CN110399914B - Ceramic fingerprint identification method and system - Google Patents

Ceramic fingerprint identification method and system Download PDF

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CN110399914B
CN110399914B CN201910649036.5A CN201910649036A CN110399914B CN 110399914 B CN110399914 B CN 110399914B CN 201910649036 A CN201910649036 A CN 201910649036A CN 110399914 B CN110399914 B CN 110399914B
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殷玉珏
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Beijing Siwei Boda Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic fingerprint identification method and a ceramic fingerprint identification system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: collecting a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface to generate a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint with the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity. The invention can effectively verify the authenticity of the ceramic, and has high verification efficiency, verification accuracy and safety.

Description

Ceramic fingerprint identification method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic identification, in particular to a ceramic fingerprint identification method and a ceramic fingerprint identification system.
Background
At present, anti-counterfeiting technologies related to ceramics are various, such as setting anti-counterfeiting printing, anti-counterfeiting labels, etc., wherein simple anti-counterfeiting codes (such as one-dimensional, two-dimensional bar codes, text codes, etc.) or electronic labels (such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) or NFC (Near Field Communication)) are mainly set to enable information recording and interaction with a system. However, these anti-counterfeiting codes or electronic labels have the following defects:
1. simple bar codes/two-dimensional codes which are not combined with the ceramic firing characteristics can be easily copied and used in large quantities at low cost, and the safety is not high;
the information stored by the RFID/NFC label (even after encryption) can be intercepted and cracked, and then the information can be easily written into a forged label and can be copied and used in a large quantity, and the safety is not high;
3. both bar codes, two-dimensional codes and RFID/NFC tags have large areas, are limited in schemes combined with products (packages), are easy to identify and destroy, and are not high in safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the above problems.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying a ceramic fingerprint, which can effectively verify authenticity of a ceramic, and has high verification efficiency, verification accuracy and safety.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a ceramic fingerprint identification system.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a ceramic fingerprint identification method, including the following steps: collecting a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface to generate a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
According to the ceramic fingerprint identification method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface is collected, and a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint is generated; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity, so that the authenticity of the ceramic is effectively verified according to the matching result, and the verification efficiency, the verification accuracy and the safety are high.
In addition, the ceramic fingerprint identification method according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in some examples, the matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity includes: and if the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold value and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold value, judging that the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched.
In some examples, the acquiring a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the raw ceramic surface and generating a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint includes: the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed; and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint.
In some examples, calculating the location similarity includes: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint; and identifying the bubble position of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity.
In some examples, calculating the structural similarity includes: and identifying the local image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code and the bubble fingerprint in the panoramic image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the outline graph of the bubble structure by adopting a bubble division algorithm so as to obtain the structure similarity.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention proposes a ceramic fingerprint identification system, including: the acquisition module is used for acquiring a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the surface of the original ceramic, generating a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint, and acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; the calculation module is used for calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and the matching module is used for matching the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
According to the ceramic fingerprint identification system provided by the embodiment of the invention, a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface is collected, and a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint is generated; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity, so that the authenticity of the ceramic is effectively verified according to the matching result, and the verification efficiency, the verification accuracy and the safety are high.
In addition, the ceramic fingerprint identification system according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in some examples, the matching module is to: and when the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold, judging that the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched.
In some examples, the acquisition module is to: the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed; and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint.
In some examples, the computing module is to: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint; and identifying the bubble position of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity.
In some examples, the computing module is to: and identifying the local image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code and the bubble fingerprint in the panoramic image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the outline graph of the bubble structure by adopting a bubble division algorithm so as to obtain the structure similarity.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a ceramic fingerprinting method according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a ceramic fingerprint identification system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The ceramic fingerprint identification method and system according to the embodiment of the invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a ceramic fingerprinting method according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the ceramic fingerprint identification method includes the following steps:
step S1: and collecting a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface to generate a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint. The original ceramic can be understood as preset ceramic and used for a ceramic template for verifying the authenticity of the ceramic to be verified subsequently.
Specifically, in step S1, the process of collecting the two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface and generating the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint includes: the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed; and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprints. Specifically, based on uniqueness of the two-dimensional code and irregularly and randomly distributed bubbles generated in the ceramic firing process, fingerprints of the two-dimensional code image on the ceramic surface are given, and a mobile phone microscope is used for tightly clinging to the position of the two-dimensional code on the original ceramic surface to zigzag and collect the complete two-dimensional code fingerprint image back and forth so as to generate the ceramic panoramic image fingerprint. Wherein, the cell-phone microscope can install on cell-phone camera, does benefit to operation and collection, and then, with the help of the cell-phone function of shooing, hugs closely the removal of making a round trip at former ceramic surface two-dimensional code, shoots and gathers corresponding local image on the two-dimensional code, forms a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints, and then carries out the synthesis of information with a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints of gathering, forms two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint.
Step S2: and acquiring the image fingerprint of any local position in the ceramic to be verified to obtain the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified. Specifically, a mobile phone microscope can be used for clinging to any local position in the two-dimensional code image of the ceramic to be verified, and the fingerprint of the two-dimensional code local image of the ceramic to be verified is acquired.
Step S3: and calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint. Therefore, the false detection rate is reduced through double detection of the position similarity and the structure similarity, and the identification accuracy is improved.
Specifically, in step S3, the process of calculating the position similarity includes: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint (because of the uniqueness of the two-dimension code, if the two-dimension code fingerprint identification is needed, the two-dimension code fingerprint to be verified is consistent with the original two-dimension code image, otherwise, the two-dimension code can be verified by scanning the two-dimension code without fingerprint identification); and identifying the bubble position of the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity. Specifically, a cosine similarity calculation method may be employed to calculate the position similarity.
In step S3, a process of calculating a structural similarity includes: and identifying the bubble fingerprints in the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the bubble structure outline graph by adopting a bubble division algorithm to obtain the structure similarity. Similarly, the structural similarity can be calculated by using a cosine similarity calculation method.
Step S4: and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint with the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
Specifically, in step S4, the process of matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity includes: if the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold value and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold value, the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched, namely the ceramic fingerprint to be verified is consistent with the original ceramic fingerprint, and the fact that the ceramic to be verified is true is judged. Otherwise, namely if the position similarity is smaller than a first preset threshold value or the structure similarity is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint are judged to be unsuccessfully matched, namely the ceramic fingerprint to be verified is judged to be inconsistent with the original ceramic fingerprint, and the ceramic to be verified is proved to be forged.
Specifically, a local two-dimensional code image of the ceramic to be verified is acquired and compared with a panoramic two-dimensional code image of the original ceramic, the position of the local image to be recognized in the panoramic image is anchored, the position similarity of the position is calculated and matched based on the position of an image bubble fingerprint, a threshold value for matching the position similarity is set based on the position similarity obtained through calculation, and when the calculated position similarity reaches a given threshold value (namely a first preset threshold value), the position similarity of the two is judged to be consistent; further, the structural similarity of the bubbles is calculated, a structural similarity matching threshold is set based on the structural similarity obtained through calculation, when the calculated structural similarity is larger than a given threshold (namely a second preset threshold), the structural similarity is judged to be consistent, the fingerprint to be verified and the original fingerprint are the same two-dimensional code fingerprint, namely the matching is successful, the ceramic to be verified and the original ceramic are judged to be consistent, otherwise, the image fingerprint is not matched, namely the two fingerprints are not the same two-dimensional code fingerprint, and the ceramic to be verified and the original ceramic are judged to be inconsistent.
In conclusion, the ceramic fingerprint identification method provided by the invention does not need other devices in the implementation process, and the anti-counterfeiting verification of the ceramic is really realized by the two-dimensional code fingerprint and image identification method; the fingerprint images are collected in an omnibearing and multidimensional manner to form a panoramic two-dimensional code fingerprint, so that the images at any local position can be identified, and the verification efficiency of a verifier is improved; the position calibration of the image can be assisted by using the structural characteristics of the two-dimensional code image, so that the noise influence caused by different shooting angles and light rays can be effectively filtered, and the position anchoring accuracy and the position similarity accuracy are improved; and the structural similarity double matching is adopted on the basis of the position similarity, so that the recognition error rate can be effectively reduced, and the accuracy is improved.
According to the ceramic fingerprint identification method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface is collected, and a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint is generated; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity, so that the authenticity of the ceramic is effectively verified according to the matching result, and the verification efficiency, the verification accuracy and the safety are high.
The invention further provides a ceramic fingerprint identification system.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a ceramic fingerprint identification system according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the ceramic fingerprint recognition system 100 includes: an acquisition module 110, a calculation module 120, and a matching module 130.
The collecting module 110 is configured to collect a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of an original ceramic surface, generate a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint, and collect an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified, so as to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified.
In particular, the acquisition module 110 may include a mobile phone microscope. The process of collecting the two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface and generating the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint by the collecting module 110 comprises the following steps: the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed; and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprints. Specifically, based on uniqueness of the two-dimensional code and irregularly and randomly distributed bubbles generated in the ceramic firing process, fingerprints of the two-dimensional code image on the ceramic surface are given, and a mobile phone microscope is used for tightly clinging to the position of the two-dimensional code on the original ceramic surface to zigzag and collect the complete two-dimensional code fingerprint image back and forth so as to generate the ceramic panoramic image fingerprint. Wherein, the cell-phone microscope can install on cell-phone camera, does benefit to operation and collection, and then, with the help of the cell-phone function of shooing, hugs closely the removal of making a round trip at former ceramic surface two-dimensional code, shoots and gathers corresponding local image on the two-dimensional code, forms a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints, and then carries out the synthesis of information with a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints of gathering, forms two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint.
The process of acquiring the image fingerprint of any local position in the verification ceramic by the acquisition module 110 to obtain the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified includes: a mobile phone microscope can be used for clinging to any local position in the two-dimensional code image of the ceramic to be verified, and the fingerprint of the two-dimensional code local image of the ceramic to be verified is collected.
The calculating module 120 is configured to calculate a position similarity and a structure similarity of the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint. Therefore, the false detection rate is reduced through double detection of the position similarity and the structure similarity, and the identification accuracy is improved.
Specifically, the process of calculating the position similarity by the calculating module 120 includes: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint (because of the uniqueness of the two-dimension code, if the two-dimension code fingerprint identification is needed, the two-dimension code fingerprint to be verified is consistent with the original two-dimension code image, otherwise, the two-dimension code can be verified by scanning the two-dimension code without fingerprint identification); and identifying the bubble position of the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity. Specifically, a cosine similarity calculation method may be employed to calculate the position similarity.
The process of calculating the structural similarity by the calculating module 120 includes: and identifying the bubble fingerprints in the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the bubble structure outline graph by adopting a bubble division algorithm to obtain the structure similarity. Similarly, the structural similarity can be calculated by using a cosine similarity calculation method.
The matching module 130 is configured to match the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint with the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
Specifically, the process of matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint by the matching module 13 according to the position similarity and the structure similarity includes: and when the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold, judging that the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched, namely judging that the ceramic fingerprint to be verified is consistent with the original ceramic fingerprint, and indicating that the ceramic to be verified is true. Otherwise, namely if the position similarity is smaller than a first preset threshold value or the structure similarity is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint are judged to be unsuccessfully matched, namely the ceramic fingerprint to be verified is judged to be inconsistent with the original ceramic fingerprint, and the ceramic to be verified is proved to be forged.
Specifically, a local two-dimensional code image of the ceramic to be verified is acquired and compared with a panoramic two-dimensional code image of the original ceramic, the position of the local image to be recognized in the panoramic image is anchored, the position similarity of the position is calculated and matched based on the position of an image bubble fingerprint, a threshold value for matching the position similarity is set based on the position similarity obtained through calculation, and when the calculated position similarity reaches a given threshold value (namely a first preset threshold value), the position similarity of the two is judged to be consistent; further, the structural similarity of the bubbles is calculated, a structural similarity matching threshold is set based on the structural similarity obtained through calculation, when the calculated structural similarity is larger than a given threshold (namely a second preset threshold), the structural similarity is judged to be consistent, the fingerprint to be verified and the original fingerprint are the same two-dimensional code fingerprint, namely the matching is successful, the ceramic to be verified and the original ceramic are judged to be consistent, otherwise, the image fingerprint is not matched, namely the two fingerprints are not the same two-dimensional code fingerprint, and the ceramic to be verified and the original ceramic are judged to be inconsistent.
In conclusion, the ceramic fingerprint identification system does not need other devices in the implementation process, and the anti-counterfeiting and authenticity verification of the ceramic is really realized through the two-dimensional code fingerprint and image identification method; the fingerprint images are collected in an omnibearing and multidimensional manner to form a panoramic two-dimensional code fingerprint, so that the images at any local position can be identified, and the verification efficiency of a verifier is improved; the position calibration of the image can be assisted by using the structural characteristics of the two-dimensional code image, so that the noise influence caused by different shooting angles and light rays can be effectively filtered, and the position anchoring accuracy and the position similarity accuracy are improved; and the structural similarity double matching is adopted on the basis of the position similarity, so that the recognition error rate can be effectively reduced, and the accuracy is improved.
It should be noted that a specific implementation manner of the ceramic fingerprint identification system according to the embodiment of the present invention is similar to a specific implementation manner of the ceramic fingerprint identification method according to the embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to the description of the method part specifically, and details are not repeated here in order to reduce redundancy.
According to the ceramic fingerprint identification system provided by the embodiment of the invention, a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface is collected, and a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint is generated; acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified; calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; and matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity, so that the authenticity of the ceramic is effectively verified according to the matching result, and the verification efficiency, the verification accuracy and the safety are high.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A ceramic fingerprint identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface to generate a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint;
acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified;
calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint, wherein the calculating the position similarity comprises the following steps: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint in the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint; identifying the bubble position of the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity;
and matching the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
2. The method for ceramic fingerprint identification according to claim 1, wherein the matching the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity comprises:
and if the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold value and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold value, judging that the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched.
3. The method for ceramic fingerprint identification according to claim 1, wherein the collecting of the two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the original ceramic surface to generate the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint comprises:
the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed;
and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint.
4. The method of ceramic fingerprinting of claim 1, wherein calculating the structural similarity includes:
and identifying the local image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code and the bubble fingerprint in the panoramic image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the outline graph of the bubble structure by adopting a bubble division algorithm so as to obtain the structure similarity.
5. A ceramic fingerprint identification system, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a two-dimensional code fingerprint image of the surface of the original ceramic, generating a two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint, and acquiring an image fingerprint of any local position of the ceramic to be verified to obtain a two-dimensional code local image fingerprint of the ceramic to be verified;
the calculation module is used for calculating the position similarity and the structure similarity of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint and the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint, and the calculation module is specifically used for: comparing the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint to determine the position and the angle of the two-dimension code local image fingerprint; identifying the bubble position of the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint, and comparing the bubble position with the bubble position corresponding to the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint to obtain the position similarity;
and the matching module is used for matching the two-dimension code local image fingerprint with the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint according to the position similarity and the structure similarity.
6. The ceramic fingerprint identification system of claim 5, wherein the matching module is configured to: and when the position similarity is greater than a first preset threshold and the structure similarity is greater than a second preset threshold, judging that the two-dimensional code local image fingerprint and the two-dimensional code panoramic image fingerprint are successfully matched.
7. The ceramic fingerprint identification system of claim 5, wherein the acquisition module is configured to:
the two-dimensional code clings to the surface of the original ceramic through a microscope to move in a zigzag mode, shooting is carried out, corresponding local images on the two-dimensional code are collected, and a plurality of local two-dimensional code image fingerprints are formed;
and performing information synthesis on the plurality of local two-dimension code image fingerprints to form the two-dimension code panoramic image fingerprint.
8. The ceramic fingerprinting system of claim 5, wherein the calculation module is to:
and identifying the local image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code and the bubble fingerprint in the panoramic image fingerprint of the two-dimensional code, and calculating the similarity of each bubble fingerprint after dividing the outline graph of the bubble structure by adopting a bubble division algorithm so as to obtain the structure similarity.
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