CN109843175A - The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device - Google Patents

The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109843175A
CN109843175A CN201780062631.8A CN201780062631A CN109843175A CN 109843175 A CN109843175 A CN 109843175A CN 201780062631 A CN201780062631 A CN 201780062631A CN 109843175 A CN109843175 A CN 109843175A
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Prior art keywords
identity
individual
circuit
signals
identification device
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Inventor
罗德里克·A·海德
乔丁·T·卡勒
盖瑞·L·麦克奈特
罗伯特·C·佩特罗斯基
伊丽莎白·A·斯威尼
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Elwha LLC
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Elwha LLC
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Priority claimed from US15/232,888 external-priority patent/US10032109B2/en
Priority claimed from US15/232,884 external-priority patent/US10013832B2/en
Priority claimed from US15/232,894 external-priority patent/US9779352B1/en
Application filed by Elwha LLC filed Critical Elwha LLC
Publication of CN109843175A publication Critical patent/CN109843175A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/117Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/683Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6832Means for maintaining contact with the body using adhesives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

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  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

Device embodiments include but is not limited to: deformable substrate;Sensor module comprising one or more sensors, sensor are configured to generate one or more identity sensing signals associated at least one physical trait of individual subjects;Circuit includes identity comparison module, it is configured to compare one or more identity sensing signals and indicates the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual to determine whether one or more identity sensing signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual, circuit includes authorization comparison module, is configured to for identity detection at least one of signal or identity being compared with one or more authorization parameters;And reporter, its be configured to generate be associated with one or more identity sensing signals or one or more identity sensing signals and with one or more associated physical traits of identity of at least one individual at least one of compared with or one or more signals of communication at least one of compared with one or more authorization parameters of authorization parameter or identity.

Description

The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device
All themes of priority application are not incorporated herein by reference in these themes in contradictory degree herein.
Summary of the invention
On the one hand, a kind of device includes but is not limited to: deformable substrate is configured to comply with the body of individual subjects The skin surface of body region;It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more A ID sensor, the ID sensor are configured to generate related at least one physical trait of the individual subjects One or more identity sensing signals of connection;Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as connecing One or more of identity sensing signals associated at least one described physical trait of the individual subjects are received, it should Circuit includes identity comparison module, and the identity comparison module is configured as comparing described one generated by the sensor module A or multiple identity sensing signals and the ginseng for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Data are examined, the identity of at least one individual whether is corresponded to the one or more of identity sensing signals of determination, The circuit includes authorization comparison module, and the authorization comparison module is configured as one or more identity detection signal or extremely At least one of the identity of a few individual is compared with one or more authorization parameters;And reporter, it can operate Ground is coupled to the circuit and is configured to respond to the one or more signals of communication of instruction generation of the circuit, and described one A or multiple signals of communication are associated with one or more of identity sensing signals or one or more of identity sensing Signal and with it is described at least one individual the associated one or more of physical traits of the identity compared with, Huo Zheshou Weight parameter or it is described at least one individual described identity compared with one or more of authorization parameters at least one The comparison of person.
On the one hand, a kind of method includes but is not limited to: described variable via being coupled to deformable substrate and having The identification device of at least one sensor of shape substrate generates the one or more identification sensing signals for corresponding to individual subjects, The deformable substrate is configured to meet the skin surface at the body position of the individual subjects, one or more of bodies Part sensing signal is associated at least one physical trait of the individual subjects;Compare via circuit by the sensor group The one or more of identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated with the identity of at least one individual that part generates The reference data of a physical trait, with the one or more of identity sensing signals of determination whether correspond to it is described at least one The identity of body;By circuit by least one of identity of one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual It is compared with one or more authorization parameters;And the instruction of the circuit in response to coupling with sensor module passes through reporter Report one or more signals of communication to associated external device (ED), one or more of signals of communication with it is one or more At least one of a identity sensing signal it is associated or with one or more of identity sensing signals or it is described at least one At least one of identity of individual and one or more physical traits associated with identity of at least one individual or The comparison of authorization parameter is associated.
In one aspect, a kind of system includes but is not limited to: identification device comprising but be not limited to, deformable substrate, It is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects;It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, The sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, the ID sensor be configured to generate with the individual by The associated one or more identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait of examination person;Circuit can be operatively coupled to institute It states sensor module and is configured as receiving institute associated at least one described physical trait of the individual subjects One or more identity sensing signals are stated, which includes comparison module, and the comparison module is configured as comparing by the biography The one or more of identity sensing signals and indicate and the identity associated one of at least one individual that sensor component generates The reference data of a or multiple physical traits;And reporter, the circuit can be operatively coupled to and be configured as ringing The instruction of circuit described in Ying Yu generates one or more signals of communication, and one or more of signals of communication are associated with one Either multiple identity sensing signals or one or more of identity sensing signals and with it is described at least one individual described in At least one of the comparison of the associated one or more of physical traits of identity;And external device (ED), it can be operatively It is coupled to the identification device, the external device (ED) includes but is not limited to receiver, is configured as from the identification device The reporter receives one or more of signals of communication;And circuit, it is configured as believing one or more of communications Number and one or more authorization parameters associated with one or more users of the authorized operation external device (ED) compare Compared with.
Foregoing summary is merely illustrative, and is not intended to be in any way limiting.By reference to attached drawing and connect The detailed description got off, other than the aspect of above description, embodiment and feature, further aspect, embodiment It also will become obvious with feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the system of individual is identified using conformal electronic device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the system of authorization of individual and identified individual is identified using conformal electronic device.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of system as shown in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the system as shown in Fig. 1 and 10.
Figure 16 is the flow chart that the method for the individual is identified using the conformal electronic device being located on individual.
Figure 17 is the flow chart using the method for the identification of conformal electronic device and authorization individual that are located on individual.
Figure 18 is in response in the stream of the method for the tacky state for adjusting adhesive using conformal electronic device identification individual Cheng Tu.
Figure 19 is in response in the stream of the method for the tacky state for adjusting adhesive using conformal electronic device identification individual Cheng Tu.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is had references in next detailed description, attached drawing forms a part of this paper.In the accompanying drawings, unless up and down Text states otherwise, and otherwise similar symbol usually identifies similar component.It is retouched in detailed description, attached drawing and claim The illustrative embodiment stated is not intended to be limited.Without departing substantially from the spirit or scope of theme described in this paper the case where Under, it can use other embodiments, other variations can also be made.
Describe using for identification with licensing process for the use of conformal electronic device for identification with authorization individual Systems, devices and methods.Such system can be applied to, be held against or otherwise contact the body position of individual Skin surface, to assess one or more physical traits of individual, including but not limited to skin shape characteristic is (for example, skin table Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, the pigmentation in face etc.), vessel properties or layout, current-mode be (for example, photovoltaic electric current Mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement.The reference data of physical trait and the physical trait for including known identities can be compared Compared with whether being corresponded to reference to physical trait with the physical trait for determining measured, it is possible thereby to determine or infer specific identity.? In one embodiment, identification can disable or enable the operation or function of one or more components of system.For example, individual with Identity is referred to corresponding to any, be identified but is not at the body for being suitable for the state (for example, drunk, nervous etc.) of device operation Part, or it is identified but be not authorized to use in the unmatched situation of identity of specific device or system, system can disable with The power supply of one or more components of system connects, to prevent their use.In the identified situation of individual, system can It is connect with enabling with the power supply of one or more components (for example, sensor, reporter etc.) of system, to enable or activate it Use.In one embodiment, identification can lead to subsequent authorization, such as to external device (ED) report or by external device (ED) The authorization of reason.This authorization can permit the individual operations external device (ED) or associated device by identifying and authorizing or be System, or can permit external device (ED) or associated device or system knows the identity of specific user.
In one embodiment, system described herein can be configured as the skin table for adhering to the body position of individual Face, this can be easy to use and be avoided identification and/or the dislocation unintentionally of authoring system.In one embodiment, such system System can be configured as the function that one or more components are disabled when removing from skin surface, or otherwise become difficult Completely to remove, such as to avoid by system it is transferred to another user.In one embodiment, system as described herein It can be removable and reusable.
In one embodiment, system described herein can sense the combination of skin properties to confirm receptor body position With exist and the individual being in a good state of health is associated, this can to avoid with utilize biology or other identification/authorized agreement knowledges Not and/or the associated safety problem of authoring system, described biological or other identification/authorized agreements can be by removing for knowing Not/authorization body position or embedded label are evaded.
In one embodiment, system described herein is configured as monitoring using one or more ID sensors Or at least one physical trait of sensing individual.ID sensor may include but be not limited to optical sensor, electromagnetic sensor, resistance Anti- sensor, capacitance sensor, electro-physiological sensor, plethysmogram pickup, electric resistance sensor, biosensor or chemistry pass Sensor.ID sensor is coupled to circuit, which is configured as the output of ID sensor being compared with reference data, To determine whether the output of ID sensor corresponds to the identity of known individual.System can also include that one or more physiology pass Sensor, proximity sensor, contact sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor, in order to the operation of system, in conjunction with coming itself The output of part sensor provides background data, with activation of one or more components of switching system/deactivate etc..
In one embodiment, system described herein uses reporter, and this report device is configured to respond to circuit Instruction generates one or more signals of communication.For example, reporter, which can transport through one or more signals of communication, is directed to biography The information of sensor output, by the ratio of the output of sensor and reference data (for example, with reference to identity data or with reference to physical trait) Compared with the identity information of the individual where, system, authorization message (for example, whether identified individual is authorized to, for example whether by awarding Power operation specific device, machine, electronic device etc.) etc..
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, system (or device) 100 is configured as the one or more of assessment individual Physical trait, system 100 are located on the individual to identify individual.System 100 includes deformable substrate 102, sensor Component 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.Deformable substrate 102 is configured to meet the wheel at the body position of individual subjects Wide (for example, curvature of limbs).For example, deformable substrate 102 may include deformable (for example, conformal, flexible, stretchable etc.) material Material, is configured to that body position is engaged and met with body position.Body position is hand as shown in Figure 1, however, system 100 It can be positioned on the skin surface at any body position, body position includes but is not limited to arm, ancon, wrist, hand, hand Finger, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe, facial area, neck area, torso area etc..The flexible nature of deformable substrate 102 (for example, flexibility and tensility) promotes and the interaction/engagement at body position comprising usual low modulus and deformable Natural skin surface.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include stretchable/flexible fabric, paper or polymer (for example, natural or synthetic elastomer polymer, polyimides, polyethylene, organic polymer such as PDMS, sub- dimethylbenzene, poly- pair Dimethylbenzene, inorganic polymer, biopolymer, composite material or any combination thereof), film (such as hydrocolloid film), diaphragm (such as Nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other are deformable (for example, stretchable, flexible, flexible ) one of material or a variety of.Deformable substrate 102 can be positioned according to various mechanisms close to skin surface, including but unlimited It is fixed on skin, is held in place by external pressure, external pressure is such as by winding or surrounding in by jointing material The pressure that the material (for example, fabric, clothes, gloves, bandage etc.) of body position package provides, is fixed on textile, fabric, clothing In clothes, accessory (such as gloves, socks, finger-stall etc.) etc..
In embodiments, system 100 includes at least one flexible or stretchable electronic component.For example, sensor group At least one of part 104 (for example, ID sensor as described herein), circuit 106 or reporter 108 may include being coupled to The flexible or stretchable electronic device of deformable substrate 102 is formed by it.For example, the interconnection between these components or in circuit Part (not shown) may include flexible or stretchable electronic device (for example, making it possible to the snakelike conduction for stretchable interconnection piece Trace) or by it formed and can be coupled with deformable substrate 102.For example, power supply is (for example, power supply described herein 600) it may include flexible or stretchable electronic device or formed by it, and can be coupled with deformable substrate 102.? In embodiment, at least one flexible or stretchable electronic component includes wavy, curved, netted (for example, opening Grid), button is cricoid or at least one of the geometry of snakelike shape.In embodiments, described at least one flexible or Stretchable electronic component includes at least one nano wire, at least one nanobelt or at least one nanometer film.For example, system 100 may include one or more multifunction electronic units comprising stretchable/flexiblesystem, the stretchable/flexiblesystem packet The sensor module communicated via the interlock circuit (for example, circuit 106) for including interconnection piece is included (for example, sensor module 104), reporter (for example, reporter 108) and power supply (for example, power supply 600), the interconnection piece reside in deformable substrate (example Such as, deformable substrate 102) in or on.
In embodiments, system 100 may include at least one super-thin electronic element.For example, ultra-thin (for example, less than 20 Micron) electronic component may include thinned chip (for example, the thinned silicon wafer for being adhered to polymeric substrates), ultra-thin chip Deng.For example, ultra-thin circuit may include by the hydatogenesis using UV photoetching and etching such as Parylene substrate it The conductive layer formed on the deformable substrate (for example, deformable substrate 102) of class.For example, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or At least one of reporter 108 may include super-thin electronic device.
In embodiments, system 100 may include at least one conductor wire, yarn or fabric.For example, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 may include at least one conductor wire or yarn.Conductor wire, yarn or fabric can be configured To provide enough electric currents to cause at least one of the wired or wireless coupling between such as electronic component.For example, electronics Conductor wire, yarn or fabric can form circuit 106, and circuit 106 is configured in one or more sensors component 106, one It works in communication between a or multiple reporter 108 or other circuits 106.For example, conductor wire, yarn or fabric can be with shapes At at least part of circuit 106, at least part of circuit 106 is configured to logical between multiple multifunction electronic units It works in letter, each multifunction electronic unit includes one or more sensors component 106, one or more reporter 108 With circuit 106.Conductive fiber, line and yarn may include metal material, semi-metallic, semi insulating material, semiconductor material (for example, silicon and GaAs) or transparent conductive material (for example, tin indium oxide (ITO) material).It is, for example, possible to use braidings, needle It knits or embroiders and electric wire or yarn are embedded in fabric, or the non-woven production technology of such as bonding etc can be used to be attached Electric wire or yarn.For example, the conductive yarn with curved configuration, which (can suture or pass through bonding for example, passing through), is attached to elasticity On fabric, and can be formed sensor module 104 all or part of, sensor module 104 is for example, with curved structure When type for example changes due to specific skin pattern etc., one or more physical traits of individual are measured.
Sensor module 104 is coupled to deformable substrate 102 and is positioned to generate tested with the individual where system 100 The associated one or more sensing signals of the physical trait of person.For example, as shown in Fig. 2, sensor module 104 include one or Multiple ID sensors 200 are configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of individual subjects A identity sensing signal.ID sensor 200 can sense physical trait to provide the basis of identification individual subjects, Huo Zheti For the index of individual subjects cannot be readily recognized based on the physical trait observed.ID sensor 200 may include but not Be limited to optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206, capacitance sensor 208, electro-physiological sensor 210, One or more of plethysmogram pickup 212, electric resistance sensor 214, biosensor 216 or chemical sensor 218.Body Part sensor 200 can generate one or more based on the measurement of one or more physical traits to individual subjects or sensing A identity sensing signal, wherein one or more physical traits may include but are not limited to, and skin shape characteristic is (for example, skin Pattern, hair follicle pattern, pore pattern, the pigmentation on skin surface etc.), vessel properties or layout (for example, artery pattern, characteristic Or layout;Vein pattern, characteristic or layout;Deng), current-mode (for example, photovoltaic current-mode) or dermal resistance rate measurement.Example Such as, as shown in figure 3, system 100 can be positioned on the skin surface at body position (such as the top surface institute of the hand in Fig. 3 Show), wherein system 100 can detect hair follicle pattern 300, pore pattern 302, cutaneous pigmentation by ID sensor 200 Or unique skin label 304 or one or more of vascular patterns or layout 306.ID sensor 200 may then based on The particular sensor (for example, optical sensor 202, electromagnetic sensor 204, impedance transducer 206 etc.) of sensor module 104 Structure generates one or more identity sensing signals, and wherein these signals will correspond to the physical trait for measuring or sensing, with Convenient for analysing whether to determine the identity of individual subjects.In one embodiment, optical sensor 202 includes one or more A opto-electronic device generates one or more based on the measurement of one or more physical traits to individual subjects or sensing A identity sensing signal.For example, opto-electronic device may include but be not limited to one or more polymer LEDs (PLED), One or more organic photodetectors (OPD) or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, opto-electronic device includes multiple polymer Light emitting diode (PLED), be configured as send different wave length light (for example, green, red, blue etc.), with one or Multiple organic photodetector combinations are (for example, have poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): (6,6)-phenyl-C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM) active layer) it is arranged to super flexible reflected impulse oximeter.
Chemical sensor and biosensor (for example, chemical sensor 218 and biosensor 216) may include physiology The aspect of sensor, so that each of chemical sensor and biosensor can detecte certain physiological conditions or parameter. Such as, but not limited to, chemical sensor can detecte the chemical feature of analyte, for example, physiological sources analyte (for example, thin Born of the same parents' compound, the compound of secretion, such as antibody or cell factor or metabolin) or exogenous analyte (for example, intake, Sucking or local substance, such as drug, or label or label compound).The example of chemical sensor includes but is not limited to Sensor, electronic chip sensor, microbalance sensors and near infrared spectrometer with recognition component.Biosensor can To detect biochemistry or biology element.Biosensor include, for example, but not limited to, have being capable of combining target analyte Biological identification element (for example, micro-cantilever based on aptamer) sensor and utilize the enzyme with identification and response characteristic Sensor.In one embodiment, in terms of chemical sensor or biosensor may include molecule sensor or nano-sensor.
Sensor module 104 can be constructed relative to deformable substrate 102, so that at least part of sensor module 104 It is embedded in deformable substrate 102, is fixed on deformable substrate 102, resides on deformable substrate 102, being directly printed onto can On deformed substrate 102, or combinations thereof.For example, at least part of ID sensor 200 can be embedded in deformable substrate 102, It can be fixed on deformable substrate 102, may reside on deformable substrate 102, deformable substrate can be directly printed on On 102, or a combination thereof.In one embodiment, deformable substrate 102 may include stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymerization In object, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials It is one or more.In one embodiment, at least one of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 are resident On deformable substrate 102, for example, reside in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, hydrocolloid film, diaphragm (for example, Nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), at least one of one or more of poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials On point.For example, at least part of at least one of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 can directly print In at least part for brushing deformable substrate 102.In one embodiment, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter In at least one of 108 insertion deformable substrates 102, such as it is embedded in stretchable/flexible fabric, elastomer polymer, glue One of body film, diaphragm (for example, nanometer diaphragm, such as silicon nanometer diaphragm), poromeric elastic body piece or other adaptive materials or In at least part of more persons.
Circuit 106 is configured as receiving related to one or more physical traits of individual subjects where system 100 One or more identity sensing signals of connection (for example, coming from sensor module 104), and can provide to one or more bodies The analysis of part sensory signal.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is operatively coupled to sensor module 104, so that Circuit 106 is configured as receiving one or more identity sensings from one or more ID sensors 200 of sensor module 104 Signal.In the embodiment depicted in fig. 4, circuit 106 includes comparison module 400, and being configured as will be by sensor module 104 One or more identity sensing signals of generation and expression one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual The reference data of feature is compared, to determine whether one or more identification signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual. In one embodiment, in computer memory device 402, computer memory device 402 can wrap reference data storage Include but be not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other disc memories, cassette, Tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic memory apparatus or any other can be for storing the institute safeguarded by comparison module 400 The medium that needs information and can be accessed by circuit 106 or other relevant access mechanisms.
Circuit 106 includes multiple components, and the component is used to handle one or more sensings from sensor module 104 Signal and instruction is provided to reporter 108 to generate and sense with one or more identity sensing signals, one or more identity Signal is done compared with the one or more physical traits for carrying out the reference data of identity of self-indication particular individual, by circuit 106 The associated one or more signals of communication of determination or other information out.For example, circuit 106 may include microprocessor, center Processing unit (CPU), digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate entrance (FPGA) Deng or any combination of them, and may include discrete number or analog circuit element or electronic device or combinations thereof. In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes one or more ASIC with multiple predefined logical blocks.In an embodiment In, circuit 106 includes one or more FPGA with multiple programmable logic orders.Computer memory device can be System 100 is integrated, can be associated with external device (ED), and can be accessed by system 100 by wirelessly or non-wirelessly communication protocol Or combinations thereof.For example, reference data can be deposited by the computer storage 702 for being coupled to the deformable substrate 102 of system 100 Storage, can be accessed by wireless device by circuit 106, or (such as can pass through telecommunication network, cloud net by another method Network etc.) it can be used for circuit 106.In one embodiment, circuit 106 includes receiver 404 or transceiver 406 (for example, antenna Deng) to receive reference data information or other information (for example, corresponding relationship threshold information, programming information) in order to by wireless Or wired communication protocol operates or control system 100.For example, receiver 404 can receive one or more lead to from external device (ED) Believe signal, the external device (ED) and control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are (for example, from system 100 to external device (ED) The inquiry for sending information starts the inquiry etc. for sensing identity sensing signal by sensor module 104) it is associated but unrestricted In this.In embodiments, circuit 106 can also include transmitter 408 or transceiver (for example, antenna etc.), in system 100 Component between send information or to exterior component send information, so as to external device (ED) (for example, described herein External device (ED) 800) communication.This communication may include, for example, circuit 106 is accessing storage reference or programming data, meter Calculate the expression of one or more databases or memory device of agreement, system update etc..
Reference data includes indicating the data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual. For example, reference data can include but is not limited to skin shape characteristic associated with individual identity, it is associated with individual identity Skin surface pattern, hair follicle pattern associated with individual identity, pore pattern associated with individual identity, with a body The associated pigmentation mode of part or feature, blood vessel layout associated with individual identity, electricity associated with individual identity Stream mode, photovoltaic current-mode associated with individual identity, dermal resistance rate measurement associated with individual identity etc..Example Such as, reference data may include one or more physical traits associated with the first/individual, related to the second people/individual One or more physical traits of connection, one or more physical trait associated with the third party/individual, etc..106 quilt of circuit It is configured to for the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104 being compared with reference data, so that being in or surpassing when comparing When crossing threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, in predetermined confidence interval), it can be returned by reference to people/individual identity that data store Because in the individual where system 100.For example, if reference data includes each in Bob (Bob), letter (Jan) and Qiao (Joe) A physical characteristic information, then circuit 106 can compare the identity sensing signal from sensor module 104, to determine identity Whether sensing signal will correspond to the physical characteristic information of Bob, letter and Qiao.
Circuit 106 can be based on the operation for coordinating system 100 to the analysis of one or more identity sensing signals, can To include but is not limited to that whether can enable or prohibit by the identification of one or more identity sensing signals based on individual subjects With certain operations of system 100 or component.For example, in one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more Corresponding relationship between identity sensing signal and one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is low At least one component of system 100 is disabled in threshold value corresponding relationship.One or more identity sensing signals and and at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of individual may include by circuit 106 at one or Multiple identity sensing signals in reference data (for example, it can link or associated with the individual of certain identifications) middle offer The comparison carried out between one or more physical traits.In this way, circuit 106 can disable the component of system 100 (in the component In, relatively easily identification that the individual subjects where system 100 cannot be carried out based on circuit 106) function.For example, In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and the body at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of part is disabled lower than threshold value corresponding relationship and sensor module 104 it is electrically connected.In one embodiment, circuit 106 be configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and with Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual lower than threshold value corresponding relationship and It disables electrically connected with reporter 108.For example, in one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, circuit 106 may include or can operate It is coupled to the control in response to circuit 106 and construction of switch 500 changeable between starting configuration and configuration of stopping in ground.Switch Structure 500 can when the individual subjects where system 100 cannot be identified by one or more identity sensing signals, (for example, By providing disconnection in the circuit for providing electric power to sensor module 104 or reporter 108) it disables automatically or can continue to disable It is electrically connected with one or more of sensor module 104 or reporter 108, so as to cause circuit 106 by construction of switch 500 are manipulated to configuration of stopping, or circuit 106 is made to maintain configuration of stopping.Therefore, it when that cannot identify individual subjects, will prevent Individual subjects operate sensor module 104 or reporter 108.
Circuit 106 can be configured as the identity in response to one or more identity sensing signals and at least one individual Corresponding relationship between associated one or more physical trait allows system 100 at or above threshold value corresponding relationship The operation of at least one component.One or more identity sensing signals and at least one individual identity it is associated one or Corresponding relationship between multiple physical traits may include by circuit 106 one or more identity sensing signals with referring to Between one or more physical traits of data (for example, it can link or associated with the individual of certain identifications) middle offer into Capable comparison.In this way, circuit 106 can enable the component (individual subjects in the component, where system 100 of system 100 Can based on circuit 106 carry out comparison be identified (such as in threshold value corresponding relationship)) function.For example, in an embodiment In, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and the identity individual at least one is associated Corresponding relationship between one or more physical traits enables the electricity with sensor module 104 at least in threshold value corresponding relationship Power connection.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of individual is opened at least in threshold value corresponding relationship It is electrically connected with reporter 108 with activating.For example, when the individual subjects where system 100 can pass through one or more Identification sensing signal is come when identifying, construction of switch 500 can be (for example, by being closed to sensor module 104 or reporter 108 provide the cut-off point in the circuit of electric power, provide the circuit of electric power to sensor module 104 or reporter 108 by maintaining Operability etc.) automatic enable or can continue to support and one or more of sensor module 104 or reporter 108 It is electrically connected, to make circuit 106 that construction of switch 500 is manipulated to starting configuration, it is maintained at circuit by construction of switch 500 and opens Dynamic configuration etc..Therefore, when that can identify individual subjects, individual subjects can operate sensor module 104 or reporter 108, system 100 can keep function etc..
In one embodiment, pass through gesture enabling, control or deactivation of circuits 106.For example, circuit 106 can be from system Gesture sensor (for example, accelerometer, motion sensor, proximity sensor, contact sensor or other sensors) receive Gesture (such as the body at the body position where system, the body position where close system for indicating to be executed as individual subjects The gesture at body region or other body positions) one or more sensing signals.For example, gesture may include brandish (wave), It mediates, friction, squeeze, hair strikes sound (click), rises and lifts, flicks, rocks or be configured as via one from gesture sensor Or other gestures of multiple perceptual signals enablings, control or deactivation of circuits 106.System 100 can store certain gestures and circuit Function between corresponding relationship.For example, first gesture (for example, brandishing gesture) can correspond to holding for the first program or agreement Row (for example, executing reporting protocols so that 106 order report device 108 of circuit generates one or more signals of communication), second-hand Gesture (for example, kneading gesture) can correspond to the second program or the agreement implementation (for example, executing sensing agreement so that circuit 106 Enable or deactivated sensor module 104) and third gesture (for example, rocking gesture) can correspond to third program or agreement Execution (for example, execute power supply agreement so that system 100 power-up or power down), etc..
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, system 100 includes power supply 600, power supply 600 is configured as to system 100 One or more components provide electric power, the component includes but is not limited to sensor module 104, circuit 106 and reporter 108.For example, power supply 600 can be coupled to the park device component of deformable substrate 102.The example packet of park device component It includes but is not limited to battery (for example, hull cell, micro cell), be configured as converting light energy into electric energy for the portion of system 100 Solar battery (for example, solar battery based on silicon), fuel cell and the energy collecting device that part uses are (for example, configuration At from movement, such as the movement at body position, blood flow movement etc. generate the electric device of electric power).In embodiments, power supply 600 include the one or more components positioned far from deformable substrate 102, transmits electricity by associated wireless power method Force signal, the wireless power method include but is not limited to the inductive coupling of electric power signal.In such embodiments, system 100 include the one or more components being located on deformable substrate 102, is configured as executing reception, processing and/or distribution From one or more of the electric power signal of component positioned far from deformable substrate 102.For example, system 100 may include It is coupled to the wireless power coil of deformable substrate 102, which is configured as receiving remote power signal, such as Remote power signal from remote transmission coil.In one embodiment, power supply 600 includes stretchable or flexible electronic device Part.For example, power supply 600 may include the photovoltaic cell of silicon filiform serpentine shaped.For example, power supply 600 may include Filamentous snakelike shape The induction coil of shape.
The reporter 108 of system 100 is configurable to generate one or more signals of communication to report the operation with system 100 Associated information.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is operatively coupled to circuit 106 and is configured to respond to The instruction of circuit 106 generates one or more signals of communication.Signal of communication can be with sensor module 104 (for example, passing through one Or multiple ID sensors 200) one or more identity sensing signals for generating are associated, it senses and believes with one or more identity Number and compared with the associated one or more physical traits of identity of at least one individual (for example, such as being provided by circuit 106 To determine whether one or more identification signals correspond to identity of at least one individual) it is associated, or combinations thereof.For example, Reporter 108 can correspond to first individual (for example, it is Bob) with the individual where reporting system 100, and reporter 108 can be with Report that transmitted information is the physical trait (for example, skin shape characteristic that the information corresponds to letter) of the second individual, report Device 108 can not can determine that the identity of individual (for example, not right by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures with reporting system 100 Answer or do not meet the threshold value corresponding relationship for any one of Bob, letter or Qiao), etc..In one embodiment, it communicates Signal can be reported to external device (ED) or system (for example, external device (ED) 800, further describes herein).For example, external device (ED) or being System can include but is not limited to computing device, system or network (for example, individual computing device, electric health record device etc.) or electricity Sub-device (for example, electronic game, electronic controller, such as vehicle or instrument or other electronic equipments).In an embodiment In, system 100 can send computing device for one or more signals of communication, which has from as system 100 A part or otherwise one or more wearable sensors associated with the individual where system 100 collect data Circuit or at least one of program, allow computing device that the data in signal of communication are associated with individual.System 100 can send the electronic controller equipped with authorization ability for identity information via reporter 108, so as to by being identified Individual licenses one or more devices, program, apparatus function etc..For example, system 100, which can send individual, is identified as Bao Vigorous information, thus electronic controller can be such that Bob is easy according to his identity using one or more devices, program, device Function.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, reporter 108 includes transmitter 700, transceiver 702 or receiver 704 One or more of.For example, reporter 108 may include being configured as (for example, via transmitter 700, transceiver 702 etc. Deng) send one or more signals of communication or (for example, via transceiver 702, receiver 704) from external device (ED) receive one or The antenna structure of at least one of multiple signals of communication.One or more signals of communication from external device (ED) may include but Control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry are not limited to (for example, sending looking into for external device (ED) from system 100 for information It askes).In one embodiment, sensor module 104 includes being configured as receiving one or more signals of communication from external device (ED) Transceiver (for example, transceiver 702) or one or more of receiver (for example, receiver 704).For example, from outside One or more signals of communication of device can include but is not limited to control programming, authorization parameter, reference data or inquiry (example Such as, start the inquiry of the physical trait of the individual subjects where sensing system 100).
In one embodiment, system 100 includes and deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 or report The associated unique identifier of at least one of device 108.Such as whithin a period of time, such as when multiple identification devices or system 100 when being applied in combination to identify multiple individual subjects or when individual subjects are using multiple identification devices or system 100, Unique identifier can contribute to identification data source, communication signal source etc..For example, be used for when reporter 108 generates (for example, to External device (ED)) transmission one or more signals of communication when, which can be associated with or can wrap Unique identifier is included to identify one or more communication signal sources, and then can be with the specific body of the individual where system 100 Part is associated.Therefore, external device (ED) can be in the communication, movement, inquiry in future etc. by the identity and specific device phase of individual Association.It, can be by related to each identification device or system when individual subjects use multiple identification devices or system 100 The unique identifier of connection tracks the use of this identification device or system 100.For example, unique identifier can will be used to lead to The source of letter, measurement, mark etc. is appointed as specific identification device or system 100 (for example, lot number), wherein can be sequentially (when using multiple identification devices or system 100 by individual subjects whithin a period of time), concurrently (when in given time By individual subjects use multiple identification devices or system 100 when) or combinations thereof (when whithin a period of time and within given time When using multiple identification devices or system 100 by individual subjects) the tracking communication.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, system 100 further includes external device (ED) or system (referred to herein as external device (ED) 800) it is configured as receiving communication from reporter 108, for the analysis of external device (ED) 800.External device (ED) 800 may include receiving Device 802 (for example, receiving antenna, transceiver etc.), is configured as receiving one or more signals of communication from reporter 108.Outside Part device 800 can also include circuit 804, be configured as filling by one or more signals of communication and with authorized operation outside 800 associated one or more authorization parameters of one or more users are set to be compared.For example, external device (ED) 800 can be with Including or accessible computer memory device 806, the computer memory device 806 maintenance and with external device (ED) 800 Operate the related associated data of authorization parameter.Authorization parameter may include but be not limited to, and be authorized to operation external device (ED) At least part of list for having identified individual, identity, device or system in 800 feature is authorized to operation external device (ED) The reference physical trait list of 800 one or more users, the function for the external device (ED) 800 that the individual identified is authorized to use Energy list etc..For example, the individual where external device (ED) 800 can receive instruction deformable substrate 102 from reporter 108 is tested The signal of communication of the identity of person, thus external device (ED) 800 can compare the identity and storage of (for example, via circuit 804) individual Authorization parameter in memory 806, to determine whether identified individual is authorized to operation external device (ED) 800, to determine The individual of identification is authorized to which function, etc. of operation external device (ED) 800.For in another example, include in authorization parameter In the case where the list of the device or system identified, such device or system can be automatically brought into operation the spy of external device (ED) 800 Part in sign, such as do not interacted with individual subjects or other individuals.External device (ED) 800 can include but is not limited to communication dress It sets or electronic device, such as one or more of mobile communications device or computer system, including but not limited to mobile computing Device is (for example, hand-portable computers, individual digital assistants (PDA), laptop computer, netbook computer, plate meter Calculation machine etc.), portable telephone device (for example, cellular phone and smart phone), including with smart phone and tablet computer (example Such as, plate type computer) associated function device, portable type game device, portable media player, multimedia device, Satellite Navigation Set (for example, global positioning system (GPS) navigation device), E-book reader device (electronic reader), intelligence Energy TV (TV) device, surface computing device (for example, desktop computer), personal computer (PC) device, using based on touch Man-machine interface device, banknote processing device (for example, ATM (ATM), cash register, coin/bank note automatic teller machine and point Pick machine, credit card/debit card readers etc.), motor vehicles or its control system (such as automobile, truck, motorcycle, ship, snowfield Vehicle, aircraft, helicopter etc.), sports facility or equipment, home security system, electronic medicament distributor is (for example, pill distributes Device), medical facilities or equipment (for example, patient's suite, operating room, operation device etc.), the leasing system (example with user interface Such as, video rental, audio lease etc.), transportation safety terminal (such as airport security terminal, train safety check terminal, ferry boat safety check terminal Deng), personnel tracking device, heavy or special-purpose machinery, specific purpose tool, locking device, safety equipment (such as lockset or access point), doctor It treats device (for example, medicine delivery device or operation tool), or individual devices or clothes with customizable electronic characteristic.Report Device 108 can be communicated with external device (ED) 800 (for example, sending and receiving logical via one or more wired or wireless communication mechanism Believe signal) comprising but acoustic communication signal, audio communication signal are not limited to (for example, hear, do not hear or its group Close), optic communication signal, radiocommunication signals, Infrared communications signals, supersonic communication signal, electric signal is (for example, pass through system Conducting path between 100 component and external device (ED) 800) etc..In one embodiment, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 One or more of can from external device (ED) 800 receive signal of communication.For example, external device (ED) 800 (for example, honeycomb or being based on The device of network) one or more signals of communication can be sent to one or more of sensor module 104 or circuit 106, Wherein these signals of communication can star or terminate the specific function of sensor module 104 or circuit 106 (for example, connecing on/off Open), programming information is provided, the function of update is provided, provides or updates and compare threshold value or reference data etc..In an embodiment In, 106 order report device 108 of circuit generates one or more communications in response to the inquiry from external device (ED) 800.It is real one Apply in scheme, reporter 108 in response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication, without from external dress Set 800 any dependence or communication.For example, no matter whether external device (ED) 800 can receive signal of communication, reporter 108 is all One or more signals of communication can be generated.In this case, it can store by the signal of communication that reporter 108 generates and be In the memory of system 100, wherein the signal of communication stored can be used afterwards (for example, programming one or more new systems 100, external device (ED) 800 etc.).
In one embodiment, one or more of sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 are convenient for system 100 and reside in the interaction between other one or more device or systems on the body of the individual where system 100.Example Such as, external device (ED) 800 may include one or more device or system (examples with the individual at 100 place of the system that also resides on Such as, one or more sensors, computing device etc.).In one embodiment, system 100 includes residing on individual body Other one or more device or systems, such as one or more of with sensor module 104, circuit 106 or reporter 108 The additional sensing device being communicatively coupled.For example, when the sensing device resided on individual body is active (for example, heart rate is supervised Survey device) when, the output of sensing device can by reside in the sensing device on body and sensor module 104, circuit 106 or Association between the activity of one or more of reporter 108 and it is associated (for example, by heart rate monitor with the identity of individual The heart rate of measurement can be associated with the identity of individual where device or system).
System 100 can also include other sensors, to provide the function independently of identification, support identification etc..For example, In one embodiment, as shown in figure 9, system 100 include biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, One or more of pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908.In one embodiment, biosensor 900, close One or more of sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908, which can provide, to be referred to Show deformable substrate 102 whether be attached to individual skin surface, be held against individual skin surface or otherwise with The sensing signal of the skin surface contact of individual.For example, circuit 106 can from biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, connect One or more reception sensing signals in sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor 908 are touched, and can be swashed Sensor module 104 living is to start responding on confirmation skin surface identify individual subjects there are deformable substrate 102.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, circuit 106 includes identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002.Identity comparison module 1000 be configured as the one or more identity sensing signals that will be generated by sensor module 104 and Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared, to determine State the identity whether one or more identity sensing signals correspond at least one individual.For example, identity comparison module 1000 can include structure and function similar or identical with comparison module 400 described herein.It indicates and at least one individual The reference datas of the associated one or more physical traits of identity can store can be by circuit 106, identity comparison module 1000 or authorization comparison module 1002 access computer memory device 1004 in.For example, computer memory device 1004 It can store and there is the related physical feature for being attributable to specific identity (for example, skin associated and unique with the first identity Skin shape characteristic, skin shape characteristic associated and unique with the second identity etc.) the identity name of individual (for example) column The associated data of table.Authorization comparison module 1002 is configured as one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual At least one of identity be compared with one or more authorization parameters.Authorization parameter can include but is not limited to be authorized to The list of at least part of identified individual in the feature of operating system 100 or identity, in the feature for making system 100 The identified authorization individual of operation or the list of identity it is external to be authorized to operation by (for example, reporter 108) at least partially The list of at least part of identified individual in the feature of device (for example, external device (ED) 800) or identity, for being awarded The list of the reference physical trait of one or more users of power operation external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800), authorization are known The feature list etc. for the external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800) that other individual uses.
In one embodiment, the instruction that reporter 108 is configured to respond to circuit 106 generates one or more communications Signal, wherein one or more signals of communication are associated with one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Compare or the identity of at least one individual is at least one of compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, at one or Multiple signals of communication in example of the identity sensing signal compared with one or more authorization parameters, authorize based on one or more Comparison module 1002 can directly by one or more identity sensing signals and the authorization parameter that is stored in memory 1004 into Row compares.Authorization parameter may include the list of the physical trait of authorization individual, so that working as identity sensing signal and being stored in When the physical trait of authorization individual in reservoir matches, individual subjects authorization can be given.For example, the authorization may include But be not limited to authorize individual using system 100 or using external device (ED) (for example, wherein individual subjects substantially with Authorized operation One identity of the list of persons of external device (ED) matches) or system 100 can run (for example, information can be transmitted) completely Or a part in the function of authorizing the individual system 100 used is allowed to be activated.When one or more signals of communication are based on When the identity of at least one individual is compared with one or more authorization parameters, identity comparison module 1000 can be primarily based on one A or multiple identity sensing signals identify individual, thus authorize comparison module 1002 can (for example, by by identity with have The reference data of authorization individual or list of identities is compared) determine whether identified authorization individual.In an embodiment In, when one or more authorization parameters correspond to single authorized user, identity comparison module 1000 and authorization comparison module 1002 can be incorporated as individual module, to carry out automated validation after recognition.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 11, circuit 106 includes comparison module 1100, and being configured as will be by sensing The one or more identity sensing signals and indicate one or more associated with the physical condition of individual that device assembly 104 generates The reference data of physical trait is compared, to determine whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED).For example, memory 1004 can store reference data associated with physical condition, the physical condition include but is not limited to life state (for example, The physiological reference data for indicating animation or dead state, physiological data associated with pain or pressure state etc.) or function It can state (for example, physical condition, state of mind etc.).In one embodiment, comparison module compares other biographies from system Sensor is (for example, biosensor 900, proximity sensor 902, contact sensor 904, pressure sensor 906 or temperature sensor One or more of 908) sensing signal, to determine the life state or functional status of individual.It indicates and functional status phase The reference data of one or more physical traits of pass can include but is not limited to (for example, because drug or alcohol) it is drunk or in The chemistry or Biological indicators, the existence or non-existence of substance (for example, toxin, poison, prescription medicine), blood oxygenation level, fortune of poison Dynamic, motor pattern does not move (for example, as state of consciousness or index of impaired fine movement technical ability) etc..Life state or Functional status may be used as the index for being suitable for the state of operation of external device (ED) whether is in about the individual identified.Example Such as, although individual subjects use device can be identified and be authorized, the current state of individual can exclude external device (ED) All or part of operation.For example, the sensor of system 100 can detecte the drug that individual does not have enough levels in its blood flow (for example, with tremble or the people of epileptic attack) safely operates the time that motor vehicles continue an elongated segment.Implement one In scheme, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensing signals and indicates related to the functional status of individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of one or more physical traits of connection is higher than function threshold value corresponding relationship, prevents authorization At least part of body subject operation external device (ED).For example, function threshold value corresponding relationship can with for operating external device (ED) Physical trait secure threshold (for example, blood alcohol content, levels of drugs etc.) it is related.In one embodiment, circuit 106 One or more signals of communication are generated or sent by not order report device 108 to prevent the authorization to individual subjects.One In embodiment, circuit 106 can permit the section entitlement to operation external device (ED), so that the only a part function of external device (ED) For individual for operating.For example, if individual is identified and is authorized to use intelligent telephone equipment, and the individual is determined For drunk or functional status otherwise with decrease, then circuit 106 can permit call or internet browsing function, But prevent finance trade function.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 12, reporter 108 include display device 1200, be configured to supply with The associated visual display of the output of reporter 108.For example, display device 1200 may include one or more light-emitting components 1202 (for example, light emitting diode, polymer LED (PLED), laser or other light sources), are configured to supply and one A or multiple identity sensing signals compared between one or more authorization parameters or identity of at least one individual with one Or the light of the corresponding preassigned pattern of at least one of comparison between multiple authorization parameters.The light of preassigned pattern may include With luminous intensity recognizable between different mode or brightness, color, shape or the associated mode of other features.Implement one In scheme, preassigned pattern include be associated with it is corresponding between one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters At least one of corresponding relationship between relationship or the identity and one or more authorization parameters of at least one individual is lower than threshold The first mode of value corresponding relationship (for example, authorization individual is not corresponded to by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures), and Preassigned pattern include the corresponding relationship being associated between one or more identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter or At least one of corresponding relationship between the identity of at least one individual and one or more authorization parameters is at least in threshold value The second mode of corresponding relationship (for example, authorization individual is corresponded to by the physical trait that sensor module 104 measures).For example, such as The uncommitted operation external device (ED) of fruit individual subjects, then reporter 108 can show first mode (example via display device Such as, the first intensity, the first color, first shape etc.), and if individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), it reports Device 108 can show different second modes (the second intensity, the second color, second shape etc.).System 100 can also include one A or multiple photodetectors, such as one or more organic photodetectors (OPD), come from display device 1200 with detection And/or the light of sensor module 104, such as the light for being reflected by body position or being reflected from body position.For example, system 100 can Including organic photodetector comprising poly- (3- hexyl thiophene) (P3HT): (6,6)-phenyl-C61- methyl butyrate (PCBM) Active layer.
In one embodiment, display device 1200 may include one or more sounding components 1204 (for example, loudspeaking Device, source of sound or other sound sources), it is configured to supply and one or more identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameters Between comparison or at least one individual identity it is opposite at least one of compared between one or more authorization parameters The predetermined sound mode answered.Scheduled acoustic pattern may include and the recognizable intensity of sound, audible between different mode The phase or the associated mode of other features seen and can not heard.In one embodiment, preassigned pattern includes being associated with one Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a or multiple identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameter with At least one of corresponding relationship between one or more authorization parameters is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor group The physical trait that part 104 measures do not correspond to authorization individual) first mode, and preassigned pattern include be associated with one or more Identity of corresponding relationship or at least one individual between a identity sensing signal and one or more authorization parameter with one or At least one of corresponding relationship between multiple authorization parameters is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship (for example, by sensor module 104 physical traits measured correspond to authorization individual) second mode.For example, if outside the uncommitted operation of individual subjects Part device, then reporter 108 can be shown via display device first mode (for example, the first intensity, it is first audible/can not The mode etc. heard), and if individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), reporter 108 can show different Second mode (the second intensity, the second audible/mode that can not hear etc.).
In one embodiment, display device 1200 includes the projection display 1206, and the projection display 1206 is configured as Visual display associated with the output of reporter 108 is provided.For example, the projection display 1206 can be configured as offer and one A or multiple identity sensing signals compared between one or more authorization parameters or identity of at least one individual with one Or the corresponding projected image of at least one of comparison between multiple authorization parameters is (for example, projecting on skin surface, arriving On clothes article or clothes, on wall or support surface, on screen etc.).
In one embodiment, whether circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate 102 from the skin of individual subjects Skin surface removes.For example, system 100 may include be configured as sensing deformable substrate 102 whether have from individual by One or more of deformeter or proximity sensor that the skin surface of examination person removes, the deformeter or proximity sensor are made For a part of sensor module 104 and 104 difference of sensor module or combinations thereof.For example, system 100 may include calculating Machine memory device, storage be associated with from the skin surface corresponding strain of removal deformable substrate 102 or distance measure Reference data.Output from deformeter or proximity sensor can be compared by circuit 106 with such reference data, To determine whether deformable substrate 102 has been removed.In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to determine deformable substrate Whether 102 be already applied to the skin surface of the skin surface different from individual subjects.For example, system 100 can calculate The one or more identity sensing signals obtained by sensor module 104 in first time are stored in machine memory device, thus Circuit 106 can compare one or more identity sensing signals for being obtained by sensor module 104 in the second time with by sensing The identity sensing signal stored that device assembly 104 is obtained in first time, to determine whether signal is different in essence.Such as Fruit signal is directed toward skin properties, then the essence difference between the signal that different time obtains can indicate skin surface first It is different between time and the second time, this can indicate system 100 at the first time between the second time Different Individual it Between shift.
Reporter 108 can in response to be related to identify or authorize one or more of various scenes and generate one or Multiple signals of communication.For example, in one embodiment, being corresponded to by one or more signals of communication that reporter 108 generates and being rung In one or more identity sensing signals and it should indicate that one or more bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual are special Corresponding relationship between the reference data of sign is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing individual subjects to operate external device (ED).Example Such as, when circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to the individual subjects at 100 place of identifying system, report Device 108 can not be can recognize based on such individual subjects and report the individual subjects uncommitted behaviour by signal of communication Make external device (ED).In one embodiment, when circuit 106 (for example, via identity comparison module 1000) is unable to identifying system 100 When the individual subjects at place, circuit 106 prevents reporter 108 from generating signal of communication (for example, not from circuit 106 to report The instruction of the generation about one or more signals of communication of device 108).In one embodiment, one generated by reporter 108 A or multiple signals of communication correspond in response to (i) one or more identity sensing signals and indicate the body at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of part associated one or more physical traits at least in threshold value corresponding relationship and (ii) at least one of identity of one or more identity sensing signals or at least one individual is joined with one or more authorization Corresponding relationship between number authorizes individual subjects to operate external device (ED) at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships.For example, working as Circuit 106 is capable of the individual subjects at 100 place of (for example, passing through identity comparison module 1000) identifying system, and circuit 106 When capableing of the individual subjects operation external device (ED) at 100 place of (for example, by authorization comparison module 1002) authoring system, report Device 108 can report that individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED) by signal of communication.
In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to supply the Static output of signal of communication.In an embodiment In, reporter 108 is configured as being continuously generated one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set to and the dynamical output of signal of communication is provided.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is configured to respond to from external device (ED) The inquiry of (for example, external device (ED) 800) and generate one or more signals of communication.In one embodiment, reporter 108 is matched It is set in response to the degree of approach between reporter 108 and external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800) and generates one or more logical Believe signal.For example, the system may include proximity sensor (for example, proximity sensor 902), it is configurable to generate expression report Accuse the sensing signal of the degree of approach between device 108 and external device (ED) (for example, external device (ED) 800).Circuit 106 can will come from and connect The sensing signal of nearly sensor is compared with reference data (for example, threshold value degree of approach), to determine reporter 108 and external dress It is whether close enough to start signal of communication from reporter 108 to the transmission of external device (ED) 800 to set 800, and is reported when determining When device 108 and external device (ED) 800 are in the threshold value degree of approach, order report device 108 generates one or more signals of communication.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 13, system 100 includes deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104, circuit 106 and adhesive 1300.Adhesive 1300 is coupled to the surface of deformable substrate 102 and is configured to deformable substrate 102 Adhere to the skin surface of individual subjects.Adhesive 1300 is configured to respond to one or more energy from circuit 106 It measures signal (for example, electric signal, thermal signal, magnetic signal, optical signal etc.) and is converted to second from first state (for example, tacky state) State (for example, non-stick conjunction state).In one embodiment, circuit 106 is configured to respond to one or more identity sensings Corresponding relationship between signal and one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is lower than threshold value pair It should be related to and generate one or more energy signals.For example, if circuit 106 cannot be (for example, by comparing module 400 or body One or more of part comparison module 1000) determine the identity of individual subjects where system 100, then circuit 106 generates One or more energy signals are so that adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.When in non-stick conjunction state When, adhesive 1300 lacks enough abilities (for example, adhesiveness, viscosity, adhesiveness etc.) for deformable substrate 102 relative to a The skin surface of body subject remains fixed in suitable position (for example, state low-adhesive).Therefore, when adhesive 1300 is in non- When tacky state, system 100 be may lost relative to the function or operability for not allowing individual subjects easy to identify.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 14, adhesive 1300 may include electrically susceptible adhesive, such as electroactive polymer 1400, one of heat sensitive adhesive 1402, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404, photosensitive adhesive 1406 or reversible micro-structure 1408 or more Kind.Electroactive polymer 1400 can be activated with origin from one or more energy signals of circuit 106, to provide reversible or can cut The adhesion characteristics changed, such as converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.For example, electroactive polymer 1400 can be matched It is set to and changes size or shape in response to one or more energy signals, this can be (for example, be contacted by changing with skin surface Surface area amount etc.) bonding that increases or decreases electroactive polymer 1400 and be applied between the skin surface of system 100 Effect.Electroactive polymer 1400 may include, for example, electroactive hydrogel, dielectrical polymer, electrostrictive polymers, electricity Viscoelastic polymer, ferroelectric polymers (for example, PVDF), liquid crystal elastic body, ionomer (such as ionomer, such as Nafion), conducting polymer (for example, polyaniline or polypyrrole film), ionomer polymer-metal composite (IPMC), conjugation The polymer PEDOT of conjugation (for example, peptide), single network or dual network stimuli responsive gels (for example, methacrylate, such as PMAA and POEGMA), carbon structure (including nanostructure) etc..In one embodiment, electroactive polymer 1400 is configured to It is reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106.? In one embodiment, electroactive polymer 1400 is configured to respond to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 and exists Non-stick conjunction state and tacky state are reversibly converted between the two.
Heat sensitive adhesive 1402 can be in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 by changing adhesive Temperature and activate to be changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.For example, heat sensitive adhesive 1402 may be configured to respond In the interaction with one or more energy signals from circuit 106, ablation since temperature raises and at least partly, this It may cause the loss or reduction of adhesiveness.Heat sensitive adhesive 1402 may include such as thermally sensitive polymeric, such as polyacrylamide (for example, poly- (n-isopropyl acrylamide or poly- (N, N- acrylamide)), shape-memory polymer are (for example, be based on ring The polymer of oxygen resin) or the modified polymer of L-3,4- dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA).In one embodiment, temperature-sensitive Adhesive 1402 is configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 in tacky state and non-stick conjunction state Between reversibly convert.In one embodiment, heat sensitive adhesive 1400 be configured to respond to one from circuit 106 or Multiple energy signals are reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state.For example, heat sensitive adhesive is believed in response to thermal energy Number become being adhesiveness for tissue and its bonding being lost lower than the temperature more than predetermined temperature (for example, 32 DEG C) Property.For example, heat sensitive adhesive includes the PEG polymer that DOPA- is modified and the oxidant being stored in liposome, by energy Amount source heat discharges oxidant when triggering, to be cohesive hydrogel by polymer conversion.
Magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 can in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 by apply magnetic field or The changes of magnetic field that is applied on adhesive and activate, to be converted to non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.Magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 It may include the dimethyl silicone polymer (PDMS) for example by having mixed metal micro or nano particle (such as neodymium (NdFeB) particle) The micro-pillar array of formation.In one embodiment, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 be configured in response to one from circuit 106 or Multiple energy signals are reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 be configured it is reversible between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 Ground conversion.
Photosensitive adhesive 1406 may be in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106, by apply light source or Change the exposure for the light being applied on adhesive and activate, to be changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.Photosensitive adhesive 1406 may include the glycoconjugate that for example azobenzene is modified, liquid crystal network (LCN) microtrabeculae containing azo or combinations thereof.Implement one In scheme, photosensitive adhesive 1406 is configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 and is bonding shape It is reversibly converted between state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, photosensitive adhesive 1406 is configured in response to from electricity One or more energy signals on road 106 and reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state.In embodiments, Photosensitive adhesive 1406 is sensitive to the light (for example, ultraviolet light, blue light etc.) of specific wavelength.For example, the light for applying specific wavelength can To mitigate the bonding effect of photosensitive adhesive 1406.
Reversible micro-structure 1408 can be configured as to be bonded in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 It is converted between state and non-stick conjunction state.For example, reversible micro-structure 1408 may include micro- sharp surface, such as elastic micro- sharp table Face has from column (for example, quadrate array) geometry outstanding (for example, pyramid) structure for being arranged in array.In this way Configuration meeting so that for example when by the masterpiece used time applied, the region between the column of array is collapsed between geometry outstanding It falls into.Reversible micro-structure 1408 can be based on latent between for example reversible micro-structure 1408 and the skin surface for being applied with system 100 The adhesiveness of different level is provided in attraction.For example, the region between micro- tip collapses so that reversible micro-structure 1408 When contact area between skin surface maximizes (this can promote Van der Waals interaction), reversible micro-structure 1408 can be with Usually high-caliber adherency is provided.When column is permitted to retract stationary state (for example, neutral elasticity body position), and shape is collapsed State is compared, and bonding effect significantly reduces.In one embodiment, reversible micro-structure 1408 is configured to respond to from circuit 106 one or more energy signals are reversibly converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.
In embodiments, reversible micro-structure 1408 may include microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure or its array, may include assigning Give the bionical knot of the bond property (for example, Van der Waals force, orientation adherency and friction adherency) of natural bristles (for example, gecko bristle) Structure design including anisotropic design, asymmetric material or structure design are (for example, it is viscous to orient and rub for anisotropy Close) and end shape design.For example, end shape may include plate shape (for example, T shape or L shape), hemispherical, spill, mushroom One of shape, fiber shape or thin slice (for example, layered structure) are a variety of.Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure can be by energy response materials Or mixtures thereof material, the non-response material of energy are formed, these include but is not limited to polyimides, PVS, PDMS, poly- (metering system Sour methyl esters) (PMMA), polyurethane, polystyrene (PS), silicon rubber, polypropylene, polyethylene, poly- (methyl vinyl silicone) (PMVS), IPMC and the other polymers listed here and carbon structure (including nanostructure).Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure Different piece (for example, end shape) can be by different from the material of another part (for example, column or fiber) of structure is formed Material is formed.For example with energy response polymer or the coating substance microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure of biocompatibility can be assigned At least partially.Microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure may be configured in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 It is converted between tacky state and non-stick conjunction state.In one embodiment, reversible micro-structure 1408 is configured in response to come It is reversibly converted between non-stick conjunction state and tacky state from one or more energy signals of circuit 106.For example, can ring One or more energy signals of the Ying Yu from circuit 106, the orientation by changing microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure (are rubbed to change Wipe or orientation adhesion characteristic) change the bond property of the reversible micro-structure including microtrabeculae or micro-fiber structure.In an embodiment party In case, magnetosensitive adhesive 1404 include there is T shape end and formed by magnetic-sensitive material micro-column structure (for example, have NdFeB it is micro- The PDMA of grain), it is controllably tilted according to the intensity of field and direction in the presence of a magnetic field, so that micro-column structure is viscous Attached property can be controllably destroyed in response to one or more electromagnetic signals from circuit 106.
In one embodiment, adhesive 1300 includes in response to one or more energy signals from circuit 106 Actuator.For example, the actuator of IPMC is attached to by the micro-pillar array that PMVS is formed, in response to one from circuit 106 Or multiple energy signal (for example, at 1.0V, 1.5V or 2.0V, being specifically dependent upon required adhesion strength) bendings, to drive Microtrabeculae is initiatively to adhere to or release surface.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 15, system 100 includes reservoir 1500, is configured to from electricity One or more energy signals release adherency moderator on road 106.Adherency moderator is configured to interact with adhesive 1300 Adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.For example, adherency moderator may include having to change adhesive Ionic nature pH (for example, acid) substance (for example, poly- (methacrylic acid) hydrogel of single or dual network, at pH6 In conjunction with, but adhesiveness is lost when being exposed to acid pH).For example, adherency moderator may include the molten of degradation polymer adhesive Agent.Reservoir 1500 can be formed by a part in the material of deformable substrate 102, can be by being located at deformable substrate 102 Surface on structure formed or combinations thereof.In one embodiment, reservoir 1500 include multiple reservoirs, be configured to by Time, the content for discharging reservoir in order, concurrently or in a combination thereof.In one embodiment, reservoir 1500 Including energy response hydrogel, be configured to stimulation when (for example, in response to one or more energy signals, in response to telecommunications Number, in response to thermal signal, response electromagnetic signal etc.) content of release reservoir.The case where can not identify individual subjects Under, or identify individual subjects but unauthorized its operate external device (ED) in the case where, circuit 106 can be generated one or Multiple energy signals lead to adhere to moderator release to activate reservoir 1500, so that adherency moderator and adhesive It can interact between 1300.In one embodiment, adherency moderator include one of fluent material or dusty material or It is a variety of.In one embodiment, adhesive 1300 is configured to be changed into when removal adheres to moderator from non-stick conjunction state viscous Conjunction state.For example, the adhesion material can be washed or otherwise remove without contacting with adhesive 1300, so that Adhesive 1300 can reach tacky state.In one embodiment, adherency moderator is configured as degradation adhesive 1300, can be changed At least part of at least one of shape substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.This degradation can for example pass through Making at least part of adhesive 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 becomes not working and shadow Ring the function of one or more of adhesive 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.It is real one It applies in scheme, is configured as degradation adhesive 1300, deformable substrate by one or more energy signals that circuit 106 generates 102, at least part of at least one of sensor module 104 or circuit 106.This degradation can be for example by making to bond Agent 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106 at least part become not working and influence to bond The function of one or more of agent 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or circuit 106.For example, that can not know In the case where other individual subjects, or in the case where identifying individual subjects but its uncommitted operation external device (ED), Circuit 106 can be generated one or more energy signals so as to due to energy signal direct interaction or due to from Reservoir 1500 discharge adherency moderator interaction and lead to adhesive 1300, deformable substrate 102, sensor module 104 or one or more of circuit 106 one or more functions inoperable property.(do not show in one embodiment Out), system 100 includes reservoir, and the one or more energy signals release adherency for being configured to come self-loopa 106 promotees Into agent.For example, adhesion promoter may include pH reinforcing agent, wetting agent, desiccant etc..
Figure 16 shows for using the conformal electronic device being located on individual the method 1600 for identifying individual.Method 1600 show the one or more identity sensing signals of the generation in frame 1602, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to individual subjects simultaneously And it is generated by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate.For example, sensing Device assembly 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated related to the individual subjects where system 100 One or more identity sensing signals of connection.Method 1600 further include in frame 1604 by one or more identity sensing signals and Indicate that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared.For example, electric Road 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity sensing signal and be stored in Reference data in reservoir (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data includes being linked to the identity of known individual or related The physical trait of connection.When identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, deposited with being stored in Physical trait in reservoir is linked or associated identity can be associated (that is, a with the individual subjects where system 100 Body subject can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).When identity sensing signal and reference data When compared to not reaching threshold value corresponding relationship, being linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity will not It is associated with the individual subjects where system 100 (that is, individual subjects are not based on successful corresponding relationship and are speculated tool There is known identity).Method 1600 further include in frame 1606 report with identity sensing signal or by identity sensing signal with More relevant one or more signals of communication that reference data carries out.For example, reporter 108 can be in response to circuit 106 Instruction and generate one or more signals of communication, wherein this signal of communication can be related to identity sensing signal, or with electricity The identity sensing signal that road 106 carries out is related compared with reference data.For example, signal of communication can indicate identification signal and ginseng The successful corresponding relationship (for example, established identity of the individual subjects where system 100 is provided) between data is examined, it can be with Indicate between identity sensing signal and reference data unsuccessful corresponding relationship (such as, it is specified that individual where system 100 by The identity of examination person cannot be determined using some threshold value corresponding relationship) etc..
Figure 17 shows the methods for identifying and authorizing individual for using the conformal electronic device being located on individual 1700.Method 1700 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1702, and wherein sensing signal corresponds to a It body subject and is generated by the identification device with deformable substrate and at least one sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate. For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated with the individual where system 100 by The associated one or more identity sensing signals of examination person.Method 1700 further includes in frame 1704 by one or more identity senses It surveys signal and indicates that the reference data of one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual is compared. For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, pass through identity comparison module 1000) compare identity sensing signal and The reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data includes the identity phase chain with known individual It connects or associated physical trait.When identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, with Physical trait stored in memory is linked or associated identity can be related to the individual subjects where system 100 Connection (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).When identity sensing signal with Reference data is linked or associated compared to when not reaching threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait stored in memory Identity will not it is associated with the individual subjects where system 100 (that is, individual subjects be not based on successful corresponding relationship and There is known identity by speculating).Method 1700 further includes in frame 1706 by one or more identity sensing signals or determination Identity be compared with one or more authorization parameters.For example, circuit 106 can be (for example, pass through authorization comparison module 1002) more one or more identity sensing signals determine whether identity sensing signal is corresponding with one or more authorization parameters In the authorized individual for operating associated external device (ED) (for example, when reference data includes and authorized operation external device (ED) 800 Function in at least part of associated physical trait of individual list when).Circuit 106 can be (for example, pass through authorization Comparison module 1002) compare the identity of individual subjects (for example, when identity sensing signal is substantially correspond to provide in reference data Physical trait to identify individual subjects when) be authorized to operation external device (ED) list of persons with determine identified Whether body subject can operate at least part in the function of external device (ED).Method 1700 further includes in frame 1708 to phase Associated external device (ED) report relevant one or more signal of communication compared with authorization parameter.For example, reporter 108 can be with In response to circuit 106 instruction and generate one or more signals of communication to report to external device (ED) 800, wherein such communication Signal can be related to whether individual subjects are authorized to operation external device (ED), such as by the way that individual cannot be identified (for example, not awarding Power), it is not on grant column list (for example, without authorization), by successfully by body by the individual that identification individual is still identified Part sensing signal is corresponding with the physical trait of authorization individual (for example, authorization), by identifying individual and making identified individual (for example, authorization) etc. determines on grant column list.
Figure 18 shows the tacky state for adjusting adhesive in response to using conformal electronic device identification individual Method 1800.Method 1800 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1802, and wherein sensing signal is corresponding In individual subjects and by the identification with deformable substrate He at least one ID sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate Device generates.For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and 100 institute of system The associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects.Method 1800 further include in frame 1804 by one or Multiple identity sensing signals and the reference number for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual According to being compared.For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity Sensing signal and the reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data include and known individual Identity be linked or associated physical trait.It is corresponded to when identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value compared with reference data When relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with the individual where system 100 Subject is associated (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).Work as identity When sensing signal does not reach threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory Or associated identity will not be associated (that is, individual subjects are not based on successfully with the individual subjects where system 100 Corresponding relationship and by speculate have known identity).Method 1800 further includes determining identity sensing signal not in frame 1806 Adhesive is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state when threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait is provided.For example, working as system When the identity of individual subjects where 100 not can determine that in specific threshold is corresponding, circuit 106 can produce one or more energy Signal is measured to interact with adhesive 1300 so that adhesive 1300 is changed into non-stick conjunction state from tacky state.In this feelings Under condition, connect since adhesive 1300 is not able to maintain when being in non-stick conjunction state with the appropriate of the skin surface of individual subjects It connects, therefore system 100 may be no longer located in individual subjects.
Figure 19 shows the tacky state for adjusting adhesive in response to using conformal electronic device identification individual Method 1900.Method 1900 is shown generates one or more identity sensing signals in frame 1902, and wherein sensing signal is corresponding In individual subjects and by the identification with deformable substrate He at least one ID sensor for being coupled to deformable substrate Device generates.For example, sensor module 104 (for example, one or more ID sensors 200) can be generated and 100 institute of system The associated one or more identity sensing signals of individual subjects.Method 1900 further include in frame 1904 by one or Multiple identity sensing signals and the reference number for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual According to being compared.For example, circuit 106 can (for example, by comparing module 400, by comparing module 1000 etc.) compare identity Sensing signal and the reference data being stored in memory (for example, memory 402), wherein reference data include and known individual Identity be linked or associated physical trait.It is corresponded to when identity sensing signal meets or exceeds threshold value compared with reference data When relationship, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory or associated identity can be with the individual where system 100 Subject is associated (that is, individual subjects can be speculated there is known identity based on successful corresponding relationship).Work as identity When sensing signal does not reach threshold value corresponding relationship compared with reference data, it is linked with physical trait stored in memory Or associated identity will not be associated (that is, individual subjects are not based on successfully with the individual subjects where system 100 Corresponding relationship and by speculate have known identity).Method 1900 further includes determining that identity sensing signal mentions in frame 1906 Adhesive is changed into tacky state from non-stick conjunction state when for threshold value corresponding relationship with physical trait.For example, working as system 100 When the identity of the individual subjects at place be can determine that in specific threshold is corresponding, circuit 106 can produce one or more energy letters Number with adhesive 1300 interact so that adhesive 1300 is changed into tacky state from non-stick conjunction state.For example, system 100 The body position of individual subjects can be manuallyd locate or be held against, to allow sensor module 104 to generate identity sensing letter Number, so that adhesive 1300 can be (for example, by mutual with the energy signal from circuit 106 when that can determine identity Act on) tacky state is converted to from non-stick conjunction state to keep the suitable connection with the skin surface of individual subjects, will be System 100 is fixed on the suitable position on the individual of identification.
In one embodiment, system 100 is configured as authorization key or the pass.For example, individual subjects are available System as described herein enters building (for example, clinic, hospital, ER, care institutions vibrations), room or retail kiosk, and with wherein System interaction.Individual subjects can be entered using system as described herein local gymnasium and with its system interaction.It can be with It identifies the identity of individual subjects, and individual subjects can be guided to the specific movement for being exclusively used in the individual subjects Equipment or class.Individual subjects once with sports equipment interaction or contact, such as have sensor mirror or pad Movement is carried out before son can receive feedback.Therefore, individual subjects can be by receiving body using system as described herein Treatment, occupational therapy or the customization campaign customized exclusively for him or she.In addition, system can the profile based on subject to individual Subject makes product or service recommendation.For example, nutrition product or athletic equipment or movement service can be directed to individual subjects Propose (discount coupon etc.) customization according to selected advertisement or promotion.For example, individual subjects can use system as traffic The pass, such as the bus pass, boarding card or place ticket.After using the pass, it can identify that individual is tested The identity of person's individual subjects, and individual subjects can be directed to specific seat.In addition, system can be based on it is tested The profile of person makes product or service recommendation to individual subjects, such as according to selected advertisement, it is proposed that useful to place A pair of of earphone or the particular beverage customized for individual subjects.
For example, individual subjects can use system described herein to access one or more equipment, such as this paper institute The equipment stated.In this respect, system can identify individual and be activated by system and be transmitted, and be configured as receiving in advance to serve as Surely the key of any one of several equipment transmitted.
For example, individual subjects can use system described herein with other information or sensing system interface to collect With transmission data.For example, can be with system interface by the health sensor that individual subjects are worn, the system identification individual is tested Person simultaneously controls data transmission.Identity is authenticated and allows to transmit, for example, being transferred to the health care note specific to individual subjects Record or daily routines record.Transmission includes by data information associated with individual subjects.The system can be based further on Data provide the recommendation (for example, recommend to visit healthcare provider or fill in prescription) to product or service and can be with thirds Side (such as office or pharmacy of healthcare provider) interacts, with use identity and authentication arrangement to reserve or under order It is single.
Herein certain embodiments are described as to include logic or multiple components, module or mechanism.Module may be constructed soft Part module (for example, storage or code for being otherwise embodied in machine readable media or transmission medium), hardware module or Its any suitable combination." hardware module " is tangible (for example, non-transitory) unit for being able to carry out certain operations, and can To be configured or be arranged with certain physics mode.In various example embodiments, one or more computer systems are (for example, solely Vertical computer system, client computer system or server computer system) or computer system one or more hardware Module (for example, processor or one group of processor) can be configured to by software (for example, application program or application program part) For executing the hardware module of certain operations as described herein.
In some embodiments, hardware module can mechanically, by electronically or its is any suitable Combination is to realize.For example, hardware module may include the special circuit or logic for being permanently configured to execute certain operations.For example, Hardware module can be application specific processor, such as field programmable gate array (FPGA) or ASIC.Hardware module can also include The programmable logic or circuit of certain operations are executed by software provisional configuration.For example, hardware module may include being included in lead to With the software in processor or other programmable processors.It should be appreciated that in circuit that is dedicated and permanently configuring or interim Mechanically realized in the circuit (for example, by software configuration) of configuration hardware module decision can by cost and time factor come Driving.
Therefore, phrase " hardware module " should be understood that comprising tangible entity, and this tangible entity can be object Reason construction, (for example, hard-wired) for permanently configuring or provisional configuration (for example, programming) to grasp in some way Make or execute certain operations as described herein.The embodiment for considering provisional configuration (for example, programming) hardware module, does not need Each hardware module is configured or instantiated at any one moment.For example, including becoming dedicated by software configuration in hardware module In the case where the general processor of processor, general processor can be configured to different dedicated processes in different time Device (e.g., including different hardware modules).Software (for example, software module) can correspondingly configure one or more processing Device for example, constituting specific hardware module a moment, and constitutes different hardware modules in different moments.
Hardware module can provide information to other hardware modules and receive from it information.Therefore, described hardware Module can be considered as communicatively coupled.It, can be by two or more in the case where existing concurrently with multiple hardware modules Between a hardware module or among signal transmission (for example, pass through circuit appropriate and bus) come realize communicate.When different Between configure or instantiate in the embodiments of multiple hardware modules, can for example can be visited by storing and retrieving multiple hardware modules The information in memory construction asked realizes the communication between these hardware modules.For example, a hardware module can execute It operates and the output of the operation is stored in the memory device for communicating with coupling.Then, another hardware module can be slightly Access memory device afterwards to retrieve and process the output of storage.Hardware module can also start and input or output device it is logical Letter, and resource (for example, information aggregate) can be operated.
The state of the art has developed to such a degree: the hardware of many aspects of system, software and/or solid Almost without difference between part implementation;The use of hardware, software and/or firmware is usually (but not always, because certain In situation, the selection between hardware and software can become significant) representative cost and benefit tradeoff design alternative.There are energy Enough realize the variety carrier of approach described herein and/or system and/or other technologies (for example, hardware, software and/or solid Part), and preferred carrier can become according to the situation of deployment the method and/or system and/or other technologies.For example, if Implementer determine speed and accuracy be it is most important, then the carrier of predominantly hardware and/or firmware may be selected in implementer;Substitution Ground, if flexibility is most important, the implementation of the optional predominantly software of implementer;Alternatively, implement again alternatively Some combinations of hardware, software and/or firmware may be selected in person.Accordingly, there exist can be realized approach described herein and/or set Standby and/or other technologies several viable carriers are inherently better than other carriers without a kind of carrier, because will be made Any carrier be according to dispose the carrier situation and implementer focus particularly on point (for example, speed, flexibility or Predictability) depending on selection, and any of them one may all change.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that realizing The optics aspect of mode can generally use the hardware, software and/or firmware of optics aspect.
In some implementations described herein, logic and similar implementation may include software or other controls Structure.For example, electronic circuit can have one or more electric currents being constructed and arranged to realize various functions described herein Path.In some implementations, one or more media can be configured to keep or transmit in this medium to run by this Load bearing equipment detectable implementation when the equipment of the text execution can detect instruction.In some change case, for example, realizing Mode may include update to existing software or firmware or gate array or programmable hardware or other modifications, for example, by execute with It is described herein one or more operate it is relevant one or more instruction receive or send realization.Alternately or in addition, exist In some change case, implementation may include dedicated hardware, software, fastener components and/or execution or otherwise call The general purpose module of personal module.Specification or other implementations can pass through one or more of tangible transmission media described herein Example is sent, optionally by grouping transmission or otherwise by passing through distributed medium in different times.
Alternately or in addition, implementation may include executing special instruction sequence or otherwise calling for making It can, trigger, coordinate, request or be otherwise result in the circuit of above-mentioned any feature operation occurred one or more times.Some In change case, the operability of this paper or the description of other logicalities can be directly expressed as source code and be compiled as or with its other party It is executable instruction sequence that formula, which is called,.In some situations, for example, C++ or other code sequences can be by direct compilations or with it His mode be embodied as senior descriptor language (for example, can logic synthetic language, hardware description language, hardware design emulation and/or Other such expression patterns).Alternately or in addition, some or all of logical expression with hardware physics realization it Before can be expressed as Verilog type hardware description or other circuit models, answered in particular for basic operation or sequential key type With.
The detailed description of front elaborates system, equipment by the use of block diagram, flow chart and/or embodiment And/or the various embodiments of method.As long as these block diagrams, flow chart and/or embodiment include one or more functions and/ Or operation, each function and/or operation in such block diagram, flow chart or embodiment can be by extensive range hard Part, software, firmware or their almost any combination are realized by oneself and/or jointly.In embodiments, described herein If the stem portion of theme can pass through specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP) or other integrated forms are realized.However, some aspects of embodiments disclosed herein can be wholly or partly Equivalence enforcement in integrated circuits, as one or more computer programs run on one or more computers (for example, conduct One or more programs run in one or more computer systems), it is one or more as what is run on one or more processors A program (for example, as one or more programs run on one or more microprocessors), as firmware or as they Almost any combination, and in view of the disclosure designs circuit and/or write can be completely at this for the code of software and/or firmware In the limit of power of field technical staff.In addition, the mechanism of subject matter described herein can be distributed as various forms of journeys Sequence product, and the illustrated embodiment for being applicable in subject matter described herein is situated between with for the practical signaling bearer for executing distribution The specific type of matter is unrelated.
In a general sense, embodiments described herein can be by with electric component (ratio in extensive range Such as hardware, software, firmware and/or their almost any combination) and the component for assigning mechanical force or movement in extensive range (such as rigid body, spring or twist mechanism, hydraulic system, electromagnetic actuating device and/or their almost any combination) it is each The Mechatronic Systems of seed type individually and/or is jointly realized.Therefore, " Mechatronic Systems " used herein includes but unlimited In: with converter (for example, actuator, motor, piezo-electric crystal, MEMS (MEMS) etc.) operatively coupled circuit, Circuit at least one discrete circuit, has at least one dedicated integrated electricity at the circuit at least one integrated circuit The circuit on road forms the universal computing device configured by computer program (for example, described herein by least partly realizing The computer program of method and/or equipment configuration general purpose computer or by least partly realizing approach described herein And/or equipment computer program configuration microprocessor) circuit, formed storage equipment (for example, various forms of memories (for example, random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory etc.)) circuit, formed communication equipment (for example, modem, Communication switchboard, optoelectronic device etc.) circuit, and/or non-electric system similar therewith (for example, optical or other similar System).The example of Mechatronic Systems includes but is not limited to various consumer electrical product systems, medical device and other systems, Such as electric transportation system, factory automation system, security system and/or communication/computing system.It advises unless the context otherwise Fixed, otherwise electromechanics used herein is not necessarily limited to electrically and mechanically activate system both with the two.
In a general sense, described herein to pass through hardware in extensive range, software, firmware and/or their times The various aspects that meaning combination is realized by oneself and/or jointly can be considered as including various types of " circuits ".Therefore, this paper institute " circuit " used includes but is not limited to: the circuit at least one discrete circuit, the electricity at least one integrated circuit Road, the circuit at least one specific integrated circuit, formed configured by computer program universal computing device (for example, by At least partly realize the general purpose computer of the computer program configuration of approach described herein and/or equipment or by least Partly realize the microprocessor of the computer program configuration of approach described herein and/or equipment) circuit, form storage The circuit of equipment (for example, various forms of memories (for example, random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory etc.)) and/ Or form the circuit of communication equipment (for example, modem, communication switchboard, optoelectronic device etc.).Subject matter described herein It can be in a manner of analog or digital or their some combinations are realized.
Substantially any plural and/or singular references use for this paper, can based on context and/or application will answer Number is converted to odd number and/or odd number is converted to plural number.For clarity, various singular/plural displacements are herein without spy Meaning illustrates.
Subject matter described herein elaborate sometimes include it is in different other components or from other different portions The different components that part is connected.It should be appreciated that the framework described in this way is only exemplary, and in fact implementable realization Many other frameworks of identical function.In conceptual meaning, realize that any part setting of identical function all effectively " is closed Connection ", the function of making it desirable to is achieved.Therefore, it combines herein to realize that any two component of specific function can quilt Be considered as " operatively coupled " each other so that desired function is achieved, regardless of framework or intermediate member how.Equally, this The associated any two component of sample can also be considered as " being operatively connected " each other or " operatively coupled " is desired to realize Function, and can any two component associated in this way can also be considered as desired to realize each other " can be operatively coupled " Function.Specific example that can be operatively coupled include but is not limited to be capable of physics pairing and/or physics interaction component, And/or be capable of wireless interaction and/or wireless interaction component, and/or logic interaction and/or be capable of logic interaction portion Part.
In some cases, one or more components are referred to alternatively as " being configured to " herein, " being configured to ", " can grasp Work/operation comes ", " suitable for/may be adapted to ", " can ", " can in accordance with/in accordance with " etc..It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that on unless It hereafter requires otherwise, otherwise such term (for example, " being configured to ") can generally comprise the component of active state and/or non-live The component of dynamic state and/or the component of armed state.
In general, herein especially used in appended claims (for example, main body of appended claims) Term be generally intended to as " open " term (for example, term "comprising" should be interpreted " including but not limited to ", term " having " should be interpreted " have at least ", and term " includes " should be interpreted " including but not limited to ", etc.).If Being intended to the particular number of institute's introducing claim statement object, then this intention can be explicitly recited in the claim, and If there is no such record, such intention is just not present.For example, as the auxiliary to understanding, right appended below It is required that may include that introducing phrase "at least one" and the use of " one or more " state object with introducing claim.But this The use of class phrase should not be construed as to imply that drawing claim statement object by indefinite article "a" or "an" It is situated between and any specific rights requirement containing this institute's introducing claim statement object is limited to only comprising a this statement The claim of object, even if including introducing phrase " one or more " or "at least one" and such as in same claim When the indefinite articles such as "a" or "an" also so (for example, " one " and/or "one" should be typically interpreted to refer to " at least One " or " one or more ");Also same for the use for the definite article of introducing claim statement object. In addition, even if the particular number of institute's introducing claim statement object has been expressly recited, skilled persons will also appreciate that, This record should generally also be interpreted to refer at least documented quantity (for example, only recording " two statement objects " It without other modifiers, typically refers at least two statement objects or two or more and states object).In addition, using In the case of the idiom similar with " at least one of A, B and C etc. ", it is however generally that, this structure means this field The usual meaning that technical staff can understand is (for example, " system at least one of A, B and C " will include but be not limited to only There are the system of A, the system of only B, the system of only C while there is the system of A and B while there is the system, simultaneously of A and C System with B and C, and/or the system, etc. simultaneously with A, B and C).In use and " at least one of A, B or C etc. " In the case of similar idiom, it is however generally that, this structure mean it will be understood by those skilled in the art that usual meaning (for example, " system at least one of A, B or C " will include but be not limited to the only system of A, the system of only B, only There is the system of C while there is the system of A and B while there is the system of A and C while there is the system, and/or simultaneously of B and C System, etc. with A, B and C).In general, otherwise the disjunctions of items may be selected in proposition two or more unless context clearly states Word and/or phrase all should be understood as estimated including wherein either in specification, claims, still in the accompanying drawings A possibility that one, any one or two.For example, phrase " A or B " would generally be understood to include " A " or " B " or " A and B " A possibility that.
The disclosure is carried out referring to various exemplary implementation schemes.However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that not Embodiment can be changed and modified in the case where being detached from disclosure range.For example, according to concrete application or considering and being The associated any amount of cost function of the operation of system, various operating procedures and component for carrying out operating procedure can be with Implemented with alternative;For example, one or more steps can be deleted, modifies or be combined with other steps.
In addition, as one of ordinary skill will recognize, the principle of the disclosure including component can reflect In computer program product on computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium, which has, is embodied in storage Computer readable program code component in medium.Using any tangible, non-transitory computer-readable storage media, packet Include magnetic storage apparatus (hard disk, floppy disk etc.), light storage device (CD-ROM, DVD, Blu-ray Disc etc.), flash memory and/or analog. These computer program instructions can be loaded into general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing devices to produce Life device, so that the instruction executed on computer or other programmable data processing units creates for realizing specified function Component.These computer program instructions can also be stored in computer readable memory, and the computer-readable memory can Guidance computer or other programmable data processing units are run in a specific way, so that being stored in computer-readable memory Instruction generate product, the execution component including executing specified function.Computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or its So that series of operation steps are executed on a computer or other programmable device to produce in its programmable data processing unit The process that raw computer executes, so that the instruction executed on a computer or other programmable device is provided for realizing specified function The step of energy.
Previous embodiment is described by reference to various embodiments.However, those of ordinary skill in the art will It recognizes, can carry out various modifications and change without departing from the scope of this disclosure.Accordingly, it is to be understood that the disclosure is to say Bright property rather than it is restrictive, and it is all it is such modification be intended to include within its scope.Equally, above about various realities The scheme of applying describes beneficial effect, further advantage and solution to the problem.However, can lead to any beneficial effect, advantage or Beneficial effect, advantage, solution to the problem and any element that solution occurs or becomes more apparent upon should not be managed It solves to be crucial, required or basic feature or element.As used herein, the terms "include", "comprise" and its it is any its What its modification was intended to cover nonexcludability includes, so that the process, method, product or the equipment that include element list not only include that A little elements, and may include be not explicitly listed or such process, method, system, product or device intrinsic other members Element.
In embodiments, system integrates in this way, i.e., system is used for as described herein one as special configuration The unique system of the function of a or multiple systems (for example, system 100), for identification and/or authorization individual is to operate outside Equipment (for example, external equipment 800), and special-purpose of any related computing devices of system as claimed system Computer rather than general purpose computer.In embodiments, at least one associated calculating equipment of system is for required The special purpose computer of the system of protection, rather than general purpose computer.In embodiments, at least one of system is associated Calculating equipment and specific ROM hardwired with indicate at least one calculate equipment.In embodiments, those skilled in the art recognize Know, system (for example, system 100) as described herein and relevant system/device are at least in the technology neck for identifying and/or authorizing Improvement is realized in domain.
Although disclosed herein many aspects and embodiment, to those skilled in the art, other aspects and Embodiment can be obvious.Various aspects disclosed herein and embodiment be for purposes of illustration and be not intended into Row limitation, real scope and spirit are shown by next claim.

Claims (47)

1. a kind of identification device comprising:
Deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects;
It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, The ID sensor is configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of the individual subjects A identity sensing signal;
Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as receiving described with the individual subjects The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait, which includes comparison module, the ratio Compared with module be configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicate with extremely The reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of a few individual;And
Adhesive is coupled to the surface of the deformable substrate and is configured as adhering to the deformable substrate described Skin surface, described adhesive are configured to respond to one or more energy signals from the circuit and turn from tacky state Change to non-stick conjunction state, the circuit is configured in response to one or more of identity sensing signals and with described at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more of physical traits of the identity of individual is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship And generate one or more of energy signals.
2. identification device according to claim 1, wherein described adhesive includes electroactive polymer, described electroactive poly- Closing object can be activated by one or more of energy signals from the circuit, described non-to be changed into from the tacky state Tacky state.
3. identification device according to claim 1, wherein described adhesive includes heat sensitive adhesive, the heat sensitive adhesive Can in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit by change described adhesive temperature activation with from The tacky state is changed into the non-stick conjunction state.
4. identification device according to claim 1, wherein described adhesive includes magnetosensitive adhesive, the magnetosensitive adhesive The non-stick conjunction state is converted to from the tacky state in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit.
5. identification device according to claim 1, wherein described adhesive includes photosensitive adhesive, the photosensitive adhesive It is changed into the non-stick conjunction state from the tacky state in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit.
6. identification device according to claim 1, wherein described adhesive includes reversible micro-structure, the reversible micro-structure One or more of energy signals from the circuit are configured to respond in the tacky state and described non-adhering It is converted between state.
7. identification device according to claim 6, wherein the reversible micro-structure is configured in response to from the electricity One or more of energy signals on road are reversibly converted between the tacky state and the non-stick conjunction state.
8. identification device according to claim 1, further include:
It is viscous to be configured in response to one or more of energy signals release from the circuit at least one reservoir Attached moderator, the adherency moderator be configured to interact with described adhesive with by described adhesive from the bonding shape State is changed into the non-stick conjunction state.
9. identification device according to claim 8, wherein the adherency moderator includes in fluent material or dusty material At least one.
10. identification device according to claim 8, wherein described adhesive is configured to removing the adherency moderator When from the non-stick conjunction state be changed into the tacky state.
11. identification device according to claim 8, wherein the adherency moderator is configured to make described adhesive, institute State at least part degradation of at least one of deformable substrate, the sensor module or described circuit.
12. identification device according to claim 1, further include:
It is viscous to be configured in response to one or more of energy signals release from the circuit at least one reservoir Attached promotor, the adherency moderator be configured to interact with described adhesive with by described adhesive from the tacky state It is changed into the non-stick conjunction state.
13. a kind of identification device comprising:
Deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects;
It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, The ID sensor is configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of the individual subjects A identity sensing signal;
Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as receiving described with the individual subjects The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait, which includes comparison module, the ratio Compared with module be configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicate with extremely The reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of a few individual;And
Adhesive is coupled to the surface of the deformable substrate and is configured as adhering to the deformable substrate described Skin surface, described adhesive are configured to respond to one or more energy signals from the circuit from non-stick conjunction state It is converted to tacky state, the circuit is configured in response to one or more of identity sensing signals and with described at least one Corresponding relationship between the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of individual is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship And generate one or more of energy signals.
14. identification device according to claim 13, wherein described adhesive includes electroactive polymer, described electroactive Polymer can be activated by one or more of energy signals from the circuit, to be changed into institute from the non-stick conjunction state State tacky state.
15. identification device according to claim 13, wherein described adhesive includes heat sensitive adhesive, the thermal adhesive Agent can in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit by change described adhesive temperature activation with It is changed into the tacky state from the non-stick conjunction state.
16. identification device according to claim 13, wherein described adhesive includes magnetosensitive adhesive, the magnetosensitive bonding Agent is converted to the bonding shape from the non-stick conjunction state in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit State.
17. identification device according to claim 13, wherein described adhesive includes photosensitive adhesive, the photosensitive binder Agent is changed into the bonding shape from the non-stick conjunction state in response to one or more of energy signals from the circuit State.
18. identification device according to claim 13, wherein described adhesive includes reversible micro-structure, reversible micro- knot Structure is configured to respond to one or more of energy signals from the circuit in the non-stick conjunction state and described viscous It is converted between conjunction state.
19. identification device as claimed in claim 13, further include:
It is viscous to be configured in response to one or more of energy signals release from the circuit at least one reservoir Attached moderator, the adherency moderator be configured to interact with described adhesive with by described adhesive from described non-adhering State is changed into the tacky state.
20. identification device according to claim 13, further include:
It is viscous to be configured in response to one or more of energy signals release from the circuit at least one reservoir Attached promotor, the adherency moderator be configured to interact with described adhesive with by described adhesive from the non-adhering shape State is changed into the tacky state.
21. a kind of identification device comprising:
Deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects;
It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, The ID sensor is configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of the individual subjects A identity sensing signal;
Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as receiving described with the individual subjects The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait, which includes comparison module, the ratio Compared with module be configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicate with extremely The reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity or physical condition of a few individual, it is one with determination Or whether multiple identification signals correspond to the identity of at least one individual;And
Reporter, can be operatively coupled to the circuit and be configured to respond to the circuit instruction generate one or Multiple signals of communication, one or more of signals of communication are associated with one or more of identity sensing signals or described One or more identity sensing signals and one or more of bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual The comparison of at least one of body characteristics, one or more of authorization parameters or individual the identity and it is one or At least one of the comparison of multiple authorization parameters.
22. identification device according to claim 21 comprising at least one flexible or stretchable electronic component.
23. identification device according to claim 22, wherein at least one described flexible or stretchable electronic component packet Include at least one of the geometry of wavy, curved, netted or snakelike shape.
24. identification device according to claim 23, wherein at least one described flexible or stretchable electronic component packet Include at least one nano wire, at least one nanobelt or at least one nanometer film.
25. device according to claim 21, wherein the reporter includes with the aobvious of one or more light-emitting components Showing device, the ratio being configured to supply between one or more of identity sensing signals and one or more authorization parameters Compared with or it is described at least one individual described identity at least one of compared between one or more of authorization parameters The light of corresponding preassigned pattern.
26. device according to claim 27, wherein the preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more of identity Described identity of corresponding relationship between sensing signal and one or more of authorization parameters or at least one individual with At least one of corresponding relationship between one or more of authorization parameters is lower than the first mode of threshold value corresponding relationship, and And wherein the preassigned pattern includes being associated with one or more of identity sensing signals and one or more of authorizations ginseng Corresponding relationship between number or pair between the identity and one or more of authorization parameters of at least one individual It at least one of should be related to the second mode at least in threshold value corresponding relationship.
27. device according to claim 21, wherein whether the circuit is configured to determine the deformable substrate It is removed from the skin surface of the individual subjects.
28. device according to claim 27, wherein the sensor module includes in deformeter or proximity sensor At least one, at least one of the deformeter or proximity sensor be configured as sensing the deformable substrate whether from The skin surface of the individual subjects removes.
29. device according to claim 28, wherein whether the circuit is configured to determine the deformable substrate It is different from the skin surface of the skin surface of the individual subjects through being applied to.
30. device according to claim 21, wherein the circuit is configured to respond to one or more of identity Sensing signal and the reference number for indicating one or more physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between disables at least one component of described device lower than threshold value corresponding relationship.
31. device according to claim 21, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to described one A or multiple identity sensing signals and expression one or more bodies associated with described identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of feature is lower than threshold value corresponding relationship without authorizing the individual subjects operation outer Part device.
32. device according to claim 21, wherein one or more of signals of communication correspond in response to (i) institute It states one or more identity sensing signals and indicates one or more associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship between the reference data of physical trait is at least in threshold value corresponding relationship, and (ii) one or more At least one of identity of a identity sensing signal or at least one individual is between one or more authorization parameters Corresponding relationship authorizes the individual subjects operation external device (ED) at least in both threshold value corresponding relationships.
33. identification device according to claim 21, wherein the deformable substrate includes poromeric elastic body piece.
34. identification device according to claim 21, wherein one or more of ID sensors include optical sensing At least one of device, electromagnetic sensor, impedance transducer or capacitance sensor.
35. identification device according to claim 21, wherein one or more of ID sensors include that electro physiology passes At least one of sensor, plethysmogram pickup, electric resistance sensor, biosensor or chemical sensor.
36. identification device according to claim 21, wherein at least one described physical trait includes that skin pattern is special Sign.
37. identification device according to claim 21, further include: one or more biosensors.
38. identification device according to claim 21, further include:
At least one of proximity sensor, contact sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
39. identification device according to claim 21, wherein the circuit be configured to respond to it is one or more of Between identity sensing signal and one or more of physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship disable at least one component of described device lower than threshold value corresponding relationship.
40. identification device according to claim 21, wherein the circuit be configured to respond to it is one or more of Between identity sensing signal and one or more of physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship allow to operate at least one component of the identification device at least in threshold value corresponding relationship.
41. identification device according to claim 40, wherein the circuit be configured to respond to it is one or more of Between identity sensing signal and one or more of physical traits associated with the identity of at least one individual Corresponding relationship enabled electrically connected with the reporter at least in threshold value corresponding relationship.
42. identification device according to claim 21, wherein in the sensor module, the circuit or the reporter One or more coupled with the communication with external apparatus that resides in the individual subjects.
43. a kind of system comprising:
Identification device comprising:
Deformable substrate is configured to comply with the skin surface at the body position of individual subjects;
It is coupled to the sensor module of the deformable substrate, the sensor module includes one or more ID sensors, The ID sensor is configured to generate one or more associated at least one physical trait of the individual subjects A identity sensing signal;
Circuit can be operatively coupled to the sensor module and be configured as receiving described with the individual subjects The associated one or more of identity sensing signals of at least one physical trait, which includes comparison module, the ratio Compared with module be configured as comparing the one or more of identity sensing signals generated by the sensor module and indicate with extremely The reference data of the associated one or more physical traits of the identity of a few individual;And
Reporter, can be operatively coupled to the circuit and be configured to respond to the circuit instruction generate one or Multiple signals of communication, one or more of signals of communication are associated with one or more of identity sensing signals or described One or more identity sensing signals and one or more of bodies associated with the identity of at least one individual At least one of comparison of body characteristics;And
External device (ED), can be operatively coupled to the identification device, and the external device (ED) includes
Receiver is configured as receiving one or more of signals of communication from the reporter of the identification device;With
Circuit, be configured as by one or more of signals of communication and with one of the authorized operation external device (ED) or The associated one or more authorization parameters of multiple users are compared.
44. system according to claim 43, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to described in operation The list of identities of one or more users of external device (ED).
45. system according to claim 44, wherein one or more of authorization parameters include being authorized to described in operation The list of the reference physical trait of one or more users of external device (ED).
46. system according to claim 43, wherein one or more of identity sensing signals include current-mode, At least one of photovoltaic current-mode or dermal resistance rate measurement.
47. system according to claim 43, wherein in the reporter, the sensor module or the circuit extremely Few one includes at least one be configured as from the receiver or transceiver that external device (ED) receives one or more signals of communication It is a, wherein in one or more of signals of communication from external device (ED) and control programming, reference data or inquiry at least One associated.
CN201780062631.8A 2016-08-10 2017-08-09 The system and method for carrying out individual identification and authorization using conformal electronic device Pending CN109843175A (en)

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US15/232,888 2016-08-10
US15/232,884 2016-08-10
US15/232,888 US10032109B2 (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Systems and methods for individual identification and authorization utilizing conformable electronics
US15/232,884 US10013832B2 (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Systems and methods for individual identification and authorization utilizing conformable electronics
US15/232,894 US9779352B1 (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Systems and methods for individual identification and authorization utilizing conformable electronics
US15/232,894 2016-08-10
PCT/US2017/046106 WO2018031665A1 (en) 2016-08-10 2017-08-09 Systems and methods for individual identification and authorization utilizing conformable electronics

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