CN110471849B

CN110471849B - Block chain resource management test method and system, storage medium and terminal

Info

Publication number: CN110471849B
Application number: CN201910733429.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王堃; 钱凯; 孙雁飞; 亓晋; 岳东
Original assignee: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Current assignee: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-09
Also published as: CN110471849A

Abstract

A method and a system for testing block chain resource management, a storage medium and a terminal are provided, the method comprises the following steps: packaging the block chain system to be tested into a container by adopting a container layer; monitoring the packaged container by adopting a core monitoring layer, and performing transaction test on the packaged container by adopting a corresponding script transaction program; integrating and analyzing the transaction test data by adopting a data integration layer to obtain corresponding test data; and visualizing the test data by adopting a visual interface and outputting and displaying the test data. By the scheme, the unified test of the block chain system can be realized.

Description

Block chain resource management test method and system, storage medium and terminal

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer software testing, and particularly relates to a block chain resource management testing method and system, a storage medium and a terminal.

Background

The block chain technology has been developed rapidly recently, and the market scale is larger at present. Besides a normal payment system, the block chain technology plays a leading important role in numerous academic and industrial fields such as internet of things, cloud computing, medical health and the like. A blockchain, also known as a distributed ledger, is essentially a large database system. The block chain is made up of many chronologically arranged blocks, each of which contains a large number of thousands of authenticated transactions that record transactions or information streams. A directed chain is formed by concatenating the block chain with the hash value pointing ahead. In this way, the blockchain technique can provide a very high-level and value-integrity traceable service for all information streams.

To protect data from external attacks, blockchains employ a distributed computation and storage mechanism, i.e., all participants in a peer-to-peer network keep copies of the blockchain in parallel. Through a negotiation algorithm and protocol, the peer node determines and synchronously updates the local blockchain state. Because the transaction is carried out in a mode of not depending on a certificate issued by a trusted authority, the blockchain system obviously improves the dispersion degree and the safety of the network, but as corresponding cost, a large amount of network resources or hardware overhead is required for the achievement. The resource management capabilities of a blockchain technology solution are key to determining whether a user is using the blockchain technology to address a need.

There are reports that monitor the performance of blockchains under different conditions, but there is no method that can uniformly address the performance platform of blockchain testing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the technical problem of how to realize the unified test of a block chain system.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for testing blockchain resource management, the method comprising:

packing the block chain system to be tested into a container by adopting a container layer;

monitoring the packaged container by adopting a core monitoring layer, and performing transaction test on the packaged container by adopting a corresponding script transaction program;

integrating and analyzing the transaction test data by adopting a data integration layer to obtain corresponding test data;

and visualizing the test data by adopting a visual interface and outputting and displaying the test data.

Optionally, the packaging the block chain system to be tested into a container by using a container layer includes:

and respectively packaging the complete information of each node in the block chain system to be tested in a corresponding container by adopting a container layer.

Optionally, the performing transaction testing on the packaged container by using a corresponding script transaction program includes:

and calling the API of the block chain system to be tested by adopting a corresponding script transaction program to perform transaction test on the packaged container.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

and calculating to obtain resource management index data of the block chain system to be tested by adopting the visual interface according to the test data, and outputting and displaying the resource management index data.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a block chain resource management test system, which comprises a container layer, a core monitoring layer, a data integration layer and a visual interface which are sequentially coupled;

the container layer is suitable for packaging the block chain system to be tested into a container;

the core monitoring layer is suitable for monitoring the packaged container and performing transaction test on the packaged container by adopting a corresponding script transaction program;

the data integration layer is suitable for integrating and analyzing the transaction test data to obtain corresponding test data;

the visual interface is suitable for visualizing the test data and outputting and displaying the test data.

Optionally, the container layer is adapted to pack complete information of each node in the blockchain system to be tested in a corresponding container.

Optionally, the core monitoring layer is adapted to call an API of the blockchain system to be tested by using a corresponding script transaction program to perform transaction testing on the packaged container.

Optionally, the visual interface is further adapted to calculate resource management index data of the block chain system to be tested according to the test data, and output and display the resource management index data.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed, the method performs any of the steps of the block chain resource management testing method.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer instruction capable of running on the processor, and the processor executes the steps of any one of the above block chain resource management test methods when running the computer instruction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the scheme, the block chain system to be tested is packaged into the container by the container layer, the packaged container is monitored by the core monitoring layer, the packaged container is subjected to transaction test by the corresponding script transaction program, the transaction test data is subjected to integration analysis by the data integration layer to obtain the corresponding test data, and finally, the test data is visualized by the visual interface and output and displayed, so that the unified test of the block chain system can be realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block chain resource management test system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for testing block chain resource management according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. The directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

As described in the background, there is a lack in the prior art of a method for unified testing of blockchain systems.

According to the technical scheme, the block chain system to be tested is packaged into a container by adopting a container layer, the packaged container is monitored by adopting a core monitoring layer, a transaction test is carried out on the packaged container by adopting a corresponding script transaction program, then a data integration layer is adopted to carry out integration analysis on transaction test data to obtain corresponding test data, and finally, a visual interface is adopted to carry out visualization and output display on the test data, so that unified test of the block chain system can be realized.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

For ease of understanding, the following first describes the block chain resource management test system in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, a block chain resource management test system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a container layer 11, a core monitoring layer 12, a data integration layer 13, and a visualization interface 14. Wherein, the container layer 11, the core monitoring layer 12, the data integration layer 13 and the visual interface 14 are coupled in sequence.

The operation principle of the block chain resource management test system in the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 2.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for testing blockchain resource management according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 2, a method for testing block chain resource management may specifically include the following steps:

step S201: and packaging the block chain system to be tested into a container by adopting a container layer.

In the implementation, the blockchain system to be tested is put into a container, the blockchain system to be tested is integrated before testing, namely the blockchain system is containerized, and the complete node information of a single blockchain is stored in a single container, so that a plurality of nodes are stored in a plurality of containers.

The method comprises the steps of initializing different block chain systems, and achieving the purpose of initializing the block chain systems through a preset account. While some blockchain systems support intelligent contracts, the present system does not use them; if intelligent contracts are needed, the system can still perform the deployment and compiling work of the intelligent contracts.

Step S202: and monitoring the packaged container by adopting a core monitoring layer, and performing transaction test on the packaged container by adopting a corresponding script transaction program.

In a specific implementation, the next year monitoring layer is used for testing a blockchain system, wherein the blockchain system comprises a blockchain test script and a blockchain test system developed by the design, and test values and data can be completely returned through the system. Due to the difference of different blockchain systems, correspondingly designed transaction scripts also have difference, namely, the corresponding transaction scripts can be found by the different blockchain systems.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the core monitoring layer is used to test the blockchain system to be tested, the sent transaction data is far greater than the throughput that can be carried by the blockchain system to be tested, so as to prevent the situation that objective data cannot be completely tested. Considering that there may be packet loss in the transmission transaction in a distributed system, we put the data transmission situation in local transmission. Meanwhile, the test result index formulated by the design surrounds the hardware design, and the data change can be objectively reflected.

Step S203: and integrating and analyzing the transaction test data by adopting a data integration layer to obtain corresponding test data.

In specific implementation, when receiving data sent by the core monitoring layer, the data integration layer may perform integration analysis on the transaction test data by using the data integration layer to obtain corresponding test data, and may export and send the test data in the selected time interval to the visualization interface in a form of a table. The form of the graph can be a pie chart, a broken line chart, a bar chart and the like.

Step S204: and visualizing the test data by adopting a visual interface and outputting and displaying the test data.

In specific implementation, when the visualization interface receives the test data sent by the core monitoring layer, the visualization interface may use a visualization technology to visualize the received data and output and display the data to the user.

Step S205: and calculating to obtain resource management index data of the block chain system to be tested by adopting the visual interface according to the test data, and outputting and displaying the resource management index data.

In specific implementation, when the resource management index data of the to-be-tested blockchain system is obtained through calculation by the visual interface according to the test data, the parameter index related to hardware of the to-be-tested blockchain system can be firstly formulated, formula integration is carried out, the test data measured before is brought into the visual interface after the formula integration is finished, table building comparison is carried out, and finally the data is presented in a table form after calculation, so that comparison of each platform on the aspect of resource utilization rate can be directly seen.

In theory, as long as containerized blockchain systems can be tested, as is well known, blockchain systems are developed based on Linux, and can be used in containers as long as the containerized blockchain systems can be operated on Linux, so that the method is suitable for all blockchain design platforms.

In practical tests, mainstream of Ethereum, party, hyperhedger Fabric, hyperhedger Sawtooth, CITA, IOTA and the like can support a block chain system built by a private chain, and an expected effect is achieved.

According to the block chain performance test system provided by the technical scheme, objective comparison and analysis are carried out on different block chain systems by setting the container, the core monitoring layer, the data integration layer and the visual interface, and the link between the block chain systems and hardware and the corresponding performance indexes of the block chain systems and the hardware can be visually reflected through the design. By the design, developers can be helped to better pay attention to the index relation between the performance of the block chain and hardware.

The block chain system related to the application is wide, and the configuration is relatively simple, and the operation is convenient. Ease of use of block chain testing can be met.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions execute the steps of the block chain resource management testing method when running. For the block chain resource management test method, please refer to the detailed description in the previous section, which is not repeated.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is stored with a computer instruction capable of running on the processor, and the processor executes the steps of the block chain resource management test method when running the computer instruction. For the block chain resource management test method, please refer to the detailed description in the previous section, which is not repeated.

By adopting the scheme in the embodiment of the invention, the block chain system to be tested is packaged into the container by adopting the container layer, the packaged container is monitored by adopting the core monitoring layer, the packaged container is subjected to transaction test by adopting the corresponding script transaction program, the transaction test data is integrated and analyzed by adopting the data integration layer to obtain the corresponding test data, and finally, the test data is visualized by adopting the visualization interface and is output and displayed, so that the unified test of the block chain system can be realized.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims, the description and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A method for testing resource management of a block chain, comprising:

packaging the block chain system to be tested into a container by adopting a container layer;

adopting a data integration layer to carry out integration analysis on the transaction test data to obtain corresponding test data;

2. The method for blockchain resource management testing according to claim 1, wherein said using a container layer to package the blockchain system to be tested into a container comprises:

3. The method for testing blockchain resource management according to claim 1, wherein said performing transaction testing on said packaged containers using corresponding script transaction programs includes:

and calling the API of the blockchain system to be tested by adopting a corresponding script transaction program to perform transaction test on the packaged container.

4. The method for testing block chain resource management according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

and calculating to obtain resource management index data of the block chain system to be tested according to the test data by adopting the visual interface, and outputting and displaying the resource management index data.

5. A block chain resource management test system is characterized by comprising a container layer, a core monitoring layer, a data integration layer and a visual interface which are sequentially coupled;

6. The system according to claim 5, wherein the container layer is adapted to pack complete information of each node in the blockchain system to be tested in a corresponding container.

7. The blockchain resource management test system of claim 5, wherein the core monitoring layer is adapted to use a corresponding script transaction program to call an API of the blockchain system to be tested to perform transaction testing on the packaged container.

8. The system according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the visual interface is further adapted to calculate resource management index data of the blockchain system to be tested according to the test data, and output and display the resource management index data.

9. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions when executed perform the steps of the blockchain resource management test method of any one of claims 1 to 4.

10. A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon computer instructions capable of being executed on the processor, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the steps of the blockchain asset management testing method of any one of claims 1 to 4.