CN109795934A - A kind of elevator shaft - Google Patents
A kind of elevator shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109795934A CN109795934A CN201910105666.6A CN201910105666A CN109795934A CN 109795934 A CN109795934 A CN 109795934A CN 201910105666 A CN201910105666 A CN 201910105666A CN 109795934 A CN109795934 A CN 109795934A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hoistway
- guide rail
- bearing member
- column
- elevator shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator shaft, including four hoistway columns and mostly with hoistway crossbeam, hoistway column is connected with hoistway crossbeam in frame structure；Wherein at least two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member.Utilize the strength and stiffness of guide rail itself, at least two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member, eliminate traditional hoistway column, so that the hoistway column of the application takes up space small, in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can extend, space where carriage increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to elevators field, especially a kind of elevator shaft.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of living standards, private elevator is fitted in many villas, this kind of elevator is different from high building
The elevator of mansion, villa elevator more pursue aesthetics, economy, space utilization rate.Villa elevator hoistway is elevator lifting
Channel, it decides the occupied space of elevator.Existing villa elevator hoistway is practical wall, in this small-sized place of villa
It is interior, practical wall is set and occupies larger space, and just needs to reserve elevator position at building initial stage, can not subsequent installation, and
It is not applicable.
And elevator, as a kind of lifting device, safety is extremely important, therefore elevator is each equipped with guide rail, can be used to
Lift car lifting guiding, while component is clamped down on as carriage stopping again, but the guide rail of existing elevator is mounted in sedan-chair
The two sides in compartment are also at position among the side of hoistway, and guide rail does not play any supporting role to hoistway, this is resulted in outside guide rail
Dew will cause personnel's sight in indoor personnel and carriage and hinder, and hoistway needs load-supporting part and carries out load-bearing, and hoistway integrally weighs
Amount is big, and installation complicates.
Summary of the invention
Load-bearing effect is not played in hoistway in order to solve existing guide rail, is caused hoistway to need load-supporting part and is held
Weight, hoistway overall weight is big, installs complicated defect, and the present invention provides a kind of elevator shaft, using guide rail as bearing member, fills
Divide the characteristic using guide rail, simplify hoistway support construction, reduces hoistway overall weight, while reducing the size of hoistway column, make
The space for obtaining carriage is as big as possible.
The specific technical proposal of the invention is: a kind of elevator shaft, including four hoistway columns and mostly with hoistway crossbeam, well
Road column is connected with hoistway crossbeam in frame structure；Wherein at least two hoistway columns are using guide rail as bearing member, remaining well
Road column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member.
As hoistway needed for elevator lifting operation, installation guide rail is required in hoistway, from guide rail is when carriage is run
Outside guiding role, also it is used to bear carriage with the safety tongs cooperation on lift car, impact force when elevator brake clamps safely
Impact force when anxious braking, therefore guide rail fixed in hoistway is rigidly strong, high reliablity, in existing elevator shaft, guide rail is all
It is affixed on hoistway column, the bearing member by hoistway column as hoistway, guide rail does not undertake the support of hoistway, therefore existing
Elevator shaft column needs additional support member and is supported, in order to meet enough support strengths, additional support portion
Part either size, volume, weight and cost require to consider；At least two hoistway columns in four hoistway columns of the application
Using guide rail as bearing member, bearing member herein is the bearing member as hoistway, uses guide rail as bearing member, while guide rail is also
Its function that should have in lift car operation is undertaken, the characteristic of guide rail is just utilized, it is vertical to eliminate traditional hoistway
Column, so that the hoistway column of the application takes up space small, in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can
With extension, space where carriage increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger, eliminate traditional hoistway column it
Afterwards, material used in the hoistway of the application is reduced, overall weight decline, and transport and easier for installation, cost decline, hoistway are horizontal
Beam is connected in frame structure with hoistway column, so that forming a community between hoistway column, elevator shaft is more stable；Electricity
It is typically necessary in terraced carriage operational process and is equipped with two guide rails, therefore the guide rail bearing member in the application at least two, remaining
It is non-guide rail part as bearing member, non-guide rail part bearing member expression is not to use guide rail as bearing member, such as with traditional
Hoistway pillar construction as bearing member, it is of course also possible to be three guide rails as bearing member, a non-guide rail part is as holding
Power part can also be that four hoistway columns are all made of guide rail as bearing member；Hoistway column is typically located at four angles of hoistway
On, bearing member of the guide rail as hoistway also illustrates that guide rail is arranged on position on the angle of hoistway, and the sideway stance of such hoistway does not have
There is guide rail, guide rail will not block sight；Hoistway crossbeam connects hoistway column, so that four hoistway columns form a general frame
Structure improves stability, and hoistway crossbeam can be horizontally disposed and vertical hoistway column and connect, and is also possible to opposite hoistway column
Inclined mode connects hoistway column；For the stability of strutting system for ensuring hoistway column, hoistway crossbeam between the upper and lower every distance will not
Far, maximum does not exceed the height of a floor, that is, the height between neighbouring building storey, therefore hoistway crossbeam one
As be set to the position that hoistway column corresponds to building storey, such building storey can also play the role of blocking to hoistway crossbeam, hoistway
Crossbeam does not influence the sight of occupant in carriage, and in order to improve stability, hoistway crossbeam can also be also added between building storey.
Preferably, guide rail is T-type guide rail, guide rail only has two, and two guide rails are arranged diagonal, remaining two hoistway column
Using non-guide rail part as bearing member, two non-guide rail parts are arranged diagonal；Or three hoistway columns use guide rail conduct
Bearing member, a hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member；Or four hoistway columns use guide rail conduct to hold entirely
Power part.T-type guide rail is commonly used guide rail in elevator, belongs to existing component, convenient sources；In this scheme, guide rail only has two
Root, and two guide rails are arranged diagonal, this means that non-guide rail part is also arranged diagonal, and guide rail is arranged diagonal, hoistway side
Blocking is just not present in face, forms a kind of fully transparent hoistway, can obtain maximum sight angle, and guide rail is in diagonal position, makes
Obtaining guide rail will not be seen by the people outside elevator, will not be seen by the passenger in carriage.
Preferably, hoistway includes top frame, bearing member upper end connects top frame, and bearing member lower end is supported in bottom.Bearing member
The vertical active force of hoistway is born, bearing member upper end connects top frame, if carriage belongs to top and drives, Ze Dingqu mechanism is mounted on top
Frame, the gravity that hoistway column needs branch support to drive mechanism while carriage also to be overcome to go up and down, bearing member lower end is supported in bottom.
For non-guide rail part in addition to using traditional elevator shaft pillar construction, non-guide rail part can also use bending plate,
Perhaps metal tube perhaps simple section profile or complex sections.
A kind of scheme: non-guide rail part uses bending plate, and bending is in angular or flute profile or C-shaped.Bending plate is by putting down
Plate bending forms, and by bending support strength with higher, bending once forms angular, such as square, bending shape twice
At flute profile, bending can form C-shaped three times, can also bend as needed more times, and the knot of semi-surrounding is formed after plate bending
Structure, also for convenient for connection, can connect connector, connector mutually hangs down with bending plate to reinforce and be formed on bending plate
Directly, such connector can reinforce bending plate, while also keep the bending shape of bending plate, avoid deforming, and hoistway is horizontal
Beam can connect on connector or hoistway crossbeam is connected on bending plate.
Another scheme: non-guide rail part uses metal tube, and metal tube is round tube or square tube.Metal tube is standard component,
Materials are convenient, and can choose required specification as needed, such as: steel pipe perhaps aluminum pipe metal tube using round tube or
Square tube, such appearance be it is smooth, exposed is plane either cambered surface, and shape compares neat appearance.
The third scheme: non-guide rail part uses simple section profile, simple section profile be angle steel or channel steel or
I-steel.Profile is iron or steel and the material with some strength and toughness made of the techniques such as rolling, extrusion, casting
Object with certain geometrical shape, simple section profile are one kind that profile is classified by its cross section, simple section type
The cross section of material is symmetrical, shape is relatively uniform, simple, appearance be it is smooth, exposed is plane either cambered surface, and shape compares
Neat appearance can reinforce simple section profile in opening position lateral connection connector, connector, improve non-guide rail
Component entirety load ability, avoids deforming.
4th kind of scheme: non-guide rail part uses complex sections, and interior muscle is provided in complex sections, and complexity is disconnected
Face profile side connects hoistway crossbeam.Complex sections are also known as special-shaped section profile, and inside is arranged interior muscle, is protected by interior muscle
Profile intensity is demonstrate,proved, while profile being avoided to deform, improves non-guide rail part entirety load ability, whether the appearance of profile needs to put down
It is whole, depending on design requirement.
Preferably, bearing member is overall structure or bearing member is separate structure, it is connected between fission by connector
In one.Bearing member is overall structure, indicates that bearing member is formed in factory's time processing, to scene after without being filled
Match, only height can be limited, if higher, straightness is relatively difficult to guarantee when processing, will affect last hoistway column
It uses, and longer overall structure, it is also more troublesome in transit；By bearing member fission, the length of each section in this way bearing member
Degree will reduce, and straightness is more preferable.
Preferably, the outside of hoistway column is provided with peripheral board, guide rail is as bearing member, then peripheral board and guide rail phase
Even, non-guide rail part is as bearing member, then peripheral board is connected with non-guide rail part.Peripheral board, periphery are set outside hoistway column
Plate plays the role of cladding and protection, avoids guide rail or non-guide rail part exposed, while can also block bolt of connection etc.,
Hoistway good appearance is kept, while can also play booster action to hoistway column.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, using the strength and stiffness of guide rail itself, at least two hoistway columns are using leading
Rail, as bearing member, eliminates traditional hoistway column using non-guide rail part as bearing member, remaining hoistway column, so that this
The hoistway column of application takes up space small, and in the case where hoistway outer dimension is constant, the space inside hoistway can extend, sedan-chair
Space where compartment increases, and allows the space of cab interior bigger；
2, at least two hoistway columns use guide rail as bearing member in four hoistway columns of the application, and guide rail is just utilized
Characteristic, after eliminating traditional hoistway column, material used in the hoistway of the application reduce, overall weight decline, transport
With easier for installation, cost decline；
3, for guide rail as bearing member, the geomery of guide rail itself is more stable, it is not easy to deform, also just eliminate shaping correction
Process, simplify technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of hoistway structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of hoistway structure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of second of hoistway structure of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the third hoistway structure of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the 4th kind of hoistway structure of the invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of hoistway perspective view of the explosion of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is another hoistway perspective view of the explosion of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the 5th kind of hoistway structure of the invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the bending plate of the present invention as bearing member；
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the square steel tube of the present invention as bearing member；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the round steel pipe of the present invention as bearing member；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the complex sections of the present invention as bearing member；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed peripheral board outside a kind of round tube of the present invention；
Figure 14 is second of the present invention seperated guide rail connection schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is the third seperated guide rail connection schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 16 is a kind of seperated bending plate connection schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 17 is a kind of hoistway crossbeam connection schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 18 is second of hoistway crossbeam connection schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 19 is the third hoistway crossbeam connection schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1, top frame, 2, hoistway column, 3, hoistway crossbeam, 4, peripheral board, 5, connector, 6, non-guide rail part, 7, guide rail,
8, coaming plate connector, 9, crossbeam connector, 10, guide-rail coupling member, 11, bending plate, 12, square steel tube, 13, round steel pipe, 14, connection
Slot, 15, complex sections, 16, metal plate peripheral board, 17, rivet welding, 18, bending plate connector, 19, building storey.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator shaft, including four hoistway columns 2 and mostly with hoistway crossbeam 3, hoistway column and hoistway are horizontal
Beam connection is in the frame structure of square.The upper end of hoistway column connects top frame 1, and the lower end of hoistway column is supported in bottom, should
Bottom is construction bottom.Four hoistway columns are erected in the position at four angles of square, hoistway crossbeam lateral connection the same side
Two hoistway columns in face, hoistway crossbeam and hoistway column are perpendicular.
As shown in Fig. 2, thering are two hoistway columns to be used as bearing member using guide rail 7, in addition two wells in four hoistway columns
Road column is used as bearing member using non-guide rail part 6, and guide rail is T-type guide rail, and two guide rails are arranged diagonal, another two non-guide rails
Component is also diagonally arranged.In the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses bending plate, and the section of bending plate is in a groove shape.It is solid on bearing member
Surely there are connector 5, the i.e. back side fixedly connected part of guide rail, flute profile bending back fixedly connected part, connector is open knot
Structure, connector are vertically separated from each other, some connectors are for connecting peripheral board 4, some connectors are for connecting hoistway cross
Beam 3.In the present embodiment, connector is bending structure, and after multiple tracks bending, connector has the flat of connection guide rail or bending plate
Face, the plane of two connection hoistway crossbeams and two connect the plane of peripheral boards.Peripheral board 4 in the present embodiment uses metal plate peripheral board
16, it is that rectangular shape is bent by thin plate.It is bolted between connector and guide rail, passes through spiral shell between connector and bending plate
It tethers and connects, be bolted between connector and hoistway crossbeam, is fixedly connected between peripheral board and connector by rivet welding 17,
For the opening port of connector towards the right-angle folding crook of metal plate peripheral board, such hoistway column appearance keeps smooth.In the present embodiment
Bending plate and connector it is fixed after, the notch of bending plate is towards hoistway interior location.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 3, a kind of elevator shaft, difference from Example 1 are: the hoistway column appearance cladding of the present embodiment
Peripheral board uses profile peripheral board, and profile peripheral board is profile structure, whole rectangular shape, and inside has more muscle and formed mostly empty
Cavity configuration, connection between connector and profile peripheral board have a diversified forms, in the present embodiment, the inside table of profile peripheral board
Face is provided with T-slot, and T shape connecting column is fixed on connector, and the end of T shape connecting column is inserted into T-slot, profile peripheral board
Hang on connector appearance.The connector being fixed on guide rail in the present embodiment is enclosed construction, and closed connector is by thin
Wall pipe extrusion stretching forms.Remaining structure is referring to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 4, a kind of elevator shaft, difference from Example 2 are: there is three wells in the hoistway column of the present embodiment
Road column is used as bearing member using guide rail 7, and three guide rails are in the position at three angles of square frame, last 4th angle
Position is used as bearing member using non-guide rail part 6, and non-guide rail part uses the bending plate of flute profile, and the notch of bending plate is towards hoistway
Center.Remaining structure is referring to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 5, a kind of elevator shaft, difference from Example 2 are: four hoistway columns of the present embodiment are all adopted
Use guide rail 7 as bearing member, rail back fixedly connected part 5, connector includes enclosed construction and Open architecture.Remaining knot
Structure is referring to embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of elevator shaft, four hoistway columns all use guide rail as bearing member, and the back side of guide rail is fixed
There is open connector 5, connector is the bending member of twice bending, and intermediate position is mutually fixed with rail back, two sides and well
Road crossbeam is connected, and the two sides of connector are mutually perpendicular to, and two hoistway crossbeams of connection are perpendicular, after connector is fixed, bending
The opening of formation is outwardly.Compared with Example 4, the outside of guide rail is not in cladding peripheral board.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of elevator shaft, bearing member is overall structure, and four in the present embodiment piece hoistway column all uses
For guide rail as bearing member, guide rail is overall structure, and a hoistway column uses a guide rail, and guide rail prolongs always from the bottom of hoistway
The top of hoistway is reached, connects connector on guide rail, hoistway crossbeam and peripheral board are connected by connector.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in figure 8, a kind of elevator shaft, bearing member is separate structure, and being connected between fission by connector is in integral structure,
Guide rail is as bearing member, then connector uses guide-rail coupling member 10, and guide-rail coupling member is in tabular.Non- guide rail part is as load
Part, then connector uses non-guide-rail coupling member, and non-guide-rail coupling member can be shape and structure identical with guide-rail coupling member, can also
Be using pinboard connection perhaps non-rail end fixed connecting plate be connected or non-guide rail part on be arranged
Buckle slot, opposite button connection.Four hoistway columns all use guide rail as bearing member in the present embodiment, and guide rail is seperated knot
Structure passes through guide-rail coupling member between upper/lower guide and connects.
Embodiment 8:
As shown in figure 9, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column also uses non-guide rail part other than use guide rail is as bearing member
As bearing member, in the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses bending plate 11, and bending plate bends rectangular shape, the interior table after bending
Face fixed cross beam connector 9,3 end of hoistway crossbeam are connected with crossbeam connector.Crossbeam connector is open bending structure, horizontal
Beam connection is bent to form five planes, the position of intermediate plane face opening, opening according to unidirectional by four
Towards the square position of bending plate, intermediate plane towards well center position, second and the 4th the plane of position be mutually perpendicular to
For being connect with hoistway crossbeam, first and the 5th the plane of position be connected with the inner surface of bending plate.Guide rail is as bearing member
Structure referring to other embodiments.
Embodiment 9:
As shown in Figure 10, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column also use non-guide rail part other than use guide rail is as bearing member
As bearing member, in the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses square steel tube 12, and welding is solid on two adjacent outer surfaces of square steel tube
Surely there is connecting plate, rivet welding connecting stud on connecting plate, connecting stud is connected with the end of hoistway crossbeam.Guide rail is as bearing member
Structure referring to other embodiments.
Embodiment 10:
As shown in figure 11, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column also use non-guide rail part other than use guide rail is as bearing member
As bearing member, in the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses round steel pipe 13, and fixed cross beam connector 9 outside round steel pipe, crossbeam connects
Fitting forms trapezoidal shape after twice bending, including mid-plane and two side planes, two side planes are mutually perpendicular to, mid-plane
It is fixed on the appearance of round steel pipe, two side planes and round steel pipe appearance are tangent and fixed, the end phase of two side planes and hoistway crossbeam
It is fixed.Structure reference other embodiments of the guide rail as bearing member.
Embodiment 11:
As shown in figure 12, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column also use non-guide rail part other than use guide rail is as bearing member
As bearing member, non-guide rail part uses complex sections 15, and interior muscle is arranged inside complex sections and forms multi-cavity knot
The shape of structure, complex sections is designed according to the shape of hoistway column needs, in the present embodiment, complex sections
Cross-sectional shape is 90 ° in 1/4 circle, including 1/4 circular arc and two radiuses, the central angle of circular arc, setting inside complex sections
There is interior muscle, complex sections are separated into intermediate axial circular hole and the axial link slot in two radius plane by interior muscle
14, the notch of link slot t shape, link slot is in radial plane, and the end of hoistway crossbeam is connected on link slot.Guide rail
Structure as bearing member is referring to other embodiments.
Embodiment 12:
As shown in figure 13, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column also use non-guide rail part other than use guide rail is as bearing member
As bearing member, in the present embodiment, non-guide rail part uses round steel pipe 13, round steel pipe external connection coaming plate connector 8, and coaming plate connects
Fitting fixes metal plate peripheral board 16, and metal plate peripheral board is rectangular-shaped bending, and coaming plate connector 8 is bending part, with round steel pipe appearance
Connecting one end has arc surface, and the other end of connector is plane, and plane is mutually fixed with metal plate peripheral board inner surface, round steel pipe and
It is fixed between coaming plate connector by 17 mode of rivet welding.Remaining structure is referring to other embodiments.
Embodiment 13:
As shown in figure 14, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column are used as bearing member using guide rail 7, and guide rail is separate structure, guide rail it
Between connected by connector, the connector of the present embodiment uses coaming plate connector 8, outside the seperated guide rail of coaming plate connector connection,
It is also connected with peripheral board 4.Coaming plate connector is Open architecture, is formed by plate by four bendings, mid-plane connection is up and down
The orthogonal plane of guide rail, most two sides connects peripheral board.
Embodiment 14:
As shown in figure 15, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column are used as bearing member using guide rail 7, and guide rail is separate structure, guide rail it
Between connected by connector, the connector of the present embodiment uses crossbeam connector 9, and crossbeam connector is enclosed construction, by steel
Pipe is formed through extrusion stretching, and there are five planes for tool in total, and wherein mid-plane is for connecting upper/lower guide, the two sides of mid-plane
For connecting hoistway crossbeam 3, most latter two plane is for connecting peripheral board 4.
Embodiment 15:
As shown in figure 16, a kind of elevator shaft, hoistway column in addition to use guide rail as bearing member other than, also use non-guide rail part as
Bearing member, the non-guide rail part in the present embodiment use bending plate 11, and bending plate is separate structure, between pass through bending plate company
Fitting 18 connects, and the shape of bending plate connector is adapted with the shape of bending plate, and bending plate is right-angle bending shape, bending plate
Connector is also right-angle bending shape.Fixation is bolted between bending plate and bending plate connector.
Embodiment 16:
As shown in figure 17, a kind of elevator shaft is connected by hoistway crossbeam 3 between hoistway column 2, and hoistway column lower end connects well
Road crossbeam 3, hoistway column correspond to the position connection hoistway crossbeam of building storey 19, and hoistway the upper end of the column connects hoistway crossbeam.This reality
It applies in example, the position that hoistway column corresponds to building storey only connects one layer of hoistway crossbeam, i.e., adjacent two hoistways column is each in correspondence
The position of building storey only connects a hoistway crossbeam, which is blocked by building storey.
Embodiment 17:
As shown in figure 18, a kind of elevator shaft is connected by hoistway crossbeam 3 between hoistway column 2, hoistway column lower end connection one
Layer hoistway crossbeam 3, the position that hoistway column corresponds to building storey 19 connect two layers of hoistway crossbeam 3, i.e., adjacent two hoistways column is right
The position of each building storey is answered only to connect two hoistway crossbeams 3 up and down, upper and lower two hoistway crossbeams form two layers of hoistway crossbeam, and two
Layer hoistway crossbeam is blocked by building storey.
Embodiment 18:
As shown in figure 19, a kind of elevator shaft is connected by hoistway crossbeam 3 between hoistway column 2, hoistway column lower end connection one
Layer hoistway crossbeam 3, the position that hoistway column corresponds to building storey 19 connect one layer of hoistway crossbeam 3, i.e., adjacent two hoistways column is right
The position of each building storey is answered only to connect a hoistway crossbeam 3, the position connection on the upper side between upper and lower building storey of hoistway column
One layer of hoistway crossbeam, the distance between hoistway crossbeam and the building storey of lower section in building interlayer are typically in the height of 2m,
This can highly avoid the sight of occupant in lift car, will not block sight.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator shaft, which is characterized in that including four hoistway columns and mostly with hoistway crossbeam, hoistway column and hoistway are horizontal
Beam connection is in frame structure；Wherein at least two hoistway columns using guide rail as bearing member, led using non-by remaining hoistway column
Rail component is as bearing member.
2. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that guide rail is T-type guide rail, and guide rail only has two,
Two guide rails are arranged diagonal, remaining two hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member, and two non-guide rail parts are in diagonal
Arrangement；Or three hoistway columns use guide rail as bearing member, a hoistway column is using non-guide rail part as bearing member；
Or four hoistway columns use guide rail as bearing member entirely.
3. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hoistway includes top frame, the connection of bearing member upper end
Top frame, bearing member lower end are supported in bottom.
4. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses bending plate,
Perhaps metal tube perhaps simple section profile or complex sections.
5. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 4, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses bending plate, and bending is in
Angular or flute profile or C-shaped.
6. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 4, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses metal tube, metal tube
For round tube or square tube.
7. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 4, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses simple section profile,
Simple section profile is angle steel or channel steel or I-steel.
8. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 4, which is characterized in that non-guide rail part uses complex sections,
Interior muscle is provided in complex sections, complex sections side connects hoistway crossbeam.
9. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that bearing member is overall structure, or
Bearing member is separate structure, is connected by connector in one between fission.
10. a kind of elevator shaft according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the outside of hoistway column is provided with
Peripheral board, guide rail is as bearing member, then peripheral board is connected with guide rail, and non-guide rail part is as bearing member, then peripheral board is led with non-
Rail component is connected.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105666.6A CN109795934A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft |
| PCT/CN2019/092339 WO2020155528A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-06-21 | Hoistway column using guide rail as support, connecting member, elevator hoistway using hoistway column, and curtain wall structure of elevator hoistway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105666.6A CN109795934A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109795934A true CN109795934A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=66561995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910105666.6A Pending CN109795934A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of elevator shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109795934A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020155528A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Hoistway column using guide rail as support, connecting member, elevator hoistway using hoistway column, and curtain wall structure of elevator hoistway |
| CN111559683A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-21 | 黄松檀 | Elevator with power-off braking friction type brake with compact structure |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004009022U1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2004-09-09 | Müller, Wolfgang T. | Elevator shaft for self-driving cabins |
| CN102583130A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator shaft wall assembled by combined shaft frame |
| CN105217409A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hoistway structure of villa elevator |
| CN105329751A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-17 | 艾瑞斯股份有限公司 | Elevator shaft structure |
| CN205472102U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-17 | 上海威茨堡电梯有限公司 | Modular well frame |
| CN107381299A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator of large area car |
| CN207001961U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江南奥电梯有限公司 | Forced action type four sides door-opening elevator |
| CN207108207U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州富士精工电梯有限公司 | A kind of steel structure lift shaft and elevator |
| CN108313856A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 天津莱茵克拉电梯有限公司 | A kind of villa ladder steel plate structure hoistway frame |
| CN207829378U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-09-07 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator hoistway structure |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201910105666.6A patent/CN109795934A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004009022U1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2004-09-09 | Müller, Wolfgang T. | Elevator shaft for self-driving cabins |
| CN102583130A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator shaft wall assembled by combined shaft frame |
| CN105217409A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hoistway structure of villa elevator |
| CN105329751A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-17 | 艾瑞斯股份有限公司 | Elevator shaft structure |
| CN205472102U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-17 | 上海威茨堡电梯有限公司 | Modular well frame |
| CN207001961U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-02-13 | 浙江南奥电梯有限公司 | Forced action type four sides door-opening elevator |
| CN107381299A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator of large area car |
| CN207108207U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州富士精工电梯有限公司 | A kind of steel structure lift shaft and elevator |
| CN207829378U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-09-07 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator hoistway structure |
| CN108313856A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 天津莱茵克拉电梯有限公司 | A kind of villa ladder steel plate structure hoistway frame |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020155528A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Hoistway column using guide rail as support, connecting member, elevator hoistway using hoistway column, and curtain wall structure of elevator hoistway |
| CN111559683A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-21 | 黄松檀 | Elevator with power-off braking friction type brake with compact structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2009328561B2 (en) | Tractive device for an elevator system | |
| CN101588981B (en) | Self-supporting elevator car | |
| US20090071758A1 (en) | Elevator | |
| US20070102245A1 (en) | Elevator device | |
| CN109132788A (en) | A kind of three open-door passenger lift | |
| CN109795934A (en) | A kind of elevator shaft | |
| EP2627598A1 (en) | Elevator | |
| CN204251133U (en) | A kind of rack construction of improved type passenger elevator without machine room | |
| CN203903731U (en) | Four-surface-open panoramic lift without machine room | |
| CN109680906A (en) | A kind of elevator shaft with hollow cavity | |
| CN209797200U (en) | four guide rail elevator hoistways | |
| CN104016212A (en) | Method for opening doors on four sides of observation elevator without machine room and observation elevator with opening doors on four sides | |
| CN210795435U (en) | Synchronous construction elevator | |
| CN209799258U (en) | Elevator hoistway with hollow inner cavity | |
| CN209038806U (en) | Three open-door passenger lift | |
| CN208485459U (en) | A kind of small-sized home elevator | |
| JP2549837Y2 (en) | Elevator car suspension structure | |
| CN212639640U (en) | Right-angle door-opening elevator | |
| CN205998815U (en) | A kind of Backpack type elevator lift-cabin | |
| CN109707140A (en) | A kind of new elevator shaft | |
| CN210558769U (en) | Installing and positioning device for construction elevator in hoistway | |
| CN210857879U (en) | Double-guide-rail supporting elevator shaft | |
| CN117255766A (en) | Method for constructing an elevator and such an elevator | |
| CN209797201U (en) | Three-guide-rail elevator shaft | |
| CN220283247U (en) | Right-angle through middle split door elevator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190524 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |