CN110415395A - A kind of method and apparatus of access control - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus of access control Download PDFInfo
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- CN110415395A CN110415395A CN201910539470.8A CN201910539470A CN110415395A CN 110415395 A CN110415395 A CN 110415395A CN 201910539470 A CN201910539470 A CN 201910539470A CN 110415395 A CN110415395 A CN 110415395A
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- sent
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- instruction
- door control
- unlock
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
- H04N7/186—Video door telephones
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- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of access control, applied to view networking streaming media server, the view networking streaming media server is connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal respectively, the described method includes: receiving the unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction that the door control terminal is sent, and unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；It is instructed according to the visual telephone service, the visual telephone service between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal is established, to carry out video verification；When receiving the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, by the unlock instruction to being sent to the door control terminal, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock, realize the long-range control to gate inhibition, it can at home be visiting guest's opening gate in the case where nobody, reduce the distance limitation of gate inhibition's unlock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to view networking technology fields, more particularly to a kind of method and apparatus of access control.
Background technique
With development in science and technology, in order to bring safer environment, the life security and property safety of user are ensured, house is often
Gate inhibition will be provided with.
In the prior art, the house provided with gate inhibition requires to unlock gate inhibition in doors by people in room.And do not have in house
In the case where someone, house owner, which can not open the door, meets guest to enter house.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed in order to provide overcoming the above problem or at least being partially solved above-mentioned ask
A kind of method and apparatus of access control of topic, comprising:
A kind of method of access control is applied to view networking streaming media server, the view networking streaming media server point
It is not connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal, which comprises
Receive the unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction that the door control terminal is sent, and by the unlocking request
Instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；
It is instructed according to the visual telephone service, establishes the videophone between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal
Business, to carry out video verification；
When receiving the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, the unlock is referred to
It enables to the door control terminal is sent to, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
Optionally, the door control terminal is connected by the view networking software terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects；
The unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction are that the door control terminal is networked by the view
Software terminal is sent to the view networking streaming media server.
It is optionally, described when receiving the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction,
The solution is locked to and is sent to the door control terminal, to include: the step of carrying out gate inhibition's unlock
Receive the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction；
The unlock instruction is sent to the software terminal, to send the unlock instruction by the software terminal
To the door control terminal.
Optionally, the door control terminal is connected by the view networking hardware terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects, the step of visual telephone service established between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal includes:
The first video flowing that the door control terminal is sent by the view networking hardware terminal is received, and described first is regarded
Frequency stream is sent to the mobile terminal；
And the second video flowing that the mobile terminal is sent is received, and second video flowing is joined by the view
Net hardware terminal is sent to the door control terminal.
Optionally, the method also includes:
When receiving the refusal unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, refused described
Exhausted unlock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
A kind of device of access control is applied to view networking streaming media server, the view networking streaming media server point
It is not connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal, described device includes:
Unlocking request instruction sending module, for receiving the unlocking request instruction and videophone that the door control terminal is sent
Service order, and unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；
Visual telephone service establishes module, for according to the visual telephone service instruct, establish the mobile terminal with
Visual telephone service between the door control terminal, to carry out video verification；
Gate inhibition's unlocked state, for receive the mobile terminal for the unlocking request instruction send unlock refer to
When enabling, by the unlock instruction to the door control terminal is sent to, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
Optionally, the door control terminal is connected by the view networking software terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects；
The unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction are that the door control terminal is networked by the view
Software terminal is sent to the view networking streaming media server.
Optionally, gate inhibition's unlocked state includes:
Unlock instruction receiving submodule, the unlock sent for receiving the mobile terminal for unlocking request instruction
Instruction；
Software terminal unlock instruction sending submodule, for the unlock instruction to be sent to the software terminal, with logical
It crosses the software terminal and the unlock instruction is sent to the door control terminal.
Optionally, the door control terminal is connected by the view networking hardware terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects, the visual telephone service establishes module and includes:
First video flowing submodule, first sent for receiving the door control terminal by the view networking hardware terminal
Video flowing, and by first video stream to the mobile terminal；
Second video flowing submodule, the second video flowing sent for receiving the mobile terminal, and described second is regarded
Frequency stream is sent to the door control terminal depending on networking hardware terminal by described.
Optionally, described device further include:
Refuse unlocked state, for receiving the mobile terminal for the refusal solution of unlocking request instruction transmission
When lock instruction, the refusal unlock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
In the embodiment of the present application, referred to by receiving the unlocking request instruction that door control terminal is sent with visual telephone service
It enables, unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction is sent to mobile terminal, and instruct according to visual telephone service, established
Visual telephone service between mobile terminal and door control terminal carries out video verification, asks receiving mobile terminal for unlock
When the unlock instruction for asking instruction to send, by unlock instruction to door control terminal is sent to, gate inhibition's unlock is carried out, is realized to gate inhibition's
Long-range control can be at home visiting guest's opening gate in the case where nobody, reduce the distance limitation of gate inhibition's unlock.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be attached needed in the description of this invention in order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram for view networking that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware structural diagram for node server that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware structural diagram for access switch that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the hardware structural diagram that a kind of Ethernet association that one embodiment of the invention provides turns gateway；
Fig. 5 is a kind of step flow chart of the method for access control that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural block diagram of the device for access control that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.Obviously, described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, without
It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can be realized HD video real-time Transmission,
Push numerous Internet applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
Real-time high-definition video switching technology is used depending on networking, it can be such as high in a network platform by required service
Clear video conference, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, shows video monitoring
Field live streaming, VOD program request, TV Mail, individual character records (PVR), Intranet (manages) channel by oneself, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information publication
All be incorporated into a system platform etc. services such as tens of kinds of videos, voice, picture, text, communication, data, by TV or
Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
Embodiment in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention is introduced to depending on networking below:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Traditional ethernet (Ethernet) is improved depending on the network technology innovation networked, with potential huge on network
Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network
Switching), Streaming demand is met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Has grouping depending on networking technology
Flexible, the simple and low price of exchange, is provided simultaneously with the quality and safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtually electric to realize the whole network switch type
The seamless connection of road and data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch that Ethernet is used depending on networking eliminate Ethernet under the premise of complete compatible and lack
It falls into, has the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal, directly carrying IP data packet.User data is in network-wide basis
It is not required to any format conversion.It is the more advanced form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange platform, can be realized at present mutually
The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking cannot achieve pushes numerous network video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video platform
Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, single network layer energy
Enough transmitted comprising signaling and data.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video platform Streaming Media
Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video platform in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and
Using state-of-the-art real time operating system, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media
Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits typical time less than 0.2 second.It optimizes
Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of the internet ad eundem IP, but
The concurrent flow greater than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Depending on the structural design networked by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time
The network security problem that puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, does not need antivirus applet, firewall generally, has prevented black
The attack of visitor and virus, structural carefree secure network is provided for user.
It services innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are fused together by unified video platform, whether single user, private user or a net
The sum total of network is all only primary automatic connection.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video platform, obtain rich
The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video platform is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type "
Complicated applications programming, considerably less code, which can be used, can be realized complicated application, realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class
Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, being divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch, terminal (including various machines
Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases
Even, and it can connect Ethernet.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal.
Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes: metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end
Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve
Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area
The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, cyclic annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video platform (part in virtual coil), and multiple unified videos are flat
Platform can form view networking；Each unified video platform can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
1, view networked devices classification
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes: server depending on the equipment in networking, interchanger (including ether
Net association turns gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) can be divided on the whole depending on networking
(or national net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
1.2 equipment for wherein accessing mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch (including ether
Net association turns gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network equipment are as follows:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly including Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array
Module 204；
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine
Module 202；Switching engine module 202 look into the operation of address table 205 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet；
And the packet is stored according to the navigation information of packet the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206；If the queue of pack buffer 206 is close
It is full, then it abandons；All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded: 1) port if meeting the following conditions
It is less than to send caching；2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including
The operation such as initialization, read-write to hard disk；CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown)
Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including descending protocol packet address table, uplink protocol package address table, data packet addressed table)
Configuration, and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module
302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304；
Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in enters packet detection module 305；Packet detection mould
Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection packet of block 305 meet the requirements, if met,
It then distributes corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enters switching engine module 303, otherwise abandon；Uplink network interface mould
The packet (downlink data) that block 302 is come in enters switching engine module 303；The data packet that CPU module 304 is come in enters switching engine
Module 303；Switching engine module 303 look into the operation of address table 306 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet；
If the packet into switching engine module 303 is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, in conjunction with flow identifier
(stream-id) packet is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307；If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
It abandons；If the packet into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to packet
Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307；If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full,
Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
If the queue is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded: 1)
It is less than that the port sends caching；2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero；3) token that rate control module generates is obtained；
If the queue is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and is forwarded:
1) it is less than to send caching for the port；2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.
Rate control module 308 is configured by CPU module 304, to all downlink networks in programmable interval
Interface generates token toward the pack buffer queue that uplink network interface is gone, to control the code rate of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, the configuration to address table 306, and,
Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module
402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan
Storage 407 and MAC adding module 409, MAC removing module 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters packet detection module 405；Packet detection module 405 is examined
Ethernet mac DA, ethernet mac SA, Ethernet length or frame type, the view networking mesh way address of measured data packet
DA, whether meet the requirements depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length, corresponding stream is distributed if meeting
Identifier (stream-id)；Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type are subtracted by MAC removing module 410
(2byte), and enter corresponding receive and cache, otherwise abandon；
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, according to the view of packet networking mesh if there is Bao Ze
Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway
SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
It mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module；For example, set-top box mainly connects including network
Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module；Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine
Module, CPU module；Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes: node server, node switch, metropolitan area server.
Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module；Metropolitan area server mainly includes
Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are constituted.
2, networking data package definition is regarded
2.1 access network data package definitions
Access net data packet mainly include following sections: destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes,
payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, the data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:
| DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section indicates type (such as the various associations of data packet
Discuss packet, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area net address,
Seven, the 8th bytes are access net address；
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical as destination address (DA)；
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes；
The part payload has different length according to the type of different datagrams, is if it is various protocol packages
64 bytes are 32+1024=1056 bytes if it is single group unicast packets words, are not restricted to above 2 kinds certainly；
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and calculation method follows the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment
It can all can exceed that 2 kinds between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server
Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is uniquely, to close to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment
System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention: label, uniquely to describe a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification
Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between equipment A and equipment B there are two connection, then data packet from equipment A to equipment B just
There are 2 labels, data packet also there are 2 labels from equipment B to equipment A.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters
The label (entering label) of equipment A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves equipment A may reform into
0x0001.The networking process of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Distribution be all to be dominated by metropolitan area server, node switch, node server be all passively execute, this point with
The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are negotiated mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
| DA | SA | Reserved | Label | Payload | CRC |
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.Its
In, the format of label, which can refer to, such as gives a definition: label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, its position
Set is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of step flow chart of the method for access control of one embodiment of the invention offer, the party are shown
Method can be applied to view networking streaming media server.
Wherein, it can be connect respectively with door control terminal and mobile terminal depending on networking streaming media server.
Specifically, may include steps of:
Step 501, the unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction that the door control terminal is sent are received, and will be described
Unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；
When needing to carry out gate inhibition's unlock, then the first user can operate in door control terminal, in response to the first user
Operation, door control terminal generate unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction, and can be by referring to unlocking request depending on networking
It enables and visual telephone service instruction is sent to view networking streaming media server.
After receiving unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction, it can will be unlocked depending on networking streaming media server
Request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are forwarded to the mobile terminal that second user is held.
The second user for example, the first user comes to visit, during second user is stayed out, then the first user can be directly at gate inhibition's end
It is operated in end, is communicated with the mobile terminal that second user is held.
In one embodiment of the application, door control terminal is integrated with a view networking software terminal, and door control terminal passes through view networking
Software terminal is connect with depending on networking streaming media server.
Specifically, unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction can pass through view networking software for door control terminal
Terminal is sent to view networking streaming media server.
Step 502, it is instructed, is established between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal according to the visual telephone service
Visual telephone service, to carry out video verification；
After receiving visual telephone service instruction, it can establish mobile terminal depending on networking streaming media server and gate inhibition be whole
Visual telephone service between end, mobile terminal can carry out video calling with door control terminal, and then realize second user to the
The verifying of one user.
In one embodiment of the application, door control terminal can integrate a view networking hardware terminal, and door control terminal can pass through
It is connect depending on networking hardware terminal with depending on networking streaming media server.
Then step 502 may include following sub-step:
The first video flowing that the door control terminal is sent by the view networking hardware terminal is received, and described first is regarded
Frequency stream is sent to the mobile terminal；And the second video flowing that the mobile terminal is sent is received, and by second video
Stream is sent to the door control terminal depending on networking hardware terminal by described.
During visual telephone service, door control terminal can acquire the first video flowing for the first user, then
By being sent to view networking streaming media server depending on networking hardware terminal, mobile terminal can acquire second for second user
Video flowing is simultaneously sent to view networking streaming media server.
It, can be by the first video stream depending on networking streaming media server after receiving the first video flowing of door control terminal
It can be by the second video flowing depending on networking streaming media server after receiving the second video flowing of mobile terminal to mobile terminal
It is sent to door control terminal.
Step 503, when receiving the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, by institute
Unlock instruction is stated to the door control terminal is sent to, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
After through video verification, however, it is determined that it is unlocked, then second user can be unlocked operation in mobile terminal,
Release tab is such as clicked, then mobile terminal can send a unlock instruction to view networking streaming media server, depending on Streaming Media of networking
Unlock instruction can be sent to door control terminal by server, and door control terminal can carry out gate inhibition's solution after receiving unlock instruction
Lock.
In one embodiment of the application, step 503 may include following sub-step:
Receive the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction；The unlock instruction is sent
To the software terminal, the unlock instruction is sent to the door control terminal by the software terminal.
In the concrete realization, unlock instruction can be sent to after receiving unlock instruction depending on networking streaming media server
Unlock instruction can be sent to door control terminal, door control terminal in turn by the software terminal being integrated in door control terminal, software terminal
It can control hardware to be unlocked.
In one embodiment of the application, this method can also include following sub-step:
When receiving the refusal unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, refused described
Exhausted unlock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
After through video verification, if refusal unlock, second user can carry out refusal unlock operation in mobile terminal,
Refusal release tab is such as clicked, then mobile terminal can send a refusal unlock instruction to view networking streaming media server, depending on connection
Refusal unlock instruction can be sent to door control terminal by net streaming media server, and door control terminal is receiving refusal unlock instruction
Afterwards, refusal unlock can be carried out.
In the embodiment of the present application, referred to by receiving the unlocking request instruction that door control terminal is sent with visual telephone service
It enables, unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction is sent to mobile terminal, and instruct according to visual telephone service, established
Visual telephone service between mobile terminal and door control terminal carries out video verification, asks receiving mobile terminal for unlock
When the unlock instruction for asking instruction to send, by unlock instruction to door control terminal is sent to, gate inhibition's unlock is carried out, is realized to gate inhibition's
Long-range control can be at home visiting guest's opening gate in the case where nobody, reduce the distance limitation of gate inhibition's unlock.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method
It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig. 6, a kind of structural block diagram of the device of access control of one embodiment of the invention offer is provided, is applied to
Depending on streaming media server of networking, it connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal depending on networking streaming media server, specifically can wrap respectively
Include following module:
Unlocking request instruction sending module 601, for receiving unlocking request instruction that the door control terminal is sent and visual
Telephone service instruction, and unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；
Visual telephone service establishes module 602, for instructing according to the visual telephone service, establishes the mobile terminal
With the visual telephone service between the door control terminal, to carry out video verification；
Gate inhibition's unlocked state 603, for receiving the mobile terminal for the solution of unlocking request instruction transmission
When lock instruction, by the unlock instruction to the door control terminal is sent to, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
In one embodiment of the application, door control terminal is connected by view networking software terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects；Unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction are networked to view by view networking software terminal for door control terminal and flow matchmaker
What body server was sent.
In one embodiment of the application, gate inhibition's unlocked state 603 includes:
Unlock instruction receiving submodule, the unlock sent for receiving the mobile terminal for unlocking request instruction
Instruction；
Software terminal unlock instruction sending submodule, for the unlock instruction to be sent to the software terminal, with logical
It crosses the software terminal and the unlock instruction is sent to the door control terminal.
In one embodiment of the application, door control terminal is connected by view networking hardware terminal and view networking streaming media server
It connects, visual telephone service establishes module 602 and includes:
First video flowing submodule, first sent for receiving the door control terminal by the view networking hardware terminal
Video flowing, and by first video stream to the mobile terminal；
Second video flowing submodule, the second video flowing sent for receiving the mobile terminal, and described second is regarded
Frequency stream is sent to the door control terminal depending on networking hardware terminal by described.
In one embodiment of the application, described device further include:
Refuse unlocked state, for receiving the mobile terminal for the refusal solution of unlocking request instruction transmission
When lock instruction, the refusal unlock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple
Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple
Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
One embodiment of the invention additionally provides electronic equipment, may include processor, memory and storage on a memory
And the computer program that can be run on a processor, the side of access control as above is realized when computer program is executed by processor
The step of method.
One embodiment of the invention additionally provides computer readable storage medium, stores and calculates on computer readable storage medium
Machine program, the step of method of access control as above is realized when computer program is executed by processor.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these
Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices
In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that
Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart
And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases
This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Above to a kind of method and apparatus of access control provided by the present invention, it is described in detail, answers herein
With a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to manage
Solve method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, In
There will be changes in specific embodiment and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair
Bright limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of access control, which is characterized in that be applied to view networking streaming media server, the view networking Streaming Media
Server is connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal respectively, which comprises
The unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction that the door control terminal is sent are received, and the unlocking request is instructed
The mobile terminal is sent to visual telephone service instruction；
It is instructed according to the visual telephone service, establishes the videophone industry between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal
Business, to carry out video verification；
When receiving the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, extremely by the unlock instruction
It is sent to the door control terminal, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the door control terminal by the view networking software terminal with
The view networking streaming media server connection；
The unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction are that the door control terminal passes through the view networking software
Terminal is sent to the view networking streaming media server.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described receiving the mobile terminal for the unlock
When the unlock instruction that request instruction is sent, the solution is locked to and is sent to the door control terminal, the step of to carry out gate inhibition's unlock
Include:
Receive the unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction；
The unlock instruction is sent to the software terminal, the unlock instruction is sent to institute by the software terminal
State door control terminal.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the door control terminal passes through the view networking hardware
Terminal with it is described depending on networking streaming media server connect, it is described establish it is visual between the mobile terminal and the door control terminal
The step of telephone service includes:
The first video flowing that the door control terminal is sent by the view networking hardware terminal is received, and by first video flowing
It is sent to the mobile terminal；
And the second video flowing that the mobile terminal is sent is received, and second video flowing is hard by view networking
Part terminal is sent to the door control terminal.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
When receiving the refusal unlock instruction that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction, the refusal is solved
Lock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
6. a kind of device of access control, which is characterized in that be applied to view networking streaming media server, the view networking Streaming Media
Server is connect with door control terminal and mobile terminal respectively, and described device includes:
Unlocking request instruction sending module, for receiving the unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service that the door control terminal is sent
Instruction, and unlocking request instruction and visual telephone service instruction are sent to the mobile terminal；
Visual telephone service establishes module, for according to the visual telephone service instruct, establish the mobile terminal with it is described
Visual telephone service between door control terminal, to carry out video verification；
Gate inhibition's unlocked state, for receiving the mobile terminal for the unlock instruction of unlocking request instruction transmission
When, by the unlock instruction to the door control terminal is sent to, to carry out gate inhibition's unlock.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the door control terminal by the view networking software terminal with
The view networking streaming media server connection；
The unlocking request instruction and/or visual telephone service instruction are that the door control terminal passes through the view networking software
Terminal is sent to the view networking streaming media server.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that gate inhibition's unlocked state includes:
Unlock instruction receiving submodule refers to for receiving the unlock that the mobile terminal is sent for unlocking request instruction
It enables；
Software terminal unlock instruction sending submodule, for the unlock instruction to be sent to the software terminal, to pass through
It states software terminal and the unlock instruction is sent to the door control terminal.
9. device described according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the door control terminal passes through the view networking hardware
Terminal is connect with described depending on networking streaming media server, and the visual telephone service establishes module and includes:
First video flowing submodule, the first video sent for receiving the door control terminal by the view networking hardware terminal
Stream, and by first video stream to the mobile terminal；
Second video flowing submodule, the second video flowing sent for receiving the mobile terminal, and by second video flowing
The door control terminal is sent to depending on networking hardware terminal by described.
10. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Refuse unlocked state, for receive the mobile terminal for the unlocking request instruction send refusal unlock refer to
When enabling, the refusal unlock instruction is sent to door control terminal, to refuse to unlock.
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| CN201910539470.8A CN110415395A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of method and apparatus of access control |
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| CN201910539470.8A CN110415395A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of method and apparatus of access control |
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Application publication date: 20191105 |