CN110173845B - Air conditioner and communication control method and device of air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner and communication control method and device of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110173845B CN110173845B CN201910390445.8A CN201910390445A CN110173845B CN 110173845 B CN110173845 B CN 110173845B CN 201910390445 A CN201910390445 A CN 201910390445A CN 110173845 B CN110173845 B CN 110173845B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/49—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
Abstract
The application discloses an air conditioner and a communication control method and device of the air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage; and if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, reducing the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time. According to the communication control method of the air conditioner, the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to an air conditioner and a communication control method and device for the air conditioner.
Background
At present, the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner generally adopts a current loop to perform real-time communication, for example, the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit adopts communication interval and frequency communication fixed in a master-slave mode. However, in the communication mode, when the power grid is in a low-voltage state, the air conditioner is prone to have a phenomenon that the supply voltage of a current loop is insufficient, so that communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are caused and need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner and a communication control method and device of the air conditioner, and solves the technical problem that in the prior art, when a power grid is in a low-voltage state, the air conditioner is prone to a phenomenon that power supply voltage of a current loop is insufficient, so that communication faults between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are caused, and communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively guaranteed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a communication control method of an air conditioner, comprising the steps of: acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage; and if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, reducing the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time.
In addition, the communication control method of the air conditioner according to the above-described embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present application, the reducing a proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be currently transmitted in a unit time includes: performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0; and taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-or processing or the exclusive-or processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the reducing a proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be currently transmitted in a unit time includes: performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent; performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing; and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication control method of the air conditioner further includes: and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication control method of the air conditioner further includes: and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than the proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides another communication control method of an air conditioner, including: acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage; if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value, performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent; performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing; and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a communication control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising: the first acquisition module is used for acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage; the first processing module is configured to reduce a proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than a preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than a preset proportion threshold.
In addition, the communication control device of the air conditioner according to the above-described embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is specifically configured to: performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0; and taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-or processing or the exclusive-or processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is specifically configured to: performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent; performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing; and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is further configured to: and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module is further configured to: and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than the proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application proposes another communication control apparatus of an air conditioner, including: the second acquisition module is used for acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage; the disassembling module is used for disassembling the current communication data to be sent when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold; the second processing module is used for carrying out time-sharing processing on the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, and time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing; and the determining module is used for taking the plurality of communication data obtained after the time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides an air conditioner including the communication control device of the air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention or the communication control device of the air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the communication control method of the air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention or the communication control method of the air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application proposes a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a communication control method of an air conditioner as described above in one embodiment of the present invention or a communication control method of an air conditioner as described above in another embodiment of the present invention.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the communication data processing method and device, when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than a preset power supply voltage threshold value, and the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than a preset proportion threshold value, the current communication data to be sent can be subjected to negation processing, or the current communication data to be sent can be subjected to exclusive-or processing with 1 or exclusive-or processing with 0, and the communication data obtained after negation processing, exclusive-or processing or exclusive-or processing is used as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, the number of the communication data which are 1 is reduced by taking the inverse processing or carrying out the exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or carrying out the exclusive-or processing on the current communication data and 0, so that the power supply voltage is not lowered, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
2. When the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, carrying out disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent, carrying out time-sharing processing on the disassembled communication data, and taking the communication data obtained after time-sharing as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, by performing disassembly and time-sharing processing on the current communication data to be sent, the length of continuous communication data is reduced, the power consumption of the current loop power supply is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
3. When the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold, performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent, performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data obtained after the time-sharing processing, and taking the plurality of communication data obtained after the time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, the current communication data to be sent can be disassembled and processed in a time-sharing mode, the length of continuous communication data is reduced, the power consumption of the current loop power supply is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of communication between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of a process for inverting communication data according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a communication data de-fragmentation time sharing process according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a block schematic diagram of a communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a block schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a block schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
According to the method and the device, the power supply voltage can be obtained, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than a preset proportion threshold value, the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced. Therefore, the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of reduction of the power supply voltage of a current loop caused by reduction of the power grid voltage is overcome, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under very low working voltage.
For a better understanding of the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
An air conditioner and a communication control method and device of the air conditioner according to the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a communication circuit of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit according to a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes: an outdoor communication circuit 10 and an indoor communication circuit 20. Specifically, the outdoor communication circuit 10 may be composed of components such as a plurality of resistors (e.g., resistors R20-R27), a plurality of capacitors (e.g., capacitors C21-C24), a plurality of diodes (e.g., diodes D20 and D3), a plurality of photo-couplers (e.g., photo-couplers IC20 and IC21), a common-mode inductor L2, and a transistor Q101; the indoor communication circuit 20 may include a plurality of resistors (e.g., resistors R1-R11), a plurality of capacitors (e.g., capacitors C21-C24), an electrolytic capacitor E1, a plurality of diodes (e.g., diodes D1-D3), a plurality of photo-couplers (e.g., photo-couplers IC2 and IC1), a voltage regulator DZ1, a common mode inductor L1, and a transistor Q1. The diode D1, the resistors R1 and R2, the voltage regulator tube DZ1, the electrolytic capacitor E1 and the capacitor C1 form a power supply circuit for current loop communication, and the diode D1, the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 form a charging circuit for charging the electrolytic capacitor E1; photocouplers IC20 and IC21, resistor R20, diodes D20 and D2, resistor R4, photocoupler IC1 and IC2 form a whole current loop communication loop.
Generally, communication between indoor units and outdoor units of air conditioners is real-time communication by using a current loop, for example, communication between the indoor units and the outdoor units adopts communication interval and frequency communication fixed in a master-slave mode. However, in this communication method, when the power grid is in a low voltage state, the air conditioner is prone to have insufficient supply voltage of the current loop, which results in communication failure between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
Therefore, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication control method for an air conditioner, which reduces the proportion of high level occupied by current communication data to be sent in unit time by reducing the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, thereby making up for the deficiency of current loop power supply voltage reduction caused by power grid voltage reduction, effectively solving the problem of communication failure between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit when a power grid is in a low voltage state, and enabling the air conditioner to normally operate at a very low operating voltage.
As shown in fig. 1, the communication control method of the air conditioner includes the steps of:
s1, obtaining a power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage can be a communication power supply voltage or an ac input voltage.
It should be understood that the communication power supply voltage or the ac input voltage may be obtained by the voltage obtaining means while the air conditioner is operating. The voltage obtaining device may be, but is not limited to, a voltmeter, and is not limited in particular.
And S2, if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold value, and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold value, reducing the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time. The preset power supply voltage threshold and the preset proportion threshold can be optimal values or optimal ranges selected after a large amount of experimental data.
It should be understood that, when the power grid is in a low voltage state, the air conditioner is prone to have a phenomenon that the supply voltage of the current loop is insufficient, which results in a communication failure between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of communication failure between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit caused by insufficient supply voltage of the current loop, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication control method for an air conditioner.
Specifically, the indoor and outdoor unit communication data may be 1 and 0, and when the power voltage is low, if the indoor and outdoor unit communication data is 1, the indoor and outdoor unit current loop power voltage may be pulled low, and if the indoor and outdoor unit communication data is 0, the indoor and outdoor unit current loop power voltage may be increased due to power charging. Therefore, after the power supply voltage is obtained, the power supply voltage can be compared with a preset power supply voltage threshold value to judge whether the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold value; when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold, judging whether the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold, and if the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, reducing the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time. Therefore, the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured by reducing the number of the communication data to 1 so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down.
In summary, according to the communication control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application, the power supply voltage may be obtained, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is reduced. Therefore, the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of reduction of the power supply voltage of a current loop caused by reduction of the power grid voltage is overcome, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under very low working voltage.
It should be understood that there are various ways to reduce the proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be currently transmitted in a unit time, and the following description is given by way of example with reference to the specific embodiments as follows:
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a communication control method of an air conditioner according to a specific exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
s301, obtaining a power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage can be a communication power supply voltage or an alternating current input voltage.
It should be understood that the communication power supply voltage or the ac input voltage may be obtained by a voltmeter when the air conditioner is operated.
And S302, if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0.
And S303, taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-OR processing or the exclusive-OR processing as the current communication data to be sent.
It can be understood that if the obtained power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, and the proportion of the high level of the communication data to be sent in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the current communication data to be sent may be subjected to inversion processing, exclusive-or processing, or exclusive-or processing.
In one example, the current communication data to be sent is subjected to negation processing, for example, "communication data 1" is negated to be "communication data 0", and "communication data 0" is negated to be "communication data 1", and the communication data obtained after the negation processing is taken as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, the quantity of the communication data which are 1 is reduced in a negation mode, so that the power supply voltage is not lowered, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
For example, assume that the current power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold, and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold. As shown in fig. 4, it is assumed that the communication data D1 to be currently transmitted may be: "1011011011101110110011011110111110101", after negation, the communication data D2 obtained after negation processing may be "0100100100010001001100100001000001010", and since after negation, the proportion of the high level occupied by the communication data to be sent in unit time is smaller than or equal to the preset proportion threshold, the number of the communication data is reduced to 1, so that the power supply voltage is not lowered, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
In another example, the communication data to be currently sent is subjected to xor processing with 1, for example, the communication data 1 is "communication data 0" after the xor processing with 1, the communication data 0 "is" communication data 1 "after the xor processing with 1, and the communication data obtained after the xor processing is taken as the communication data to be currently sent. Therefore, the number of the communication data is reduced to 1 by means of exclusive-or processing, so that the power supply voltage is not lowered, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
In another example, the communication data to be currently sent is subjected to the same or processing with 0, for example, "communication data 0" is obtained after the "communication data 1" and 0 are subjected to the same or processing, and "communication data 1" is obtained after the "communication data 0" and 0 are subjected to the same or processing, and the communication data obtained after the same or processing is taken as the communication data to be currently sent. Therefore, the number of the communication data is reduced to 1 by a same or processing mode, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
It should be noted that, when performing exclusive-or processing with 1 or performing exclusive-or processing with 0, the data change is consistent with the data change shown in fig. 4, and details are not described herein to avoid redundancy.
Comprehensively, according to the communication control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application, the power supply voltage may be obtained, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the current communication data to be sent is subjected to negation processing, or the current communication data to be sent is subjected to exclusive or processing with 1 or subjected to exclusive or processing with 0, and the communication data obtained after the negation processing, the exclusive or processing or the exclusive or processing is used as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, the number of the communication data which are 1 is reduced by taking the inverse processing or carrying out the exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or carrying out the exclusive-or processing on the current communication data and 0, so that the power supply voltage is not lowered, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a communication control method of an air conditioner according to another specific exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
s501, power supply voltage is obtained, and the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage.
It should be understood that the communication power supply voltage or the ac input voltage may be obtained by a voltmeter when the air conditioner is operated.
And S502, if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent.
And S503, performing time-sharing processing on the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing.
And S504, taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
It can be understood that, if the obtained power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, and the proportion of the high level occupied by the communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the communication data to be sent at present may be disassembled, for example, the length of the communication data is split into 2, 3, or even more, and the communication data after the disassembly is subjected to time division processing, for example, a piece of split communication data is sent at preset time intervals, and after the time division processing, the processed communication data are taken as the current data to be sent. Therefore, the communication data to be sent at present are disassembled and processed in a time-sharing mode after the disassembly, so that the length of continuous communication data can be greatly reduced, the power consumption of a current loop power supply is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively guaranteed.
For example, assume that the current power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold, and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold. As shown in fig. 6, it is assumed that the communication data D1 to be currently transmitted may be: "1011011011101110110011011110111110101", performing parsing on the communication data to be sent currently, and obtaining communication data D2 after parsing: "10110110111011101", "100110111101" and "11110101", can process the three communication data obtained after disassembly in a time-sharing manner, for example, first send "10110110111011101", and send "100110111101" after a preset time interval, and send "11110101" after a preset time interval, so that the communication data obtained after time-sharing processing is used as the current communication data to be sent, the length of continuous communication data can be reduced, the power consumption of the current loop power supply can be reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit can be effectively ensured.
In summary, according to the communication control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application, the power supply voltage may be obtained, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the current communication data to be sent is disassembled, and a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly are time-shared, and a time interval exists between the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing, and the communication data obtained after the time-sharing is used as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, by performing disassembly and time-sharing processing on the current communication data to be sent, the length of continuous communication data is reduced, the power consumption of the current loop power supply voltage is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication control method of the air conditioner further includes: and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
It should be understood that when the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold, the problem of communication fault between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit caused by insufficient power supply of the current loop does not occur, and therefore, when the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold, communication can be performed according to the current communication data to be transmitted.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication control method of the air conditioner further includes: and if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or less than the proportion threshold value, carrying out communication according to the current communication data to be sent.
Generally, when the power supply voltage of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is lower than the preset power supply voltage threshold, if the communication data of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is 1, the current loop power supply voltage of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is pulled down, and if the communication data of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is 0, the current loop power supply voltage of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is increased due to power supply charging.
Therefore, when the power supply voltages of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are lower than the preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than the proportion threshold value, the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is normal, the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time does not need to be reduced, and the communication can be carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
According to the communication control method of the air conditioner, the power supply voltage can be obtained, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced. Therefore, the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of reduction of the power supply voltage of a current loop caused by reduction of the power grid voltage is overcome, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under very low working voltage.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a communication control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the communication control method of the air conditioner includes:
s701, power supply voltage is obtained, and the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage.
It should be understood that the communication power supply voltage or the ac input voltage may be obtained by the voltage obtaining means while the air conditioner is operating. The voltage obtaining device may be, but is not limited to, a voltmeter, and is not limited in particular.
And S702, if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold, performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent.
And S703, performing time-sharing processing on the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing.
And S704, taking the plurality of communication data obtained after the time division processing as the current communication data to be sent.
It can be understood that, if the obtained power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the power supply voltage of the current loop is insufficient, the current communication data to be sent can be directly disassembled, wherein the disassembling processing mode, the time-sharing processing mode and the power supply voltage are equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, and the processing mode of the current communication data to be sent when the proportion of the high level in the unit time is greater than the preset proportion threshold is consistent, and in order to avoid redundancy, detailed description is not given here. Therefore, the communication data to be sent at present are disassembled and processed in a time-sharing mode after the disassembly, so that the length of continuous communication data can be greatly reduced, the power consumption of a current loop power supply is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively guaranteed.
According to the communication control method of the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the application, the power supply voltage can be obtained, when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, the current communication data to be sent are disassembled, the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly are subjected to time-sharing processing, time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data subjected to the time-sharing processing, and the plurality of communication data obtained after the time-sharing processing are used as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, the current communication data to be sent can be disassembled and processed in a time-sharing mode, the length of continuous communication data is reduced, the power consumption of the current loop power supply voltage is reduced, and the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is effectively guaranteed.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the communication control device 30 of the air conditioner includes: a first acquisition module 100 and a first processing module 200.
The first obtaining module 100 is configured to obtain a power supply voltage. The first processing module 200 is configured to reduce the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than a preset power supply voltage threshold and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in the unit time is larger than a preset proportion threshold.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module 200 is specifically configured to: performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0; and taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-or processing or the exclusive-or processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first processing module 200 is specifically configured to: carrying out disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent; performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing; and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the application, the first processing module 200 is further configured to: and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
According to an embodiment of the application, the first processing module 200 is further configured to: and if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or less than the proportion threshold value, carrying out communication according to the current communication data to be sent.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation on the embodiment of the communication control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 is also applicable to the communication control device of the air conditioner in this embodiment, and is not repeated here.
According to the communication control device of the air conditioner, the power supply voltage is obtained through the obtaining module, and when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than the preset proportion threshold value, the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced. Therefore, the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of reduction of the power supply voltage of a current loop caused by reduction of the power grid voltage is overcome, the problem of communication faults between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under very low working voltage.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the communication control apparatus of the air conditioner includes: a second acquisition module 300, a decommissioning module 400, a second processing module 500, and a determination module 600.
The second obtaining module 300 is configured to obtain a power supply voltage, where the power supply voltage is a communication power supply voltage or an ac input voltage. The disassembling module 400 is configured to disassemble the current communication data to be sent when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold. The second processing module 500 is configured to perform time-sharing processing on the multiple pieces of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, where a time interval exists between the multiple pieces of communication data after the time-sharing processing. The determining module 600 is configured to use a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation on the embodiment of the communication control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 is also applicable to the communication control device of the air conditioner in this embodiment, and is not repeated here.
According to the communication control device of the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the application, the power supply voltage can be acquired through the second acquisition module, the disassembly module is used for performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent when the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the preset power supply voltage threshold, the second processing module is used for performing time-sharing processing on the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing, and the determining module is used for taking the plurality of communication data obtained after the time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent. Therefore, when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than the preset power supply voltage threshold, the communication data to be sent at present are disassembled and are subjected to time-sharing processing after the disassembly, the proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be sent at present in unit time is effectively reduced, the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of power supply voltage reduction of a current loop caused by power grid voltage reduction is overcome, the problem of communication fault between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under a very low working voltage.
As shown in fig. 10, the present application proposes an air conditioner 40 including the communication control device 30 of the air conditioner as in the embodiment shown in fig. 8 or the communication control device of the air conditioner as in the embodiment shown in fig. 9.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application, through the communication control device of the air conditioner, the proportion of high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is reduced, so that the power supply voltage is not pulled down, the defect of reduction of the power supply voltage of a current loop caused by reduction of the power grid voltage is overcome, the problem of communication fault between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit when the power grid is in a low-voltage state is effectively solved, and the air conditioner can normally work under a very low working voltage.
As shown in fig. 11, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 1000, which includes: the memory 1100, the processor 1200, and a computer program stored on the memory 1200 and executable on the processor, the processor executing the program to implement the communication control method of the air conditioner as described above in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, or the communication control method of the air conditioner as described above in the embodiment shown in fig. 7.
An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the communication control method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 or the communication control method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment shown in fig. 7.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It should be noted that in the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The application can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (13)
1. A communication control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage;
if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time is greater than a preset proportion threshold value, reducing the proportion of the high level occupied by the current communication data to be sent in unit time;
and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than the proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
2. The communication control method according to claim 1, wherein the reducing the proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be currently transmitted in a unit time comprises:
performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0;
and taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-or processing or the exclusive-or processing as the current communication data to be sent.
3. The communication control method according to claim 1, wherein the reducing the proportion of high level occupied by the communication data to be currently transmitted in a unit time comprises:
performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent;
performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing;
and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
4. The communication control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
5. A communication control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage;
if the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold value, performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent;
performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing;
a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing are used as the current communication data to be sent;
and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than a preset proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
6. A communication control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage;
the first processing module is used for reducing the proportion of high level occupation of the current communication data to be sent in unit time if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than a preset power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level occupation of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is larger than a preset proportion threshold value;
the first processing module is further configured to:
and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than the proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
7. The communication control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first processing module is specifically configured to:
performing negation processing on the current communication data to be sent, or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 1 or performing exclusive-or processing on the current communication data to be sent and 0;
and taking the communication data obtained after the inversion processing, the exclusive-or processing or the exclusive-or processing as the current communication data to be sent.
8. The communication control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first processing module is specifically configured to:
performing disassembly processing on the current communication data to be sent;
performing time-sharing processing on a plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, wherein time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing;
and taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent.
9. The communication control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first processing module is further configured to:
and if the power supply voltage is greater than the power supply voltage threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
10. A communication control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring power supply voltage, wherein the power supply voltage is communication power supply voltage or alternating current input voltage;
the disassembling module is used for disassembling the current communication data to be sent when the power supply voltage is equal to or less than a preset power supply voltage threshold;
the second processing module is used for performing time-sharing processing on the plurality of communication data obtained after the disassembly processing, and time intervals exist among the plurality of communication data after the time-sharing processing;
the determining module is used for taking a plurality of communication data obtained after time-sharing processing as the current communication data to be sent;
the second processing module is further configured to:
and if the power supply voltage is equal to or smaller than the power supply voltage threshold value and the proportion of the high level of the current communication data to be sent in unit time is equal to or smaller than a preset proportion threshold value, communication is carried out according to the current communication data to be sent.
11. An air conditioner, comprising: the communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 6 to 9, or the communication control apparatus of an air conditioner according to claim 10.
12. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the communication control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the communication control method of the air conditioner according to claim 5 when executing the program.
13. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the program implementing the communication control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the communication control method of the air conditioner according to claim 5 when executed by a processor.
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