CN110034726B - Solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
Solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN110034726B CN110034726B CN201910266283.7A CN201910266283A CN110034726B CN 110034726 B CN110034726 B CN 110034726B CN 201910266283 A CN201910266283 A CN 201910266283A CN 110034726 B CN110034726 B CN 110034726B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence management, and particularly relates to an artificial intelligence-based solar power generation system, which comprises an intelligent control module, a monitoring module, a self-cleaning module and a storage module; the monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring vegetation conditions, animal activities, soil environments and air in the area where the solar cell panel is located; the storage module is used for storing information of the intelligent control module, the monitoring module and the self-cleaning module, and comprises an information receiving unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit; the self-cleaning module is mainly used for automatically cleaning the solar cell panel according to the air monitoring information in the detection module; the invention is mainly used for solving the problem that the solar cell panel is easy to damage because the conventional solar power generation system managed by artificial intelligence cannot monitor surrounding vegetation and animals in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence management, and particularly relates to a solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence.
Background
Nowadays, petrochemical energy is gradually exhausted, and the petrochemical energy causes serious environmental pollution, so that the utilization of some natural energy or renewable energy is gradually paid attention. Therefore, many experts have begun to research the application of various renewable energy sources, of which solar energy is the most feasible one of natural energy sources. At present, the application of solar energy power conversion devices for power generation is becoming more and more extensive, and the utilization of solar energy power conversion devices is becoming more and more important under the urgent needs of gradual shortage of exhausted energy and rising environmental awareness in the future. However, the current general solar power generation system has poor photoelectric conversion efficiency, and cannot provide ideal power more economically and efficiently. Some solar power generation systems generally adopt real-time control based on light source tracking, or perform predetermined control on the solar power generation systems according to a predetermined control strategy, and such control mode has many disadvantages. On one hand, the prior control mode can not predict the next generated energy and power consumption and can not deploy possible problems at a factory end in advance; on the other hand, in grasslands, solar power generation areas in plateau areas may suffer from various natural problems, resulting in a reduction in the working efficiency of solar panels.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence. The invention is mainly used for solving the problem that the solar cell panel is easy to damage because the conventional solar power generation system managed by artificial intelligence cannot monitor surrounding vegetation and animals in real time.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence, which comprises an intelligent control module, a monitoring module, a self-cleaning module and a storage module, wherein the intelligent control module is used for controlling the automatic cleaning module to automatically clean the solar power generation system; the monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring vegetation conditions, animal activities, soil environments and air in the area where the solar cell panel is located; the storage module is used for storing information of the intelligent control module, the monitoring module and the self-cleaning module, and comprises an information receiving unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit; the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information data of the vegetation condition, the animal activity, the soil environment and the air monitored in the monitoring module; the information processing unit is used for classifying the information in the information receiving unit and comparing and analyzing the information to form an analysis report; the information storage unit is used for storing the data information and the analysis report processed by the information processing unit; the self-cleaning module is mainly used for automatically cleaning the solar cell panel according to the air monitoring information in the monitoring module, and meanwhile, vegetation can be periodically cleaned according to the vegetation condition and the information fed back by animal activities; the intelligent control module is mainly used for calling the analysis report in the storage module and controlling the self-cleaning module to work according to the analysis report. During operation, vegetation condition in the area is located to solar cell panel through monitoring module, animal activity, soil environment, air monitering, afterwards with information transmission to storage module in, storage module passes through information receiving unit and receives information, carry out analytic processing to the information of receiving through information processing unit afterwards, and compare the information after handling and produce the analytic report and feed back to intelligent processing module, intelligent processing module can be according to the analytic report in the storage module, thereby according to the vegetation condition of difference, for example, plant production is too luxuriant, cover solar cell panel, animal harmfulness destroys, soil and water loss is serious, air dust is too big etc, thereby carry out intelligent regulation or remove next suitable area to solar cell panel, avoid solar energy power generation to receive the influence.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a vegetation monitoring unit, an animal monitoring unit, a soil monitoring unit, an air monitoring unit and a positioning unit; the positioning unit is used for positioning the area where the solar panel is located and the moving track of the animal; the vegetation monitoring unit is used for detecting vegetation according to the area where the solar panel positioned by the positioning unit is located; the animal monitoring unit can position an animal according to the positioning unit, call animal information stored in the storage module for comparison, analyze animal types and judge whether the animal is destructive or not, if the animal is destructive, the information is fed back to the storage module, the information processing unit in the storage module generates an analysis report according to the received information and feeds the analysis report back to the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module controls the self-cleaning module to expel the animal; the soil monitoring unit can monitor the loss condition of the surrounding soil and feed back information to the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit; the air monitoring unit can detect air near the solar cell panel and feed detected information back to the storage module, and the self-cleaning module can call related information related to air monitoring in the storage module in real time so as to judge whether the solar cell panel needs to be cleaned. When the device works, firstly, the positioning unit can position the solar cell panel, then the vegetation coverage condition in the area where the solar cell panel is located is detected by planting the monitored unit, meanwhile, the vegetation condition at the bottom of the solar cell panel is detected in real time, the vegetation condition is sent to the storage module, then, the information of the storage module is called to compare the growth speed and the type of the plant, the grass plant with high growth speed can be fed back to the intelligent control module in time, the intelligent control module can trim or control the solar cell panel to adjust in time, trees and thorns need to be removed completely, on one hand, the blockage of maintenance personnel is avoided, on the other hand, the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged in the growth process of the trees, and the solar cell panel cannot work normally; meanwhile, the animal monitoring unit can position nearby animals, call animal information stored in the storage module for comparison, analyze animal types and judge whether the animals are destructive or not, if the animals are destructive, the information is fed back to the storage module, the information processing unit in the storage module can generate an analysis report according to the received information and feed the analysis report back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can expel the animals through the self-cleaning module, and the animals without or with small destructive power can be properly guided to the periphery of the solar cell panel through the self-cleaning module to clean the luxuriant plants; the soil monitoring unit can monitor the loss condition of surrounding soil and feed information back to the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit, if the soil loss around the solar cell panel is serious, on one hand, the information can be fed back to the intelligent control module in time, the intelligent control module can call the information in the vegetation monitoring unit, a place where the soil is stable is selected, then the solar cell panel is controlled to move to a proper area, on the other hand, the air monitoring unit can detect the content of grass and wood seeds in the air in real time, so that the content is fed back to the intelligent control module in real time, the intelligent control module can control the solar cell panel to adjust the inclination angle in real time, the seeds in the air impact the solar cell panel and then fall into the soil loss area, the natural planting of plants is completed, and the soil stability is enhanced; and the air monitor unit also can real-time detection air in contain dust content to give intelligent control module with information feedback, intelligent control module can be according to the cleanliness factor of dust content definite air, if when reaching definite quota standard value, intelligent control module can control self-cleaning module and clear up solar cell panel, realizes solar cell panel's self-cleaning, avoids the too much work efficiency who influences solar cell panel of dust accumulation.
Preferably, the vegetation monitoring unit comprises a vegetation height monitoring component, a vegetation type monitoring component and a vegetation coverage rate monitoring component; the vegetation height monitoring assembly can detect the vegetation height near the solar cell panel in real time according to the positioning unit, the detected information is sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module; the vegetation type monitoring assembly can detect vegetation types near the solar panel according to the positioning unit, detected information can be sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, the condition that different vegetation possibly damage the solar panel and the corresponding processing mode are analyzed, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the vegetation coverage monitoring assembly can call data information of the soil monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit in the storage module, so that whether the vegetation coverage of the position can influence the work of the solar cell panel is judged, the data is fed back to the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module can control the solar cell panel to move to an area with high nearby vegetation coverage. When the vegetation height monitoring module works, the vegetation height monitoring module can regularly detect the vegetation height near the solar panel in real time, if the vegetation height is greater than the height of the solar panel, the vegetation height monitoring module can cover the solar panel to receive sunlight, the work of the solar panel is influenced, the detected information is sent to the storage module in real time to be stored and analyzed, the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can adjust the solar panel on one hand, and clear the solar panel on the other hand in time, the vegetation height monitoring module can feed back the detected information to the vegetation type monitoring module in real time while clearing, the detected information can be sent to the storage module in real time to be stored and analyzed, the condition that different vegetation can damage the solar panel and the corresponding processing mode are analyzed, the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module, for example, green grass plants can be regularly cleared up or fed back to the animal, the animals without destructive power, which are monitored by the animal monitoring unit, can be guided to eat green grass at proper time through the self-cleaning module, and related tree plants can be transplanted by the intelligent control module and then cultivated to be potted plants with ornamental value; and vegetation coverage monitoring subassembly can call the data message of soil monitoring unit and air monitoring unit in the storage module to judge whether the vegetation coverage of this department can influence solar cell panel work, and feed back to intelligent control module, intelligent control module can control solar cell panel and remove the high area of near vegetation coverage, make solar cell panel normally work.
Preferably, the animal monitoring unit comprises an image acquisition component, a species comparison component, a destructive analysis component, a movement track recording component and an alarm expelling component; the image acquisition assembly can position the animal according to the positioning unit and acquire an image, and acquired information can be sent to the storage module; the species comparison component calls the animal information in the storage module for comparison, analyzes the species of the animal and feeds back the species to the destructive analysis component; the destructive analysis component carries out destructive analysis on the animal according to the information analyzed by the type comparison component and sends a judgment result to the alarm expelling component; the moving track recording component is used for recording the moving track of the animal, simultaneously feeding the recorded information back to the storage module in real time, analyzing and judging whether damage to the solar cell panel is caused in the storage module, and feeding back to the alarm expelling component and the vegetation monitoring unit; the alarm expelling component is used for making corresponding expelling or countermeasure according to the judgment result in the destructive analysis component and the movement track recording component. When the device works, the image acquisition component can position an animal according to the positioning unit and acquire an image, the acquired information can be sent to the storage module, the species comparison component can call the animal information in the storage module for comparison, analyze the species to which the animal belongs and feed back to the destructive analysis component, then the destructive analysis component can perform destructive analysis on the animal according to the information analyzed by the species comparison component and send a judgment result to the alarm expelling component and the vegetation monitoring unit, the vegetation monitoring unit can record the moving track information recorded by the component according to the analysis result of the destructive analysis component and feed back the information to the storage module, the storage module can analyze and process the information and generate an analysis report, so that animals without destructive power can be guided to eat green grass in real time through the self-cleaning module, thereby accomplish near solar cell panel the plant clear up, if the higher animal of destructive power, the alarm subassembly can warn the expulsion to the animal of higher destructive power this moment, for example send out audible alarm daytime, simulate the sound of cry of lion or tiger, can send the light and block this animal entering night.
Preferably, the air monitoring unit comprises a dust content detection component, a seed category detection component and a moisture content detection component; the dust content detection assembly can detect the dust content in the area near the solar cell panel according to the positioning unit, detected data are sent to the storage module to be stored and analyzed for air cleanliness, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the seed content detection assembly can detect the content of the seeds, sends detection information to the storage module to be stored and analyzed, detects the types of the seeds by combining the seed type detection assembly, feeds back the analyzed result to the intelligent control module by combining the data of the seed type detection assembly and the seed type detection assembly, and controls the solar cell panel to adjust so as to intercept the seeds in the air; the moisture content detection assembly can detect moisture in the air and moisture content in soil, and the information is fed back to the storage module for storage and is combined with the soil detection unit, so that the intercepted seeds are fed back to the intelligent control module to be guided to the area with serious soil loss. When the device works, the dust content detection assembly can detect the air cleanliness of the area near the solar cell panel, on one hand, indirect data are provided for the soil monitoring unit, on the other hand, information can be fed back to the self-cleaning module, the self-cleaning module can select to realize the self-cleaning of the solar cell panel when the air cleanliness is high, the seed content detection assembly can detect the content of seeds and store the information into the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit can call the seed content information and the soil loss information to comprehensively judge whether the seeds in the air need to be intercepted, if the interception is determined, the intercepted seeds are guided to the area with more soil loss, meanwhile, the seed type detection assembly can detect the types of the seeds in the interception process, the seeds of thorns are prevented from being intercepted to the area which is difficult to clean, and the moisture content detection assembly can detect the moisture content in the air on the one hand, on the other hand, the water content in the soil can be detected, and the data information of the water content and the data information of the soil are combined, so that the survival rate of the seeds is judged, and a basis is provided for intercepting the seeds.
Preferably, the self-cleaning module comprises a vegetation cleaning unit, a dust cleaning unit, an adjusting unit and a guiding unit; the vegetation cleaning unit is used for distinguishing and cleaning the plant height and the plant species detected in the vegetation monitoring unit and receiving the animal detection information in the animal monitoring unit, so that animals without destructive power are guided to eat grass and clean; the dust cleaning unit can comprehensively judge the cleanliness of air according to the information of the air monitoring unit and the soil monitoring unit, so that the information is fed back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can control the adjusting unit, and the adjusting unit can control the solar cell panel to adjust the inclination angle, so that dust is blown off; the adjusting unit can adaptively adjust the inclination angle and the height of the solar cell panel according to the information of the dust cleaning unit and the vegetation cleaning unit; the guide unit can guide the animal without destructive power to a place where the vegetation needs to be cleaned according to the result of the analysis of the destructive analysis component. When the vegetation monitoring unit works, if the height of the plants detected in the vegetation monitoring unit is too high, the plant types are analyzed, and meanwhile, the monitoring information of the animal monitoring unit is called, so that animals without destructive power are guided to eat the green grass through the guiding unit, wherein the guiding unit can be a broadcaster or a smell simulator, the slight sound and the sound of the same kind of herbivores are simulated, the animals are guided to eat the green grass, and the trees need to be manually treated or removed; and the cleanliness factor of air can be comprehensively judged according to the information of air monitoring unit and soil monitoring unit to dust clearance unit to give information feedback to intelligent control module, intelligent control module can control the regulating unit, and the regulating unit can control solar cell panel and carry out inclination's regulation, realizes blowing of dust, realizes solar cell panel's self-cleaning.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the monitoring module is arranged to monitor the vegetation condition, animal activity, soil environment and air in the area where the solar cell panel is located, then the information is sent to the storage module, the storage module analyzes and processes the received information, generates an analysis report and feeds the analysis report back to the intelligent processing module, and the intelligent processing module can intelligently adjust or move the solar cell panel to the next appropriate area according to the analysis report and different vegetation conditions, so that the solar power generation is prevented from being influenced.
2. According to the invention, the animal monitoring unit is arranged, the image acquisition assembly can position the animal and acquire the image according to the positioning unit, the species comparison assembly can call the animal information in the storage module for comparison, the species of the animal is analyzed, then the destructive analysis assembly can perform destructive analysis on the animal, the judgment result is sent to the alarm expelling assembly and the vegetation monitoring unit, the vegetation monitoring unit can guide the animal without destructive power to eat green grass in real time according to the analysis result of the destructive analysis assembly, so that the plants near the solar cell panel are cleared, and if the animal with higher destructive power is an animal with higher destructive power, the alarm assembly can warn and expel the animal with higher destructive power.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the self-cleaning module, when the height of the plant detected in the vegetation monitoring unit is too high, the monitoring information of the animal monitoring unit is called, and the sound and the smell of the similar animal are simulated by the guide unit, so that the animal without destructive power is guided to eat the green grass, and the tree plant needs to be manually treated or removed; and the cleanliness factor of air can be comprehensively judged according to the information of air monitoring unit and soil monitoring unit to dust clearance unit to give information feedback to intelligent control module, intelligent control module can control the regulating unit, and the regulating unit can control solar cell panel and carry out inclination's regulation, realizes blowing of dust, realizes solar cell panel's self-cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the animal monitoring unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the air monitoring unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the self-cleaning module of the present invention;
Detailed Description
A solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1, the solar power generation system based on artificial intelligence of the present invention includes an intelligent control module, a monitoring module, a self-cleaning module, and a storage module; the monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring vegetation conditions, animal activities, soil environments and air in the area where the solar cell panel is located; the storage module is used for storing information of the intelligent control module, the monitoring module and the self-cleaning module, and comprises an information receiving unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit; the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information data of the vegetation condition, the animal activity, the soil environment and the air monitored in the monitoring module; the information processing unit is used for classifying the information in the information receiving unit and comparing and analyzing the information to form an analysis report; the information storage unit is used for storing the data information and the analysis report processed by the information processing unit; the self-cleaning module is mainly used for automatically cleaning the solar cell panel according to the air monitoring information in the monitoring module, and meanwhile, vegetation can be periodically cleaned according to the vegetation condition and the information fed back by animal activities; the intelligent control module is mainly used for calling the analysis report in the storage module and controlling the self-cleaning module to work according to the analysis report. During operation, vegetation condition in the area is located to solar cell panel through monitoring module, animal activity, soil environment, air monitering, afterwards with information transmission to storage module in, storage module passes through information receiving unit and receives information, carry out analytic processing to the information of receiving through information processing unit afterwards, and compare the information after handling and produce the analytic report and feed back to intelligent processing module, intelligent processing module can be according to the analytic report in the storage module, thereby according to the vegetation condition of difference, for example, plant production is too luxuriant, cover solar cell panel, animal harmfulness destroys, soil and water loss is serious, air dust is too big etc, thereby carry out intelligent regulation or remove next suitable area to solar cell panel, avoid solar energy power generation to receive the influence.
As shown in fig. 1, the monitoring module includes a vegetation monitoring unit, an animal monitoring unit, a soil monitoring unit, an air monitoring unit, and a positioning unit; the positioning unit is used for positioning the area where the solar panel is located and the moving track of the animal; the vegetation monitoring unit is used for detecting vegetation according to the area where the solar panel positioned by the positioning unit is located; the animal monitoring unit can position an animal according to the positioning unit, call animal information stored in the storage module for comparison, analyze animal types and judge whether the animal is destructive or not, if the animal is destructive, the information is fed back to the storage module, the information processing unit in the storage module generates an analysis report according to the received information and feeds the analysis report back to the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module controls the self-cleaning module to expel the animal; the soil monitoring unit can monitor the loss condition of the surrounding soil and feed back information to the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit; the air monitoring unit can detect air near the solar cell panel and feed detected information back to the storage module, and the self-cleaning module can call related information related to air monitoring in the storage module in real time so as to judge whether the solar cell panel needs to be cleaned. When the device works, firstly, the positioning unit can position the solar cell panel, then the vegetation coverage condition in the area where the solar cell panel is located is detected by planting the monitored unit, meanwhile, the vegetation condition at the bottom of the solar cell panel is detected in real time, the vegetation condition is sent to the storage module, then, the information of the storage module is called to compare the growth speed and the type of the plant, the grass plant with high growth speed can be fed back to the intelligent control module in time, the intelligent control module can trim or control the solar cell panel to adjust in time, trees and thorns need to be removed completely, on one hand, the blockage of maintenance personnel is avoided, on the other hand, the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged in the growth process of the trees, and the solar cell panel cannot work normally; meanwhile, the animal monitoring unit can position nearby animals, call animal information stored in the storage module for comparison, analyze animal types and judge whether the animals are destructive or not, if the animals are destructive, the information is fed back to the storage module, the information processing unit in the storage module can generate an analysis report according to the received information and feed the analysis report back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can expel the animals through the self-cleaning module, and the animals without or with small destructive power can be properly guided to the periphery of the solar cell panel through the self-cleaning module to clean the luxuriant plants; the soil monitoring unit can monitor the loss condition of surrounding soil and feed information back to the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit, if the soil loss around the solar cell panel is serious, on one hand, the information can be fed back to the intelligent control module in time, the intelligent control module can call the information in the vegetation monitoring unit, a place where the soil is stable is selected, then the solar cell panel is controlled to move to a proper area, on the other hand, the air monitoring unit can detect the content of grass and wood seeds in the air in real time, so that the content is fed back to the intelligent control module in real time, the intelligent control module can control the solar cell panel to adjust the inclination angle in real time, the seeds in the air impact the solar cell panel and then fall into the soil loss area, the natural planting of plants is completed, and the soil stability is enhanced; and the air monitor unit also can real-time detection air in contain dust content to give intelligent control module with information feedback, intelligent control module can be according to the cleanliness factor of dust content definite air, if when reaching definite quota standard value, intelligent control module can control self-cleaning module and clear up solar cell panel, realizes solar cell panel's self-cleaning, avoids the too much work efficiency who influences solar cell panel of dust accumulation.
As shown in fig. 1, the vegetation monitoring unit includes a vegetation height monitoring component, a vegetation kind monitoring component, and a vegetation coverage monitoring component; the vegetation height monitoring assembly can detect the vegetation height near the solar cell panel in real time according to the positioning unit, the detected information is sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module; the vegetation type monitoring assembly can detect vegetation types near the solar panel according to the positioning unit, detected information can be sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, the condition that different vegetation possibly damage the solar panel and the corresponding processing mode are analyzed, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the vegetation coverage monitoring assembly can call data information of the soil monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit in the storage module, so that whether the vegetation coverage of the position can influence the work of the solar cell panel is judged, the data is fed back to the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module can control the solar cell panel to move to an area with high nearby vegetation coverage. When the vegetation height monitoring module works, the vegetation height monitoring module can regularly detect the vegetation height near the solar panel in real time, if the vegetation height is greater than the height of the solar panel, the vegetation height monitoring module can cover the solar panel to receive sunlight, the work of the solar panel is influenced, the detected information is sent to the storage module in real time to be stored and analyzed, the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can adjust the solar panel on one hand, and clear the solar panel on the other hand in time, the vegetation height monitoring module can feed back the detected information to the vegetation type monitoring module in real time while clearing, the detected information can be sent to the storage module in real time to be stored and analyzed, the condition that different vegetation can damage the solar panel and the corresponding processing mode are analyzed, the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module, for example, green grass plants can be regularly cleared up or fed back to the animal, the animals without destructive power, which are monitored by the animal monitoring unit, can be guided to eat green grass at proper time through the self-cleaning module, and related tree plants can be transplanted by the intelligent control module and then cultivated to be potted plants with ornamental value; and vegetation coverage monitoring subassembly can call the data message of soil monitoring unit and air monitoring unit in the storage module to judge whether the vegetation coverage of this department can influence solar cell panel work, and feed back to intelligent control module, intelligent control module can control solar cell panel and remove the high area of near vegetation coverage, make solar cell panel normally work.
As shown in fig. 2, the animal monitoring unit includes an image acquisition component, a species comparison component, a destructive analysis component, a movement track recording component, and an alarm expelling component; the image acquisition assembly can position the animal according to the positioning unit and acquire an image, and acquired information can be sent to the storage module; the species comparison component calls the animal information in the storage module for comparison, analyzes the species of the animal and feeds back the species to the destructive analysis component; the destructive analysis component carries out destructive analysis on the animal according to the information analyzed by the type comparison component and sends a judgment result to the alarm expelling component; the moving track recording component is used for recording the moving track of the animal, simultaneously feeding the recorded information back to the storage module in real time, analyzing and judging whether damage to the solar cell panel is caused in the storage module, and feeding back to the alarm expelling component and the vegetation monitoring unit; the alarm expelling component is used for making corresponding expelling or countermeasure according to the judgment result in the destructive analysis component and the movement track recording component. When the device works, the image acquisition component can position an animal according to the positioning unit and acquire an image, the acquired information can be sent to the storage module, the species comparison component can call the animal information in the storage module for comparison, analyze the species to which the animal belongs and feed back to the destructive analysis component, then the destructive analysis component can perform destructive analysis on the animal according to the information analyzed by the species comparison component and send a judgment result to the alarm expelling component and the vegetation monitoring unit, the vegetation monitoring unit can record the moving track information recorded by the component according to the analysis result of the destructive analysis component and feed back the information to the storage module, the storage module can analyze and process the information and generate an analysis report, so that animals without destructive power can be guided to eat green grass in real time through the self-cleaning module, thereby accomplish near solar cell panel the plant clear up, if the higher animal of destructive power, the alarm subassembly can warn the expulsion to the animal of higher destructive power this moment, for example send out audible alarm daytime, simulate the sound of cry of lion or tiger, can send the light and block this animal entering night.
As shown in fig. 3, the air monitoring unit includes a dust content detecting component, a seed category detecting component, and a moisture content detecting component; the dust content detection assembly can detect the dust content in the area near the solar cell panel according to the positioning unit, detected data are sent to the storage module to be stored and analyzed for air cleanliness, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the seed content detection assembly can detect the content of the seeds, sends detection information to the storage module to be stored and analyzed, detects the types of the seeds by combining the seed type detection assembly, feeds back the analyzed result to the intelligent control module by combining the data of the seed type detection assembly and the seed type detection assembly, and controls the solar cell panel to adjust so as to intercept the seeds in the air; the moisture content detection assembly can detect moisture in the air and moisture content in soil, and the information is fed back to the storage module for storage and is combined with the soil detection unit, so that the intercepted seeds are fed back to the intelligent control module to be guided to the area with serious soil loss. When the device works, the dust content detection assembly can detect the air cleanliness of the area near the solar cell panel, on one hand, indirect data are provided for the soil monitoring unit, on the other hand, information can be fed back to the self-cleaning module, the self-cleaning module can select to realize the self-cleaning of the solar cell panel when the air cleanliness is high, the seed content detection assembly can detect the content of seeds and store the information into the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit can call the seed content information and the soil loss information to comprehensively judge whether the seeds in the air need to be intercepted, if the interception is determined, the intercepted seeds are guided to the area with more soil loss, meanwhile, the seed type detection assembly can detect the types of the seeds in the interception process, the seeds of thorns are prevented from being intercepted to the area which is difficult to clean, and the moisture content detection assembly can detect the moisture content in the air on the one hand, on the other hand, the water content in the soil can be detected, and the data information of the water content and the data information of the soil are combined, so that the survival rate of the seeds is judged, and a basis is provided for intercepting the seeds.
As shown in fig. 4, the self-cleaning module comprises a vegetation cleaning unit, a dust cleaning unit, a regulating unit and a guiding unit; the vegetation cleaning unit is used for distinguishing and cleaning the plant height and the plant species detected in the vegetation monitoring unit and receiving the animal detection information in the animal monitoring unit, so that animals without destructive power are guided to eat grass and clean; the dust cleaning unit can comprehensively judge the cleanliness of air according to the information of the air monitoring unit and the soil monitoring unit, so that the information is fed back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can control the adjusting unit, and the adjusting unit can control the solar cell panel to adjust the inclination angle, so that dust is blown off; the adjusting unit can adaptively adjust the inclination angle and the height of the solar cell panel according to the information of the dust cleaning unit and the vegetation cleaning unit; the guide unit can guide the animal without destructive power to a place where the vegetation needs to be cleaned according to the result of the analysis of the destructive analysis component. When the vegetation monitoring unit works, if the height of the plants detected in the vegetation monitoring unit is too high, the plant types are analyzed, and meanwhile, the monitoring information of the animal monitoring unit is called, so that animals without destructive power are guided to eat the green grass through the guiding unit, wherein the guiding unit can be a broadcaster or a smell simulator, the slight sound and the sound of the same kind of herbivores are simulated, the animals are guided to eat the green grass, and the trees need to be manually treated or removed; and the cleanliness factor of air can be comprehensively judged according to the information of air monitoring unit and soil monitoring unit to dust clearance unit to give information feedback to intelligent control module, intelligent control module can control the regulating unit, and the regulating unit can control solar cell panel and carry out inclination's regulation, realizes blowing of dust, realizes solar cell panel's self-cleaning.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation system based on artificial intelligence which characterized in that: the intelligent monitoring system comprises an intelligent control module, a monitoring module, a self-cleaning module and a storage module; the monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring vegetation conditions, animal activities, soil environments and air in an area where the solar cell panel is located, and comprises a vegetation monitoring unit, an animal monitoring unit, a soil monitoring unit, an air monitoring unit and a positioning unit; the positioning unit is used for positioning the area where the solar panel is located and the moving track of the animal; the vegetation monitoring unit is used for detecting vegetation according to the area where the solar panel positioned by the positioning unit is located, and comprises a vegetation height monitoring assembly, a vegetation type monitoring assembly and a vegetation coverage rate monitoring assembly; the vegetation height monitoring assembly can detect the vegetation height near the solar cell panel in real time according to the positioning unit, the detected information is sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module; the vegetation type monitoring assembly can detect vegetation types near the solar panel according to the positioning unit, detected information can be sent to the storage module in real time for storage and analysis, the condition that different vegetation possibly damage the solar panel and the corresponding processing mode are analyzed, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the vegetation coverage monitoring assembly can call data information of the soil monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit in the storage module, so that whether the vegetation coverage of the area can influence the work of the solar panel is judged and fed back to the intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module can control the solar panel to move to a nearby area with high vegetation coverage; the animal monitoring unit can position an animal according to the positioning unit, call animal information stored in the storage module for comparison, analyze the animal type and judge whether the animal is destructive or not, if the animal is destructive, the information is fed back to the storage module, the information processing unit in the storage module generates an analysis report according to the received information and feeds the analysis report back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module controls the self-cleaning module to expel the animal, and the animal monitoring unit comprises an image acquisition component, a type comparison component, a destructive analysis component, a moving track recording component and an alarm expelling component; the image acquisition assembly can position the animal according to the positioning unit and acquire an image, and acquired information can be sent to the storage module; the species comparison component calls the animal information in the storage module for comparison, analyzes the species of the animal and feeds back the species to the destructive analysis component; the destructive analysis component carries out destructive analysis on the animal according to the information analyzed by the type comparison component and sends a judgment result to the alarm expelling component; the moving track recording component is used for recording the moving track of the animal, simultaneously feeding the recorded information back to the storage module in real time, analyzing and judging whether damage to the solar cell panel is caused in the storage module, and feeding back to the alarm expelling component and the vegetation monitoring unit; the alarm expelling component is used for making corresponding expelling or coping measures according to the judgment result and the movement track recording component in the destructive analysis component; the soil monitoring unit can monitor the loss condition of the surrounding soil and feed back information to the storage module, the vegetation monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit; the air monitoring unit can detect air near the solar cell panel and feed the detected information back to the storage module, the self-cleaning module can call related information related to air monitoring in the storage module in real time so as to judge whether the solar cell panel needs to be cleaned or not, and the air monitoring unit comprises a dust content detection assembly, a seed category detection assembly and a moisture content detection assembly; the dust content detection assembly can detect the dust content in the area near the solar cell panel according to the positioning unit, detected data are sent to the storage module to be stored and analyzed for air cleanliness, and the analysis result is fed back to the intelligent control module and the self-cleaning module; the seed content detection assembly can detect the content of the seeds, sends detection information to the storage module to be stored and analyzed, detects the types of the seeds by combining the seed type detection assembly, feeds back the analyzed result to the intelligent control module by combining the data of the seed type detection assembly and the seed type detection assembly, and controls the solar cell panel to adjust so as to intercept the seeds in the air; the moisture content detection assembly can detect moisture in the air and moisture content in the soil, and the information is fed back to the storage module for storage and is combined with the soil detection unit, so that the information is fed back to the intelligent control module to control the intercepted seeds to be guided to the area with serious soil loss; the storage module is used for storing information of the intelligent control module, the monitoring module and the self-cleaning module, and comprises an information receiving unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit; the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information data of vegetation condition, animal activity, soil environment and air monitored in the monitoring module; the information processing unit is used for classifying the information in the information receiving unit and comparing and analyzing the information to form an analysis report; the information storage unit is used for storing the data information and the analysis report processed by the information processing unit; the self-cleaning module is mainly used for automatically cleaning the solar cell panel according to the air monitoring information in the monitoring module, and meanwhile, vegetation cleaning can be regularly performed according to the vegetation condition and the information fed back by animal activities, and the self-cleaning module comprises a vegetation cleaning unit, a dust cleaning unit, an adjusting unit and a guiding unit; the vegetation cleaning unit is used for distinguishing and cleaning the plant height and the plant species detected in the vegetation monitoring unit and receiving the animal detection information in the animal monitoring unit, so that animals without destructive power are guided to eat grass and clean; the dust cleaning unit can comprehensively judge the cleanliness of air according to the information of the air monitoring unit and the soil monitoring unit, so that the information is fed back to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module can control the adjusting unit, and the adjusting unit can control the solar cell panel to adjust the inclination angle, so that dust is blown off; the adjusting unit can adaptively adjust the inclination angle and the height of the solar cell panel according to the information of the dust cleaning unit and the vegetation cleaning unit; the guide unit can guide animals without destructive power to a place where vegetation needs to be cleaned according to the result of analysis of the destructive analysis component; the intelligent control module is mainly used for calling the analysis report in the storage module and controlling the self-cleaning module to work according to the analysis report.
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