CN110278101A - A kind of method for managing resource and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of method for managing resource and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110278101A CN110278101A CN201810210015.9A CN201810210015A CN110278101A CN 110278101 A CN110278101 A CN 110278101A CN 201810210015 A CN201810210015 A CN 201810210015A CN 110278101 A CN110278101 A CN 110278101A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5005—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request
- G06F9/5027—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU] to service a request the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0677—Localisation of faults
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0686—Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0893—Assignment of logical groups to network elements
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Abstract
The application provides a kind of method for managing resource and equipment, it is related to field of communication technology, for solving in existing NFV framework, can not physical resource to infrastructure and virtual resource be managed collectively, and then the problem of resource statistics to infrastructure and maintenance work cause inconvenience.This method comprises: incidence relation manager RM obtains the virtual resource information and the first related information of the physical resource Information of each hardware device, each virtual machine VM in NFV framework, the identification list for the physical host that RM is deployed according to virtual machine inquires the first related information of target, RM inquires target physical resource information according to the hardware identifier in the first related information of target, and RM generates the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.This method can be applied to a kind of NFV framework.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of method for managing resource and equipment.
Background technique
Network function virtualization (Network Function Virtual izat ion, NFV) technology refers to by means of standard
Internet technology (Internet Technology, IT) virtualization technology and the proprietary hardware device of tradition, by using work
Industry standard server, memory and interchanger carry various software implementation network functions (Network Function, NF)
Technology.
Currently, a kind of universal received NFV framework is European Telecommunications Standards Institute network function virtualization industry standard
Working group (European Telecommunications Standards Institute Network Function
Virtual izat ion Industry Specification group, ETSI NFV ISG) defined in NFV framework.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, existing NFV framework includes: management and composer (Management and Orchestrat ion, MANO), is used
It is managed in the business in NFV.It include virtual network function manager (Virtual Network Funct in MANO
Ion Manager, VNFM), virtualized infrastructure manager (Virtual Infrastructure Manager, VIM), net
Network virtualization of function composer (Network Funct ion Virtual ization Orchestrator, NFVO).Wherein,
VNFM is for being managed the life cycle of virtual network function (Virtual Network Function, VNF).VIM is used
In to network function virtualized infrastructure (Network Function Virtual ization Infrastructure,
NFVI virtual resource) is managed.NFVO is for being managed the life cycle of network service.
It further include physical infrastructure manager (Phys ical Infrastructure in above-mentioned NFV framework
Manager, PIM), it is managed for the hardware physical resource to NFVI.Operation Support System (Operat ion Support
System, OSS) or business support system (Bus iness Support System, BSS), for believing the business in network
Breath is managed.VNF, for being collected to virtual resource information.NE Explorer (Element Management, EM),
For managing virtual resource information, the life cycle of VNF of VNF collection, and handle the interaction between VNF and OSS/BSS.
Currently, in NFV framework, can not physical resource to infrastructure and virtual resource be managed collectively, and then it is right
The resource statistics of infrastructure and maintenance work cause inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of method for managing resource and equipment can not be to the object of infrastructure for solving in NFV framework
Reason resource and virtual resource are managed collectively, and then cause inconvenience to the resource statistics and maintenance work of infrastructure
The problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for managing resource, which comprises described in incidence relation manager RM is obtained
The physical resource Information of each hardware device, the virtual resource information of each virtual machine VM and the first related information in NFV framework.
The identification list for the physical host that the RM is deployed according to the virtual machine inquires the first related information of target.The RM root
Target physical resource information is inquired according to the hardware identifier in first related information of target.The RM generates the target
Second related information of physical resource Information and the virtual resource information.
Second aspect provides a kind of alarm method, which comprises network function virtualizes composer NFVO and obtains industry
Business warning information, wherein the service alarm information includes service alarm virtual machine mark and service alarm details.It is described
NFVO receives the third related information that the RM is sent.The NFVO identifies inquiry target the according to the service alarm virtual machine
Three related informations.Wherein, the alarm virtual machine mark of the target third related information is identified with the service alarm virtual machine
It is identical.The NFVO is according in the physical resource warning information control list in the target third related information
Hardware details position abort situation.
The third aspect provides a kind of equipment, and the equipment includes: acquisition module, each in the NFV framework for obtaining
The physical resource Information of hardware device, the virtual resource information of each virtual machine VM and the first related information.Wherein, the physics
Resource information includes: hardware identifier, type of hardware and hardware details.The virtual resource information includes virtual machine mark
Know, the details of the identification list for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in and virtual machine.The first related information packet
Include hardware identifier and host identification.Processing module, the physics that the virtual machine for being obtained according to the acquisition module is deployed in
The identification list of host inquires the first related information of target.Wherein, the host mark that first related information of target includes
Know and is located in the identification list for the physical host that the virtual machine is deployed in.The processing module is also used to according to the mesh
Mark the hardware identifier inquiry target physical resource information in the first related information.Wherein, the target physical resource information
The hardware identifier for including is identical as the hardware identifier in first related information of target.The processing module is also used to generate
Second related information of the target physical resource information and the virtual resource information.Wherein, the second related information packet
Include the identification list and void of the virtual machine mark, the physical host that the virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in
The hardware information list for the physical host that quasi- machine is deployed in.
Fourth aspect, the application provide a kind of equipment, which includes: processor, transceiver and memory.Wherein, it deposits
Reservoir includes instruction for storing one or more programs, one or more programs, and processor is for executing memory storage
Instruction so that the equipment executes resource management side any one of in first aspect and its various optional implementations
Method, or execute alarm method any one of in second aspect and various optional implementations.
5th aspect, the application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, store in the computer readable storage medium
There are computer executed instructions, when RM executes the computer executed instructions, which executes above-mentioned first aspect and its various optional
Implementation in it is one of any described in method for managing resource.
Present invention also provides a kind of another computer readable storage medium, stored in the computer readable storage medium
There are computer executed instructions, when NFVO executes the computer executed instructions, which executes above-mentioned second aspect and its various
Data transmission method described in optionally one of any in implementation.
6th aspect, the application provide a kind of NFV framework, which includes NFVI, VIM, PIM and first aspect
And its in various optional implementations it is one of any described in RM and second aspect and its various optional implementations in appoint
NFVO described in one of meaning.
To sum up, in method for managing resource provided by the present application and equipment, RM obtains the object of each hardware device in NFV framework
Manage resource information, the virtual resource information of each VM and the first related information, and the physical host being deployed according to virtual machine
Identification list inquire the first related information of target, and according in the first related information of target hardware identifier inquire object
Resource information is managed, and generates the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.As it can be seen that and the prior art
It compares, the application can be according to the identification list of the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in and hardware identifier by physical resource Information
It merges with virtual resource information correspondence, and then is provided for the physical resource in infrastructure in NFV framework with virtual
The statistic for receiver in source and operation maintenance provide convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of NFV framework of the prior art；
A kind of Fig. 2 structural schematic diagram of NFV framework provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of method for managing resource provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another method for managing resource provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application is suitable for a kind of NFV framework, as shown in Fig. 2, on the basis of NFV framework as shown in Figure 1,
Incidence relation manager (RelationshipManager, RM) and cloud resource manager are introduced in the NFV framework of the application.
Therefore, the NFV framework of the application includes MANO, NFVI, OSS/BSS, EM, VNF, PIM, MANO, RM, cloud resource manager,
In, it include NFVO, VIM, VNFM in MANO.Unlike in the prior art, in the embodiment of the present application, VIM be also used to
RM sends virtual resource information；PIM is also used to send physical resource Information to RM；NFVO is also used to send the first association letter to RM
Breath.In the new device that the application is introduced into, cloud resource manager is believed for across resource pool management physical resource Information and virtual resource
Breath.RM is used for according to the virtual resource information comprising host identification, the physical resource Information comprising hardware identifier and hardware mark
Know and generates hardware identifier and the one-to-one virtual resource information of host identification and physical resource with the corresponding relationship of host identification
The statistical data of information, in order to which RM or other devices are managed collectively the physical resource in NFV framework with virtual resource.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for managing resource, can be applied to NFV framework shown in Fig. 2.Such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, this approach includes the following steps 101 to step 104:
Step 101, RM obtain the virtual resource letter of the physical resource Information of each hardware device in NFV framework, each VM
Breath and the first related information.
Optionally, as shown in the step 1011 in Fig. 3, RM obtains the physics money of each hardware device in NFV framework from PIM
Source information.
Wherein, physical resource Information includes: hardware identifier, type of hardware and hardware details.
Optionally, above-mentioned hardware identifier can be the product ID of hardware, and the product ID is global unique.It is optional
, above-mentioned hardware details can be hardware physical message, for example, above-mentioned hardware details may include model,
The data such as CPU, memory, network, disk, position.Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, hardware can be divided according to hardware capability
Type, for example, hardware can be divided into the different types such as generic server, memory according to hardware capability.Optionally, above-mentioned
Physical resource Information can be what RM was periodically obtained from PIM, and the time limit for periodically obtaining physical resource Information can be according to user's need
It wants or experience is set, in the application, without limitation to the time limit.
Optionally, as shown in the step 1012 in Fig. 3, RM obtains the virtual resource letter of each VM in NFV framework from VIM
Breath.
Wherein, virtual resource information include the identification list of physical host that is deployed in of virtual machine mark, virtual machine with
And the details of virtual machine.
Optionally, the identification list for the physical host that above-mentioned virtual machine is deployed in can for VIM realize hardware installation and
It was found that being the host identification list for the unique host identification composition that every money hardware in resource pool generates when operation.Optionally, on
Virtual machine mark is stated when can be for virtual machine creating, VIM is unique virtual machine mark that virtual machine generates.Optionally, above-mentioned
The details of virtual machine may include the information such as virtual machine specification, CPU, memory, network, disk, compatibility, NUMA.It is optional
, above-mentioned virtual resource information can be what RM was periodically obtained from VIM, and the time limit for periodically obtaining virtual resource information can basis
User needs or experience setting, in the application, without limitation to the time limit.
Optionally, as shown in the step 1013 in Fig. 3, RM obtains the first related information from NFVI.
Wherein, the first related information includes hardware identifier and host identification.
Optionally, above-mentioned first related information can be what RM was periodically obtained from NFVI, periodically obtain the first related information
Time limit can be needed according to user or experience is set, in the application, without limitation to the time limit.
The physics master that step 102, RM are deployed according to the virtual machine in the virtual resource information obtained in step 1012
The identification list of machine inquires the first related information of target.
Wherein, the host identification that the first related information of target includes is located at the mark for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in
In list.
It should be noted that after RM obtains the first related information, physical resource Information and virtual resource information, no matter
It is that physical resource Information and virtual resource information are inquired according to the first related information, according further to physical resource Information inquiry first
Related information is inquired virtual resource information further according to the first related information, is required according to the host mark in the first related information
Know the identification list for the physical host that inquiry virtual machine is deployed in.And during inquiry, it needs from first host mark
Until knowing the host identification inquired in above-mentioned first related information, therefore, the plenty of time is wasted.Therefore, in the application, lead to
The identification list for the physical host that the virtual machine in virtual resource information that Chang Shouxian is obtained according to step 1012 is deployed in is looked into
Multiple the first related informations of target are ask, further according to the hardware identifier inquiry target physical money in multiple the first related informations of target
Source information.
Step 103, RM inquire target physical resource information according to the hardware identifier in the first related information of target.
Wherein, the hardware identifier that target physical resource information includes and the hardware identifier phase in the first related information of target
Together.
Step 104, RM generate the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.
Wherein, the second related information includes the physics master that virtual machine mark, virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in
The hardware information list for the physical host that the identification list and virtual machine of machine are deployed in.
Illustrate method shown in Fig. 3 in order to clearer, is illustrated below in conjunction with specific example as follows: assuming that NFV framework
In, there are two hardware A and C.Wherein, there are two virtual machine A1, A2, virtual machine A1 to be deployed in host B 11-B15 for operation on hardware A
In, virtual machine A2 is deployed in host B 21-B25.There are two virtual machine C1, C2, virtual machine C1 to be deployed in master for operation on hardware C
In machine D11-D15, virtual machine C2 is deployed in host D21-D25.Then method for managing resource as shown in Figure 3 can be implemented as with
Under embodiment:
Firstly, RM obtains the physical resource Information of hardware A, C from PIM, obtains the void of virtual machine A1, A2, C1, C2 from VIM
The corresponding pass of quasi- resource information and hardware A, C and host B 11-B15, host B 21-B25, host D11-D15, host D21-D25
It is (the first related information).
Later, RM according to the deploying virtual machine in virtual resource information physical host identification list B11-B15,
B21-B25, D11-D15, D21-D25 inquire corresponding the first related information of target respectively.For example, RM is according to identification list
B11-B15 finds the first related information of target (A, B11), and it is corresponding to find hardware A further according to the first related information of target (A, B11)
Physical resource Information retain the virtual machine mark of virtual machine B1, virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in later
The identification list (B11-B15) of physical host, and the corresponding physical resource Information of hardware A is compressed into what virtual machine was deployed in
The hardware information list of physical host, and then generate the corresponding virtual resource information of virtual machine B1 and the corresponding physics money of hardware A
Second related information of source information.Wherein, the physical resource in the hardware information list for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in
Host identification in the identification list for the physical host that information and virtual machine are deployed in corresponds, for example, physical host B11
Physical resource Information corresponding to hardware A can be corresponded to.
Optionally, after the second related information that RM generates target physical resource information and virtual resource information, RM is also
Physical resource Information, virtual resource information and the second related information can be sent to cloud resource manager, in order to cloud resource
Manager to the virtual resource information of the virtual machine run on the physical resource Information and each hardware of each hardware across resource pool into
Row unified management, allow cloud resource manager to across resource pool physical resource Information and virtual resource information classify
Statistics, and physical resource Information and virtual resource information in multiple resource pools are presented on same interface, favorably
In research of the technical staff to physical resource Information and virtual resource information across resource pool.
When in order to break down in a network, abort situation is accurately positioned in order to later period maintenance, RM is being generated
After second related information of target physical resource information and destination virtual resource information, obtains each hardware in NFV framework and set
The virtual resource warning information of standby physical resource warning information and each VM, and generate physics resource alarm information and virtual money
The related information of source warning information.The specific implementation of the step can refer to be described in detail hereinafter.
To sum up, in method for managing resource provided by the present application and equipment, RM obtains the object of each hardware device in NFV framework
Manage resource information, the virtual resource information of each VM and the first related information, and the physical host being deployed according to virtual machine
Identification list inquire the first related information of target, and according in the first related information of target hardware identifier inquire object
Resource information is managed, and generates the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.As it can be seen that and the prior art
It compares, the application can be according to the identification list of the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in and hardware identifier by physical resource Information
It merges with virtual resource information correspondence, and then is provided for the physical resource in infrastructure in NFV framework with virtual
The statistic for receiver in source and operation maintenance provide convenience.
As shown in figure 3, being associated with executing step 104RM generation target physical resource information with the second of virtual resource information
After information, step 201 can also be performed to step 206:
Step 201, RM obtain the physical resource warning information of each hardware device and the virtual money of each VM in NFV framework
Source warning information.
Optionally, as shown in the step 2011 in Fig. 4, RM obtains the physics money of each hardware device in NFV framework from PIM
Source warning information.
Wherein, physical resource warning information includes alarm hardware mark, physical alert details, alarm hardware type.
Optionally, above-mentioned physical alert details may include physical resource alarm number, physical resource alarm classification,
Physical resource alarm name, physical resource alarm description etc..Optionally, it is real-time from PIM to can be RM for physical resource warning information
It obtains, in order to the quick fault location of RM.
Optionally, as shown in the step 2012 in Fig. 4, RM obtains the virtual resource alarm of each VM in NFV framework from VIM
Information.
Wherein, virtual resource warning information includes alarm virtual machine mark, virtual machine alerts details, alarm is related to
The identification list of physical host.
Optionally, above-mentioned virtual resource warning information may include virtual resource alarm number, virtual resource alarm classification,
Virtual resource alarm name, virtual resource alarm description etc..Optionally, it is real-time from VIM to can be RM for virtual resource warning information
It obtains, in order to which RM is to the later period maintenance of virtual machine.
The mark for the physical host that alarm in the virtual resource warning information that step 202, RM are obtained according to step 201 is related to
Know the second related information of list query target.
Wherein, alarm is included in the identification list for the physical host that the virtual machine in the second related information of target is deployed in
The identification list for the physical host being related to.
Optionally, after RM generates the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information, the is obtained
The method of three related informations can also include:
RM obtains the virtual resource of the physical resource warning information of each hardware device and each VM in NFV framework and alerts letter
Breath, and the identification list for the physical host being related to according to alarm inquires the second related information of target, and is closed according to target second
The hardware for the physical host that the identification list and virtual machine for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in connection information are deployed in is believed
Cease the one-to-one relationship between list, the hardware mark of the corresponding hardware of the identification list for the physical host that query warning is related to
Know, later, RM inquires corresponding target physical resource warning information according to above-mentioned hardware identifier, and generates above-mentioned object
Manage the third related information of resource alarm information and above-mentioned virtual resource warning information.
Wherein, above-mentioned virtual due to when RM inquires target physical resource warning information by the second related information of target
It may include the mark of a large amount of physical hosts for not being related to alarm in the identification list for the physical host that machine is deployed in, but this
In the case of, RM can only successively inquire physical host mark, therefore RM may need to be traversed for multiple physical hosts for not being related to alerting
Mark, which can just be found, is related to the physical host mark of alarm, wastes the plenty of time.So RM obtains third pass in the application
When joining information, the implementation as shown in step 201-204 is generallyd use.
The identification list for the physical host that step 203, RM are related to according to alarm inquires specified first related information.
Wherein, the host identification for specifying the first related information to include is located in the physical host identification list that alarm is related to.
Step 204, RM inquire specified physical resource warning information according to specified first related information.
Wherein, the alarm hardware mark for specifying physical resource warning information to include and the hardware in specified first related information
It identifies identical.
Step 205, RM generate the third related information of specified physical resource warning information and virtual resource warning information.
Wherein, third related information includes alerting virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details, alerting the physics being related to
The identification list and physical resource warning information of host compare list.Physical resource warning information compares in list, includes alarm
Hardware identifier, physical alert details, alarm hardware type, hardware details.
Optionally, RM sends third related information to NFVO.
Illustrate method shown in Fig. 4 in order to clearer, is illustrated below in conjunction with specific example as follows: assuming that NFV framework
In, there are two hardware A and C.Wherein, there are two virtual machine A1, A2, virtual machine A1 to be deployed in host B 11-B15 for operation on hardware A
In, virtual machine A2 is deployed in host B 21-B25.There are two virtual machine C1, C2, virtual machine C1 to be deployed in master for operation on hardware C
In machine D11-D15, virtual machine C2 is deployed in host D21-D25, and alerting the virtual machine being related to is C1, C2, alerts the master being related to
Machine is D11-D13, D21-D23.Then alarm method as shown in Figure 4 can be implemented as the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings:
Firstly, RM obtains the physical alert resource information of hardware A, C from PIM, obtains virtual machine A1, A2, C1, C2 from VIM
Virtual resource warning information and hardware A, C and host B 11-B15, host B 21-B25, host D11-D15, host D21-D25
Corresponding relationship (the first related information).
The identification list D11-D13 for the physical host that later, RM is related to according to the alarm in virtual resource warning information,
D21-D23 inquires the second related information of target, the mark for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in second related information of target
Know the identification list that list includes the physical host that above-mentioned alarm is related to.Obviously, the second related information of target found herein is
Corresponding second related information of D21-D25, D11-D15.The identification list D11-D13 for the physical host that RM is related to according to alarm,
D21-D23 inquires specified first related information, such as the first related information (C, D21).Later, RM believes according to specified first association
Breath inquires specified physical resource warning information, the hardware identifier of the specified physical resource warning information and specified first related information
Hardware identifier it is identical, such as physical resource warning information corresponding to hardware C.Later, RM retains virtual resource warning information
In virtual machine mark, virtual resource details, the void in the second related information of virtual machine list and target for being related to of alarm
The hardware information list for the physical host that quasi- machine is deployed in and the physical alert details in physical resource warning information,
The hardware information list boil down to physical resource for the physical host that physical alert details and virtual machine are deployed in alerts
Information contrast list, and then generate third related information.For example, physical resource warning information and host as corresponding to hardware C
It identifies virtual resource warning information corresponding to D11-D15 and generates third related information, then wrapped in the third related information generated
It is related to containing the virtual machine mark in virtual resource warning information corresponding to D11-D15, virtual resource details, alarm virtual
Physical alert details corresponding to machine list and hardware C, the hardware of hardware corresponding to host identification D11-D15 are detailed
Information, alarm hardware mark and alarm hardware type.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, without limitation to the execution of step 202 and step 203 sequence.Its
In, step 203 can be first carried out, then execute step 202；Or step 202 is first carried out, then execute step 203；Or it is performed simultaneously
Step 202 and step 203.
Optionally, the hardware fault on network is repaired for the ease of maintenance personal, sends third to NFVO in RM
After related information, NFVO can be positioned abort situation, and Fault Locating Method may include:
NFVO obtains service alarm information.Wherein, service alarm information includes that service alarm virtual machine mark and business are accused
Alert details.Optionally, service alarm details include service alarm number, service alarm classification, service alarm title,
Service alarm description etc..Optionally, NFVO obtains above-mentioned service alarm information from Operation Support System.
NFVO receives the third related information that RM is sent.
NFVO identifies inquiry target third related information according to service alarm virtual machine.Wherein, target third related information
Alarm virtual machine mark it is identical as service alarm virtual machine mark.
NFVO is according to the hardware details in the physical resource warning information control list in target third related information
Abort situation is positioned.
Optionally, when hardware failure in NFV framework, NFVO can be positioned abort situation, and failure is fixed
Position method can also include:
NFVO obtains service alarm information, the second related information, virtual resource warning information, physical resource warning information,
And the second related information of inquiry is identified according to the service alarm virtual machine of above-mentioned service alarm information, and believe according to the second association
Breath inquiry physical resource warning information, and faulty hardware is positioned according to the hardware details in the second related information,
Finally, maintenance personal alerts details and above-mentioned service alarm information according to the physical resource of above-mentioned physical resource warning information
Service alarm details faulty hardware is repaired.
Wherein, above-mentioned service alarm virtual machine mark is identical as the virtual machine mark of the second related information.Above-mentioned second closes
The hardware identifier of the hardware information list for the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in connection information and the alarm of above-mentioned physical resource are believed
The hardware identifier of breath is identical.
In NFV framework, there are three types of the failures of generation: physical layer failure, virtual level failure, service layer failure.Cause
This, there are three types of the alarms also covered in service alarm information: alert, service layer alarm is told in physical layer alarm, virtual level personally.By
It is operated on hardware in virtual machine, therefore physical layer breaks down, then the data of virtual level necessarily change with failure,
Therefore, as long as physical layer alerts, virtual level is just necessarily alerted.If physical layer and virtual level be not same
Shi Fasheng alarm, and remain to receive service alarm information in NFVO, then illustrate that the described alarm of service alarm information is void
The alarm of quasi- level or/and the alarm of service layer, if virtual level, physical layer do not alert, and remain in NFVO
Service alarm information is received, then illustrates that the alarm is the alarm of service layer.
In order to verify the level of the alarm occurred in NFV framework, and the failure to generation in different level is subject to respectively
Maintenance, optionally, NFVO receive the second related information, the virtual resource warning information that RM is sent, which finds out method
Specific embodiment it is as follows:
After NFVO receives the third related information that RM is sent, NFVO identifies inquiry target the according to service alarm virtual machine
Three related informations.If target third related information can be inquired, NFVO is according to the physics in target third related information
Hardware details in resource alarm information contrast list position abort situation, and according to service alarm details
And the physical resource alarm details in the control list of physical resource warning information repair faulty hardware.
If NFVO can not inquire target third related information, but NFVO remains to receive service alarm information, then root
Inquiry virtual resource warning information is identified according to service alarm virtual machine, if NFVO can inquire virtual resource warning information,
The second related information of inquiry is identified according to service alarm virtual machine, and finds failure problems according to service alarm details, weight
Above-mentioned virtual machine is opened or debugged to repair to failure.Wherein, the virtual resource warning information virtual machine mark with it is above-mentioned
Service alarm virtual machine mark is identical, and the virtual machine mark in second related information identifies phase with above-mentioned service alarm virtual machine
Together.
If NFVO can not inquire target third related information and virtual resource warning information, but NFVO remains to receive
Service alarm information, then the service alarm details of above-mentioned service alarm information are presented in man-machine interface by NFVO, so as to
Maintenance work is carried out in maintenance personal.
To sum up, in method for managing resource provided by the present application and equipment, RM obtains the object of each hardware device in NFV framework
Manage the virtual resource warning information of resource alarm information, each VM.Later, the identity column for the physical host that RM is related to according to alarm
Table inquires the second related information of target, and specified first association of identification list inquiry for the physical host being related to according to alarm is believed
Breath, and specified physical resource warning information is inquired according to specified first related information, and generate specified physical resource warning information
With the third related information of virtual resource warning information.Wherein, third related information comprising including in the second related information of target
Physical resource information, include hardware location in the information of the physical resource.Finally, RM sends third association letter to NFVO
Breath.As it can be seen that compared with prior art, the application can generate a kind of comprising hardware location, hardware alarm information (physical resource announcement
Alert information), the third related information of the virtual resource warning information of virtual machine corresponding with hardware, therefore, in the application, network
In when there is hardware fault, NFV framework can position the specific location of faulty hardware, in order to carry out to faulty hardware
Later period maintenance.
This application provides a kind of equipment, which can be used for executing shown in any one of above-mentioned Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Method and step, as shown in figure 5, the equipment 30 includes:
Module 31 is obtained, for obtaining the physical resource Information of each hardware device in NFV framework, each virtual machine VM
Virtual resource information and the first related information.Wherein, physical resource Information includes: that hardware identifier, type of hardware and hardware are detailed
Thin information.Virtual resource information includes the identification list of physical host that virtual machine mark, virtual machine are deployed in and virtual
The details of machine.First related information includes hardware identifier and host identification.
Processing module 32, for according to the identification list for obtaining the physical host that the virtual machine that module 31 obtains is deployed in
Inquire the first related information of target.Wherein, the host identification that the first related information of target includes is located at virtual machine and is deployed in
In the identification list of physical host.
Processing module 32 is also used to according to the hardware identifier inquiry target physical resource letter in the first related information of target
Breath.Wherein, the hardware identifier that target physical resource information includes is identical as the hardware identifier in the first related information of target.
Processing module 32 is also used to generate the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.Its
In, the second related information includes the identity column for the physical host that virtual machine mark, virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in
The hardware information list for the physical host that table and virtual machine are deployed in.
In a kind of possible design of the application, which further includes sending module 33, sending module 33, for
Cloud resource manager sends the physical resource Information, the virtual resource information and second related information.
In a kind of possible design of the application, which includes:
Module 31 is obtained, is also used to obtain the physical resource warning information and each VM of each hardware device in NFV framework
Virtual resource warning information.Wherein, virtual resource warning information includes alarm virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details
The identification list for the physical host being related to alarm.Physical resource warning information include alarm hardware mark, physical alert it is detailed
Information and alarm hardware type.
Processing module 32 is also used to according to the identification list inquiry for obtaining the physical host that the alarm that module 31 obtains is related to
The second related information of target.Wherein, the identification list for the physical host that the virtual machine in the second related information of target is deployed in
In the identification list of physical host that is related to comprising alarm.
Processing module 32 is also used to be referred to according to the identification list inquiry for obtaining the physical host that the alarm that module obtains is related to
Fixed first related information.Wherein, the host identification for specifying the first related information to include is located at the physical host mark that alarm is related to
In list.
Processing module 32 is also used to inquire specified physical resource warning information according to specified first related information.Wherein, refer to
The alarm hardware mark that earnest reason resource alarm information includes is identical as the hardware identifier in specified first related information.
Processing module 32 is also used to generate specified physical resource warning information and is associated with the third of virtual resource warning information
Information.Wherein, third related information includes alerting virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details, alerting the physics master being related to
The identification list and physical resource warning information of machine compare list, and physical resource warning information compares in list, hard comprising alarm
Part mark, physical alert details, alarm hardware type, hardware details.
In a kind of possible design of the application, sending module 33 is also used to:
Third related information is sent to NFVO.
In a kind of possible design of the application, which includes:
Module 31 is obtained, is also used to obtain service alarm information.Wherein, service alarm information includes service alarm virtual machine
Mark and service alarm details.
Module 31 is obtained, is also used to receive the third related information of RM transmission.Wherein, third related information includes that alarm is empty
The identification list and physical resource warning information pair for the physical host that quasi- machine mark, virtual machine alarm details, alarm are related to
According to list.
Processing module 32 is also used to the service alarm virtual machine mark inquiry target third pass obtained according to module 31 is obtained
Join information.Wherein, the alarm virtual machine mark of target third related information is identical as service alarm virtual machine mark.
Processing module 32 is also used to according in the physical resource warning information control list in target third related information
Hardware details position abort situation.
In addition, the equipment 30 can also include memory module 34, memory module 34 be used for store equipment program code and
Data.
To sum up, in method for managing resource provided by the present application and equipment, RM obtains the object of each hardware device in NFV framework
Manage resource information, the virtual resource information of each VM and the first related information, and the physical host being deployed according to virtual machine
Identification list inquire the first related information of target, and according in the first related information of target hardware identifier inquire object
Resource information is managed, and generates the second related information of target physical resource information and virtual resource information.As it can be seen that and the prior art
It compares, the application can be according to the identification list of the physical host that virtual machine is deployed in and hardware identifier by physical resource Information
It merges with virtual resource information correspondence, and then is provided for the physical resource in infrastructure in NFV framework with virtual
The statistic for receiver in source and operation maintenance provide convenience.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned processing module 32 can be processor 42 or controller in equipment 40, the processing
Device or controller may be implemented or execute combine present disclosure described in various illustrative logic blocks, module and
Circuit.The processor or controller can be central processing unit, general processor, digital signal processor, specific integrated circuit,
Field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, transistor logic, hardware component or any combination thereof.
It, which may be implemented or executes, combines various illustrative logic blocks, module and circuit described in present disclosure.Institute
It states processor to be also possible to realize the combination of computing function, such as is combined comprising one or more microprocessors, DSP and micro process
The combination etc. of device.
Obtain module 31, sending module 33 can be transceiver, transmission circuit or communication interface 41 in equipment 40 etc..
Memory module 34 can be memory 43 in equipment 40 etc., which may include volatile memory, example
Such as random access memory；The memory also may include nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory, flash memory,
Hard disk or solid state hard disk；The memory can also include the combination of the memory of mentioned kind.
The equipment 40 further includes bus 44, and the bus 44 can be expanding the industrial standard structure (Extended
Industry Standard Archi tecture, EISA) bus etc..Bus 44 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus,
Control bus etc..Only to be indicated with a thick line in Fig. 5, it is not intended that an only bus or a seed type convenient for indicating
Bus.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for description
It is convenienct and succinct, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, can according to need and will be upper
It states function distribution to be completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of equipment is divided into different functional modules, to complete
All or part of function described above.The specific work process of the system of foregoing description, equipment and unit, before can referring to
The corresponding process in embodiment of the method is stated, details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in computer readable storage medium
It enables, when computer executes the instruction, which executes resource management side in method flow shown in above method embodiment
Method, each step of alarm method.
Wherein, computer readable storage medium, such as electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray can be but not limited to or partly led
System, equipment or the device of body, or any above combination.The more specific example of computer readable storage medium is (non-poor
The list of act) it include: the electrical connection with one or more conducting wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory
(Random AccessMemory, RAM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable type may be programmed read-only deposit
Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), optical fiber, portable compact disc is read-only deposits
Reservoir (Compact Di sc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned
Any appropriate combination.In the embodiment of the present application, computer readable storage medium can be it is any include or storage program
Tangible medium, the program can be commanded execution system, equipment or device use or in connection.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Change or replacement within the technical scope of the present application should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, this Shen
Protection scope please should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for managing resource, which is characterized in that be applied to network function and virtualize NFV framework, wrapped in the NFV framework
Include incidence relation manager RM, which comprises
The RM obtains the virtual resource of the physical resource Information of each hardware device in the NFV framework, each virtual machine VM
Information and the first related information；Wherein, the physical resource Information includes: that hardware identifier, type of hardware and hardware are believed in detail
Breath；The virtual resource information includes the identification list of physical host that virtual machine mark, virtual machine are deployed in and virtual
The details of machine；First related information includes hardware identifier and host identification；
The identification list for the physical host that the RM is deployed according to the virtual machine inquires the first related information of target；Its
In, the host identification that first related information of target includes is located at the mark for the physical host that the virtual machine is deployed in
Know in list；
The RM inquires target physical resource information according to the hardware identifier in first related information of target；Wherein,
The hardware identifier that the target physical resource information includes is identical as the hardware identifier in first related information of target；
The RM generates the second related information of the target physical resource information and the virtual resource information；Wherein, described
Second related information includes the physical host that the virtual machine mark, the virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in
The hardware information list for the physical host that identification list and virtual machine are deployed in.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that generate the target physical resource information and described in the RM
After second related information of virtual resource information, the method also includes:
The RM sends the physical resource Information, the virtual resource information and second association to cloud resource manager
Information.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein generating the target physical resource information and mesh in the RM
After the second related information for marking virtual resource information, the method also includes:
The RM obtains the virtual resource of the physical resource warning information of each hardware device and each VM in the NFV framework and accuses
Alert information；Wherein, the virtual resource warning information includes that alarm virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details and alarm relate to
And physical host identification list；The physical resource warning information includes alarm hardware mark, physical alert details
With alarm hardware type；
The RM inquires the second related information of target according to the identification list of the physical host for alerting and being related to；Wherein, described
The object being related to is alerted comprising described in the identification list for the physical host that virtual machine in the second related information of target is deployed in
Manage the identification list of host；
The RM inquires specified first related information according to the identification list of the physical host for alerting and being related to；Wherein, described
The host identification that specified first related information includes is located in the physical host identification list for alerting and being related to；
The RM inquires specified physical resource warning information according to specified first related information；Wherein, the specified physics
The alarm hardware mark that resource alarm information includes is identical as the hardware identifier in specified first related information；
The RM generates the third related information of the specified physical resource warning information and the virtual resource warning information；Its
In, the third related information includes the alarm virtual machine mark, the object that virtual machine alerts details, the alarm is related to
The identification list and physical resource warning information for managing host compare list, and physical resource warning information compares in list, include institute
State alarm hardware mark, the physical alert details, the alarm hardware type, the hardware details.
4. according to the method in claim 3, which is characterized in that generate the specified physical resource warning information and institute in the RM
After the third related information for stating virtual resource warning information, the method also includes:
The RM sends the third related information to NFVO.
5. a kind of alarm method, which is characterized in that be applied to network function and virtualize NFV framework, include closing in the NFV framework
Join relationship manager RM, which comprises
Network function virtualizes composer NFVO and obtains service alarm information, wherein the service alarm information includes that business is accused
Alert virtual machine mark and service alarm details；
The NFVO receives the third related information that the RM is sent；Wherein, the third related information includes alarm virtual machine
The identification list and physical resource warning information control column for the physical host that mark, virtual machine alarm details, alarm are related to
Table；
The NFVO identifies inquiry target third related information according to the service alarm virtual machine；Wherein, the target third
The alarm virtual machine mark of related information is identical as the service alarm virtual machine mark；
The NFVO is according in the physical resource warning information control list in the target third related information
Hardware details position abort situation.
6. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that be applied to network function and virtualize NFV framework, include that association is closed in the NFV framework
It is manager RM, the equipment includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the void of the physical resource Information of each hardware device, each virtual machine VM in the NFV framework
Quasi- resource information and the first related information；Wherein, the physical resource Information includes: hardware identifier, type of hardware and hardware
Details；The virtual resource information include the identification list of physical host that is deployed in of virtual machine mark, virtual machine with
And the details of virtual machine；First related information includes hardware identifier and host identification；
The identification list of processing module, the physical host that the virtual machine for being obtained according to the acquisition module is deployed in is inquired
The first related information of target；Wherein, the host identification that first related information of target includes is located at the virtual machine institute
In the identification list for the physical host being deployed in；
The processing module is also used to according to the hardware identifier inquiry target physical money in first related information of target
Source information；Wherein, the hardware in hardware identifier and first related information of target that the target physical resource information includes
It identifies identical；
The processing module, be also used to generate the target physical resource information with the virtual resource information second are associated with letter
Breath；Wherein, second related information includes that the virtual machine mark, the virtual machine details, virtual machine are deployed in
Physical host identification list and the hardware information list of physical host that is deployed in of virtual machine.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the equipment, further includes:
Sending module, for sending the physical resource Information, the virtual resource information and described to cloud resource manager
Second related information.
8. equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the equipment, comprising:
The acquisition module is also used to obtain in the NFV framework physical resource warning information of each hardware device and each
The virtual resource warning information of VM；Wherein, the virtual resource warning information includes that alarm virtual machine identifies, virtual machine alerts in detail
The identification list for the physical host that thin information and alarm are related to；The physical resource warning information includes alarm hardware mark, object
Reason alarm details and alarm hardware type；
The processing module, the identification list inquiry for the physical host for being also used to be related to according to the alarm that the acquisition module obtains
The second related information of target；Wherein, the mark for the physical host that the virtual machine in second related information of target is deployed in
Include the identification list for alerting the physical host being related in list；
The processing module, the identification list for the physical host for being also used to be related to according to the alarm that the acquisition module obtains
Inquire specified first related information；Wherein, the host identification that specified first related information includes is located at the alarm
In the physical host identification list being related to；
The processing module is also used to inquire specified physical resource warning information according to specified first related information；Wherein,
The alarm hardware mark that the specified physical resource warning information includes and the hardware in specified first related information
It identifies identical；
The processing module is also used to generate the of the specified physical resource warning information and the virtual resource warning information
Three related informations；Wherein, the third related information includes the alarm virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details, institute
State identification list and the control list of physical resource warning information of the physical host that alarm is related to, the control of physical resource warning information
It is detailed comprising alarm hardware mark, the physical alert details, the alarm hardware type, the hardware in list
Thin information.
9. equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sending module is also used to:
The third related information is sent to NFVO.
10. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that be applied to network function and virtualize NFV framework, include association in the NFV framework
Relationship manager RM, the equipment include:
The acquisition module, is also used to obtain service alarm information, wherein the service alarm information includes that service alarm is virtual
Machine mark and service alarm details；
The acquisition module is also used to receive the third related information that the RM is sent；Wherein, the third related information includes
The identification list for the physical host that alarm virtual machine mark, virtual machine alarm details, alarm are related to and physical resource alarm
Information contrast list；
The processing module is also used to the service alarm virtual machine mark inquiry target third pass obtained according to module is obtained
Join information；Wherein, the alarm virtual machine mark of the target third related information is identical as the service alarm virtual machine mark；
The processing module is also used to according to the physical resource warning information control column in the target third related information
The hardware details in table position abort situation.
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