CN110460804B - Conference data transmitting method, system, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Conference data transmitting method, system, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN110460804B
CN110460804B CN201910696212.0A CN201910696212A CN110460804B CN 110460804 B CN110460804 B CN 110460804B CN 201910696212 A CN201910696212 A CN 201910696212A CN 110460804 B CN110460804 B CN 110460804B
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conference
video
video networking
data
protocol
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CN110460804A (en
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胡庆松
彭庆太
韩杰
王艳辉
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

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Abstract

The invention provides a conference data sending method and system, and relates to the technical field of video networking. The method comprises the steps that a first conference server obtains first conference data of a first video networking audio and video conference; the transfer terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier; under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal. The intercommunication among video networking audio and video conferences of different video networking protocols is realized.

Description

Conference data transmitting method, system, device and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of video networking technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system, a device, and a computer-readable storage medium for transmitting conference data.
Background
The video networking audio and video conference has the advantages of good real-time performance, clear images and voices and the like, so that the video networking audio and video conference is widely applied.
Currently, each video networking terminal generally supports only one video networking protocol. In the video networking audio and video conference, the video networking is generally held between video networking terminals supporting the same video networking protocol. Therefore, if the video networking protocols supported by the plurality of video networking audio and video conferences are different, the plurality of video networking audio and video conferences cannot carry out protocol-spanning holding on the video networking audio and video conferences.
The inventor finds in the research process that the prior art proposal has the following disadvantages: in the prior art, if a plurality of video networking audio and video conferences support different video networking protocols, the video networking audio and video conferences can not be held in a cross-protocol mode.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a conference data transmitting method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for sending conference data, where the method is applied to a conference data sending system, and the conference data sending system includes: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps:
the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification;
the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal;
the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
Optionally, the first conference data includes: the audio and video data package, first video networking connection protocol, first video networking play protocol, first video networking exchange protocol, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference, including:
the transit terminal decodes the first conference data to obtain the audio and video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking playing protocol and the first video networking exchange protocol which are included in the first conference data;
the transfer terminal converts the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference;
the transfer terminal converts the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol supporting the second video network audio and video conference;
the transfer terminal converts the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference;
and the transfer terminal encodes the audio and video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
Optionally, the converting, by the transit terminal, the first conference data into second conference data that supports a second video networking audio/video conference, including:
the transfer terminal acquires a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier;
and the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol.
Optionally, the receiving, by the transit terminal, the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier includes:
the transit terminal is used as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio and video conference, and receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the transit terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the transit terminal comprises:
and the transfer terminal is used as a speaking terminal of the second video networking audio and video conference, and forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier.
Optionally, the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces include: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a conference data transmission system, which is applied to a conference data transmission system, the conference data transmission system including: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the system comprises:
the first conference data acquisition module is used for the first conference server to acquire first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification;
a first conference data receiving module, configured to receive, by the transit terminal, the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the second conference data acquisition module is used for converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference by the transit terminal under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal;
a second conference data forwarding module, configured to forward, by the transit terminal, the second conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
Optionally, the first conference data includes: audio and video data package, first video networking connection protocol, first video networking broadcast protocol, first video networking exchange protocol, second meeting data acquisition module includes:
a decoding unit, configured to decode the first conference data by the transit terminal to obtain the first conference data
The first conference data comprises the audio and video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking playing protocol and the first video networking exchange protocol;
the first conversion unit is used for converting the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference by the transfer terminal;
the second conversion unit is used for converting the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol supporting the second video network audio and video conference by the transfer terminal;
a third conversion unit, configured to convert, by the transit terminal, the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol that supports the second video networking audio/video conference;
and the second conference data first acquisition unit is used for the transfer terminal to encode the audio and video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
Optionally, the second conference data obtaining module includes:
a target video networking protocol obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by the transit terminal, a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier;
and the second conference data second acquisition unit is used for converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol by the transfer terminal.
Optionally, the first conference data receiving module includes:
the first conference data receiving unit is used for the transit terminal to serve as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio and video conference, and receiving the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the second conference data forwarding module includes:
and the second conference data forwarding unit is used for the transfer terminal to serve as a speaking terminal of the second video networking audio and video conference, and forwarding the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier.
Optionally, the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces include: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
There is also provided according to the third aspect of the invention, apparatus comprising: one or more processors; and one or more computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform one or more conferencing data sending methods as previously described.
There is also provided, in accordance with a fourth aspect of the present invention, one or more computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform one or more of the conference data transmission methods as previously described.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: the method is applied to a conference data sending system, and the conference data sending system comprises: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification; the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier; under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal; the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal. In the prior art, if different video networking audio and video conferences support different video networking protocols, the multiple video networking audio and video conferences cannot be intercommunicated. In the application, the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of video networking protocol interfaces, and under the condition that video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts first conference data in the first video networking audio and video conference into second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference. The transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the second conference data is played in each second conference terminal as speaking data. The intercommunication of the first video networking audio and video conference and the second video networking audio and video conference is realized equivalently through the transfer terminal.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic networking diagram of a video network of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of a node server according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an access switch of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an ethernet protocol conversion gateway according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conference data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the steps of a method of sending conference data in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of steps of yet another method of sending conference data in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conference data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a structure of still another conference data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of internet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces each other.
The video networking adopts a real-time high-definition video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like on a system platform on a network platform, such as high-definition video conference, video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD on demand, television mail, Personal Video Recorder (PVR), intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent video broadcast control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality video broadcast through a television or a computer.
To better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the following description refers to the internet of view:
some of the technologies applied in the video networking are as follows:
network Technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation in video networking has improved the traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially huge first video traffic on the network. Unlike pure network Packet Switching (Packet Switching) or network Circuit Switching (Circuit Switching), the Packet Switching is adopted by the technology of the video networking to meet the Streaming requirement. The video networking technology has the advantages of flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and simultaneously has the quality and safety guarantee of circuit switching, thereby realizing the seamless connection of the whole network switching type virtual circuit and the data format.
Switching Technology (Switching Technology)
The video network adopts two advantages of asynchronism and packet switching of the Ethernet, eliminates the defects of the Ethernet on the premise of full compatibility, has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, is directly communicated with a user terminal, and directly bears an IP data packet. The user data does not require any format conversion across the entire network. The video networking is a higher-level form of the Ethernet, is a real-time exchange platform, can realize the real-time transmission of the whole-network large-scale high-definition video which cannot be realized by the existing Internet, and pushes a plurality of network video applications to high-definition and unification.
Server Technology (Server Technology)
The server technology on the video networking and unified video platform is different from the traditional server, the streaming media transmission of the video networking and unified video platform is established on the basis of connection orientation, the data processing capacity of the video networking and unified video platform is independent of flow and communication time, and a single network layer can contain signaling and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video networking and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than that of data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than one hundred times compared with that of a traditional server.
Storage Technology (Storage Technology)
The super-high speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the media content with super-large capacity and super-large flow, the program information in the server instruction is mapped to the specific hard disk space, the media content is not passed through the server any more, and is directly sent to the user terminal instantly, and the general waiting time of the user is less than 0.2 second. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical motion of the magnetic head track seeking of the hard disk, the resource consumption only accounts for 20% of that of the IP internet of the same grade, but concurrent flow which is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array is generated, and the comprehensive efficiency is improved by more than 10 times.
Network Security Technology (Network Security Technology)
The structural design of the video network completely eliminates the network security problem troubling the internet structurally by the modes of independent service permission control each time, complete isolation of equipment and user data and the like, generally does not need antivirus programs and firewalls, avoids the attack of hackers and viruses, and provides a structural carefree security network for users.
Service Innovation Technology (Service Innovation Technology)
The unified video platform integrates services and transmission, and is not only automatically connected once whether a single user, a private network user or a network aggregate. The user terminal, the set-top box or the PC are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain various multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts a menu type configuration table mode to replace the traditional complex application programming, can realize complex application by using very few codes, and realizes infinite new service innovation.
Networking of the video network is as follows:
the video network is a centralized control network structure, and the network can be a tree network, a star network, a ring network and the like, but on the basis of the centralized control node, the whole network is controlled by the centralized control node in the network.
As shown in fig. 1, the video network is divided into an access network and a metropolitan network.
The devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding boards, memories, etc.). The node server is connected to an access switch, which may be connected to a plurality of terminals and may be connected to an ethernet network.
The node server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the access network and can control the access switch and the terminal. The node server can be directly connected with the access switch or directly connected with the terminal.
Similarly, devices of the metropolitan network portion may also be classified into 3 types: a metropolitan area server, a node switch and a node server. The metro server is connected to a node switch, which may be connected to a plurality of node servers.
The node server is a node server of the access network part, namely the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
The metropolitan area server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network and can control a node switch and a node server. The metropolitan area server can be directly connected with the node switch or directly connected with the node server.
Therefore, the whole video network is a network structure with layered centralized control, and the network controlled by the node server and the metropolitan area server can be in various structures such as tree, star and ring.
The access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and a plurality of unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform may be interconnected via metropolitan area and wide area video networking.
Video networking device classification
1.1 devices in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly classified into 3 types: server, exchanger (including Ethernet protocol conversion gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, code board, memory, etc.). The video network as a whole can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or national network, global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2 wherein the devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access exchanger (including Ethernet protocol conversion gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding board, memory, etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network device is as follows:
a node server:
as shown in fig. 2, the system mainly includes a network interface module 201, a switching engine module 202, a CPU module 203, and a disk array module 204;
the network interface module 201, the CPU module 203, and the disk array module 204 all enter the switching engine module 202; the switching engine module 202 performs an operation of looking up the address table 205 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; and stores the packet in a queue of the corresponding packet buffer 206 based on the packet's steering information; if the queue of the packet buffer 206 is nearly full, it is discarded; the switching engine module 202 polls all packet buffer queues for forwarding if the following conditions are met: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero. The disk array module 204 mainly implements control over the hard disk, including initialization, read-write, and other operations on the hard disk; the CPU module 203 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with an access switch and a terminal (not shown in the figure), configuring an address table 205 (including a downlink protocol packet address table, an uplink protocol packet address table, and a data packet address table), and configuring the disk array module 204.
The access switch:
as shown in fig. 3, the network interface module mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 301 and an uplink network interface module 302), a switching engine module 303 and a CPU module 304;
wherein, the packet (uplink data) coming from the downlink network interface module 301 enters the packet detection module 305; the packet detection module 305 detects whether the Destination Address (DA), the Source Address (SA), the packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id) and enters the switching engine module 303, otherwise, discards the stream identifier; the packet (downstream data) coming from the upstream network interface module 302 enters the switching engine module 303; the incoming data packet of the CPU module 304 enters the switching engine module 303; the switching engine module 303 performs an operation of looking up the address table 306 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is from the downstream network interface to the upstream network interface, the packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 in association with the stream-id; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the data packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 according to the guiding information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded.
The switching engine module 303 polls all packet buffer queues and may include two cases:
if the queue is from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queued packet counter is greater than zero; 3) obtaining a token generated by a code rate control module;
if the queue is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero.
The rate control module 308 is configured by the CPU module 304, and generates tokens for packet buffer queues from all downstream network interfaces to upstream network interfaces at programmable intervals to control the rate of upstream forwarding.
The CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306, and configuration of the code rate control module 308.
Ethernet protocol conversion gateway
As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 401 and an uplink network interface module 402), a switching engine module 403, a CPU module 404, a packet detection module 405, a rate control module 408, an address table 406, a packet buffer 407, a MAC adding module 409, and a MAC deleting module 410.
Wherein, the data packet coming from the downlink network interface module 401 enters the packet detection module 405; the packet detection module 405 detects whether the ethernet MAC DA, the ethernet MAC SA, the ethernet length or frame type, the video network destination address DA, the video network source address SA, the video network packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, the MAC deletion module 410 subtracts MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type (2byte) and enters the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise, discards it;
the downlink network interface module 401 detects the sending buffer of the port, and if there is a packet, obtains the ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal according to the destination address DA of the packet, adds the ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MAC SA of the ethernet protocol gateway, and the ethernet length or frame type, and sends the packet.
The other modules in the ethernet protocol gateway function similarly to the access switch.
A terminal:
the system mainly comprises a network interface module, a service processing module and a CPU module; for example, the set-top box mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding and decoding engine module and a CPU module; the coding board mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding engine module and a CPU module; the memory mainly comprises a network interface module, a CPU module and a disk array module.
1.3 devices of the metropolitan area network part can be mainly classified into 2 types: node server, node exchanger, metropolitan area server. The node switch mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metropolitan area server mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2. Video networking packet definition
2.1 Access network packet definition
The data packet of the access network mainly comprises the following parts: destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (pdu), CRC.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts:
DA SA Reserved Payload CRC
wherein:
the Destination Address (DA) is composed of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte represents the type of the data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are 256 possibilities at most, the second byte to the sixth byte are metropolitan area network addresses, and the seventh byte and the eighth byte are access network addresses;
the Source Address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), defined as the same as the Destination Address (DA);
the reserved byte consists of 2 bytes;
the payload part has different lengths according to different types of datagrams, and is 64 bytes if the datagram is various types of protocol packets, and is 32+1024 or 1056 bytes if the datagram is a unicast packet, of course, the length is not limited to the above 2 types;
the CRC consists of 4 bytes and is calculated in accordance with the standard ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2 metropolitan area network packet definition
The topology of a metropolitan area network is a graph and there may be 2, or even more than 2, connections between two devices, i.e., there may be more than 2 connections between a node switch and a node server, a node switch and a node switch, and a node switch and a node server. However, the metro network address of the metro network device is unique, and in order to accurately describe the connection relationship between the metro network devices, parameters are introduced in the embodiment of the present invention: a label to uniquely describe a metropolitan area network device.
In this specification, the definition of the Label is similar to that of the Label of MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch), and assuming that there are two connections between the device a and the device B, there are 2 labels for the packet from the device a to the device B, and 2 labels for the packet from the device B to the device a. The label is classified into an incoming label and an outgoing label, and assuming that the label (incoming label) of the packet entering the device a is 0x0000, the label (outgoing label) of the packet leaving the device a may become 0x 0001. The network access process of the metro network is a network access process under centralized control, that is, address allocation and label allocation of the metro network are both dominated by the metro server, and the node switch and the node server are both passively executed, which is different from label allocation of MPLS, and label allocation of MPLS is a result of mutual negotiation between the switch and the server.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the metro network mainly includes the following parts:
DA SA Reserved label (R) Payload CRC
Namely Destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), Reserved byte (Reserved), tag, payload (pdu), CRC. The format of the tag may be defined by reference to the following: the tag is 32 bits with the upper 16 bits reserved and only the lower 16 bits used, and its position is between the reserved bytes and payload of the packet.
Referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of a conference data sending system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the conference data sending system may include: a first conference server 501, a second conference server 502, a relay terminal 503, at least one first participating terminal 504, at least one second participating terminal 505. The number of the first participant terminal and the second participant terminal is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the first conference server 501 may hold a first video networking audio and video conference with at least one first participant terminal 504. The second conference server 502 may hold a second video networking audio-video conference with at least one second participant terminal 505. The first conferencing server 501 and each first participant terminal 504 support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server 502 and each second participant terminal 505 support the same video networking protocol. The first and second conferencing servers 501, 502 can support the same or different video networking protocols.
For example, the first conference server 501 and each of the first participant terminals 504 support a 16-bit video networking protocol; the second conference server 502 and each of the second participant terminals 505 support a 64-bit video networking protocol.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces. That is, the relay terminal 503 can communicate with the terminals or servers supporting different video networking protocols. Optionally, the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces include: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface. Furthermore, the transit terminal 503 may perform data interaction with a terminal or a server supporting the 16-bit video networking protocol through a 16-bit video networking protocol interface. The transit terminal 503 may perform data interaction with a terminal or a server supporting the 64-bit video networking protocol through a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first conference server 501 and the first participating terminal 504, the second conference server 502 and the second participating terminal 505, the relay terminal 503 and the first conference server 501, and the relay terminal 503 and the second conference server 502 may all communicate through a video networking protocol.
Referring to fig. 6, which is a flowchart illustrating steps of a conference data transmission method according to the present invention, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the method may be applied to a conference data transmission system, and the conference data transmission system may include: the conference system comprises a first conference server 501, a second conference server 502, a transfer terminal 503, at least one first participating terminal 504, at least one second participating terminal 505, wherein the first conference server 501 and each first participating terminal 504 support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server 502 and each second participant terminal 505 both support the same video networking protocol; the relay terminal 503 is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces. The method may specifically include step 601-604:
step 601: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the first conference server 501 may be a server that organizes or holds a first video networking audio and video conference. The first video networking audio/video conference is specifically held by the first conference server 501 and each first participating terminal 504.
First conference data and the like of each first participant terminal 504 of the first video networking audio/video conference are all sent to the first conference server 501. The first conference data may be speech data of each first participant terminal 504 or the first conference server 501 in the first video-networking audio-video conference, and the like. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the first conference server 501 and each first participant terminal 504 support the same video networking protocol, the first conference data also supports the video networking protocol.
For example, for the above example, the first conferencing server 501 and each of the first participant terminals 504 each support a 16-bit video networking protocol. Then the first conference data also supports the 16-bit video networking protocol.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier may be information capable of distinguishing or characterizing the first conference server and the second conference server, respectively. For example, the first conferencing server identification may be the MAC address of the first conferencing server 501. The second conference server identification may be the MAC address of the second conference server 502.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first conference data includes: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification.
Step 602: and the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may receive the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the identifier of the first conference server.
Specifically, the transit terminal 503 may perform data interaction with the first conference server 501 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the identifier of the first conference server. Then, the transit terminal 503 may receive the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier.
For example, referring to the above example, if the first conferencing server 501 supports a 16-bit video networking protocol. Then, the transit terminal 503 may receive the first conference data supporting the 16-bit internet protocol, which is sent by the first conference server 501, based on the 16-bit internet protocol interface.
Step 603: under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; and the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 acquires the video networking protocol corresponding to the first server identifier. The relay terminal 503 also obtains the video networking protocol corresponding to the second server identifier. The relay terminal 503 compares the two video networking protocols, and if the two protocols are different, it indicates that: the first conference data is different from the video networking protocol corresponding to the second server identification, and the first conference data cannot be normally received and played in the second video networking audio and video conference corresponding to the second server identification. Then, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio/video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the aforementioned second conference server 502 and each second participating terminal 505.
The second video networking audio and video conference is held by the aforementioned second conference server 502 and each second participating terminal 505. Description of the drawings: the second video networking audio and video conference only supports the receiving and playing of video networking protocol data corresponding to the second conference server identification. And under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the video networking protocol supported by the second video networking audio and video conference is the same as the video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identification, which indicates that the video networking protocol supported by the first conference data is different from the video networking protocol supported by the second video networking audio and video conference. In order to realize normal receiving, playing and the like of the first conference data in the first video networking audio/video conference and the second video networking audio/video conference, the relay terminal 503 converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting the second video networking audio/video conference.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the converting, by the relay terminal, the first conference data into second conference data that supports a second video networking audio/video conference may include: the transfer terminal acquires a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol.
Specifically, under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier are different, the relay terminal 503 may obtain the target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier. And the video networking protocol supported by the second video networking audio/video conference is the same as the video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier. Then, the transit terminal 503 may convert the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol.
For example, referring to the above example, if the first conferencing server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 16-bit video networking protocol. The second conference server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 64-bit video networking protocol. The two corresponding video networking protocols are different, and the target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier acquired by the relay terminal 503 is the 64-bit video networking protocol. The transit terminal 503 may convert the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target internet protocol 64-bit internet protocol.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, in a case that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier are the same, it is described that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier are the same. If the first conference data does not need to be converted, and the protocol supported by the first conference data is the same as that supported by the second video networking audio/video conference, the relay terminal 503 can directly send the first conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server 502 and each second participant terminal 505. The first conference data is played as speech data in each of the second participant terminals 505.
For example, referring to the above example, if the first conferencing server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 16-bit video networking protocol. The second conference server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 16-bit video networking protocol. The corresponding video networking protocols of the two are the same, and the relay terminal 503 can directly send the first conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502. The second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server 502 and each second participant terminal 505. The first conference data is played as speech data in each of the second participant terminals 505.
Step 604: the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may forward the second conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; the second conference data is played back as speech data in each of the second participant terminals 505. And the intercommunication of a first video networking audio and video conference and a second video networking audio and video conference which support different video networking protocols is realized.
For example, referring to the above example, if the first conferencing server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 16-bit video networking protocol. The second conference server identifies the corresponding video networking protocol as a 64-bit video networking protocol. The two corresponding video networking protocols are different, and the relay terminal 503 converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a 64-bit video networking protocol. The relay terminal 503 sends the second conference data supporting the 64-bit video networking protocol to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502 based on the 64-bit video networking protocol interface. The second conference data supporting the 64-bit video networking protocol is played as the speech data in each second participant terminal 505. And the intercommunication of a first video networking audio and video conference supporting a 16-bit video networking protocol and a second video networking audio and video conference supporting a 64-bit video networking protocol is realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 forwards the second conference data to each second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the relay terminal 503 sends the second conference data to the second conference server 502 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier. The second conference server 502 then forwards the second conference data to the respective second participant terminals 505. The second conference data is normally played in each second participant terminal 505. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
In the embodiment of the present invention, under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier are different, the relay terminal 503 converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio/video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server 502 and each second participant terminal 505. The relay terminal 503 may forward the second conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server 502 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; the second conference data is played back as speech data in each of the second participant terminals 505. Meanwhile, the first conference data is converted once through the relay terminal 503, and then the first conference data is played in the plurality of second participant terminals 505 supporting different protocols, and conversion does not need to be performed on each second participant terminal 505, so that the efficiency of intercommunication of the participant terminals supporting different protocols is improved.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: the method is applied to a conference data sending system, and the conference data sending system comprises: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification; the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier; under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal; the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal. In the prior art, if different video networking audio and video conferences support different video networking protocols, the multiple video networking audio and video conferences cannot be intercommunicated. In the application, the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of video networking protocol interfaces, and under the condition that video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts first conference data in the first video networking audio and video conference into second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference. The transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the second conference data is played in each second conference terminal as speaking data. The intercommunication of the first video networking audio and video conference and the second video networking audio and video conference is realized equivalently through the transfer terminal.
Referring to fig. 7, it is a flowchart of steps of still another conference data transmission method according to the present invention, which may be applied to the conference data transmission system, and for the description of the conference data transmission system, reference may be made to the related description and fig. 5, etc., and therefore, for avoiding redundancy, it is not repeated here. Specifically, the method may include steps 701-708:
step 701: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the step 701 may refer to the step 601, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Step 702: and the transfer terminal is used as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio and video conference, and receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 serves as a first conference terminal 504 of the first video networking audio/video conference, and receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server 501 based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier.
That is to say, the transit terminal 503 serves as a common participant of the first video networking audio/video conference. For example, the transit terminal 503 serves as a speaking party of the first video networking audio/video conference, and the like. And then the relay terminal 503 not only converts the first conference data into the second conference data if necessary, but also can participate in the first video networking audio and video conference as a common participant of the first video networking audio and video conference. The relay terminal 503 plays more roles, and thus occupation of the terminal can be reduced.
Step 703: the first conferencing data, comprising: the conference system comprises an audio and video data packet, a first video networking connection protocol, a first video networking playing protocol and a first video networking exchange protocol, wherein under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification are different, the transit terminal decodes the first conference data to obtain the audio and video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking playing protocol and the first video networking exchange protocol which are included by the first conference data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first conference data may include: and audio and video data packets. The audio and video data packet is main conference data which needs to be communicated to a second video networking audio and video conference. The first conferencing data may further include: the system comprises a first video network connection protocol, a first video network playing protocol and a first video network exchange protocol. The first video network connection protocol is mainly used for establishing connection between various video network terminals or servers. The first video network playing protocol is mainly used for controlling audio and video data packets to be played normally in each video network terminal or server. The first video network exchange protocol is mainly used for controlling the normal transmission of audio and video data packets in the video network and the like. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may decode the first conference data to obtain an audio/video data packet, a first video networking connection protocol, a first video networking playing protocol, a first video networking exchange protocol, and the like included in the first conference data.
Specifically, the first conference data generally specifies a position occupied by an audio/video data packet, a position occupied by a first video networking connection protocol, a position occupied by a first video networking play protocol, a position occupied by a first video networking exchange protocol, and the like. Corresponding information is extracted from the corresponding position in the first conference data packet, and an audio/video data packet, a first video networking connection protocol, a first video networking playing protocol, a first video networking exchange protocol and the like included in the first conference data can be obtained. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
For example, in the first conference data, a first video network connection protocol, a first video network playing protocol, a first video network exchange protocol, and the like may be located in different positions in the header of the audio/video data packet. And then a first video network connection protocol, a first video network playing protocol, a first video network exchange protocol and the like included in the first conference data can be acquired from different positions in a packet header of the audio/video data packet.
Step 704: and the transfer terminal converts the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may store a second video networking connection protocol supporting a second video networking audio/video conference. The transit terminal 503 may replace the first video networking connection protocol with a second video networking connection protocol that supports a second video networking audio-video conference. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
Step 705: and the transfer terminal converts the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol supporting the second video network audio and video conference.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may store a second video networking playing protocol supporting a second video networking audio/video conference. The relay terminal 503 may replace the first video network playing protocol with a second video network playing protocol supporting a second video network audio/video conference. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
Step 706: and the transfer terminal converts the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may store a second video networking exchange protocol supporting a second video networking audio/video conference. The transit terminal 503 may replace the first video networking exchange protocol with a second video networking exchange protocol that supports a second video networking audio-video conference. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
In this embodiment of the present invention, if the audio/video data packet is an audio data packet, optionally, after the step 706, before the step 707, the method may further include: and a step of performing sound mixing processing on the audio data packet. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
Step 707: and the transfer terminal encodes the audio and video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may encode the audio/video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking play protocol, and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio/video conference.
For example, according to the format requirement of the second conference data, the audio/video data packet, the second video network connection protocol, the second video network playing protocol, the second video network exchange protocol, and the like are placed and transcoded according to a specific sequence. In the embodiment of the present invention, this is not particularly limited.
Step 708: the transfer terminal is used as a speaking terminal of the second video networking audio and video conference, and forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay terminal 503 may serve as a speaking terminal or a participant terminal of the second video-networking audio-video conference, and forward the second conference data to the second video-networking audio-video conference through the second conference server 502 based on the video-networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; the second conference data is played back as speech data in each of the second participant terminals 505.
That is, the transit terminal 503 serves as a common participant of the second video networking audio/video conference. For example, the transit terminal 503 serves as a speaking party of the second video networking audio/video conference, and the like. And then the relay terminal 503 not only converts the first conference data into the second conference data if necessary, but also can participate in the second video networking audio and video conference as a common participant of the second video networking audio and video conference. The relay terminal 503 plays more roles, and thus occupation of the terminal can be reduced.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: the method is applied to a conference data sending system, and the conference data sending system comprises: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification; the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier; under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal; the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal. In the prior art, if different video networking audio and video conferences support different video networking protocols, the multiple video networking audio and video conferences cannot be intercommunicated. In the application, the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of video networking protocol interfaces, and under the condition that video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts first conference data in the first video networking audio and video conference into second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference. The transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the second conference data is played in each second conference terminal as speaking data. The intercommunication of the first video networking audio and video conference and the second video networking audio and video conference is realized equivalently through the transfer terminal.
It should be noted that for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the embodiment of the invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred, that no acts are necessarily required to implement the embodiments of the invention, and that various embodiments are described with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 8, it is a block diagram of a conference data sending system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the system is applied to a conference data sending system, and the conference data sending system includes: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; for the first conference server, the second conference server, the relay terminal, the first participating terminal, and the second participating terminal, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition. The system comprises:
a first conference data obtaining module 801, configured to obtain, by the first conference server, first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification;
a first conference data receiving module 802, configured to receive, by the transit terminal, the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
a second conference data obtaining module 803, configured to, in a case that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identifier and the second conference server identifier are different, convert, by the transit terminal, the first conference data into second conference data that supports a second video networking audio/video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal;
a second conference data forwarding module 804, configured to forward, by the transit terminal, the second conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
Optionally, on the basis of fig. 8, referring to fig. 9, the first conference data includes: the second conference data obtaining module 803 may include:
a decoding unit 8031, configured to decode, by the transit terminal, the first conference data to obtain the audio/video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking play protocol, and the first video networking exchange protocol included in the first conference data;
a first conversion unit 8032, configured to convert, by the relay terminal, the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol that supports the second video networking audio/video conference;
a second conversion unit 8033, configured to convert, by the relay terminal, the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol that supports the second video network audio/video conference;
a third conversion unit 8034, configured to convert, by the relay terminal, the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol that supports the second video networking audio/video conference;
a second conference data first obtaining unit 8035, configured to encode the audio/video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol, and the second video networking exchange protocol by the transfer terminal, so as to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio/video conference.
Optionally, on the basis of fig. 8, the second conference data obtaining module 803 may include:
a target video networking protocol obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by the transit terminal, a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier;
and the second conference data second acquisition unit is used for converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol by the transfer terminal.
Optionally, on the basis of fig. 8, the first conference data receiving module 802 may include:
a first conference data receiving unit 8021, configured to receive, by the transit terminal, the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier, where the transit terminal is used as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio/video conference;
the second conference data forwarding module 804 may include:
and a second conference data forwarding unit 8041, configured to forward, by the transfer terminal, the second conference data to the second video-networking audio-video conference through the second conference server based on the video-networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, where the transfer terminal is used as a speaking terminal of the second video-networking audio-video conference.
Optionally, the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces include: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
For the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The system is applied to a conference data transmission system, and the conference data transmission system comprises: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps: the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identification and a second conference server identification; the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier; under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal; the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal. In the prior art, if different video networking audio and video conferences support different video networking protocols, the multiple video networking audio and video conferences cannot be intercommunicated. In the application, the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of video networking protocol interfaces, and under the condition that video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts first conference data in the first video networking audio and video conference into second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference. The transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the second conference data is played in each second conference terminal as speaking data. The intercommunication of the first video networking audio and video conference and the second video networking audio and video conference is realized equivalently through the transfer terminal.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus, including:
one or more processors; and one or more computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the conferencing data sending methods described in embodiments of the present application.
One or more computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform one or more of the methods of conferencing data transmission described in embodiments of the present application.
For the system, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create a system for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction system which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The method, system, device and computer-readable storage medium for sending conference data provided by the present invention are introduced in detail, and a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A conference data transmission method is applied to a conference data transmission system, and the conference data transmission system comprises: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the method comprises the following steps:
the first conference server acquires first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identifier, a second conference server identifier and an audio-video data packet;
the transit terminal receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal;
the transfer terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first conferencing data further comprises: the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking play protocol, the first video networking exchange protocol, the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data that supports the second video networking audio and video conference, including:
the transit terminal decodes the first conference data to obtain the audio and video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking playing protocol and the first video networking exchange protocol which are included in the first conference data;
the transfer terminal converts the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference;
the transfer terminal converts the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol supporting the second video network audio and video conference;
the transfer terminal converts the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference;
and the transfer terminal encodes the audio and video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio/video conference by the relay terminal comprises:
the transfer terminal acquires a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier;
and the transfer terminal converts the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the transit terminal, the first conferencing data sent by the first conferencing server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conferencing server identifier comprises:
the transit terminal is used as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio and video conference, and receives the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the transit terminal forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier, and the transit terminal comprises:
and the transfer terminal is used as a speaking terminal of the second video networking audio and video conference, and forwards the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces comprises: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
6. A conference data transmission system, wherein the system is applied to a conference data transmission system, and the conference data transmission system includes: the conference system comprises a first conference server, a second conference server, a transfer terminal, at least one first participating terminal and at least one second participating terminal; the first conference server and the first participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the second conference server and the second participant terminal both support the same video networking protocol; the transfer terminal is provided with a plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces; the system comprises:
the first conference data acquisition module is used for the first conference server to acquire first conference data of a first video networking audio/video conference; the first video networking audio/video conference is held by the first conference server and each first participating terminal; the first conference data comprises: a first conference server identifier, a second conference server identifier and an audio-video data packet;
a first conference data receiving module, configured to receive, by the transit terminal, the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the second conference data acquisition module is used for converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting a second video networking audio and video conference by the transit terminal under the condition that the video networking protocols corresponding to the first conference server identification and the second conference server identification are different; the second video networking audio and video conference is held by the second conference server and each second participating terminal;
a second conference data forwarding module, configured to forward, by the transit terminal, the second conference data to the second video networking audio/video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier; and playing the second conference data as speaking data in each second participant terminal.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the first conferencing data further comprises: first video networking connection protocol, first video networking broadcast protocol, first video networking exchange protocol, second meeting data acquisition module includes:
the decoding unit is used for decoding the first conference data by the transit terminal to obtain the audio and video data packet, the first video networking connection protocol, the first video networking playing protocol and the first video networking exchange protocol which are included in the first conference data;
the first conversion unit is used for converting the first video networking connection protocol into a second video networking connection protocol supporting the second video networking audio and video conference by the transfer terminal;
the second conversion unit is used for converting the first video network playing protocol into a second video network playing protocol supporting the second video network audio and video conference by the transfer terminal;
a third conversion unit, configured to convert, by the transit terminal, the first video networking exchange protocol into a second video networking exchange protocol that supports the second video networking audio/video conference;
and the second conference data first acquisition unit is used for the transfer terminal to encode the audio and video data packet, the second video networking connection protocol, the second video networking playing protocol and the second video networking exchange protocol to obtain second conference data supporting the second video networking audio and video conference.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the second conferencing data acquisition module comprises:
a target video networking protocol obtaining unit, configured to obtain, by the transit terminal, a target video networking protocol corresponding to the second conference server identifier;
and the second conference data second acquisition unit is used for converting the first conference data into second conference data supporting the target video networking protocol by the transfer terminal.
9. The system of claim 6, wherein the first conferencing data receiving module comprises:
the first conference data receiving unit is used for the transit terminal to serve as a first conference terminal of the first video networking audio and video conference, and receiving the first conference data sent by the first conference server based on a video networking protocol interface corresponding to the first conference server identifier;
the second conference data forwarding module includes:
and the second conference data forwarding unit is used for the transfer terminal to serve as a speaking terminal of the second video networking audio and video conference, and forwarding the second conference data to the second video networking audio and video conference through the second conference server based on the video networking protocol interface corresponding to the second conference server identifier.
10. The system of claim 6, wherein the plurality of different video networking protocol interfaces comprises: a 16-bit video networking protocol interface and a 64-bit video networking protocol interface.
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