CN110192882A - A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device - Google Patents
A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110192882A CN110192882A CN201910488839.7A CN201910488839A CN110192882A CN 110192882 A CN110192882 A CN 110192882A CN 201910488839 A CN201910488839 A CN 201910488839A CN 110192882 A CN110192882 A CN 110192882A
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- vital sign
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/18—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
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Abstract
A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device, life physical sign monitoring device is installed in the car, life physical sign monitoring device includes identification system, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitoring sensor, execution unit and server, and identification system, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit are all connected in monitoring management terminal.Monitoring management terminal is arranged in the car, and server is mounted in computer room, and monitoring management terminal carries out remote data transmission by wireless transmission method with server.When monitoring management terminal detects vital sign information exception, monitoring management terminal is issued to execution unit and is instructed, and makes loudspeaker that can sound the alarm, and vibration device is made to generate vibration, so that driver is generated vigilance, so that the generation of safety accident be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and devices of a kind of monitoring of vital sign, warning, and in particular to sails on a kind of vehicle to he
The method and device that the vital sign of member is monitored, warns.
Background technique
Recently as the support energetically of country, track transportation industry obtains unprecedented fast development.Railway transportation
The high speed development of productivity, the continuous application raised speed in all directions with various new technical equipments, proposes the safety guarantee of railways train operation
Requirements at the higher level are gone out.Rail traffic driver needs to work on running train for a long time in drive routine work, objective environment phase
To severe, simultaneously because moment significant attention is wanted in the impact of big freight volume, and continuous work in shifts, night is needed to make
Industry, the monotonicity and repeatability of operation, mood swing are influenced vulnerable to the alternate environment of noise memory light and shade in tunnel, action
Dullness repeats, and easily leads to sense of duty decline, and judgement reduces, and stress is big, irritability, easily shows the spy of mental fatigue
Sign.Lead to driver fatigue, absent minded, delay of response, anxiety, the appearance of the abnormalities such as physical problems.When driving
The person of sailing certainly will influence the safety of driving when being chronically at this state, directly threaten the safe operation of entire public transport, no
Hold least bit mishap.
Driver's life sign monitor system is based primarily upon the monitoring technology of vision, expression and posture currently on the market, but
The variation of intensity of illumination can not all be overcome, block, be overlapped etc. influences, and easily judges by accident, influences driver's normal driving, also can not
Automatic early-warning in advance, can not in real time combined monitoring analysis, can not dynamic backstage big data monitoring, monitoring precision is big, and operation makes
The implementation that can not expand with pain spots such as inconvenience.
Find that following patent and the present invention have similarity by country's retrieval:
Application No. is CN201510938139.5, the patent of invention of entitled " method for detecting fatigue driving and device " discloses one
Kind of method for detecting fatigue driving and device, wherein method be by obtain include driver's sign video image, to the view
Frequency image is detected, and the characteristic image in video image is oriented;Characteristic image is analyzed again, determines characteristic image
The characteristic information for being included;To determine the driving condition of driver according to characteristic information.The method increase to driving shape
Accuracy, the rapidity of state judgement can carry out early warning to the driver under frazzle in time, to improve driving safety
Property.
Application No. is CN201610666315. 9, the invention of entitled " fatigue driving monitoring method and cloud server "
A kind of fatigue driving monitoring method and cloud server are disclosed, which includes receiving intelligent terminal to send
Fatigue state decision request, the fatigue state decision request include the current sign information of driver;The current sign is believed
Breath is analyzed and processed, and determines the driving condition of the driver;When determining that driver is currently at fatigue driving state, then
Control instruction is generated according to the fatigue driving state, and sends the control instruction to intelligent terminal.The present invention can be to driving
The fatigue state for the person of sailing is monitored, once being in driver tired driving, then vehicle control device is forced to execute control instruction, example
Such as make vehicle deceleration and stops;To be inherently eliminated fatigue driving bring security risk.
Although above-mentioned patent and the device being monitored to the physical condition of driver, video is used in above-mentioned patent
The mode of image, it may be desirable to monitor the physical condition of driver at any time in the personnel that remotely arrange work.And monitor the work of driver
The fatigue for making personnel will appear monitoring loophole again, and there are security risks.Therefore, above-mentioned patent can not achieve automatic intelligent metaplasia
Sign monitoring and warning are ordered, also needs to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to monitor the vital sign of driver automatically, and in the life of driver
When life sign is poor, alarm signal is provided automatically, driver is reminded, so that the generation of safety accident be greatly reduced.
With the above problem, technical solution proposed by the present invention is needle: a kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device, raw
Order semiotic monitor installation in the car, life physical sign monitoring device includes identification system, monitoring management terminal, life
Sign monitors sensor and execution unit, and identification system, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit are all connected to
In monitoring management terminal.
Further, life physical sign monitoring device further includes server, and server is mounted in long-range computer room, monitoring pipe
Reason terminal is remotely connect with server by wireless transmission method.
Further, identification system is one in fingerprint recognition system or IC card identifying system or face identification system
Kind.
Further, life physical sign monitoring device is installed in the car, and vital sign monitoring sensor is mounted in vehicle
Seat on.
Further, the seat of vehicle is equipped with hanging bag, and hanging bag hangs over the back that leans on of seat, and vital sign monitors sensor
It is mounted in hanging bag.
Further, execution unit includes loudspeaker and vibration device, and loudspeaker and vibration device are all whole with monitoring management
End is electrically connected, and vibration device is mounted on the seat of vehicle.
Further, execution unit includes loudspeaker and vibration device, and the seat of vehicle is equipped with hanging bag, and hanging bag hangs over seat
Chair leans on back, and vibration device is mounted in hanging bag.
Further, identification system, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit form one
Independent vital sign monitoring alarming device is covered, and entire vital sign monitoring alarming device is all mounted in vehicle;More
Vital sign monitoring alarming device on vehicle is all connect with server respectively, forms vital sign monitor warning systems.
The invention has the advantages that
1. after driver sits down, installing the life entity of vital sign monitoring sensor meeting automatic collection driver on the seat
Sign, and the vital sign information being collected into is transferred in monitoring management terminal by vital sign monitoring sensor, works as monitoring management
When terminal detects vital sign information exception, monitoring management terminal is issued to execution unit and is instructed, and makes loudspeaker that can issue police
Report sound, and vibration device is made to generate vibration, so that driver is generated vigilance, so that the generation of safety accident be greatly reduced.
2. by vehicle, license number and the identity information of driver typing monitoring management terminal, and with identification system pair
The identity of driver identifies.And by monitoring management terminal by the vital sign information of above- mentioned information and driver, together
It is transferred in server and saves.The information classified, summarized is formed the historical data of monitoring by server, enables server
Trend Prediction chart is automatically formed, analysis evaluates the state of mind and health status of driver in advance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of embodiment one.
Specific embodiment
The description of a step is done to the present invention below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, life physical sign monitoring device includes identification system, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitoring sensing
Device, execution unit and server.Wherein, identification system is fingerprint recognition system or IC card identifying system or recognition of face system
One of types such as system.Execution unit is loudspeaker and vibration device, loudspeaker and vibration device all with monitoring management terminal
It is electrically connected, vital sign monitoring sensor and vibration device are mounted in the seat of vehicle.When monitoring management terminal detects
When to vital sign information exception, monitoring management terminal, which can issue instruction, makes loudspeaker that can sound the alarm, and makes vibration device
Vibration is generated, driver is made to generate vigilance.
Identification system, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitor sensor, and execution unit is all mounted in vehicle
In, and server is generally mounted in computer room, the information that monitoring management terminal is collected into all can be remote by wireless transmission method
Journey is transferred in server.Vital sign monitoring sensor is installed under vehicle drive seat central seats that directly face the stage face and on chair, when driving
The person of sailing is seated at top, and the signal of the vital sign index of driver driving person is obtained by piezoelectric membrane sensing technology, is got
The collection of sign Index information carries out data transmission in monitoring management terminal, and wirelessly into server, establishes essence
Quasi- fatigue classified estimation data information library.Monitoring management terminal is assessed to issue fatigue state by quick diagnosis and be instructed, and is executed
Unit such as loudspeaker issues buzzing alarm, and the vibration device built in driver's seat realizes automatic early-warning interference.Treated effectively
Information establishes perfect driver's vital sign status information distributed data base analysis through GSM remote transmission into server
System realizes the trending management function of the vital signs such as data record, analysis, early warning, the inquiry of driver's vital sign.
The step of vital sign in the present embodiment monitors warning has:
A. by vehicle, license number and the identity information of driver typing monitoring management terminal, make monitoring management terminal elder generation collecting cart
And driver essential information.
B. it is identified using identity of the identification system to driver, and is monitoring after driver in identification, confirmation
Management terminal registers identity information, the pick-up time of driver.The person of making that drives formed in identification system can be believed
The driver information for ceasing and being stored in monitoring management terminal compares, so that it is determined that whom this driver for going out vehicle is,
These information when got on the bus store.
C. after driver sits down, the life of vital sign monitoring sensor meeting automatic collection driver on the seat is installed
Sign, and the vital sign information being collected into can be transferred in monitoring management terminal by vital sign monitoring sensor automatically.
D. monitoring management terminal believes the standard vital signs in collected vital sign information and monitoring management terminal
Breath compares, and when monitoring management terminal detects vital sign information exception, monitoring management terminal is issued to execution unit
Instruction makes execution unit issue information warning to driver.To remind driver to pay attention to driving safety, safety accident is reduced.
E. the information that step A is collected by monitoring management terminal into step D, all by being wirelessly transmitted to long-range service
Device, and store in the server.A monitoring management terminal is only assembled in a usual vehicle, and the monitoring management in more vehicles is whole
End is all connect with the same server, that is to say, that the letter that the monitoring management terminal on more trolleys transmits can be collected on server
Breath, and store.
F. the information that monitoring management terminal transmission is come is classified, is summarized by server, is formed and counts monthly, year is reported
Table enables staff to inquire the vital signs in each period of driver.
G. the information classified, summarized is formed the historical data of monitoring by server, and server is enable to analyze in advance automatically
The state of mind and health status of driver are evaluated, Trend Prediction chart is formed.To be driver's life and health and track
Traffic safety operation provides scientific, accurate, comprehensive big data and supports, guarantee driving safety.
In above-mentioned step, the vital sign of the driver of vital sign monitoring sensor acquisition is: the heart rate of driver,
Respiratory rate, body temperature, pulse, body be dynamic and one of blood oxygen concentration or a variety of vital signs.Server is taken using mainstream rack
Business device, data monitoring management terminal use desktop computer or laptop.And the management of installation vital sign is soft in the server
Part, early warning execute management software and server data library software, carry out to all information sent by data monitoring management terminal
Processing, and inquiry is provided.
Embodiment two
The difference is that, vital sign monitoring sensor and vibration device are not directly mounted at vehicle with embodiment one
In seat, but vital sign monitoring sensor and vibration device are all first mounted in a hanging bag.Hanging bag is hung over into seat again
Chair leans on back, is adjacent to the backrest of hanging bag and seat and seat cushion all, and driver is actually to be sitting in hanging bag.Using in seat
On set hanging bag, vital sign monitoring sensor and vibration device is set in hanging bag, sensor or vibration can be monitored in vital sign
Device occurs facilitating vital sign monitoring sensor or vibration device in the case that poor contact, damage etc. be unable to normal use
Replacement.
In both examples above, vital sign monitoring sensor can be used together with vibration device can also be used only it
In one.It will be apparent that without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvement or modification made are regarded as this
The protection scope of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of driver's vital sign monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that life physical sign monitoring device is installed in the car,
Life physical sign monitoring device includes identification system, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit, and
Monitoring management terminal is connect with identification system, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit respectively.
2. a kind of driver's vital sign according to claim 1 monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that vital sign prison
Surveying device further includes server, and server is mounted in long-range computer room, and monitoring management terminal and server pass through wireless transmission
Mode is remotely connected.
3. according to claim 1 or a kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device, feature described in any one of 2 exist
In identification system is fingerprint recognition system or one of IC card identifying system or face identification system.
4. a kind of driver's vital sign according to claim 1 monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that vital sign prison
Survey device installation in the car, and vital sign monitoring sensor is mounted on the seat of vehicle.
5. a kind of driver's vital sign according to claim 1 monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that the seat of vehicle
It is equipped with hanging bag, hanging bag hangs over the back that leans on of seat, and vital sign monitoring sensor is mounted in hanging bag.
6. according to claim 1 or a kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device, feature described in any one of 2 exist
In execution unit includes loudspeaker and/or vibration device, and loudspeaker and vibration device are all electrically connected with monitoring management terminal
It connects, vibration device is mounted on the seat of vehicle.
7. a kind of driver's vital sign according to claim 1 or 2 monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that execute list
Member includes loudspeaker and vibration device, and the seat of vehicle is equipped with hanging bag, and hanging bag hangs over the back that leans on of seat, vibration device installation
In hanging bag.
8. a kind of driver's vital sign according to claim 1 monitors alarming device, which is characterized in that identification system
System, monitoring management terminal, vital sign monitoring sensor and execution unit form a set of independent vital sign monitoring warning dress
It sets, and entire vital sign monitoring alarming device is all mounted in vehicle;Vital sign on more vehicles monitors alarming device
It is all connect respectively with server, forms vital sign monitor warning systems.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910488839.7A CN110192882A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device |
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CN201910488839.7A CN110192882A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device |
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CN201910488839.7A Pending CN110192882A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of driver's vital sign monitoring alarming device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113879314A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-04 | 罗敏 | Vehicle-mounted system and method for monitoring human physiological data |
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CN104274192A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | L&P物业管理公司 | Computer-Aided System Detecting Operator Fatigue (CASDOF) |
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WO2005009237A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Somnolence detection device and individual authentication device |
CN101923669A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-12-22 | 史迪芬·凯斯 | Intelligent adaptive design |
CN104274192A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-14 | L&P物业管理公司 | Computer-Aided System Detecting Operator Fatigue (CASDOF) |
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Application publication date: 20190903 |