CN110356435B - Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon - Google Patents

Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110356435B
CN110356435B CN201910507586.3A CN201910507586A CN110356435B CN 110356435 B CN110356435 B CN 110356435B CN 201910507586 A CN201910507586 A CN 201910507586A CN 110356435 B CN110356435 B CN 110356435B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
train
electronic
beacon
station
operation direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910507586.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110356435A (en
Inventor
王佳
陈志强
王鹏
王成
葛鹭明
王祺
包正堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRSC Research and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRSC Research and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRSC Research and Design Institute Group Co Ltd filed Critical CRSC Research and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910507586.3A priority Critical patent/CN110356435B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/105219 priority patent/WO2020248410A1/en
Publication of CN110356435A publication Critical patent/CN110356435A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110356435B publication Critical patent/CN110356435B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L23/00Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
    • B61L23/08Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only
    • B61L23/14Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L25/00Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
    • B61L25/02Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
    • B61L25/023Determination of driving direction of vehicle or train
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L25/00Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
    • B61L25/02Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
    • B61L25/028Determination of vehicle position and orientation within a train consist, e.g. serialisation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic train driving system based on an electronic beacon, which comprises the electronic beacon and a vehicle-mounted ATO (automatic train operation) system, wherein the electronic beacon comprises an electronic station entering beacon, an electronic precise parking beacon and an electronic line switching beacon, and the electronic station entering beacon, the electronic precise parking beacon and the electronic line switching beacon are numbered in a sequentially increasing mode; the station entering electronic beacon is used for the train to acquire the platform position information, so that the train can be decelerated in advance according to the acquired platform position information when entering the station or entering the station reversely; the accurate parking electronic beacon is used for acquiring and correcting the position of a parking point of a train; and the line-switching electronic beacon is used for clearing the operation direction after the train switches the line. The system has the characteristics of unified electronic beacon arrangement, strong universality and strong implementation, can effectively reduce the system construction cost and the maintenance and repair difficulty, and is not only suitable for newly constructed railway lines, but also suitable for upgrading and reconstructing existing lines with the function of adding ATO.

Description

Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to an automatic train driving system based on an electronic beacon.
Background
The train operation control system is a key technology for ensuring the safe and high-speed operation of a train, and is called the train operation control system for short. The automatic train operation system (ATO) controls the start, acceleration, cruising, coasting and braking of the train, and realizes the automatic operation of the train. The train positioning function is one of the most important functions of the basic ATO, and directly determines the speed control and accurate stopping effect of the train in the deceleration stage.
At present, the mainstream of a line with an ATO function in urban rail transit in China is a CBTC (communication based train automatic control) system, the system adopts a mode of combining an electronic map and a transponder for positioning, and has the characteristic of rich and accurate description of position information, C2+ ATO (CTCS-2+ ATO, CTCS-2 is the 2 nd level of a Chinese train operation control system) and C3+ ATO (CTCS-3+ ATO, CTCS-3 is the 3 rd level of the Chinese train operation control system) adopt a mode of positioning and position correction by using an independent transponder, and accurate position correction in a parking stage can be realized. However, in the face of existing line upgrading and increasing the ATO function in part of overseas urban rail transit, if a mode of adopting an electronic map or a transponder is selected, message data of each transponder and electronic map data of each line are different for different lines and different stations, and engineering technicians need to face huge data configuration work; in addition, the transponder has high power and high radiation, so that the transponder is not beneficial to laboratory simulation tests.
At present, in the related documents and patents of the train automatic driving related technology, a positioning (direction determining) position correcting mode based on an electronic beacon (TAG) is not available. In the existing domestic urban rail transit field, the accurate parking of the train still depends on the position correction of an electronic map and a transponder.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an automatic train driving system based on an electronic beacon, which comprises the electronic beacon and a vehicle-mounted ATO (automatic train operation) system, wherein the electronic beacon comprises an electronic station entering beacon, an electronic accurate parking beacon and an electronic line-changing beacon, and the electronic station entering beacon, the electronic accurate parking beacon and the electronic line-changing beacon are numbered in a sequentially increasing mode;
the electronic station entering beacons are arranged at fixed positions in front of the station entering port and behind the station exiting port, the number of the electronic station entering beacons arranged in front of the station entering port is the same as that of the electronic station entering beacons arranged behind the station exiting port, and the electronic station entering beacons are used for the train to acquire the station position information, so that the train can be decelerated in advance according to the acquired station position information when entering the station or entering the station in the reverse direction;
the precise parking electronic beacons are arranged in the platform and positioned between the parking point and the reverse parking point, and are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the platform and used for the train to acquire and correct the position of the parking point;
the electronic beacon for the line switching is arranged in at least two sections of station turnout and used for clearing the operation direction after the train switches the line.
Further, the onboard ATO is used for consistency check, link distance check, ID sequence check, and validity check of the electronic beacon.
Further, the consistency check comprises that the vehicle-mounted ATO checks the message content validity of the electronic beacon for entering the station and the electronic beacon for accurate parking.
Further, the link distance check comprises the step that the vehicle-mounted ATO checks the distance between two successively passing electronic beacons of the train, wherein the two successively passing electronic beacons of the train comprise one or two of an electronic beacon for entering the station or an electronic beacon for accurate parking.
Further, the ID sequence check includes the onboard ATO checking the number sequence of the inbound electronic beacon and the precision stop electronic beacon which the train passes by in sequence.
Further, the validity check includes checking a line number and a station number of the rotor electronic beacon by the onboard ATO.
Further, the vehicle-mounted ATO is used for determining a train operation direction, and the determining the train operation direction includes:
for the train with unknown operation direction, determining the operation direction according to the comparison of the currently received electronic beacon number and the last electronic beacon number;
for the train with the known operation direction, judging the comparison between the operation direction and the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon to determine the operation direction;
and when the electronic beacon which the train passes by currently is a line-switching electronic beacon, the train operation direction is recovered to be unknown.
Further, the determining the operation direction according to the comparison between the currently received electronic beacon and the known operation direction includes:
judging that the operation direction is the same as the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, and using the known operation direction;
and judging that the operation direction is different from the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, losing the operation direction and waiting for the next electronic beacon to determine the operation direction again.
Further, the vehicle-mounted ATO is configured to acquire a target point position and a parking point position, where the target point position includes a platform entrance position and a platform exit position.
Further, the vehicle-mounted ATO is configured to determine a position of the train, and the determining the position of the train includes:
when the train is in the determined operation direction state, comparing the current train position with the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the train is between the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, the train position is determined
At the station;
when the train is not between the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, the train is judged
Is in the interval;
when the train is in a state of not determining the operation direction, the train position cannot be judged.
The system has the characteristics of unified electronic beacon arrangement, strong universality and strong implementation, can effectively reduce the system construction cost and the maintenance difficulty, is suitable for urban rail transit, intercity and main line railways at home and abroad, is not only suitable for newly constructed railway lines, but also suitable for upgrading and reconstructing existing lines by adding ATO function.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic of the inbound TAG and precision park TAG locations of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a diversion TAG location and train diversion schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the positioning principle of the platform entrance according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an automatic train driving system based on electronic beacons, which comprises the electronic beacons and a vehicle-mounted ATO (automatic train operation) system, wherein the electronic beacons can be divided into three types, namely a station entering TAG (TAG), a precise parking TAG and a line turning TAG, and the installation positions of the electronic beacons are uniform, namely the electronic beacons of each station are installed at the same position of a platform, and the serial numbers of the electronic beacons are the same. As an example, fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the positions of the entry TAG and the precise parking TAG according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, two, three or four entry TAGs may be installed on the platform track, but not limited thereto, and this example is illustrated by four as examples, which are numbered as T1, T2, T3 and T4, and the number of the precise parking TAGs installed on the platform track is even, which are numbered as T5, T6, T7, T8, T9 and T10, but is not limited thereto. For example, the normal operation direction is taken as the forward direction, the present embodiment is described by taking the forward direction as an example, and the electronic beacon on the platform track is installed in the forward direction, that is, the direction defining T1 → T4 is the forward direction.
Specifically, the T1 and the T2 are located at fixed positions before entering the station and are installed in sequence, and are mainly used for acquiring the platform position information, so that the train can be decelerated in advance according to the acquired platform position information when entering the station, and the T3 and the T4 are located at fixed positions after the exit and are installed in sequence and are used for decelerating in advance when the train enters the station in the reverse direction. T5-T10 are located in the platform between the forward and reverse stops symmetrically disposed about the centerline of the platform, and since the forward direction is illustrated in this embodiment, the reverse stop is not shown in fig. 1. The accurate parking TAG adopts the arrangement principle and is mainly used for acquiring and correcting the parking position, and all accurate parking TAG information is adopted no matter the accurate parking TAG runs in the positive and negative directions, namely six times of accurate position correction is carried out.
For example, the distance between T1 and the platform entrance is set as S4, the distance between T10 and the parking spot is set as S1, the distance between T9 and the parking spot is set as S2, and the distance between T8 and the parking spot is set as S3. Wherein, the setting principle of S4 is as follows: the train runs at the maximum line speed limit, the braking distance of the maximum service braking stop is S4, and the expression is as follows:
Figure BDA0002092331810000051
where Vmax is the highest speed limit, a is the maximum available service brake lowest deceleration rate, t0To reflect the time, i.e., the delay between the cut-off and the brake establishment, the speed is illustratively the maximum speed through T1Degree, immediately send a braking command, take t to pass0At time the vehicle can actually perform braking, at t0The vehicle is cut and pulled and braking is established within the time. Taking urban rail transit with the highest operating speed of 90km/h as an example, S4 is usually set to 450 meters, and the link distance of T1 and T2 is 20 meters. The setting principles of T3 and T4 are the same as those of T1 and T2, that is, when a train operates in reverse direction, taking urban rail transit with the highest operating speed of 90km/h as an example, the distance between T4 and a platform reverse entrance (a platform exit in forward operation) is 450 meters calculated according to the formula (1), and the link distance between T4 and T3 is 20 meters.
T10, T5 are the closest accurate parking TAGs to the parking point and the reverse parking point, respectively, the distance S1 between T10 and the parking point is set to be generally 5 meters, the distance between T5 and the reverse parking point is also 5 meters, the link distances of T9, T10 and T5, T6 are 8 meters, and the link distances of T8, T9 and T6, T7 are 10 meters. Thus, the distance S2 between T9 and the parking spot is 13 meters, the distance S3 between T8 and the parking spot is 23 meters, the distance between T6 and the reverse parking spot is 13 meters, and the distance between T7 and the reverse parking spot is 23 meters. The distance between T7 and T8 is determined by the station length.
For example, fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a diversion TAG location and a train diversion according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, there are two, but not limited to two, diversion TAGs installed on the platform track, which are both numbered T11. One of the T11 is located between T2 and the platform entrance, the other T11 is located between T3 and the platform exit, and the two T11 are located at the switch sections at the two ends of the platform respectively, for clearing the operation direction after the train switches the line.
Illustratively, the train operates in the direction of T1 → T4, taking two tracks as an example, the two tracks are respectively marked as IG and IIG, and the turning line TAG is installed on the switch between IG and IIG. If the switch position is changed from positioning to reverse position, when the train is switched from IG to IIG, the train passes through T11 and receives the signal sent by T11, the vehicle-mounted ATO performs lost operation direction processing according to the signal sent by T11, and waits for the operation direction to be determined again on the IIG after switching to IIG. If the switch location remains fixed and the train does not switch routes, the train will not pass through T11.
The electronic beacons in the embodiment of the invention are uniform in arrangement, strong in universality and implementation, capable of effectively reducing the system construction cost and the maintenance difficulty, suitable for urban rail transit, intercity and main line railways at home and abroad, and not only suitable for newly constructed railway lines, but also suitable for upgrading and reconstructing existing lines with the function of adding ATO.
When a train passes through an electronic beacon, the onboard ATO on the train must perform a consistency check, a link distance check, an ID sequence check, a diversion TAG validity check on the electronic beacon. If the electronic beacon fails to pass the check, the data of the electronic beacon is considered to be abnormal, and the vehicle-mounted ATO cannot use the data or needs to report faults. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the consistency check is oriented to T1-T10, and mainly checks the validity of the message content, and specifically comprises the following steps: for two incoming TAGs passing by one another, the described station, line number, door opening side, parking point position, arrival platform entrance position, platform speed limit and other information should be the same; for two accurate parking TAGs passing by in sequence, the described information of stations, line numbers, distance from the center of the platform, door opening side and the like should be the same.
(2) The link distance check faces from T1 to T10, and mainly checks the distance between two successively passing electronic beacons, for example, when the position of a train receiving Tn-1 is P1, the position of the train receiving Tn is P2, the design distance between Tn-1 and Tn is S, and the installation error is d, the requirement of | P2-P1-S | ≦ S × 2% + d should be satisfied. If the link distance check is not satisfied, it indicates that the speed measurement and ranging error is too large or the electronic beacon is lost.
(3) The ID sequence check is directed to T1 to T10, and mainly checks the number sequence of sequentially passing electronic beacons to prevent the occurrence of direction jumps.
(4) The validity check of the turning line TAG is towards T11, and the checking is mainly carried out on the line number and the station number of the turning line TAG, and the clearing is carried out on the running direction of the train after the turning line TAG is found.
The vehicle-mounted ATO checks the electronic beacon without depending on external data such as an electronic map and the like, and only depends on the mutual link relation to check the validity of the electronic beacon, so that the data configuration work required by engineering technicians is greatly reduced.
The vehicle-mounted ATO in the embodiment of the invention finishes the functions of train operation direction judgment, target point position acquisition, stop point position acquisition and train position judgment through the electronic beacon message information. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) train operation direction determination
The direction in which the train passes through T1 → T4 in turn is defined as the forward direction, i.e., the normal operation direction, and vice versa as the reverse direction. After the train is started, the operation direction can be determined only by continuously passing through two electronic beacons, and the determination mode is as follows: a. for a train with an unknown operation direction, if the number of the currently received electronic beacon is greater than the number of the last electronic beacon, the train runs in the forward direction, otherwise, the train runs in the reverse direction; b. for the train with the known operation direction, if the operation direction is judged to be the same as the previous operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, the known operation direction is used, if the operation direction is judged to be different from the previous operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, the operation direction is lost, and the operation direction is waited to be determined again by the next electronic beacon; c. and if the train passes through the turning line TAG at present, the operation direction is recovered to be unknown.
(2) Target point position acquisition and parking point position acquisition
All the electronic beacons have fields related to the target point, the fields related to the target point comprise the distance from the entrance to the platform, the distance from the exit to the platform and the speed limit of the platform, and if the train runs in the forward direction, the message fields of the electronic beacons are normally used; if the train runs in the reverse direction, the distance to the platform entrance represents the distance to the platform exit, and the distance to the platform exit represents the distance to the platform entrance.
All electronic beacons have two fields to represent the parking spot location information, one for forward use and one for reverse use.
The meanings of the fields of the parking point, the platform entrance and the platform exit in the electronic beacon message do not refer to the actual kilometer post of the parking point, the platform entrance and the platform exit, but refer to the distance from the parking point to the target point, so that the installation positions of the electronic beacons of each station are determined to be the same, and the contents of other messages except the station number are also the same.
The method comprises the following steps of obtaining the position of a parking point or a target point for multiple times to realize parking point position correction or target point position correction, wherein the algorithm of the parking point position correction or the target point position correction is as follows:
Figure BDA0002092331810000081
KP represents the position of a parking point or a target point, s represents the position of a train in a period of receiving an electronic beacon message for the first time, the position is from a speed and distance measuring unit, namely the accumulated displacement calculated from the power-on of the train, the position of the train is calculated in each train period, l represents the distance field of the electronic beacon in the message from reaching a platform entrance or a platform exit, delta t represents the average delay from the receiving of radio frequency data by the train to the use of the radio frequency data, v represents the speed of the train in the period of receiving the electronic beacon message for the first time, D represents the range of a receiving window of the electronic beacon, and the period is the main control logic period of the vehicle-mounted ATO, namely the vehicle-mounted ATO reads and calculates the message every 100 ms. Since the distance information is described in the electronic beacon message, not the position, the platform entrance position and the platform exit position cannot be directly obtained, but are calculated by the offsets of the platform entrance position and the platform exit position with respect to the current position of the train.
For example, fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a positioning principle of a platform entrance according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, after a train passes through T1, a distance l to the platform entrance in a T1 message is obtained, and the position s from speed measurement and distance measurement at this time is added to an offset l (message data) from the platform entrance to the current position, and then a receiving window size D and an inter-board communication delay Δ T are considered, so that the calculated position is the platform entrance position.
Before passing the next electronic beacon, the position of the platform entrance is unchanged, the position of the train changes in real time, the position of the platform entrance is recalibrated until the next electronic beacon passes the next electronic beacon, namely the distance from the train to the platform entrance in the T2 message is obtained after the train passes T2, then the offset (message data) from the position of the speed measurement and distance measurement to the current position of the platform entrance is added, the size of a receiving window and the communication delay between plates are considered, the calculated position is the position of the platform entrance, and the position of the platform entrance calculated after the T1 is replaced by the position of the platform entrance calculated after the T2, so that the calibration of the position of the platform entrance is realized.
The calibration of the parking position and the calibration of the platform exit position are the same as the calibration of the platform entry position.
(3) Train position determination
When the train is in the state of determined operation direction, the vehicle-mounted ATO converts the target point distance field of the electronic beacon message field into a platform entrance position and a platform exit position according to a formula (2), then compares the current train position with the current train position, judges that the train is at the platform if the current train position is between the platform exit position and the entrance position, and otherwise, judges that the train is in the interval. When the train is in a state that the operation direction is unknown, whether the train is at a platform cannot be determined.
Wherein, the train is in the unknown state of operation direction and includes three kinds of situations:
1. the train never passes through the electronic beacon and never acquires the electronic beacon message, so that the train operation direction is unknown, the platform entrance position and the platform exit position are defined as invalid values, the stop point is an invalid value, and the door opening side is an invalid value;
2. when the train judges the operation direction according to the latest electronic beacon message, jumping occurs (the TAG number is gradually increased and suddenly becomes gradually decreased, or the TAG number is gradually decreased and suddenly becomes gradually increased), the operation direction of the train is unknown, the platform entrance position and the platform exit position are invalid values, the parking point position adopts the minimum value of two parking point fields of the latest electronic beacon message to ensure safety, and the door opening side is an invalid value;
3. the train passes through the turning line TAG, the operation direction is unknown, the platform entrance position and the platform exit position are invalid values before the operation direction is determined again through the next two electronic beacons, the parking point position adopts the minimum value of the two parking point fields of the latest electronic beacon message to ensure safety, and the door opening side is an invalid value.
It should be noted that the electronic beacon in the embodiment of the present invention may be replaced by a passive transponder for the ATO to determine the train operation direction.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic train driving system based on electronic beacons comprises the electronic beacons and a vehicle-mounted ATO (automatic train operation), and is characterized in that the electronic beacons comprise an electronic beacon for entering a station, an electronic beacon for accurate parking and an electronic beacon for line diversion, and the electronic beacon for entering the station, the electronic beacon for accurate parking and the electronic beacon for line diversion are numbered in a sequentially increasing mode;
the electronic station entering beacons are arranged at fixed positions in front of the station entering port and behind the station exiting port, the number of the electronic station entering beacons arranged in front of the station entering port is the same as that of the electronic station entering beacons arranged behind the station exiting port, and the electronic station entering beacons are used for the train to acquire the station position information, so that the train can be decelerated in advance according to the acquired station position information when entering the station or entering the station in the reverse direction;
the precise parking electronic beacons are arranged in the platform and positioned between the parking point and the reverse parking point, and are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the platform and used for the train to acquire and correct the position of the parking point;
the electronic beacon for the line switching is arranged in a station turnout section and used for clearing the operation direction after the train switches the line;
the onboard ATO is used for consistency check, link distance check, ID sequence check and validity check of the electronic beacon.
2. The electronic beacon-based train autopilot system of claim 1 wherein the consistency check includes an onboard ATO checking the message content legitimacy of inbound and precision stop electronic beacons.
3. The electronic beacon-based train automatic driving system according to claim 1, wherein the link distance check includes the onboard ATO checking a distance between two electronic beacons that a train passes by, the two electronic beacons that the train passes by include one or both of an inbound electronic beacon or an accurate stop electronic beacon.
4. The electronic beacon-based train automatic driving system according to claim 1, wherein the ID sequence check includes the onboard ATO checking the number sequence of the inbound electronic beacon and the precision stop electronic beacon which the train passes through in sequence.
5. The automatic train driving system based on electronic beacons according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that said validity check includes checking the line number and station number of the rotor electronic beacons by the onboard ATO.
6. The electronic beacon-based train automatic driving system according to claim 1, wherein the onboard ATO is used to determine a direction of train operation, the determining the direction of train operation including:
for the train with unknown operation direction, determining the operation direction according to the comparison of the currently received electronic beacon number and the last electronic beacon number;
for the train with the known operation direction, judging the comparison between the operation direction and the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon to determine the operation direction;
and when the electronic beacon which the train passes by currently is a line-switching electronic beacon, the train operation direction is recovered to be unknown.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the determining the operation direction according to the comparison between the currently received electronic beacon and the known operation direction comprises:
judging that the operation direction is the same as the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, and using the known operation direction;
and judging that the operation direction is different from the known operation direction according to the currently received electronic beacon, losing the operation direction and waiting for the next electronic beacon to determine the operation direction again.
8. The electronic beacon-based train autopilot system of claim 1 wherein the onboard ATO is configured to obtain a target point location and a stop point location, the target point location including a platform entry location and a platform exit location.
9. The electronic beacon-based train automatic driving system according to any one of claims 1-4 and 6-8, wherein the onboard ATO is used for determining a position of a train, and the determining the position of the train comprises:
when the train is in the determined operation direction state, comparing the current train position with the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the train is between the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, judging that the train is at the platform;
when the train is not between the platform entrance position and the platform exit position, judging that the train is in the interval;
when the train is in a state of not determining the operation direction, the train position cannot be judged.
CN201910507586.3A 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon Active CN110356435B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910507586.3A CN110356435B (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon
PCT/CN2019/105219 WO2020248410A1 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-09-10 Electronic beacon-based automatic train operation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910507586.3A CN110356435B (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110356435A CN110356435A (en) 2019-10-22
CN110356435B true CN110356435B (en) 2021-01-22

Family

ID=68216082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910507586.3A Active CN110356435B (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110356435B (en)
WO (1) WO2020248410A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111252112B (en) * 2019-11-25 2022-10-11 高新兴创联科技有限公司 Positive line control method of rail transit engineering vehicle based on ground beacon
CN112874579A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Train door opening judging method and vehicle-mounted controller
CN111391889B (en) * 2020-04-29 2024-03-29 卡斯柯信号有限公司 Signal system for accurate train stopping control based on transponder
CN111746597A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Train parking control system and method
CN111746596A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Train parking control method and device
CN112249096B (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-09-27 南京铁道职业技术学院 Accurate parking method for urban rail transit station
CN112124365B (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-08-30 交控科技股份有限公司 Method and system for locating parking point of urban rail signal system
CN113276911B (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-01-20 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Method and system for detecting position of suspension type monorail vehicle section train
CN113734242B (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-05-12 上海电气泰雷兹交通自动化系统有限公司 Subway train accurate positioning method based on statistical characteristics
CN114368416B (en) * 2022-01-10 2024-05-14 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Method and system for acquiring link object and link direction when turnout is crossed and rail is not replaced
CN114750807A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-07-15 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 Subway operation control method and device
CN115447639B (en) * 2022-09-22 2024-01-02 中车成都机车车辆有限公司 Parking precision testing method, device, equipment and readable storage medium
CN117565937B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-04-09 湖南承希科技有限公司 Method for realizing dynamic positioning of rail train based on WLAN technology

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080078158A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-08-27 현대로템 주식회사 Automatic train operation system
CN102167064A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-08-31 南京工程学院 RFID (radio frequency identification devices)-assisted subway train position detecting and accurate parking system
CN103129585A (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-06-05 上海城基中控技术有限公司 Train automatic tracking and positioning system
CN104442927B (en) * 2013-10-24 2017-04-26 上海宝信软件股份有限公司 RFID-based rail transit train positioning method
CN104002837B (en) * 2014-06-11 2017-01-04 上海工程技术大学 Rail transit train automatic point recording and positioning system based on RFID
CN104228884B (en) * 2014-08-29 2016-07-06 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 Method and the device of automatic vehicle identification and tracing and positioning is realized in rail yard
WO2016166879A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-20 株式会社日立製作所 Railroad operation management system
CN205971372U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 西南交通大学 Subway carriage passenger distributes, and multi -mode detects and platform bootstrap system
CN107621823A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-23 金勇� The accurate shutdown system of platform of automatic running automobile
CN108099962B (en) * 2017-12-02 2020-05-01 天津津航计算技术研究所 Train position type automatic identification system based on RFID technology and application
CN108082225A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-29 江苏添仂智能科技有限公司 Based on UWB sensors, as back indicator, to track, nobody pulls in the method that carries out automatically controlling
CN109211263B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-06-09 江苏飞梭智行设备有限公司 Rail transit ranging system and method thereof
CN109255267A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-22 安徽安为科技有限公司 Vehicle platform RFID identification device
CN109455201B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-02-20 数源科技股份有限公司 Automatic driving auxiliary braking system of loop pipe rail small-sized vehicle based on RFID positioning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110356435A (en) 2019-10-22
WO2020248410A1 (en) 2020-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110356435B (en) Train automatic driving system based on electronic beacon
CN110239596B (en) CTCS-3-based mobile block train control method and system
CN109080667B (en) Train moving authorization method based on vehicle-vehicle cooperation
CN110194201B (en) Train control grade conversion system and method thereof
CN112477929B (en) Train operation control method and device and electronic equipment
CN102963398B (en) Calculation method for safety position of train based on zone controller
CN104554299B (en) Train automatic Pilot method based on ATP/TD loop wire standards
CN110435719B (en) Train position processing method based on position report and track occupation
CN109625029B (en) Train group station entrance and exit control method and system
CN109080665B (en) Train positioning method based on cross induction loop intersection information
CN111016975B (en) Speed measurement positioning method and system of magnetic-levitation train and magnetic-levitation train
CN115257887B (en) Method for determining train movement authorization terminal point
US8725325B1 (en) Method of controlling emergency braking in fixed guideway transportation system using dynamic block control
CN111422220A (en) Method for determining block partition occupation by integrating vehicle-mounted positioning information in CTCS-3 level train control system
CN114919626A (en) Operation control method, device and system for rack rail train
CN114684222A (en) Train control method and system based on transponder bidirectional transmission
CN114348064A (en) Method and system for generating and controlling message superposition route information of wireless responder
CN112298279B (en) Hierarchical control method and device for rail transit full-automatic operation creeping mode
CN110936979B (en) Method for setting axle counting point after turnout of turnout section of urban rail transit signal system
CN111776011A (en) Railway train positioning-based track circuit shunt fault detection method
CN108235231B (en) Method and device for distinguishing train advancing direction in rail transit
CN115571200A (en) Method for shortening effective length of arrival and departure line of station by using CTCS2 and ATO train control system
CN114426043B (en) Transponder message sending method and system for improving train station internal operation efficiency
CN110936980B (en) Method for setting axle counting point before turnout of turnout section of urban rail transit signal system
JP2002240714A (en) Automatic train control device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant