CN110378081A - A kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and device - Google Patents

A kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110378081A
CN110378081A CN201910492530.5A CN201910492530A CN110378081A CN 110378081 A CN110378081 A CN 110378081A CN 201910492530 A CN201910492530 A CN 201910492530A CN 110378081 A CN110378081 A CN 110378081A
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dynamic link
link library
shell adding
application program
shell
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陈子为
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Xiamen Wangsu Co Ltd
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Xiamen Wangsu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910492530.5A priority Critical patent/CN110378081A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/10Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM]
    • G06F21/12Protecting executable software
    • G06F21/121Restricting unauthorised execution of programs
    • G06F21/125Restricting unauthorised execution of programs by manipulating the program code, e.g. source code, compiled code, interpreted code, machine code
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44521Dynamic linking or loading; Link editing at or after load time, e.g. Java class loading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and devices, this method comprises: the load request of the dynamic link library based on application program, determines the instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform;The shell adding dynamic link library to match with described instruction collection framework is searched under default file catalogue;Solution shell is carried out to the shell adding dynamic link library, so that the dynamic link library obtained after application program load solution shell.Using scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, load shell adding dynamic link library can be realized.

Description

A kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer application technology, in particular to a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and dress It sets.
Background technique
Dynamic link library (so, shared object) is a kind of binary system of common executable code in Linux system The features such as format for the static link library that compares, there is a saving space, and when operation dynamically can apply and call.
Android system substantially belongs to one kind of Linux system, in the development process of android system, CPU frame Structure continues to develop out armeabi-v7a, arm64-v8a, x86, the platforms such as x86_64, however, each flat by earliest armeabi The instruction set architecture that platform is supported is not quite similar, and is based on this, and dynamic link library needs to be adapted to the instruction set architecture of different platform, It is exactly that dynamic link library needs to match with the instruction set architecture of platform, added by the application program that can be run in the platform It carries.
In the related technology, when the application program in android system loads dynamic link library, needing in advance will be compiled Dynamic link library is stored under the specified target directory of android system, is enabled in application program operation in target mesh The dynamic link library to match with instruction set architecture is found under record to be loaded.
However, there is the easy security risk for being exposed core code by reverse in dynamic link library, therefore, in development behavior Encryption and compression processing would generally be carried out during chained library using specific algorithm, is commonly called as shell adding.But shell adding dynamic chain Connect library and dynamic link library that nonsystematic can identify, then, refer to even if shell adding dynamic link library is stored in android system Under fixed target directory, system can not also find the dynamic link library to match with instruction set architecture under target directory and carry out Load, is unable to operate normally so as to cause application program.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and Device.The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method, which comprises
The load request of dynamic link library based on application program determines the instruction set of application program institute operation platform Framework;
The shell adding dynamic link library to match with described instruction collection framework is searched under default file catalogue;
Solution shell is carried out to the shell adding dynamic link library, so that the dynamic link obtained after application program load solution shell Library.
Optionally, the load request of the dynamic link library based on application program, determines the application program
The instruction set architecture of institute's operation platform, comprising:
In response to the load request of the dynamic link library of the application program, invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library Interface, obtain return value;
The instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform is determined according to the return value.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Shell adding processing is carried out to the dynamic link library that the instruction set architecture with each platform matches in advance respectively, is obtained pre- Determine the shell adding dynamic link library of extension name;
Obtained shell adding dynamic link library is stored under the default file catalogue.
Optionally, the method also includes:
JNI interface is write, during compiling the JNI interface, is separately added into the instruction for characterizing each platform Collect the macrodefinition of framework, and the numerical value for characterizing described instruction collection framework is set, to obtain the instruction frame of each platform The corresponding interface dynamic link library of structure.
Optionally, the interface of the invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library, the step of obtaining return value, comprising:
The interface of interface dynamic link library under the automatic invocation target catalogue of system;
Read the macrodefinition in the interface dynamic link library;
Return value is obtained according to the macrodefinition.
Optionally, described that the shell adding dynamic link to match with described instruction collection framework is searched under default file catalogue Library, comprising:
Adding under default file catalogue described in the instruction set architecture name-matches of the platform based on application program operation The title of shell dynamic link library, to find out the shell adding dynamic link library to match.
Optionally, the default file catalogue is static resource file directory.
Second aspect provides a kind of electronic equipment for carrying android system, is equipped with APK on the electronic equipment File or SDK file, shell adding dynamic link described in any of the above embodiments can be realized by running the APK file or the SDK file Library loading method.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and devices, can be based on application program The load request of dynamic link library determines the instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform;It is searched under default file catalogue The shell adding dynamic link library to match with described instruction collection framework;Solution shell is carried out to the shell adding dynamic link library, so that described The dynamic link library obtained after application program load solution shell.Using scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using under target directory Interface dynamic link library notify the shell adding dynamic link library loaded needed for application program, to complete load shell adding dynamic chain Library is connect, and ensure that the safety of core code dynamic link library.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of shell adding dynamic link library loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the process of shell adding dynamic link library loading method shown in FIG. 1 is carried out detailed Thin explanation, content can be such that
Step 100, the load request of the dynamic link library based on application program determines the finger of application program institute operation platform Enable collection framework.
When application program needs to load dynamic link library, the load request of dynamic link library can be issued to system, is rung The corresponding dynamic link of platform instruction set architecture Selection and call that should can be run automatically according to application program in the load request, system Library, the dynamic link library can be written as interface dynamic link library in advance.
Interface dynamic link library can provide an interface and call for system, and the interface can be JNI (Java NativeInterface, Java local interface), an interface dynamic link library JNI.so is independently written as based on JNI interface, Since JNI interface cannot be obscured, it is not related to core code, therefore, does not need to carry out shell adding to interface dynamic link library, It can directly be stored under target directory.
, can be for the platform instruction set architecture that application program may be run in a kind of implementation, Compile interface is dynamic respectively The source code of state chained library to generate the executable file for being directed to different platform instruction set architecture, i.e. interface dynamic link library, and is protected There are under target directory.Concrete implementation mode can include: be added in interface dynamic link library for characterizing platform instruction Collect the macrodefinition of framework.For example, compile armeabi instruction set architecture JNI.so during can be dynamically added one _ _ The macrodefinition of ARM is in the library so, for characterizing armeabi instruction set architecture;Compile armeabi-v7a instruction set architecture It can be with the macrodefinition of one _ _ ARMV7A of dynamic access in the library so, for characterizing armeabi-v7a during JNI.so Instruction set architecture.
Based on this, can during obtaining return value by the interface of invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library The macrodefinition in interface dynamic link library is read with interface by invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library, by macro After defining the instruction set architecture for determining platform, return value is obtained, that is to say, that pass through system call interfaces dynamic link library A return value can be obtained in interface, and the instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform can be determined according to the return value.For example, reading Taking the macrodefinition in interface dynamic link library is _ _ ARMV7A, then can determine that the instruction set architecture of platform is armeabi-v7a, Corresponding return value is 1.
What above-mentioned target directory can be understood as specifying in android system is used to store dynamic link library, so that system Middle application program can load the catalogue of dynamic link library, for example, target directory can be libs catalogue.
Above-mentioned return value can be understood as the numerical value of the supported instruction set architecture of platform for characterizing system, for example, can The instruction set architecture that ARMV7A platform is supported is characterized to preset return value " 1 ";Return value " 0 " is preset to characterize The instruction set architecture that ARM platform is supported.
Step 110, the shell adding dynamic link library to match with instruction set architecture is searched under default file catalogue.
Above-mentioned default file catalogue can be static resource file directory, i.e., system is for storing the mesh of static resource file Record, e.g., assets.
Above-mentioned shell adding dynamic link library namely carries out shell adding to the dynamic link library to match with instruction set architecture and obtains 's.In a kind of implementation, by shell adding, treated that dynamic link library can be ordered according to scheduled extension name format Name, for example, the dynamic link library under armeabi-v7a, can be named as xxx_armv7a.tmp, and protect after shell adding is handled There are in static resource file directory assets.Therefore, the file of instruction set architecture title and shell adding dynamic link library can be passed through Name matches to search and obtain corresponding shell adding dynamic link library.
Step 120, solution shell is carried out to shell adding dynamic link library, so that the dynamic link obtained after application program load solution shell Library.
It in an implementation, can be shell adding dynamic link library storage allocation after finding shell adding dynamic link library, and Solution shell is carried out in memory for the distribution of shell adding dynamic link library, i.e., the dynamic link library of shell adding is decompressed or is decrypted accordingly Operation, so that application program can be from the dynamic link library after load solution shell in memory.
Shell adding dynamic link library loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by storing interface dynamic under target directory Chained library stores shell adding dynamic link library under default file catalogue, and when application program needs to load dynamic link library, system is logical It crosses and the interface of target directory lower interface dynamic link library is called to determine the instruction set architecture itself run, then arrive default text The shell adding dynamic link library to match with instruction set architecture is selected under part catalogue, and the shell adding dynamic link library found is solved Shell simultaneously loads.The shell adding dynamic link of load needed for application program is notified using the interface dynamic link library under target directory Library to complete load shell adding dynamic link library, and ensure that the safety of core code dynamic link library.
Shell adding dynamic link library loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is supplied by providing interface dynamic link library file System is called, and does not influence the normal call program of system not only, but also borrowed the automatic call-by mechanism to obtain for determining The return value of the instruction set architecture of application program operation platform, so as to smoothly get shell adding dynamic link library library, so One, can shell adding dynamic link library loading method based on the embodiment of the present invention realize to calling needed for application program Core dynamic base is protected, and prevents from being cracked.
It is understood that during above-mentioned realization, in addition to the part that system executes automatically, the realizations of other steps can be by Application program realizes that i.e. Android installation kit (AndroidPackage, APK) Lai Shixian based on application program may be based on Software Development Kit (Software Development Kit, SDK) Lai Shixian.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment for carrying android system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The electricity Sub- equipment 200 can generate bigger difference because configuration or performance are different, may include one or more central processing units 222 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 232, one or more storage application programs 242 or data 244 storage medium 230 (such as one or more mass memory units).Wherein, memory 232 and storage medium 230 It can be of short duration storage or persistent storage.The program for being stored in storage medium 230 may include one or more module (figures Show and do not mark), each module may include to the series of instructions operation in electronic equipment 200.Further, central processing Device 222 can be set to communicate with storage medium 230, and the series of instructions in storage medium 230 are executed on electronic equipment 200 Operation.
Electronic equipment 200 can also include one or more power supplys 224, one or more wired or wireless nets Network interface 250, one or more input/output interfaces 258, one or more keyboards 254, and/or, one or one A above operating system 241, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc. Deng.
Electronic equipment 200 may include having memory and one or more than one computer program, APK file Or SDK file, one of them or more than one computer program, APK file or SDK file are stored in memory, and are passed through Configuration is to execute the one or more computer program by one or more than one processor to realize above-mentioned domain Name analytic method, specifically, this method may include:
The load request of dynamic link library based on application program determines the instruction set of application program institute operation platform Framework;
The shell adding dynamic link library to match with described instruction collection framework is searched under default file catalogue;
Solution shell is carried out to the shell adding dynamic link library, so that the dynamic link obtained after application program load solution shell Library.
It should be understood that shell adding dynamic link library loading device provided by the above embodiment is in load shell adding dynamic link When library, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, it can according to need and by above-mentioned function Distribution is completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, to complete above retouch The all or part of function of stating.In addition, shell adding dynamic link library loading device provided by the above embodiment and shell adding dynamic chain The embodiment for connecing library loading method belongs to same design, and specific implementation process is detailed in embodiment of the method, and which is not described herein again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The load request of dynamic link library based on application program determines the instruction set frame of application program institute operation platform Structure;
The shell adding dynamic link library to match with described instruction collection framework is searched under default file catalogue;
Solution shell is carried out to the shell adding dynamic link library, so that the dynamic link library obtained after application program load solution shell.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the load of the dynamic link library based on application program is asked It asks, determines the instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform, comprising:
In response to the load request of the dynamic link library of the application program, invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library is connect Mouthful, obtain return value;
The instruction set architecture of application program institute operation platform is determined according to the return value.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Shell adding processing is carried out to the dynamic link library that the instruction set architecture with each platform matches in advance respectively, obtains predetermined expansion Open up the shell adding dynamic link library of name;
Obtained shell adding dynamic link library is stored under the default file catalogue.
4. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
JNI interface is write, during compiling the JNI interface, is separately added into the instruction set frame for characterizing each platform The macrodefinition of structure, and the numerical value for characterizing described instruction collection framework is set, to obtain the instruction architecture pair of each platform The interface dynamic link library answered.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the invocation target catalogue lower interface dynamic link library connects Mouthful, the step of obtaining return value, comprising:
The interface of interface dynamic link library under the automatic invocation target catalogue of system;
Read the macrodefinition in the interface dynamic link library;
Return value is obtained according to the macrodefinition.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be searched and described instruction collection frame under default file catalogue The shell adding dynamic link library that structure matches, comprising:
Shell adding under default file catalogue described in the instruction set architecture name-matches of platform based on application program operation is dynamic The title of state chained library, to find out the shell adding dynamic link library to match.
7. as the method according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the default file catalogue is static resource file Catalogue.
8. it is a kind of carry android system electronic equipment, which is characterized in that be equipped on the electronic equipment APK file or SDK file, running the APK file or the SDK file can realize that the shell adding as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is dynamic State chained library loading method.
CN201910492530.5A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 A kind of shell adding dynamic link library loading method and device Pending CN110378081A (en)

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CN113568680A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 杭州网易智企科技有限公司 Dynamic link library protection method, device, equipment and medium for application program

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