CN110144290A - A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium - Google Patents
A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110144290A CN110144290A CN201910492630.8A CN201910492630A CN110144290A CN 110144290 A CN110144290 A CN 110144290A CN 201910492630 A CN201910492630 A CN 201910492630A CN 110144290 A CN110144290 A CN 110144290A
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002052 colonoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001630 jejunum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of filters for the separation of intestines bacterium, including sequentially connected sample can from top to bottom, filtering tank and bottom tank, sample can agitating device and turnover device are provided in the sample can, the bottom of the sample can is provided with sample can liquid outlet, sample can gland is provided on the sample can liquid outlet, the sample can gland is connect with the turnover device, and turnover device is for flipping an angle sample can gland；Power device is provided in the filtering tank, the filtering tank is laminated by several filters circle, strainer is placed on the filter circle, adjacent filter circle connection forms an open space, the blender for stirring is provided in the open space, multiple blenders are from top to bottom in turn connected to form agitating device, and the agitating device is connect with the power device；Negative pressure mouth is provided on the bottom tank, the negative pressure mouth is connect with negative pressure pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter more particularly to a kind of filters for the separation of intestines bacterium.
Background technique
Flora in normal human's enteron aisle is to have been considered to be a special organ in human body, and flora transplanting is considered
It is a kind of special organ transplant.The bacterium of enteron aisle is about 1000 kinds.Recently, modern medicine has been becoming increasingly recognized that enteron aisle is thin
Bacterium will maintain or rebuild human body intestinal canal normal flora as the important medical treatment of a variety of diseases in the intracorporal important function of people
Means.Then common probiotics drug and food only press one or more of bacteriums of enteron aisle by external special culture
It is packed according to a certain amount.However, being controlled because the bacteria's numbers and species of be included in human body intestinal canal are all very limited
It is also very limited to treat value.Recent years, flora transplanting are gradually paid attention to, are controlled especially for drugs such as common antibiotics
The relevant disease of invalid infection is treated, therapeutic value is particularly important, such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea, intractable inflammatory
Enteritis, intractable intestinal irritable syndrome etc..
Scientific development so far, although having there is a few studies by colonoscopy, gastroscope, nose catheter, jejunum pipe, capsule etc. by excrement
Just mixed liquor or intestines bacterium suspension are transported in gastrointestinal tract, realize the transplanting of intestines bacterium, and still, the intestines bacterium before transplanting, which is extracted, needs elder generation
Excrement is diluted to excrement mixed liquor, then suspension is put into filter device again and is filtered, filters off swill, parasitic ovum
Deng only retaining useful flora, but medical worker is when flora is extracted in preparation, either from vision, smell or psychological
It is all beyond affordability and cumbersome, medical worker's heavy workload；Extraction time is long, bacterial activity decline, it is difficult to ensure that flora
Quality.
Existing intestines bacterium separator-filter is mostly split type intestines bacterium separator-filter, and during night soil-treatment, is needed
Excrement to healthy human body and excrement mixed liquor carry out multi-level oil filtering, to isolate the micro- raw flora of the enteron aisle in excrement, and into
Row multistage filtering is usually that multistorey strainer mesh is arranged in filter, and the mesh number of strainer successively becomes larger from top to bottom, when excrement dilutes
Blocking strainer can be easy to when uneven, so that making the filter efficiency of filter device reduces.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of for intestines bacterium separation filter,
It in sample can by being provided with sample can agitating device, to be pre-mixed to excrement, the adjacent filter in filtering tank
Blender is provided between circle, during the filtration process, excrement and excrement mixed liquor can be sufficiently stirred in blender, prevent
Block strainer.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium, including sequentially connected sample can, filtering tank and bottom tank from top to bottom, institute
It states and is provided with sample can agitating device and turnover device in sample can, the bottom of the sample can is provided with sample can liquid outlet,
Sample can gland is provided on the sample can liquid outlet, the sample can gland is connect with the turnover device, turnover device
For sample can gland to be flipped an angle；Power device is provided in the filtering tank, the filtering tank is enclosed by several filters
It is laminated, strainer is placed on the filter circle, adjacent filter circle connection forms an open space, is provided in the open space
For the blender of stirring, multiple blenders are from top to bottom in turn connected to form agitating device, and the agitating device is moved with described
The connection of power device；Negative pressure mouth is provided on the bottom tank, the negative pressure mouth is connect with negative pressure pump.
It further, further include peristaltic pump, the sample can includes sampling tank and sampling top ends of cans, the sample can
Tank body is connected together with the sampling top ends of cans, is provided with water filling port on the sampling top ends of cans, the water filling port passes through water filling
Pipe is connected to the peristaltic pump.
Further, the turnover device includes connecting rod, compression bar and steering engine, and the compression bar is arranged in the sampling top ends of cans
On, one end of the connecting rod and the sample can gland are hinged, and the other end is connect with the compression bar detachable type, the steering engine
Output end is connect with the compression bar, and the two sides of the connecting rod are respectively arranged with the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and described first
Connecting column and the second connecting column pass through torsional spring respectively and connect with the sample can gland；The sample can agitating device includes sampling
Tank agitating shaft, sample can agitating paddle and sample can stirring motor, one end of the sample can agitating paddle and the sample can stir
Axis connection, the other end are connect with the sample can stirring motor.
Further, the bottom of the bottom tank is provided with discharge port.
Further, the bottom of the filtering tank is provided with out funnel, and the blender includes the paddle heart and connects with the paddle heart
Several agitating paddles connect are connected by connecting component between the adjacent paddle heart, the connecting component include connection gear and with even
Connect the connecting shaft of gear connection, the intracardiac paddle for being provided with and connecting the connection through-hole of axis connection and engaging with connection gear of the paddle
Heart gear.
Further, the power device includes power gear, drive shaft and driving motor, the power gear with it is described
Connection gear engagement, one end of the drive shaft are connect with the power gear, and the other end is connect with the driving motor.
Further, the agitating paddle is arc head agitating paddle, and the quantity of the agitating paddle is 4.
Further, the filter circle includes connection outer ring and intermediate link block, and the intermediate link block passes through several filters
Coil support and the connection outer ring connect, and are provided with the link block through-hole passed through for connecting shaft on the intermediate link block；It is described
The annular protrusion for being provided with annular groove on outer ring and matching with annular groove is connected, is connected together between adjacent filter circle.
Further, the quantity of the blender is at least three.
Further, the quantity of the filter circle is at least three, and the O-ring for sealing is provided between adjacent filter circle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are be provided with sample can agitating device and overturning in sample can
Device, the bottom of sample can are provided with sample can liquid outlet, and sample can gland, sample can gland are provided on sample can liquid outlet
It is connect with the turnover device, turnover device is for flipping an angle sample can gland；The dynamic dress of setting in filtering tank
It sets, filtering tank is laminated by several filters circle, strainer is placed on filter circle, adjacent filter circle connection forms an open space, open
The blender for stirring is provided in space, multiple blenders are from top to bottom in turn connected to form agitating device, agitating device
It is connect with power device；Negative pressure mouth is provided on the tank of bottom, negative pressure mouth is connect with negative pressure pump；Integrated setting of the present invention, by
It is provided with sample can agitating device in sample can, to be pre-mixed to excrement, is set between the adjacent filter circle in filtering tank
It is equipped with blender, during the filtration process, excrement and excrement mixed liquor can be sufficiently stirred in blender, prevent blocking from filtering
Net.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of filtering tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter circle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of blender of the present invention and connecting component.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the paddle heart of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sample can gland and turnover device of the present invention.
In figure: 1- sample can, 2- filtering tank, the bottom 3- tank, 11- turnover device, 12- sample can gland, 13- sample can tank
Body, 14- sampling top ends of cans, 15- water filling port, 21- filter circle, 22- strainer, 23- blender, 24- go out funnel, 25- connecting component,
31- negative pressure mouth, 32- discharge port, 111- connecting rod, 112- compression bar, the first connecting column of 113-, the second connecting column of 114-, 115- torsional spring,
161- sample can agitating shaft, 162- sample can agitating paddle, 211- connection outer ring, link block among 212-, 213- filter coil support,
214- annular groove, 215- annular protrusion, 216-O type circle, the 231- paddle heart, 232- agitating paddle, 233- paddle heart gear, 251- connection
Gear, 252- connecting shaft.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium, including sequentially connected sample can 1, mistake from top to bottom
Filter tank 2 and bottom tank 3 are provided with sample can agitating device and turnover device 11, the bottom of the sample can 1 in the sample can 1
It is provided with sample can liquid outlet, sample can gland 12, the sample can gland 12 and institute are provided on the sample can liquid outlet
The connection of turnover device 11 is stated, turnover device 11 is for flipping an angle sample can gland 12；It is provided in the filtering tank 2
Power device, the filtering tank 2 are laminated by several filters circle 21, and strainer 22, adjacent filter circle 21 are placed on the filter circle 21
Connection forms an open space, is provided with the blender 23 for stirring in the open space, multiple blenders 23 by up to
Under be in turn connected to form agitating device, the agitating device is connect with the power device；Negative pressure mouth is provided on the bottom tank 3
31, the negative pressure mouth 31 is connect with negative pressure pump.
Specifically, the present embodiment further includes peristaltic pump, and the sample can 1 includes sampling tank 13 and sampling top ends of cans
14, the sampling tank 13 is connected together with the sampling top ends of cans 14, is provided with water filling port on the sampling top ends of cans 14
15, the water filling port 15 is connected to by water injection pipe with the peristaltic pump.
Specifically, the turnover device 11 includes connecting rod 111, compression bar 112 and steering engine, and the compression bar 112 is arranged described
It samples on top ends of cans 14, one end of the connecting rod 111 and the sample can gland 12 are hinged, and the other end and the compression bar 112 can
Detachable connection, the output end of the steering engine are connect with the compression bar 112, and the two sides of the connecting rod 111 are respectively arranged with first
Connecting column 113 and the second connecting column 114, first connecting column 113 and the second connecting column 114 pass through torsional spring 115 and institute respectively
State the connection of sample can gland 12.Preferably, steering engine is opened, using lever principle, steering engine drives connecting rod 111 to overturn, to make to press
Bar 112 and sample can gland 12 overturn certain angle.
Specifically, the sample can agitating device includes sample can agitating shaft 161, sample can agitating paddle 162 and sample can
Stirring motor, one end of the sample can agitating paddle 162 are connect with the sample can agitating shaft 161, the other end and the sampling
The connection of tank stirring motor.
Specifically, the bottom of the bottom tank 3 is provided with discharge port 32.
Specifically, the bottom of the filtering tank 2 is provided with out funnel 24, the blender 23 include the paddle heart 231 and with
Several agitating paddles 232 that the paddle heart 231 connects are connected between the adjacent paddle heart 231, the connecting component 25 by connecting component 25
Including connection gear 251 and the connecting shaft being connect with connection gear 251 252, it is provided in the paddle heart 231 and connecting shaft 252
The connection through-hole of connection and the paddle heart gear 233 engaged with connection gear 251.
Specifically, the power device includes power gear, drive shaft and driving motor, the power gear and the company
The engagement of gear 251 is connect, one end of the drive shaft is connect with the power gear, and the other end is connect with the driving motor.
Specifically, the filter circle 21 includes connection outer ring 211 and intermediate link block 212, and the intermediate link block 212 passes through
Several filter coil supports 213 and the connection outer ring 211 connect, and are provided on the intermediate link block 212 and wear for connecting shaft 252
The link block through-hole crossed；The annular for being provided with annular groove 214 on the connection outer ring 211 and matching with annular groove 214
Protrusion 215, adjacent filter are enclosed between 21 and are connected together.
Specifically, the quantity of the blender 23 is at least three.The quantity of the filter circle 21 is at least three, adjacent filter circle
The O-ring 216 for sealing is provided between 21.
Specifically, the quantity of the blender 23 is 9, respectively the first blender, the second blender, third stirring
Device, the 4th blender, the 5th blender, the 6th blender, the 7th blender, the 8th blender and the 9th blender, the company
The quantity of relay part 25 is 9, respectively first connecting portion part, second connecting portion part, third connecting component, the 4th interconnecting piece
Part, the 5th connecting component, the 6th connecting component, the 7th connecting component, the 8th connecting component and the 9th connecting component, described first
It is connected between blender and the second blender by first connecting portion part, is passed through between second blender and third blender
The connection of second connecting portion part, is connected between the third blender and the 4th blender by third connecting component, the described 4th
It is connected between blender and the 5th blender by the 4th connecting component, is passed through between the 5th blender and the 6th blender
The connection of 5th connecting component, is connected between the 6th blender and the 7th blender by the 6th connecting component, the described 7th
It is connected between blender and the 8th blender by the 7th connecting component, is passed through between the 8th blender and the 9th blender
The connection of 8th connecting component, the 9th connecting component include the 9th connection gear, and the power device includes power gear, drives
Moving axis and driving motor, the power gear are engaged with the 9th connection gear, one end of the drive shaft and the power
Gear connection, the other end are connect with the driving motor.
Specifically, first blender includes the first paddle heart and several first agitating paddles connecting with the first paddle heart,
Second blender includes the second paddle heart and several second agitating paddles connecting with the second paddle heart, the third blender packet
Several third agitating paddles for including the third paddle heart and connecting with the third paddle heart, the 4th blender include the 4th paddle heart and with the
Several 4th agitating paddles of four paddle hearts connection, the 5th blender include the 5th paddle heart and connect with the 5th paddle heart several
The 5th agitating paddle of root, several 6th agitating paddles that the 6th blender includes the 6th paddle heart and connect with the 6th paddle heart, institute
Several 7th agitating paddles that the 7th blender includes the 7th paddle heart and connect with the 7th paddle heart are stated, the 8th blender includes
The 8th paddle heart and several 8th agitating paddles connecting with the 8th paddle heart, the 9th blender include the 9th paddle heart and with the 9th
Several 9th agitating paddles of paddle heart connection, are connected between the first paddle heart and the second paddle heart by first connecting portion part
It connects, is connected between the second paddle heart and the third paddle heart by second connecting portion part, the third paddle heart and the described 4th
It is connected between the paddle heart by third connecting component, is connected between the 4th paddle heart and the 5th paddle heart by the 4th connecting component
It connects, is connected between the 5th paddle heart and the 6th paddle heart by the 5th connecting component, the 6th paddle heart and the described 7th
It is connected between the paddle heart by the 6th connecting component, is connected between the 7th paddle heart and the 8th paddle heart by the 7th connecting component
It connects, is connected between the 8th paddle heart and the 9th paddle heart by the 8th connecting component.
Specifically, first agitating paddle, the second agitating paddle, third agitating paddle, the 4th agitating paddle, the 5th agitating paddle,
Six agitating paddles, the 7th agitating paddle, the 8th agitating paddle and the 9th agitating paddle are arc head agitating paddle.Preferably, it described first stirs
The quantity for mixing paddle is 4, and the quantity of second agitating paddle is 4, and the quantity of the third agitating paddle is 4, the 4th agitating paddle
Quantity be 4, the quantity of the 5th agitating paddle is 4, and the quantity of the 6th agitating paddle is 4, the number of the 7th agitating paddle
Amount is 4, and the quantity of the 8th agitating paddle is 4, and the quantity of the 9th agitating paddle is 4.
Specifically, the quantity of the filter circle 21 is 10, the respectively first filter circle, the second filter circle, third filter circle, the 4th filter
Circle, the 5th filter circle, the 6th filter circle, the 7th filter circle, the 8th filter circle, the 9th filter circle and the tenth filter circle, the first blender setting
Between the first filter circle and the second filter circle, the second blender is set between the second filter circle and third filter circle, third
Blender is set between the third filter circle and the 4th filter circle, and the 4th blender is set to the 4th filter circle and the 5th filter circle
Between, the 5th blender is set between the 5th filter circle and the 6th filter circle, and the 6th blender is set to the 6th filter circle
And the 7th filter circle between, the 7th blender be set to it is described 7th filter circle and the 8th filter circle between, the 8th blender is set to institute
It states between the 8th filter circle and the 9th filter circle, the 9th blender is set between the 9th filter circle and the tenth filter circle；Described first
It is placed with the first strainer on filter circle, the second strainer is placed on the second filter circle, is placed with third filter on the third filter circle
Net, the 4th filter, which is enclosed, is placed with the 4th strainer, and the 5th strainer is placed on the 5th filter circle, is put on the 6th filter circle
It is equipped with the 6th strainer, the 7th strainer is placed on the 7th filter circle, is placed with the 8th strainer on the 8th filter circle, described the
It is placed with the 9th strainer on nine filter circles, is placed with the tenth strainer on the tenth filter circle.Preferably, the stirring number of plies of the present embodiment
Can arbitrarily it increase and decrease according to the actual situation with the strainer number of plies.
Specifically, the first filter circle forms the first open space, the second filter circle and third filter circle connection with the second filter circle connection
The second open space is formed, third filter circle forms third open space with the 4th filter circle connection, and the 4th filter circle connects with the 5th filter circle
It connects to form the 4th open space, the 5th filter circle forms the 5th open space with the 6th filter circle connection, and the 6th filter circle is enclosed with the 7th filter
Connection forms the 6th open space, and the 7th filter circle forms the 7th open space, the 8th filter circle and the 9th filter with the 8th filter circle connection
Circle connection forms the 8th open space, and the 9th filter circle forms the 9th open space with the tenth filter circle connection.Described first is open empty
Between, it is the second open space, third open space, the 4th open space, the 5th open space, the 6th open space, the 7th open
Blender 23 can be placed in space, the 8th open space and the 9th open space, user can be according to the actual situation first
Open space, the second open space, third open space, the 4th open space, the 5th open space, the 6th open space,
Blender 23 is placed in seven open spaces, the 8th open space and the 9th open space.
Specifically, first filter circle on be provided with first annular groove and with first annular protrusion, second filter circle on be provided with
Second annular groove and with the second annular protrusion, be provided on third filter circle third annular groove and with third annular protrusion, the
Be provided on four filter circles fourth annular groove and with fourth annular protrusion, the 5th annular groove is provided on the 5th filter circle and with the
Five annular protrusions, the 6th filter circle on be provided with the 6th annular groove and with the 6th annular protrusion, the 7th filter circle on be provided with the 7th
Annular groove and with the 7th annular protrusion, the 8th filter circle on is provided with the 8th annular groove and with the 8th annular protrusion, the 9th filter
Be provided on circle the with regard to annular groove and with the 9th annular protrusion, be provided on the tenth filter circle the tenth annular groove and with bull's eye
Shape protrusion.Preferably, the first annular protrusion is connected together with the second annular groove, second annular protrusion and institute
It states third annular groove to be connected together, the third annular protrusion is connected together with the fourth annular groove, the Fourth Ring
Shape protrusion is connected together with the 5th annular groove, and the 5th annular protrusion is connected together with the 6th annular groove,
6th annular protrusion is connected together with the 7th annular groove, the 7th annular protrusion and the 8th annular groove
It is connected together, the 8th annular protrusion is connected together with the 9th annular groove, the 9th annular protrusion and described the
Ten annular grooves are connected together.
Fig. 2 is one of embodiment of filtering tank 2 of the present invention, can be obtained from Fig. 2, is placed in the first open space
There are the first blender and the first strainer, the second paddle heart is placed in the second open space, is placed with third in third open space
Blender and third strainer are placed with the 4th paddle heart in the 4th open space, are placed with the 5th blender in the 5th open space
With the 5th strainer, the 6th paddle heart is placed in the 6th open space, is placed with the 7th blender and the 7th in the 7th open space
Strainer is placed with the 8th paddle heart in the 8th open space, the 9th blender and the 9th strainer is placed in the 9th open space, and
The mesh number of one strainer is 10, and the mesh number of third strainer is 30, and the mesh number of the 5th strainer is 60, and the mesh number of the 7th strainer is 100, the
The mesh number of nine strainers is 150.It is connected between first blender and the second paddle heart by first connecting portion part, described the
Connected between the two paddle hearts and the third blender by second connecting portion part, the third blender and the 4th paddle heart it
Between connected by third connecting component, between the 4th paddle heart and the 5th blender by the 4th connecting component connect,
It is connected between 5th blender and the 6th paddle heart by the 5th connecting component, the 6th paddle heart is stirred with the described 7th
It mixes and is connected between device by the 6th connecting component, pass through the 7th connecting component between the 7th blender and the 8th paddle heart
Connection is connected between the 8th paddle heart and the 9th blender by the 8th connecting component.Power device drives first to stir
Mix device, the second paddle heart, third blender, the 4th paddle heart, the 5th blender, the 6th paddle heart, the 7th blender, the 8th paddle heart and
Nine blenders rotate, the stirring on the first blender, third blender, the 5th blender, the 7th blender and the 9th blender
Paddle is to the excrement in the first open space, third open space, the 5th open space, the 7th open space and the 9th open space
And its excrement mixed liquor is squeezed, and blocking strainer 22 is prevented.
Specifically, it is provided with the first connection ring on the first filter circle, is provided with the second connection ring on the second filter circle,
It is provided with third connection ring on the third filter circle, is provided with the 4th connection ring on the 4th filter circle, the described 5th filters on circle
It is provided with the 5th connection ring, the 6th connection ring is provided on the 6th filter circle, is provided with the 7th connection on the 7th filter circle
Ring, the 8th filter, which is enclosed, is provided with the 8th connection ring, and the 9th connection ring, the tenth filter circle are provided on the 9th filter circle
On be provided with the tenth connection ring, first connection ring, the second connection ring, third connection ring, the 4th connection ring, the 5th connection
It is connected between ring, the 6th connection ring, the 7th connection ring, the 8th connection ring, the 9th connection ring and the tenth connection ring by long spiro nail.
Specifically, it is provided with the first O-ring for sealing between the first filter circle and the second filter circle, described the
The second O-ring for sealing is provided between two filter circles and third filter circle, the third filter circle is enclosed with the 4th filter
Between be provided with third O-ring for sealing, be provided between the 4th filter circle and the 5th filter circle for sealing
4th O-ring is provided with the 5th O-ring for sealing, the 6th filter between the 5th filter circle and the 6th filter circle
The 6th O-ring for sealing is provided between circle and the 7th filter circle, between the 7th filter circle and the 8th filter circle
It is provided with the 7th O-ring for sealing, the 8th O for sealing is provided between the 8th filter circle and the 9th filter circle
Type circle is provided with the 9th O-ring for sealing between the 9th filter circle and the tenth filter circle；Be provided with the first O-ring,
Second O-ring, third O-ring, the 4th O-ring, the 5th O-ring, the 6th O-ring, the 7th O-ring, the 8th O-ring and the 9th O
Type circle can effectively enhance the overall tightness of filtering tank 2.
The working principle of the present embodiment:
Sampling top ends of cans 14 is opened, excrement is put into sampling tank 13, then sampling top ends of cans 14 is covered, is utilized
Peristaltic pump starts sample can stirring motor to 15 note dilution of water filling port, and sample can stirring motor drives sample can stirring
Axis 161 and 162 pairs of the sample can agitating paddle excrement sampled in tanks 13 and excrement mixed liquor are stirred in advance, have been stirred in advance
Cheng Hou closes sample can stirring motor and opens steering engine simultaneously, and using lever principle, steering engine drives connecting rod 111 to overturn, to make to press
Bar 112 and sample can gland 12 overturn certain angle, and the excrement and excrement mixed liquor after stirring are flow to from sample can liquid outlet
In filtering tank 2；
Negative pressure pump is connected in negative pressure mouth 31, opens negative pressure pump, under the drive of negative pressure pump, excrement mixed liquor can be more swimmingly
To flowing down, start power device, power device drives the paddle heart 231 and agitating paddle 232 on blender 23 to rotate, agitating paddle 232
Extruding stirring can be carried out to the excrement mixed liquor on strainer 22 in the course of rotation, the residue for preventing excrement mixed liquor from including is stifled
Strainer 22 is filled in, excrement mixed liquor is successively expelled to bottom tank 3 by going out funnel 24 again after the filtering of each strainer 22, by filtering
Afterwards, excrement mixed liquor purification is intestines bacterium solution, and intestines bacterium solution is expelled to specific container from the discharge port 32 of bottom tank 3, thus complete
At entire filter process.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention
Within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: including from top to bottom sequentially connected sample can (1), mistake
Filter tank (2) and bottom tank (3), the sample can (1) is interior to be provided with sample can agitating device and turnover device (11), the sample can
(1) bottom is provided with sample can liquid outlet, and sample can gland (12), the sample can are provided on the sample can liquid outlet
Gland (12) is connect with the turnover device (11), and turnover device (11) is for flipping an angle sample can gland (12)；
It is provided with power device in the filtering tank (2), the filtering tank (2) is enclosed (21) by several filters and is laminated, the filter circle
(21) it is placed on strainer (22), adjacent filter circle (22) connection forms an open space, is provided with and is used in the open space
The blender (23) of stirring, multiple blenders (23) are from top to bottom in turn connected to form agitating device, the agitating device and institute
State power device connection；It is provided with negative pressure mouth (31) on the bottom tank (3), the negative pressure mouth (31) connect with negative pressure pump.
2. the filter according to claim 1 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: it further include peristaltic pump, it is described to adopt
Sample tank (1) includes sampling tank (13) and samples top ends of cans (14), the sampling tank (13) and the sampling top ends of cans
(14) be connected together, be provided with water filling port (15) on the sampling top ends of cans (14), the water filling port (15) by water injection pipe with
The peristaltic pump connection.
3. the filter according to claim 2 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the turnover device (11) includes
Connecting rod (111), compression bar (112) and steering engine, the compression bar (112) are arranged on the sampling top ends of cans (14), the connecting rod
(111) hingedly with the sample can gland (12), the other end is connect with the compression bar (112) detachable type, the rudder for one end
The output end of machine is connect with the compression bar (112), the two sides of the connecting rod (111) be respectively arranged with the first connecting column (113) and
Second connecting column (114), first connecting column (113) and the second connecting column (114) are adopted by torsional spring (115) with described respectively
Sample tank gland (12) connection；The sample can agitating device include sample can agitating shaft (161), sample can agitating paddle (162) and
Sample can stirring motor, one end of the sample can agitating paddle (162) are connect with the sample can agitating shaft (161), the other end
It is connect with the sample can stirring motor.
4. the filter according to claim 1 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the bottom tank (3) is set
It is equipped with discharge port (32).
5. the filter according to claim 1 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the filtering tank (2)
It is provided with out funnel (24), the blender (23) includes the paddle heart (231) and several agitating paddles connecting with the paddle heart (231)
(232), it is connected between the adjacent paddle heart (231) by connecting component (25), the connecting component (25) includes connection gear (251)
With the connecting shaft (252) connecting with connection gear (251), the paddle heart (231) is interior to be provided with the company connecting with connecting shaft (252)
The paddle heart gear (232) connecting hole and being engaged with connection gear (251).
6. the filter according to claim 5 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the power device includes power
Gear, drive shaft and driving motor, the power gear are engaged with the connection gear (251), one end of the drive shaft with
The power gear connection, the other end are connect with the driving motor.
7. the filter according to claim 5 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the agitating paddle (232) is circle
Arc head agitating paddle, the quantity of the agitating paddle (232) are 4.
8. the filter according to claim 5 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the filter circle (21) includes connection
Outer ring (211) and intermediate link block (212), the intermediate link block (212) pass through several filter coil supports (213) and the company
Outer ring (211) connection is connect, is provided with the link block through-hole (21) passed through for connecting shaft (252) on the intermediate link block (212)；
The annular protrusion (215) for being provided with annular groove (214) on connection outer ring (211) and matching with annular groove (214),
It is connected together between adjacent filter circle (21).
9. the filter according to claim 1 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the blender (23)
For at least three.
10. the filter according to claim 1 for the separation of intestines bacterium, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the filter circle (21)
For at least three, the O-ring (216) being provided between (21) for sealing is enclosed in adjacent filter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492630.8A CN110144290A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492630.8A CN110144290A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium |
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| CN110144290A true CN110144290A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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ID=67590770
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492630.8A Pending CN110144290A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of filter for the separation of intestines bacterium |
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