CN110116762B - Intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe - Google Patents
Intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110116762B CN110116762B CN201910409688.1A CN201910409688A CN110116762B CN 110116762 B CN110116762 B CN 110116762B CN 201910409688 A CN201910409688 A CN 201910409688A CN 110116762 B CN110116762 B CN 110116762B
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- controller
- intelligent
- air
- air guide
- fairings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D35/00—Vehicle bodies characterised by streamlining
- B62D35/001—For commercial vehicles or tractor-trailer combinations, e.g. caravans
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/82—Elements for improving aerodynamics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of air guide hoods, and particularly relates to an intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide hood which comprises a hood body, wherein a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the hood body, a telescopic structure is arranged at the rear part of the hood body, a sliding rail structure which can move back and forth is arranged above the mounting plate, the hood body is fixed on the mounting plate through the sliding rail structure and can move back and forth along the sliding rail structure, a baffle plate and a controller are arranged at the edge position at the rear part of the mounting plate, the telescopic structure is horizontally arranged, the telescopic end faces backwards and is connected with the baffle plate, the hood body is pulled by the telescopic structure to slide back and forth, an air quantity detector is arranged above the baffle plate through an adjustable telescopic rod and is connected with the controller to convey an air quantity signal to the controller, the telescopic structure is connected with the controller and is controlled by the controller, an electric power input lead is arranged on the controller, the electric input lead is connected with a truck storage battery, the defects in the prior art are overcome, and the air guide hood can ensure the best air guide effect all the time, thereby furthest reduces air resistance and fuel consumption, and is simple to use, powerful.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air guide hoods, and particularly relates to an intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide hood.
Background
The air guide sleeve is an air guide device arranged on the top of a cab of a truck or a tractor. Its main function is to effectively reduce air resistance and fuel consumption when the truck is running at high speed.
When the air guide sleeve is used, due to the fact that conditions such as the external wind direction, the height of goods behind and the driving speed are different, the effect of the air guide sleeve is also different.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide sleeve, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, the air guide sleeve is arranged on a bottom plate through a slide rail, an air quantity detector is arranged behind the bottom plate, when the intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide sleeve is used, the height of the air quantity detector is adjusted through an adjustable telescopic rod to be consistent with the height of goods behind the air guide sleeve, the controller controls the air guide sleeve to move back and forth during running, when the air quantity detector detects the minimum air quantity, the air guide sleeve is the best position of the air guide sleeve, the air guide sleeve always ensures the best air guide effect, and therefore air resistance and fuel consumption are reduced to the greatest extent, the intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide sleeve is simple to use and has strong functions.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe, includes the cover body, cover body bottom is equipped with mounting panel, rear and is equipped with extending structure, the mounting panel top is equipped with the slide rail structure of back-and-forth movement, the cover body passes through slide rail structure to be fixed on the mounting panel and along the slide rail structure back-and-forth movement, mounting panel rear border position is equipped with baffle and controller, extending structure horizontal installation and flexible end are connected with the baffle backward, the cover body is slided around by the extending structure pulling, the baffle top is equipped with the air volume detector through the adjustable telescopic link, the air volume detector is connected for its transport air volume signal with the controller, extending structure is connected by its control with the controller, be equipped with the electric power input wire on the controller, the electric power input wire goes the freight train storage battery to connect.
Further, the telescopic structure is an electric cylinder or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the adjustable telescopic link is including the fixed pipe of welding above the baffle and the movable rod of setting in fixed pipe top, the movable rod bottom inserts on fixed pipe, the fixed pipe top outside is equipped with the locking screw, the locking screw just extends to fixed intraductal top on the movable rod with fixed pipe wall screw-thread fit.
Further, the controller is a PLC controller or an MCU controller.
Furthermore, the air quantity detector comprises a rotating speed detector and an air measuring cylinder, an outward extending driving shaft is arranged on the rotating speed detector, the driving shaft is matched with the air measuring cylinder through belt transmission, and the rotating speed detector is connected with the controller through a lead.
Further, survey the dryer and include horizontal installation's drum structure and directional dead ahead, be equipped with the impeller in the drum structure, the equal rotation axis in position around being equipped with on the impeller, the rotation axis passes through the support and the bearing is fixed in the drum structure, the rotation axis at impeller rear extends to the drum structure outside and is equipped with the band pulley.
Furthermore, the front end of the wind measuring cylinder is provided with a horn mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the intelligent automatic adjustment type truck air guide sleeve, the air guide sleeve is arranged on the bottom plate through the slide rail, the air quantity detector is arranged behind the bottom plate, when the intelligent automatic adjustment type truck air guide sleeve is used, the height of the air quantity detector is adjusted through the adjustable telescopic rod to be consistent with that of goods behind the air guide sleeve, the controller controls the air guide sleeve to move back and forth during running, when the air quantity detector detects the minimum air quantity, the air guide sleeve is the best position, the air guide sleeve is enabled to always guarantee the best air guide effect, air resistance and fuel consumption are reduced to the greatest extent, and the intelligent automatic adjustment type truck air guide sleeve is simple to use and powerful in function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent automatic adjustment type truck air guide sleeve.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind measuring cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, the intelligent automatic adjusting type truck air guide sleeve comprises a cover body 1, the bottom of the cover body is provided with an installation plate 2, the rear part of the cover body is provided with a telescopic structure 3, a sliding rail structure 21 which can move back and forth is arranged above the installation plate, the cover body is fixed on the mounting plate through a slide rail structure and moves back and forth along the slide rail structure, a baffle 4 and a controller 8 are arranged at the rear edge of the mounting plate, the telescopic structure is horizontally arranged, the telescopic end faces backwards and is connected with the baffle plate, the cover body is pulled by the telescopic structure to slide forwards and backwards, an air volume detector is arranged above the baffle plate through an adjustable telescopic rod 5, the air volume detector is connected with a controller to transmit an air volume signal to the controller, the telescopic structure is connected with and controlled by the controller, the controller is provided with an electric power input lead, and the electric power input lead is connected with a storage battery of the truck; the telescopic structure is an electric cylinder or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder; the adjustable telescopic rod 5 comprises a fixed pipe 51 welded above the baffle and a movable rod 52 arranged above the fixed pipe, the bottom of the movable rod is inserted into the fixed pipe, a locking screw 53 is arranged on the outer side above the fixed pipe, and the locking screw is in threaded fit with the wall of the fixed pipe and extends into the fixed pipe to abut against the movable rod; the controller 8 is a PLC controller or an MCU controller; the air volume detector comprises a rotating speed detector 7 and an air measuring cylinder 6, an outward extending driving shaft is arranged on the rotating speed detector, the driving shaft is matched with the air measuring cylinder through belt transmission, and the rotating speed detector is connected with the controller through a lead; the wind measuring cylinder 6 comprises a horizontally-installed cylindrical structure 61 and points to the right front, an impeller 62 is arranged in the cylindrical structure 61, a front rotating shaft and a rear rotating shaft are arranged on the impeller, the rotating shafts are fixed in the cylindrical structure through a support and a bearing, and the rotating shaft behind the impeller extends out of the cylindrical structure and is provided with a belt wheel 63; the front end of the wind measuring cylinder is provided with a bell mouth 64.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe, includes the cover body, its characterized in that: cover body bottom is equipped with mounting panel, rear and is equipped with extending structure, the mounting panel top is equipped with the slide rail structure of back-and-forth movement, the cover body passes through slide rail structure to be fixed on the mounting panel and along the slide rail structure back-and-forth movement, mounting panel rear border position is equipped with baffle and controller, extending structure horizontal installation and flexible end are connected with the baffle towards the back, the cover body is slided around by the extending structure pulling, the baffle top is equipped with the amount of wind detector through the adjustable telescopic link, the amount of wind detector is connected with the controller and is given its transport air volume signal, extending structure is connected with the controller and is controlled by it, be equipped with the power input wire on the controller, the power input wire goes the freight train storage battery to connect.
2. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic structure is an electric cylinder or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
3. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable telescopic link is including the fixed pipe of welding in the baffle top and set up the movable rod in fixed pipe top, the movable rod bottom inserts on fixed pipe, the fixed pipe top outside is equipped with the locking screw, the locking screw just extends to fixed intraductal top on the movable rod with fixed pipe wall screw-thread fit.
4. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller is a PLC controller or an MCU controller.
5. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air quantity detector comprises a rotating speed detector and an air measuring cylinder, an outward extending driving shaft is arranged on the rotating speed detector, the driving shaft is matched with the air measuring cylinder through belt transmission, and the rotating speed detector is connected with the controller through a lead.
6. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 5, wherein: survey the dryer and include horizontal installation's drum structure and directional dead ahead, be equipped with the impeller in the drum structure, the equal rotation axis in position around being equipped with on the impeller, the rotation axis passes through the support and the bearing is fixed in the drum structure, the rotation axis at impeller rear extends to the drum structure outside and is equipped with the band pulley.
7. The intelligent, automatically adjusting freight car fairings as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the front end of the wind measuring cylinder is provided with a horn mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910409688.1A CN110116762B (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe |
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CN201910409688.1A CN110116762B (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe |
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CN110116762A CN110116762A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
CN110116762B true CN110116762B (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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CN201910409688.1A Active CN110116762B (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Intelligent automatically regulated formula freight train kuppe |
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CN113895343B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-08-19 | 连云港锐普汽车有限公司 | But dilatation car as a house that possesses top layer folding function |
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WO2015030636A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Air deflector for controlling airflow around a tractor vehicle |
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CN110116762A (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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Denomination of invention: An intelligent automatic regulating truck deflector Effective date of registration: 20211229 Granted publication date: 20211116 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Qingnian Road sub branch Pledgor: ANHUI KERUITE MOLDING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980016799 |