CN109902453A - A kind of software enciphering method - Google Patents
A kind of software enciphering method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109902453A CN109902453A CN201910134029.1A CN201910134029A CN109902453A CN 109902453 A CN109902453 A CN 109902453A CN 201910134029 A CN201910134029 A CN 201910134029A CN 109902453 A CN109902453 A CN 109902453A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of software enciphering methods, encrypting stage and software operation decryption phase are prepared including software, characterized by the following steps: software prepares encrypting stage: calculating encryption data first by operation using inside plants program, calculated encryption data is stored in storage chip, inside plants program in MCU micro-control unit is wiped, formal application program is written；Software runs decryption phase: when runs software, MCU micro-control unit reads encryption data from storage chip, encryption data is calculated using algorithm, and arithmetic result is compared with the encryption data read out from storage chip, unanimously then application program continues to run comparison result, and the inconsistent then application program of comparison result is out of service.Usefulness of the present invention is: encrypted result can not be stored in storage equipment first, unique correspondence of encryption data and MCU micro-control unit make bootlegger can not piracy software, and it is more reliable relative to simple single machine cipher mode.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of software enciphering methods, belong to software encryption technique field.
Background technique:
Software is the set of a series of computer datas according to particular order tissue and instruction, and software in general is drawn
It is divided into system software, application software and the middleware being interposed between the two, briefly software is exactly the collection that program adds document
It is fit.Embedded software is just built-in operating system and developing instrument software in hardware, be widely used in national defence, industry control,
The fields such as household, commercialization, office, medical treatment, such as our common mobile phone, palm PC, digital camera, set-top box, MP3
It is all the result for carrying out intellectualized reconstruction to traditional product with embedded software technology.
In recent years, with the extensive use of computer and Internet technology, software preparation field there has also been significant progress,
Since software product has reproducibility, the features such as after product development almost without production cost, a possibility that product is by piracy
Very high, bootlegger is not due to having development cost, and production cost is almost nil, it is possible to it is sold with low-down price,
Serious loss is caused to software developer, simultaneously because it is pirate at low cost, the enthusiasm of software development is seriously affected, to skill
The development of art adversely affects.The bootlegging of software and piracy in order to prevent protect the legitimate rights and interests of software developer, need
Software is encrypted.
Currently, many anti-pirate softwares are to carry out single machine processing on the market, encrypted, is held using simple cryptographic means
Easily cracked by bootlegger；Other is realized by way of hardware softdog, and softdog is inserted into soft on computer
The security product of combination of hardware, it is internal that small-sized memory space is set for read-write, or single-chip microcontroller is set in inside, program is logical
It crosses and carries out data exchange with softdog to carry out the detection and operation of legal program, softdog is equivalent to the key of program unlock,
But the use of softdog increases the cost of software development, and repeatedly softdog is easily damaged and causes program that can not transport after plug
Row.As " a kind of application software of mobile terminal encryption device and application have the mobile end of the device for Chinese utility model patent application
End " (application number: 201520738581.9, publication date: 2016.04.20), the basic principle of encryption is: including memory module
With encrypting module, the verify data and application needed when the application software operation in mobile terminal is pre-saved in memory module
The supplemental characteristic for needing to call when software is run, encrypting module are used for the verify data and supplemental characteristic that will be saved in memory module
It is encrypted；The verify data request and recall parameter data that the application software in mobile terminal is sent are received by USB interface
It requests, and the encrypted verify data of encrypting module and supplemental characteristic is sent to the application software of mobile terminal.In this application
Usb circuit i.e. can be regarded as cyberdog encryption equipment, the encrypting module, usb circuit and memory module must
Palpus uses the single-chip microcontroller for a piece of model, including Encryption Algorithm software and memory space and USB interface, and software cryptography is come
It says, reliability is up to standard, but increased USB device, interface and multi-disc single-chip microcontroller undoubtedly increase very big cost, and USB device
Plug number excessively be easy to cause damage, if wherein the single-chip microcontroller of same model can not be purchased, the monolithic newly chosen after damaging
Chance can not be decrypted since model is not inconsistent, and eventually led to software and be not available.
Problem of the existing technology is: software cryptography means are simple, easily stolen version；Majority is soft or hard using electronics dog class
Part cipher mode, cost are excessive.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of software enciphering method, the reliability of software cryptography is improved
And reduce software cryptography cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of software enciphering method,
Encrypting stage is prepared including software and software operation decryption phase, software cryptography work are specifically made of following two step: soft first
Part calculates encryption data by operation when prepared by factory, using inside plants program first, and calculated encryption data is deposited
It is stored in storage chip, and inside plants program in MCU micro-control unit is wiped, formal application program is written；Secondly, soft
When part runs decryption phase runs software, MCU micro-control unit reads encryption data from storage chip, is calculated and is added using algorithm
Ciphertext data, and arithmetic result is compared with the encryption data read out from storage chip, comparison result is unanimously then applied
Program continues to run, and the inconsistent then application program of comparison result is out of service.It is described by MCU micro-control unit from storage chip
The step of middle reading encryption data includes: by SoftSMI or to pass through BIOS plug-and-play feature function call or pass through in soft
The disconnected reading realized to the reserved storage space, obtains encryption data in software；Wherein, it is realized by SoftSMI to storage
The step of chip is read, and obtains encryption data is specifically: data are write to the I/O port of SoftSMI by the application program of software,
SMI interrupt is triggered, central processing unit is made to switch to System Management Mode, the storage chip is carried out under System Management Mode
Read-write obtains software cryptography data.
Preferably, a kind of software enciphering method for object be controller class embedded software, encryption data with it is embedding
Enter formula software to be stored separately.
Preferably, the encryption data is stored in any one in described storage chip EEPROM, FLASH.
Preferably, every group encryption data of said write software and MCU micro-control unit are uniquely corresponding, each MCU micro-control
The calculated encryption data of unit processed only has one group and, piracy different from other calculated encryption datas of MCU micro-control unit
Copy encryption data is not normally functioning program.
Preferably, a kind of software enciphering method, program can not be generated encryption data when pirate copies, program can not
It operates normally.
Preferably, program can not be generated encryption data when pirate copies, program is unable to operate normally.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is:
1. since bootlegger is unable to get the encryption data that program is obtained by native codes operation, and can not be set in storage
Encrypted result is stored first in standby, so pirate program is unable to run in the controller of its production.
2. Encryption Algorithm is obtained by program code operation itself, the category of comprehensively control chip own hardware equipment
Property, calculated the result is that unique, i.e., it is different, institute that the two of same model, which control the calculated encryption data of chip,
It is also different with the encryption data that the storage chip of each control stores first, even if program is cracked by bootlegger, due to
The uniqueness of encryption data also results in bootlegger and uses pirate procedural difficulties heavy, hardly has the value for creating profit,
Also pirate meaning is just lost.
3, more reliable relative to simple single machine cipher mode, external encryption hardware facility is not used, it is easy to use, it saves
Cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of software of software enciphering method prepares encrypting stage flow chart；
Fig. 2 is a kind of software operation decryption phase flow chart of software enciphering method.
Specific embodiment:
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of method that the present invention devises software cryptography plays extraordinary protective effect to software product, makes soft
Part is multiplied by pirate difficulty.The present invention be directed to controller class embedded software, using program encryption algorithm to program into
Row calculates, and calculated result is stored in the storage equipment of controller, carries out encryption fortune to native codes in program operation process
It calculates, is compared later in the operation result being first stored in storage equipment, the journey being currently running is judged according to comparing result
Sequence whether by piracy come.If the program of operation is pirate program, operation is automatically exited from program.The software cryptography side
Method, including software prepare encrypting stage and software operation decryption phase；The software prepares encrypting stage: using inside plants journey
Sequence calculates encryption data by operation first, calculated encryption data is stored in storage chip, by MCU micro-control unit
Interior inside plants program erasing, is written formal application program；The software runs decryption phase: when runs software, MCU microcontroller
Unit reads encryption data from storage chip, calculates encryption data using algorithm, and by arithmetic result and from storage chip
The encryption data read out compares, and unanimously then application program continues to run comparison result, and comparison result is inconsistent, applies
Program is out of service.
Preferably, described the step of reading encryption data from storage chip by MCU micro-control unit includes: to pass through
SoftSMI realizes the reading to the reserved storage space by BIOS plug-and-play feature function call or by traps
It takes, obtains encryption data in software；Wherein, the step of reading to storage chip being realized by SoftSMI, obtaining encryption data
Specifically: data being write to the I/O port of SoftSMI by the application program of software, SMI interrupt is triggered, switches central processing unit
To System Management Mode, the storage chip is written and read under System Management Mode, obtains software cryptography data.
Further, the present invention is directed to controller class embedded software, and encryption data is stored separately with embedded software.
Further, encryption data is stored in any one in described storage chip EEPROM, FLASH.
Further, every group encryption data and the MCU micro-control unit that software is written are uniquely corresponding, each MCU microcontroller
The calculated encryption data of unit only has one group and different from other calculated encryption datas of MCU micro-control unit, and piracy is copied
Shellfish encryption data is not normally functioning program.
Encryption Algorithm of the invention is obtained by program code operation itself, comprehensively control chip own hardware equipment
Attribute, calculated the result is that unique, i.e., it is different that the two of same model, which control the calculated encryption data of chip,
, so the encryption data that the storage chip of each control stores first is also different, even if program is cracked by bootlegger,
Due to the uniqueness of encryption data, also results in bootlegger and use pirate procedural difficulties heavy, hardly have and create profit
Value also just loses pirate meaning.
It is more reliable relative to simple single machine cipher mode, external encryption hardware facility is not used, easy to use, saving is made
Valence.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of software enciphering method, including software prepare encrypting stage and software operation decryption phase, it is characterised in that including
Following steps:
Software prepares encrypting stage: encryption data is calculated first by operation using inside plants program, by calculated encryption
Data are stored in storage chip, and inside plants program in MCU micro-control unit is wiped, formal application program is written；
Software runs decryption phase: when runs software, MCU micro-control unit reads encryption data from storage chip, using calculation
Method calculates encryption data, and arithmetic result is compared with the encryption data read out from storage chip, comparison result one
Then application program continues to run for cause, and the inconsistent then application program of comparison result is out of service.
2. a kind of software enciphering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described by MCU micro-control unit from
The step of encryption data is read in storage chip include: by SoftSMI or by BIOS plug-and-play feature function call or
The reading to the reserved storage space is realized by traps, obtains encryption data in software；Wherein, pass through SoftSMI reality
Now to the reading of storage chip, the step of obtaining encryption data, is specifically: by the application program of software to the end IO of SoftSMI
Mouth writes data, triggers SMI interrupt, so that central processing unit is switched to System Management Mode, deposit under System Management Mode to described
Storage chip is written and read, and obtains software cryptography data.
3. a kind of software enciphering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is directed to controller class embedded software,
Encryption data is stored separately with embedded software.
4. a kind of software enciphering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: encryption data is stored in the storage core
In any one in piece EEPROM, FLASH.
5. a kind of software enciphering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be written every group encryption data of software with
MCU micro-control unit uniquely corresponds to, and each calculated encryption data of MCU micro-control unit only has one group and micro- with other MCU
The calculated encryption data of control unit is different, and pirate copies encryption data is not normally functioning program.
6. a kind of software enciphering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: program can not be generated when pirate copies
Encryption data, program are unable to operate normally.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910134029.1A CN109902453A (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of software enciphering method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113656764A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-16 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | Software encryption method under integrated optimization system |
| CN113865023A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-31 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system |
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| CN113865023A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-31 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Multi-split air conditioning system |
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