CN110213783B - Base station monitoring method, device and system - Google Patents

Base station monitoring method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110213783B
CN110213783B CN201910411528.0A CN201910411528A CN110213783B CN 110213783 B CN110213783 B CN 110213783B CN 201910411528 A CN201910411528 A CN 201910411528A CN 110213783 B CN110213783 B CN 110213783B
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communication data
access network
base station
data
control software
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CN110213783A (en
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唐铭蔚
樊玉朋
李悦磊
杨喜宁
何希威
石晶林
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Beijing Sylincom Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Sylincom Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/06Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic

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Abstract

The application discloses a base station monitoring method, device and system. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station; acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result. The method and the device solve the technical problems that all service functions of the ground station GS of the satellite mobile communication system cannot be verified at the present stage and the performance of the real access network of the ground station GS cannot be verified.

Description

Base station monitoring method, device and system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of satellite communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for monitoring a base station.
Background
Satellite mobile communication is a communication method for realizing mutual communication between mobile users or between a mobile user and a fixed user by using a communication satellite as a relay station. The GMR-13G satellite mobile communication system is composed of several geostationary satellites in the space segment and three elements in the ground segment, including: ground mobile receiver mes (mobile Earth station), Satellite Operation control Center (Satellite Operation Center), and ground station gs (gateway station). The GS is connected as a ground station to other communication networks.
The station control software is a software system for performing integrated test, large-scale deployment, operation maintenance and operation maintenance on a ground station GS in the satellite mobile communication system. The satellite ground station configuration and operation maintenance are simplified through a friendly human-computer interaction interface and flexible and diverse graph and diagram display, the efficiency of integrated test and deployment is improved, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced on the whole. The station control software manages the access network related equipment in the ground station GS, and mainly comprises several modules of topology management, configuration management, equipment management, resource management, alarm management, monitoring management and the like, and the adopted protocols comprise UDP, TCP, SNMP, IPMI, MAC and the like according to different requirements on function realization and real-time performance.
When station control software deploys and tests related services of a ground station GS, the following technical problems exist: because the real ground station GS accesses the network side, certain service parameters can make mistakes due to factors such as uncertainty of the actual environment, instability of the system and the like; meanwhile, the station control software side can also make mistakes due to environmental or system reasons. When the two internal errors occur simultaneously in the same service flow, the two internal errors belong to black boxes for users, so that the error items cannot be obtained in time, and the whole system cannot be tested and positioned in time; 2) the station control software is used as a monitoring system for monitoring various services of the GS access network of the satellite ground station, and the accuracy of the function of the station control software needs to be detected.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a base station monitoring method, a base station monitoring device and a base station monitoring system, which are used for at least solving the technical problems that all service functions of a ground station GS of a satellite mobile communication system cannot be verified at the present stage and the performance of a real access network of the ground station GS cannot be verified.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a method for monitoring a base station, including: acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station; acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
Optionally, the first communication data is data input to the base station by the analog access network; the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by the station control software, and the station control software is used for managing an access network of the base station.
Optionally, the third communication data is obtained by analyzing data input to the base station by the real access network through the station control software.
Optionally, monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result includes: determining the running state of the station control software according to the first comparison result; and determining whether the real access network normally operates according to the second comparison result.
Optionally, determining the service operation state of the station control software of the base station according to the first comparison result includes: if the first communication data is completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the service generating the first communication data and the second communication data operates normally; and if the first communication data is not identical to the second communication data, determining that the service operation of the first communication data and the second communication data is abnormal.
Optionally, determining whether the real access network operates normally according to the second comparison result, including: if the third communication data is completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the real access network operates normally; and if the third communication data are not identical to the second communication data, determining that the real access network is abnormal in operation.
Optionally, the method further includes: before the first communication data and the second communication data are obtained, at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software is established; before the third communication data is obtained, at least one service connection between the real access network and the station control software is established.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a monitoring apparatus for a base station, including: the first acquisition module is used for acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of the base station; the second obtaining module is used for obtaining third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and services for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a monitoring system for a base station, including: the analog access network module is used for accessing the analog access network to the base station and acquiring first communication data, wherein the first communication data is data input into the base station by the analog access network; the real access network data acquisition module is used for acquiring first communication data as data input into the base station by a real access network of the base station; the main logic master control module is used for establishing at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software of the base station; establishing at least one service connection between a real access network and station control software; the station control software is used for managing an access network of the base station; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring second communication data, and the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by the station control software; acquiring third communication data, wherein the third communication data is obtained by analyzing data input to a base station by station control software; the services for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; the data comparison module is used for comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result; comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a non-volatile storage medium is further provided, where the non-volatile storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above monitoring method for a base station.
According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes the above monitoring method for a base station.
In the embodiment of the application, a first comparison result is obtained by acquiring first communication data and second communication data and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station; acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; according to the mode of monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result, a set of simulation access network is introduced into the ground station of the satellite mobile communication system, then comparison data obtained by the simulation access network and station control software doing business is compared with comparison data obtained by the real access network and station control software doing business in a bidirectional mode, so that verification of all business functions of the station control software of the ground station is achieved, the technical effect of verifying whether all measurable businesses of the real access network of the ground station are correctly achieved is achieved, and the technical problems that all business functions of the ground station GS of the satellite mobile communication system cannot be verified and the performance of the real access network of the ground station GS cannot be verified in the current stage are solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a monitoring method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a ground station access network according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a monitoring apparatus of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a monitoring system of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a method for monitoring a base station, wherein the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figure may be executed in a computer system, such as a set of computer executable instructions, and wherein although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be executed in an order different from that described herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a monitoring method for a base station according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
step S102, acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station;
according to an alternative embodiment of the present application, the base station is a ground station GS of a satellite mobile communication system. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an access network of a ground station according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, station control software manages, deploys, and maintains the access network of the ground station GS.
Step S104, third communication data is obtained, and the third communication data and the second communication data are compared to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and a service for generating the third communication data belong to the same service.
And S106, monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
It should be noted that the real access network in step S104 refers to an access network actually accessed to the ground station GS during the operation of the satellite mobile communication system, and the simulated access network and the real access network in step S104 can implement the same service function, but the difference between the real access network and the simulated access network is as follows: the real access network cannot cover all the services of the station control software due to the complexity of the actual environment, and the simulated access network can cover all the services of the station control software.
Through the steps, the problem that the real access network cannot cover all station control software services due to the complexity of the actual environment and cannot detect each service of the station control software is solved by introducing a set of simulated access network, and meanwhile, the mode of bidirectional comparison between comparison data obtained by simulating the services of the access network and the station control software and comparison data obtained by the services of the real access network and the station control software is verified, so that the related functions of the station control software are verified, and meanwhile, the reliability of the real access network can be verified.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first communication data is data input to the base station by the analog access network; the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by the station control software, and the station control software is used for managing an access network of the base station.
After the main logic master control module initiates various services of a ground station simulation access network and station control software, the simulation access network module collects first communication Data, the first communication Data is Data which is output by a simulation access network interface unit and input to a station control software side, then a station control side Data Collector module collects second communication Data, and the second communication Data is Data obtained after the station control software unpacks the first communication Data under the corresponding service.
According to an optional embodiment of the present application, the third communication data is data obtained by analyzing, by the station control software, data input to the base station by the real access network.
In specific implementation, after the logic master control module initiates part of services of a real access network and station control software, the real access network Data acquisition module acquires the first communication Data as Data input to the base station by the real access network, and then the station control side Data Collector module collects third communication Data, wherein the third communication Data is Data obtained by unpacking the number input to the base station by the station control software under the corresponding service.
In some optional embodiments of the present application, the monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result includes: determining the operation state of the service of the station control software according to the first comparison result; and determining whether the real access network normally operates according to the second comparison result.
According to an optional embodiment of the present application, determining the operation state of the service of the station control software according to the first comparison result includes: if the first communication data are completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the service generating the first communication data and the second communication data runs normally; and if the first communication data is not identical to the second communication data, determining that the service operation of the first communication data and the second communication data is abnormal.
According to an optional embodiment of the present application, if the data input to the base station by the analog access network is completely the same as the data obtained by the station control software after unpacking the input data, it indicates that the service of the station control software corresponding to the group of input and output data is operating normally, and otherwise, it indicates that the corresponding service is operating abnormally.
In some embodiments of the present application, determining whether the real access network operates normally according to the second comparison result includes: if the third communication data is completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the real access network operates normally; and if the third communication data is not identical to the second communication data, determining that the real access network is abnormal in operation.
Because the data input into the base station by the simulated access network and the real access network are the same, the comparison data obtained by the service of the simulated access network and the station control software is used as a measurement standard, and whether the real access network operates normally can be determined only by comparing two groups of data obtained by analyzing the data input into the base station by the simulated access network and the real access network at the station control side. Through comparison, the two groups of data are completely the same, the fact that the real access network operates normally is determined, and otherwise, the fact that the real access network operates abnormally is indicated.
By the method, under the condition that the service range of the real access network is not enough to cover all services of the station control software, the simulated access network is introduced, the verification of all service functions of the station control software is realized by comparing the data input by the simulated access network to the station control software side with the data obtained by the station control software after unpacking the input data, the service performance of the simulated access network is an ideal situation by taking the comparison data obtained by simulating the services of the access network and the station control software as a measurement standard, and the verification of whether all measurable services of the real access network are correctly realized can also be realized by comparing the comparison data obtained by simulating the services of the access network and the station control software with the comparison data obtained by the services of the real access network and the station control software in a two-way manner.
According to an optional embodiment of the application, the communication data mentioned above mainly comprises a communication protocol and communication contents, the part related to the protocol is usually english characters, the part related to the communication contents is chinese characters, when data comparison is performed, problems such as missing matching and mismatching exist, and when the problems are processed, accurate matching can be performed on different types of characters well through a multi-mode mixed matching algorithm.
The multi-mode mixed matching algorithm can be a multi-mode matching algorithm based on a dictionary tree (Trie) matching machine, the Trie tree structure is a multi-layer tree type index structure with variable depth, a width-first search method is adopted, the leaf nodes in the same layer are searched one by one from left to right, and after the matched items are searched, the next layer is switched to for continuous searching. In the matching process, the search path is a search from the root to the leaf.
In the actual test process, if the comparison result shows that the first data and the second data are completely the same, the service function of the station control software is determined to be normal, and if the first data and the second data are not completely the same, the service function of the station control software is determined to be abnormal.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present application, before performing step S102, at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software needs to be established; before step S104 is executed, at least one service connection between the real access network and the station control software needs to be established. Before communication data generated by services between the access network and the station control software GS is acquired, the main logic master control module is required to initiate service connection between the simulation access network, the real access network and the station control software GS.
The monitoring method for the base station provided by the embodiment of the application has the characteristics of high matching precision and strong portability, has wide applicability in practical engineering, and can still perform multi-service verification on the station control software under the condition that the actual access network service range is not enough to comprehensively test the station control software. By introducing the simulated access network service unit, the station control software function can be better tested, and the real access network service function of the ground station can be verified.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a monitoring apparatus of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the monitoring apparatus includes:
the first obtaining module 30 is configured to obtain first communication data and second communication data, and compare the first communication data and the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, where the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by an analog access network of a base station.
The second obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain third communication data, and compare the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, where the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and services that generate the first communication data, the second communication data, and the third communication data belong to the same service.
And a monitoring module 34, configured to monitor the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
It should be noted that, reference may be made to the description related to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 for a preferred implementation of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and details are not described here again.
Fig. 4 is a structure of a monitoring system of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the system includes:
and the analog access network module 40 is configured to access the analog access network to the base station, and acquire first communication data, where the first communication data is data input by the analog access network to the base station.
The simulated access network module 40 is used for simulating a scene that each network element of the real access network makes a service with the station control software. In the actual ground station system environment, under the condition that the actual access network service range is not enough to comprehensively test the station control software, the multi-service verification can still be carried out on the station control software through the simulation access network module.
The simulated access network module 40 not only solves the problem that the real access network cannot cover all developed service test cases of the station control software due to the complexity of the actual environment, so that the functions of the station control software cannot be comprehensively tested and verified, but also can compare the verification result of each service under the condition of the simulated access network with the verification result of each service under the condition of the real access network, verify the real access network by taking the verification result of the simulated access network as the standard, avoid the problem that the verification is successful right when the same service on the station control side and the real access network side is decoded by mistake at the same time, and provide a double verification mode.
And a real access network data obtaining module 42, configured to obtain the first communication data as data input to the base station by the real access network of the base station.
When the station control software and each network element of the real access network perform related services, the real access network data acquisition module 42 reads a related data packet by monitoring the network, and uses a corresponding decoding mode for different services to realize interception and restoration of real access network message data. It should be noted that, the data of the simulated access network is the same as the data of the real access network input base station, and the real access network data obtaining module 42 may directly obtain the first communication data as the data of the real access network input base station.
A main logic general control module 44, configured to establish at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software of the base station; and establishing at least one service connection between the real access network and station control software, wherein the station control software is used for managing the access network of the base station.
The main logic total control module 44 is a total control unit of the automatic test system, and is used for initiating an automatic test. The method realizes reasonable scheduling among the station control software, the simulated access network and the real access network by initiating various services of the station control software and the simulated access network, and the station control software and the real access network. The main logic total control is used for carrying out overall control on each service process so as to complete the flow distribution logic control of all test cases.
The data acquisition module 46 is configured to acquire second communication data, where the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by the station control software; acquiring a third communication number, wherein the third communication data is data obtained by analyzing data input into the base station by the real access network by the station control software; the services for generating the first communication data, the second communication data, and the third communication data belong to the same service.
The Data acquisition module 46 is a Data Collector module on the station control side, and the design purpose of the module is to consider that the number of service scenes involved on the station control side is large, and if a single service scene is used as a design unit, and a Data reading port on the station control side is independently designed for each service, the design redundancy can be increased. In order to limit the dependency relationship among the modules and reduce the coupling of the whole large system, the data acquisition of the station control software is performed in different services, and each service is used as an independent set, such as access network equipment information, packet data retransmission information and the like.
A data comparison module 48, configured to compare the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result; comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
After the master logic master control module 42 initiates the station control software to respectively compare with the services of the simulated access network and the real access network, the Data obtained by the real access network Data obtaining module 42, the station control software Data obtained by the Data collecting module 46 (station control side Data Collector module) and the simulated side Data of the simulated access network module 40 are compared in pairs, and the generation of the final comparison test report is completed.
In some embodiments of the present application, the base station monitoring system further includes a test case module, and the test case module is configured to design a set of test case formats for different service scenarios, so as to add and modify test cases of each service conveniently.
The division of each function service of the station control software is used for managing and monitoring related functions of the satellite ground station access network. However, in actual research and development, whether one piece of software can reflect that the real state of a tested object is still to be tested, before the automatic test system of the station control software is provided, the mode adopted at the present stage is a general simple manual test, a tester executes a plurality of simple test cases one by one, inputs a plurality of parameters through a keyboard and a mouse and checks whether the return result of the station control software accords with an expected result, and the test efficiency is low. The monitoring system of the base station can realize the automatic test execution of all measurable services of a real access network, a simulation access network and a station control side of the satellite ground station, and the method can be transplanted to more function tests of station control software services in the future.
Most services of the existing station control software can be completely interfaced with a satellite ground station access network, and the services are independent from each other no matter in the services which are completed or the services which are not completed, that is, the essential difference among the services lies in the message format definition sent by each network element of the access network, the used protocol type, the unpacking and packaging mode and the like. Therefore, in the finished services of the station control software, the finished services can be finished through an automatic test system, the automatic test system can not only finish the integrated test of the finished services of the station control software at the current stage, but also convert the test behavior of manual drive into a process of machine execution, a large number of test cases related to the services are programmed into a test script through a test tool, the functions of the corresponding services of the station control software are tested, and whether the test case results are correct is verified through a mode of generating a test result report, so that the aim of saving labor and time cost is achieved, meanwhile, services which are not developed or are being developed by the station control software can be reserved through a mode of reserving an interface, and the automatic test system can be used for conveniently developing the test for new services at the later stage.
Considering the situation that the later-stage station control software may face more complex scenes and more test cases, thousands of virtual cases can be simulated by increasing the number of the test cases in the automatic test system to send requests to the system, so that the processing capacity of the system can be verified from the overall perspective of the system.
According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a non-volatile storage medium is further provided, where the non-volatile storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the device on which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above monitoring method for a base station.
The nonvolatile storage medium is used for storing a program for executing the following functions: acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station; acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a processor, configured to execute a program, where the program executes the above monitoring method for a base station.
The processor is used for running a program for executing the following functions: the method comprises the steps of obtaining first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by a simulation access network of a base station; acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is data generated by a real access network of the base station, and a service for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be electrical or in other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A method for monitoring a base station, comprising:
acquiring first communication data and second communication data, and comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, wherein the first communication data is data input into a base station by a simulation access network, the first communication data is used as data input into the base station by a real access network of the base station, the second communication data is data obtained by analyzing the first communication data by station control software, the station control software is used for managing the access network of the base station, and the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by the simulation access network of the base station;
acquiring third communication data, and comparing the third communication data with second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, wherein the third communication data is obtained by analyzing data input to the base station by the real access network by the station control software, the third communication data is data generated by the real access network of the base station, and services for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service;
before acquiring first communication data and second communication data, establishing at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software;
before the third communication data is obtained, at least one service connection between the real access network and the station control software is established;
and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring a base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result comprises:
determining the operation state of the service of the station control software according to the first comparison result; and
and determining whether the real access network normally operates according to the second comparison result.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the operational status of the service of the station control software according to the first comparison result comprises:
if the first communication data are completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the service generating the first communication data and the second communication data runs normally;
and if the first communication data and the second communication data are not identical, determining that the service operation of the first communication data and the second communication data is abnormal.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein determining whether the real access network operates normally according to the second comparison result comprises:
if the third communication data is completely the same as the second communication data, determining that the real access network operates normally;
and if the third communication data are not identical to the second communication data, determining that the real access network is abnormal in operation.
5. A monitoring apparatus of a base station, comprising:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain first communication data and second communication data, and compare the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result, where the first communication data is data input to a base station by a simulation access network, the first communication data is used as data input to the base station by a real access network of the base station, the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by station control software, the station control software is configured to manage an access network of the base station, and the first communication data and the second communication data are communication data generated by the simulation access network of the base station;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain third communication data, and compare the third communication data with second communication data to obtain a second comparison result, where the third communication data is obtained by analyzing, by the station control software, data input to the base station by the real access network, and the third communication data is data generated by the real access network of the base station, and services that generate the first communication data, the second communication data, and the third communication data belong to the same service;
the device is further configured to establish at least one service connection between the analog access network and the station control software before acquiring the first communication data and the second communication data; before third communication data are obtained, at least one service connection between the real access network and the station control software is established;
and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
6. A monitoring system for a base station, comprising:
the analog access network module is used for accessing an analog access network to a base station and acquiring first communication data, wherein the first communication data is data input into the base station by the analog access network;
a real access network data obtaining module, configured to obtain the first communication data as data input to the base station by a real access network of the base station;
a main logic general control module, configured to establish at least one service connection between the analog access network and station control software of the base station, and establish at least one service connection between the real access network and the station control software, where the station control software is used to manage the access network of the base station;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring second communication data, and the second communication data is obtained by analyzing the first communication data by the station control software; acquiring third communication data, wherein the third communication data is obtained by analyzing data input to the base station by the real access network by the station control software, and the services for generating the first communication data, the second communication data and the third communication data belong to the same service;
the data comparison module is used for comparing the first communication data with the second communication data to obtain a first comparison result; comparing the third communication data with the second communication data to obtain a second comparison result; and monitoring the base station according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
7. A non-volatile storage medium, comprising a stored program, wherein the program when executed controls a device in which the storage medium is located to perform the method of monitoring a base station of any one of claims 1 to 4.
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