output interface 603.
Input/output interface 603 may include independent output interface and input interface, or integrated input and defeated
Integrated interface out.Wherein, output interface is used for output data, and input interface is used to obtain the data of input, above-mentioned output
Data are the general designation exported in above method embodiment, and the data of input are the general designation inputted in above method embodiment.
It the present invention also provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, is stored with and executes instruction in readable storage medium storing program for executing, when base station or defend
When at least one processor of star executes this and executes instruction, when computer executed instructions are executed by processor, above-mentioned reality is realized
Apply the business transmitting method of the Incorporate network in example.
The present invention also provides a kind of program product, the program product include execute instruction, this execute instruction be stored in it is readable
In storage medium.At least one of base station or satellite processor can read this from readable storage medium storing program for executing and execute instruction, and at least one
A processor executes this and executes instruction so that base station or satellite implement the Incorporate net that above-mentioned various embodiments provide
The business transmitting method of network.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it
Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only
Only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be tied
Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed
Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or logical of device or unit
Letter connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit being realized in the form of SFU software functional unit can store and computer-readable deposit at one
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (English: processor) execute this hair
The part steps of bright each embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory
(English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, letter
Claim: RAM), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic or disk.
In the embodiment of the above-mentioned network equipment or terminal device, it should be appreciated that processor can be central processing unit
(English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), it can also be other general processors, digital signal processor
(English: Digital Signal Processor, abbreviation: DSP), specific integrated circuit (English: Application
Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor
It is also possible to any conventional processor etc..Hardware handles can be embodied directly in conjunction with the step of method disclosed in the present application
Device executes completion, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of business transmitting method of Incorporate network is applied to Incorporate network system, the system comprises
Terminal, base station and satellite are provided with vacant lot link between the base station and the satellite characterized by comprising
The base station receives the first service request that the terminal is sent；
Whether the base station judges the base station by first service request corresponding according to the ground load of the base station
One business datum is sent to the terminal；
If so, the base station is sent to the terminal, the base according to first service request, by first business datum
It stands and is configured with first movement edge calculations MEC server, be stored with multiple second business datums, each institute in the first MEC server
Stating the second business datum is the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, first business datum
For the business datum in multiple second business datums；
If it is not, first service request is sent to the satellite by the base station, so that the satellite is according to first industry
First business datum is sent to the terminal by business request, and the satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, and described second
Multiple third business datums are stored in MEC server, each third business datum is request number of times within a preset period of time
Greater than the business datum of preset times, first business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.
2. business transmitting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station is negative according to the ground of the base station
It carries, before judging whether the base station is sent to the terminal for corresponding first business datum of first service request, also
Include:
The terminal for requesting identical first business datum is divided into one group by the base station, and grouping information is stored in described
In one service request；
First business datum is sent to the terminal by the base station, comprising:
The base station is according to the grouping information, by each first service data group broadcast to corresponding terminal.
3. business transmitting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base station is negative according to the ground of the base station
It carries, judges whether the base station by corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent to the terminal, comprising:
The base station judges whether the ground load is less than default load；
If so, the base station determines the operation for being executed by the base station and first business datum being sent to the terminal；
If it is not, then judging whether the satellite signal strength of the satellite is greater than threshold signal strength；
If so, determining that the base station executes the operation that first service request is sent to the satellite.
4. business transmitting method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the system also includes multi-connection gateways
And core net, terrestrial links, the multi-connection gateway and the core are provided between the base station and the multi-connection gateway
Net connection；
It is also wrapped before first business datum is sent to the terminal in the base station according to first service request
It includes:
The base station judges in multiple second business datums with the presence or absence of first business datum；
If so, first business datum is sent to the terminal；
If it is not, send first service request to the multi-connection gateway, so that the multi-connection gateway is to the core net
First service request is sent, so that first business datum is sent to the terminal by the core net.
5. a kind of business transmitting method of Incorporate network is applied to Incorporate network system, the system comprises
Terminal, base station and satellite are provided with vacant lot link between the base station and the satellite characterized by comprising
The first service request that satellite reception base station is sent；
The satellite is sent to end according to first service request, by corresponding first business datum of first service request
End, the satellite are configured with the 2nd MEC server, are stored with multiple third business datums, each institute in the 2nd MEC server
Stating third business datum is the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, first business datum
For the business datum in multiple third business datums.
6. business transmitting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the system also includes multi-connection gateway and cores
Heart net, is provided with vacant lot link between the satellite and the multi-connection gateway, the multi-connection gateway and the core net connect
It connects；It include the grouping information of the terminal in first service request；
In the satellite according to first service request, corresponding first business datum of first service request is sent to
Before the terminal, further includes:
The satellite judges in multiple third business datums with the presence or absence of first business datum；
If so, first business datum is sent to the terminal；
If it is not, send first service request to the multi-connection gateway, so that the multi-connection gateway is to the core net
First service request is sent, so that first business datum is sent to the terminal by the core net.
7. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the first service request of terminal transmission；
First judgment module judges whether the base station asks first business for the ground load according to the base station
Corresponding first business datum is asked to be sent to the terminal；
First sending module is used for when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, according to first service request, by institute
It states the first business datum and is sent to the terminal, the base station is configured with first movement edge calculations MEC server, the first MEC
Multiple second business datums are stored in server, each second business datum is that request number of times is greater than within a preset period of time
The business datum of preset times, first business datum are the business datum in multiple second business datums；
Second sending module, for the judging result in the judgment module be it is no when, first service request is sent to
Satellite, so that the satellite is sent to the terminal according to first service request, by first business datum, it is described to defend
Star is configured with the 2nd MEC server, is stored with third business datum, the third business datum in the 2nd MEC server
It is greater than the business datum of preset times for request number of times within a preset period of time.
8. a kind of satellite characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the first service request of terminal transmission；
Sending module, for according to first service request, corresponding first business datum of first service request to be sent out
The terminal is given, the satellite is configured with the 2nd MEC server, is stored with multiple third industry in the 2nd MEC server
Business data, each third business datum is the business datum that request number of times is greater than preset times within a preset period of time, described
First business datum is the business datum in multiple third business datums.
9. a kind of base station characterized by comprising at least one processor and memory；
The memory stores computer executed instructions；
At least one described processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, so that a kind of base station executes
The described in any item methods of claim 1-4.
10. a kind of satellite characterized by comprising at least one processor and memory；
The memory stores computer executed instructions；
At least one described processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, so that a kind of satellite executes
Method described in claim 5 or 6.
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| CN111245845A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 北京邮电大学 | Data processing method based on mobile edge calculation in space-ground heterogeneous network |
| CN111611071A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-09-01 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防科技创新研究院 | Satellite system of satellite-cloud-edge-end architecture and data processing method thereof |
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| CN111611071B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-09-07 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防科技创新研究院 | Satellite system of satellite-cloud-edge-end architecture and data processing method thereof |
| CN112124640A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-25 | 中国科学院微小卫星创新研究院 | High-value space facility autonomous survival method and system based on multi-element situation perception |
| CN113760980A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-12-07 | 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 | Data caching method, data providing end and data using end |
| CN113115394A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 广州爱浦路网络技术有限公司 | Communication method and core network based on switching between ground mobile network and satellite mobile network |
| CN114040320A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-11 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | MEC deployment method, device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN114040320B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-07-28 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | MEC deployment method and device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113891418A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-04 | 广州爱浦路网络技术有限公司 | User terminal access method in heaven-earth integrated information network, device and medium |
| CN113891418B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-06-28 | 广州爱浦路网络技术有限公司 | User terminal access method in heaven-earth integrated information network, device and medium |
| CN114363959A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Data distribution method, device, system, equipment and medium |
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