CN110013332A - A kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110013332A
CN110013332A CN201910433853.7A CN201910433853A CN110013332A CN 110013332 A CN110013332 A CN 110013332A CN 201910433853 A CN201910433853 A CN 201910433853A CN 110013332 A CN110013332 A CN 110013332A
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China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary bow
tooth
cat
cat shape
auxiliary
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Granted
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CN201910433853.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110013332B (en
Inventor
徐晖
白丁
韩向龙
薛超然
郭永文
杨娴睿
田野
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/14Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth
    • A61C7/145Lingual brackets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/14Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth
    • A61C7/16Brackets; Fixing brackets to teeth specially adapted to be cemented to teeth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape, comprising: the auxiliary bow of cat shape, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, maintenance set;Each component of invisible orthotic device is respectively positioned on maxillary dentition, or it is respectively positioned on mandibular dentition, the appliance is hidden in the tongue side of tooth in the force application part of labial teeth section, maintenance set is transparent, the appliance is simple for structure, the force application part of the invisible orthotic device utilizes the screen resilience of wire, and strength is lasting soft, rescues efficiency to significantly improve;By adjusting the tilt angle of auxiliary bow sheath, the vertical size to force value that the auxiliary bow of cat shape generates is adjusted;By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, the i.e. length of the nearly middle section arch wire of adjustment bilateral circle band, it is adjusted and direction and force value size of the sagittal to power is applied to labial teeth;By adjusting the positional relationship of fixing groove and preceding resistance centre for tooth, torque size is adjusted;The appliance can efficiently open labial teeth occlusion, correct deep overbite, establish normal Anterior overbite covering, improve meshing functionss and mouth Maxillary region is beautiful.

Description

A kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of oral medicine more particularly to a kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic devices of cat shape.
Background technique
Orthodontic Treatment corrects various patho-occlusions by making tooth that physiological movement occur, and therapeutic purpose is association Adjust dental articulation, coordinate the positional relationship between tooth and Maxillary region hard and soft tissue, with improve the health of mouth Maxillary region, beauty and Function.Anterior overbite is one of main indicator of dental articulation, has important pass with foundation, jaw growth and face appearance is engaged Connection.Incisal border of tooth lid of going forward descends 1/3 or more anterior teeth crown length, referred to as deep overbite excessively, is clinical common patho-occlusion, It is known as introversive type deep overbite with what upper incisor tongue inclined.Deep overbite is mainly shown as the upper jaw and/or mandibular anterior teeth elongation, under Incisal border of tooth is stung at the corona neck 1/3 of premanillary teeth before jaw, or even is stung in upper jaw tongue side gum, cause incision excessive attrition of teeth, Upper jaw gum wound, introversive type deep overbite limit lower jaw sagittal to development, influence remporomandibular joint health.For such trouble Person, orthodontic treatment need to force down labial teeth, open labial teeth occlusion, establish normal Anterior overbite.
Common treatment method is using NITI Ω arch wire, and appliance is made of bracket and steel wire, appliance aesthetics and is relaxed Appropriateness is poor, and the course for the treatment of is up to 1 year or more, and many patients abandon treating since appliance interferes beautiful for a long time.In recent years, no support Slot invisalign technology provides new selection to Orthodontic Treatment, and existing invisible orthotic device is by being covered each by upper lower jaw tooth The transparent facing of column and the attachment being adhered on facing composition, by transparent facing to the pushing force of facing and/or attachment come real The movement of existing tooth.Invisible orthotic device without bracket has the advantages that beautiful, comfortable, however that treats deep overbite rescues efficiency Weak, the course for the treatment of needed for leveling arch is longer than NITI Ω arch wire, and particularly with the case of serious deep overbite, Chang Fasheng tooth is press-offed, stung It is insufficient to close opening, causes frequently to restart or even rescue failure.The prior art combines stealthy facing and fixed appliance, The efficiency for opening labial teeth occlusion is improved, but still has the disadvantage that 1, bracket is arranged in appliance and auxiliary spring, comfort level are poor; 2, appliance needs substep to carry out in place, and patient repeatedly takes daily to wear appliance and need to voluntarily place facing, the auxiliary spring of placement, and operation is tired It is difficult, it is difficult to guarantee operating accuracy and safety, treat poor controllability.
" tooth conjunction " herein is dentistry specialized vocabulary, and English is occlusion, and tooth and conjunction are the left parts of a word And right part, it can not find the word in common character library, therefore be separately written as " tooth conjunction ".
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that in view of the above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to overcome for a kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape Many defects existing in the prior art, can efficiently open labial teeth occlusion, correction deep overbite, and raising rescues efficiency, has concurrently and pluck It wears convenience, wear the features such as comfortable use, good appearance.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape, comprising: the auxiliary bow of cat shape, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, maintenance set.
The maintenance set covering maxillary dentition or covering mandibular dentition;The maintenance set includes preceding facing, rear facing, connection Bridge, the preceding facing covering bilateral central incisor and lateral incisor, or covering bilateral canine tooth and incisor;After described before facing covering bilateral It grinds one's teeth in sleep and grinds one's teeth in sleep, or cover the second premolar teeth of bilateral, grind one's teeth in sleep;The connecting bridge is the ribbon knot of tray covered teeth lip side and tongue side Structure, connecting bridge it is close in be connected with preceding facing, it is remote in be connected with rear facing;The maintenance cover each structure be all made of it is transparent or Translucent material is made, and keeps appliance stealthy;
The auxiliary bow of cat shape is Arch width, is made of wire, and in leading portion tool, there are two cat ear shapeds to be bent;The cat shape Auxiliary bow sheath is inserted at the both ends of auxiliary bow respectively, and middle section is fixed in fixing groove.
The auxiliary bow sheath is located at the buccal aspect of facing after bilateral;The auxiliary bow sheath be an inclined tubulose or sheath-like structure, It is in 30 ° of -60 ° of angles of cut with bite plane;Auxiliary bow sheath in this intersection range can provide suitable facies posterior hepatis for the auxiliary bow of cat shape It is vertical to power with the auxiliary bow generation of the controllable cat shape of the angle of cut of bite plane to adjust auxiliary bow sheath to generate suitable Orthodontic force for position The size of value.
The fixing groove is located at the tongue side face of preceding facing;The fixing groove is pillow ridge structure, and there is tongue side face, tooth to close Face, mesial surface, distal surface, it is shiny surface that face is closed in the tongue side face, tooth, and the mesial surface and distal surface are crotch-shaped;Pillow For the same shape of pillow;
Each component of the invisible orthotic device is respectively positioned on maxillary dentition, or is respectively positioned on mandibular dentition.
Maintenance set is that appliance provides maintenance, and supplemented by sheath, fixing groove offer attachment area are provided;The auxiliary bow sheath is The both ends of the auxiliary bow of cat shape provide attachment area;The fixing groove provides the point of application for the auxiliary bow of cat shape;The rebound of the auxiliary bow of cat shape Power can impose labial teeth vertically to the Orthodontic force forced down or lip inclines or tongue inclines;By adjusting fixing groove and preceding resistance centre for tooth Positional relationship, and adjust cat shape it is auxiliary bow apply Orthodontic force direction and force value size, it can be achieved that labial teeth overall movement or inclination Mobile or control root is mobile;Accuracy controlling and effectively realization to labial teeth move mode, can efficiently open labial teeth occlusion, correction is deep Tooth conjunction is covered, reinforces that the vertical to control of bite plane is conducive to establish normal Anterior overbite covering, coordinates upper and lower dentition Vertically to positional relationship, improve meshing functionss and face appearance.
It is preferred that the auxiliary bow of cat shape is divided into two kinds of structures of A type and Type B, the cat ear shaped of the auxiliary bow A type of cat shape Bending is bent across the adjacent gap between lateral incisor and canine tooth, the cat ear shaped of the auxiliary bow Type B of cat shape across before canine tooth and first Adjacent gap between grinding one's teeth in sleep;
It is preferred that circle band is arranged on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, the circle band is fixed on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, or straight It connects and is made from type of the auxiliary bowing of cat shape;The circle band be located at auxiliary bow sheath it is close in or it is remote in;By adjusting bilateral circle band Position, i.e. the length of the nearly middle section arch wire of adjustment bilateral circle band is controllable to apply the force value size that lip inclines or tongue inclines to labial teeth, With regulating force and proportion of torque, realize labial teeth overall movement inclination movement or control root it is mobile;
It is preferred that the auxiliary bow sheath and fixing groove can be from the surface direct formings that maintenance covers, with maintenance set Form an entirety;Or it is connected as individual structure with maintenance set;The auxiliary bow sheath and fixing groove are using transparent or semi-transparent Bright material is made;
It is preferred that the preceding facing with the auxiliary bow Type B collocation of cat shape, is arranged in the position that preceding facing corresponds to incisor cut end Cushion space is cancelled or is reduced when suitable for need to only force down canine tooth and forces down power to incisor;
It is preferred that the maintenance has put on sky bubble structure, corresponding facing is equipped with bonding attachment, is bonded attachment Outer surface and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, and bonding attachment and vacuole inner wall pass through mechanical interlock for maintenance Set is fixed on tooth;
It is preferred that the rear facing tooth positioned at the appliance of maxillary dentition is closed towards tooth conjunction Fang Longqi or is thickened, shape It increases and pads at backteeth;The backteeth increases pad covering bilateral backteeth or covering part backteeth;
It is preferred that it is solid or hollow structure that the backteeth, which increases pad, using transparent or semitransparent material system At;The occlusal surface that the backteeth increases pad is flat-satin face, when occlusion with to jaw backteeth at uniform point-like contacts;Backteeth increases Mandibular anterior teeth incisxal edge closes 0 to 1 millimeter of face apart from maintenance molar when the thickness of pad is engaged lower jaw.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, which is hidden in the tongue side of tooth in the force application part of labial teeth section, and maintenance set is transparent, thus beautiful stealthy; The region that each component of appliance is contacted with mucous membrane of mouth is all made of smooth arc-shaped surface, thus comfort level is high;2, the appliance structure letter Clean, force application part is pre-assembled by doctor, patient using when maintenance set need to be only placed in denture, pluck wear it is simple and convenient, It is easily operated, 3, the force application part of the invisible orthotic device utilizes the screen resilience of wire, and strength is lasting soft, to significantly improve Rescue efficiency;4, the point of application, force direction and the force value size of the appliance have flexible adjustability, by adjusting auxiliary bow sheath Tilt angle, be adjusted cat shape it is auxiliary bow generate the vertical size to force value;By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, that is, adjust The length of the nearly middle section arch wire of whole bilateral circle band is adjusted and applies direction and force value size of the sagittal to power to labial teeth;Pass through tune Torque size is adjusted in the positional relationship of whole fixing groove and preceding resistance centre for tooth;Above-mentioned adjusting accurately controls labial teeth institute stress With the direction of torque, size, power/proportion of torque, thus can effectively realize labial teeth overall movement inclination movement or control Root is mobile;Labial teeth occlusion can be efficiently opened, deep overbite is corrected, normal Anterior overbite covering is established, improves meshing functionss It is beautiful with mouth Maxillary region.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention, for showing the appliance including the auxiliary bow of A type cat shape, wherein Fig. 1 It (1) is the auxiliary bow schematic diagram of A type cat shape, Fig. 1 (2) is that the appliance tooth closes face sight, and Fig. 1 (3) is appliance side sight;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention, for showing the appliance including the auxiliary bow of Type B cat shape, wherein Fig. 2 It (1) is the auxiliary bow schematic diagram of Type B cat shape, Fig. 2 (2) is that the appliance tooth closes face sight, and Fig. 2 (3) is appliance side sight;
Fig. 3 is the fixed slot configurations schematic diagram of appliance of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 3 (1) is norma sagittalis, and Fig. 3 (2) is It sees in tongue side face;
Wherein, 1 is the auxiliary bow of cat shape, and 2 be circle band, and 3 are bent for cat ear shaped, bends sheath supplemented by 4,5 be fixing groove, and 6 be labial teeth Set, 7 be rear facing, and 8 be connecting bridge, and 9 increase pad for backteeth, and 10 be tongue side face, and 11 close face for tooth, and 12 be mesial surface.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
Comparative example
NITI Ω arch wire, appliance are made of bracket and steel wire, and bracket is fixed on facing, and the screen resilience of steel wire is passed by bracket It passs tooth and keeps tooth mobile, appliance aesthetics and comfort level are poor, and the course for the treatment of in leveling arch stage is all up to half a year or more.
Existing invisible orthotic device is made of the transparent facing and the attachment being adhered on facing for being covered each by upper mandibular dentition, By transparent facing to the pushing force of facing and/or attachment come moving teeth, the beautiful and comfortable degree of invisible orthotic device preferably, however is beaten Open labial teeth occlusion to rescue efficiency weak, the required course for the treatment of is longer than NITI Ω arch wire, and Chang Fasheng tooth press-offs, it is insufficient be engaged opening.
To 33 labial teeth deep overbites and without the patient of crowded dentition, divides three groups and wear the embodiment of the present invention 1 respectively With invisible orthotic device described in embodiment 2, NITI Ω arch wire, prior art invisible orthotic device, patient is allowed to wear during treatment (section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: feeling bad very much, can not endure of comfort level scoring;2-4 points: feeling bad, still endure;4-6 points: Without significant discomfort;6-8 points: comfortable;8-10 points: as snug as a bug in a rug), wearing (section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: non-of aesthetics scoring Often unsightly;2-4 points: unsightly;4-6 points: still receiving;6-8 points: beautiful;8-10 points: very beautiful), count course for the treatment of length (months needed for patient completes treatment), and therapeutic evaluation is carried out, wherein therapeutic evaluation project is that Anterior overbite improvement amount (is surveyed Anterior overbite is measured, compares the millimeter reduced before treatment after calculating treatment, numerical value is bigger, illustrates that curative effect is better).Statistical data is such as Table 1, it is seen that the treatment for such patient, the invisalign system in addition to having the advantages that comfort level is high, aesthetics is good, compared with NITI Ω arch wire and existing invisalign technology, curative effect is better for invisible orthotic device of the present invention, opens rescuing for labial teeth occlusion Efficiency is higher.
Table 1
Embodiment 1
In this present embodiment, a kind of invisible orthotic device of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 (1)-Fig. 1 (3), including cat shape Auxiliary bow, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, maintenance set.The maintenance set covering maxillary dentition;Maintenance set include preceding facing, rear facing, Connecting bridge, the preceding facing covering bilateral maxillary central incisors and lateral incisor, the rear facing cover bilateral maxillary first premolar To first molar, the connecting bridge is double belt structures, covers the lip side and tongue side face of bilateral canine tooth, connecting bridge it is close in Preceding facing is connected, it is remote in be connected with rear facing.The auxiliary bow sheath is an inclined tubular structure, is located at facing pair after bilateral The buccal aspect at the second premolar teeth of the upper jaw is answered, the auxiliary bow sheath and upper jaw bite plane are in 30 ° of -60 ° of angles of cut.
In the present embodiment, the auxiliary bow of cat shape is made by Arch width, by stainless steel wire, is A type structure, has in leading portion Two cat ear shaped bendings;The bending of its cat ear shaped divides across the adjacent gap between lateral incisor and canine tooth, the both ends of the auxiliary bow of cat shape It is not inserted into auxiliary bow sheath, middle section is fixed in fixing groove.
As shown in Fig. 3 (1)-Fig. 3 (2), the fixing groove is located at the tongue side face of preceding facing;The fixing groove is pillow protuberance There is structure tongue side face, tooth to close face, mesial surface, distal surface, and it is shiny surface that the tongue side face and tooth, which close face, the mesial surface and Distal surface is crotch-shaped;Circle band is set on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, the circle band be located at auxiliary bow sheath it is close in or it is remote in;Institute It states circle band to be fixed on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, or is directly made from type of auxiliary bowing;By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, i.e., The length of the nearly middle section arch wire of bilateral circle band is adjusted, it is controllable to apply the force value size that lip inclines or tongue inclines to labial teeth.The maintenance Set is that appliance provides maintenance, and supplemented by sheath, fixing groove offer attachment area are provided;The auxiliary bow sheath is that the both ends of the auxiliary bow of cat shape mention For attachment area, the fixing groove provides the point of application for the auxiliary bow of cat shape.
In the present embodiment, it is described after facing correspond on the buccal aspect of bilateral first molar and frist premolar and have vacuole knot Structure, corresponding facing are equipped with bonding attachment, and the outer surface for being bonded attachment and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, Rear facing is fixed in denture by mechanical interlock;The tooth of facing, which is closed, afterwards closes Fang Longqi towards tooth or thickens, and forms backteeth liter Height pad, the backteeth increase pad covering bilateral backteeth or covering part backteeth;The occlusal surface that the backteeth increases pad is flat light Sliding surface, when occlusion with to jaw backteeth at uniform point-like contacts;Mandibular anterior teeth is cut when the thickness that backteeth increases pad is engaged lower jaw Edge closes 0 to 1 millimeter of face apart from maintenance molar.The maintenance set, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, backteeth increase pad be all made of it is transparent or half Transparent material is made, and keeps appliance stealthy.
The application method of the invisible orthotic device are as follows: after wearing the appliance, the screen resilience of the auxiliary bow of cat shape can be to labial teeth Impose the vertical size to force value vertically generated to the Orthodontic force forced down, the auxiliary bow of tilt adjustable control cat shape of auxiliary bow sheath; By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, the auxiliary bow of controllable cat shape to labial teeth apply lip incline or tongue incline Orthodontic force direction and force value Size;By adjusting the positional relationship of fixing groove and preceding resistance centre for tooth, torque size, power/proportion of torque is adjusted, thus can The overall movement of realization labial teeth or inclination movement or control root are mobile.Accuracy controlling and effectively realization to labial teeth move mode, Labial teeth occlusion can be efficiently opened, deep overbite is corrected, coordinates upper and lower dentition vertically to positional relationship, establishes normal labial teeth and cover tooth Covering is closed, improves meshing functionss and mouth Maxillary region is beautiful.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 (1)-Fig. 2 (3), the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, on the preceding facing covering bilateral Jaw canine tooth and incisor;Facing covers the second premolar teeth of the bilateral upper jaw, grinds one's teeth in sleep after described;The connecting bridge covers the bilateral upper jaw first The lip side and tongue side face of premolar teeth;The tongue side face that the preceding facing corresponds to bilateral eye tooth forms pillow ridge structure, is solid Determine slot;The auxiliary bow of cat shape is Type B, and the cat ear shaped of the auxiliary bow Type B of cat shape is bent across between canine tooth and frist premolar Adjacent gap;The preceding facing corresponds to the position setting cushion space of incisor cut end, cancels when suitable for only forcing down canine tooth or reduces Power is forced down to incisor.
Embodiment 3
In this present embodiment, a kind of invisible orthotic device of the present invention, including it is the auxiliary bow of cat shape, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, solid Position set.The maintenance set covering mandibular dentition;The maintenance set includes preceding facing, rear facing, connecting bridge, the preceding facing covering Bilateral infradentale and lateral incisor, the rear facing cover bilateral mandibular first premolar to first molar, the connecting bridge For double belt structures, cover the lip side and tongue side face of lower jaw bilateral canine tooth, connecting bridge it is close in be connected with preceding facing, it is remote in It is connected with rear facing.The buccal aspect that facing corresponds to bilateral second mandibular premolars after described forms inclined sheath-like structure, is Auxiliary bow sheath, the auxiliary bow sheath and lower jaw bite plane are in 30 ° of -60 ° of angles of cut.
In the present embodiment, the auxiliary bow of cat shape is made by Arch width, by stainless steel wire, is A type structure, has in leading portion Two cat ear shaped bendings;The bending of its cat ear shaped divides across the adjacent gap between lateral incisor and canine tooth, the both ends of the auxiliary bow of cat shape It is not inserted into auxiliary bow sheath, middle section is fixed in fixing groove.
The preceding facing corresponds to infradentale and the tongue side face of lateral incisor forms pillow ridge structure, is fixing groove, institute It states fixing groove and closes face, mesial surface, distal surface with tongue side face, tooth, it is shiny surface, the mesial surface that the tongue side face and tooth, which close face, It is crotch-shaped with distal surface;Circle band is set on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, the circle band be located at auxiliary bow sheath it is close in or it is remote in; The circle band is fixed on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, or is directly made from type of auxiliary bowing;By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, That is the length of the nearly middle section arch wire of adjustment bilateral circle band, it is controllable to apply the force value size that lip inclines or tongue inclines to lower labial teeth.It is described Maintenance set is that appliance provides maintenance, and supplemented by sheath, fixing groove offer attachment area are provided;The auxiliary bow sheath is the two of the auxiliary bow of cat shape End provides attachment area, and the fixing groove provides the point of application for the auxiliary bow of cat shape.
In the present embodiment, it is described after facing correspond on the buccal aspect of bilateral mandibular first molar and frist premolar and have vacuole Structure, corresponding facing are equipped with bonding attachment, are bonded the outer surface of attachment and the inner surface form size one of the vacuole structure It causes, rear facing is fixed in denture by mechanical interlock;The maintenance set, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove are all made of transparent or semi-transparent Bright material is made, and keeps appliance stealthy.
The application method of the invisible orthotic device are as follows: after wearing the appliance, the screen resilience of the auxiliary bow of cat shape can be to before lower Tooth imposes vertically to the Orthodontic force forced down, and the auxiliary bow of tilt adjustable control cat shape of auxiliary bow sheath generates vertical to the big of force value It is small;By adjusting the position of bilateral circle band, the auxiliary bow of controllable cat shape applies that lip inclines or tongue inclines the direction of Orthodontic force to lower labial teeth With force value size;By adjusting the positional relationship of fixing groove and preceding resistance centre for tooth, torque size, power/proportion of torque is adjusted, Can thus realize lower labial teeth overall movement inclination movement or control root it is mobile.To the accuracy controlling of Tooth movement mode and effectively It realizes, can efficiently open labial teeth occlusion, correct deep overbite, coordinate upper and lower dentition vertically to positional relationship, before foundation is normal Tooth covers tooth and closes covering, improves meshing functionss and mouth Maxillary region is beautiful.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, all those of ordinary skill in the art are completed without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention All equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape characterized by comprising the auxiliary bow of cat shape, auxiliary bow sheath, fixing groove, maintenance set;
The maintenance set covering maxillary dentition or covering mandibular dentition;The maintenance set includes preceding facing, rear facing, connecting bridge; The preceding facing covering bilateral central incisor and lateral incisor, or covering bilateral canine tooth and incisor;It is ground before facing covering bilateral after described It tooth and grinds one's teeth in sleep, or covering the second premolar teeth of bilateral, grinds one's teeth in sleep;The connecting bridge is the ribbon knot of tray covered teeth lip side and tongue side Structure, connecting bridge it is close in be connected with preceding facing, it is remote in be connected with rear facing;The maintenance cover each structure be all made of it is transparent or Translucent material is made, and keeps appliance stealthy;
The auxiliary bow of cat shape is Arch width, is made of wire, and in leading portion tool, there are two cat ear shapeds to be bent;The auxiliary bow of cat shape Both ends be inserted into auxiliary bow sheath respectively, middle section is fixed in fixing groove;
The auxiliary bow sheath is located at the buccal aspect of facing after bilateral;The auxiliary bow sheath is an inclined tubulose or sheath-like structure, with tooth Closing plane is in 30 ° of -60 ° of angles of cut;
The fixing groove is located at the tongue side face of preceding facing;The fixing groove be pillow ridge structure, have tongue side face, tooth close face, Mesial surface, distal surface, it is shiny surface that face is closed in the tongue side face, tooth, and the mesial surface and distal surface are crotch-shaped;
Each component of the invisible orthotic device is respectively positioned on maxillary dentition, or is respectively positioned on mandibular dentition.
2. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary bow of cat shape is divided into A type and B The cat ear shaped of two kinds of structures of type, the auxiliary bow A type of cat shape is bent across the adjacent gap between lateral incisor and canine tooth, and the cat shape is auxiliary The cat ear shaped for bending Type B is bent across the adjacent gap between canine tooth and frist premolar.
3. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: limitation is arranged on the auxiliary bow of cat shape Circle, the circle band is fixed on the auxiliary bow of cat shape, or is directly made from type of the auxiliary bowing of cat shape;The circle band is located at auxiliary bow Sheath it is close in or it is remote in.
4. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary bow sheath and fixing groove are by solid The surface direct forming of position set, covers to form an entirety with maintenance;Or it is connected as individual structure with maintenance set;Institute Auxiliary bow sheath and fixing groove is stated to be made of transparent or semitransparent material.
5. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: before the auxiliary bow Type B collocation of cat shape Cushion space is arranged in the position that preceding facing corresponds to incisor cut end in facing.
6. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the maintenance has put on vacuole knot Structure, corresponding facing are equipped with bonding attachment, and the outer surface for being bonded attachment and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, Maintenance set is fixed on tooth by bonding attachment and vacuole inner wall by mechanical interlock.
7. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: positioned at the appliance of maxillary dentition Facing tooth, which is closed, afterwards closes Fang Longqi towards tooth or thickens, and forms backteeth and increases pad;The backteeth increases pad covering bilateral backteeth, or covers Cover backteeth.
8. the auxiliary bow invisible orthotic device of cat shape according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the backteeth increase pad be it is solid or Hollow structure is made of transparent or semitransparent material;The occlusal surface that the backteeth increases pad is flat-satin face, when occlusion With to jaw backteeth at uniform point-like contacts;Mandibular anterior teeth incisxal edge is apart from retention grooves when the thickness that backteeth increases pad is engaged lower jaw Tooth closes 0 to 1 millimeter of face.
CN201910433853.7A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Invisible appliance for cat-shaped auxiliary bow Active CN110013332B (en)

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CN110013332B CN110013332B (en) 2024-01-30

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Cited By (7)

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CN111920534A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-13 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Dual-purpose orthodontic positioner and using and manufacturing method thereof
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CN113057749A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-02 桂林医学院附属口腔医院 Mandibular anterior retractor and invisible orthodontic mandibular anterior traction system with same
CN113598986A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-05 北京大学口腔医学院 Tongue force and occlusal force mediated invisible correcting device and manufacturing method
CN115054387A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-16 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Composite dental shell type appliance with various mechanical characteristics
CN115192231A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-18 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Multifunctional invisible auxiliary correction device

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WO2021043129A1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-11 杨幽幽 Transparent correction teeth brace
CN110693617A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-17 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 Method for determining maxillofacial cutting path of appliance, cutting method and cutting device
CN110693617B (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-10-26 正雅齿科科技(上海)有限公司 Method for determining maxillofacial cutting path of appliance, cutting method and cutting device
CN111920534A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-13 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Dual-purpose orthodontic positioner and using and manufacturing method thereof
CN113057749A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-02 桂林医学院附属口腔医院 Mandibular anterior retractor and invisible orthodontic mandibular anterior traction system with same
CN113598986A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-05 北京大学口腔医学院 Tongue force and occlusal force mediated invisible correcting device and manufacturing method
CN113598986B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-01-10 北京大学口腔医学院 Tongue force and occlusal force mediated invisible correcting device and manufacturing method
CN115054387A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-09-16 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Composite dental shell type appliance with various mechanical characteristics
CN115192231A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-18 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Multifunctional invisible auxiliary correction device
CN115192231B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-05-05 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Multifunctional invisible auxiliary correction device

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