CN110178603B - Evergreen tree branch snow shaking-off machine - Google Patents

Evergreen tree branch snow shaking-off machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110178603B
CN110178603B CN201910466145.3A CN201910466145A CN110178603B CN 110178603 B CN110178603 B CN 110178603B CN 201910466145 A CN201910466145 A CN 201910466145A CN 110178603 B CN110178603 B CN 110178603B
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rod
spring
guide
clamping
hole
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CN110178603A (en
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敖蜜蜜
杨素华
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Sishui County Shengyuan Land Development And Operation Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a shaking-off machine, in particular to a shaking-off machine for accumulated snow on branches of evergreen trees. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a can make things convenient for people to shake off the snow of branch more, need not to use the ladder, be difficult to be injured to the evergreen tree branch snow that still is difficult for being cut by sharp-pointed branch shakes off machine. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine comprises a vertical rod, a handle, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a first movable rod, a second spring, an arc-shaped hook, a first clamping rod and the like; the handle is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod, and the middle of the top of the vertical rod is provided with an opening. According to the invention, the tree branches are hooked through the arc-shaped hooks, the pull rod is pulled to swing downwards, so that the arc-shaped hooks can move downwards to pull the tree branches to bend, when the contact wheels are in contact with the fixed wedge-shaped blocks, the tree branches are loosened by the arc-shaped hooks, the tree branches are restored to the original positions to shake off snow, people do not need to climb on a ladder to shake the tree branches to shake off the snow, the snow is more convenient, falling injury can be avoided, and hands are not easy to be cut by the tree branches.

Description

Evergreen tree branch snow shaking-off machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shaking-off machine, in particular to a shaking-off machine for accumulated snow on branches of evergreen trees.
Background
In winter's life, some areas can snow often, snow drops easily and leads to snow on the branch, then need shake off snow, avoid snow to drop and injure the people who passes through, people all climb to the branch other with the ladder usually, reuse hand rocks the branch and shakes off snow, because the continuous rocking of people's health, fall injury easily from the ladder, and people's hand is still easily cut by sharp-pointed branch, so people can directly wear gloves and hold the pole and beat the branch and make snow drop, so easily knock the branch apart.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the snow is shaken off by shaking the branches with hands, the snow is easy to fall off from the ladder and hurt due to the continuous shaking of the body of a person, and the hands of the person are easy to be cut by sharp branches, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can make things convenient for people to shake off the snow of branch more, need not to use the ladder, be difficult to be injured to the evergreen tree branch snow that still is difficult for being cut by sharp-pointed branch shakes off machine.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a snow accumulation shaking-off machine for branches of evergreen trees comprises a vertical rod, a handle, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a first movable rod, a second spring, an arc-shaped hook, a first clamping rod, a third spring, a push rod, a fourth spring, a contact wheel, a fixed wedge-shaped block, a circular ring, a contact block and a pulling device, wherein the handle is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod, a hole is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod, the guide sleeve is arranged in the hole, the first spring is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve and the inner bottom of the hole, the first movable rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, the second spring is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve, the arc-shaped hook is connected at the top of the first movable rod, first guide holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod, the first clamping rod is arranged in the left and right side of the first guide hole, the third spring is connected between the left side of, the left and right sides of the lower portion of the guide sleeve is provided with first through holes, the outer sides of the first clamping rods of the left and right sides are located in the first through holes of the left and right sides, ejector rods are arranged in the first through holes of the left and right sides, the outer sides of the first clamping rods of the left and right sides are in inner side contact with the left and right ejector rods, a fourth spring is wound between the left side of the outer lower portion of the guide sleeve and the left ejector rod, the fourth spring is wound between the right side of the outer lower portion of the guide sleeve and the right ejector rod, the outer ends of the ejector rods of the left and right sides are connected with contact wheels, the lower portions of the left and right sides in the hole are provided with fixed wedge blocks, the contact wheels are matched with the fixed wedge blocks, a circular ring is arranged on the upper.
Optionally, the pulling device comprises a wire wheel, a steel wire rope and a pull rod, a wire hole is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod and communicated with the inside of the hole, a groove is formed in the left side face of the lower portion of the vertical rod and communicated with the wire hole, the wire wheel is arranged in the groove, the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the pull rod, the steel wire rope is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod, and the tail end of the steel wire rope bypasses the wire.
Optionally, the adjusting device comprises a sliding block, a movable wedge block, a cylinder, a second clamping rod, a shifting plate, a slotted plate, a rolling shaft and a fifth spring, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the vertical rod, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves on the left side and the right side in a sliding manner, the movable wedge block is arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side, the cylinder is arranged between the outer sides of the sliding blocks on the left side and the right side, the cylinder is sleeved on the vertical rod, second guide holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder, the second clamping rod is arranged in the second guide holes, a plurality of second clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the upper part of the vertical rod, the second clamping rod is matched with the second clamping grooves, the shifting plate is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the cylinder, and fifth springs are connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the poking plates on the left side and the right side and the upper part of the outer part of the cylinder.
Optionally, the device further comprises a second guide rod, an annular rubber plate and a sixth spring, wherein second through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the ring, the second guide rods are arranged in the second through holes in the left side and the right side of the ring, the annular rubber plate is connected between the bottoms of the left second guide rod and the right second guide rod, the first movable rod is located in the annular rubber plate, and the sixth spring is connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the annular rubber plate and the left side of the bottom of the ring.
Optionally, the clamping device further comprises a second movable rod, a seventh spring and a clamping block, a third clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod and is located below the groove, a third guide hole is formed in the upper portion of the inner portion of the pull rod, the second movable rod is arranged in the third guide hole, the seventh spring is connected between the bottom of the second movable rod and the bottom of the third guide hole, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the pull rod and is communicated with the inner portion of the third guide hole, the clamping block is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the second movable rod, and the right side of the clamping block penetrates through the.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the tree branches are hooked through the arc-shaped hooks, the pull rod is pulled to swing downwards, so that the arc-shaped hooks can move downwards to pull the tree branches to be bent, when the contact wheels are in contact with the fixed wedge-shaped blocks, the tree branches are loosened by the arc-shaped hooks, the tree branches are restored to the original positions to shake off snow, people do not need to climb on a ladder to shake the tree branches to shake off the snow, the tree branches are more convenient to use, falling injury can be avoided, hands are not easy to be cut by the tree branches, the bending degree of the tree branches can be adjusted through the adjusting device, and the tree branches are prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion D of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of section E of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: vertical bar, 2: handle, 3: opening a hole, 4: guide sleeve, 5: first spring, 6: first movable bar, 7: second spring, 8: arc hook, 9: first guide hole, 10: first jamming lever, 11: third spring, 12: first through hole, 13: ejector rod, 14: fourth spring, 15: contact wheel, 16: fixed wedge block, 17: circular ring, 171: contact block, 18: pulling device, 181: wire guide, 182: grooving, 183: wire guide wheel, 184: steel cord, 185: pull rod, 19: adjusting device, 191: chute, 192: slider, 193: movable wedge block, 194: cylinder, 195: second guide hole, 196: second jamming rod, 197: second card slot, 198: toggle plate, 199: slotted plate, 1910: roller, 1911: fifth spring, 20: second through hole, 21: second guide bar, 22: annular rubber sheet, 23: sixth spring, 24: third card slot, 25: third guide hole, 26: second movable bar, 27: opening, 28: seventh spring, 29: and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a vertical rod 1, a handle 2, a guide sleeve 4, a first spring 5, a first movable rod 6, a second spring 7, an arc-shaped hook 8, a first clamping rod 10, a third spring 11, a push rod 13, a fourth spring 14, a contact wheel 15, a fixed wedge block 16, a circular ring 17, a contact block 171 and a pulling device 18, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod 1, the vertical rod 1 is connected with the handle 2 in a bolt connection mode, a hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod 1, the guide sleeve 4 is arranged in the hole 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 and the inner bottom of the hole 3, the first movable rod 6 is arranged in the guide sleeve 4, the second spring 7 is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod 6 and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped hook 8 is connected at the top of the first movable rod, the left and right sides of the lower part of the first movable rod 6 are provided with first guide holes 9, the left and right first guide holes 9 are provided with first clamping rods 10, a third spring 11 is connected between the right side of the left first clamping rod 10 and the inner right wall of the left first guide hole 9, a third spring 11 is connected between the left side of the right first clamping rod 10 and the inner left wall of the right first guide hole 9, the left and right sides of the lower part of the guide sleeve 4 are provided with first through holes 12, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are positioned in the left and right first through holes 12, the inner sides of the left and right first through holes 12 are provided with ejector rods 13, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are contacted with the inner sides of the left and right ejector rods 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the left side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the left side of the left ejector rod 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the right side of the outer lower part of, the left and right sides lower part all is equipped with fixed wedge 16 in trompil 3, and contact wheel 15 cooperates with fixed wedge 16, and upper portion is equipped with ring 17 in the trompil 3, and first movable rod 6 lower part is equipped with contact block 171, and first movable rod 6 is connected with contact block 171 through welded connection's mode, contact block 171 and ring 17 cooperation, is equipped with pulling device 18 between montant 1 lower part and the outer bottom of guide pin bushing 4.
Example 2
An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a vertical rod 1, a handle 2, a guide sleeve 4, a first spring 5, a first movable rod 6, a second spring 7, an arc-shaped hook 8, a first clamping rod 10, a third spring 11, a push rod 13, a fourth spring 14, a contact wheel 15, a fixed wedge block 16, a circular ring 17, a contact block 171 and a pulling device 18, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod 1, a hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod 1, the guide sleeve 4 is arranged in the hole 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 and the inner bottom of the hole 3, the first movable rod 6 is arranged in the guide sleeve 4, the second spring 7 is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod 6 and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped hook 8 is connected at the top of the first movable rod 6, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod, a third spring 11 is connected between the right side of the left first clamping rod 10 and the right wall in the left first guide hole 9, a third spring 11 is also connected between the left side of the right first clamping rod 10 and the left wall in the right first guide hole 9, the left and right sides of the lower part of the guide sleeve 4 are both provided with first through holes 12, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are positioned in the left and right first through holes 12, the left and right first through holes 12 are both provided with ejector rods 13, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are in contact with the inner sides of the left and right ejector rods 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the left side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the left side of the left ejector rod 13, a fourth spring 14 is also wound between the right side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the right ejector rod 13, the outer ends of the left and right ejector rods 13 are both connected with contact wheels 15, the left and right lower parts of the left and right inner, the lower part of the first movable rod 6 is provided with a contact block 171, the contact block 171 is matched with the circular ring 17, and a pulling device 18 is arranged between the lower part of the vertical rod 1 and the outer bottom of the guide sleeve 4.
The pulling device 18 comprises a wire guide wheel 183, a steel wire rope 184 and a pull rod 185, a wire guide hole 181 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the wire guide hole 181 is communicated with the inside of the opening 3, a slot 182 is formed in the left side surface of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the slot 182 is communicated with the wire guide hole 181, the wire guide wheel 183 is arranged in the slot 182, the pull rod 185 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod 1, the steel wire rope 184 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod 185, and the tail end of the.
Example 3
An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a vertical rod 1, a handle 2, a guide sleeve 4, a first spring 5, a first movable rod 6, a second spring 7, an arc-shaped hook 8, a first clamping rod 10, a third spring 11, a push rod 13, a fourth spring 14, a contact wheel 15, a fixed wedge block 16, a circular ring 17, a contact block 171 and a pulling device 18, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod 1, a hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod 1, the guide sleeve 4 is arranged in the hole 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 and the inner bottom of the hole 3, the first movable rod 6 is arranged in the guide sleeve 4, the second spring 7 is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod 6 and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped hook 8 is connected at the top of the first movable rod 6, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod, a third spring 11 is connected between the right side of the left first clamping rod 10 and the right wall in the left first guide hole 9, a third spring 11 is also connected between the left side of the right first clamping rod 10 and the left wall in the right first guide hole 9, the left and right sides of the lower part of the guide sleeve 4 are both provided with first through holes 12, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are positioned in the left and right first through holes 12, the left and right first through holes 12 are both provided with ejector rods 13, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are in contact with the inner sides of the left and right ejector rods 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the left side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the left side of the left ejector rod 13, a fourth spring 14 is also wound between the right side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the right ejector rod 13, the outer ends of the left and right ejector rods 13 are both connected with contact wheels 15, the left and right lower parts of the left and right inner, the lower part of the first movable rod 6 is provided with a contact block 171, the contact block 171 is matched with the circular ring 17, and a pulling device 18 is arranged between the lower part of the vertical rod 1 and the outer bottom of the guide sleeve 4.
The pulling device 18 comprises a wire guide wheel 183, a steel wire rope 184 and a pull rod 185, a wire guide hole 181 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the wire guide hole 181 is communicated with the inside of the opening 3, a slot 182 is formed in the left side surface of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the slot 182 is communicated with the wire guide hole 181, the wire guide wheel 183 is arranged in the slot 182, the pull rod 185 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod 1, the steel wire rope 184 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod 185, and the tail end of the.
The adjustable wedge-shaped spring is characterized by further comprising an adjusting device 19, the adjusting device 19 comprises a sliding block 192, a movable wedge-shaped block 193, a cylinder 194, a second clamping rod 196, a shifting plate 198, a straight slotted plate 199, a rolling shaft 1910 and a fifth spring 1911, sliding grooves 191 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the vertical rod 1, the sliding blocks 192 are arranged in the sliding grooves 191 in the left side and the right side, the movable wedge-shaped block 193 are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks 192 in the left side and the right side, the sliding blocks 192 are connected with the cylinder 194 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 192 are connected with the cylinder 194 in a welding mode, the cylinder 194 is sleeved on the vertical rod 1, second guide holes 195 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the cylinder 194, a second clamping rod 196 is arranged in the second guide holes 195, a plurality of second clamping grooves 197 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the vertical rod, the top of the left and right toggle plates 198 is connected with a slotted plate 199, the toggle plates 198 are connected with the slotted plate 199 in a welding connection mode, the outer sides of the left and right second clamping rods 196 are connected with rollers 1910, the rollers 1910 on the left and right sides are positioned in the slotted plate 199 on the left and right sides and matched with the slotted plate 199, and fifth springs 1911 are connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right toggle plates 198 and the upper part of the outer side of the cylinder 194.
Example 4
An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a vertical rod 1, a handle 2, a guide sleeve 4, a first spring 5, a first movable rod 6, a second spring 7, an arc-shaped hook 8, a first clamping rod 10, a third spring 11, a push rod 13, a fourth spring 14, a contact wheel 15, a fixed wedge block 16, a circular ring 17, a contact block 171 and a pulling device 18, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod 1, a hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod 1, the guide sleeve 4 is arranged in the hole 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 and the inner bottom of the hole 3, the first movable rod 6 is arranged in the guide sleeve 4, the second spring 7 is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod 6 and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped hook 8 is connected at the top of the first movable rod 6, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod, a third spring 11 is connected between the right side of the left first clamping rod 10 and the right wall in the left first guide hole 9, a third spring 11 is also connected between the left side of the right first clamping rod 10 and the left wall in the right first guide hole 9, the left and right sides of the lower part of the guide sleeve 4 are both provided with first through holes 12, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are positioned in the left and right first through holes 12, the left and right first through holes 12 are both provided with ejector rods 13, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are in contact with the inner sides of the left and right ejector rods 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the left side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the left side of the left ejector rod 13, a fourth spring 14 is also wound between the right side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the right ejector rod 13, the outer ends of the left and right ejector rods 13 are both connected with contact wheels 15, the left and right lower parts of the left and right inner, the lower part of the first movable rod 6 is provided with a contact block 171, the contact block 171 is matched with the circular ring 17, and a pulling device 18 is arranged between the lower part of the vertical rod 1 and the outer bottom of the guide sleeve 4.
The pulling device 18 comprises a wire guide wheel 183, a steel wire rope 184 and a pull rod 185, a wire guide hole 181 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the wire guide hole 181 is communicated with the inside of the opening 3, a slot 182 is formed in the left side surface of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the slot 182 is communicated with the wire guide hole 181, the wire guide wheel 183 is arranged in the slot 182, the pull rod 185 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod 1, the steel wire rope 184 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod 185, and the tail end of the.
The adjustable wedge-shaped wedge-, the left and right rollers 1910 are positioned in and engaged with the left and right slotted plates 199, and fifth springs 1911 are connected between the lower portions of the inner sides of the left and right toggle plates 198 and the upper portion of the outer side of the cylinder 194.
Still including second guide arm 21, annular rubber slab 22 and sixth spring 23, ring 17 left and right sides is opened has second through-hole 20, all be equipped with second guide arm 21 in the left and right sides second through-hole 20, it is connected with annular rubber slab 22 to control between two second guide arms 21 bottoms, first movable rod 6 is located annular rubber slab 22, all be connected with sixth spring 23 between the annular rubber slab 22 top left and right sides and the ring 17 bottom left and right sides, ring 17 is connected with sixth spring 23 through welded connection's mode.
Example 5
An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a vertical rod 1, a handle 2, a guide sleeve 4, a first spring 5, a first movable rod 6, a second spring 7, an arc-shaped hook 8, a first clamping rod 10, a third spring 11, a push rod 13, a fourth spring 14, a contact wheel 15, a fixed wedge block 16, a circular ring 17, a contact block 171 and a pulling device 18, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod 1, a hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod 1, the guide sleeve 4 is arranged in the hole 3, the first spring 5 is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 and the inner bottom of the hole 3, the first movable rod 6 is arranged in the guide sleeve 4, the second spring 7 is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod 6 and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped hook 8 is connected at the top of the first movable rod 6, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod, a third spring 11 is connected between the right side of the left first clamping rod 10 and the right wall in the left first guide hole 9, a third spring 11 is also connected between the left side of the right first clamping rod 10 and the left wall in the right first guide hole 9, the left and right sides of the lower part of the guide sleeve 4 are both provided with first through holes 12, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are positioned in the left and right first through holes 12, the left and right first through holes 12 are both provided with ejector rods 13, the outer sides of the left and right first clamping rods 10 are in contact with the inner sides of the left and right ejector rods 13, a fourth spring 14 is wound between the left side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the left side of the left ejector rod 13, a fourth spring 14 is also wound between the right side of the outer lower part of the guide sleeve 4 and the right ejector rod 13, the outer ends of the left and right ejector rods 13 are both connected with contact wheels 15, the left and right lower parts of the left and right inner, the lower part of the first movable rod 6 is provided with a contact block 171, the contact block 171 is matched with the circular ring 17, and a pulling device 18 is arranged between the lower part of the vertical rod 1 and the outer bottom of the guide sleeve 4.
The pulling device 18 comprises a wire guide wheel 183, a steel wire rope 184 and a pull rod 185, a wire guide hole 181 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the wire guide hole 181 is communicated with the inside of the opening 3, a slot 182 is formed in the left side surface of the lower portion of the vertical rod 1, the slot 182 is communicated with the wire guide hole 181, the wire guide wheel 183 is arranged in the slot 182, the pull rod 185 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod 1, the steel wire rope 184 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod 185, and the tail end of the.
The adjustable wedge-shaped wedge-, the left and right rollers 1910 are positioned in and engaged with the left and right slotted plates 199, and fifth springs 1911 are connected between the lower portions of the inner sides of the left and right toggle plates 198 and the upper portion of the outer side of the cylinder 194.
Still including second guide arm 21, annular rubber slab 22 and sixth spring 23, the ring 17 left and right sides is opened has second through-hole 20, all is equipped with second guide arm 21 in the left and right sides second through-hole 20, controls to be connected with annular rubber slab 22 between two second guide arms 21 bottoms, and first movable rod 6 is located annular rubber slab 22, all is connected with sixth spring 23 between the annular rubber slab 22 top left and right sides and the ring 17 bottom left and right sides.
The clamping device further comprises a second movable rod 26, a seventh spring 28 and a clamping block 29, a third clamping groove 24 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod 1, the third clamping groove 24 is located below the groove 182, a third guide hole 25 is formed in the upper portion of the interior of the pull rod 185, the second movable rod 26 is arranged in the third guide hole 25, the seventh spring 28 is connected between the bottom of the second movable rod 26 and the bottom of the third guide hole 25, the second movable rod 26 is connected with the seventh spring 28 in a welding connection mode, an opening 27 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the pull rod 185, the opening 27 is communicated with the interior of the third guide hole 25, the clamping block 29 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the second movable rod 26, the second movable rod 26 is connected with the clamping block 29 in a welding connection mode, and the right.
Initially, the second spring 7 is in a compressed state, firstly, the arc-shaped hook 8 is hung on the branches needing to be cleaned, the pulling device 18 is driven to move downwards, the pulling device 18 moves downwards to drive the guide sleeve 4 to move downwards, the first spring 5 is compressed, the guide sleeve 4 moves downwards to drive the ejector rod 13 and the first clamping rod 10 to move downwards through the first through hole 12, the first clamping rod 10 moves downwards to drive the first movable rod 6 to move downwards through the first guide hole 9, the first movable rod 6 moves downwards to drive the contact block 171 and the arc-shaped hook 8 to move downwards, the arc-shaped hook 8 moves downwards to pull the branches needing to be cleaned to move downwards to bend, the ejector rod 13 moves downwards to drive the contact wheel 15 to move downwards, when the contact wheel 15 moves downwards to be contacted with the fixed wedge-shaped block 16, the contact wheels 15 on the left side and the right side both move inwards to drive the ejector rods 13 on the left side and the right side to move inwards, the fourth spring 14 is compressed, the ejector rod 13 moves inwards to drive the first clamping rod 10 to move inwards, the third spring 11 is compressed, when the first clamping rod 10 moves inwards to be separated from the first through hole 12, under the action of the second spring 7, the first movable rod 6 moves upwards to drive the first clamping rod 10, the contact block 171 and the arc-shaped hook 8 to move upwards, when the contact block 171 moves upwards to the position below the circular ring 17, the contact block 171 is blocked by the circular ring 17 and does not move upwards, the first movable rod 6 and the arc-shaped hook 8 are further driven to not move upwards, the arc-shaped hook 8 moves upwards to no longer press branches needing to be cleaned with accumulated snow, the branches needing to be cleaned with accumulated snow reset under the action of elastic force to bounce off all accumulated snow on the branches, the pulling device 18 is released after the accumulated snow on the branches is cleaned, the guide sleeve 4 resets under the reset action of the first spring 5, the guide sleeve 4 resets to drive the ejector rod 13 to move upwards through the first, ejector pin 13 moves up and drives contact wheel 15 and upwards removes, and contact wheel 15 moves up and does not contact with fixed wedge 16, drives ejector pin 13 and contact wheel 15 and resets under the effect of fourth spring 14, and simultaneously, under the effect of third spring 11, first kelly 10 inserts and restores in first through-hole 12, when still needing to clear up the branch of needs clearance snow, moves on the branch of next needs clearance snow and can at repeated above-mentioned operation.
When the arc-shaped hook 8 hooks a tree branch, the pull rod 185 can be pulled to move downwards, the pull rod 185 moves downwards to drive the guide sleeve 4 to move downwards through the steel wire rope 184, the first spring 5 is compressed, the arc-shaped hook 8 further moves downwards to pull the tree branch to move downwards to be bent, after accumulated snow on the tree branch shakes, the pull rod 185 is loosened, the guide sleeve 4 moves upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 5, and meanwhile, the guide sleeve 4 moves upwards to drive the pull rod 185 to move upwards to reset through the steel wire rope 184.
Firstly, the toggle plates 198 on the left side and the right side are pressed to move inwards, the fifth spring 1911 is compressed, the toggle plates 198 move inwards to drive the slotted plate 199 to move outwards, the slotted plate 199 moves outwards to drive the second clamping rod 196 to move outwards through the roller 1910, the second clamping rod 196 moves outwards and is not clamped with the second clamping groove 197, at the moment, the cylinder 194 can be pulled to move upwards and downwards, the cylinder 194 moves upwards and downwards through the slider 192 to drive the movable wedge block 193 to move upwards and downwards, when the movable wedge block 193 moves to a proper position, the toggle plates 198 on the left side and the right side are released, under the action of the fifth spring 1911, the toggle plates 198 reset to drive the slotted plate 199 to reset, the slotted plate 199 resets to drive the second clamping rod 196 to reset through the roller 1910, the second clamping rod 196 resets to be inserted into the second clamping groove 197, the second clamping rod 196 is matched with the second clamping groove 197 to fix the cylinder 194, when the guide sleeve 4 moves downwards to drive the contact wheel 15, contact wheel 15 and activity wedge 193 contact, and then make contact wheel 15 inwards move for first kelly 10 inwards moves and breaks away from with first through-hole 12, and after snow on the branch trembled, guide pin bushing 4 resets and drives contact wheel 15 and resets, and then makes contact wheel 15 no longer contact with activity wedge 193, so can adjust the position of activity wedge 193 according to the toughness of tree, avoids curved hook 8 to break the branch.
When the first movable rod 6 moves upwards, the first movable rod 6 moves upwards to drive the contact block 171 to move upwards, the contact block 171 moves upwards to contact with the annular rubber plate 22, and the annular rubber plate 22 has a buffering effect on the contact block 171 due to the effect of the sixth spring 23, so that the contact block 171 is prevented from directly contacting the ring 17, and the ring 17 is damaged.
After the arc-shaped hook 8 hooks a tree branch, the second movable rod 26 is pressed to move downwards, the seventh spring 28 is compressed, the second movable rod 26 moves downwards to drive the fixture block 29 to move downwards, the fixture block 29 moves downwards and is not in contact with the third clamping groove 24, at this time, the pull rod 185 can be pulled to move downwards, the fixture block 29 is separated from the third clamping groove 24, after snow on the tree branch is cleared, the pull rod 185 is pulled to move upwards to enable the fixture block 29 to be inserted into the third clamping groove 24, then the second movable rod 26 is loosened, the seventh spring 28 resets, the second movable rod 26 is driven to reset, the second movable rod 26 resets to drive the fixture block 29 to reset, the fixture block 29 resets to be in contact with the third clamping groove 24 to clamp the pull rod 185, and therefore, the pull rod 185 is prevented from shaking, and use is affected.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. An evergreen tree branch accumulated snow shaking-off machine comprises a vertical rod (1), a handle (2), a guide sleeve (4), a first spring (5), a first movable rod (6), a second spring (7), an arc-shaped hook (8), a first clamping rod (10) and a third spring (11), wherein the handle (2) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the vertical rod (1), a hole (3) is formed in the middle of the top of the vertical rod (1), the guide sleeve (4) is arranged in the hole (3), the first spring (5) is connected between the bottom of the guide sleeve (4) and the inner bottom of the hole (3), the first movable rod (6) is arranged in the guide sleeve (4), the second spring (7) is connected between the bottom of the first movable rod (6) and the inner bottom of the guide sleeve (4), the top of the first movable rod (6) is connected with the arc-shaped hook (8), the left side and the right side of the lower part of the first movable rod (6) are respectively provided with first guide holes (9), the first, be connected with third spring (11) between the wall of right side in first kelly (10) right side of left and the first guide hole of left (9), also be connected with third spring (11), characterized by between the wall of left side in right-hand first kelly (10) left side and right-hand first guide hole (9): the device is characterized by further comprising ejector rods (13), fourth springs (14), contact wheels (15), fixed wedge blocks (16), a circular ring (17), contact blocks (171) and a pulling device (18), wherein the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the guide sleeve (4) are respectively provided with a first through hole (12), the outer sides of the first clamping rods (10) on the left side and the right side are positioned in the first through holes (12) on the left side and the right side, the ejector rods (13) are respectively arranged in the first through holes (12) on the left side and the right side, the outer sides of the first clamping rods (10) on the left side and the right side are in contact with the inner sides of the two ejector rods (13) on the left side and the right side, the fourth springs (14) are respectively wound between the left side of the outer lower portion of the guide sleeve (4) and the right side of the ejector rod (13), the outer ends of the ejector rods (13) on the left side and the right side are respectively connected with the contact wheels (, the contact wheel (15) is matched with the fixed wedge-shaped block (16), a circular ring (17) is arranged at the upper part in the open hole (3), a contact block (171) is arranged at the lower part of the first movable rod (6), the contact block (171) is matched with the circular ring (17), and a pulling device (18) is arranged between the lower part of the vertical rod (1) and the outer bottom of the guide sleeve (4); the pulling device (18) comprises a wire guide wheel (183), a steel wire rope (184) and a pull rod (185), a wire guide hole (181) is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the vertical rod (1), the wire guide hole (181) is communicated with the inside of the opening (3), a notch (182) is formed in the left side face of the lower portion of the vertical rod (1), the notch (182) is communicated with the wire guide hole (181), the wire guide wheel (183) is arranged in the notch (182), the pull rod (185) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod (1), the steel wire rope (184) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the pull rod (185), and the tail end of the steel wire rope (184) bypasses the wire guide; the adjustable wedge-shaped spring is characterized by further comprising an adjusting device (19), the adjusting device (19) comprises a sliding block (192), a movable wedge-shaped block (193), a cylinder (194), a second clamping rod (196), a shifting plate (198), a slotted plate (199), a rolling shaft (1910) and a fifth spring (1911), sliding grooves (191) are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the vertical rod (1), the sliding block (192) is arranged in the sliding grooves (191) in the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, the movable wedge-shaped block (193) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block (192) in the left side and the right side in the sliding mode, the cylinder (194) is arranged between the outer sides of the sliding blocks (192) in the left side and the right side in the sliding mode, the cylinder (194) is sleeved on the vertical rod (1), second guide holes (195) are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the cylinder (194), a plurality of second clamping, the left side and the right side of the outer part of the cylinder (194) are respectively and rotatably connected with a poking plate (198), the tops of the poking plates (198) at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with a slotted plate (199), the outer sides of the left second clamping rod (196) and the right second clamping rod (196) are respectively connected with a roller (1910), the rollers (1910) at the left side and the right side are positioned in the slotted plates (199) at the left side and the right side and are matched with the slotted plates, and fifth springs (1911) are respectively connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the poking plates (; the device is characterized by further comprising second guide rods (21), annular rubber plates (22) and sixth springs (23), wherein second through holes (20) are formed in the left side and the right side of the circular ring (17), the second guide rods (21) are arranged in the second through holes (20) in the left side and the right side, the annular rubber plates (22) are connected between the bottoms of the left second guide rods and the right second guide rods (21), the first movable rod (6) is located in the annular rubber plates (22), and the sixth springs (23) are connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the annular rubber plates (22) and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the circular ring (17); the clamping device is characterized by further comprising a second movable rod (26), a seventh spring (28) and a clamping block (29), a third clamping groove (24) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the vertical rod (1), the third clamping groove (24) is located below the groove (182), a third guide hole (25) is formed in the inner upper portion of the pull rod (185), a second movable rod (26) is arranged in the third guide hole (25), the seventh spring (28) is connected between the bottom of the second movable rod (26) and the bottom of the third guide hole (25), an opening (27) is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the pull rod (185), the opening (27) is communicated with the inner portion of the third guide hole (25), the clamping block (29) is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the second movable rod (26), and the right side of the clamping block (29) penetrates through.
CN201910466145.3A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Evergreen tree branch snow shaking-off machine Active CN110178603B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115486307B (en) * 2022-10-13 2024-02-02 张璐璐 Landscape tree snow trembles equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041484U (en) * 1988-08-22 1989-07-26 徐国光 Vertical scissors in high above ground for fruit, farming, forest
CN2214734Y (en) * 1994-01-23 1995-12-13 耿齐国 Device for picking fruits and shearing the top of trees
US6578890B1 (en) * 1998-06-18 2003-06-17 Blaine Gilmore Snow grabber
JP2006045802A (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-16 Konma Seisakusho:Kk Snowplow
KR20110032309A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 김정완 Equipment snow removal setting bird control net
CN102498986A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 刘华荣 Snow removing device
CN109328787A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-15 吴开英 A kind of short trees accumulated snow in gardens shakes off equipment
CN109348888A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 钟盛斌 A kind of orange tree limb trimmer
CN109429834A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-08 赛喜英 A kind of gardens branch accumulated snow shakes off device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041484U (en) * 1988-08-22 1989-07-26 徐国光 Vertical scissors in high above ground for fruit, farming, forest
CN2214734Y (en) * 1994-01-23 1995-12-13 耿齐国 Device for picking fruits and shearing the top of trees
US6578890B1 (en) * 1998-06-18 2003-06-17 Blaine Gilmore Snow grabber
JP2006045802A (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-16 Konma Seisakusho:Kk Snowplow
KR20110032309A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-30 김정완 Equipment snow removal setting bird control net
CN102498986A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 刘华荣 Snow removing device
CN109348888A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 钟盛斌 A kind of orange tree limb trimmer
CN109328787A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-15 吴开英 A kind of short trees accumulated snow in gardens shakes off equipment
CN109429834A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-08 赛喜英 A kind of gardens branch accumulated snow shakes off device

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