CN109951488B - Method, device, equipment and storage medium for realizing service of content distribution network - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for realizing service of content distribution network Download PDF

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CN109951488B
CN109951488B CN201910238037.0A CN201910238037A CN109951488B CN 109951488 B CN109951488 B CN 109951488B CN 201910238037 A CN201910238037 A CN 201910238037A CN 109951488 B CN109951488 B CN 109951488B
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data
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fingerprint
edge node
transaction request
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CN109951488A (en
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肖伟
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Baidu Online Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Baidu Online Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a service implementation method, a device, equipment and a storage medium of a content distribution network, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a blockchain network; receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to a data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a block chain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider; and receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain. The embodiment of the invention solves the problem of low data credibility caused by the risk of tampering the data in the existing content distribution network, and improves the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network.

Description

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for realizing service of content distribution network
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of network data transmission, in particular to a service implementation method, a device, equipment and a storage medium of a content distribution network.
Background
Service providers providing services have become very popular to provide data services to user clients via the internet. Typically, for example, multimedia service providers transmit video and audio to user clients via the internet; the information service provider transmits information such as texts and pictures to the user client through the Internet.
With the advent of the 5G era, bandwidth costs have become higher and higher, and therefore, bandwidth costs required to be consumed for transmitting data for user clients over mobile data networks have increased. In contrast, since the public idle bandwidth is increased, a Content Delivery Network (CDN) service technology has appeared. The edge CDN is a part of the enterprise CDN, which collects idle scattered bandwidth resources by using a technology. Specifically, a CDN service provider collects and controls resources of an edge CDN node by a technical means, so as to provide a CDN service for a user of the CDN service.
However, the existing edge CDN technology has a defect that an edge node is a third party and is not a device owned by a CDN service provider, and a service provider collecting edge node resources is only responsible for deploying the technology to the edge node, but does not have an operation and maintenance right for the deployed edge node, which brings a hidden danger. The edge node can maliciously tamper the data to be transmitted deployed on the edge node, so that the data are distributed by means of a channel of a CDN service user, and adverse effects are brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a service implementation method, a service implementation device, service implementation equipment and a storage medium of a content distribution network, which are used for improving the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a service implementation method for a content distribution network, where the method is applied to a blockchain node, and the method includes:
receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a content distribution network service user, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a block chain network;
receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a block chain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
and receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of the data initiated by the CDN edge node, and verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation method for a content delivery network, where the method is applied to a CDN service user, and the method includes:
when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink;
transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
when a CDN service use requirement is generated, a data transmission request is sent to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation method for a content delivery network, where the method is applied to a CND service provider, and the method includes:
initiating an authentication transaction request of the data to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to perform uplink storage;
and deploying the data in the CDN edge node.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation method for a content delivery network, where the method is applied to a CND edge node, and the method includes:
receiving data deployed by a CDN service provider;
calculating a data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
if the verification is passed, storing the data;
and when a data transmission request of a CDN service user is received, the data is provided for the CDN service user.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation apparatus for a content delivery network, where the service implementation apparatus is configured at a blockchain node, and the apparatus includes:
the data fingerprint uploading transaction request receiving module is used for receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a block chain network;
the data authentication transaction request receiving module is used for receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint, which is initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a block chain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
and the data fingerprint verification transaction request receiving module is used for receiving the data fingerprint verification transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data fingerprint based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation apparatus for a content delivery network, where the service implementation apparatus is configured on a CDN service user, and the apparatus includes:
the data fingerprint calculation and uploading module is used for calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink;
the data transmission module is used for transmitting the data to a CDN service provider so as to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
and the data transmission request sending module is used for sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node when the CDN service use requirement is generated so as to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation apparatus for a content delivery network, where the apparatus is configured at a CND service provider, and the apparatus includes:
the data authentication transaction request initiating module is used for initiating an authentication transaction request of the data to the blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to perform uplink storage;
and the data deployment module is used for deploying the data in the CDN edge node.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service implementation apparatus for a content delivery network, where the apparatus is configured at a CND edge node, and the apparatus includes:
the data receiving module is used for receiving data deployed by the CDN service provider;
the data fingerprint calculation and verification module is used for calculating a data fingerprint according to the data and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
the data storage module is used for storing the data if the verification is passed;
and the data transmission module is used for providing the data to the CDN service user when receiving a data transmission request of the CDN service user.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, including:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the blockchain node according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implement the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the CDN service consumer according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implement the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the CND service provider according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implement the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the CND edge node according to any embodiment of the present invention.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a blockchain node according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implements a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CDN service consumer according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implements a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CND service provider according to any embodiment of the present invention, or implements a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CND edge node according to any embodiment of the present invention.
The method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium for realizing the service of the content delivery network provided by the embodiment of the invention receive a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user through a block chain node, so that the data fingerprint is transmitted and stored in the block chain network, then the data to be deployed received by the CDN service provider from the CDN service user is checked and verified by receiving a data authentication transaction request initiated by the CDN service provider, finally the data received by a CDN edge node from the CDN service provider is checked and verified by receiving the data fingerprint authentication transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node, and the verification result is fed back to the CDN edge node, thereby realizing the mutual constraint among the CDN service user, the CDN service provider and the CDN edge node in the data transmission process through the block chain, and avoiding the transmission data from being distorted by any party, the method solves the problem of low data credibility caused by the risk of tampering the data in the existing content distribution network, and improves the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network provided in a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention and that no limitation of the invention is intended. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some structures, not all structures, relating to the embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a service implementation method for a content delivery network according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to combine a content delivery network with a blockchain network, and prevent data from being tampered during data transmission based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer.
The method may be performed by a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network configured with blockchain nodes, which may be implemented in hardware and/or software, and may be integrated in a computing device carrying the blockchain nodes.
The block chain link point executing the technical scheme of the embodiment may be a full-scale node or a lightweight node. The full-magnitude node refers to a block chain network node which is deployed with deployment data of a block chain, such as an intelligent contract or a consensus mechanism, and stores all block data and transaction data; the lightweight node refers to a blockchain network node which is deployed with deployment data of a blockchain, but does not store or store part of the blockchain data and transaction data, and can participate in a transaction request interaction process of the blockchain.
The CDN service provider includes any computing device capable of providing CDN service functions, and is mainly used for aggregation, control and coordinated scheduling of services for CDN edge node resources, for example, a server is used to perform the functions. The CDN edge node includes any computing device carrying a data distribution function, and may be a fixed device or a mobile device, where the mobile device includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a shared bicycle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user. The CDN edge node may be a large computing device, or may be a small terminal device. The CDN service user includes any computing device that has a CDN service deployment requirement, for example, a server that needs to deploy a part of data and obtain the data again when needed, such as a multimedia service provider, deploys the multimedia data to the CDN edge node, and then pulls the data from the CDN edge node when needed by the client. The CDN service provider, the CDN edge node and the CDN service user are used as one party for accessing the blockchain network and can be a blockchain full-scale node or a lightweight node.
As shown in fig. 1, the service implementation method of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include:
and S110, receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of the content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in the blockchain network.
When a CDN service user generates a CDN service deployment requirement (or referred to as a data deployment requirement), for example, specified data needs to be deployed in a CDN edge node by a CDN service provider, the CDN service user calculates a data fingerprint of the data to be deployed, and transmits the data fingerprint to a blockchain network in the form of a data fingerprint upload transaction request, so that each blockchain node can store the data fingerprint, and data in a data transmission process can be checked and verified subsequently by using the data fingerprint. When the CDN service user sends the data fingerprint, the data fingerprint may also be sent together with the data identifier of the data to be deployed. And then, the CDN service user sends the data to be deployed to the CDN service provider in the form of a data deployment request through communication interaction with the CDN service provider. The data deployment request may include a data fingerprint calculated by the CDN service user.
And S120, receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by the CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in the blockchain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider.
After receiving a data deployment request of a CDN service user, a CDN service provider needs to authenticate data to be deployed. The authentication process may be performed by a CDN service provider, and is configured to authenticate the authenticity and validity of data, carry a result of whether authentication passes or not (i.e., authentication information) in the authentication transaction request, and transmit the result to the blockchain network, for example, the CDN service provider may perform all audit authentication or random check audit authentication on the data to be deployed according to a preset data audit rule, and generate corresponding authentication information to be carried in the authentication transaction request and transmit the authentication information to the blockchain network after the authentication passes. Or, the authentication process may also be performed by the blockchain network, that is, the CDN service provider may initiate an authentication transaction request for the data to the blockchain network, verify the authenticity and validity of the currently received data to be deployed, carry all or part of the content of the data to be deployed in the authentication transaction request, request the blockchain network to perform authentication based on a rule set for an intelligent contract, and store and feed back an authentication result.
Optionally, the CDN service provider may further calculate a data fingerprint of the data to be deployed, and send the currently calculated data fingerprint to the blockchain network in the form of an authentication transaction request, so as to store the data fingerprint or verify the data fingerprint, thereby implementing an audit verification on the data to be deployed.
In addition, the CDN service provider may also obtain a data fingerprint from the data deployment request of the CDN service user, compare the data fingerprint with the currently calculated data fingerprint to authenticate the data to be deployed, generate authentication information if the authentication passes, and send the authentication information to the blockchain network in the form of an authentication transaction request, so that each blockchain link point may store the authentication information for use when needed.
In the current stage, if the data to be deployed pass the auditing and authenticating, the CDN service provider sends the data to the CDN edge node through communication interaction with the CDN edge node so as to complete data deployment; if the auditing authentication is not passed, the CDN service provider can refuse to deploy the data to be deployed, namely the propagation of the data to be deployed is terminated.
The data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by the CDN service user and the authentication transaction request for the data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by the CDN service provider may be transaction requests that need to be processed continuously, for example, a notification that the block chain triggers the authentication transaction request is provided to the CDN service provider in the process of processing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request, so as to trigger auditing and authentication of the data to be deployed. Of course, both may also be independently executed transaction requests.
S130, receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
After receiving the data to be deployed sent by the CDN service provider, the CDN edge node initiates a fingerprint verification transaction request of the data to the blockchain network, so that the authenticity and the validity of the currently received data are determined through the verification of the data fingerprint. Optionally, the CDN edge node calculates a data fingerprint of the currently received data according to the currently received data, and transmits the calculated data fingerprint to the blockchain network, where the calculated data fingerprint is carried in a fingerprint verification transaction request, so that the blockchain link point verifies the currently received data fingerprint based on the data fingerprint already stored in the blockchain, and then feeds back the verification result to the CDN edge node.
If the current block link point confirms that the received data fingerprint is consistent with or matched with the stored data fingerprint, it indicates that the data received by the CDN edge node is real, that is, the data belongs to data that the CDN service user wants to deploy through the CDN service, otherwise, the data received by the CDN edge node may be tampered. The CDN edge node determines whether to store the received data according to the received data fingerprint verification result, for example, if the data fingerprint verification is consistent or matched, the data to be deployed is stored to the local, otherwise, the storage is abandoned.
Certainly, the CDN edge node may also carry all or part of the content of the currently received data in the fingerprint verification transaction request to request the blockchain network to perform data fingerprint verification based on a rule set for an intelligent contract, and store and feed back an authentication result.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and receiving a use verification transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node, and feeding back data fingerprints and authentication information of data to the CDN edge node so that the CDN edge node can verify according to locally pre-stored data.
The CDN edge node may directly access the data fingerprint and the authentication information of the data to be deployed stored in the blockchain network, or may obtain the data fingerprint and the authentication information in a form of initiating a use verification transaction request to the blockchain network. For example, the CDN edge node may send a use verification transaction request to the blockchain network through an agent program deployed on the CDN service provider, where the agent program obtains a data fingerprint and authentication information of data to be deployed, which are fed back by the blockchain node, and the agent program obtains local data of the CDN edge node, calculates the data fingerprint, compares the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint obtained from the blockchain network, and performs audit verification on the local data of the CDN edge node in combination with the obtained authentication information. The agent program can be a piece of embedded code or an independent client. And the CDN service provider manages and controls the CDN edge nodes through a deployed agent program. In addition, the CDN service provider may also implement management and control on the CDN service consumer by using an agent deployed on the CDN service consumer.
The technical scheme of this embodiment receives a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user through a blockchain node, so that the data fingerprint is transmitted and stored in a blockchain network, then determines an audit authentication result of data to be deployed received by the CDN service provider from the CDN service user by receiving a data authentication transaction request initiated by the CDN service provider, and finally realizes audit verification of data received by a CDN edge node from the CDN service provider by receiving a data fingerprint authentication transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node and feeds back the verification result to the CDN edge node, so that mutual constraints among the CDN service user, the CDN service provider, and the CDN edge node are realized through a blockchain in a data transmission process, and it is avoided that transmission data is tampered by any party because data falsification is present in any party and data is found in a next stage of data transmission, therefore, the problem of low data credibility caused by the risk of tampering the data in the existing content distribution network is solved, and the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network provided in the second embodiment of the present invention, and the present embodiment is further optimized and expanded based on the above embodiments. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include:
s210, receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of the content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in the blockchain network.
S220, in the process of executing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request, calling an intelligent contract to generate an authentication notification, and sending the authentication notification to the CDN service provider to instruct the CDN service provider to generate the authentication transaction request according to the authentication notification.
The intelligent contract is a code segment which is written based on a plug-in mechanism and can be called and executed by nodes in a block chain network, and the execution of one intelligent contract can realize at least one function or process a class of transaction requests; the block chain can be pre-appointed during the creation and stored in the created block; or dynamically added in the creation process of the block chain and stored in a certain block; or may be stored locally at a block link point independently of the block chain. The block chain node can be used for deploying a plurality of intelligent contracts, and different intelligent contracts can correspond to different functions. When the data fingerprint uploading transaction request is executed, the block link point of the scheme of the embodiment can call an intelligent contract corresponding to a data authentication function, generate an authentication notification, and instruct a CDN service provider to generate an authentication transaction request according to the authentication notification, so that the CDN service provider can check and authenticate received data to be deployed at an appropriate time, thereby implementing data authentication control on the CDN service provider by using a block link network and contributing to improving the credibility of transmission data of a content delivery network. Meanwhile, the authentication notification also restricts the CDN service provider from authenticating the data, and the subsequent CDN service user can use the data service when the subsequent CDN service user wants to use the data service.
And S230, receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by the CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in the blockchain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider.
S240, receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
In the technical solution of this embodiment, during the process of executing the data fingerprint upload transaction request by the blockchain node, calling an intelligent contract to generate an authentication notice, instructing a CDN service provider to generate an authentication transaction request of data to be deployed according to the authentication notice, realizing data authentication control on the CDN service provider by using a block chain network, then verifying the transaction request by receiving a data fingerprint initiated by a CDN edge node, the data received by the CDN edge node from the CDN service provider is verified and verified, mutual constraint among the CDN service user, the CDN service provider and the CDN edge node through a block chain in the data transmission process is achieved, the transmitted data is prevented from being tampered by any party, the problem that the data credibility is low due to the fact that the data in the existing content distribution network is tampered, and the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network provided in the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is further optimized and expanded based on the foregoing embodiments. As shown in fig. 3, the method may include:
and S310, receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of the content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in the blockchain network.
And S320, receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by the CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in the blockchain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider.
S330, in the process of executing the authentication transaction request, calling an intelligent contract to generate a deployment verification notice, and sending the deployment verification notice to the CDN edge node to indicate the CDN edge node to generate a fingerprint verification transaction request according to the deployment verification notice.
The deployment verification notice is generated by calling the intelligent contract, so that the CDN edge node can check and verify the received data at a proper time, the data verification control of the CDN edge node by using the block chain network is realized, and the credibility of the transmitted data of the content delivery network is improved.
Certainly, the block link node executing the technical solution of this embodiment may continue to invoke the intelligent contract to generate the deployment verification notification after invoking the intelligent contract to generate the authentication transaction request according to the authentication notification, so as to instruct the CDN edge node to generate the fingerprint verification transaction request according to the deployment verification notification, that is, both data verification timings of the CDN service provider and the CDN edge node may be controlled in the executing process of the solution.
S340, receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
The technical solution of this embodiment receives a data authentication transaction request initiated by a CDN service provider through a blockchain node, auditing and verifying the data to be deployed received by the CDN service provider from the CDN service user, meanwhile, in the process of executing the authentication transaction request of the data to be deployed, calling an intelligent contract to generate a deployment verification notice, instructing the CDN edge node to generate a fingerprint verification transaction request according to the deployment verification notice, the CDN service user, the CDN service provider and the CDN edge node are mutually constrained through the block chain in the data transmission process, data verification control of the CDN edge node by using the block chain network is realized on the basis of avoiding the effect that transmission data is distorted by any party, the problem that data credibility is low due to the fact that data in the existing content distribution network is distorted is solved, and data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a service implementation method for a content delivery network according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to combining a content delivery network with a blockchain network, and is performed in cooperation with the service implementation method for a content delivery network applied to a blockchain node in the foregoing embodiment, based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer, to prevent data from being tampered during data transmission.
The method can be executed by a service implementation device of a content delivery network configured on a CDN service user, where the service implementation device can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, and can be integrated with any computing device having a CDN service deployment requirement, for example, a server that needs to deploy a part of data and reacquires when needed, such as a multimedia service provider, deploys multimedia data at a CDN edge node, and then pulls the data from the CDN edge node when a client needs it.
The CDN edge node includes any computing device bearing a data distribution function, and may be a fixed device or a mobile device, where the mobile device includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a shared bicycle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user. The CDN edge node may be a large computing device, or may be a small terminal device. The CDN service provider includes any computing device capable of providing CDN service functions, and is mainly used for aggregation, control and coordinated scheduling of services for CDN edge node resources, for example, a server is used to perform the functions. The CDN service provider, the CDN edge node and the CDN service user are used as one party for accessing the blockchain network and can be a blockchain full-scale node or a lightweight node.
As shown in fig. 4, the service implementation method of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include:
s410, when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink.
When a CDN service user generates a CDN service deployment demand, a data fingerprint of data to be deployed is calculated firstly, and then the data fingerprint is transmitted to a blockchain network in a form of uploading a transaction request of the data fingerprint, so that each blockchain link point can store the data fingerprint. The data fingerprint can be used for auditing and verifying the authenticity and the validity of the data to be deployed in the data transmission process.
And S420, transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node.
Illustratively, the CDN service using direction sends a CDN service deployment requirement to a CDN service provider, and sends data to be deployed to the CDN service provider, and the CDN service provider performs all audit authentication or random audit authentication on the data to be deployed according to a preset data audit rule, and carries an authentication result in an authentication transaction request to transmit the authentication result to the blockchain network. And if the data to be deployed passes the authentication, deploying the data to the CDN edge node.
And S430, when the CDN service use requirement is generated, sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide the data transmission service.
When a CDN service user generates a CDN service use demand (or referred to as a data access demand), a data transmission request is sent to a CDN edge node where demand data is deployed, and the CDN edge node transmits local data to the CDN service user in response to the data transmission request. Further, after receiving the data sent by the CDN service provider, the CDN edge node may calculate a fingerprint of the data, and verify authenticity and validity of the currently received data by fingerprint comparison based on the fingerprint of the data stored in the blockchain network, so that the data that passes the verification is transmitted to the CDN service user in response to a data transmission request of the CDN service user. The CDN edge node transmits the data to a CDN service user, which may generally be transmitted to a client controlled by the CDN service user, for example, a server of a multimedia service provider serves as a user to perform data deployment; the deployed data is subsequently provided to a client installed in the user terminal by the multimedia service provider. Under the control of a CDN service user, a CDN edge node can directly transmit data to a terminal provided with a client.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, a CDN service user sends a data fingerprint of data to be deployed to a block chain network for data auditing and verification in a data transmission process; the CDN service provider deploys the data passing the auditing authentication on CDN edge nodes; when a CDN service user generates a CDN service use requirement, access data can be obtained from a CDN edge node, namely, mutual constraint among the CDN service user, a CDN service provider and the CDN edge node through a block chain is realized in a data transmission process through the combination of the block chain network and a content distribution network, the phenomenon that transmission data is tampered by any party is avoided, the problem that data is low in credibility due to the fact that data in the existing content distribution network is tampered, and the data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is further optimized and expanded based on the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include:
and S510, when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink.
S520, transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node.
S530, when receiving a data access request of a client of a CDN service user, sending a data transmission request to a CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service for the client.
And S540, providing the data fingerprint of the data to the client to instruct the client to calculate the data fingerprint according to the transmission data, and comparing and verifying the data fingerprint with the provided data fingerprint.
In this embodiment, a client of the CDN service user needs to send a data transmission request to the CDN edge node through the CDN service user, but the client may directly perform data transmission with the CDN edge node. For example, a client sends a data access request to a CDN service user, the CDN service user determines, through a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node where data to be accessed by the client is deployed, and forwards the data access request of the client to the CDN edge node, and then the CDN edge node transmits data to the client in response to the data access request. The determination of the CDN edge node location where the data that the client needs to access is deployed may be determined by association between current data that needs to access and historical access data, or may be determined by an edge p2p (peer-to-peer) network discovery algorithm, or may be determined based on other transmission protocols that do not pass through a CDN service provider, for example, a CDN service user accesses any node and initiates network discovery by the node to determine a needed CDN edge node, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
The client can directly acquire the data fingerprint from the CDN service user, so that the data fingerprint of the transmission data can be calculated in the process of receiving the data sent by the CDN edge node, and the authenticity and the validity of the currently transmitted data can be verified by comparing the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint acquired in advance. If the fingerprint comparison is not consistent or matched, the client may refuse to receive the data sent by the CDN edge node.
Of course, if the client has the capability of accessing the blockchain, for example, if the client is configured with a lightweight node, the client can also directly acquire the data fingerprint from the blockchain for verification.
In the technical scheme of this embodiment, when a client of a CDN service user sends a data transmission request to a CDN edge node through a CDN service user, the CDN edge node transmits data acquired from the CDN service provider deployed on the client to the client in response to the data access request, and the client can audit and verify the currently received data based on a data fingerprint acquired in advance, that is, by combining a block chain network and a content distribution network, mutual constraint is achieved among the CDN service user, the CDN service provider, and the CDN edge node through a block chain in the data transmission process, so that transmission data is prevented from being tampered with by any one party, the problem of low data credibility due to the risk of tampering of data in the existing content distribution network is solved, and data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
EXAMPLE six
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a service implementation method for a content delivery network according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to combining a content delivery network with a blockchain network, and is performed in cooperation with a service implementation method for a content delivery network applied to a blockchain node and a CDN service user in the above embodiments, based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service user, in a process of transmitting data to prevent data from being tampered.
The method can be executed by a service implementation apparatus configured in a content delivery network of a CND service provider, where the apparatus can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, and can be integrated in any computing device capable of providing a CDN service function, and is mainly used for aggregation, control, and coordinated scheduling work of a CDN edge node resource, for example, a server assumes the function.
The CDN edge node includes any computing device bearing a data distribution function, and may be a fixed device or a mobile device, where the mobile device includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a shared bicycle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user. The CDN edge node may be a large computing device, or may be a small terminal device. The CDN service user includes any computing device that has a CDN service deployment requirement, for example, a server that needs to deploy a part of data and obtain the data again when needed, such as a multimedia service provider, deploys the multimedia data to the CDN edge node, and then pulls the data from the CDN edge node when needed by the client. The CDN service provider, the CDN edge node and the CDN service user are used as one party for accessing the blockchain network and can be a blockchain full-scale node or a lightweight node.
As shown in fig. 6, the service implementation method of the content distribution network provided by this embodiment may include:
s610, according to the data deployment request of the CDN service user, initiating an authentication transaction request for data to the blockchain network to perform uplink storage.
Illustratively, after receiving a data deployment request of a CDN service user, a CDN service provider may perform all audit authentication or random audit authentication on data to be deployed according to a preset data audit rule, and then carry an authentication result in an authentication transaction request to transmit to a blockchain network, so that each blockchain node may store the authentication result for use as needed.
And S620, deploying the data in the CDN edge node.
If the data to be deployed pass the auditing and authentication, the CDN service provider deploys the data on a CDN edge node; if the authentication is not passed, the data deployment operation may be terminated.
Optionally, before initiating the authentication transaction request of the data to the blockchain network, the method further includes: and calculating the data fingerprint of the data, and comparing and verifying the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint carried by the data deployment request.
The CDN service provider can recalculate the data fingerprint based on the data to be deployed acquired from the CDN service user; and acquiring a data fingerprint from a data deployment request of a CDN service user, comparing the data fingerprint with the currently calculated data fingerprint to authenticate data to be deployed, if the comparison result indicates that the fingerprints are consistent or matched, passing authentication to generate authentication information, and transmitting the authentication information to a block chain network in the form of an authentication transaction request, so that each block chain link point can store the authentication information for use when needed.
In the technical scheme of this embodiment, a CDN service provider initiates an authentication transaction request for data to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user to perform uplink storage, and deploys the data to be deployed in a CDN edge node after audit authentication passes, that is, through a combination of the blockchain network and a content distribution network, the CDN service user, the CDN service provider, and the CDN edge node are mutually constrained by a blockchain in a data transmission process, so that transmission data is prevented from being tampered with by any party, a problem that data credibility is low due to a risk of tampering existing in data in an existing content distribution network is solved, and data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
EXAMPLE seven
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a service implementation method for a content delivery network according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to combining a content delivery network with a blockchain network, and is performed in cooperation with a service implementation method applied to a blockchain node, a CDN service consumer, and a content delivery network of a CDN service provider in the above embodiments, based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer, and preventing data from being tampered during data transmission.
The method can be executed by a service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network configured at a CND edge node, where the apparatus can be implemented in hardware and/or software, and can be integrated in any computing device bearing a data distribution function, and the apparatus can be a fixed device or a mobile device, and the mobile device includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal sharing a single vehicle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user.
The CDN service provider includes any computing device capable of providing a CDN service function, and is mainly used for aggregation, control, and coordinated scheduling of services of CDN edge node resources, for example, a server is used to perform the function. The CDN service user includes any computing device that has a CDN service deployment requirement, such as a server that needs to deploy a portion of data and retrieve it when needed. The CDN service provider, the CDN edge node and the CDN service user are used as one party for accessing the blockchain network and can be a blockchain full-scale node or a lightweight node.
As shown in fig. 7, the service implementation method of the content distribution network provided by this embodiment may include:
and S710, receiving data deployed by the CDN service provider.
S720, calculating the data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain to carry out comparison verification.
After receiving the data sent by the CDN service provider, the CDN edge node may calculate a fingerprint of the received data, and compare the calculated fingerprint with a data fingerprint obtained from the blockchain to verify the authenticity and validity of the currently received data. Certainly, after the CDN edge node calculates the data fingerprint, the CDN edge node may transmit the currently calculated data fingerprint to the blockchain network in the form of a fingerprint authentication transaction request, so that the blockchain network performs fingerprint comparison.
And S730, if the verification is passed, storing the data.
If the verification fails, the storage of the received data may be aborted.
And S740, when receiving the data transmission request of the CDN service user, providing the data to the CDN service user.
Specifically, data transmission between the CDN service user and the CDN edge node may be implemented based on a matching communication method after pairing the CDN service user and the CDN edge node under the control of the CDN service provider. The communication mode includes a short-distance wireless communication mode or a local area network communication mode and other non-internet communication modes, such as bluetooth communication, WIFI (wireless fidelity) communication, ZigBee communication and the like.
In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the CDN edge node calculates a fingerprint of data deployed by the CDN service provider, compares the fingerprint with a data fingerprint of data queried from a blockchain, verifies the data that passes the verification, and stores the data that passes the verification so as to transmit the data to a CDN service user who has a data access requirement, that is, through a combination of a blockchain network and a content distribution network, so that mutual constraint is achieved among the CDN service user, the CDN service provider, and the CDN edge node through a blockchain in a data transmission process, tampering of transmission data by any one party is avoided, the problem of low data credibility caused by a risk of tampering of data in an existing content distribution network is solved, and data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
Example eight
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a service implementation method of a content distribution network provided in an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is further optimized and expanded based on the foregoing embodiments. As shown in fig. 8, the method may include:
and S810, receiving data deployed by the CDN service provider.
And S820, calculating the data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain to perform comparison verification.
And S830, if the verification is passed, storing the data.
And S840, when receiving a data transmission request of a CDN service user, extracting data from the local storage space.
And S850, calculating the data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain to perform comparison verification.
And S860, if the verification is passed, providing the data to the CDN service user.
In the process of distributing data, the CDN edge node not only verifies and verifies the data in the data storage stage, but also verifies the authenticity and the legality of the data by comparing the data fingerprints again when responding to a data transmission request of a CDN service user, so that the situation that the data is tampered after being stored can be avoided, the authenticity of the data transmitted to the CDN service user is further ensured, and the consistency of the data in the whole data transmission process is further ensured.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, before storing data deployed by a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node verifies the authenticity and validity of the data through data fingerprint comparison, and stores the data passing verification; before the stored data is transmitted to the CDN service user, the authenticity and the legality of the current data are verified through data fingerprint comparison again, the data which pass the current verification are transmitted to the CDN service user, namely through the combination of a block chain network and a content distribution network, the fact that the CDN service user, the CDN service provider and a CDN edge node are mutually constrained through a block chain in the data transmission process is achieved, the fact that the transmitted data are tampered by any party is avoided, the problem that data credibility is low due to the fact that the data in the existing content distribution network are tampered with risks is solved, and data credibility of multi-party operation of the content distribution network is improved.
Example nine
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content delivery network according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where a content delivery network is combined with a blockchain network, and data is prevented from being tampered during data transmission based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer. The device can be configured in a blockchain node, can be realized in a hardware and/or software mode, and can be integrated in a computing device bearing the blockchain node. The block chain link point executing the technical scheme of the embodiment may be a full-scale node or a lightweight node.
As shown in fig. 9, the service implementation apparatus of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include a data fingerprint upload transaction request receiving module 910, a data authentication transaction request receiving module 920, and a data fingerprint verification transaction request receiving module 930, where:
a data fingerprint uploading transaction request receiving module 910, configured to receive a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a content delivery network CDN service user, transmit the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a blockchain network, and store the data fingerprint uploading transaction request;
a data authentication transaction request receiving module 920, configured to receive an authentication transaction request for data corresponding to a data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, transmit and store the authentication transaction request in a blockchain network, where the data is deployed by the CDN service provider at a CDN edge node;
a data fingerprint verification transaction request receiving module 930, configured to receive a fingerprint verification transaction request for data initiated by a CDN edge node, perform verification based on a data fingerprint stored in a block chain, and perform feedback.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the authentication notification generation and sending module is used for calling an intelligent contract to generate an authentication notification in the process of executing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request, and sending the authentication notification to the CDN service provider so as to instruct the CDN service provider to generate the authentication transaction request according to the authentication notification.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the deployment verification notification generation and sending module is used for calling an intelligent contract to generate a deployment verification notification in the process of executing the authentication transaction request, and sending the deployment verification notification to the CDN edge node to indicate the CDN edge node to generate the fingerprint verification transaction request according to the deployment verification notification.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the use verification transaction request receiving module is used for receiving a use verification transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node and feeding back data fingerprints and authentication information of data to the CDN edge node so that the CDN edge node can verify the data according to locally pre-stored data.
The service implementation device of the content distribution network configurable in the blockchain node, provided by the embodiment of the invention, can execute the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the blockchain node, provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Reference may be made to the description of any method embodiment of the invention not specifically described in this embodiment.
Example ten
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content delivery network according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where a content delivery network is combined with a blockchain network, and data is prevented from being tampered during data transmission based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer. The device can be configured at a CDN service user, can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, and can be integrated with any computing device having a CDN service deployment requirement, for example, a server that needs to deploy a part of data and reacquires when needed, such as a multimedia service provider, deploys multimedia data at a CDN edge node, and then pulls the data from the CDN edge node when needed by a client.
As shown in fig. 10, the service implementation apparatus of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include a data fingerprint calculation and uploading module 1010, a data transmission module 1020, and a data transmission request sending module 1030, where:
the data fingerprint calculation and uploading module 1010 is configured to calculate a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed when a CDN service deployment demand is generated, and initiate a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a blockchain network, where the data fingerprint is stored in an uplink;
a data transmission module 1020, configured to transmit data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
the data transmission request sending module 1030 is configured to send a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide the data transmission service when the CDN service usage requirement is generated.
Optionally, the data transmission request sending module 1030 includes:
the data transmission request sending unit is used for sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service for a client when receiving a data access request of the client of a CDN service user;
and the data fingerprint providing unit is used for providing the data fingerprint of the data to the client so as to instruct the client to calculate the data fingerprint according to the transmission data and compare the data fingerprint with the provided data fingerprint for verification.
The service implementation device of the content delivery network configurable for the CDN service user provided by the embodiment of the present invention is capable of executing the service implementation method applied to the content delivery network of the CDN service user provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has functional modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method. Reference may be made to the description of any method embodiment of the invention not specifically described in this embodiment.
EXAMPLE eleven
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content delivery network according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where a content delivery network is combined with a blockchain network, and data is prevented from being tampered during data transmission based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer. The device can be configured at a CND service provider, can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, and can be integrated into any computing device capable of providing a CDN service function, and is mainly used for aggregation, control and coordinated scheduling work of services of CDN edge node resources, for example, the server undertakes the function.
As shown in fig. 11, the service implementation apparatus of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include a data authentication transaction request initiating module 1110 and a data deploying module 1120, where:
a data authentication transaction request initiating module 1110, configured to initiate a data authentication transaction request to the blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user, so as to perform uplink storage;
a data deploying module 1120, configured to deploy data in the CDN edge node.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and a data fingerprint calculation and verification module, configured to calculate a data fingerprint of the data before the data authentication transaction request initiating module 1110 performs an operation of initiating the data authentication transaction request to the blockchain network, and compare the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint carried in the data deployment request for verification.
The service implementation device provided by the embodiment of the invention, which can be configured in the content distribution network of the CND service provider, can execute the service implementation method of the content distribution network of the CND service provider provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Reference may be made to the description of any method embodiment of the invention not specifically described in this embodiment.
Example twelve
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a service implementation apparatus of a content delivery network according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where a content delivery network is combined with a blockchain network, and data is prevented from being tampered during data transmission based on multi-party cooperation among a CDN service provider, a CDN edge node, and a CDN service consumer. The device can be configured at the CND edge node, can be implemented in a hardware and/or software manner, and can be integrated in any computing device bearing a data distribution function, and can be a fixed device or a mobile device, and the mobile device includes, but is not limited to, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a shared bicycle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user, for example. The CDN edge node may be a large computing device, or may be a small terminal device.
As shown in fig. 12, the service implementation apparatus of the content distribution network provided in this embodiment may include a data receiving module 1210, a data fingerprint calculation and verification module 1220, a data storage module 1230, and a data transmission module 1240, where:
a data receiving module 1210, configured to receive data deployed by a CDN service provider;
the data fingerprint calculation and verification module 1220 is configured to calculate a data fingerprint according to the data, and query the data fingerprint of the data from the blockchain to perform comparison verification;
the data storage module 1230 is used for storing data if the verification is passed;
the data transmission module 1240 is configured to provide the data to the CDN service user when receiving a data transmission request from the CDN service user.
Optionally, the data transmission module 1240 includes:
the data extraction unit is used for extracting data from the local storage space when receiving a data transmission request of a CDN service user;
the data fingerprint calculation and verification unit is used for calculating a data fingerprint according to the data and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
and the data providing unit is used for providing the data to the CDN service user if the verification is passed.
The service implementation device of the content distribution network configurable in the CND edge node provided in the embodiments of the present invention can execute the service implementation method applied to the content distribution network of the CND edge node provided in any embodiments of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. Reference may be made to the description of any method embodiment of the invention not specifically described in this embodiment.
EXAMPLE thirteen
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 13 shows a block diagram of an exemplary apparatus suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. The device shown in fig. 13 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention. The device 12 may typically be a computing device capable of providing a CDN service function, or a computing device capable of bearing a blockchain node, or a computing device with a CDN service deployment requirement, such as a server, or a computing device bearing a data distribution function, such as a mobile device like a vehicle-mounted terminal of a motor vehicle, a vehicle-mounted terminal of a shared bicycle, or an intelligent terminal carried by a user.
As shown in FIG. 13, device 12 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that connects the various system components (including the system memory 28 and the processors 16).
Bus 18 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)30 and/or cache memory 32. Device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 13, commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 13, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media interfaces. System memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in system memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of embodiments described herein.
Device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with device 12, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, the device 12 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 20. As shown, the network adapter 20 communicates with the other modules of the device 12 via the bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processor 16 executes programs stored in the system memory 28 to perform various functional applications and data processing, for example, implement a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of blockchain nodes provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a blockchain network;
receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to a data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a block chain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
and receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
Furthermore, the processor 16 may also execute various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 28, for example, implement a service implementation method applied to a content delivery network of a CDN service user, which is provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink;
transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
when the CDN service use requirement is generated, a data transmission request is sent to a CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service.
Furthermore, the processor 16 may execute various functional applications and data processing by running a program stored in the system memory 28, for example, implement a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a content distribution network CND service provider provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
initiating a data authentication transaction request to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to perform uplink storage;
and deploying the data in the CDN edge node.
Furthermore, the processor 16 may also execute various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 28, for example, implement a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CND edge node of the content distribution network provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
receiving data deployed by a CDN service provider;
calculating a data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to perform comparison verification;
if the verification is passed, storing the data;
and when receiving a data transmission request of the CDN service user, providing the data to the CDN service user.
Example fourteen
An embodiment fourteen of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program (or referred to as computer-executable instructions) is stored, where the program, when executed by a processor, implements a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a blockchain node, where the method is provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request in a blockchain network;
receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to a data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a block chain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
and receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain.
Furthermore, when executed by a processor, a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium may further implement a service implementation method applied to a content delivery network of a CDN service user, where the method may include:
when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a block chain network, and storing the data fingerprint in an uplink;
transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
when the CDN service use requirement is generated, a data transmission request is sent to a CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service.
Furthermore, a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, when executed by a processor, may also implement a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CND service provider of the content distribution network, which is provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and the method may include:
initiating a data authentication transaction request to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to perform uplink storage;
and deploying the data in the CDN edge node.
Furthermore, when executed by a processor, a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium may further implement a service implementation method applied to a content distribution network of a CND edge node of the content distribution network, according to any embodiment of the present invention, where the method may include:
receiving data deployed by a CDN service provider;
calculating a data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to perform comparison verification;
if the verification is passed, storing the data;
and when receiving a data transmission request of the CDN service user, providing the data to the CDN service user.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or device. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and many other equivalent embodiments may be included without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A service implementation method for a content distribution network, the method being applied to a blockchain node, the method comprising:
receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint in a blockchain network;
receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint, which is initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing authentication information of the data in a blockchain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
receiving a fingerprint verification transaction request of the data initiated by the CDN edge node, verifying and feeding back the data based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain;
the method further comprises the following steps:
and receiving a use verification transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node, and feeding back data fingerprints and authentication information of data to the CDN edge node so that the CDN edge node can verify according to locally pre-stored data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving a data fingerprint upload transaction request initiated by a Content Delivery Network (CDN) service user, transmitting and storing in a blockchain network, further comprises:
and in the process of executing the data fingerprint uploading transaction request, calling an intelligent contract to generate an authentication notification, and sending the authentication notification to the CDN service provider to instruct the CDN service provider to generate the authentication transaction request according to the authentication notification.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving an authentication transaction request for data corresponding to the data fingerprint initiated by a CDN service provider, while transmitting and storing the authentication transaction request in a blockchain network, further comprises:
in the process of executing the authentication transaction request, calling an intelligent contract to generate a deployment verification notification, and sending the deployment verification notification to the CDN edge node to instruct the CDN edge node to generate the fingerprint verification transaction request according to the deployment verification notification.
4. A service implementation method for a Content Delivery Network (CDN) service user is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed, and initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a blockchain network so as to uplink and store the data fingerprint;
transmitting the data to a CDN service provider to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
when a CDN service use requirement is generated, sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service;
when a CDN service usage demand is generated, sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide a data transmission service includes:
when receiving a data access request of a client of the CDN service user, sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service for the client;
and providing the data fingerprint of the data to the client to instruct the client to calculate the data fingerprint according to the transmission data, and comparing and verifying the data fingerprint with the provided data fingerprint.
5. A service implementation method for a content distribution network is applied to a CND service provider of the content distribution network, and the method comprises the following steps:
initiating an authentication transaction request of the data to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to perform uplink storage on authentication information of the data;
deploying the data in a CDN edge node;
before the initiating the authentication transaction request of the data to the blockchain network, the method further comprises:
and calculating the data fingerprint of the data, and comparing and verifying the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint carried by the data deployment request.
6. A service implementation method for a content distribution network is applied to a CND edge node of the content distribution network, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving data deployed by a CDN service provider;
calculating a data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
if the verification is passed, storing the data;
and when a data transmission request of a CDN service user is received, the data is provided for the CDN service user.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the providing the data to the CDN service consumer upon receiving a data transfer request from the CDN service consumer comprises:
when a data transmission request of the CDN service user is received, extracting data from a local storage space;
calculating a data fingerprint according to the data, and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
and if the verification is passed, providing the data to the CDN service user.
8. A service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network, configured at a blockchain node, the apparatus comprising:
the data fingerprint uploading transaction request receiving module is used for receiving a data fingerprint uploading transaction request initiated by a CDN service user of a content delivery network, and transmitting and storing the data fingerprint in a block chain network;
the data authentication transaction request receiving module is used for receiving an authentication transaction request of data corresponding to the data fingerprint, which is initiated by a CDN service provider, transmitting and storing authentication information of the data in a blockchain network, wherein the data is deployed at a CDN edge node by the CDN service provider;
a data fingerprint verification transaction request receiving module, configured to receive a fingerprint verification transaction request for the data initiated by the CDN edge node, perform verification based on the data fingerprint stored in the block chain, and perform feedback;
the device further comprises:
and the use verification transaction request receiving module is used for receiving a use verification transaction request initiated by the CDN edge node and feeding back data fingerprints and authentication information of data to the CDN edge node so that the CDN edge node can verify the data according to locally pre-stored data.
9. A service implementation apparatus for a content delivery network, the apparatus being configured to a content delivery network CDN service user, the apparatus comprising:
the data fingerprint calculation and uploading module is used for calculating a data fingerprint according to data to be deployed when a CDN service deployment requirement is generated, and initiating a data fingerprint uploading transaction request to a blockchain network so as to uplink and store the data fingerprint;
the data transmission module is used for transmitting the data to a CDN service provider so as to request authentication and deploy the data to a CDN edge node;
the data transmission request sending module is used for sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node when a CDN service use requirement is generated so as to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service;
wherein, the data transmission request sending module comprises:
the data transmission request sending unit is used for sending a data transmission request to the CDN edge node to request the CDN edge node to provide data transmission service for a client when receiving a data access request of the client of a CDN service user;
and the data fingerprint providing unit is used for providing the data fingerprint of the data to the client so as to instruct the client to calculate the data fingerprint according to the transmission data and compare the data fingerprint with the provided data fingerprint for verification.
10. A service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network, configured at a content distribution network CND service provider, the apparatus comprising:
the data authentication transaction request initiating module is used for initiating an authentication transaction request of the data to a blockchain network according to a data deployment request of a CDN service user so as to carry out uplink storage on authentication information of the data;
the data deployment module is used for deploying the data in the CDN edge node;
the device further comprises:
and the data fingerprint calculation and verification module is used for calculating the data fingerprint of the data before the data authentication transaction request initiating module executes the operation of initiating the data authentication transaction request to the block chain network, and comparing and verifying the data fingerprint with the data fingerprint carried by the data deployment request.
11. A service implementation apparatus of a content distribution network, configured at a content distribution network CND edge node, the apparatus comprising:
the data receiving module is used for receiving data deployed by the CDN service provider;
the data fingerprint calculation and verification module is used for calculating a data fingerprint according to the data and inquiring the data fingerprint of the data from the block chain so as to carry out comparison verification;
the data storage module is used for storing the data if the verification is passed;
and the data transmission module is used for providing the data to the CDN service user when receiving a data transmission request of the CDN service user.
12. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a service implementation method of the content distribution network according to any one of claims 1-3, or to implement a service implementation method of the content distribution network according to any one of claims 4, or to implement a service implementation method of the content distribution network according to any one of claims 5, or to implement a service implementation method of the content distribution network according to any one of claims 6-7.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, implements a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or implements a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to any one of claim 4, or implements a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to any one of claim 5, or implements a service implementation method of a content distribution network according to any one of claims 6 to 7.
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