CN110087235B - Identity authentication method and device, and identity authentication method and device adjustment method and device - Google Patents
Identity authentication method and device, and identity authentication method and device adjustment method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110087235B CN110087235B CN201910381022.XA CN201910381022A CN110087235B CN 110087235 B CN110087235 B CN 110087235B CN 201910381022 A CN201910381022 A CN 201910381022A CN 110087235 B CN110087235 B CN 110087235B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/30—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications
- H04W12/35—Protecting application or service provisioning, e.g. securing SIM application provisioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/68—Gesture-dependent or behaviour-dependent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/69—Identity-dependent
Abstract
The application provides a method and a device for identity authentication and authentication mode adjustment, which comprises the steps of detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of a user terminal and indicating to authenticate the identity of a user; executing the authentication process, and after determining that each authentication process passes, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful; acquiring operation parameters of a reference gesture action selected by the user terminal when each authentication process is executed and an authentication result of each authentication process through the server, classifying the reference gesture action, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture action of each category; and screening out the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value, and sending the indication information of the screened out reference gesture actions to the user terminal, so that the accuracy rate and the authentication efficiency in the authentication process are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of internet technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for identity authentication and authentication mode adjustment.
Background
When a user opens a mobile phone interface or opens one application software in a mobile phone, the user is allowed to enter the mobile phone interface or the application software after the identity authentication is passed. In a general identity authentication process, a slider authentication or a picture click authentication mode is added, a user terminal collects authentication data, the collected authentication data are sent to a background server, and the background server performs authentication.
Moreover, for a more complicated identity authentication process, for example, the similarity of pictures in the continuous and crossed gesture actions provided by the user terminal or the picture clicking authentication is too high, and the efficiency of the authentication process is also low when the user always fails in the authentication.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for identity authentication and adjusting an authentication method, so as to improve the accuracy and the authentication efficiency of an authentication process in identity authentication.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an identity authentication method, which is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
Detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, wherein the trigger operation is used for indicating the authentication of the user identity;
executing an authentication process, and after each authentication process is determined to pass, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set;
detecting an operation parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
and if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
In an embodiment of the application, in each executed authentication process, after determining a matching degree between the operation parameter of the reference gesture motion and the operation parameter of the current gesture motion, the method further includes:
if the matching degree is not larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process is not passed, and displaying prompt information for confirming whether to re-authenticate on the display screen;
If a response instruction for indicating re-authentication aiming at the prompt message is received, the authentication process is repeatedly executed;
and if a response instruction for indicating that the re-authentication is refused is received aiming at the prompt message, determining that the authentication process is finished.
In an embodiment of the application, the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion include at least one of the following parameters: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
In an embodiment of the application, the reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
In an embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
counting the operation parameters of the selected reference gesture action in each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
Deleting the selected reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value from the preset reference gesture action set.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for adjusting an authentication method, which is applied to a server, and includes:
acquiring an operation parameter of a reference gesture action selected by a user terminal when executing each authentication process and an authentication result of each authentication process;
classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
and screening the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value, and sending the indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an identity authentication apparatus, which is applied in a user terminal, and includes:
the detection module is used for detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, wherein the trigger operation is used for indicating the authentication of the user identity;
the authentication module is used for executing an authentication process, and repeatedly executing the authentication process after the authentication process is determined to pass each time until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
Wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set;
detecting an operating parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
and if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
In an embodiment of the application, in the authentication module, after determining the matching degree between the operation parameter of the reference gesture motion and the operation parameter of the current gesture motion in each executed authentication process, the authentication module is further configured to:
if the matching degree is not larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process is not passed, and displaying prompt information for confirming whether to re-authenticate on the display screen;
receiving a response instruction for indicating re-authentication aiming at the prompt message, and repeatedly executing the authentication process;
and if a response instruction for indicating that the re-authentication is refused is received aiming at the prompt message, determining that the authentication process is finished.
In an embodiment of the application, the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion include at least one of the following parameters: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
In an embodiment of the application, the reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
In an embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
the statistic module is used for counting the operation parameters of the selected reference gesture actions in each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
the calculation module is used for classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to each type of reference gesture actions;
and the deleting module is used for deleting the selected reference gesture action with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value from the preset reference gesture action set.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for adjusting an authentication method, where the apparatus is applied to a server, and the apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation parameters of the reference gesture action selected by the user terminal when executing each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
the calculation module is used for classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to each type of reference gesture actions;
And the screening module is used for screening the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value and sending the indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating via the bus when the electronic device is running, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the first aspect described above, or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or the steps of an implementation of the second aspect described above.
In a sixth aspect, this application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps in the first aspect, or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect, or the steps in the implementation of the second aspect.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for identity authentication and authentication mode adjustment, which comprises the steps of firstly detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of a user terminal and indicating to authenticate the identity of a user; then, executing an authentication process, and after each authentication process is determined to pass, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful; acquiring operation parameters of a reference gesture action selected by the user terminal when each authentication process is executed and an authentication result of each authentication process through the server, classifying the reference gesture action, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture action of each category; and screening out the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value, and sending the indication information of the screened out reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
By the method, the authentication data can be collected at the user terminal, and the user identity is authenticated for the preset times through the collected authentication data, so that the condition that the collected authentication data is sent to the server for authentication in the prior art to cause data loss is avoided, and the gesture actions can be adjusted through screening the gesture action passing rate by the server, so that the accuracy and the authentication efficiency of the authentication process in the identity authentication are improved.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an identity authentication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an authentication process method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for adjusting an authentication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an identity authentication apparatus 400 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an apparatus 500 for adjusting an authentication manner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device 700 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
First, a description is made of an application scenario to which the present application is applicable. The method and the device for authenticating the identity of the user are applicable to the scene of authenticating the identity of the user on the touchable screen.
In the prior art, in the identity authentication process, generally, a slider authentication or a picture click authentication mode is added, a user terminal collects authentication data, the collected authentication data is sent to a background server, and the background server performs authentication, but in the authentication data sending process, data loss may occur, and for a more complicated identity authentication process, the situation that the user cannot pass authentication all the time exists, so that the accuracy of the authentication process is low, and the authentication efficiency is low.
The method and the device for identity authentication and authentication mode adjustment provided by the application indicate the authentication of the user identity by detecting the trigger operation on the display screen of the user terminal, repeatedly execute the authentication process after determining that each authentication process passes until the authentication pass times meet the preset times, determine the authentication success of the user identity, then send the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture action selected in each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process to the server, screen out the reference gesture action with the pass rate lower than the set threshold value by classifying the reference gesture actions and calculating the pass rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture action of each category, send the indication information of the screened reference gesture action to the user terminal, and adjust the gesture action at the user terminal, therefore, the accuracy and the authentication efficiency of the authentication process in the identity authentication are improved.
To facilitate understanding of the present embodiment, first, a method for identity authentication and adjustment of an authentication method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application is described in detail.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic flow chart of a method for identity authentication provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown, and when the method is applied to a user terminal, the method includes the following steps:
For example, the display screen of the user terminal may be any touchable display screen, and when a trigger operation is detected, the identity authentication is performed, taking the display screen of the mobile phone as an example, when the trigger operation that the user requests to access the mobile phone interface or the application software in the mobile phone is detected, the identity authentication needs to be performed on the user, and when the identity authentication passes, the user is allowed to enter the mobile phone interface or the application software in the mobile phone.
And 102, executing the authentication process, and after the authentication process is determined to pass each time, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful.
For example, in the process of authenticating the user, the user may be a human or a machine, and therefore if the authentication process of the user terminal is only one time, there is a case that the user is a machine when the authentication is successful, which results in an authentication error, the authentication process needs to be performed for a preset number of times, and the authentication process needs to meet the preset number of passes, so that the authentication success of the user identity can be determined, where the preset number of times and the preset number of passes can be adjusted according to a specific application scenario.
In a possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic flowchart of an authentication process method provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown; wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
The operational parameters of the reference gesture motion include at least one of the following parameters: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
The reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
Illustratively, the gesture motion can be corresponding motion performed by touching the mobile phone screen with a single finger, or corresponding motion performed by touching the mobile phone screen with multiple fingers simultaneously, the single-click gesture motion can be divided into single-finger single click and multi-finger single click, the double-click gesture motion can be divided into single-finger double click and multi-finger double click, the gesture motions of sliding, kneading, zooming and rotating can be operated in eight directions of up, down, left, right, up left, up right, down left and down right of the screen, the gesture motion of sliding requires the user to continuously slide on the mobile phone screen, and after the gesture motion in the sliding process exceeds a set threshold value, the correct sliding gesture motion is determined when the operation parameters of the sliding gesture motion are detected, the pinch gesture motion and the zoom gesture motion need multiple fingers to pinch or zoom a plurality of touch screen points, and the rotation gesture motion needs the multiple fingers to rotate the touch screen points.
For example, the operation parameters for detecting the current gesture motion may include a pressure value, a gravity value, an acceleration value, and a position coordinate value, when performing identity authentication on a user, assuming that a reference gesture motion is three types, namely, a double-finger click, a downward-rightward sliding, and a rotation, the user may operate according to the reference gesture motion, or may operate according to a gesture motion other than the reference gesture motion, and when the user operates according to the reference gesture motion, the user operates for a human and operates for a machine, and the operation parameters for detecting the gesture motion are different.
And step 203, judging the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action.
For example, when the operation parameter of the current gesture motion is compared with the operation parameter of the reference gesture motion, the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the difference value between the position coordinate value and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value in the operation parameter of the current gesture motion and the corresponding operation parameter of the reference gesture motion may be respectively calculated, and the matching degree is obtained by summing the four difference values and calculating the average value.
If the matching degree is greater than the set threshold, step 204 is executed, and if the matching degree is not greater than the set threshold, step 205 is executed.
And 204, determining that the matching degree is greater than a set threshold value, and passing the authentication process.
Illustratively, the reference gesture motion has operation parameters of a corresponding gesture motion, and the operation parameters are data obtained by statistics when a user operates the user, the operation parameters of the corresponding gesture motion can be detected for a current gesture motion performed by the user, when the user operates the current gesture motion according to the reference gesture motion and the user operates the user by the person, the detected operation parameters of the current gesture motion are compared with the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion, and an error of a set threshold value is allowed to exist, wherein the set threshold value can be adjusted according to an actual application scene.
If the matching degree is greater than the set threshold, the authentication is passed, the user can continue to perform other operations, and if the matching degree is not greater than the set threshold, the authentication is not passed, and the terminal prompts the user whether to need re-authentication information.
For example, if the user confirms re-authentication, the authentication process in step 201 is re-executed, and when the number of times that the user selects re-authentication is greater than the preset number of times, the gesture actions authenticated in the user authentication process are deleted from the preset reference gesture actions, and a new preset reference gesture action is re-assigned to authenticate the user.
And step 207, if a response instruction for indicating refusal of re-authentication aiming at the prompt message is received, determining that the authentication process is ended.
By the method, the authentication data can be collected at the user terminal, and the user identity is authenticated for the preset times through the collected authentication data, so that the condition that the collected authentication data is sent to the server for authentication in the prior art to cause data loss is avoided, and the accuracy of the authentication process in identity authentication is improved.
Example two
In a possible embodiment of the present application, when applied to a user equipment, the method in the first embodiment further includes:
and counting the operation parameters of the selected reference gesture action in each authentication process and the authentication result in each authentication process.
For example, the selected reference gesture motion is determined according to the operation parameters of the statistically selected reference gesture motion, and the selected reference gesture motion in the authentication process may include double-finger single-click, down-right sliding and rotation, for example, in the authentication process, the user a passes the double-finger single-click authentication in the selected reference gesture motion, but does not pass the down-right sliding and rotation authentication in the selected reference gesture motion, and in the authentication process, the user B passes the double-finger single-click and down-right sliding authentication in the selected reference gesture motion, but does not pass the rotation authentication in the selected reference gesture motion, and the authentication results corresponding to the reference gesture motion selected by different users in each authentication process are counted.
Classifying the reference gesture actions based on the obtained operation parameters and the authentication results of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category.
For example, the reference gesture actions may include double-finger clicking, right-down sliding, rotating, round, oval, square, and heart-shaped, and may also include shapes with cross-overlapping, or continuously surrounding complex shapes, and the number of gesture actions in the reference gesture action set is generally greater than 10.
Optionally, the statistically selected reference gesture motion is an authentication result of different users who click with two fingers, and assuming that the total number of users who click with two fingers is 50, and the authentication results of 45 users are that the authentication is passed, the pass rate for the gesture motion with two fingers is 45/50-0.9.
And deleting the selected reference gesture actions which pass through the rate lower than the set threshold value from a preset reference gesture action set.
For example, the selected reference gesture motion is that the total number of the users sliding to the right is 10, where the authentication results of 5 users are that the authentication is passed, the passing rate of the double-finger single-click gesture motion is 5/10 ═ 0.5, and the set threshold of the passing rate is assumed to be 0.6, the lower-right sliding gesture motion is deleted from the preset reference gesture motion set, where the set threshold may be adjusted according to an actual application scenario.
By the method, the gesture actions can be adjusted according to the screening of the selected reference gesture action passing rate by the user terminal, so that the authentication efficiency in the identity authentication is improved.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present application further provides a method for adjusting an authentication method, as shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic flow chart of the method for adjusting an authentication method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and when the method is applied to a server, the method includes the following steps:
Specifically, the specific implementation method for the gesture action passing rate screening by the server is the same as the specific implementation method for the gesture action passing rate screening by the user terminal in the second embodiment, and a description thereof is omitted here.
And step 303, screening out the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than the set threshold value, and sending the indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
Illustratively, after the screened reference gesture actions are sent to the user terminal, the user terminal deletes the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set.
By the method, the gesture actions can be adjusted according to the screening of the server on the gesture action passing rate, so that the authentication efficiency in identity authentication is improved.
Example four
The present embodiment provides an identity authentication apparatus, as shown in fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of an identity authentication apparatus 400 provided in the present embodiment; the device includes: the detection module 401, the authentication module 402, the statistics module 403, the calculation module 404, and the deletion module 405 specifically:
The detection module 401 is configured to detect a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, where the trigger operation is used to instruct user identity authentication;
the authentication module 402 is configured to execute an authentication process, and after it is determined that each authentication process passes, repeatedly execute the authentication process until it is determined that the number of passes of the authentication process satisfies a preset number of passes, and determine that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set;
detecting an operation parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
and if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
In an embodiment of the application, in the authentication module 402, after determining the matching degree between the operation parameter of the reference gesture motion and the operation parameter of the current gesture motion in each executed authentication process, the authentication module is further configured to:
if the matching degree is not larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process is not passed, and displaying prompt information for confirming whether to re-authenticate on the display screen;
Receiving a response instruction for indicating re-authentication aiming at the prompt message, and repeatedly executing the authentication process;
and if a response instruction for indicating that the re-authentication is refused is received aiming at the prompt message, determining that the authentication process is finished.
In an embodiment of the application, the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion include at least one of the following parameters: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
In an embodiment of the application, the reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
In an embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further includes:
a statistic module 403, configured to count operation parameters of the reference gesture motion selected in each authentication process and an authentication result of each authentication process;
the calculation module 404 is configured to classify the reference gesture actions based on the obtained operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculate a pass rate of the authentication process corresponding to each category of reference gesture actions;
A deleting module 405, configured to delete the selected reference gesture motion with the passing rate lower than a set threshold from the preset reference gesture motion set.
An authentication mode adjusting device is further provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of an authentication mode adjusting device 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided, where the authentication mode adjusting device includes: an obtaining module 501, a calculating module 502, and a screening module 503, specifically:
the acquiring module 501 is configured to acquire an operation parameter of a reference gesture action selected by the user terminal when executing each authentication process, and an authentication result of each authentication process;
the calculation module 502 is configured to classify the reference gesture actions based on the obtained operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculate a pass rate of the authentication process corresponding to each category of reference gesture actions;
the screening module 503 is configured to screen out the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than the set threshold, and send indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
EXAMPLE five
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the application also provides the electronic equipment. Referring to fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 600 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a bus 603. The memory 602 is used for storing execution instructions and includes a memory 6021 and an external memory 6022; the memory 6021 is also referred to as an internal memory, and is configured to temporarily store the operation data in the processor 601 and the data exchanged with the external memory 6022 such as a hard disk, the processor 601 exchanges data with the external memory 6022 through the memory 6021, and when the electronic device 600 operates, the processor 601 communicates with the memory 602 through the bus 603, so that the processor 601 executes the following instructions:
Detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, wherein the trigger operation is used for indicating the authentication of the user identity;
executing an authentication process, and after each authentication process is determined to pass, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set;
detecting an operation parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
and if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
In one possible design, in the processing executed by the processor 601, after determining the matching degree between the operation parameter of the reference gesture motion and the operation parameter of the current gesture motion in each executed authentication process, the method further includes:
if the matching degree is not larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process is not passed, and displaying prompt information for confirming whether to re-authenticate on the display screen;
Receiving a response instruction for indicating re-authentication aiming at the prompt message, and repeatedly executing the authentication process;
and if a response instruction for indicating that the re-authentication is refused is received aiming at the prompt message, determining that the authentication process is finished.
In one possible design, the processor 601 performs the processing in which the operating parameters of the reference gesture motion include at least one of the following parameters: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
In one possible design, the processor 601 performs processing in which the reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
In one possible design, the processor 601 performs the process further comprising:
counting the operation parameters of the selected reference gesture action in each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
Deleting the selected reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value from the preset reference gesture action set.
Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the application also provides another electronic device. Referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 700 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a bus 703. The memory 702 is used for storing execution instructions and includes a memory 7021 and an external memory 7022; the memory 7021 is also referred to as an internal memory, and is used to temporarily store operation data in the processor 701 and data exchanged with an external memory 7022 such as a hard disk, the processor 701 exchanges data with the external memory 7022 through the memory 7021, and when the electronic device 700 is operated, the processor 701 and the memory 702 communicate with each other through the bus 703, so that the processor 701 executes the following instructions:
acquiring an operation parameter of a reference gesture action selected by a user terminal when executing each authentication process and an authentication result of each authentication process;
classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
And screening the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value, and sending the indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the user terminal.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for authenticating and adjusting an authentication mode are executed.
Specifically, the storage medium can be a general storage medium, such as a removable disk, a hard disk, or the like, and when the computer program on the storage medium is executed, the steps of the method for authenticating the identity and adjusting the authentication mode can be executed, so that the accuracy and the authentication efficiency of the authentication process in the identity authentication are improved.
The computer program product of the method for identity authentication and authentication mode adjustment provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a computer readable storage medium storing a program code, and instructions included in the program code may be used to execute the method in the foregoing method embodiment.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments provided in the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures, and moreover, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used merely to distinguish one description from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, but not limiting the same, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope disclosed in the present application; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, which should be construed in light of the above teachings. Are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An identity authentication method is applied to a user terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, wherein the trigger operation is used for indicating the authentication of the user identity;
executing an authentication process, and after each authentication process is determined to pass, repeatedly executing the authentication process until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
Wherein, the authentication process executed each time includes:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set; the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion comprise a pressure value, a gravity value, an acceleration value and a position coordinate value;
detecting an operation parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining a degree of match between the operating parameters of the reference gesture motion and the operating parameters of the current gesture motion, including:
respectively calculating the difference values of the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value in the operation parameters of the current gesture action and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value in the operation parameters of the corresponding reference gesture action;
taking the average value of all the difference values as the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
and if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in each performed authentication procedure, after determining a degree of matching between the operating parameters of the reference gesture action and the operating parameters of the current gesture action, the method further comprises:
If the matching degree is not larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process is not passed, and displaying prompt information for confirming whether to re-authenticate on the display screen;
receiving a response instruction for indicating re-authentication aiming at the prompt message, and repeatedly executing the authentication process;
and if a response instruction for indicating that the re-authentication is refused is received aiming at the prompt message, determining that the authentication process is finished.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the operational parameters of the reference gesture action include at least one of: and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value are acquired by a built-in sensor when the reference gesture action is executed.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference gesture actions include one or more of the following gesture actions: click, double click, slide, pinch, zoom, rotate.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
counting the operation parameters of the selected reference gesture action in each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
Classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
deleting the selected reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value from the preset reference gesture action set.
6. A method for adjusting an authentication mode is applied to a server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring operation parameters of reference gesture actions selected by a plurality of user terminals when executing each authentication process and an authentication result of each authentication process;
classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to the reference gesture actions of each category;
and screening the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value, and sending the screened indication information of the reference gesture actions to the plurality of user terminals.
7. An identity authentication device applied in a user terminal, comprising:
The detection module is used for detecting a trigger operation on a display screen of the user terminal, wherein the trigger operation is used for indicating the authentication of the user identity;
the authentication module is used for executing an authentication process, and repeatedly executing the authentication process after the authentication process is determined to pass each time until the passing times of the authentication process are determined to meet the preset times, and determining that the authentication of the user identity is successful;
wherein, the authentication process executed each time comprises:
selecting operation parameters of the reference gesture actions from a preset reference gesture action set; the operation parameters of the reference gesture motion comprise a pressure value, a gravity value, an acceleration value and a position coordinate value;
detecting an operation parameter of a current gesture action on the display screen;
determining a degree of match between the operating parameters of the reference gesture motion and the operating parameters of the current gesture motion, including:
respectively calculating the difference values of the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value in the operation parameters of the current gesture action and the pressure value, the gravity value, the acceleration value and the position coordinate value in the operation parameters of the corresponding reference gesture action;
taking the average value of all the difference values as the matching degree between the operation parameters of the reference gesture action and the operation parameters of the current gesture action;
And if the matching degree is larger than the set threshold value, determining that the authentication process passes.
8. An apparatus for adjusting an authentication method, applied to a server, includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected by the user terminals when executing each authentication process and the authentication result of each authentication process;
the calculation module is used for classifying the reference gesture actions based on the acquired operation parameters of the reference gesture actions selected in each authentication process and the authentication result, and calculating the passing rate of the authentication process corresponding to each type of reference gesture actions;
and the screening module is used for screening the reference gesture actions with the passing rate lower than a set threshold value and sending the indication information of the screened reference gesture actions to the plurality of user terminals.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating via the bus when the electronic device is running, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the method of identity authentication according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or performing the steps of the method of authentication style adjustment according to claim 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program for performing, when being executed by a processor, the steps of the method for identity authentication according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the steps of the method for adjusting an authentication manner according to claim 6.
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| CN102684882B (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 中国科学院计算机网络信息中心 | Verification method and checking equipment |
| CN104050402A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-17 | 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal security certification method and system and mobile terminal |
| CN104134028B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-03-29 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Identity identifying method and system based on gesture feature |
| US10657244B2 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2020-05-19 | Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Identity authentication method and apparatus |
| CN106888195B (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2020-05-05 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Verification method and device |
| CN108804884B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-08-07 | 北京旷视科技有限公司 | Identity authentication method, identity authentication device and computer storage medium |
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| CN103034429A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-10 | 北京千橡网景科技发展有限公司 | Identity authentication method and device for touch screen |
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