CN110302383A - The purposes of TRIM11 gene and albumen target spot and inhibitor in breast cancer - Google Patents

The purposes of TRIM11 gene and albumen target spot and inhibitor in breast cancer Download PDF

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CN110302383A
CN110302383A CN201910686481.9A CN201910686481A CN110302383A CN 110302383 A CN110302383 A CN 110302383A CN 201910686481 A CN201910686481 A CN 201910686481A CN 110302383 A CN110302383 A CN 110302383A
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trim11
drug
albumen
gene
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陈亮
廖丽娟
陶诗诗
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the purposes of TRIM11 gene and albumen target spot and inhibitor in breast cancer, the purposes using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target in the drug for screening and/or preparing prevention and/or treatment breast cancer is specifically disclosed;Purposes of the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen in the drug that preparation treats or prevents breast cancer;And the purposes of anti-tumor drug drug of sensibility in mammary gland cancerous precaution and/or treatment is improved in screening using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target;The composition of the inhibitor and anti-tumor drug of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen, the purposes in the drug that preparation treats or prevents breast cancer.

Description

The purposes of TRIM11 gene and albumen target spot and inhibitor in breast cancer
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical fields, and in particular to targeting TRIM11 protein screening treat or prevent breast cancer drug or The method for improving drug effect.
Background technique
Malignant tumour wide variety, property type is different, the tissue that involves is different with organ, stadium is different, to various The reaction for the treatment of is also different, therefore most of patient needs to carry out complex treatment.It is mainly comprehensive for oncotherapy at present to use The means such as operation, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunization therapy, traditional Chinese medical herbal treatment, interventional therapy, micro-wave therapeutic, to greatly mention High curative rate, and improve the quality of life of patient.Current more and more new antitumor drugs are applied to clinic, this is for promoting cancer Life cycle of the patient and quality of life for improving them is particularly important;However in many cases, due to drug resistance of tumor The generation of (Cancer drug resistance), so that the anticarcinogen that initial stage curative effect is fabulous, no longer plays effect in the later period Fruit, and then lead to the recurrence and repeatedly of cancer.Although current tumor therapeuticing method makes rapid progress, chemotherapy is still tumor patient pole For effective and real selection, and failure of about 90% chemotherapy in tumor-infiltrated and transfer is all related with drug resistance of tumor; Therefore, drug resistance of tumor is all a huge and serious problem for entire therapeutic field of tumor.The generation of drug resistance of tumor Process is very complicated, and the mechanism of drug resistance of tumor cell is also varied, such as makes drug inactivation, the generation of multidrug resistance, cell dead It dies/inhibition of apoptosis, changes drug-metabolic pathway or drug target, changes epigenetic, enhancing DNA damage and target gene amplification Deng.So finding and illustrating new tumor cell drug resistance mechanism, for new shot design drug and then tumor drug resistance is overcome Property, this is of great significance for more effective oncotherapy.
Bortezomib (Bortezomib/BTZ, PS-341, Velcade) passes through the reversible inhibition albumen of boric acid dipeptides Enzyme body activity is first proteasome inhibitor for being applied to clinical treatment by U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), It is mainly used for the treatment of Huppert's disease (Multiple myeloma, MM) and lymphoma mantle cell.
So far, bortezomib in treatment of solid tumors application it is more limited, such as treat breast cancer, lung cancer with And the trial of prostate cancer, fail to obtain good curative effect, wherein critically important one the reason is that be likely that there are it is specific or For the drug resistance of bortezomib in all solid tumors, and by finding bortezomib resistance mechanism completely new in tumour, then Antineoplaston based on bortezomib is of great significance.
Breast cancer is a kind of common malignant tumour, is global women because cancer leads to dead first cause.At present Know that bortezomib is not high to solid tumor breast cancer curative effect, reason is that breast cancer cell has centainly bortezomib Drug resistance, but we are unclear for resistance mechanism involved in it.
It is reported that TRIM11 is a kind of oncogene, it is found in various types of cancers and works recently, including ovary Cancer and lung cancer and breast cancer.
Bortezomib is mainly used for the treatment of Huppert's disease and lymphoma mantle cell at present, not to solid tumor curative effect Height, use scope are extremely limited.In view of above, the relationship between TRIM11 and bortezomib and breast cancer is understood fully, for finding The resistance mechanism of bortezomib can provide thinking, be more widely applied bortezomib in the treatment of tumour, rather than only office It is limited to the treatment of lymthoma.
Inventor is considered because having limited to an application of bortezomib in solid tumor there are certain resistance mechanism.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, present invention finds TRIM11 albumen as action target spot, downward can promote cell to wither It dies, increases the therapeutic effect of anti-tumor drug.And the reduction of therapeutic effect can be caused by being overexpressed TRIM11 then.
One aspect of the invention provide it is a kind of using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target screening with/ Or preparation prevents and/or treats the purposes in the drug of breast cancer.
Another aspect of the invention provide the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen a kind of in preparation treatment or Prevent the purposes in the drug of breast cancer.
Another aspect of the invention, which is provided, to be improved using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target in screening The purposes of anti-tumor drug drug of sensibility in mammary gland cancerous precaution and/or treatment.
Another aspect of the invention provides the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen and the group of anti-tumor drug Close object.
Another aspect of the invention provides anti-tumor drug comprising active constituent and auxiliary material, the active constituent are The inhibitor or TRIM11 gene of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen or the inhibitor and anti-tumor drug of TRIM11 albumen Composition.
Another aspect of the invention provides the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen and the group of anti-tumor drug Object is closed, the purposes in the drug that preparation treats or prevents breast cancer.
Another aspect of the invention provide the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen in the treatment of breast cancer or The purposes for preventing middle raising anti-tumor drug sensibility or therapeutic effect.
In the inventive solutions, the anti-tumor drug is bortezomib.
Another aspect of the invention provides the breast cancer cell of TRIM11 Knockdown, it is preferable that breast cancer cell is Breast cancer cell.
In the inventive solutions, the inhibitor of the TRIM11 albumen is TRIM11 protein antibodies or TRIM11 egg White binding protein.
In the inventive solutions, the inhibitor of the TRIM11 gene is selected in TRIM11 gene specific One of the microRNA of RNAi, TRIM11 gene specific or the inhibitor for inhibiting TRIM11 gene promoter or a variety of.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides the novel targets of breast cancer treatment, while the sensitivity of other anti-tumor drugs can be improved in the target spot Property and therapeutic effect, provide new direction for oncotherapy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Western blot identification of the TRIM11 albumen in MCF7 cell line;Stablize and is overexpressed Flag-TRIM11 Or strike the breast cancer MCF7 Establishment of Cell Line of low TRIM11.(A) stablized using retroviral construct and be overexpressed control group (Vector) or the MCF7 cell line of Flag-TRIM11, the protein level of immunoblotting assay Flag-TRIM11.Wherein Tubulin is internal reference albumen.(B) stablized using adenovirus construction and strike low control (shNC) or TRIM11 (shTRIM11-1/2) MCF7 cell line, the protein level of immunoblotting assay TRIM11.Wherein GAPDH is internal reference albumen.
Fig. 2 is the apoptosis situation of the MCF7 cell under bortezomib (BTZ) treatment conditions;Analyze TRIM11 expression quantity with Bortezomib kills the effect of tumour, strikes MCF7 Apoptosis under low, the these types of processing of bortezomib with use in conjunction TRIM11 Situation.(A) in MCF7 cell stablize be overexpressed control (vector) or TRIM11, various concentration BTZ (+, 25nM;++, It 50nM) handles 16 hours, flow cytometer showed Apoptosis ratio.(B) stablized in MCF7 cell strike low control (shNC) or TRIM11 (shTRIM11-1, -2), BTZ drug (25nM) are handled 16 hours, flow cytometer showed Apoptosis ratio.The data of presentation Represent average value ± SEM (n=3).*,P<0.05,***,P<0.001.
Fig. 3 is the measurement of nude mouse tumor growth;The measurement of nude mouse tumor growth.Wherein Fig. 3-A is cellular control unit injection After mouse through PBS or BTZ (500ug/kg) processing after mouse tumor volume;Fig. 3-B is then the MCF7 of experimental group Flag-TRIM11 After cell infusion mouse through PBS or BTZ (500ug/kg) processing after mouse tumor volume.The data of presentation represent average value ± SEM (n=4).*, P < 0.05, n.s., no significant difference.
Fig. 4 is the measurement of nude mouse tumor weight;The measurement of nude mouse tumor weight.Fig. 4-A is swollen to be taken after execution mouse Tumor tissue;Fig. 4-B is then the comparison of its each group tumor weight after mouse tumor tissue weighs.The data of presentation represent average value ± SEM (n=4).*,P<0.05;**,P<0.01;N.s., no significant difference.
Specific embodiment
The tumor cell line for being overexpressed or striking low TRIM 11 is stablized in building first, is then handled and was stablized with bortezomib The tumor cell line for expressing or striking low TRIM 11 sees that the expression quantity of TRIM11 is replaced with boron by flow cytometer detection Apoptosis situation The effect that rice kills tumour is helped, mouse subcutaneous tumors model is then set up, and handled with bortezomib, monitors the growth of mouse tumor Situation finally puts to death mouse, and tumor tissue is taken to weigh.
The MCF7 cell line for being overexpressed or striking low TRIM 11 is stablized in the preparation of embodiment 1
The tumor cell line stablized and be overexpressed or strike low TRIM 11 is constructed using slow virus, is then screened with puromycin Surely turned cell line, gained is stablized to the MCF7 cell line collection a part progress western for being overexpressed or striking low TRIM 11 Blot detection, the results showed that TRIM11 is overexpressed/strikes low, so far arrive and stablizes overexpression or strike the MCF7 cell line of low TRIM 11.
One, the MCF7 cell line stablized and be overexpressed TRIM11 is established
1. packing slow virus
(1) 293T bed board, 10cm ware, 2-4*10^6cells/dish, 6ml DMEM+10%FBS culture medium are close to cell Degree is transfected up to 60%-80%
(2) three plasmid systems transfect cell: pCMV-DR8.91:pCMV-VSVG:
TRPE-GFP-mCherry/TRPE-TRIM11-mCherry=9:1:10
A. 1. 25ul Lipo3000+700ulOptiMEM, 2. 15ul P3000+700ulOptiMEM+6ug plasmid,
B. will 1.+2. mix, RT10-15min, 1.4ml/dish.
C.4-6h liquid is changed, (20-30%) containing serum is free of dual anti-
D. viral supernatants is collected in culture 48-72h (37 DEG C, 5%CO2) afterwards
(3) viral supernatants are collected
A. by viral supernatants 3000r, 4 degree of centrifugation 10min.
B.0.22um filter filter virus supernatant
2. virus infection MCF7 tumor cell line
A. collect virus the previous day by MCF7 cell dissociation spread 6 orifice plates, 1-2*10^5cells/dish,
B.1ml viral supernatants+1ml (DMEM+10%FBS) culture medium+polybrene (8ug/ml) infects
3.Western blot detection
Cell progress Western blot detection is collected after infecting 24-48h
The result shows that TRIM11 is overexpressed (Figure 1A) in MCF7 cell
Two, the MCF7 cell line stablized and strike low TRIM11 is established
1. packing slow virus
(1) 293T bed board, 10cm ware, 2-4*10^6cells/dish, 6ml DMEM+10%FBS culture medium are close to cell Degree is transfected up to 60%-80%
(2) three plasmid systems transfection cell: pCMV-DR8.91:pCMV-VSVG:pLKO.1 (pLKO.1-shTRIM11, PLKO.1-shTRIM11)=9:1:10
A. 1. 25ul Lipo3000+700ulOptiMEM, 2. 15ul P3000+700ulOptiMEM+6ug plasmid,
B. will 1.+2. mix, RT10-15min, 1.4ml/dish.
C.4-6h liquid is changed, (20-30%) containing serum is free of dual anti-
D. viral supernatants is collected in culture 48-72h (37 DEG C, 5%CO2) afterwards
(3) viral supernatants are collected
A. by viral supernatants 3000r, 4 degree of centrifugation 10min.
B.0.22um filter filter virus supernatant
2. virus infection MCF7 tumor cell line
A. collect virus the previous day by MCF7 cell dissociation spread 6 orifice plates, 1-2*10^5cells/dish,
B.1ml viral supernatants+1ml (DMEM+10%FBS) culture medium+polybrene (8ug/ml) infects
C.24 it after hour, changes liquid and 1ug/mlpuromycin is added to screen 3-5 days
3.Western blot detection
It collects cell and carries out Western blot detection
The result shows that TRIM11 is struck low (Figure 1B) in MCF7 cell
Experimental result is referring to attached drawing 1.
The antitumor cell of 2 bortezomib energy antagonism BTZ of embodiment is tested
The MCF7 cell line stablized and be overexpressed or strike low TRIM 11 is handled with bortezomib (BTZ), collects cell apoptosis Kit handles cell, and passes through flow cytometer detection Apoptosis situation, the results showed that after bortezomib (25nM, 50nM) processing, MCF7-TRIM11 experimental group Apoptosis is low compared with control group;When no bortezomib is handled, TRIM11 is struck low group cell Apoptosis is higher than control group;After bortezomib processing, it is higher than control group that TRIM11 is struck low group Apoptosis.Illustrate boron The anti-tumor effect of Bortezomib energy antagonism BTZ.
1. in MCF7 cell stablize be overexpressed control (vector) or TRIM11, various concentration BTZ drug (+, 25nM;+ +, 50nM) processing 16 hours, flow cytometer showed Apoptosis ratio.
(1) MCF7-Vector that will be built, MCF7-TRIM11 cell line digestion paving 6 orifice plates, 2-5*10^5cells/ well
(2) add various concentration BTZ drug (25nM, 50nM) processing after 16-18h
(3) after 16h, digestion is collected cell and is operated by apoptosis kit specification
(4) flow cytometer detection
Low control (shNC) or TRIM11 (shTRIM11-1, -2), BTZ drug are struck 2. stablizing in MCF7 cell (25nM) is handled 16 hours, flow cytometer showed Apoptosis ratio.
(1) MCF7-shNC that will be built, MCF7-TRIM11-1, MCF7-TRIM11-2 cell line digestion paving 6 orifice plates, 2-5*10^5cells/well
(2) add various concentration BTZ drug (25nM) processing after 16-18h
(3) after 16h, digestion is collected cell and is operated by apoptosis kit specification
(4) flow cytometer detection
Experimental result is referring to attached drawing 2
The antitumor zoopery of 3 bortezomib energy antagonism BTZ of embodiment
Mouse subcutaneous tumors model is established, with BTZ drug-treated, the growing state of mouse tumor is monitored, finally puts to death mouse, Tumor tissue is taken to weigh.
1.BALb/c nude mouse subcutaneous injection breast cancer cell: control:MCF7-Vector cell; Experiment:MCF7-Trim11 cell;
(1) prepare cell
Injecting cell number is 1 × 106A/mouse
A. plus the good cell of pancreatin digest amplification,
B. the same cells digested are merged, is gone in 15mL centrifuge tube, 1000rpm is centrifuged 2min, removes supernatant
C. every pipe adds 1~2mL, 1 × PBS to be resuspended, and counts after dispelling
D. according to count results, cell is assigned in tube, each tube points 1 × 106A cell
E. centrifugation remove supernatant, add 75 μ L serum-frees be resuspended DMEM, then plus 25 μ L Matrigel, mix, can be used to infuse It penetrates.
Note: Matrigel needs -20 DEG C of preservations, needs to take out being put into 4 DEG C of changes before use in advance, can change overnight, cell suspension: Matrigel=3:1.
(2) right side of mice is subcutaneously injected close to underarm region
(3) after injecting, the tumorous size of survey in 2-3 days
(4) tumour growth starts administration (this time starting to be administered at the 10th day) afterwards to a certain extent, is both needed to daily after administration Survey mouse tumor volume
2.BALb/c nude mouse administration grouping (4/group): a.control+PBS;b.control+BTZ(500ug/ kg);c.F-Trim11+PBS;d.F-Trim11+BTZ(500ug/kg);Mode: intraperitoneal injection;Period: three times a week, administration 1-2 weeks;
3. Indexs measure:
(1) subcutaneous transplantation knurl product calculates: calculating (tumor diameter maximum is no more than 2cm) (Fig. 3) by π/6 × L × W^2;
(2) tumour weighing (Fig. 4)
The result shows that mouse tumor volume and weight has significance difference compared with only injecting PBS after control group mice administration Not, all decline;And without significant difference compared with only injecting PBS after experimental mice administration.
Experimental result is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 confirm that BTZ is used alone can inhibit tumour to a certain extent Growth, but if TRIM be overexpressed if BTZ can be inhibited to the inhibiting effect of tumour.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of screening and/or preparing prevention and/or treatment cream using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target Purposes in the drug of gland cancer.
2. a kind of purposes of the inhibitor of TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen in the drug that preparation treats or prevents breast cancer.
3. using TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen as drug target screening improve anti-tumor drug mammary gland cancerous precaution and/ Or treatment in sensibility drug purposes.
4. antineoplastic pharmaceutical compositions comprising active constituent and auxiliary material, the active constituent are TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 The composition of the inhibitor and anti-tumor drug of the inhibitor or TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen of albumen.
The composition of the inhibitor and anti-tumor drug of 5.TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen treats or prevents mammary gland in preparation Purposes in the drug of cancer.
The inhibitor of 6.TRIM11 gene or TRIM11 albumen improves anti-tumor drug sensitivity in the treatment or prevention of breast cancer The purposes of property or therapeutic effect.
7. composition according to claim 4 or purposes described in claim 5 or 6, wherein described is antitumor Drug is bortezomib.
8. a kind of breast cancer cell of TRIM11 Knockdown, it is preferable that breast cancer cell is human breast cancer cell.
9. claim 2, purposes or anti-tumor drug as claimed in claim 4 described in any one of 5-6, wherein TRIM11 The inhibitor of albumen is the binding protein of TRIM11 protein antibodies or TRIM11 albumen.
10. claim 2, purposes or anti-tumor drug as claimed in claim 4 described in any one of 5-6, wherein described The inhibitor of TRIM11 gene is selected in microRNA or the suppression of RNAi, TRIM11 gene specific of TRIM11 gene specific One of inhibitor of TRIM11 gene promoter processed is a variety of.
CN201910686481.9A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 The purposes of TRIM11 gene and albumen target spot and inhibitor in breast cancer Pending CN110302383A (en)

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