CN110132212A - A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole - Google Patents

A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110132212A
CN110132212A CN201910401057.5A CN201910401057A CN110132212A CN 110132212 A CN110132212 A CN 110132212A CN 201910401057 A CN201910401057 A CN 201910401057A CN 110132212 A CN110132212 A CN 110132212A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
link block
depth
measurement
block
fixedly mounted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910401057.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华晓青
王看
徐智武
吴惠兴
孔晓韦
李冬冬
何文韬
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910401057.5A priority Critical patent/CN110132212A/en
Publication of CN110132212A publication Critical patent/CN110132212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/18Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring depth

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hole depth on-line measurement devices of depth blind hole, using the principle of relative measurement, perceive blind hole depth by measuring rod, carry out on-line measurement by displacement sensor.Its primary structure is that measuring rod passes through guide rod two guide rods of left link block connection, two guide rod slide fits are mounted in the linear bearing of measurement mounting base left end, a spring is set between the left link block of guide rod and each linear bearing, so that the left link block of guide rod has measuring force always;It measures and a linear displacement transducer is fixedly mounted among mounting base, gauge head is withstood on sensor contact block.Mounting base is measured under pusher cylinder effect, measuring rod is driven to go deep into deep hole bottom, the relative shift between measuring rod and the left link block of guide rod, the as departure relative to standard blind hole depth.The present invention can be directed to the on-line measurement of different-diameter size and different depth blind-hole parts, the detection efficiency of production line can be improved, and detection accuracy is high, structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low.

Description

A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blind hole depth on-line measurement devices, complete the on-line measurement to the hole depth of depth blind hole.
Background technique
The depth measurement of blind hole is an important content in geometric measurement field, at present industrial depth blind hole hole depth Measurement generally uses micrometric depth gauge, vernier depth gauge, changes larger, repeatable accuracy with this kind of measurement method data measured It is low, the blind hole of 300mm close for hole depth and diameter less than 20mm, an even more problem, due to measuring limited space, manual operation Inconvenience, registration error is big, and DATA REASONING inaccuracy is unable to satisfy measurement accuracy requirement, and measuring speed is slow, is not suitable for big The production requirement of batch.And with the fast development of science and technology, enterprise requires higher and higher, some products to automated production Be exactly that there is longer blind hole depth, and blind hole diameter and little, how it is online blind hole depth is measured, be exactly this hair Bright problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is survey online to provide a kind of blind hole depth on certain production lines with depth blind hole machining Device is measured, on-line measurement can be carried out for the blind hole of different depth, and require not only to be able to satisfy measurement accuracy requirement, but also can improve Production efficiency, and structure is simple, at low cost.
To achieve the goals above, design of the invention is as follows:
Using the principle of relative measurement, blind hole depth is perceived by measuring rod, on-line measurement is carried out by linear displacement transducer.Directly Linear movement pick-up and measuring rod are fixed on one piece of transportable connecting plate, and a set of floating installation is installed on measuring rod, are floated Dynamic device is in contact with linear displacement transducer, and the movement of floating installation makes linear displacement transducer record measuring rod relative movement Displacement, on-line measurement to blind hole depth is completed by PLC operation.
Conceived according to foregoing invention, adopted the following technical solutions:
A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole, including a measured workpiece and a mounting rack, the measured workpiece Positioned at the mounting rack left side, on the mounting rack, a guide rail is fixedly mounted, the guide rail front-end and back-end respectively install one A limited block installs two sliding blocks on the guide rail, a measurement mounting base, the survey is fixedly mounted on described two sliding blocks Mounting base left end front and back respectively one linear bearing of installation is measured, the interior piece guide rod of installation of slide fit respectively of each linear bearing, two are led A left link block is fixedly mounted in bar left end, and right end installs a right link block, the left link block and the right link block phase When can move together in an entirety;Between the left link block and the linear bearing, it is set on each guide rod A piece spring, so that the left link block has thrust to the left always;Sliding sleeve installs a measurement among the left link block It is fixedly connected among bar, the measuring rod right end and the measurement mounting base left end, the left link block can be in the measurement It is moved on bar;A sensor contact block is fixedly mounted in intermediate in the right link block, among the measurement mounting base A linear displacement transducer is fixedly mounted, the gauge head of the linear displacement transducer withstands on the right side of the sensor contact block End;A cylinder block is fixedly mounted in the right on the mounting rack, and a pusher cylinder is fixedly mounted on the cylinder block, described to push away The piston rod of cylinder of taking offence is connect by a floating cylinder connector with the measurement mounting base.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following obvious prominent substantive distinguishing features and remarkable advantage:
The phenomenon that low, low efficiency that the present invention overcomes manual measurement bring measuring speeds, error are big, are unable to on-line measurement, together When can be directed to different-diameter size and different depth height blind-hole parts on-line measurement, improve the processing efficiency of production line, And structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and precision is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is standard component cross-sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Details are as follows for the preferred embodiment of the present invention combination attached drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole, including a measured workpiece 13 and a mounting rack 1, the measured workpiece 13 is located at 1 left side of mounting rack and a guide rail 14 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack 1, described to lead A limited block 12 is respectively installed in 14 front-end and back-end of rail, and two sliding blocks 16, described two sliding blocks 16 are installed on the guide rail 14 A linear bearing 15, Mei Gezhi is respectively installed in one measurement mounting base 4 of upper fixed installation, 4 left end of the measurement mounting base front and back Spool holds difference slide fit in 15 and installs a guide rod 8, and a left link block 10, right end installation is fixedly mounted in two 8 left ends of guide rod One right link block 7, the left link block 10 and the right link block 7 are equivalent to an entirety, can move together;The left side Between link block 10 and the linear bearing 15, a spring 9 is set on each guide rod 8, so that the left link block 10 have thrust to the left always;A piece measuring rod 11,11 right end of measuring rod are installed in the intermediate sliding sleeve of the left link block 10 It is fixedly connected among 4 left end of measurement mounting base, the left link block 10 can move on the measuring rod 11;Institute A sensor contact block 6 is fixedly mounted in the intermediate of the right link block 7 stated, and is fixedly mounted one among the measurement mounting base 4 A linear displacement transducer 5, the gauge head of the linear displacement transducer 5 withstand on the right end of the sensor contact block 6;The peace It shelves the right on 1 and a cylinder block 3 is fixedly mounted, a pusher cylinder 2, the promotion gas is fixedly mounted on the cylinder block 3 The piston rod of cylinder 2 is connect by a floating cylinder connector 17 with the measurement mounting base 4.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
Before the start of the measurement, the linear displacement transducer 5 need to be demarcated with master body C, as shown in figure 3, obtaining The blind hole hole depth numerical value of standard depth, the measured workpiece 13 is equal to the sum of standard depth, the amount of deflection;When jacking apparatus 18 will When the measured workpiece 13 is jacked in place, the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 2 stretches out, the measuring rod 11, the left link block 10 and the right link block 7 it is described measurement mounting base 4 drive under move along a straight line to the left, when left 10 left side of link block When meeting the nozzle end face A of the measured workpiece 13, the left link block 10 is no longer moved, this nozzle end face A is to measure base Quasi- face, the measuring rod 11 continues to the left under the pusher cylinder 2 effect, when the quilt is encountered in 11 left side of measuring rod When surveying the blind-hole bottom face B of workpiece 13, the relative shift between the measuring rod 11 and the left link block 10, as relatively In the departure of standard blind hole depth;The right link block 7 moves simultaneously with the left link block 10, therefore the right link block 7 The movement of the sensor contact block 6 is driven, so that so that the linear displacement transducer 5 is measured relative shift is transferred to PLC On, the on-line measurement to 13 depth of measured workpiece is realized by the calculating of PLC;When the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 2 contracts Hui Shi drives the measurement mounting base 4, the measuring rod 11 and linear displacement transducer 5 to lead on the sliding block 16 along described Rail 14 moves right, and the measuring rod 11 is made to exit the blind hole of measured workpiece 13, and the measured workpiece 13 drops in jacking apparatus 18 Under, complete all processes of the blind hole depth measurement to the measured workpiece 13.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole, including a measured workpiece (13) and a mounting rack (1), special Sign is: the measured workpiece (13) is located at the mounting rack (1) left side, on the mounting rack (1), is fixedly mounted one and leads A limited block (12) is respectively installed in rail (14), guide rail (14) front-end and back-end, and two cunnings are installed on the guide rail (14) A measurement mounting base (4), measurement mounting base (4) the left end front and back are fixedly mounted on described two sliding blocks (16) for block (16) Respectively one linear bearing (15) of installation, the interior slide fit respectively of each linear bearing (15) install a guide rod (8), two guide rods (8) A left link block (10) is fixedly mounted in left end, and right end installs a right link block (7), the left link block (10) and the right side Link block (7) is equivalent to an entirety, can move together;Between the left link block (10) and the linear bearing (15), A spring (9) is set on each guide rod (8), so that the left link block (10) has thrust to the left always;Institute It states the intermediate sliding sleeve of left link block (10) and a piece measuring rod (11), measuring rod (11) right end and the measurement mounting base is installed (4) it is fixedly connected among left end, the left link block (10) can move on the measuring rod (11);In the right connection A sensor contact block (6) is fixedly mounted in the intermediate of block (7), and one is fixedly mounted among the measurement mounting base (4) directly Linear movement pick-up (5), the gauge head of the linear displacement transducer (5) withstand on the right end of the sensor contact block (6);It is described A cylinder block (3) is fixedly mounted in the right on mounting rack (1), and a pusher cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder block (3), The piston rod of the pusher cylinder (2) is connect by a floating cylinder connector (17) with the measurement mounting base (4).
CN201910401057.5A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole Pending CN110132212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910401057.5A CN110132212A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910401057.5A CN110132212A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110132212A true CN110132212A (en) 2019-08-16

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CN201910401057.5A Pending CN110132212A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of hole depth on-line measurement device of depth blind hole

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595247A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-02 陕西理工大学 Intelligent measuring system for deep blind hole cavity
CN113720289A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-30 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Inner hole size detection device, detection assembly line and detection method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094734A1 (en) * 2008-05-01 2011-04-28 Advance Perforating Technologies Limited Downhole tool
CN104251680A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-12-31 杭州富生电器股份有限公司 Motor rotor core detection device
CN206248076U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 Hole depth self-operated measuring unit
CN207423149U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-29 昆山市烽禾升精密机械有限公司 A kind of internal thread effectively screws depth detection apparatus
CN208419936U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-22 温岭市海博输送设备有限公司 General purpose engine axial gap detection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110094734A1 (en) * 2008-05-01 2011-04-28 Advance Perforating Technologies Limited Downhole tool
CN104251680A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-12-31 杭州富生电器股份有限公司 Motor rotor core detection device
CN206248076U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-13 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 Hole depth self-operated measuring unit
CN207423149U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-29 昆山市烽禾升精密机械有限公司 A kind of internal thread effectively screws depth detection apparatus
CN208419936U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-22 温岭市海博输送设备有限公司 General purpose engine axial gap detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595247A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-02 陕西理工大学 Intelligent measuring system for deep blind hole cavity
CN113720289A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-30 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Inner hole size detection device, detection assembly line and detection method
CN113720289B (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-07-18 东莞长盈精密技术有限公司 Inner hole size detection device, inner hole size detection assembly line and inner hole size detection method

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Application publication date: 20190816

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