CN110296514B - Intelligent control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Intelligent control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110296514B CN110296514B CN201910636845.2A CN201910636845A CN110296514B CN 110296514 B CN110296514 B CN 110296514B CN 201910636845 A CN201910636845 A CN 201910636845A CN 110296514 B CN110296514 B CN 110296514B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: establishing an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit; and generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller. The invention solves the problems that the air conditioner control mode is single and the user needs to repeatedly modify the air conditioner to meet the self requirement in the prior art, improves the intellectualization of the air conditioner control, and further improves the user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an intelligent control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioner use has been widespread in places such as homes, hotels, office buildings, shopping malls, equipment rooms and the like. Currently, the focus of attention of users to air conditioning units is on the following three aspects: 1) whether the air conditioning unit normally operates or not; 2) the somatosensory effect of the user; 3) energy saving of the air conditioner. Air conditioner manufacturers have also improved to provide a better user experience, based generally on the three aspects described above.
Regarding the somatosensory effect of the user, the user mainly obtains the following way of operating the air conditioner at present: startup and shutdown, setting of mode temperature, wind gear and the like. These are all operations to air conditioner directness, and the operation mode is comparatively single, and can't directly obtain the actual effect that current operation corresponds immediately, often the user just can satisfy self demand according to the repeated correction of the impression of health for control mode is intelligent inadequately, reduces user's body feeling effect, influences user experience degree.
Aiming at the problems that the air conditioner in the prior art is single in control mode and needs to be repeatedly corrected by a user to meet the requirement of the user, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner control method and device for realizing intelligent control based on historical user behaviors and an air conditioner, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the air conditioner control mode is single, and a user needs to repeatedly modify the air conditioner to meet the self requirement.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the method including:
establishing an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
and generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
Further, the method for establishing the association relationship between the historical operating state data and the historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps:
acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
generating a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first incidence relation;
and pushing a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, the method for establishing the association relationship between the historical operating state data and the historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps:
acquiring output data of the air conditioning unit in historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors;
generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation;
and pushing the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring data for representing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault of the air conditioning unit from historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors, wherein the first incidence relation comprises the following steps: analyzing data of the air conditioning unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault, and judging whether a user-triggered air conditioning unit internal unit power-down behavior associated with the exhaust low-temperature protection fault exists; if the fault exists, establishing a first incidence relation comprising the exhaust low-temperature protection fault and the power failure behavior of the air conditioning unit triggered by the user;
generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the average initial trigger time of the power-down behavior of the air conditioner internal unit triggered by a user before the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault in the data representing the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault; and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to automatically close the air conditioning unit internal machine at a time node corresponding to a preset time threshold before the average starting trigger time, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
Further, acquiring air conditioning unit output data in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring instruction data for representing that a user changes the operation state of the air conditioning unit within a specific time range from historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, wherein the operation state of the air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning operation mode and/or a target operation temperature and/or a wind speed;
establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors, wherein the second incidence relation comprises the following steps: analyzing instruction data of a user for changing the operation state of the air conditioning unit in a specific time range, determining target requirements of the user on the operation state of the air conditioner in different time periods in the specific time range, and establishing a second association relation;
generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation, wherein the control scheme comprises the following steps: and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to operate according to the target requirements of the user in different time periods within a specific time range, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
Further, after pushing to the air conditioning unit controller, the method further comprises:
responding to a triggered first instruction, and acquiring a first permission for executing the control scheme; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and responding to the triggered second instruction, and acquiring a second permission for not executing the control scheme.
Further, the controller includes: and the air conditioning unit wire controller and/or the air conditioning unit remote controller and/or the air conditioning unit display control panel.
According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a control apparatus of an air conditioner, including:
the creating module is used for creating an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
and the control module is used for generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
Further, the creating module includes:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit;
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
the control module includes:
the first control unit is used for generating a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first incidence relation;
the first pushing unit is used for pushing a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, the creating module includes:
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the output data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit;
the second establishing unit is used for establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behavior;
the control module includes:
the second control unit is used for generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation;
and the second pushing unit is used for pushing the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to the controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, the first obtaining unit obtains data for representing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault of the air conditioning unit from historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit;
the method comprises the steps that a first creating unit analyzes data of an air conditioning unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault and judges whether a user-triggered air conditioning unit internal unit power-down behavior associated with the exhaust low-temperature protection fault exists or not; if the fault exists, establishing a first incidence relation comprising the exhaust low-temperature protection fault and the power failure behavior of the air conditioning unit triggered by the user;
the method comprises the steps that a first control unit obtains average starting trigger time of power-down behaviors of an air conditioner indoor unit triggered by a user before the air conditioner unit air exhaust low-temperature protection fault occurs in data representing the air conditioner unit air exhaust low-temperature protection fault; and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to automatically close the air conditioning unit internal machine at a time node corresponding to a preset time threshold before the average starting trigger time, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller through the first pushing unit.
Further, the second obtaining unit obtains instruction data which represents that a user changes the operation state of the air conditioning unit within a specific time range from historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, wherein the operation state of the air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning operation mode and/or a target operation temperature and/or a wind speed;
the second creating unit analyzes instruction data of a user for changing the operation state of the air conditioning unit in a specific time range, determines target requirements of the user on the operation state of the air conditioning unit in different time periods in the specific time range, and establishes a second association relation;
the second control unit generates a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to operate according to the target requirements of the user in different time periods within a specific time range, and the control scheme is pushed to the air conditioning unit controller through the second pushing unit.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the first permission module is used for responding to the triggered first instruction and acquiring first permission for executing the control scheme; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and the second permission module is used for responding to the triggered second instruction and acquiring second permission for not executing the control scheme.
Further, the controller includes: and the air conditioning unit wire controller and/or the air conditioning unit remote controller and/or the air conditioning unit display control panel.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner including: the control device of the air conditioner.
According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner described above.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when controlling an air conditioner, in addition to the traditional control modes of turning on and off, setting a mode temperature, a wind gear, and the like, a new control mode is introduced, the air conditioner control mode is associated with historical data, an association relationship between historical operating state data of an air conditioning unit and historical user behavior data is established, and a new control mode is generated and pushed to a user, so that the user can select the new control mode.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is an alternative flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of an alternative structure of a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 3 is a block diagram of another alternative structure of a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowcharts of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
Alternative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a control method of an air conditioner is provided, and specifically, fig. 1 shows an alternative flowchart of the control method of the air conditioner, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps S102-S104:
s102, establishing an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
during the operation of the air conditioner, historical data with different attributes may be generated, for example, indoor and outdoor environment information, various system parameters (such as temperature, pressure, operating frequency, and the like), unit fault data (such as fault type, performance of each parameter corresponding to a fault, and the like), user behavior (such as user selection mode, windshield setting, temperature setting, operating duration, startup and shutdown, and the like) data during the operation of the air conditioner may be classified and stored as historical data. The historical data serving as a machine language can reflect the actual running condition of the unit, different requirements of users and other conditions. Before the incidence relation is established, the historical data are obtained from a historical data storage device or a database, then the historical data are classified according to attributes, after the historical state data of the unit and the historical user behavior data are analyzed, a corresponding incidence relation is established, and the incidence relation is used as the basis of intelligent control of the unit.
During specific implementation, historical running state data of the unit can be classified and then respectively associated with historical user behavior data, and intelligent control under different environmental conditions can be achieved. For example, historical operation state data of the unit is screened, historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit is obtained, a first incidence relation between the historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors is established, and the condition that the unit fault is triggered due to misoperation of the user behaviors is responded by the first incidence relation between the historical operation fault data of the unit and the historical user behaviors. In addition, the data representing the load output of the air conditioning unit in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit can be screened out, an incidence relation is established between the data and historical user behaviors, the intelligent output control of the unit in the current environment is achieved, and the user serves as a direct beneficiary in the environment.
And S104, generating a new control scheme according to the association relation, and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
After the incidence relation between the historical operation state data and the historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit is determined, a scheme for realizing intelligent control of the unit is analyzed and determined through the established incidence relation, the operation state of the unit is combined with the historical use habits and actions of a user, an optimized new control scheme is obtained by comprehensive analysis from the aspects of user experience, energy-saving operation and the like as a control purpose, and the optimized new control scheme is sent to a controller end of the air conditioning unit. The user can directly see and can operate to select the control scheme required by the user. The controller end of the air conditioning unit can be a wire controller of the air conditioning unit, or a remote controller of the air conditioning unit and a display control panel of the air conditioning unit, and one or more modes can be selected.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when controlling an air conditioner, in addition to the traditional control modes of turning on and off, setting a mode temperature, a wind gear, and the like, a new control mode is introduced, the air conditioner control mode is associated with historical data, an association relationship between historical operating state data of an air conditioning unit and historical user behavior data is established, and a new control mode is generated and pushed to a user, so that the user can select the new control mode.
In an optional embodiment, after the pushing to the air conditioning unit controller, the method further comprises: responding to a triggered first instruction, and acquiring a first permission for executing the control scheme; or, in response to the triggered second instruction, acquiring a second right not to execute the control scheme. That is, after a new control scheme is generated and pushed to the controller, different response modes can be made according to different selections of the user. For example, the user approves the generated new control mode, and can select to use the control mode, the control mode is selected to use to trigger a first instruction, and after the unit side responds to the first instruction, the user is given a first authority to execute the control mode; correspondingly, if the user does not approve the generated new control mode, the user can choose not to use the control mode, the rejection of using the control mode can trigger a second instruction, and after the unit side responds to the second instruction, the user is endowed with a second right which is not authorized to execute the control mode. By adding the function of giving permission selected by the user, the air conditioner control still takes the permission of people as the main part, and the user experience is improved.
The above control method is specifically described below with reference to examples in order to better understand the method.
In an optional embodiment, the establishing of the association relationship between the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behavior data includes: acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, and establishing a first incidence relation between the historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors; correspondingly, a new control scheme is generated according to the association relation and is pushed to the air conditioning unit controller, and the method comprises the following steps: generating a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first incidence relation; and pushing a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
Specifically, acquiring historical operating fault data of the air conditioning unit in historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring data for representing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault of the air conditioning unit from historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors, wherein the first incidence relation comprises the following steps: analyzing data of the air conditioning unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault, and judging whether a user-triggered air conditioning unit internal unit power-down behavior associated with the exhaust low-temperature protection fault exists; if the fault exists, establishing a first incidence relation comprising the exhaust low-temperature protection fault and the power failure behavior of the air conditioning unit triggered by the user;
generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the average initial trigger time of the power-down behavior of the air conditioner internal unit triggered by a user before the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault in the data representing the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault; and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to automatically close the air conditioning unit internal machine at a time node corresponding to a preset time threshold before the average starting trigger time, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
After the air conditioner is determined to have a fault, the traditional processing mode can only be repair, in the implementation mode, a new choice can be provided, the unit automatically analyzes whether the fault is caused by human operation or not according to historical data, if yes, a scheme that the fault can be solved only by changing the control mode can be provided, and the user experience degree is greatly improved.
For example, an operation fault reported by a unit is exhaust low-temperature protection, and when historical data of the exhaust low-temperature protection is analyzed, the phenomenon that data of a certain indoor unit of an air conditioning system is interrupted before the fault is reported every time is found. Therefore, the fault problem of reporting the exhaust low-temperature protection is associated with the power-off operation of a user in a non-power-off state. Namely, the relationship is established: the air conditioning system reports exhaust low-temperature protection under the condition that certain internal machine lacks data, namely, the air conditioning system considers that the abnormal power-off operation of a user causes the exhaust low-temperature protection.
Further, when a new control scheme is specified, the outage time of a user and a specific outage indoor unit need to be considered, if the average outage time of the user is 17:30 each time, the outage indoor unit is a No. 5 indoor unit, and the unit plans the new control scheme as follows: the system automatically shuts off the No. 5 internal machine every day by advancing the preset time threshold value by 5 minutes (17:25), so that a user can carry out power-off operation and the exhaust low-temperature protection fault cannot be caused.
Besides, other faults can be associated with user behaviors, for example, a unit reports low-temperature protection of exhaust of the compressor 1, and it is found that before each fault is reported, the compressor 2 is turned off, but the exhaust temperature of the compressor 2 is greater than 80 ℃, and the compressor 1 is turned on, but the exhaust temperature of the compressor 1 is higher than the ambient temperature by about 10 ℃ and lower than the exhaust temperature of the compressor 2. It is known that the thermal bulbs of the compressor 1 and the compressor 2 of the air conditioning system are reversely connected. Namely, the relationship is established: and reporting exhaust low-temperature protection when the exhaust temperature of the closed compressor is higher than that of the running compressor, and establishing an association relation irrelevant to user behaviors if the exhaust temperature sensing bulb is considered to be reversely connected.
When the unit judges that the exhaust temperature sensing bulb is reversely connected, a new control scheme generated by the unit is as follows: the exhaust temperature bulbs of the compressor 1 and the compressor 2 of the system are reversely connected, and the exhaust temperature of the compressor 1 and the exhaust temperature of the compressor 2 are switched.
In the traditional control mode, if the exhaust temperature sensing bulb is reversely connected, only the repair can be carried out, and the problem can be solved by workers.
In another optional embodiment, the establishing of the association relationship between the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behavior data includes: acquiring output data of the air conditioning unit in historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit; establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors; generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller, wherein the method comprises the following steps: generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation; and pushing the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
Specifically, acquiring air conditioning unit output data in historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring instruction data for representing that a user changes the operation state of the air conditioning unit within a specific time range from historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, wherein the operation state of the air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning operation mode and/or a target operation temperature and/or a wind speed;
establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors, wherein the second incidence relation comprises the following steps: analyzing instruction data of a user for changing the operation state of the air conditioning unit in a specific time range, determining target requirements of the user on the operation state of the air conditioner in different time periods in the specific time range, and establishing a second association relation;
generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation, wherein the control scheme comprises the following steps: and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to operate according to the target requirements of the user in different time periods within a specific time range, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
For example, through the collection of the historical running states of the air conditioning unit, the user is found that the indoor temperature is 25 ℃ when the outdoor environment is 36 ℃ at night and the indoor refrigeration mode is adopted, the air conditioning unit is powered off for 1h after the use time is 3h, then the air conditioning unit is powered on for 27 ℃, and the use time is 4 h. The air conditioner output capacity during this use is Q1. Data analysis shows that the users all need cold energy in 8 hours, the air conditioning unit sets the temperature in a user-defined mode according to the somatosensory requirements of the users, the set temperature is lower, such as 25 ℃, when the users start the air conditioning unit, the refrigeration effect of the room is accelerated, and then the set temperature is adjusted to 27 ℃ along with the reduction of the indoor environment temperature. The capability Q1 required by the user is realized according to the change of the user body feeling. In the process, because the air conditioning unit does not have the phenomenon of over-output, the power consumption is relatively reduced. The unit establishes a proper operation scheme according to the use habit of the user. And then pushing the scheme to a control terminal, such as a remote controller and a hand operator, to remind a user, wherein the user can select the scheme when the air conditioner starts to be used, so that frequent control operation of the user is avoided.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device of an air conditioner, such as the following embodiments. Because the principle of the control device of the air conditioner for solving the problems is similar to the control method of the air conditioner, the implementation of the control device of the air conditioner can refer to the implementation of the control method of the air conditioner, and repeated details are not repeated. As used hereinafter, the term "unit" or "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated. Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a structure of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, including:
the creating module 22 is used for creating an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
and the control module 24 is connected with the creation module 22 and used for generating a new control scheme according to the association relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when controlling an air conditioner, in addition to the traditional control modes of turning on and off, setting a mode temperature, a wind gear, and the like, a new control mode is introduced, the air conditioner control mode is associated with historical data, an association relationship between historical operating state data of an air conditioning unit and historical user behavior data is established, and a new control mode is generated and pushed to a user, so that the user can select the new control mode.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the creating module 22 includes: a first obtaining unit 222, configured to obtain historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit; a first creating unit 224, configured to create a first association relationship between historical operation failure data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
the control module 24 includes: the first control unit 242 is configured to generate a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first association relationship; and a first pushing unit 244 for pushing the control scheme for solving the operation failure of the air conditioning unit to the controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, the creating module 22 further includes: a second obtaining unit 226, configured to obtain air conditioning unit output data in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit; a second creating unit 228, configured to create a second association relationship between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behavior;
the control module 24 includes: a second control unit 246, configured to generate a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second association relationship; and a second pushing unit 248, configured to push the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to the controller of the air conditioning unit.
Further, the first obtaining unit obtains data for representing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault of the air conditioning unit from historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit;
the method comprises the steps that a first creating unit analyzes data of an air conditioning unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault and judges whether a user-triggered air conditioning unit internal unit power-down behavior associated with the exhaust low-temperature protection fault exists or not; if the fault exists, establishing a first incidence relation comprising the exhaust low-temperature protection fault and the power failure behavior of the air conditioning unit triggered by the user;
the method comprises the steps that a first control unit obtains average starting trigger time of power-down behaviors of an air conditioner indoor unit triggered by a user before the air conditioner unit air exhaust low-temperature protection fault occurs in data representing the air conditioner unit air exhaust low-temperature protection fault; and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to automatically close the air conditioning unit internal machine at a time node corresponding to a preset time threshold before the average starting trigger time, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller through the first pushing unit.
Further, the second obtaining unit obtains instruction data which represents that a user changes the operation state of the air conditioning unit within a specific time range from historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, wherein the operation state of the air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning operation mode and/or a target operation temperature and/or a wind speed;
the second creating unit analyzes instruction data of a user for changing the operation state of the air conditioning unit in a specific time range, determines target requirements of the user on the operation state of the air conditioning unit in different time periods in the specific time range, and establishes a second association relation;
the second control unit generates a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to operate according to the target requirements of the user in different time periods within a specific time range, and the control scheme is pushed to the air conditioning unit controller through the second pushing unit.
Further, the apparatus further comprises: the first permission module is used for responding to the triggered first instruction and acquiring first permission for executing the control scheme; or the second permission module is used for responding to the triggered second instruction and acquiring the second permission not to execute the control scheme.
Further, the controller includes: and the air conditioning unit wire controller and/or the air conditioning unit remote controller and/or the air conditioning unit display control panel.
In another embodiment, an air conditioner is further provided, which includes the control device of the air conditioner, and the specific implementation manner refers to the description of the control device of the air conditioner, and no further description is given here in another embodiment, and software is further provided, where the software is used to execute the technical solutions described in the above embodiments and the preferred embodiments.
In another embodiment, a storage medium is provided, in which the software is stored, and the storage medium includes but is not limited to: optical disks, floppy disks, hard disks, erasable memory, etc.
As can be seen from the above description, in the above embodiments of the present invention, when controlling an air conditioner, in addition to the traditional control modes such as power on/off, setting mode temperature, and damper, a new control mode is introduced, the air conditioner control mode is associated with historical data, an association relationship between historical operating state data of an air conditioning unit and historical user behavior data is established, and a new control mode is generated and pushed to a user for the user to select.
Although various specific embodiments are mentioned in the disclosure of the present application, the present application is not limited to the cases described in the industry standards or the examples, and the like, and some industry standards or the embodiments slightly modified based on the implementation described in the custom manner or the examples can also achieve the same, equivalent or similar, or the expected implementation effects after the modifications. Embodiments employing such modified or transformed data acquisition, processing, output, determination, etc., may still fall within the scope of alternative embodiments of the present application.
Although the present application provides method steps as in embodiments or flowcharts, additional or fewer steps may be included based on conventional or non-inventive approaches. The order of steps recited in the embodiments is merely one manner of performing the steps in a multitude of orders and does not represent the only order of execution. When an apparatus or client product in practice executes, it may execute sequentially or in parallel (e.g., in a parallel processor or multithreaded processing environment, or even in a distributed data processing environment) according to the embodiments or methods shown in the figures. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the presence of additional identical or equivalent elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element is not excluded.
The devices or modules and the like explained in the above embodiments may be specifically implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or implemented by a product with certain functions. For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various modules by functions, and are described separately. Of course, in implementing the present application, the functions of each module may be implemented in one or more pieces of software and/or hardware, or a module that implements the same function may be implemented by a combination of a plurality of sub-modules, and the like. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of modules is merely a division of logical functions, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that, in addition to implementing the controller as pure computer readable program code, the same functionality can be implemented by logically programming method steps such that the controller is in the form of logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers and the like. Such a controller may therefore be considered as a hardware component, and the means included therein for performing the various functions may also be considered as a structure within the hardware component. Or even means for performing the functions may be regarded as being both a software module for performing the method and a structure within a hardware component.
The application may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, classes, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The application may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method of the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. The application is operational with numerous general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
While the present application has been described by way of examples, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the present application that do not depart from the spirit of the present application and that the appended embodiments are intended to include such variations and permutations without departing from the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A control method of an air conditioner, comprising:
establishing an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
generating a new control scheme according to the incidence relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller; the establishing of the incidence relation between the historical operating state data and the historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps:
acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
the generating a new control scheme according to the incidence relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller comprises the following steps:
generating a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first incidence relation;
pushing the control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit;
the acquiring of historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring data for representing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault of the air conditioning unit from historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit;
the establishing of the first incidence relation between the historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors comprises the following steps: analyzing the data of the air conditioning unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault, and judging whether a user-triggered air conditioning unit internal unit power-down behavior associated with the exhaust low-temperature protection fault exists; if the fault exists, establishing a first incidence relation containing the exhaust low-temperature protection fault and the power failure behavior of the air conditioning unit triggered by the user;
the generating a new control scheme according to the incidence relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller comprises the following steps: acquiring the average starting trigger time of the power-down behavior of the air conditioner internal unit triggered by a user before the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault occurs in the data representing the air conditioner unit exhaust low-temperature protection fault; and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to automatically close the air conditioning unit internal unit at a time node corresponding to a preset time threshold value before the average starting trigger time, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
2. The method of claim 1,
the establishing of the incidence relation between the historical operating state data and the historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps:
acquiring output data of the air conditioning unit in historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit;
establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
the generating a new control scheme according to the incidence relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller comprises the following steps:
generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation;
and pushing the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein:
the acquiring of the output data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit comprises the following steps: acquiring instruction data for representing that a user changes the operation state of the air conditioning unit within a specific time range from historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit, wherein the operation state of the air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioning operation mode and/or a target operation temperature and/or a wind speed;
the establishing of the second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors comprises the following steps: analyzing instruction data of a user for changing the operation state of the air conditioning unit in the specific time range, determining target requirements of the user on the operation state of the air conditioning unit in different time periods in the specific time range, and establishing a second association relation;
generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation, wherein the control scheme comprises the following steps: and generating a control scheme for controlling the air conditioning unit to operate according to the target requirements of the user in different time periods within the specific time range, and pushing the control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
4. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising, after said pushing to the air conditioning unit controller:
responding to a triggered first instruction, and acquiring a first permission for executing the control scheme; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and responding to a triggered second instruction, and acquiring a second permission not to execute the control scheme.
5. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the controller comprises: and the air conditioning unit wire controller and/or the air conditioning unit remote controller and/or the air conditioning unit display control panel.
6. A control device of an air conditioner, characterized in that the control device is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 5, the control device comprising:
the creating module is used for creating an incidence relation between historical operating state data and historical user behavior data of the air conditioning unit;
and the control module is used for generating a new control scheme according to the incidence relation and pushing the new control scheme to the air conditioning unit controller.
7. The apparatus of claim 6,
the creation module comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operation state data of the air conditioning unit;
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first incidence relation between historical operation fault data of the air conditioning unit and historical user behaviors;
the control module includes:
the first control unit is used for generating a control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit according to the first incidence relation;
and the first pushing unit is used for pushing the control scheme for solving the operation fault of the air conditioning unit to a controller of the air conditioning unit.
8. The apparatus of claim 6,
the creation module comprises:
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the output data of the air conditioning unit in the historical operating state data of the air conditioning unit;
the second establishing unit is used for establishing a second incidence relation between the output data of the air conditioning unit and the historical user behaviors;
the control module includes:
the second control unit is used for generating a control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit according to the second incidence relation;
and the second pushing unit is used for pushing the control scheme corresponding to the output data of the air conditioning unit to the controller of the air conditioning unit.
9. An air conditioner, comprising: the control device of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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| CN112346348A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 | Indoor environment adjustment system |
| CN112556088B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-08-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and detection method thereof |
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