Radiotherapeutic diagnosis device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a radiation medical diagnosis device.
Background
The radiology department is an important auxiliary examination department of a hospital, in the construction of modern hospitals, the radiology department is a department integrating examination, diagnosis and treatment, and many diseases of clinical departments need to be clearly diagnosed and auxiliary diagnosed through equipment examination of the radiology department. The equipment used in the radiology department generally includes a general radiography machine, a computed radiography system (CR), a direct digital radiography system (DR), Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), a digital subtraction angiography system (DSA), and the like.
The patent with publication number CN107783302A relates to a radiation medical diagnosis device, which comprises a lamp box, wherein the upper end of the lamp box is provided with a first chute, a first slide block is connected in the first chute in a sliding way, the outer wall of the first slide block is provided with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod far away from the first slide block is provided with a magnifying lens, the upper part of the front surface of the lamp box is provided with a second chute, two second slide blocks are connected in the second chute in a sliding way, the outer walls of the two second slide blocks are respectively provided with a first fixed block, the first fixed block is arranged in a hollow way, the inner cavity of the first fixed block is provided with a clamping device, an image can be fixed through the clamping device, and the image can be magnified and viewed in a place where the image is not clearly seen through the magnifying lens and the telescopic rod, the invention can effectively fix and observe the, is convenient to use.
However, the above-mentioned devices also have the following problems in use: firstly, when watching the image film, the position of the device is fixed and unchanged, when watching the image film, a doctor needs the position of the doctor to move to watch the image film, so that the watching of the image film is not clear, the diagnosis effect is influenced, and secondly, the position of the light in the device cannot be changed, so that the diagnosis effect of the doctor is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a radiomedical diagnosis device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the diagnosis effect is influenced because an image film is not clear due to the fact that a diagnosis device is fixed in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a radiation medical diagnosis device, includes work frame, lamp house, removal subassembly, fixed subassembly and swing subassembly, the work frame is vertical setting, the swing subassembly is including rotating piece and swing piece, rotate the piece setting on the work frame and with work frame normal running fit, swing piece sets up at the top of rotating the piece, the lamp house sets up the top at swing piece, be equipped with the mounting groove in the lamp house, be equipped with the lamp that a plurality of equidistant settings in the mounting groove, remove the subassembly setting in the lamp house and with lamp house normal running fit, fixed subassembly includes first mounting and second mounting, first mounting setting on the lamp house and with lamp house sliding fit, the second mounting sets up on first mounting, second mounting and first mounting rotate to be connected.
Further, it includes rotation motor, rotor plate, four rotation wheels and four axis of rotation to rotate the piece, it sets up at the top of work frame and the vertical upwards setting of output shaft that rotates the motor to rotate the motor setting, the rotor plate sets up at the top of work frame and rotates with the work frame and be connected, the top of work frame is equipped with circular recess, four the axis of rotation is the circumference and sets up in the circular recess, four it all with circular recess sliding fit, every to rotate the wheel the bottom of axis of rotation rather than the top fixed connection who corresponds the rotation wheel, every the top of axis of rotation all with the bottom fixed connection of rotor plate.
Further, the swinging part comprises a fixed frame, a fixed plate, a fixed frame, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, two universal balls and two connecting plates, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the lamp box, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate, the two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the side walls at two sides of the fixed frame, the two universal balls are respectively and movably connected with the bottoms of the two connecting plates, the tail end of the first electric push rod is arranged at the top of the rotating plate and hinged with the rotating plate, the output end of the first electric push rod is connected with the bottom of one of the fixed plates through one universal ball, the tail end of the second electric push rod is arranged at the top of the rotating plate and hinged with the rotating plate, the output end of the second electric push rod is connected with the bottom of the other fixed plate through the other universal ball, a first, the utility model discloses a fixed frame, including first fixed axle, first fixed axle and second fixed axle fixed connection, the both ends of first fixed axle are rotated with fixed frame and are connected, be equipped with the second fixed axle rather than the perpendicular setting of axis on the first fixed axle, first fixed axle and second fixed axle fixed connection, the mount is the setting of U type, the both ends of mount set up the both ends at the second fixed axle respectively, the both ends of mount rotate with the both ends of second fixed axle respectively and are connected, the bottom of mount is equipped with the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece and the top.
Further, the movable assembly includes movable plate, two rotation threaded rods and two traveling motors, is equipped with the storage tank on the lamp house, two the traveling motor symmetry sets up in the storage tank, two the one end of rotating the threaded rod respectively with two traveling motors's output shaft fixed connection, two the other end of rotating the threaded rod rotates with the lamp house to be connected, the movable plate sets up on two rotation threaded rods and with two rotation threaded rod screw-thread fit, be equipped with on the movable plate with two rotation threaded rod threaded connection's screw hole, be equipped with the spotlight of a plurality of equidistant settings on the movable plate.
Furthermore, the first fixing part comprises two fixing blocks, two symmetrically-arranged moving grooves are formed in the lamp box, two ends of each fixing block are respectively arranged on the two moving grooves, each fixing block is in sliding fit with the two moving grooves, and a handle is arranged on each fixing block.
Further, the second mounting includes four fixed groups that the structure is the same, four fixed group sets up respectively on two fixed blocks, every fixed group all includes fixed threaded rod, rotation hand dish and fixed disk, fixed threaded rod set up on the fixed block and with fixed block threaded connection, the rotation hand dish sets up the top at fixed threaded rod, the fixed disk sets up the bottom at fixed threaded rod, be equipped with the rubber pad on the fixed disk.
Further, the lamp box is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting seats, a sliding rod is arranged between the two mounting seats, the sliding rod is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is provided with a first sliding plate rotatably connected with the sliding block, the bottom of the first sliding plate is provided with a second sliding plate, the second sliding plate is in sliding fit with the first sliding plate, and the bottom of the second sliding plate is provided with a magnifying lens.
Furthermore, a rubber ring is arranged on the circular groove, and each rotating wheel rotates on the rubber ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, in the invention, a rotating motor works to drive a rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to drive four rotating shafts to rotate, the four rotating shafts rotate in a circular groove on a working frame through rotating wheels, the rotating plate rotates to drive a lamp box to rotate, so that a doctor can conveniently check an image and diagnose the image, a first electric push rod works to drive one universal ball to rotate at the bottom of one connecting plate, the connecting plate moves to drive a fixed plate to rotate on a first fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft rotates to drive a fixed frame to swing in the front-back direction, a second electric push rod works to drive the other universal ball to rotate at the bottom of the other connecting plate, the connecting plate rotates to drive the fixed frame to rotate, the fixed frame swings in the left-right direction through a second fixed shaft, the fixed frame swings back and left through the fixed plate to drive the lamp, can be convenient for doctors to observe and diagnose the image film.
Secondly, when the image film is diagnosed, the two moving motors work to drive the two rotating threaded rods to rotate, the two rotating threaded rods rotate to drive the moving plate to move on the two threaded rods, the moving plate moves to drive the plurality of spot lamps to move, when one position on the image film needs to be carefully checked, the moving plate is moved to a specified position, the corresponding spot lamp is opened to perform spotlight irradiation on one position on the image film, and after the spotlight irradiation is performed, a doctor can conveniently perform diagnosis work on the image film.
Thirdly, after the image film is placed on the lamp box, the two handles are pulled to drive the two fixed blocks to move on the two moving grooves, the two fixed blocks move to fix the image film, after the two fixed blocks fix the image film, the rotating hand disc rotates to drive the fixed threaded rod to rotate, the fixed threaded rod rotates to drive the fixed disc to rotate, the fixed disc rotates to fix the periphery of the image film, and the situation that the position of the image film moves in the process of diagnosis and the diagnosis of a doctor is influenced is prevented.
And fourthly, when a doctor diagnoses the image sheet, the doctor moves the sliding block on the sliding rod, the sliding block moves to drive the first sliding plate to move, the second sliding plate moves on the second sliding plate to drive the magnifier to move, the magnifier amplifies the image sheet, and the magnifier amplifies all the image sheet by rotating the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate on the first sliding plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective view of the swinging member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the swinging member of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
the lamp house comprises a work frame 1, a circular groove 11, a lamp box 2, a moving groove 20, a mounting groove 21, a lamp 211, a storage groove 22, a mounting base 23, a sliding rod 24, a sliding block 25, a first sliding plate 26, a second sliding plate 27, a magnifier 28, a moving assembly 3, a moving plate 31, a rotating threaded rod 32, a moving motor 33, a spotlight 34, a fixing assembly 4, a first fixing member 41, a fixing block 411, a handle 412, a second fixing member 42, a fixing threaded rod 421, a rotating hand plate 422, a fixing plate 423, a swinging assembly 5, a rotating member 51, a rotating motor 511, a rotating plate 512, a rotating wheel 513, a rotating shaft 514, a swinging member 52, a fixing frame 521, a fixing plate 522, a fixing frame 523, a supporting rod 5231, a first electric push rod 524, a second electric push rod 525, a universal ball 526, a connecting plate 527, a first fixing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a radiation medical diagnosis apparatus, including a work frame 1, a light box 2, a moving assembly 3, a fixing assembly 4 and a swinging assembly 5, wherein the work frame 1 is vertically disposed, the swinging assembly 5 includes a rotating member 51 and a swinging member 52, the rotating member 51 is disposed on the work frame 1 and rotatably engaged with the work frame 1, the swinging member 52 is disposed on the top of the rotating member 51, the light box 2 is disposed on the top of the swinging member 52, an installation groove 21 is disposed in the light box 2, a plurality of irradiation lamps 211 are disposed in the installation groove 21 at equal intervals, the moving assembly 3 is disposed in the light box 2 and rotatably engaged with the light box 2, the fixing assembly 4 includes a first fixing member 41 and a second fixing member 42, the first fixing member 41 is disposed on the light box 2 and slidably engaged with the light box 2, the second fixing member 42 is disposed on the first fixing member 41, the second fixing part 42 is rotatably connected with the first fixing part 41; when diagnosing the image piece, put the image piece in the top of mounting groove 21 on lamp house 2, remove first mounting 41 and fix the image piece, after first mounting 41 is fixed the image piece, fix the operation through second mounting 42 to four angles of image piece, prevent that the position of image piece at diagnostic in-process image piece from taking place to remove, influence the diagnosis of doctor to the image piece, a plurality of lamps 211 work shines the operation to the image piece after fixed, the operation is shone to the image piece in the work of removal subassembly 3, can shine the operation to the local bottom on the image piece, make things convenient for doctor to look over the image piece, swing subassembly 5 rotates and can drive lamp house 2 and rotate, make things convenient for the doctor to diagnose the operation to the image piece.
The rotating part 51 comprises a rotating motor 511, a rotating plate 512, four rotating wheels 513 and four rotating shafts 514, the rotating motor 511 is arranged at the top of the working frame 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 511 is vertically arranged upwards, the rotating plate 512 is arranged at the top of the working frame 1 and is rotatably connected with the working frame 1, a circular groove 11 is formed in the top of the working frame 1, the four rotating shafts 514 are circumferentially arranged in the circular groove 11, the four rotating wheels 513 are in sliding fit with the circular groove 11, the bottom of each rotating shaft 514 is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding rotating wheel 513, and the top of each rotating shaft 514 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate 512; the rotating motor 511 drives the rotating plate 512 to rotate, the rotating plate 512 drives the four rotating shafts 514 to rotate, the four rotating shafts 514 rotate in the circular groove 11 of the working frame 1 through the rotating wheel 513, and the rotating plate 512 rotates to drive the lamp box 2 to rotate, so that a doctor can conveniently check the image slice and diagnose the image slice.
The swing element 52 comprises a fixed frame 521, a fixed plate 522, a fixed frame 523, a first electric push rod 524, a second electric push rod 525, two universal balls 526 and two connecting plates 527, wherein the fixed plate 522 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp box 2, the top of the fixed frame 521 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 522, the two connecting plates 527 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the fixed frame 521, the two universal balls 526 are respectively and movably connected with the bottoms of the two connecting plates 527, the tail end of the first electric push rod 524 is arranged at the top of the rotating plate 512 and hinged with the rotating plate 512, the output end of the first electric push rod 524 is connected with the bottom of one of the fixed plates 522 through one universal ball 526, the tail end of the second electric push rod 525 is arranged at the top of the rotating plate 512 and hinged with the rotating plate 512, the output end of the second electric push rod 525 is connected with the bottom of the other fixed plate, a first fixed shaft 528 is arranged in the fixed frame 521, two ends of the first fixed shaft 528 are rotatably connected with the fixed frame 521, a second fixed shaft 529 is arranged on the first fixed shaft 528 and is perpendicular to the axis of the first fixed shaft 528, the first fixed shaft 528 and the second fixed shaft 529 are fixedly connected, the fixed frame 523 is arranged in a U shape, two ends of the fixed frame 523 are respectively arranged at two ends of the second fixed shaft 529, two ends of the fixed frame 523 are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the second fixed shaft 529, a supporting rod 5231 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 523, and the bottom of the supporting rod 5231 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating plate 512; the support rod 5231 is used for supporting and fixing the fixing frame 523, the first electric push rod 524 works to drive one of the universal balls 526 to rotate at the bottom of one connecting plate 527, the connecting plate 527 moves to drive the fixing plate 522 to rotate on the first fixing shaft 528, the first fixing shaft 528 rotates to drive the fixing frame 521 to swing in the front-back direction, the second electric push rod 525 works to drive the other universal ball 526 to rotate and connect at the bottom of the other connecting plate 527, the connecting plate 527 rotates to drive the fixing frame 521 to rotate, the fixing frame 521 swings in the left-right direction through the second fixing shaft 529, the fixing frame 521 swings back and forth and left and right through the fixing plate 522 to drive the lamp box 2 to swing, and when the lamp box 2 swings, a doctor can observe and diagnose.
The moving assembly 3 comprises a moving plate 31, two rotating threaded rods 32 and two moving motors 33, a storage groove 22 is formed in the lamp box 2, the two moving motors 33 are symmetrically arranged in the storage groove 22, one ends of the two rotating threaded rods 32 are fixedly connected with output shafts of the two moving motors 33 respectively, the other ends of the two rotating threaded rods 32 are rotatably connected with the lamp box 2, the moving plate 31 is arranged on the two rotating threaded rods 32 and is in threaded fit with the two rotating threaded rods 32, threaded holes in threaded connection with the two rotating threaded rods 32 are formed in the moving plate 31, and a plurality of spotlights 34 which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the moving plate 31; when diagnosing the image film, the two moving motors 33 work to drive the two rotating threaded rods 32 to rotate, the two rotating threaded rods 32 rotate to drive the moving plate 31 to move on the two threaded rods 421, the moving plate 31 moves to drive the plurality of spotlights 34 to move, when one position on the image film needs to be carefully checked, the moving plate 31 is moved to a specified position, the corresponding spotlights 34 are opened to perform spotlight irradiation on one position on the image film, and diagnosis work of the image film by a doctor is facilitated after spotlight irradiation.
The first fixing member 41 comprises two fixing blocks 411, the light box 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged moving slots 20, two ends of each fixing block 411 are respectively arranged on the two moving slots 20, each fixing block 411 is in sliding fit with the two moving slots 20, and each fixing block 411 is provided with a handle 412; after the image film is placed on the lamp box 2, the two fixing blocks 411 are driven to move on the two moving grooves 20 by pulling the two handles 412, the two fixing blocks 411 move to fix the image film, and diagnosis operation of a doctor is facilitated after the image film is fixed.
The second fixing part 42 comprises four fixing groups with the same structure, the four fixing groups are respectively arranged on two fixing blocks 411, each fixing group comprises a fixing threaded rod 421, a rotating hand disc 422 and a fixing disc 423, the fixing threaded rod 421 is arranged on the fixing block 411 and is in threaded connection with the fixing block 411, the rotating hand disc 422 is arranged at the top of the fixing threaded rod 421, the fixing disc 423 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing threaded rod 421, and the fixing disc 423 is provided with a rubber pad; after two fixed blocks 411 are fixed the image piece, through rotatory rotation hand dish 422, rotate hand dish 422 and rotate and drive fixed threaded rod 421 and rotate, fixed threaded rod 421 rotates and drives fixed disk 423 and rotate, and fixed disk 423 rotates and fixes around the image piece, prevents that the image piece from taking place to remove at the position of diagnostic in-process image piece, influences the diagnosis of doctor to the image piece.
The lamp box 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting seats 23, a sliding rod 24 is arranged between the two mounting seats 23, the sliding rod 24 is provided with a sliding block 25, the sliding block 25 is provided with a first sliding plate 26 rotatably connected with the sliding block 25, the bottom of the first sliding plate 26 is provided with a second sliding plate 27, the second sliding plate 27 is in sliding fit with the first sliding plate 26, and the bottom of the second sliding plate 27 is provided with a magnifying lens 28; when a doctor diagnoses the image film, the sliding block 25 moves on the sliding rod 24, the sliding block 25 moves to drive the first sliding plate 26 to move, the second sliding plate 27 moves on the second sliding plate 27 to drive the magnifier 28 to move, the magnifier 28 magnifies the image film, and the rotation of the first sliding plate 26 and the second sliding plate 27 on the first sliding plate 26 can magnify all positions on the image film.
A rubber ring is arranged on the circular groove 11, and each rotating wheel 513 rotates on the rubber ring; the rubber ring is provided to facilitate the rotation of each rotating wheel 513 in the circular groove 11, and also to protect the circular groove 11.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, after an image sheet is placed on the lamp box 2, two fixing blocks 411 are driven to move on the two moving grooves 20 by pulling the two handles 412, the two fixing blocks 411 move to fix the image sheet, and after the fixing is favorable for a doctor to carry out diagnosis operation on the image sheet, after the two fixing blocks 411 fix the image sheet, the hand disk 422 is rotated by rotating the hand disk 422, the hand disk 422 is rotated to drive the fixed threaded rod 421 to rotate, the fixed threaded rod 421 rotates to drive the fixed disk 423 to rotate, the fixed disk 423 rotates to fix the periphery of the image sheet, so that the position of the image sheet is prevented from moving in the diagnosis process, the diagnosis of the image sheet by the doctor is influenced, when the image sheet is diagnosed, the two moving motors 33 work to drive the two moving threaded rods 32 to rotate, the two rotating threaded rods 32 rotate to drive the threaded rods 31 to move on the two moving grooves 421, the moving plate 31 moves to drive the spotlights 34 to move, when one position on the image sheet needs to be carefully checked, the moving plate 31 is moved to a designated position, the corresponding spotlight 34 is opened to perform spotlight irradiation on one position on the image sheet, diagnosis work on the image sheet by a doctor is facilitated after the spotlight irradiation is performed, the sliding block 25 is moved on the sliding rod 24 by moving the sliding block 25, the sliding block 25 is moved to drive the first sliding plate 26 to move, the second sliding plate 27 is moved on the second sliding plate 27 to drive the magnifier 28 to move, the magnifier 28 performs magnification work on the image sheet, magnification work on each position on the image sheet can be realized by rotating the first sliding plate 26 and the second sliding plate 27 on the first sliding plate 26, the rotating motor 511 operates to drive the rotating plate 512 to rotate, the rotating plate 512 rotates to drive the four rotating shafts 514 to rotate, the four rotating shafts 514 rotate in the circular groove 11 of the working frame 1 through the rotating wheels 513, the rotating plate 512 rotates to drive the light box 2 to rotate, so that the doctor can conveniently check the image film, the diagnosis is carried out on the image film, the first electric push rod 524 works to drive one of the universal balls 526 to rotate at the bottom of one connecting plate 527, the connecting plate 527 moves to drive the fixing plate 522 to rotate on the first fixing shaft 528, the first fixing shaft 528 rotates to drive the fixing frame 521 to swing in the front-back direction, the second electric push rod 525 works to drive the other universal ball 526 to rotate at the bottom of the other connecting plate 527, the connecting plate 527 rotates to drive the fixing frame 521 to rotate, the fixing frame 521 swings in the left-right direction through the second fixing shaft 529, the fixing frame 521 swings in the front-back direction and the left-right direction through the fixing plate 522 to drive the lamp box 2 to swing, and when the lamp box 2 swings, a doctor can.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.