CN110301254A - Equipment is cultivated in the even green plant in light type gardens - Google Patents
Equipment is cultivated in the even green plant in light type gardens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110301254A CN110301254A CN201910717018.6A CN201910717018A CN110301254A CN 110301254 A CN110301254 A CN 110301254A CN 201910717018 A CN201910717018 A CN 201910717018A CN 110301254 A CN110301254 A CN 110301254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top plate
- central siphon
- refraction block
- light
- rotation central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention discloses the green plants in even light type gardens to cultivate equipment, including top plate, top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of raising chamber by connector, the upper end of top plate is equipped with driving motor, the drive shaft of driving motor is through top plate and is connected with rotation central siphon, multiple direct projection lamp beads for being mounted on top plate lower surface are distributed in the outer uniform array of rotation central siphon, direct projection lamp bead, which can issue, to be parallel to rotation shaft tube axis and penetrates light, the lower end of rotation central siphon is fixedly connected with using refraction block made of transparent material, refraction block is that lower surface is circular, upper surface is ellipse, side surface is the skewback of curved surface, the axis of rotation central siphon sequentially passes through the center of circle of the refraction block upper surface and lower surface.The present invention can reflect the light beam that direct projection is got off, while when refraction block is persistently rotated around rotation central siphon, refracted light can be made constantly to change, strafed back and forth, can carried out uniform irradiation to the plant of different location, allow plant by enough illumination.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the green plant Cultivating techniques fields in gardens, cultivate equipment more particularly, to the green plant in even light type gardens.
Background technique
Illumination and the growth of crop have close relationship, capture luminous energy to greatest extent, give full play to photosynthesis of plant
Potentiality, the benefit of agricultural production will be directly related to.In recent years due to the promotion of the market demand, it is raw to generally use greenhouse
Anti-season flowers, melon fruits and vegetables etc. are produced, and since the winter and spring sunshine-duration is short, plant growth is slow, and low output is generally adopted
It uses light compensating lamp etc. as supplement light source, meets needed for the growth of plant.
And existing artificial light source is mostly incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp, metal halide lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp and sunlight color dysprosium lamp etc.
Fixed light source can be only formed a big aperture and be irradiated to the plant in a certain range, and since the position of light source is solid
It is fixed, make the center range of aperture and the intensity of illumination different from of edge extent, causes the plant of different location in the aperture raw
Length differs greatly；In addition, since each plant variety is different, the side of cover also different for the lighting requirements of various colors
Formula can not play better cultivate effect.
For this purpose, it is proposed that the green plant in even light type gardens cultivates equipment to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, according to uneven and limited range of exposures problem, provide a kind of training for existing cultivation light
Educate the green plant breeding apparatus of even light that effect is good, range of exposures is big.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: equipment, including top are cultivated in the even green plant in light type gardens
Plate, the top plate are fixedly mounted on the top of raising chamber by connector, and the upper end of the top plate is equipped with driving motor, described
The drive shaft of driving motor is through top plate and is connected with rotation central siphon, and multiple installations are distributed in the outer uniform array of the rotation central siphon
The direct projection lamp bead on surface under the top plate, the direct projection lamp bead, which can issue, to be parallel to rotation shaft tube axis and penetrates light, the rotation
The lower end of central siphon is fixedly connected with using refraction block made of transparent material, and the refraction block is that lower surface is circular, upper table
Face be ellipse, side surface be curved surface skewback, it is described rotation central siphon axis sequentially pass through the refraction block upper surface and under
The center of circle on surface.
In the above-mentioned green plant breeding apparatus of even light, the upper surface of the refraction block, which is sticked, has multiple colors different
Optical filter enables and penetrates the light that light generates different colours across the different optical filters, and multiple optical filters are around ellipse
Center be uniformly distributed.
In the above-mentioned green plant breeding apparatus of even light, the refraction block uses glass material, and the refraction block is thicker
One side section is equipped with the cavity to match with its shape, is filled with aqueous solution in the cavity.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this even light green plant breeding apparatus, is:
1, the present invention can reflect the light beam that direct projection is got off by setting refraction block, while when refraction block is around rotation
When shaft pipe persistently rotates, refracted light can be made constantly to change, strafed back and forth, carried out so as to the plant to different location
Uniform irradiation allows plant by enough illumination.
2, the present invention can filter out coloured light needed for being suitble to each plant by the optical filter of setting different colours, and
Since the position of optical filter and refraction block is fixed, the plant of different illumination can will be needed annularly to be arranged in refraction block
Under, it can not only reduce the investment of equipment, additionally it is possible to save space.
3, the present invention fills by setting cavity and in cavity aqueous solution, on the one hand since the refractive index of glass is greater than water
Refractive index, can further increase to the refraction angle for penetrating light, that is, improve the range of strafing of refraction light, on the other hand, due to
The density of glass is greater than the density of water, so that the center of gravity of refraction block tends to rotate the axis of central siphon, improves the stability of refraction block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, which is that even light type gardens provided by the invention are green, plants the structural schematic diagram for cultivating apparatus embodiments 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after Fig. 1 refraction block half revolution；
Fig. 3, which is that even light type gardens provided by the invention are green, plants the company for cultivating and rotating central siphon and refraction block in apparatus embodiments 1
Connect relation schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the green surface structure for planting refraction block in cultivation apparatus embodiments 1 in even light type gardens provided by the invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5, which is that even light type gardens provided by the invention are green, plants the structural schematic diagram for cultivating refraction block in apparatus embodiments 2.
In figure, 1 top plate, 2 connectors, 3 driving motors, 4 rotation central siphons, 5 direct projection lamp beads, 6 refraction blocks, 7 optical filters, 8 skies
Chamber.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, equipment, including top plate 1 are cultivated in the green plant in even light type gardens, and top plate 1 is fixedly mounted by connector 2
At the top of raising chamber, which is in Z-shaped, and the quantity of connector 2 is four, is evenly distributed on the quadrangle of top plate 1
Place, the lower end of connector 2 and the lower surface of top plate 1 are fixedly welded, and the upper end of connector 2 is fixedly mounted on by expansion bolt educates
On the ceiling of seedling room, top plate 1 is made to be horizontally disposed at top, the upper end of top plate 1 is equipped with driving motor 3, driving motor 3
Drive shaft is through top plate 1 and is connected with rotation central siphon 4, is coaxially disposed between the drive shaft and rotation central siphon 4 of driving motor 3, and
Rotating central siphon 4 can be with the drive shaft turns of driving motor 3, and the rotation outer uniform array of central siphon 4, which be distributed with, multiple is mounted on top plate 1
The direct projection lamp bead 5 of lower surface, it should be noted that driving motor 3 and direct projection lamp bead 5 are coupled in external electrical after being serially connected again
Road avoids the occurrence of situations such as driving motor 3 dallies so that linkage is stronger between driving motor 3 and direct projection lamp bead 5, while
The operation difficulty of staff can be reduced.
Direct projection lamp bead 5, which can issue, is parallel to penetrating light (this penetrate light be white light) for rotation 4 axis of central siphon, rotation central siphon 4
Lower end is fixedly connected with using refraction block 6 made of transparent material (such as glass etc.), refraction block 6 be lower surface be circular, on
Surface is the skewback oval, side surface is curved surface, meanwhile, the angle of the upper and lower surfaces of the refraction block 6 is 45 °,
When making refraction block 6, a complete cylindrical body can use, cut along with cylinder axis in the direction of 45° angle, make the cylindrical body
Two complete refraction blocks 6 can be processed to, the generation that can not only reduce difficulty of processing, reduce waste material, additionally it is possible to reduce
The axis of cost, rotation central siphon 4 sequentially passes through the center of circle of 6 upper surface and lower surface of refraction block, makes refraction block 6 can be along wherein
The heart horizontally rotates, so that the variation of refracted light is more uniform, reduces the case where mutating.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of refraction block 6 is sticked the optical filter 7 for having multiple colors different (can be according to difference
Demand, the optical filter 7 for the different colours that are freely sticked), enable and penetrates light and generate different colours across different optical filters 7
Light, multiple optical filters 7 are uniformly distributed around elliptical center, in addition, since optical filter 7 and the position of refraction block 6 are fixed,
The plant for needing different illumination can be annularly arranged under refraction block 6, can not only reduce the investment of equipment, additionally it is possible to save
Save space.
When the present embodiment is in use, it is powered to direct projection lamp bead 5 and driving motor 3, the light that direct projection lamp bead 5 issues is by folding
Angle changes (as shown in arrow direction in Fig. 1-3) after penetrating the refraction of block 6, meanwhile, driving motor 3 can be by rotating central siphon
4 rotations make rotation central siphon 4 that refraction block 6 be driven to rotate, toggle the state of refraction block 6 between figs. 1 and 2, from
And can be realized strafing back and forth for refracted light, the plant of each position can be enable equably to receive illumination.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: refraction block 6 use glass material, and reflect
The thicker side section of block 6 is equipped with the cavity 8 to match with its shape, is filled with aqueous solution in cavity 8.
In the present embodiment, since the refractive index of water is less than the refractive index of glass, compared to embodiment 1, the present embodiment can
The refractive index to light is improved, that is, increases the maximum refraction angle of light, can expand refraction light strafes range, improves this training
Educate the range of exposures of device；On the other hand, since the density of water is less than the density of glass, 6 thickness of refraction block, thin two sides can be reduced
Gravitational difference so that the center of gravity of refraction block 6 tend to rotate central siphon 4 axis, to improve the stabilization in 6 course of work of refraction block
Property.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. equipment, including top plate (1) are cultivated in the even green plant in light type gardens, the top plate (1) is fixedly mounted on training by connector (2)
The top of brood chamber, which is characterized in that the upper end of the top plate (1) is equipped with driving motor (3), the drive of the driving motor (3)
Moving axis is through top plate (1) and is connected with rotation central siphon (4), and multiple be mounted on is distributed in the outer uniform array of the rotation central siphon (4)
The direct projection lamp bead (5) of top plate (1) lower surface, the direct projection lamp bead (5), which can issue, is parallel to penetrating for rotation central siphon (4) axis
The lower end of light, rotation central siphon (4) is fixedly connected with using refraction block made of transparent material (6), and the refraction block (6) is
Lower surface is that circular, upper surface are ellipse, the skewback that side surface is curved surface, and the axis of rotation central siphon (4) is successively worn
Cross the center of circle of refraction block (6) upper surface and lower surface.
2. the green plant breeding apparatus of even light according to claim 1, which is characterized in that paste the upper surface of the refraction block (6)
Equipped with the different optical filter of multiple colors (7), so that different face can be generated across the different optical filters (7) by penetrating light
The light of color, multiple optical filters (7) are uniformly distributed around elliptical center.
3. the green plant breeding apparatus of even light according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the refraction block (6) uses glass material
Matter, and the thicker side section of the refraction block (6) is equipped with the cavity (8) to match with its shape, filling in the cavity (8)
There is aqueous solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717018.6A CN110301254B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Even light type gardens green equipment of cultivating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717018.6A CN110301254B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Even light type gardens green equipment of cultivating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110301254A true CN110301254A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN110301254B CN110301254B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717018.6A Active CN110301254B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Even light type gardens green equipment of cultivating |
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| CN (1) | CN110301254B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386889A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-10 | 刘刚 | Single plant daylighting auxiliary device is planted to heart of a cabbage |
| CN111386888A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-10 | 刘刚 | Flowering cabbage planting lighting device with leaf surface back lighting function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386889A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-10 | 刘刚 | Single plant daylighting auxiliary device is planted to heart of a cabbage |
| CN111386888A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-10 | 刘刚 | Flowering cabbage planting lighting device with leaf surface back lighting function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110301254B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220831 Address after: 363000 rooms b606 and b607, building 3, Chengtou Bihu City Plaza, No. 1 Hubin Road, Longwen District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Fujian xinlongmei Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 73, 8 / F, building 13, unit 1, building 13, Henan National University Science Park, 11 Changchun Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Applicant before: Henan Xinzhiyuan Landscape Design Co.,Ltd. |
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