Batch cleaning equipment for automobile screw rods
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to batch cleaning equipment for automobile screws.
Background
When auto repair, can the adhesion have the mixture of many oils and earth on the screw rod of unloading, if not clear up, it is very inconvenient during the installation, seriously probably damage screw rod and screw hole in addition, present clearance method generally uses artifically, utilize washing liquid memorability to wash, the easy hand skin that impairs of inefficiency and washing liquid, and the tip of screw rod is hardly washd to general belt cleaning device, and cleaning equipment is more closed a bit, can't see the inside operation condition, many cleaning equipment can not wash in batches in addition, consequently need design a car screw rod cleaning equipment in batches.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide batch cleaning equipment for automobile screws.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a car screw rod is cleaning equipment in batches, includes washs box, supporting legs and controller, it is horizontal setting to wash the box, the supporting legs is the symmetry and sets up in the bottom of wasing the box, the controller sets up on the outer wall of wasing the box to the controller includes first shift knob, second shift knob and third shift knob, still includes conveying mechanism, brush rolling mechanism, rotary mechanism and picture peg, conveying mechanism sets up at the top of wasing the box through the support frame in order to wash the inside transport vehicle washing liquid of box, and conveying mechanism's one end and the top of wasing the box intercommunication, brush rolling mechanism sets up the one end at the washing box to brush rolling mechanism's one end and wash a lateral wall of box and insert and establish the connection, rotary mechanism sets up the other end at the washing box and lets wash more conveniently effectively with rotatory car screw rod, and one end of the rotating mechanism is inserted and connected with the other side wall of the cleaning box body, and the inserting plate is horizontally and slidably arranged in the cleaning box body to convey the automobile screw rod during cleaning.
As car screw rod cleaning equipment's an optimal scheme in batches, conveying mechanism includes bin and five conveyer pipes, the bin is the level setting between two support frames, five the conveyer pipe sets up respectively in the bottom four corners and the bottom center of bin, every the one end that the bin was kept away from to the conveyer pipe all communicates with the washing box to five intercommunication departments are located the four corners and the central point that wash the box top respectively and put, every fog type shower nozzle of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of conveyer pipe, every pump, every absorb water of equal fixedly connected with on the conveyer pipe the pump that absorbs water all is connected with a shift knob electricity.
As a preferred scheme of the batch cleaning equipment for the automobile screw rods, an electric valve is arranged at the top of the storage box body and electrically connected with a second switch button.
As a preferable proposal of the automobile screw batch cleaning equipment, the rolling brush mechanism comprises a driving motor and a plurality of rotating shafts, the driving motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box body through the first supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving wheel, one end of a plurality of rotating shafts is inserted into one side wall of the cleaning box body, the other ends of the two rotary shafts are inserted on the inner wall of the cleaning box body, bearings are arranged on the side wall and the inner wall of the cleaning box body, one end of each rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a rolling brush, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel are sleeved on one rotary shaft close to the driving motor, all the cover is equipped with a third on every other rotation axis and follows the driving wheel, first follow driving wheel is connected through first belt drive with the action wheel, the second is followed driving wheel and third and is followed driving wheel and be connected through second belt drive.
As a preferable scheme of the batch cleaning equipment for the automobile screw rods, the rotating mechanism comprises a bearing cover, an air cylinder and a plurality of air claws, the bearing cover is arranged at one end of the cleaning box body far away from the conveying mechanism in parallel, the bearing cover is in a horizontal state, sliding tables are arranged below two ends of the bearing cover, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected between the top of a sliding strip on each sliding table and one end of the bottom of the bearing cover, the cylinder is horizontally arranged at one end of the bearing cover, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack, the output end of the cylinder is electrically connected with a third switch button, a plurality of gears are arranged in the bearing cover through a hinge shaft, and the articulated shafts penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning box body, the plurality of air claws are horizontally and fixedly arranged at one ends of the articulated shafts far away from the gears, and the racks are meshed and connected with the gears.
As a vehicle screw rod cleaning equipment's preferred scheme in batches, be equipped with on the lateral wall of wasing the box and supply picture peg male jack, the length of picture peg is less than the length of wasing the box, be equipped with the recess that a plurality of can supply vehicle screw to hold on the picture peg to the picture peg is kept away from the one end bottom integrated into one piece of rolling brush mechanism and is provided with the fixture block of two symmetries, the fixture block is vertical downwards, be equipped with on two inner walls on the width direction of wasing the box and supply the picture peg to insert two slots of establishing, the picture peg is inserted with the slot and is established the cooperation, every the recess all with the highly uniform of a gas claw.
As a preferred scheme of the automobile screw batch cleaning equipment, a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the inserting plate.
As a preferred scheme of the batch cleaning equipment for the automobile screw rods, two observation windows are arranged on two outer walls of the cleaning box body in the width direction, and the height of each observation window is higher than that of the rolling brush.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when cleaning, firstly, the automobile screw is manually placed in the groove on the plug board, then the plug board is pushed to slide to one end far away from the jack along the slot on the inner wall of the cleaning box body until one end of the automobile screw slides to the clamping jaw, when the automobile screw is conveyed to the clamping jaw by the plug board, the plug board is manually pulled outwards until one end of the plug board is lapped in the jack on the side wall of the cleaning box body, at the moment, the clamping block on the plug board clamps one end of the plug board at the jack to prevent the plug board from falling off under stress, then the air claw clamps one end of the automobile screw, and the clamping block at the other end is clamped, so that two ends of the automobile screw placed on the plug board are limited, then the first switch button is started, the water suction pump is started, so that cleaning solution in the storage box is pumped into five conveying pipes and then is conveyed into each fog-type spray nozzle by the five conveying pipes, the five fog-type nozzles are just positioned at the four corners and the center of the cleaning box body, so that cleaning solution is completely sprayed on the rolling brushes in the cleaning box body, then the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the first driven wheel is driven to rotate through the first belt, and further one rotating shaft close to the driving motor is driven to rotate, so that the second driven wheel arranged on the driving motor is driven to rotate, because the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel are in transmission connection through the second belt, the third driven wheel is driven to rotate, and finally all the rotating shafts are driven to rotate, so that the rolling brushes fixedly connected with the rotating shafts are driven to rotate, so that the outer wall of the lower half part of the automobile screw rod is scrubbed, because the rack is in meshed connection with the gear, when the third switch button is started, the output end of the control cylinder slides towards one end close to the rack, so that the rack drives the gear to rotate, and further drives the air claw arranged at one end of the gear to rotate, and then drive the car screw rod of gas claw centre gripping and rotate, in order to revolve the first outer wall of car screw rod to the below, supply the round brush to scrub, after the middle part of screw rod is scrubbed, slide the picture peg to the one end that is close to the slip table through the manual work, until the one end of picture peg and the laminating of gas claw, the gas claw loosens this moment, the slip table drives the gas claw and slides to the one end of keeping away from conveying mechanism, then clip the tip of car screw rod, tip length this moment is less than the tip length of centre gripping before far away from, then take out the picture peg to the fixture block and wash the laminating of the internal lateral wall of box, wash the tip of car screw rod at last, because can hold a plurality of car screw rod simultaneously on the picture peg, therefore from top to bottom, can accomplish the batch cleaning work of car screw rod. When the inside washing liquid of bin was used up, start second shift knob, opened electric valve, to pouring into the washing liquid in going out the bin, waited to wash the liquid and filled the back, closed second shift knob to close electric valve prevents to spill. When carrying out the cleaning work of automobile screw rod, the inside washing condition of washing box is observed to the permeable observation window, and is convenient effective for cleaning work more transparentizes, this practical automobile screw rod is cleaning equipment in batches can wash the more difficult abluent screw rod tip when reaching the batch requirement of wasing, and the design has the observation window in addition, makes the cleaning process more transparentization, has further promoted work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a plan sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the interposer of the present invention.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body 1, a controller 2, a first switch button 3, a second switch button 4, a third switch button 5, an inserting plate 6, a supporting frame 7, a storage box 8, a conveying pipe 9, a fog-type spray head 10, a water suction pump 11, an electric valve 12, a driving motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a first supporting plate 15, a driving wheel 16, a rolling brush 17, a first driven wheel 18, a second driven wheel 19, a third driven wheel 20, a first belt 21, a second belt 22, a bearing cover 23, an air cylinder 24, an air claw 25, a sliding table 26, a second supporting plate 27, a rack 28, a gear 29, a jack 30, a groove 31, a clamping block 32, a slot 33, a handle 34 and an observation window 35.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the batch cleaning device for the automobile screw comprises a cleaning box body 1, supporting legs and a controller 2, wherein the cleaning box body 1 is horizontally arranged, the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body 1, the controller 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box body 1, the controller 2 comprises a first switch button 3, a second switch button 4 and a third switch button 5, and further comprises a conveying mechanism, a rolling brush 17 mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a plug board 6, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning box body 1 through a supporting frame 7 to convey automobile cleaning liquid inside the cleaning box body 1, one end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the top of the cleaning box body 1, the rolling brush 17 mechanism is arranged at one end of the cleaning box body 1, one end of the rolling brush 17 mechanism is inserted into and connected with one side wall of the cleaning box body 1, the rotating mechanism is arranged at the other end of the cleaning box body 1 to rotate the automobile screw so that cleaning is more convenient and effective, and one end of the rotating mechanism is inserted and connected with the other side wall of the cleaning box body 1, and the inserting plate 6 is horizontally and slidably arranged in the cleaning box body 1 to convey the automobile screw rod during cleaning.
The conveying mechanism comprises a storage box 8 and five conveying pipes 9, the storage box 8 is horizontally arranged between two support frames 7, the five conveying pipes 9 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom and the center of the bottom of the storage box 8, one end, far away from the storage box 8, of each conveying pipe 9 is communicated with the cleaning box 1, the five communicating parts are respectively positioned at four corners and the center of the top of the cleaning box 1, the lower end of each conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a fog-type spray head 10, each conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 11, each water suction pump 11 is electrically connected with a first switch button 3, when an automobile screw is conveyed into the equipment, the first switch button 3 is started, so that cleaning solution in the storage box 8 is pumped into the five conveying pipes 9 and then conveyed into each fog-type spray head 10 by the five conveying pipes 9, since the five spray nozzles 10 are located at the corners and the center of the cleaning tank 1, the cleaning solution is completely sprayed into the cleaning tank 1 and then falls onto the vehicle screw for cleaning.
The top of the body of bin 8 is provided with an electric valve 12, electric valve 12 is connected with second shift knob 4 electricity, and when the inside washing liquid of bin 8 was used up, start second shift knob 4, open electric valve 12, pour into the washing liquid into in going out the bin, treat that the washing liquid fills up the back, close second shift knob 4 to close electric valve 12, prevent to spill.
The rolling brush 17 mechanism comprises a driving motor 13 and a plurality of rotating shafts 14, the driving motor 13 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box body 1 through a first supporting plate 15, an output end of the driving motor 13 is provided with a driving wheel 16, one end of each of the plurality of rotating shafts 14 is inserted into one side wall of the cleaning box body 1, the other end of each of the plurality of rotating shafts is inserted into the inner wall of the cleaning box body 1, the side wall and the inner wall of the cleaning box body 1 are provided with bearings, one end of each rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a rolling brush 17, one rotating shaft 14 close to the driving motor 13 is sleeved with a first driven wheel 18 and a second driven wheel 19, each other rotating shaft 14 is sleeved with a third driven wheel 20, the first driven wheel 18 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 16 through a first belt 21, the second driven wheel 19 is in transmission connection with the third driven wheel 20 through a second belt 22, when the automobile screw is conveyed to the interior of the cleaning box body 1 by the inserting plate 6, the inserting plate 6 is pulled outwards, a small section of the inserting plate 6 is left to be lapped in the inserting hole 30 on the side wall of the cleaning box body 1, then the driving wheel 16 is driven by the driving motor 13 to rotate, so that the first driven wheel 18 is driven by the first belt 21 to rotate, and then one rotating shaft 14 close to the driving motor 13 is made to rotate, so that the second driven wheel 19 arranged on the second driven wheel is driven to rotate, and the third driven wheel 20 is driven to rotate by the second belt 22, so that the third driven wheel 20 is driven to rotate, and finally all the rotating shafts 14 are driven to rotate, and then the rolling brushes 17 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts are driven to rotate so as to brush the automobile screw.
The rotating mechanism comprises a bearing cover 23, a cylinder 24 and a plurality of air claws 25, the bearing cover 23 is arranged at one end of the cleaning box body 1 far away from the conveying mechanism in parallel, the bearing cover 23 is in a horizontal state, a sliding table 26 is arranged below two ends of the bearing cover 23, a second supporting plate 27 is fixedly connected between the top of a sliding strip on each sliding table 26 and one end of the bottom of the bearing cover 23, the cylinder 24 is horizontally arranged at one end of the bearing cover 23, a rack 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 24, the output end of the cylinder 24 is electrically connected with a third switch button 5, a plurality of gears 29 are arranged in the bearing cover 23 through a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box body 1, the plurality of air claws 25 are horizontally and fixedly arranged at one ends of the hinge shafts far away from the gears 29, and the rack 28 is meshed with each gear 29, when the automobile screw is conveyed to the interior of the cleaning line box body by the inserting plate 6, the inserting plate 6 is pulled outwards, a small section of the inserting plate is left to be lapped in the inserting hole 30 on the side wall of the cleaning box body 1, then the air claw 25 clamps one end of the automobile screw, firstly, the outer wall of the lower half part of the automobile screw is scrubbed by the rolling brush 17, because the rack 28 is meshed with the gear 29, when the third switch button 5 is started, the output end of the control cylinder 24 slides towards one end close to the rack 28, so that the rack 28 drives the gear 29 to rotate, the air claw 25 arranged at one end of the gear 29 is driven to rotate, and then the automobile screw clamped by the air claw 25 is driven to rotate, so that the outer wall of the upper half part of the automobile screw is rotated to the lower part to be scrubbed by the rolling brush 17.
The side wall of the cleaning box body 1 is provided with a jack 30 for inserting the inserting plate 6, the length of the inserting plate 6 is smaller than that of the cleaning box body 1, the inserting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves 31 for accommodating automobile screws, the bottom of one end, far away from the rolling brush 17 mechanism, of the inserting plate 6 is integrally provided with two symmetrical clamping blocks 32, the clamping blocks 32 are vertically downward, two inner walls in the width direction of the cleaning box body 1 are provided with two slots 33 for inserting the inserting plate 6, the inserting plate 6 is matched with the slots 33 in an inserting manner, each groove 31 is consistent with the height of one air claw 25, when cleaning is carried out, the automobile screws are firstly placed in the grooves 31 on the inserting plate 6 in a manual manner, then the inserting plate 6 is pushed to slide along the slots 33 on the inner wall of the cleaning box body 1 to one end far away from the jack 30 until the inserting plate slides to the clamping jaw, and then carry the car screw rod to the position directly over round brush 17 for the scrubbing, recess 31 designs into the height unanimity with gas claw 25, makes things convenient for clamping jaw centre gripping fixed, and the design of fixture block 32 prevents that picture peg 6 from droing when pulling, plays simultaneously and prevents to drop when receiving round brush 17 to touch the power.
The outer wall of the insert plate 6 is provided with a handle 34, which handle 34 is designed to be gripped.
Wash be equipped with two observation windows 35 on two outer walls on the width direction of box 1, every observation window 35 highly all is higher than the height of round brush 17, when carrying out the cleaning work of car screw rod, permeable observation window 35 observes the washing condition of wasing 1 insides of box, and is convenient effective for the cleaning work is more transparent.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when cleaning, firstly, the automobile screw is manually placed in the groove 31 on the inserting plate 6, then the inserting plate 6 is pushed to slide to one end far away from the jack 30 along the slot 33 on the inner wall of the cleaning box body 1 until one end of the inserting plate slides to the clamping jaw, when the automobile screw is conveyed to the clamping jaw by the inserting plate 6, the inserting plate 6 is manually pulled outwards to be left until one end of the inserting plate 6 is lapped in the jack 30 on the side wall of the cleaning box body 1, at the moment, the clamping block 32 on the inserting plate 6 clamps one end of the inserting plate 6 at the jack 30 to prevent the inserting plate from falling off under stress, then the air claw 25 clamps one end of the automobile screw, and the clamping block 32 at the other end of the automobile screw is clamped, so that two ends of the automobile screw placed on the inserting plate 6 are limited, then the first switch button 3 is started, the water suction pump 11 is started, and the cleaning solution in the storage box 8 is pumped into the five conveying pipes 9, then the cleaning solution is conveyed into each fog type nozzle 10 by five conveying pipes 9, because five fog type nozzles 10 are right positioned at four corners and the center of the cleaning box body 1, the cleaning solution is completely sprayed on the rolling brushes 17 inside the cleaning box body 1, then the driving motor 13 drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate, so that the first driven wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the first belt 21, and then the rotating shaft 14 close to the driving motor 13 is driven to rotate, so that the second driven wheel 19 arranged on the driving wheel is driven to rotate, because the second driven wheel 19 is in transmission connection with the third driven wheel 20 through the second belt 22, the third driven wheel 20 is driven to rotate, and finally all the rotating shafts 14 are driven to rotate, so that the rolling brushes 17 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts are driven to rotate, so as to brush the outer wall of the lower half part of the automobile screw rod, because the rack 28 is in meshing connection with the gear 29, when the third switch button 5 is started, the output end of the control cylinder 24 slides towards one end close to the rack 28, so that the rack 28 drives the gear 29 to rotate, the air claw 25 arranged at one end of the gear 29 is driven to rotate, the automobile screw clamped by the air claw 25 is driven to rotate, the outer wall of the upper half part of the automobile screw is rotated to the lower part for being brushed by the rolling brush 17, after the middle part of the screw is brushed, the inserting plate 6 slides towards one end close to the sliding table 26 manually until one end of the inserting plate 6 is attached to the air claw 25, at the moment, the air claw 25 is loosened, the sliding table 26 drives the air claw 25 to slide towards one end far away from the conveying mechanism, then the end part of the automobile screw is clamped, the length of the end part at the moment is far smaller than that of the previously clamped end part, then the inserting plate 6 is drawn to the clamping block 32 to be attached to the inner side wall of the cleaning box body 1, and finally the end part of the automobile screw is cleaned, and a plurality of automobile screws can be simultaneously accommodated on the inserting plate 6, therefore, the batch cleaning work of the automobile screw can be completed. When the inside washing liquid of bin 8 was used up, start second shift knob 4, opened electric valve 12, to pouring into the washing liquid in going out the bin, waited the washing liquid and filled the back, closed second shift knob 4 to close electric valve 12 prevents to spill. When the cleaning work of carrying out automobile screw, the inside washing condition of washing box 1 is observed to permeable observation window 35, and is convenient effective for cleaning work more transparentizes.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.