CN109815080A - The 3 D monitoring method and device thereof of computer equipment - Google Patents
The 3 D monitoring method and device thereof of computer equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of 3 D monitoring method and device thereof of computer equipment, it the described method comprises the following steps: monitored object is divided by multiple supervisory layers according to different type, there are dependence between the multiple supervisory layers, the dependence is used to characterize the directional correlation tendency between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers；Each monitoring point is obtained in the supervisory layers in the monitor value of different moments；The label supervisory layers in malfunction are shown compared with threshold value by the monitor value；The malfunction of the supervisory layers after the monitored object for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers, or the prediction label supervisory layers is searched according to the dependence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer control automation field more particularly to a kind of 3 D monitoring method, apparatus, computer equipment
And storage medium.
Background technique
With the development of sensor, computer, communication and network technology, computer control automation is also transported more and more widely
For in all kinds of large, medium and small enterprises.In general, the bigger enterprise of scale often possesses independent computer room, meter can be passed through
Unit is calculated to assist to carry out whole day maintenance in 24 hours monitoring；And medium-sized and small enterprises also can use more or a server reaches
The purpose of supervisory control system running state.
At present the monitoring of computer system is generally required to complete by a variety of monitoring softwares, these monitoring softwares are past
It is past to have the monitoring of the indexs such as oneself system, business, and its data format and alarm mode are different, can not set to all
Standby operating parameter is intensively intuitive on a platform to be shown.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of 3 D monitoring method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage mediums, for solving
Problem of the existing technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of 3 D monitoring method, comprising the following steps:
Monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers according to different type, exists to rely between the multiple supervisory layers and close
System, the dependence are used to characterize the directional correlation tendency between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers；
Each monitoring point is obtained in the supervisory layers in the monitor value of different moments；
The label supervisory layers in malfunction are shown compared with threshold value by the monitor value；
The monitored object for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers is searched according to the dependence, or described in prediction
Mark the malfunction of the supervisory layers after supervisory layers.
Further, the directional correlation tendency between the previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers refers to, latter supervisory layers
Malfunction be caused by malfunction as previous supervisory layers；The malfunction of previous supervisory layers will affect latter supervisory layers
Malfunction.
Further, each monitoring point is wrapped in the step of monitor value of different moments in the acquisition supervisory layers
It includes, all monitoring points is obtained from multiple and different monitoring softwares in the monitor value of different moments.
Further, described that the monitoring pair for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers is searched according to the dependence
As the step of include:
Determine label supervisory layers mark position locating in the dependence；
Obtain the previous or several supervisory layers of the mark position；
The monitored object to break down is searched from described previous or several supervisory layers.
Further, the malfunction that the supervisory layers after the label supervisory layers are predicted according to the dependence
The step of include:
Determine label supervisory layers mark position locating in the dependence；
Obtain the latter of the mark position perhaps several supervisory layers using described the latter or several supervisory layers as
Predict failure layer.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of 3 D monitoring device, comprising:
Supervisory layers division module, it is the multiple suitable for monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers according to different type
There are dependence between supervisory layers, the direction that the dependence is used to characterize between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers is closed
Connection tendency；
Monitor value obtains module, suitable for obtaining the supervisory layers each monitoring point in the monitor value of different moments；
Malfunction coefficient module, suitable for showing that the label for being in malfunction is supervised compared with threshold value by the monitor value
Control layer；
Trouble shoot module causes the malfunction for marking supervisory layers suitable for searching according to the dependence
Monitored object；
Failure predication module, suitable for according to the dependence predict it is described label supervisory layers after supervisory layers therefore
Barrier state
Further, the trouble shoot module includes:
Mark position determining module, the marker bit locating the dependence suitable for the determination label supervisory layers
It sets；
Target monitoring layer obtains module, suitable for obtaining the previous or several supervisory layers of the mark position；
Fault object searching module, suitable for searching the monitoring broken down from described previous or several supervisory layers
Object.Further, the failure predication module includes:
Mark position determining module, the marker bit locating the dependence suitable for the determination label supervisory layers
It sets；
Failure layer module is predicted, suitable for obtaining the latter or several supervisory layers of the mark position, after described
One or several supervisory layers are as prediction failure layer.
To achieve the above object, it the present invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and is stored in
On memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, the processor are realized above-mentioned when executing the computer program
The step of method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer program, institute
State the step of above method is realized when computer program is executed by processor.
3 D monitoring method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium provided by the invention, by by the prison of different scopes
Control object is divided into different supervisory layers, and there are directional correlation tendency, the malfunctions of latter supervisory layers between multiple supervisory layers
Caused by being the malfunction as previous supervisory layers；The malfunction of previous supervisory layers will affect the failure shape of latter supervisory layers
State；Element in each supervisory layers is intuitively shown by three dimensional constitution, and different alarm grades is shown by different colours.This
Invention can it is more intuitive and intensively in demonstrating computer system all devices fault condition, and can be more easily
Carry out trouble shoot and positioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of 3 D monitoring embodiment of the method one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the program module schematic diagram of 3 D monitoring Installation practice one of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the hardware structural diagram of 3 D monitoring Installation practice one of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of 3 D monitoring embodiment of the method two of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the program module schematic diagram of 3 D monitoring Installation practice two of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
3 D monitoring method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium provided by the invention are suitable for computer monitoring skill
Art field provides a kind of three-dimensional that intuitively can comprehensively show all monitored object fault conditions for the computer equipment in enterprise
Monitoring method and its device.The monitored object of different scopes by being divided into different supervisory layers, multiple supervisory layers by the present invention
Between there are directional correlation tendencies, caused by the malfunction of latter supervisory layers is the malfunction as previous supervisory layers；It is previous
The malfunction of supervisory layers will affect the malfunction of latter supervisory layers；Element in each supervisory layers is intuitive by three dimensional constitution
It shows, and shows different alarm grades by different colours.The present invention can be more intuitive and intensively shows institute in computer room
There is the fault condition of equipment, and can more easily carry out trouble shoot and positioning.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, in a kind of 3 D monitoring method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
S1: monitored object is divided by multiple supervisory layers according to different type, exists between the multiple supervisory layers and relies on
Relationship, the dependence are used to characterize the directional correlation tendency between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers.
For possessing the large enterprise of independent computer room, the hardware and software device in computer room can be divided mainly into following layer
Face: computer room layer, cabinet layer, router layer, exchanger layer, server layer, virtual machine layer, process level and operation layer.The present invention will
Monitored object in computer room is drawn into different supervisory layers, and the equipment that this layer includes, such as server layer are only shown in each layer
In only show multiple servers, the mode of being particularly shown can be each monitoring point and be shown monitoring value in the form of histogram.Layer with
It is arranged between layer according to sequence from bottom to top (from front to back), to form the display diagram of a 3 D stereo.Also, it is above-mentioned
It according to function is relationship progressive step by step between every aspect, what is directly contacted with computer room layer is cabinet layer, with cabinet layer
Directly contact is router layer, and what is directly contacted with router layer is exchanger layer, is directly sent out with exchanger layer
Raw connection is server layer, and what is directly contacted with server layer is virtual machine layer, is directly related with virtual machine layer
Be process level, what is be directly related with process level is operation layer.Operation layer for example can be a URL, when the URL can not
When access, then operation layer is shown there are failure, the business is unavailable.It is relied between above layers according to putting in order mutually to exist
Relationship is in particular in: caused by the malfunction of latter supervisory layers is the malfunction as previous supervisory layers；Previous supervisory layers
Malfunction will lead to the malfunctions of latter supervisory layers.
For example, if server layer breaks down, exchanger layer before server layer, router layer, machine can be determined
Cabinet layer and computer room layer are necessarily shown as that there are failures；Meanwhile the failure of server layer is also possible to the virtual machine after influencing
The malfunction of layer and process level.This is because be followed successively by the relationship for including between above-mentioned each layer, when sublayer is there are when failure,
Father's layer is necessarily also displayed as that there are failures.And when father's layer is there are when failure, sublayer there may be failure.Based on above-mentioned dependence
Relationship then can easily deduce the malfunction of other level correlations when knowing the malfunction of a level.
In addition, then can be omitted preceding several levels, such as only wrap for the medium-sized and small enterprises for not having independent computer room
Include server layer, virtual machine layer, process level and operation layer.Relationship between monitoring method and each layer is similar as above, herein not
It repeats again.
S2: each monitoring project is obtained in the supervisory layers in the monitor value of different moments.
Include multiple supervisory layers in the present invention, again includes multiple monitored object in each supervisory layers.Current existing monitoring
Software often has respectively specific business and function, for example, zabbix is that the offer based on WEB interface is distributed
The open source solution of the enterprise-level of system monitoring and network monitoring function；Open-falcon support CPU, Load, memory,
Disk, IO, network be related, kernel parameter basic monitoring business, does not need user in server and does any configuration
Automatic collection indices and active reporting；Prometheus is to pass through http agreement using pull mode acquisition time sequence
Transmit the system monitoring of data and the kit of alarm.
As it can be seen that the object monitored by different monitoring softwares, the alarm mode of use are different, do not have at present
There is any monitoring software can satisfy while showing the purpose of whole monitored object.This step is soft by collecting different monitoring
The monitoring data of part, so that whole monitoring projects in above-mentioned all supervisory layers be shown in a platform.It is worth note
Meaning, since the data format of different monitoring software, alarm mode etc. are different, it is therefore desirable to will have different data lattice
The data of formula are converted into the data with Uniform data format, so as to be shown in the same platform.The present embodiment
In, it is specified that unified data format is the form of [time: numerical value], the monitoring parameter value being recorded under different moments.
S3: the label supervisory layers in malfunction are shown compared with threshold value by the monitor value.
Step S2 has got all monitored object in the monitoring data of different moments from a variety of monitoring softwares.This step
Above-mentioned monitoring data are stored to background server, and these monitoring data are compared with pre-set threshold value respectively
Compared with to obtain the malfunction situation of each monitoring object.Flexible alert mode is provided in this step to support according to certain
A little regular realization alarms, such as be more than within regulation three minutes that some threshold value is alerted, or nearest a few minutes average value is greater than more
It alerts etc. less.Alarm is divided into common three alarm, high severity alarm, DR alarm ranks according to the degree beyond threshold value, point
It is not distinguished by different colors.For example, common alarm is shown as yellow, high severity alarm is shown as orange, DR alarm
It is shown in red.
S4: the monitored object for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers is searched according to the dependence.
Fault level is divided into three-level in the present embodiment, respectively common alarm, high severity alarm and DR alarm, three kinds of announcements
The corresponding processing mode of police's state is had nothing in common with each other.Equipment and communication security are not influenced in common alarm expression system but are answered
The event paid attention to；High severity alarm, which refers to, may influence equipment and communication security, need to arrange the alarm of time-triggered protocol；DR alarm
Refer to or will jeopardize equipment and communication security, the alarm for needing to immediately treat.It can not done temporarily in addition to commonly alerting
Except processing, high severity alarm and DR alarm require investigation failure.
Assuming that monitoring that high severity alarm occurs for server layer, at this time it needs to be determined which position is failure specifically generate in.Root
According to the directional correlation tendency in the present invention: caused by the malfunction of latter supervisory layers is the malfunction as previous supervisory layers；
The malfunction of previous supervisory layers will lead to the malfunction of latter supervisory layers, therefore the alarm of server layer is likely due to
There are caused by failure for its own server for including, it is also possible to be due to exchanger layer, router layer, cabinet layer before
Or computer room layer is wherein caused by the failure of random layer.The scheme provided according to the present invention, by server layer in all monitoring
Position between layer is set as mark position.Such as including computer room layer, cabinet layer, router layer, exchanger layer, server
For the system of totally eight supervisory layers, server layer is located at the position of layer 5 F5 for layer, virtual machine layer, process level and operation layer,
Being equivalent to mark position at this time is F5.In order to search the specific monitored object to break down, before needing to obtain mark position
One or several supervisory layers, the sequentially Look-ahead from this one or several supervisory layers.For example, maintenance personal is first from service
Device layer starts to check, if it find that server layer is implicitly present in failure, then ideally in eliminating server layer
After failure, server layer will be alerted no longer.If server layer does not eliminate alarm after operating normally yet, illustrate before
Exchanger layer, router layer, cabinet layer, there is also failures in computer room layer, at this time from the previous prison closest with server layer
Control layer, that is, exchanger layer starts to check failure, and so on, until the failure of structure at all levels is eliminated, alarm completely disappear for
Only.
Further, the present invention divides multiple regions in each supervisory layers, while can be accused as unit of region
Alert, in this way, in locking there are after the supervisory layers of failure, there are the regions of fault warning searching from this layer, to repair
Personnel directly can check monitored object in the region alerted, can be improved maintenance efficiency.For example, by server
Multiple servers be divided into four array set, respectively { S1 }, { S2 }, { S3 } and { S4 }.It finds only to gather { S1 } in monitoring
Alarm of breaking down no longer needs to check the service in other three array set then only needing to check the server in { S1 }
Device can effectively shorten and check the time.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, a kind of 3 D monitoring device is shown, in the present embodiment, 3 D monitoring device 10 can be with
Including or be divided into one or more program modules, one or more program module is stored in storage medium, and by
Performed by one or more processors, to complete the present invention, and above-mentioned 3 D monitoring method can be realized.The so-called program of the present invention
Module is the series of computation machine program instruction section for referring to complete specific function, is supervised than program itself more suitable for description is three-dimensional
Control implementation procedure of the device 10 in storage medium.The function of each program module of the present embodiment will specifically be introduced by being described below:
Supervisory layers division module 11 is described more suitable for monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers according to different type
There are dependence between a supervisory layers, the dependence is used to characterize the direction between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers
Association tendency；
Monitor value obtains module 12, suitable for obtaining the supervisory layers each monitoring point in the monitoring of different moments
Value；
Malfunction coefficient module 13, suitable for showing the label for being in malfunction compared with threshold value by the monitor value
Supervisory layers；
Trouble shoot module 14, suitable for searching the malfunction for causing the label supervisory layers according to the dependence
Monitored object.
Further, the directional correlation tendency between the previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers refers to, latter supervisory layers
Malfunction be caused by malfunction as previous supervisory layers；The malfunction of previous supervisory layers will lead to latter supervisory layers
Malfunction.
Further, the trouble shoot module 14 includes:
Supervisory layers searching module 141, suitable for searching the failure for causing the label supervisory layers according to the dependence
The target monitoring layer of state；
Monitored object searching module 142, suitable for searching from the target monitoring layer, there are the monitored object of failure.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of computer equipment, can such as execute the smart phone, tablet computer, notebook of program
Computer, desktop computer, rack-mount server, blade server, tower server or Cabinet-type server are (including independent
Server cluster composed by server or multiple servers) etc..The computer equipment 20 of the present embodiment includes at least but not
It is limited to: memory 21, the processor 22 of connection can be in communication with each other by system bus, as shown in Figure 3.It is pointed out that Fig. 3
The computer equipment 20 with component 21-22 is illustrated only, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups shown
Part, the implementation that can be substituted is more or less component.
In the present embodiment, memory 21 (i.e. readable storage medium storing program for executing) includes flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory
(for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, magnetic
Disk, CD etc..In some embodiments, memory 21 can be the internal storage unit of computer equipment 20, such as the calculating
The hard disk or memory of machine equipment 20.In further embodiments, memory 21 is also possible to the external storage of computer equipment 20
The plug-in type hard disk being equipped in equipment, such as the computer equipment 20, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), peace
Digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Certainly, memory 21 can also both include meter
The internal storage unit for calculating machine equipment 20 also includes its External memory equipment.In the present embodiment, memory 21 is commonly used in storage
Be installed on the operating system and types of applications software of computer equipment 20, for example, embodiment one 3 D monitoring device 10 program
Code etc..In addition, memory 21 can be also used for temporarily storing the Various types of data that has exported or will export.
Processor 22 can be in some embodiments central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU),
Controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other data processing chips.The processor 22 is commonly used in control computer equipment
20 overall operation.In the present embodiment, program code or processing data of the processor 22 for being stored in run memory 21,
Such as operation 3 D monitoring device 10, to realize the 3 D monitoring method of embodiment one.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, such as flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory
(for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, magnetic
Disk, CD, server, App are stored thereon with computer program, phase are realized when program is executed by processor using store etc.
Answer function.The computer readable storage medium of the present embodiment is for storing 3 D monitoring device 10, realization when being executed by processor
The 3 D monitoring method of embodiment one.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 4, the 3 D monitoring method of the present embodiment is based on embodiment one, comprising the following steps:
S1: monitored object is divided by multiple supervisory layers according to different type, exists between the multiple supervisory layers and relies on
Relationship, the dependence are used to characterize the directional correlation tendency between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers.
For possessing the large enterprise of independent computer room, the hardware and software device in computer room can be divided mainly into following layer
Face: computer room layer, cabinet layer, router layer, exchanger layer, server layer, virtual machine layer, process level and operation layer.It is above-mentioned each
It according to function is relationship progressive step by step between level, what is directly contacted with computer room layer is cabinet layer, direct with cabinet layer
What is contacted is router layer, and what is directly contacted with router layer is exchanger layer, is directly joined with exchanger layer
System is server layer, and what is directly contacted with server layer is virtual machine layer, is with what virtual machine layer was directly related
Process level, what is be directly related with process level is operation layer.Operation layer for example can be a URL, when the URL can not be accessed
When, then operation layer is shown there are failure, and the business is unavailable.It is closed between above layers according to putting in order mutually to exist to rely on
System, is in particular in: caused by the malfunction of latter supervisory layers is the malfunction as previous supervisory layers；Previous supervisory layers
Malfunction will lead to the malfunction of latter supervisory layers.
For example, if server layer breaks down, exchanger layer before server layer, router layer, machine can be determined
Cabinet layer and computer room layer are necessarily shown as that there are failures；Meanwhile the failure of server layer is also possible to the virtual machine after influencing
The malfunction of layer and process level.This is because be followed successively by the relationship for including between above-mentioned each layer, when sublayer is there are when failure,
Father's layer is necessarily also displayed as that there are failures.And when father's layer is there are when failure, sublayer there may be failure.Based on above-mentioned dependence
Relationship then can easily deduce the malfunction of other level correlations when knowing the malfunction of a level.
In addition, then can be omitted preceding several levels, such as only wrap for the medium-sized and small enterprises for not having independent computer room
Include server layer, virtual machine layer, process level and operation layer.Relationship between monitoring method and each layer is similar as above, herein not
It repeats again.
S2: each monitoring project is obtained in the supervisory layers in the monitor value of different moments.
Include multiple supervisory layers in the present invention, again includes multiple monitored object in each supervisory layers.Current existing monitoring
Software often has respectively specific business and function, for example, zabbix is that the offer based on WEB interface is distributed
The open source solution of the enterprise-level of system monitoring and network monitoring function；Open-falcon support CPU, Load, memory,
Disk, IO, network be related, kernel parameter basic monitoring business, does not need user in server and does any configuration
Automatic collection indices and active reporting；Prometheus is to pass through http agreement using pull mode acquisition time sequence
Transmit the system monitoring of data and the kit of alarm.
As it can be seen that the object monitored by different monitoring softwares, the alarm mode of use are different, do not have at present
There is any monitoring software can satisfy while showing the purpose of whole monitored object.This step is soft by collecting different monitoring
The monitoring data of part, so that whole monitoring projects in above-mentioned all supervisory layers be shown in a platform.It is worth note
Meaning, since the data format of different monitoring software, alarm mode etc. are different, it is therefore desirable to will have different data lattice
The data of formula are converted into the data with Uniform data format, so as to be shown in the same platform.The present embodiment
In, it is specified that unified data format is the form of [time: numerical value], the monitoring parameter value being recorded under different moments.
S3: the label supervisory layers in malfunction are shown compared with threshold value by the monitor value.
Step S2 has got all monitored object in the monitoring data of different moments from a variety of monitoring softwares.This step
Above-mentioned monitoring data are stored to background server, and these monitoring data are compared with pre-set threshold value respectively
Compared with to obtain the malfunction situation of each monitoring object.Flexible alert mode is provided in this step to support according to certain
A little regular realization alarms, such as be more than within regulation three minutes that some threshold value is alerted, or nearest a few minutes average value is greater than more
It alerts etc. less.Alarm is divided into common three alarm, high severity alarm, DR alarm ranks according to the degree beyond threshold value, point
It is not distinguished by different colors.For example, common alarm is shown as yellow, high severity alarm is shown as orange, DR alarm
It is shown in red.
S4: the malfunction of the supervisory layers after the label supervisory layers is predicted according to the dependence.
Fault level is divided into three-level in the present embodiment, respectively common alarm, high severity alarm and DR alarm, three kinds of announcements
The corresponding processing mode of police's state is had nothing in common with each other.Equipment and communication security are not influenced in common alarm expression system but are answered
The event paid attention to；High severity alarm, which refers to, may influence equipment and communication security, need to arrange the alarm of time-triggered protocol；DR alarm
Refer to or will jeopardize equipment and communication security, the alarm for needing to immediately treat.It can not done temporarily in addition to commonly alerting
Except processing, high severity alarm and DR alarm require investigation failure.
Position of the server layer between all supervisory layers is set as mark position by the scheme provided according to the present invention.
Server layer is located at the position of layer 5 F5, and being equivalent to mark position at this time is F5.In order to search the specific monitoring broken down
Object needs to obtain one or several supervisory layers before mark position, from this one or several supervisory layers sequentially forward
It searches.Such as including computer room layer, cabinet layer, router layer, exchanger layer, server layer, virtual machine layer, process level and industry
Business layer is for the system of totally eight supervisory layers, it is assumed that high severity alarm occurs for discovery exchanger layer, then by where exchanger layer
Supervisory layers position F4 is as mark position, the scheme proposed according to the present invention, when the monitored object that prediction may break down,
The malfunction of one or several supervisory layers need to be only searched backward from mark position F4.Interchanger is come in the present embodiment
Supervisory layers after layer are followed successively by server layer, virtual machine layer and process level, then server layer, virtual machine layer and process level at this time
Also it can show that there are fault warnings simultaneously, fault warning at this time may be to be caused by exchanger layer or the failure before it
, it is also possible to as caused by its own failure of server layer, virtual machine layer and process level.So eliminated in maintenance personal
After the failure of exchanger layer, it is necessary to which observing server layer, virtual machine layer and process level again, whether there is also fault warnings.Such as
Fruit fault warning disappears, then illustrating the equipment of the supervisory layers itself, there is no problem, and fault warning is entirely by the monitoring before it
Caused by layer.If fault warning still has, illustrating the equipment of the supervisory layers itself, there are failures.For example, working as interchanger
After the fault warning of layer releases, discovery server layer still has alarm, then maintenance personal can be directly in server
Trouble-shooting source in layer, it is not necessary to other supervisory layers are checked again, to improve maintenance efficiency.
Further, the present invention divides multiple regions in each supervisory layers, while can be accused as unit of region
Alert, in this way, searching there are the supervisory layers of failure and then from this layer in locking, there are the regions of fault warning, to repair
Personnel directly can check monitored object in the region alerted, can further save the investigation time, improve maintenance
Efficiency.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, the 3 D monitoring device 30 of the present embodiment is based on embodiment one, to realize embodiment
Two 3 D monitoring method comprising each program module function:
Supervisory layers division module 31 is described more suitable for monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers according to different type
There are dependence between a supervisory layers, the dependence is used to characterize the direction between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers
Association tendency；
Monitor value obtains module 32, suitable for obtaining the supervisory layers each monitoring point in the monitoring of different moments
Value；
Malfunction coefficient module 33, suitable for showing the label for being in malfunction compared with threshold value by the monitor value
Supervisory layers；
Failure predication module 34, suitable for predicting the supervisory layers after the label supervisory layers according to the dependence
Malfunction.
Further, the directional correlation tendency between the previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers refers to, latter supervisory layers
Malfunction be caused by malfunction as previous supervisory layers；The malfunction of previous supervisory layers will lead to latter supervisory layers
Malfunction.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Any process or the method description described in other ways in flow chart or herein is construed as, and expression includes
It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of executable instruction code module, segment or portion
Point, and the range of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discussed suitable
Sequence, including according to related function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, Lai Zhihang function, this should be of the invention
Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that all or part of step for realizing that above-described embodiment method carries
It suddenly is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable medium
In, which when being executed, includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
It is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are different
Surely identical embodiment or example is referred to.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of 3 D monitoring method of computer equipment, which comprises the following steps:
Monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers according to different type, there are dependence, institutes between the multiple supervisory layers
Dependence is stated for characterizing the tendency of the directional correlation between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers；
Each monitored object is obtained in the supervisory layers in the monitor value of different moments；
The label supervisory layers in malfunction are shown compared with threshold value by the monitor value；
The monitored object for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers, or the prediction label are searched according to the dependence
The malfunction of supervisory layers after supervisory layers.
2. 3 D monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers it
Between directional correlation tendency refer to, caused by the malfunction of latter supervisory layers is the malfunction as previous supervisory layers.
3. 3 D monitoring method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that each in the acquisition supervisory layers
A monitoring point includes obtaining all monitored object from multiple and different monitoring softwares to exist in the step of monitor value of different moments
The monitor value of different moments.
4. 3 D monitoring method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to be caused according to dependence lookup
It is described label supervisory layers malfunction monitored object the step of include:
Determine label supervisory layers mark position locating in the dependence；
Obtain the previous or several supervisory layers of the mark position；
The monitored object to break down is searched from described previous or several supervisory layers.
5. 3 D monitoring method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to dependence prediction
Label supervisory layers after supervisory layers malfunction the step of include:
Determine label supervisory layers mark position locating in the dependence；
Obtain the latter of the mark position perhaps several supervisory layers using described the latter or several supervisory layers as prediction
Failure layer.
6. a kind of 3 D monitoring device of computer equipment characterized by comprising
Supervisory layers division module, suitable for monitored object is divided into multiple supervisory layers, the multiple monitoring according to different type
There are dependence between layer, the directional correlation that the dependence is used to characterize between previous supervisory layers and latter supervisory layers inclines
To；
Monitor value obtains module, suitable for obtaining the supervisory layers each monitored object in the monitor value of different moments；
Malfunction coefficient module, suitable for showing that the label for being in malfunction monitors compared with threshold value by the monitor value
Layer；
Trouble shoot module, suitable for searching the monitoring for causing the malfunction of the label supervisory layers according to the dependence
Object；
Failure predication module, suitable for according to the dependence predict it is described label supervisory layers after supervisory layers failure shape
State.
7. 3 D monitoring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the trouble shoot module includes:
Mark position determining module, the mark position locating the dependence suitable for the determination label supervisory layers；
Target monitoring layer obtains module, suitable for obtaining the previous or several supervisory layers of the mark position；
Fault object searching module, suitable for searching the monitoring pair broken down from described previous or several supervisory layers
As.
8. 3 D monitoring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the failure predication module includes:
Mark position determining module, the mark position locating the dependence suitable for the determination label supervisory layers；
Failure layer module is predicted, suitable for obtaining the latter or several supervisory layers of the mark position, by described the latter
Or several supervisory layers are as prediction failure layer.
9. a kind of computer equipment, can run on a memory and on a processor including memory, processor and storage
Computer program, the processor realize the step of any one of claim 1 to 5 the method when executing the computer program
Suddenly.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, it is characterised in that: the computer program
The step of any one of claim 1 to 5 the method is realized when being executed by processor.
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