Summary of the invention
This specification proposes a kind of assets transfer method based on block chain, applied to the asset stream built based on block chain
Transfer from one department to another to unite;The assets flow system includes assets publisher and multistage assets holder;Wherein, the multistage assets holder
In first order assets holder, hold and answered based on first between the assets publisher and the first order assets holder
First assets object of money of paying a bill creation;The described method includes:
Receive the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends;First transaction includes the first order assets
The second accounts payable between the assets holder of the second level in holder and the multistage assets holder;
In response to first transaction, first accounts payable is matched with second accounts payable, and
When the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, call publication on the block chain
The Assets division logic stated in intelligent contract carries out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, from first assets pair
It is split out as in and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
The the second assets object split out is transferred to the second level assets holder to hold.
Optionally, the method also includes:
If the amount of money of second accounts payable is greater than the amount of money of first accounts payable, Xiang Suoshu first order assets
Holder returns to the notification message of assets transfer failure.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Receive the second transaction that the assets publisher sends;Second transaction includes first accounts payable;
In response to second transaction, the asset creation for calling publication to state in the intelligent contract on the block chain is patrolled
Volume, the first assets object is created based on first accounts payable, and the first assets object of creation is transferred to
The first order assets holder holds;And
The asset creation record for corresponding to the first assets object is generated, and the asset creation of generation record is distributed to
Block chain carries out depositing card;Wherein, asset creation record include first accounts payable and the first assets object it
Between corresponding relationship.
Optionally, before the first assets object based on first accounts payable creation, further includes:
Determine whether deposited on the block chain demonstrate,proved by the assets publisher be the first order assets holder creation,
And first accounts payable after really being weighed by the first order assets holder;It is answered if so, being based further on described first
Money of paying a bill creates the first assets object.
Optionally, the first assets object is created based on first accounts payable, comprising:
Obtain the amount of money of first accounts payable;
The amount of money of first accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the first assets number is created, the first assets object is obtained.
Optionally, before to the first assets object progress deconsolidation process, further includes:
It determines whether to deposit to have demonstrate,proved on the block chain and be held by the first order assets holder for the second level assets
Side's creation, and second accounts payable after really being weighed by the second level assets holder;If so, further to described
One assets object carries out deconsolidation process.
Optionally, deconsolidation process is carried out to the first assets object, is split out from the first assets object and institute
State the matched second assets object of the second accounts payable, comprising:
Obtain the amount of money of second accounts payable;
The amount of money of second accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the assets number is split out from the first assets object, obtains second money
Produce object.
Optionally, further includes:
From split out in the first assets object with after the matched second assets object of second accounts payable,
Generate correspond to the second assets object asset creation record, and by the asset creation of generation record be distributed to block chain into
Row deposits card;Wherein, the asset creation record includes the corresponding relationship of the second assets object and second accounts payable;
It is raw after the second assets object split out to be transferred to the second level assets holder and is held
It circulates and records at the assets for corresponding to the first assets object, and the assets of generation circulation record is distributed to block chain and is carried out
Deposit card;Wherein, assets circulation record include the first assets object, split out from the first assets object the
Two assets objects and hold corresponding relationship between the second assets holder of the second assets object.
Optionally, the assets flow system is supply chain financial system;The supply chain financial system includes as money
Produce the core enterprise of publisher, as the multistage supplier of assets holder and financial institution;Wherein, the assets object
For initiating financing loan to the financial institution.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Receive the third transaction that the either objective supplier in the multistage supplier sends;The third transaction includes using
In the third assets object for initiating financing loan to the financial institution;
It trades in response to the third, the third assets object is transferred to the financial institution and is held, so that
The financial institution is after really weigh to third accounts payable corresponding with the third assets object, by the third assets
The assets number of object is scaled fund amount, and is offered loans based on the fund amount conversed to the target offerings quotient.
This specification also proposes a kind of assets transfer device based on block chain, applied to the assets built based on block chain
Flow system;The assets flow system includes assets publisher and multistage assets holder;Wherein, the multistage assets are held
First order assets holder in side, holds based on first between the assets publisher and the first order assets holder
First assets object of accounts payable creation;Described device includes:
Receiving module receives the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends;First transaction includes described
The second accounts payable between the assets holder of the second level in first order assets holder and the multistage assets holder;
Module is split, in response to first transaction, first accounts payable and second accounts payable are carried out
Matching, and when the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, call publication described
The Assets division logic stated in intelligent contract on block chain carries out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, from described
It is split out in first assets object and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
The the second assets object split out is transferred to the second level assets holder and held by shift module
Have.
Optionally, the fractionation module further,
If the amount of money of second accounts payable is greater than the amount of money of first accounts payable, Xiang Suoshu first order assets
Holder returns to the notification message of assets transfer failure.
Optionally, the receiving module further,
Receive the second transaction that the assets publisher sends;Second transaction includes first accounts payable;
Described device further include:
Creation module calls publication to state in the intelligent contract on the block chain in response to second transaction
Asset creation logic creates the first assets object based on first accounts payable, and by first assets of creation
Object is transferred to the first order assets holder and holds;And
The asset creation record for corresponding to the first assets object is generated, and the asset creation of generation record is distributed to
Block chain carries out depositing card;Wherein, asset creation record include first accounts payable and the first assets object it
Between corresponding relationship.
Optionally, the creation module further,
Before creating the first assets object based on first accounts payable, determine whether deposit card on the block chain
By the assets publisher it is that the first order assets holder creates, and after really being weighed by the first order assets holder
First accounts payable;If so, being based further on first accounts payable creates the first assets object.
Optionally, the creation module:
Obtain the amount of money of first accounts payable;
The amount of money of first accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the first assets number is created, the first assets object is obtained.
Optionally, the fractionation module further,
Before carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, determines whether to deposit on the block chain and demonstrate,prove by described the
Level-one assets holder is second level assets holder creation, and after really being weighed as the second level assets holder described in
Second accounts payable;If so, further carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object.
Optionally, the fractionation module:
Obtain the amount of money of second accounts payable;
The amount of money of second accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the assets number is split out from the first assets object, obtains second money
Produce object.
Optionally, described device further include:
Generation module is being split out and matched second assets of second accounts payable from the first assets object
After object, the asset creation record for corresponding to the second assets object is generated, and the asset creation of generation is recorded and is issued
It carries out depositing card to block chain;Wherein, the asset creation record includes the second assets object and second accounts payable
Corresponding relationship;
It is raw after the second assets object split out to be transferred to the second level assets holder and is held
It circulates and records at the assets for corresponding to the first assets object, and the assets of generation circulation record is distributed to block chain and is carried out
Deposit card;Wherein, assets circulation record include the first assets object, split out from the first assets object the
Two assets objects and hold corresponding relationship between the second assets holder of the second assets object.
Optionally, the assets flow system is supply chain financial system;The supply chain financial system includes as money
Produce the core enterprise of publisher, as the multistage supplier of assets holder and financial institution;Wherein, the assets object
For initiating financing loan to the financial institution.
Optionally, the receiving module further,
Receive the third transaction that the either objective supplier in the multistage supplier sends;The third transaction includes using
In the third assets object for initiating financing loan to the financial institution;
The shift module further,
It trades in response to the third, the third assets object is transferred to the financial institution and is held, so that
The financial institution is after really weigh to third accounts payable corresponding with the third assets object, by the third assets
The assets number of object is scaled fund amount, and is offered loans based on the fund amount conversed to the target offerings quotient.
This specification also proposes a kind of electronic equipment, applied to the assets flow system built based on block chain;The money
Producing flow system includes assets publisher and multistage assets holder;Wherein, the first order money in the multistage assets holder
Holder is produced, is held based on the first accounts payable creation between the assets publisher and the first order assets holder
First assets object;Include:
Processor;
For storing the memory of machine-executable instruction;
Wherein, the control logic pair with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The machine-executable instruction answered, the processor are prompted to:
Receive the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends;First transaction includes the first order assets
The second accounts payable between the assets holder of the second level in holder and the multistage assets holder;
In response to first transaction, first accounts payable is matched with second accounts payable, and
When the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, call publication on the block chain
The Assets division logic stated in intelligent contract carries out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, from first assets pair
It is split out as in and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
The the second assets object split out is transferred to the second level assets holder to hold.
Specific embodiment
In the present specification, it is intended to propose a kind of to be held what is built based on block chain by assets publisher and multistage assets
In the assets flow system of Fang Zucheng, accounts payable between assets publisher and first order assets holder can be with number
The form of assets, after continuing fractionation based on the accounts payable between the first assets holder and junior assets holder, to
The technical solution that junior assets holder circulates.
When realizing, first order assets holder in above-mentioned multistage assets holder can hold and be issued based on assets
First assets object of the first accounts payable creation between side and first order assets holder.
Above-mentioned first order assets holder can based on the second level assets holder in above-mentioned multistage assets holder
Between the second accounts payable and the transaction is issued in block chain to construct transaction, is deployed in block chain to call
On intelligent contract, complete for the first assets object fractionation shift.
And the node device in block chain can respond the transaction after receiving the transaction, by first accounts payable with
Above-mentioned second accounts payable is matched;If confirming the amount of money of above-mentioned second accounts payable no more than above-mentioned the through overmatching
The amount of money of one accounts payable can then call the Assets division logic issued and stated in the intelligent contract on block chain, to this
First assets object carries out deconsolidation process, splits out from the first assets object and above-mentioned second accounts payable matched second
Assets object, and the second assets object split out is transferred to above-mentioned second level assets holder and is held.
And second level assets holder can execute operation identical with first order assets holder, be based on and above-mentioned multistage
The third accounts payable between third level assets holder in assets holder continues building transaction, and by the transaction in area
It is issued in block chain, to call the intelligent contract being deployed on block chain, completes the fractionation for being directed to above-mentioned second assets object
Transfer, and so on, after can constantly being split to the assets object held, shifted to junior assets holder.
By above technical scheme, may be implemented to deal with first between assets publisher and first order assets holder
Funds on account are continued in the form of digital asset based on the accounts payable between the first assets holder and junior assets holder
After fractionation, continue to circulate to junior assets holder;To between assets publisher and first order assets holder
In the case that first accounts payable is not yet cashed, assets holders at different levels can be answered second between higher level assets holder
Money pay a bill as digital asset, continues to shift to junior assets holder, to substitute the circulation of fund, therefore can be maximum
The reduction of degree holds junior's assets since the accounts payable between higher level's assets holder and assets publisher is not yet cashed
It is influenced caused by the normal operation of side.
This specification is described below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of assets transfer method based on block chain that one embodiment of this specification provides, answer
Assets flow system for being built based on block chain;The assets flow system includes that assets publisher and multistage assets are held
Side executes following steps:
Step 102, the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends is received;First transaction includes described the
The second accounts payable between the assets holder of the second level in level-one assets holder and the multistage assets holder;
Step 104, in response to first transaction, by first accounts payable and second accounts payable progress
Match, and when the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, calls publication in the area
The Assets division logic stated in intelligent contract on block chain carries out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, from described the
It is split out in one assets object and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
Step 106, the second assets object split out the second level assets holder is transferred to hold.
In the block chain of this specification description, can specifically include can cover appointing for assets object in supported object
The block chain network for type of anticipating.
For example, the object supported usually only includes that account object and contract object are (i.e. intelligent in traditional block chain
Contract), and in the present specification, the object that can be supported block chain is extended, the existing support of block chain such as
On the basis of account object and contract object, a kind of assets object is further expanded out.
Wherein, it should be noted that the type of the block chain of this specification description can be private without being particularly limited to
There are chain, publicly-owned chain, alliance's chain etc.;
For example, in one scenario, above-mentioned block chain specifically can be to be made by assets publisher and multistage assets holder
For allied member, alliance's chain of composition.The operator of alliance's chain can be based on alliance's chain, be issued to build by assets
The assets flow system of side and multistage assets holder composition, by should pay a bill between assets publisher and multistage assets holder
Money circulates in the assets flow system as digital asset.
It is above-mentioned intelligence contract, in the block chain based on account model be also referred to as contract object, can specifically include by
Target members' publication in block chain is included in block chain, and in the distributed data base of block chain (i.e. block chain account book),
The intelligent contract program that assets object for supporting block chain is managed.The user of access block chain can pass through calling
The mode of above-mentioned intelligence contract, creates an assets object, and complete on block chain the assets pair held on block chain
The online management of elephant and transfer.
Transaction (Transaction) described in this specification refers to that user is created by the client of block chain,
An and data for needing finally to be distributed in the distributed data base of block chain.
Usually there is point of the transaction of narrow sense and the transaction of broad sense in the transaction in block chain.The transaction of narrow sense refers to use
The value Transfer that family is issued to block chain;For example, transaction can be user and exist in traditional bit coin block chain network
One initiated in block chain transfers accounts.And the transaction of broad sense refers to the industry being intended to business that user issues to block chain
Business data;For example, operator can build alliance's chain based on actual business demand, rely on the deployment of alliance's chain it is some with
Value Transfer it is unrelated it is other types of line service (for example, anti-fake verification business, business of renting a house, vehicle scheduling business, insurance
Claims Resolution business, credit services, medical services etc.), and in this kind of alliance's chain, transaction can be what user issued in alliance's chain
One service message or service request with business intention.
Above-mentioned assets object can correspond to user in any type of real estate in the real world;Alternatively, other
The object that circulation transfer can be carried out as digital asset of form;
For example, above-mentioned assets object specifically can be the real estates such as fund, house property, stock, it is also possible to such as
Loan agreement, bill, accounts payable etc. are suitable for the data for being packaged into digital asset and carrying out circulation transfer.
For transfering from one department to another to unite the supply chain financial system to build based on block chain by above-mentioned asset stream below, to this specification
Technical solution be described in detail.
Wherein, it is emphasized that, transfering from one department to another system with above-mentioned asset stream is the supply chain financial system built based on block chain
It is exemplary only, it is not used to be defined the technical solution of this specification;It will be apparent that in practical applications, this
Field technical staff can be based on actual demand, flexibly to build above-mentioned assets flow system.
It in the present specification, may include the core enterprise as assets publisher in above-mentioned supply chain financial system,
As the multistage supplier of assets holder and financial institution (such as bank).
Wherein, core enterprise can should pay a bill in first between the first order supplier in above-mentioned multistage supplier
It is first order supplier one the first assets object of creation based on above-mentioned first accounts payable, and by upper before money is not yet cashed
It states first order supplier and holds above-mentioned first assets object;
Above-mentioned first order supplier can be answered based on second between the second level supplier in above-mentioned multistage supplier
It pays a bill money, deconsolidation process is carried out to above-mentioned first assets object, splitting out from the first assets object should pay a bill with above-mentioned second
The matched second assets object of money, and the second assets object split out is transferred to above-mentioned second level supplier and is held.
Second level supplier in above-mentioned multistage supplier, can execute movement identical with first order supplier, continue
The money that above-mentioned second assets object is split, and will split out based on the third accounts payable between third level supplier
Object is produced to continue to shift to infra vendors, and so on, final above-mentioned first assets object can based on suppliers at different levels it
Between debition, constantly to infra vendors shift.
Above-mentioned financial institution can provide financing services towards suppliers at different levels.It, can for any Tier One supplier
With when above-mentioned first accounts payable expires, based on the number for the assets object held, Xiang Shangshu core enterprise collects respective counts
The payable funds of volume;Alternatively, the assets object held can also be turned before above-mentioned first accounts payable expires and cashes
It moves to above-mentioned financial institution, initiates to finance to financial institution.
The operator of above-mentioned block chain, when building block chain network, the object that can be supported block chain expands
Exhibition.
In traditional block chain (such as ether mill), the object that block chain is supported usually only includes account object and conjunction
About object (i.e. intelligent contract) two classes.And in the present specification, the object that can be supported block chain is extended, existing
An assets object is further expanded out on the basis of account object and contract object.
I.e. in the present specification, the object that above-mentioned block chain is supported may include account object, contract object and assets
The three classes such as object.In this way, when core enterprise, multistage supplier and financial institution are added as block chain member node
After block chain, other than it can complete the creation of account, intelligent contract on block chain, one can also be created on block chain
Stroke numeral assets.
In the present specification, core enterprise can develop in advance for being managed to assets object intelligent contract (when
Can also so be developed by the operator or third party of block chain), and state in intelligent contract for assets pair
As the executable logic (for example, executable function, code etc.) being managed.
Wherein, in the present specification, the executable logic stated in above-mentioned intelligent contract, can specifically include for creating
Build the asset creation logic of assets object, Assets division logic for carrying out deconsolidation process to assets object etc..
Certainly, in practical applications, those skilled in the art can also be based on actual business demand, in intelligent contract
State the executable logic of other forms other than asset creation logic, Assets division logic, in the present specification not into
Row is particularly limited to.
After core enterprise completes the exploitation of intelligent contract, the intelligent contract that exploitation is completed can be existed in the form traded
It is issued in block chain;And the node device in block chain is after receiving the transaction, the common recognition that can be supported based on block chain
Algorithm knows together to the transaction, and after common recognition passes through, which is included into the distributed data base of block chain
Complete the deployment of intelligent contract.
Wherein, the common recognition treatment process that the node device in block chain carries out the transaction received, in the present specification not
It is described in detail again, those skilled in the art can be with reference to record in the related technology.
Core enterprise after the completion of above-mentioned intelligent contract is disposed in block chain, in subsequent above-mentioned supply chain financial system
Industry, multistage supplier and financial institution can state by way of to the publication transaction of block chain to call in intelligent contract
Executable logic, come the operation such as creation and fractionation for completing assets object.
In a kind of embodiment shown, above-mentioned core enterprise can based on the first order in above-mentioned multistage supplier
Debition between supplier creates first accounts payable for first order supplier, and based on the private key held to wound
The first accounts payable built is signed, and the first accounts payable after signature is sent to first order supplier, is supplied by first
Quotient is answered to carry out true power processing.
Wherein, so-called true power processing, refers to that the gathering right to the corresponding accounts receivable of accounts payable confirms;In reality
In the application of border, it can be signed by the private key held to accounts payable, to the corresponding accounts receivable of the accounts payable
Gathering right is confirmed.
It, first can be with base after first order supplier receives the first accounts payable that core enterprise is first order supplier creation
In public key corresponding with the private key that core enterprise holds, the private key of first accounts payable is verified, and after being verified,
It is based further on the private key that first order supplier holds, signature is carried out to first accounts payable and completes first to pay a bill for this
Really power is handled money, then carries out depositing at card in block chain with the form publication traded by first accounts payable after true power
Reason.
Correspondingly, for above-mentioned first order supplier, can also based on the second level in above-mentioned multistage supplier
Debition between supplier creates second accounts payable for second level supplier, and the second of creation should be paid a bill
Money is sent to second level supplier, is really weighed by second level supplier, then also will really treated second deals with the form and arrangement of lines in calligraphy or printing for power
Information publication carries out depositing card processing in block chain, and so on.
In this way, so that can be based on and junior for any Tier One supplier of above-mentioned multistage supplier
Debition between supplier creates accounts payable for infra vendors, and the accounts payable of creation is sent to junior's supply
Quotient carries out after really weighing, and carries out depositing card on block chain.
In the present specification, core enterprise can deal with before above-mentioned first accounts payable is cashed based on above-mentioned first
Funds on account construct one for creating the transaction of assets object, carry first accounts payable in this transaction, and by the transaction
It is issued on block chain, to call deployed intelligent contract, creates one first money for above-mentioned first order supplier
Produce object;
Wherein, in one example, the first accounts payable carried in this transaction, specifically can be this first should pay a bill
The data content of money can also be only the identification information of first accounts payable;For example, being directed to the data of first accounts payable
Content carries out the hash value that hash is calculated.
And the node device in block chain can respond the transaction, to the friendship after the transaction for receiving core enterprise's transmission
Common recognition processing easily is carried out, and after common recognition passes through, calls the assets wound stated in the above-mentioned intelligent contract being deployed in block chain
Logic is built, the first assets object is created based on above-mentioned first accounts payable.
Wherein, in a kind of embodiment shown, node device is calling the above-mentioned intelligence conjunction being deployed in block chain
The asset creation logic stated in about can also be further before creating the first assets object based on above-mentioned first accounts payable
It searches and deposits the data of card in block chain, to confirm currently whether deposit that have demonstrate,proved by core enterprise be that first order supplier creates on block chain
It builds, and supplies first accounts payable after really power by the first order;If so, proving the gathering power of above-mentioned first accounts payable
Benefit has been transferred to above-mentioned first order supplier, creates above-mentioned first assets object based on above-mentioned first accounts payable again at this time.
It in this way, can be that above-mentioned first order supplier creates above-mentioned first assets in above-mentioned first accounts payable
Before object, first accounts payable is checked, if for after first order supplier really weighs, necessary being should pay a bill
Money is the first order so as to avoid based on falseness or first order supplier and the accounts payable for not having gathering right
Supplier creates assets object and causes damages.
In a kind of embodiment shown, node device sound in calling the above-mentioned intelligent contract being deployed in block chain
Bright asset creation logic, when creating the first assets object based on above-mentioned first accounts payable, specific available first is dealt with
The amount of money of funds on account, by the amount of money of the first accounts payable, rule is scaled assets number by weight of preset, then creates and changes
The equal assets object of the assets number of calculating, obtains above-mentioned first assets object.Wherein, above-mentioned conversion rule, in this explanation
Without being particularly limited in book;For example, it may be equal conversion, is also possible to non-equal conversion.
When the asset creation logic that node device is stated in above-mentioned intelligent contract by calling, should pay a bill based on above-mentioned first
After money creates the first assets object, the first assets object of creation can be transferred to above-mentioned first order supplier (namely
The credits side of first accounts payable) held.
For example, when realizing, the assets object that is created by intelligent contract, it will usually which there is unique address information;?
In this case, the first assets object of creation is transferred to above-mentioned first order supplier, as by above-mentioned first assets object
Address information, be added to the process of above-mentioned first order supplier corresponding account object on block chain.
Further, node device is in the creation for completing above-mentioned first assets object, or by above-mentioned first assets object
It is transferred to after above-mentioned first order assets holder holds, the assets corresponding to above-mentioned first assets object can also be generated
Creation record, and the asset creation of generation record is distributed to block chain and carries out depositing card.Wherein, correspond to above-mentioned first assets pair
The asset creation of elephant records, including the corresponding relationship between above-mentioned first accounts payable and above-mentioned first assets object.
In the present specification, first order supplier can also before above-mentioned first accounts payable is cashed, based on it is above-mentioned
The second accounts payable between the supplier of the second level in multistage supplier, to construct a friendship for object of transferring assets
Easily, second accounts payable is carried in this transaction, and the transaction is issued on block chain, it is deployed to call
Intelligent contract carries out deconsolidation process to the above-mentioned first assets object held, and will split out from above-mentioned first assets object
With the matched second assets object of above-mentioned second accounts payable, be transferred to second level supplier and hold, come complete will be with
The second accounts payable between above-mentioned second level supplier circulates as data assets to infra vendors, to substitute money
The circulation of gold.
Node device in block chain can respond the transaction, to the transaction after the transaction for receiving core enterprise's transmission
Common recognition processing is carried out, and after common recognition passes through, above-mentioned first accounts payable is matched with above-mentioned second accounts payable;If
Confirm that the amount of money of above-mentioned second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of above-mentioned first accounts payable through overmatching, then can call deployment
The Assets division logic stated in above-mentioned intelligent contract in block chain, the first assets that above-mentioned first order supplier is held
Object carries out deconsolidation process, splits out from above-mentioned first assets object and matched second assets pair of above-mentioned second accounts payable
As;
Certainly, if confirming that the amount of money of above-mentioned second accounts payable is greater than the amount of money of above-mentioned first accounts payable through overmatching
When, due to the debt scale between first order supplier and second level supplier, it has been greater than core enterprise and first order supplier
Between debt scale, the first assets object that can not hold at this time to first order supplier carries out deconsolidation process, can be upward
State the notification message that first order assets holder returns to assets transfer failure;
For example, in practical applications, above-mentioned notification message can be one " Sorry, your ticket has not enough value for Assets Pool, assets transfer failure "
Text prompt.
Wherein, in a kind of embodiment shown, node device is calling the above-mentioned intelligence conjunction being deployed in block chain
The Assets division logic stated in about, before carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object that above-mentioned first order supplier holds,
The data for depositing card in block chain can also be further searched for, have been demonstrate,proved to confirm currently whether to deposit on block chain by first order supplier
It is created for second level supplier, and supplies second accounts payable after really power by the second level;If so, proving to answer accordingly
The corresponding gathering right of money of paying a bill should be transferred to second level supplier, the first money held again to above-mentioned first order supplier at this time
It produces object and carries out deconsolidation process.
In a kind of embodiment shown, node device sound in calling the above-mentioned intelligent contract being deployed in block chain
Bright Assets division logic specifically can be with when the first assets object held to above-mentioned first order supplier carries out deconsolidation process
The amount of money of above-mentioned second accounts payable is scaled assets number, then from above-mentioned by the amount of money for obtaining above-mentioned second accounts payable
The assets object equal with the assets number is split out in first assets object, obtains above-mentioned second assets object.
When node device is by calling the Assets division logic stated in above-mentioned intelligent contract, from above-mentioned first assets object
In split out with after the matched second assets object of above-mentioned second accounts payable, can by the second assets object split out turn
It moves and holds to above-mentioned second level supplier (namely credits side of the second accounts payable);For example, still can will split out
Above-mentioned second assets object address information, be added to above-mentioned second level supplier corresponding account object on block chain.
It should be noted that if confirming the amount of money and above-mentioned first accounts payable of above-mentioned second accounts payable through overmatching
The amount of money it is identical, above-mentioned first assets object and the assets number of above-mentioned second assets object are also identical at this time;Cause
This, it is described above split out from the first assets object with the matched second assets object of above-mentioned second accounts payable, and will
Above-mentioned second assets object is transferred to the process that second level supplier holds, and is effectively equivalent to be to above-mentioned first assets object
The whole process shifted to second level supplier.
That is, the debt scale of the accounts payable between core enterprise and first order supplier, with first order supplier and
The debt scale of accounts payable between the supplier of the second level is identical, and first order supplier can should pay a bill above-mentioned first
The gathering right of money, global transfer give second level supplier, and subsequent first order supplier no longer has above-mentioned first accounts payable
Gathering right.
Further, node device split out from above-mentioned first assets object it is matched with above-mentioned second accounts payable
After second assets object, the asset creation record corresponding to above-mentioned second assets object can also be generated, and by the money of generation
Production creation record is distributed to block chain and carries out depositing card;
That is, split out from above-mentioned first assets object with the matched second assets object of above-mentioned second accounts payable,
It also corresponds to be first order supplier to create based on the second accounts payable between the supplier of the second level for second level supplier
The process of one the second assets object.
Wherein, corresponding to above-mentioned second assets object asset creation record include, above-mentioned second assets object with it is above-mentioned
The corresponding relationship of second accounts payable.
In addition, node device by the above-mentioned second assets object split out be transferred to above-mentioned second level assets holder into
After row is held, the assets circulation record corresponding to above-mentioned first assets object can also be generated, and the assets of generation are circulated
Record is distributed to block chain and carries out depositing card;
That is, splitting above-mentioned first assets object, and the second assets object split out is continued to be transferred to down
Grade supplier is the equal of continuing to shift to infra vendors, completing assets to the part assets object in the first assets object
Circulation.
Wherein, the assets circulation record is split out including the first assets object, from the first assets object
The second assets object and hold corresponding relationship between the second level supplier of the second assets object.
Correspondingly, can also execute and be supplied with the first order for the second level supplier in above-mentioned multistage supplier
The identical movement of quotient, if there is also the debt passes based on accounts payable between second level supplier and the three-level supplier of junior
System, can continue based on the third accounts payable between third level supplier to above-mentioned second assets object according to identical side
Formula is split, and the assets object split out is continued to shift to infra vendors, and so on, final above-mentioned first assets
Object can constantly be shifted to infra vendors based on the debition between suppliers at different levels.
Finally, the first assets object based on the creation of above-mentioned first accounts payable, passes through split process described above, meeting
It constantly is split transfer, and is distributed in suppliers at different levels and holds.When above-mentioned first assets object corresponding first should pay a bill
When money will expire, core enterprise can initiate to handle for the sorting of above-mentioned first assets object, by inquiry block chain
The assets circulation record generated by suppliers at different levels for depositing card, carrys out clearly above-mentioned first assets object between suppliers at different levels
Distribution situation is determined the suppliers at different levels for holding the assets object split out from above-mentioned first assets object, is then based on
The practical number for the assets object split out from above-mentioned first assets object that the suppliers at different levels determined hold, to distinguish
Complete cashing for accounts payable.
Stated differently, since the first accounts payable is split into several pieces actually in the form of assets object, respectively by
Suppliers at different levels hold;Supplier at different levels achieves the gathering power of the accounts payable of part in above-mentioned first accounts payable
Benefit;Therefore, core enterprise is when cashing above-mentioned first accounts payable, then can be held based on supplier at different levels above-mentioned first
The practical share of accounts payable pays accounts payable to suppliers at different levels to be cashed respectively.
In the present specification, for any level-one target offerings in the multistage supplier in above-mentioned supply chain financial system
For quotient, in addition to can be when above-mentioned first accounts payable expires, based on the number for the assets object held, Xiang Shangshu core enterprise
Industry is collected other than the payable funds of matching amount, due to the assets object that suppliers at different levels hold, has been anchored and has really been answered
It pays a bill money, therefore the assets object that supplier at different levels can also will hold, and corresponding with the assets object held should pay a bill
Object is transferred to bank and other financial mechanism to money as security, to initiate financing loan.
In this case, above-mentioned target offerings quotient can be based on the third assets object held (and from above-mentioned first
The assets object split out in assets object), to construct a transaction for loan of financing, and by the transaction on block chain
It is issued, the third assets object held is transferred to financial institution.
Node device in block chain can respond the transaction after receiving the transaction that above-mentioned target offerings quotient sends, right
The transaction carries out common recognition processing, and the transaction is executed after common recognition passes through, and above-mentioned third assets object is transferred to financial institution
Held;For example, it is right on block chain can be added to above-mentioned financial institution for the address information of above-mentioned third assets object
The account object answered.
It is subsequent, when above-mentioned first accounts payable expires, financial institution can based on the number for the assets object held, to
Above-mentioned core enterprise collects the payable funds of matching amount.
And financial institution is when receiving the third assets object of above-mentioned target offerings quotient transfer, can further confirm that with it is upper
It states whether the corresponding third accounts payable of third assets object has been transferred to financial institution, and financial institution has been obtained
Really it weighs;
For example, can also include the Asset ID of above-mentioned third assets object, financial machine in above-mentioned transaction when realizing
Structure can inquire the asset creation note that the third assets object of card is deposited on block chain based on the Asset ID of the third assets object
Whether record, to obtain third accounts payable corresponding with the third assets object, and then can be confirmed above-mentioned target offerings quotient
Through the third accounts payable is transferred to financial institution, and true power is carried out to the third accounts payable.
If financial institution confirms that the third accounts payable is transferred to financial institution by above-mentioned target offerings quotient, and
Financial institution has also carried out true power to the third accounts payable, and financial institution can be by above-mentioned third assets object at this time
Assets number is scaled fund amount, and states target offerings quotient upwards based on the fund amount conversed and offer loans.
Wherein, it should be noted that financial institution can also generate pair after offering loans to above-mentioned target offerings quotient
And the financing loan documentation of generation should be distributed to block chain with the financing loan documentation of above-mentioned target offerings quotient and carry out depositing card.
In above technical scheme, it may be implemented to deal with first between assets publisher and first order assets holder
Funds on account are continued in the form of digital asset based on the accounts payable between the first assets holder and junior assets holder
After fractionation, continue to circulate to junior assets holder;To between assets publisher and first order assets holder
In the case that first accounts payable is not yet cashed, assets holders at different levels can be answered second between higher level assets holder
Money pay a bill as digital asset, continues to shift to junior assets holder, to substitute the circulation of fund, therefore can be maximum
The reduction of degree holds junior's assets since the accounts payable between higher level's assets holder and assets publisher is not yet cashed
It is influenced caused by the normal operation of side.
For example, using above-mentioned assets publisher as core enterprise, the first order assets holder of above-mentioned multistage assets holder
For with core enterprise have debition first order supplier and above-mentioned second level assets holder be and the above-mentioned first order
Supplier has for the second level supplier of debition, it is assumed that and core enterprise needs to complete to purchase to first order supplier,
Core enterprise can create an assets pair based on the first accounts payable between above-mentioned first order supplier on block chain
As, and the assets object of creation is transferred to first order supplier, to complete buying (i.e. the case where not yet payment for goods is purchased in payment
Under, buying payment for goods is paid in a manner of the digital asset of creation).
And correspondingly, assuming that first order supplier is also required to complete procurement of commodities to second level supplier, then the first order
Supplier can then continue to split the stroke numeral assets based on the second accounts payable between the supplier of the second level,
And continue the digital asset split out to be transferred to second level supply, to complete to purchase.
Thus, can be in core enterprise not yet to above-mentioned first accounts payable for the suppliers at different levels of junior
Under the premise of being cashed, using the accounts payable between higher level assets holder as digital asset, continue to junior's assets
Holder shifts, and completes normally to purchase to substitute the circulation of fund, cause without the normal operation of managing to itself
It influences.
Corresponding with above method embodiment, this specification additionally provides a kind of assets transfer device based on block chain
Embodiment.Described device can be applied to the distributed transaction institute built based on block chain;If the distributed transaction is included
The trade center of dry distributed deployment.The embodiment of the assets transfer device based on block chain of this specification can be applied in electricity
In sub- equipment.Installation practice can also be realized by software realization by way of hardware or software and hardware combining.With
For software realization, as the device on a logical meaning, being will be non-volatile by the processor of electronic equipment where it
Corresponding computer program instructions are read into memory what operation was formed in memory.For hardware view, as shown in Fig. 2,
A kind of hardware structure diagram for the electronic equipment where the assets transfer device based on block chain that is this specification, in addition to shown in Fig. 2
Processor, memory, except network interface and nonvolatile memory, the electronic equipment in embodiment where device is usual
According to the actual functional capability of the electronic equipment, it can also include other hardware, this is repeated no more.
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram of assets transfer device based on block chain shown in one exemplary embodiment of this specification.
Referring to FIG. 3, the assets transfer device 30 based on block chain can be applied and be set in aforementioned electronics shown in Fig. 2
In standby, and the electronic equipment can be applied in the assets flow system built based on block chain;The asset stream is transfered from one department to another
System includes assets publisher and multistage assets holder;Wherein, the first order assets holder in the multistage assets holder,
Hold the first assets based on the first accounts payable creation between the assets publisher and the first order assets holder
Object;The assets transfer device 30 based on block chain includes:
Receiving module 301 receives the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends;First transaction includes institute
State the second accounts payable between the second level assets holder in first order assets holder and the multistage assets holder;
Split module 302, in response to first transaction, will first accounts payable and second accounts payable into
Row matching, and when the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, call publication in institute
The Assets division logic stated in the intelligent contract on block chain is stated, deconsolidation process is carried out to the first assets object, from institute
It states and is split out in the first assets object and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
The the second assets object split out is transferred to the second level assets holder and carried out by shift module 303
Hold.
In the present specification, the fractionation module 302 further,
If the amount of money of second accounts payable is greater than the amount of money of first accounts payable, Xiang Suoshu first order assets
Holder returns to the notification message of assets transfer failure.
In the present specification, the receiving module 301 further,
Receive the second transaction that the assets publisher sends;Second transaction includes first accounts payable;
Described device 30 further include:
Creation module 304 (is not shown) in Fig. 3, in response to second transaction, calls publication on the block chain
The asset creation logic stated in intelligent contract creates the first assets object based on first accounts payable, and will wound
The the first assets object built is transferred to the first order assets holder and holds;And
The asset creation record for corresponding to the first assets object is generated, and the asset creation of generation record is distributed to
Block chain carries out depositing card;Wherein, asset creation record include first accounts payable and the first assets object it
Between corresponding relationship.
In the present specification, the creation module 304 further,
Before creating the first assets object based on first accounts payable, determine whether deposit card on the block chain
By the assets publisher it is that the first order assets holder creates, and after really being weighed by the first order assets holder
First accounts payable;If so, being based further on first accounts payable creates the first assets object.
In the present specification, the creation module 304:
Obtain the amount of money of first accounts payable;
The amount of money of first accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the first assets number is created, the first assets object is obtained.
In the present specification, the fractionation module 302 further,
Before carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, determines whether to deposit on the block chain and demonstrate,prove by described the
Level-one assets holder is second level assets holder creation, and after really being weighed as the second level assets holder described in
Second accounts payable;If so, further carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object.
In the present specification, the fractionation module 302:
Obtain the amount of money of second accounts payable;
The amount of money of second accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the assets number is split out from the first assets object, obtains second money
Produce object.
In the present specification, described device 30 further include:
Generation module 305 (is not shown) in Fig. 3, should pay a bill splitting out from the first assets object with described second
After the matched second assets object of money, generates and correspond to the asset creation of the second assets object and record, and by generation
Asset creation record is distributed to block chain and carries out depositing card;Wherein, asset creation record include the second assets object with
The corresponding relationship of second accounts payable;
It is raw after the second assets object split out to be transferred to the second level assets holder and is held
It circulates and records at the assets for corresponding to the first assets object, and the assets of generation circulation record is distributed to block chain and is carried out
Deposit card;Wherein, assets circulation record include the first assets object, split out from the first assets object the
Two assets objects and hold corresponding relationship between the second assets holder of the second assets object.
In the present specification, the assets flow system is supply chain financial system;The supply chain financial system includes
As the core enterprise of assets publisher, as the multistage supplier of assets holder and financial institution;Wherein, the money
Object is produced to be used to initiate financing loan to the financial institution.
In the present specification, the receiving module 301 further,
Receive the third transaction that the either objective supplier in the multistage supplier sends;The third transaction includes using
In the third assets object for initiating financing loan to the financial institution;
The shift module 303 further,
It trades in response to the third, the third assets object is transferred to the financial institution and is held, so that
The financial institution is after really weigh to third accounts payable corresponding with the third assets object, by the third assets
The assets number of object is scaled fund amount, and is offered loans based on the fund amount conversed to the target offerings quotient.
In the present specification, assets object is transferred to any level assets holder in the multistage assets holder,
Or the financial institution is held, and includes:
By the address information of assets object be added to any level assets holder in the multistage assets holder, or
The corresponding account object of financial institution described in person.
The function of modules and the realization process of effect are specifically detailed in the above method and correspond to step in above-mentioned apparatus
Realization process, details are not described herein.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality
Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit
The module of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and the component shown as module can be or can also be with
It is not physical module, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network modules.It can be according to actual
The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize this specification scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not
In the case where making the creative labor, it can understand and implement.
System, device, module or the module that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity,
Or it is realized by the product with certain function.A kind of typically to realize that equipment is computer, the concrete form of computer can
To be personal computer, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media play
In device, navigation equipment, E-mail receiver/send equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipment
The combination of any several equipment.
Corresponding with above method embodiment, this specification additionally provides the embodiment of a kind of electronic equipment.The electronics
Equipment can be applied to the assets flow system built based on block chain;The assets flow system includes assets publisher and more
Grade assets holder;Wherein, the first order assets holder in the multistage assets holder, is held and is issued based on the assets
First assets object of square the first accounts payable creation between the first order assets holder;The electronic equipment includes:
Processor and memory for storing machine-executable instruction;Wherein, processor and memory usually pass through internal bus
It is connected with each other.In other possible implementations, the equipment is also possible that external interface, with can with other equipment or
Person's component communicates.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Receive the first transaction that the first order assets holder sends;First transaction includes the first order assets
The second accounts payable between the assets holder of the second level in holder and the multistage assets holder;
In response to first transaction, first accounts payable is matched with second accounts payable, and
When the amount of money of second accounts payable is not more than the amount of money of first accounts payable, call publication on the block chain
The Assets division logic stated in intelligent contract carries out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, from first assets pair
It is split out as in and the matched second assets object of second accounts payable;
The the second assets object split out is transferred to the second level assets holder to hold.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
If the amount of money of second accounts payable is greater than the amount of money of first accounts payable, Xiang Suoshu first order assets
Holder returns to the notification message of assets transfer failure.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Receive the second transaction that the assets publisher sends;Second transaction includes first accounts payable;
In response to second transaction, the asset creation for calling publication to state in the intelligent contract on the block chain is patrolled
Volume, the first assets object is created based on first accounts payable, and the first assets object of creation is transferred to
The first order assets holder holds;And
The asset creation record for corresponding to the first assets object is generated, and the asset creation of generation record is distributed to
Block chain carries out depositing card;Wherein, asset creation record include first accounts payable and the first assets object it
Between corresponding relationship.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Before creating the first assets object based on first accounts payable, determine whether deposit card on the block chain
By the assets publisher it is that the first order assets holder creates, and after really being weighed by the first order assets holder
First accounts payable;If so, being based further on first accounts payable creates the first assets object.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Obtain the amount of money of first accounts payable;
The amount of money of first accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the first assets number is created, the first assets object is obtained.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Before carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object, determines whether to deposit on the block chain and demonstrate,prove by described the
Level-one assets holder is second level assets holder creation, and after really being weighed as the second level assets holder described in
Second accounts payable;If so, further carrying out deconsolidation process to the first assets object.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
Obtain the amount of money of second accounts payable;
The amount of money of second accounts payable is scaled assets number;
The assets object equal with the assets number is split out from the first assets object, obtains second money
Produce object.
In the present embodiment, the control with the assets transfer based on block chain stored by reading and executing the memory
The corresponding machine-executable instruction of logic processed, the processor are prompted to:
From split out in the first assets object with after the matched second assets object of second accounts payable,
Generate correspond to the second assets object asset creation record, and by the asset creation of generation record be distributed to block chain into
Row deposits card;Wherein, the asset creation record includes the corresponding relationship of the second assets object and second accounts payable;
It is raw after the second assets object split out to be transferred to the second level assets holder and is held
It circulates and records at the assets for corresponding to the first assets object, and the assets of generation circulation record is distributed to block chain and is carried out
Deposit card;Wherein, assets circulation record include the first assets object, split out from the first assets object the
Two assets objects and hold corresponding relationship between the second assets holder of the second assets object.
In the present embodiment, the assets flow system is supply chain financial system;The supply chain financial system includes
As the core enterprise of assets publisher, as the multistage supplier of assets holder and financial institution;Wherein, the money
Object is produced to be used to initiate financing loan to the financial institution;
By reading and executing the corresponding with the control logic of the assets transfer based on block chain of the memory storage
Machine-executable instruction, the processor are prompted to:
Receive the third transaction that the either objective supplier in the multistage supplier sends;The third transaction includes using
In the third assets object for initiating financing loan to the financial institution;
It trades in response to the third, the third assets object is transferred to the financial institution and is held, so that
The financial institution is after really weigh to third accounts payable corresponding with the third assets object, by the third assets
The assets number of object is scaled fund amount, and is offered loans based on the fund amount conversed to the target offerings quotient.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to this specification
Other embodiments.This specification is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this specification, these modifications,
Purposes or adaptive change follow the general principle of this specification and undocumented in the art including this specification
Common knowledge or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, the true scope of this specification and
Spirit is indicated by the following claims.
It should be understood that this specification is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings,
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The range of this specification is only limited by the attached claims
System.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of this specification, all in this explanation not to limit this specification
Within the spirit and principle of book, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the model of this specification protection
Within enclosing.