CN109785534A

CN109785534A - Locker use right management, acquisition methods, terminal, system and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN109785534A
Application number: CN201910080632.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李舒云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-28
Filing date: 2019-01-28
Publication date: 2019-05-21

Abstract

Locker use right management provided by the present application, acquisition methods, terminal, system and storage medium, by the way of providing the electron key for being used for the lock/unlock of the lock terminal of near-field communication formula on locker and being got for user terminal, with according to electron key get situation correspond to determine the occupied state of locker, and the lock terminal can be communicated by the user terminal that near field connects with the service terminal, determine that locker is unoccupied using the state finished so as to detect locker, to realize using low cost, in the case where the smart lock terminal of low-power consumption, also the occupied state of locker can be collected and carries out charging, it solves at high cost existing for self-service locker in the prior art, and the problem of offline locker information collection hardly possible.

Description

Locker use right management, acquisition methods, terminal, system and storage medium

Technical field

This application involves shared leasing techniques field more particularly to locker use right management, acquisition methods, terminal, it is System and storage medium.

Background technique

Currently, it is very common to share lease product based on the convenience demand that crowd goes out, such as share bicycle, shared rain Umbrella, shared charger baby, shared locker etc.；It is so-called shared, i.e., it is paid public.

For shared locker, we can see many unattended self-service in many public places Shared locker, for the self-service storage/access article of people.

For example, in public places such as market, airport, railway station, subway stations, it is contemplated that people may carry such as quotient Product, luggage etc. and be not easy to walk everywhere, thus can be arranged in those places and more leave with cabinet；Or in logistics express delivery row Industry, can be arranged many self-service express delivery cabinets near residential area, store express delivery for courier, and take out express delivery for user.

The key that these shared lockers are able to achieve self-service storage/access is that it uses the electricity with communication, processing capacity Sub- lockset, however, the electric lockset of current locker is all based on mobile communications network (such as 2G/3G/4G) to be led to Letter, can not only generate the campus network of networking, also due to needing persistently to carry out the search connection of network and higher, use of consuming energy The smart lock of battery needs frequent charge, and Just because of this, locker needs to introduce power cable and is powered, which also limits The laying of locker, increases cost.

In addition, though have the electric lockset (such as bluetooth, NFC) using near-field communication modes at present to reduce power consumption, But so, locker does not have telecommunication capabilities, can significantly for the acquisition of the information such as the occupancy situation of locker Increase difficulty, and correspondingly, how further to collect cost of use is also a problem.

How to solve the above problems, it has also become industry technical problem urgently to be resolved.

Summary of the invention

In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the application be designed to provide locker use right management, obtain Method, terminal, system and storage medium, the problems such as solving cost existing for locker in the prior art, layout difficulty, communicate.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of locker use right management method, apply In a service terminal, for realizing the management to the right to use for having the locker where the lock terminal of near field communications capability； Wherein, the lock terminal association has electron key, so that the external equipment connecting with the lock terminal near-field communication utilizes the electricity Sub- key is locked or is unlocked to the lock terminal；The described method includes: obtain user terminal location information, and obtain it is described fixed The occupied state of each alternative locker in the suitable spacing inner region of position information；It obtains not occupied in each alternative locker The information of target locker, provided accordingly to the user terminal electron key of corresponding target locker locking terminal with For getting；In the case that the electron key by the user terminal get first, set the occupied state of the target locker as It has occupied；In the case that when judging the target locker using second finished according to the Content of Communication with lock terminal, setting should The occupied state of target locker is vacant and restores the state that the electron key is not got.

In an embodiment, the electron key, which carries, to open associated lock terminal by preset usable number Authority information.

In an embodiment, the electron key can be forwarded.

In an embodiment, the user terminal connected when the lock terminal is locked or unlocked on it by near-field communication is external Corresponding notification message is transmitted, the service terminal obtains the communication information；The Rule of judgment of second situation include with Any one in lower: if 1) with the consumption for being calculated as the once usable number that once unlocks and lock, the judgement item Part includes: to be exhausted with the preset usable number of the associated electron key of target locker for second situation；If 2) with Primary unlock is calculated as the consumption of the primary usable number, then the Rule of judgment includes: whole with the user to receive What the lock terminal that the target locker of near-field communication connection is established at end was sent indicates the message that it is locked and judges associated electronics The preset usable number of key exhausts for second situation.

In an embodiment, the method, comprising: when described first happens, start timing；Described second It happens down, terminates the timing, and calculate the use of the target locker according to the service time that the timing obtains Expense, and collected to the user terminal.

In an embodiment, the mode that the preset usable number of the judgement electron key exhausts includes: that basis is gone through The record and/or lock terminal of history message occur so that with number statistics the usage record of the electron key and judge.

In an embodiment, the acquisition modes of the location information include one of following or multiple combinations: 1) obtaining User terminal reads the mark for corresponding to known position information and the signal for being associated with the mark for generating and sending, with described known Position is location information；2) fixed by the mixing of the satellite positioning of user terminal, base station location or satellite positioning and base station location Position obtains the location information；3) the specified location information of user terminal.

In an embodiment, the acquisition modes of the information of the target locker include: each alternative to user terminal offer The occupied state of locker, and user terminal is obtained in the information of the target locker wherein selected.

In an embodiment, the method includes: also to provide when providing the occupied state of each alternative locker The attribute information of each alternative locker；Wherein, the attribute information includes: in Dimension Types information and charging standard information One or more.

In an embodiment, the acquisition modes of the information of the target locker include: accounting for according to each alternative locker With state, by default selection rule selection target locker from unappropriated each alternative locker, and obtain selected The information of target locker.

In an embodiment, the default selection rule includes any one in following: 1) randomly choosing the target Locker；2) it is ranked up according to the attribute information of each alternative locker, the selection of target locker is carried out according to ranking results； Wherein, the attribute information includes: one or more in Dimension Types information and charging standard information.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of locker right to use acquisition methods, apply In a user terminal, the user terminal can establish near-field communication company with the lock terminal for having near field communications capability on locker It connects, it is locked or be unlocked using the electron key for being associated with the lock terminal in advance；Also, the user terminal can be used for It is communicated with service terminal；The described method includes: communicating the location information to enable it obtain the user terminal with service terminal；With The service terminal communication gets the target locker locking terminal to obtain the information of unappropriated target locker Electron key；Wherein, the target locker is each alternative in the region in the suitable spacing according to the location information The occupied state of locker and selected in unappropriated each alternative locker；Also, it locks in the target locker After the electron key of terminal is got, the occupied state of the target locker is set to occupy；It will lock what terminal was sent Whether the notification message about its locking or unlock is forwarded to service terminal, for judging the target locker using finishing.

In an embodiment, the electron key can be forwarded.

In an embodiment, which comprises the message that the lock terminal of near-field communication is sent is forwarded to the service Terminal.

In an embodiment, the acquisition modes of the location information include one of following or multiple combinations: 1) user Terminal reads the mark of corresponding known position information and generates the signal for being associated with the mark and be sent to service terminal, to enable Service terminal is stated using the known location as location information；2) satellite positioning of user terminal, base station location or satellite positioning and The mixed positioning of base station location obtains the location information, and sends to the service terminal；3) the specified positioning of user terminal Information.

It is described to be communicated with the service terminal to obtain the information of unappropriated target locker in an embodiment, And get the electron key of the target locker locking terminal, comprising: receive each alternative locker that service terminal provides Occupied state；According to the occupied state of each alternative locker, with selection target locker wherein and the service terminal is notified； Get the electron key for the target locker locking terminal that the service terminal provides.

In an embodiment, the method includes: also to obtain when obtaining the occupied state of each alternative locker The attribute information of each alternative locker；Wherein, the attribute information includes: in Dimension Types information and charging standard information One or more.

It is described to be communicated with the service terminal to obtain the information of unappropriated target locker in an embodiment, And get the electron key of the target locker locking terminal, comprising: receive target storing provided by the service terminal The information of cabinet, and get the electron key for the target locker locking terminal that the service terminal provides.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of service terminal, comprising: communicator, storage Device and processor；The communicator, is used for and PERCOM peripheral communication；The memory, for storing computer program；The processing Device is coupled to the communicator and memory, and the locker right to use pipe is executed for running the computer program Reason method.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of user terminal, comprising: the first communicator, Second communicator, memory and processor；First communicator is connect for establishing near-field communication with lock terminal；Described Two communicators are communicated to connect for establishing with service terminal；The memory, for storing computer program；The processor, It is coupled to first communicator, the second communicator and memory, the storage is executed for running the computer program Object cabinet right to use acquisition methods.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, be stored with First computer program and/or second computer program execute the locker when first computer program is run Use right management method；The locker right to use acquisition methods are executed when the second computer program is run.

To realize that above-mentioned target and other related objectives, the application provide a kind of locker management system, comprising: be distributed in Multiple lockers in one or more regions；Wherein, each locker includes: lock terminal, is associated with electron key, for institute The external equipment for stating lock terminal near-field communication connection is locked or is unlocked to the lock terminal using the electron key；The service Terminal；The user terminal.

As described above, locker use right management, acquisition methods, terminal, system and storage medium provided by the present application, are adopted The side got for the electron key of the lock/unlock of the lock terminal of near-field communication formula on locker for user terminal with granting Formula, with getting situation and correspond to and determine the occupied state of locker according to electron key, and the lock terminal can pass through The user terminal of near field connection is communicated with the service terminal, determines storing so as to detect locker using the state finished Cabinet is unoccupied, to realize using the smart lock terminal of low cost, low-power consumption, can also collect accounting for for locker Charging is carried out with state, solves at high cost existing for self-service locker in the prior art and offline locker information Acquire difficult problem.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is shown as the system structure diagram of locker management system in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is shown as the flow diagram of locker use right management method in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is shown as the flow diagram of locker right to use acquisition methods in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is shown as realizing the flow diagram of locker sharing method in one specific embodiment of the application.

Fig. 5 is shown as the electrical block diagram of the service terminal in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is shown as the electrical block diagram of the user terminal in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is shown as locking the electrical block diagram of terminal in the embodiment of the present application.

Specific embodiment

Illustrate presently filed embodiment below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the application easily.The application can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit herein.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the embodiment in the application And the feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.

According to the prior art, common self-service locker is in such a way that network is online, although convenient needs fill The support of sufficient electric power, has higher requirements to equipment, route arrangement and cost also can be very high, if not laying power supply line, electricity Son lock power consumption is higher, needs frequent charge relatively difficult.

And electronic lock network is online, eventually exist by network be cracked unlatching risk presence.

The electronic lock of existing off-line type, the i.e. electronic lock of near-field communication formula, if applied on self-service locker, such as What carries out data acquisition to it, the calculating of cost of use is collected, and there are certain difficulties.

It is simultaneous by improving the management to the locker right to use in the technical solution of the application in view of the missing of the prior art Care for the efficiency of management of low cost and locker.

In some instances, locker involved in the application can be applied to different scenes, such as set on airport, train Stand, subway station, the places such as market locker；Alternatively, the self-service express delivery cabinet etc. that express delivery uses.

In one embodiment, locker is equipped with electric lockset, and seasonal locker of locking can not be opened.Due to the electricity Sub- lockset need to have certain communication capacity and data-handling capacity, such as the energy of near field communications capability and verifying electron key The electric lockset is known as locking terminal below by power.

In one embodiment, the lock terminal is the communication modes such as near-field communication formula, such as bluetooth, NFC, has low-power consumption The advantages of；External equipment can establish near-field communication with lock terminal room and connect, and then electron key is sent to lock terminal and is tested Card, if the verification passes, then external equipment can control the lock/unlock of lock terminal.Each lock terminal can have one or more The preparatory associated electron key that it can be controlled.

In one embodiment, the associated electron key can be a first key in advance with lock terminal, and lock terminal In be stored with the second key for being associated with first key, lock terminal carries out the electron key to input according to the matching result of the two It is verified.

About the realization of first key and the second key, illustrate.

In some embodiments, first key and the second key can be identical key, such as all be A, then when verifying It whether consistent is compared；First key and the second key are also possible to different keys, such as pairs of public key, private key Deng.Certainly, those citings may be implemented only for explanation, and not exclusive list, those skilled in the art can be according to existing skills Art is extended, rather than is limited with above-mentioned.

In some embodiments, it is also possible to which first key and the second key to be interpreted as to two fragments of a key, example As the first key and the second key be also possible to according to arbitrary one section of plaintext it is inverted at being cut after an integrity key and Obtain two sections, the algorithm of the conversion can be some common Encryption Algorithm, such as RSA, AES, DSA, but not as Limit, can also also be may be implemented by some digest algorithms such as MD5 etc..

In one embodiment, the lock terminal can store the second key and as verifying foundation, and the first key can be with It is stored in the equipment of lock exterior of terminal；It establishes near-field communication with the lock terminal when user terminal to connect, and then in lock terminal Electron key to be verified is inputted for then verifying with one or more cipher key match of lock terminal inner if there is cipher key match It is legal；Conversely, then verifying illegal.

As shown in Figure 1, showing the system structure diagram of locker management system in the embodiment of the present application.

As shown, including: locker, service terminal 102 and user terminal 103 with lock terminal 101 in the system.

In one embodiment, the locker can have multiple, the different zones being distributed in place.It draws in the region Dividing can be more casual, changeable, such as East and West in a place；Or such as positioned at same indoor Different location；Or such as the different rows in multiple lockers arranged side by side or different lines etc..

Optionally, locker locking terminal 101 can be that be hidden in cabinet intracorporal；Furthermore it is possible to the lock terminal 101 can have an electrical operation portion (such as key, slider etc.) with electrical couplings, which can be exposed or by removable The structure removed covers the cabinet body for being set to the locker, the starting for locking terminal 101 is triggered for receiving user's operation, not In the case where starting, lock terminal 101 may be at suspend mode or closed state, and the lock for designing cooperation near-field communication formula using this is whole End 101 can further reduce the power consumption of lock terminal 101.

In one embodiment, in the case where the design scheme of the lock terminal 101 based on low-power consumption, it may be considered that save cable Laying, and be only powered by the battery in lock terminal 101；It, can be in the lock setting charging of terminal 101 if charged Mouth (such as Micro USB, Type C interface), and staff's carrying charge power supply goes to and charges.

Preferably, terminal 101 can also there are the interfaces of supplying power for outside, such as USB interface for the lock, so that user is used for It charges to mobile phone, tablet computer etc..

The service terminal 102 can be the server/server group in centralized network system, be also possible to distribution Point being made of in network system one or more network equipments (such as server, terminal or other equipment with processing capacity) Cloth server.

The user terminal 103 can be such as desktop computer, notebook computer, smart phone or tablet computer, answer Have the ability communicated with the service terminal 102, can be attached between the two by communication network, the communication network is for example For wire/wireless the Internet network, such as wired broadband network, WiFi networks, 2G/3G/4G/5G mobile communications network or should The combination etc. of a little networks.

The user terminal 103 is also equipped with the ability communicated with the lock terminal 101, i.e., the described user terminal 103 also needs to have There are the near field communication circuitry, such as bluetooth module, NFC radio circuit etc. with lock 101 near-field communication of terminal.

In one embodiment, when user terminal 103 is established near-field communication and connect with lock terminal 101, locking terminal 101 can be with Pass through near-field communication connection and network communication connection and service terminal between user terminal 103 and service terminal 102 102 carry out communication interaction.In this way, can be achieved with locking terminal 101 temporarily online, can also realize to lock terminal 101 Data acquisition.

Optionally, can be only when lock terminal 101 receive the locking or unlock instruction of the sending of user terminal 103, just meeting Corresponding notification message, such as the locking of lock terminal 101 or the unlocking motion of some identity (ID) are issued to service terminal 102 Message, can so reduce lock terminal 101 working time, reduce power consumption.

In one embodiment, the ID (and/or ID of logistics cabinet) of each lock terminal 101 is deposited with the association of corresponding electron key It is stored in the storage medium that service terminal 102 can obtain, such as the memory of service terminal 102 or its electronic equipment that can be communicated Or in hard disk.The service terminal 102 needs the information of target logistics cabinet to be used (to include target logistics cabinet in acquisition user ID after), associated electron key is therefrom extracted, and is supplied to user terminal 103.

Specifically, user terminal 103 obtains the mode of electron key from service terminal 102, can be " neck Take " mode.

Specifically, service terminal 102 can send a notification message to user terminal 103, to inform that it can get the electricity Sub- key, and user terminal 103 can execute and get movement to obtain the electron key, and generate feedback message to service terminal 102。

It gets from the service terminal 102 or is obtained from and service end it is understood that the electron key can be The relevant other terminals of link that end 102 provides.

Service terminal 102 may determine that the first situation that electron key has been got according to the feedback message, and electronics key " not the getting state " of spoon can correspond to the unappropriated state of locker, and " having got state " of electron key then corresponds to storage The state that object cabinet has occupied, and the state of those lockers can be marked, store and be updated by service terminal 102.

Wherein, electron key does not allow to repeat to get, correspondingly, occupied locker cannot be also used by others. Moreover, mechanism in this way, user can also realize " reservation uses " to locker, i.e. user can not yet reach storage With regard to the locked locker before object cabinet.In this embodiment, the institute for the locker that user uses needed for need at least pre-entering In region, position, so that service terminal 102 screens suitable target locker.

Judgment mechanism in this way, service terminal 102 can learn the occupied state of each locker.

Specifically, in the case where initial, each corresponding electron key of locker is not got, then marks locker In free state；And when the electron key for locker occur is got, then mark locker to be in occupied state.

In one embodiment, the electron key can have authority information, such as indicate making for electron key Use number；Since user is during using locker, it may be desirable to open locker at least twice to deposit and take article, Then the usable number of the electron key can correspond at least twice；The authority information can update, i.e. permission Indicate that the code of number that can be used can be used and be changed with electron key for electron key in information.

It can learn that user has used the state of locker for the ease of service terminal 102, then optionally, the electron key is also It needs to be used to lock to lock terminal 101, i.e., user also needs to lock using the electron key after closing locker, and corresponds to The notification message of locking movement can also be sent to service terminal 102, in this way, service terminal 102, which can correspond to, knows locker It opens, the generation of closing motion, to infer that locker is occupied and unappropriated state, also just can be carried out the meter of cost of use It calculates and charges to user terminal 103.

In one embodiment, service terminal 102 can be equipped with for judging locker sentencing using the second situation finished Disconnected logic comprising:

1) if with the consumption for being calculated as the primary usable number that once unlocks and lock, the Rule of judgment includes: It is exhausted with the preset usable number of the associated electron key of target locker for second situation；

For example, when the user terminal 103 of a user gets the electron key B of locker A, B has making twice Use number；User terminal 103 opens locker with electron key A, and then user places an article within A, and is locked with B to A, and B makes With once；Then, when needing to take article, which opens locker, Yong Huqu by using primary B Article out, then locked with B to locker, electron key B access times exhaust calcellation, and locker A use finishes.

If 2) be calculated as the consumption of the primary usable number with primary unlock, the Rule of judgment includes: to receive Indicate what it was locked to what the lock terminal 101 for establishing the target locker that near-field communication is connect with the user terminal 103 was sent Message and judge that the preset usable number of associated electron key exhausts for second situation.

Specifically, when the locking of detection target locker and the access times of electron key terminate, that is, it can determine that user Using finishing the target locker；Later, the occupied state of target locker " occupancy " can be revised as by service terminal 102 " vacant ".

For example, when the user terminal 103 of a user gets the electron key B of locker A, B has making twice Use number；User terminal 103 opens locker with electron key A, and B has been used once, and then user places an article within A, and uses B It locks to A；Then, when needing to take article, which opens locker, electron key by using primary B B access times exhaust, and user takes out article, then is locked with B to locker, and locker A use finishes.

Since the charge habit of the cost of use of general locker is to use length of time related to it, thus, by upper State the decision logic for beginning to use and terminating in embodiment to use to locker, so that it may calculate using the time.

For example, when the key of locker is got, it is expressed as T1, it can start timing, and judging to store up When the second situation that the use of object cabinet finishes, it is expressed as T2, that is, terminates timing, T2-T1=T3 is the use time of locker.

It is understood that since lock terminal 101 can send the movement locked, unlocked to it about each electron key To service terminal 102, service terminal 102 can be stored according to each notification message relevant to a lock terminal 101 to produce Raw operation note, such as following form:

According to the operation note it is found that electron key B has been used twice, if it is only preset with access times twice, It exhausts, and the lock terminal 101 of ID X has been locked, it is vacant for can marking the occupied state of locker W, and can further be eliminated pair The use state for answering electron key is not get.

In one embodiment, if the associated electron key of each lock terminal 101 be it is unique, can be in operation note The mark (such as title etc. of the affiliated people of title, electron key) of electron key is not marked

It should be noted that in some embodiments, the operation note is also possible to generate in lock terminal 101, and sends To service terminal 102, not it is limited with above-mentioned.

In some scenes, there are different users to deposit article the service condition of same locker, such as the first user Enter in locker, and second user takes out article from the locker in different time, self-service express delivery cabinet is exactly similar Executive mode.

For this purpose, in one embodiment, the electron key can be forwarded, and carry updated authority information.It is described The mode of forwarding can be for electron key to be loaded in pattern identification and transmit, such as quick response code form；Also, what it was transmitted Approach is also corresponding more, for example, between user terminal 103 (such as smart phone or tablet computer) two dimensional code displaying and barcode scanning, it is described The exhibition method of two dimensional code include: user terminal 103 display perform image display or be printed as paper show etc.；Or Person connects image in 2 D code by communication network (such as WiFi network, 2G/3G/4G/5G mobile communications network), near-field communication (such as bluetooth or NFC) forwards between user terminal 103, such as is forwarded by SMS message；Or turned by instant messenger Hair, such as be forwarded by Alipay chat, QQ chat, wechat chat or wechat circle of friends etc.；Alternatively, can also be in Jie's platform (such as the service terminal 102 or other clouds) is forwarded.

For example, when the electron key B, B that the first user terminal 103 of the first user gets locker A have two Secondary access times；First user terminal 103 opens locker with electron key A, and then the first user places an article within A, and It is locked with B to A, B has been used once；Then the first user terminal 103 primary B will have been used to be transmitted to second user second User terminal 103, second user terminal 103 open locker with B again, and second user takes out article, and second user terminal 103 is again Locked with B to locker, electron key B cancels, and locker A use finishes, realize the first user deposit and what second user took Scheme.

It is understood that if to locker storage and the movement of object is taken to utilize separate sources in some embodiments Electron key executes, then first electron key therein can be only responsible for locker storage, then can be with without regard to object is taken Information of first electron key for locking to cabinet lock terminal 101 is not acquired；Or with can in certain lockers To detect whether occupied component, such as ultrasonic sensor, photoelectric sensor etc., electron key can not also be acquired to lock The information that terminal 101 is locked.But also for security consideration, the notice that user is unlocked using electron key had both been acquired Message also acquires the notification message that user is locked using electron key, can be more conducive to precisely distinguish, trace user institute at that time The operation of execution.

Specifically, although the permission comprising access times is only arranged in electron key in the above-described embodiments, This is for no other reason than that the use of locker is that come charging, electron key is not because the time pushes away according to the time is used in above-described embodiment Move and it is expired, as long as user charges；But in the scheme of the locker in some restricted times, it is necessary to consider The limitation for using the time is added in permission.

To promote user experience and efficiency of service, service terminal 102 can by obtaining the location information of user terminal 103, It, further can be according to the occupied state of each alternative locker to match each alternative locker in the location information appropriate area Carry out selection target locker.

The location information includes but is not limited to one of following or multiple combinations:

1) user terminal 103 reads the mark of corresponding known position information and generates the signal for being associated with the mark and transmission To service terminal 102, to enable the service terminal 102 by the known location as location information；

In the present embodiment, the mark can be such as two dimensional code, bar code, be sticked in some of place Zhong-1 block domain Position, it includes the location informations that content is associated with the region；User's greater probability can select mark closer from it or nearest Come use user terminal 103 read, generate associated signal and be sent to service terminal 102, after service terminal 102 obtains the signal, The location information of the mark corresponding region can be matched from the location information in each region prestored.

2) mixed positioning of the satellite positioning of user terminal 103, base station location or satellite positioning and base station location obtains institute Location information is stated, and is sent to the service terminal 102；

In the present embodiment, user terminal 103 can have Geographic mapping module, such as GPS module, WiFi mould Block, radio-frequency module etc., so as to the positioning letter obtained according to the GPS positioning of user terminal 103, base station location or mixed positioning Breath matching and its closer or nearest region.

3) the specified location information of user terminal 103.

In the present embodiment, user can input specified location information on user terminal 103, for example, in electronic map or Designated position in the three-dimensional map that VR equipment is shown obtains its location information；The designated position can be different places (such as fire Station or market), it is also possible to different zones in same place etc. (such as the railway station square Zhong Nan or northern square).

It should be noted that in the present embodiment, user can be in the other positions other than its designated position, but also can Locking uses target locker, this can be applied in the embodiment of " reservation uses " above-mentioned.

Further, the service terminal 102 can use and be sentenced according to aforementioned after obtaining each alternative locker The occupied state for each alternative locker that disconnected logic obtains, obtains unappropriated target locker accordingly.

In one embodiment, the selection of the target locker can be completed by user terminal 103.

Specifically, the service terminal 102 can provide the occupied state of each alternative locker to user terminal 103, and User terminal 103 is obtained in the information of the target locker wherein selected；Further alternative, the service terminal 102 is mentioning For each alternative locker occupied state when, service terminal 102 also provides the attribute information of each alternative locker；Wherein, The attribute information includes: one or more in Dimension Types information and charging standard information.

In one embodiment, the display of user terminal 103 can show each alternative storage by a graphic user interface Object cabinet and its occupied state；Wherein it is possible to show each alternative storing by figure similar with the layout of each alternative locker Cabinet, each alternative locker can also identify the ID of alternative locker, and can pass through figure by an icon representation on icon Target different colours or pattern distinguish the state of " occupancy " and " vacant "；It is, moreover, an optional that each alternative locker Attribute information can be shown near its icon, with for reference；After user terminal 103 receives the selection operation of user, The information of the target locker operated is obtained, then feeds back to service terminal 102, service terminal 102 provides corresponding electronics key Spoon.

In one embodiment, the target locker is also possible to service terminal 102 according to each alternative locker Occupied state, and cooperate and preset selection rule to choose and recommend.

Specifically, the default selection rule includes any one in following:

1) the target locker is randomly choosed.

According to the occupied state of each alternative locker, therefrom obtain it is unappropriated one or more, and unappropriated each standby Random selection target locker in locker is selected, its corresponding electron key is then supplied to user terminal 103 for getting.

2) it is ranked up according to the attribute information of each alternative locker, the choosing of target locker is carried out according to ranking results It selects；Wherein, the attribute information includes: one or more in Dimension Types information and charging standard information.

For example, size more comes middle reaches, more preferential recommendation in unappropriated each alternative locker；Alternatively, charge is more arranged In middle reaches, more preferential recommendation；Or size and charge more come middle reaches, more preferential recommendation.Certainly, for those choose mode only It lifts, can be changed completely according to practical situation and demand, be not limited thereto.

Service terminal 102 is after the information of selection target locker, by its information (such as locker ID) and corresponding electronics Key is supplied to user, and user can get the key in its user terminal 103, and according to can find target storing according to the information Cabinet.

As shown in Fig. 2, showing the embodiment of locker use right management method in one specific embodiment of the application.This method It can be applied to the service terminal in Fig. 1 embodiment.

The described method includes:

Step S201: obtaining the location information of user terminal, and obtains in the suitable spacing inner region of the location information Each alternative locker occupied state；

Step S202: the information of unappropriated target locker in each alternative locker is obtained, accordingly to the use Family terminal provides the electron key of corresponding target locker locking terminal for getting；

Step S203: in the case that the electron key by the user terminal get first, set the target locker Occupied state is to have occupied；

Step S204: judging that the target locker uses the second situation finished according to the Content of Communication with lock terminal Under, the occupied state of the target locker is set to be vacant and revert to the state that the electron key do not got.

In an embodiment, the electron key can be forwarded.

It is understood that due to being elaborated in Fig. 1 embodiment about the various possible embodiments of service terminal Technical detail, and those technical details can be applied in the embodiment of fig. 2, therefore be not repeated and repeat in Fig. 2 embodiment.

As shown in figure 3, showing the flow diagram of locker right to use acquisition methods in one embodiment of the application.This method It can be applied to the user terminal in Fig. 1 embodiment.

The described method includes:

Step S301: the location information to enable it obtain the user terminal is communicated with service terminal；

Step S302: it is communicated with the service terminal to obtain the information of unappropriated target locker, and gets institute State the electron key of target locker locking terminal；

Wherein, the target locker is each alternative storing in the region in the suitable spacing according to the location information The occupied state of cabinet and selected in unappropriated each alternative locker；Also, in target locker locking terminal Electron key got after, the occupied state of the target locker is set to occupy.

Step S303: will lock the notification message about its locking or unlock that terminal is sent and be forwarded to service terminal, for Judge the target locker whether using finishing.

In an embodiment, the electron key can be forwarded.

It is understood that due to being elaborated in Fig. 1 embodiment about the various possible embodiments of user terminal Technical detail, and those technical details can be applied and be repeated in the fig. 3 embodiment, being therefore not repeated in Fig. 3 embodiment.

As shown in figure 4, showing the flow diagram for realizing locker sharing method in one specific embodiment of the application.The storage Object cabinet sharing method can be realized by the locker management system of Fig. 1 embodiment.

The described method includes:

Step S401: user terminal sends location information to service terminal；

Step S402: service terminal obtains each alternative locker in suitable spacing inner region according to the location information Occupied state；

Step S403: service terminal obtains the information of target locker chosen from each alternative locker, and to the use Family terminal provides the electron key of corresponding target locker locking terminal for getting；

Step S404: user terminal gets the electron key, and feedback message is to service terminal.

In this example, it is assumed that the electron key only has usable number twice.

Step S405: service terminal detects that the electron key is in the state got, marks the target storing Cabinet is to have occupied, and start timing；

Step S406: user terminal is established near-field communication with lock terminal and is connect, and sends electron key for verifying；

Step S407: lock terminal authentication passes through, and notice user terminal possesses control authority to it；

Step S408: user terminal is to lock terminal unlocking；

Wherein, after the unlock of target locker, user can be stored in article.

Step S409: lock terminal generates the notification message of unlock, is sent to service terminal by the user terminal；

Step S410: user terminal is to lock terminal locking；

Optionally, in the case, number that can be used can reduce once for electron key.

Step S411: lock terminal generates the notification message of locking, is sent to service terminal by the user terminal；

Step S412: user terminal is using the electron key again to lock terminal unlocking；

To describe continuity, verification step identical with step S406 and S407 is omitted before step S412；Target storage After the unlock of object cabinet, the article of deposit before user can take out.

It should be noted that user terminal in the step S412 and user terminal in step can be same terminal before, The other user terminals for the electron key that user terminal forwards before being also possible to obtain.

Step S413: lock terminal generates the notification message of unlock, is sent to service terminal by the user terminal；

Step S414: user terminal is to lock terminal locking；

In this case, number that can be used can reduce again once for electron key, by setting in this present embodiment its usable time Number is twice, then the usable number of the electron key has exhausted and has cancelled.

Step S415: lock terminal generates the notification message of locking, is sent to service terminal by the user terminal；

Step S416: the operation note that service terminal is generated according to the communication information of lock terminal judges the target locker Using finishing, terminate timing, according to using the time to calculate cost of use and collect to user terminal.

Step S417: user terminal pays the cost of use.

The cost of use can be user terminal and directly pay to service terminal, is also possible to user terminal and passes through third Fang Pingtai is paid.

Step S418: it is vacant that service terminal modification, which marks the target locker, and restores the neck of the electron key The state taken is not get, to use next time.

Specifically, understand to be more convenient for, a more detailed specific embodiment is illustrated in Fig. 4, but It is that the sequence between step can change, particular technique details involved in step is also that can change；Due to existing The technical detail about the various possible embodiments of user terminal is elaborated in Fig. 1 embodiment, therefore, those skilled in the art can Those variations are realized with the embodiment and related art of Fig. 1 before reference, rather than are limited with the description of Fig. 4 embodiment.

As shown in figure 5, showing the structural schematic diagram of service terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present application.

The service terminal 500 can be used to implement the service terminal 102 in Fig. 1 embodiment.

The service terminal 500, comprising: communicator 501, memory 502 and processor 503；

The communicator 501, is used for and PERCOM peripheral communication；

The memory 502, for storing computer program；

The processor 503 is coupled to the communicator 501 and memory 502, for run the computer program with Execute the locker use right management method that such as Fig. 2 embodiment is illustrated.

In some embodiments,

The communicator 501 can be network module, such as wired or wireless network interface card etc., can be with access to communication networks, institute Stating communication network is, for example, wire/wireless the Internet network, such as wired broadband network, WiFi networks, 2G/3G/4G/5G are moved Dynamic communication network or the combination of those networks etc..

The memory 502 is possibly including, but not limited to high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory.Such as one A or multiple disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.

The processor 503 can be general processor, including central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, letter Claim CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (DigitalSignalProcessing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (ApplicationSpecificIntegrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or Other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.

As shown in fig. 6, showing the structural schematic diagram of user terminal 600 in the embodiment of the present application.

The user terminal 600 can be used to implement the user terminal 103 in Fig. 1 embodiment.

The user terminal 600 includes: the first communicator 601, the second communicator 602, memory 603 and processor 604。

First communicator 601 is connect for establishing near-field communication with lock terminal；

Second communicator 602 is communicated to connect for establishing with service terminal；

The memory 603, for storing computer program；

The processor 604 is coupled to first communicator 601, the second communicator 602 and memory 603, is used for The computer program is run to execute the locker right to use acquisition methods that such as Fig. 3 embodiment is illustrated.

In some embodiments,

Described first communicator 601, including one or more near field communication interface circuits, such as bluetooth, NFC etc..

Second communicator 602 can be communicated with the communicator 501 in Fig. 5 embodiment；Second communicator 602, Can be network module, such as wired or wireless network interface card etc., can with access to communication networks, the communication network is for example, wired/ Wireless Internet network, such as wired broadband network, WiFi networks, 2G/3G/4G/5G mobile communications network or those networks Combination etc..

The memory 603 is possibly including, but not limited to high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory.Such as one A or multiple disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.

The processor 604 can be general processor, including central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, letter Claim CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (DigitalSignalProcessing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (ApplicationSpecificIntegrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or Other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.

As shown in fig. 7, showing the structural schematic diagram for locking terminal 700 in the embodiment of the present application.

The lock terminal can be used to implement the lock terminal 101 in Fig. 1 embodiment.

The lock terminal 700 includes: near-field communication device 701, memory 702 and processor 703.

The near-field communication device 701, connect for establishing near-field communication with external equipment；

The memory 702, for storing computer program；

The processor 703 is coupled to the near-field communication device 701 and memory 702, for running the computer journey Sequence, which is realized, locks some or all of terminal function in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4.

In some embodiments,

Described near-field communication device 701, including one or more near field communication interface circuits, such as bluetooth, NFC etc..

The memory 702 is possibly including, but not limited to high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory.Such as one A or multiple disk storage equipments, flash memory device or other non-volatile solid-state memory devices.

The processor 703 can be general processor, including central processing unit (CentralProcessingUnit, letter Claim CPU), network processing unit (NetworkProcessor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (DigitalSignalProcessing, abbreviation DSP), specific integrated circuit (ApplicationSpecificIntegrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or Other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.

In addition, various computer programs involved in previous embodiment (such as FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 embodiment) can be loaded in In computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium may include, but be not limited to, floppy disk, CD, CD-ROM (compact-disc-read-only memory), magneto-optic disk, ROM (read-only memory), RAM (random access memory), EPROM (erasable can Program read-only memory), EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), magnetic or optical card, flash memory or be suitable for storage machine Other kinds of medium/machine readable media of device executable instruction.The computer readable storage medium, which can be, not to be accessed The product of computer equipment is also possible to access the component that computer equipment uses.

In specific implementation, the computer program is the example for executing particular task or realizing particular abstract data type Journey, programs, objects, component, data structure etc..

In conclusion locker use right management, acquisition methods, terminal, system and storage medium provided by the present application, are adopted The side got for the electron key of the lock/unlock of the lock terminal of near-field communication formula on locker for user terminal with granting Formula, with getting situation and correspond to and determine the occupied state of locker according to electron key, and the lock terminal can pass through The user terminal of near field connection is communicated with the service terminal, determines storing so as to detect locker using the state finished Cabinet is unoccupied, to realize using the smart lock terminal of low cost, low-power consumption, can also collect accounting for for locker Charging is carried out with state, solves at high cost existing for self-service locker in the prior art and offline locker information Acquire difficult problem.

The principles and effects of the application are only illustrated in above-described embodiment, not for limitation the application.It is any ripe Know the personage of this technology all can without prejudice to spirit herein and under the scope of, carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from spirit disclosed herein and institute under technical idea such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by claims hereof.

Claims

1. a kind of locker use right management method, which is characterized in that be applied to a service terminal, for realizing close to having The management of the right to use of locker where the lock terminal of field communication capacity；Wherein, the lock terminal association has electron key, with The lock terminal is locked or unlocked using the electron key for the external equipment being connect with the lock terminal near-field communication；It is described Lock terminal can be communicated by the user terminal that near field connects with the service terminal；The described method includes:

The location information of user terminal is obtained, and obtains each alternative locker in the suitable spacing inner region of the location information Occupied state；

The information of unappropriated target locker in each alternative locker is obtained, provides correspondence to the user terminal accordingly The electron key of target locker locking terminal is for getting；

In the case that the electron key by the user terminal get first, set the occupied state of the target locker to have accounted for With；

When judging the target locker using second finished according to the Content of Communication with lock terminal, target storage is set The occupied state of object cabinet is vacant and reverts to the state that the electron key is not got.

2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the electron key carry can by it is preset can be used time Number opens the authority information of associated lock terminal.

3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the electron key can be forwarded.

4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, logical by near field when the lock terminal is locked or unlocked on it The user terminal of letter connection externally transmits corresponding notification message, and the service terminal obtains the communication information；

The Rule of judgment of second situation includes any one in following:

1) if with the consumption for being calculated as the primary usable number that once unlocks and lock, the Rule of judgment includes: with mesh The preset usable number of the mark associated electron key of locker exhausts for second situation；

If 2) be calculated as the consumption of the primary usable number with primary unlock, the Rule of judgment include: with receive with What the lock terminal that the user terminal establishes the target locker of near-field communication connection was sent indicates the message that it is locked and judges The preset usable number of associated electron key exhausts for second situation.

5. method according to claim 1 or 4 characterized by comprising

When described first happens, start timing；

In the case where described second happens, terminate the timing, and the mesh is calculated according to the service time that the timing obtains The cost of use of locker is marked, and is collected to the user terminal.

6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the preset usable number consumption of the judgement electron key Most mode includes: to be occurred so that the usage record of the electron key with secondary according to the record and/or lock terminal of history message Number statistics is to be judged.

7. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition modes of the location information include one in following Kind or multiple combinations:

1) signal for being associated with the mark that user terminal reads the mark of corresponding known position information and generates and send is obtained, Using the known location as location information；

2) by described in the acquisition of the mixed positioning of the satellite positioning of user terminal, base station location or satellite positioning and base station location Location information；

3) in the location information that user terminal is specified and is transmitted.

8. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition modes of the information of the target locker include:

The occupied state of each alternative locker is provided to user terminal, and obtains user terminal in the target locker wherein selected Information.

9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterised by comprising: providing the occupancy shape of each alternative locker When state, the attribute information of each alternative locker is also provided；Wherein, the attribute information includes: Dimension Types information and charge mark One or more in calibration information.

10. the method according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition modes of the information of the target locker include:

According to the occupied state of each alternative locker, mesh is selected from unappropriated each alternative locker by default selection rule Locker is marked, and obtains the information of selected target locker.

11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the default selection rule includes any one in following Kind:

1) the target locker is randomly choosed；

2) it is ranked up according to the attribute information of each alternative locker, the selection of target locker is carried out according to ranking results；

Wherein, the attribute information includes: one or more in Dimension Types information and charging standard information.

12. a kind of locker right to use acquisition methods, which is characterized in that be applied to a user terminal, the user terminal can be with The lock terminal for having near field communications capability on locker establishes near-field communication connection, to utilize the electricity for being associated with the lock terminal in advance Sub- key is locked or is unlocked to it；Also, the user terminal can be used for communicating with service terminal；The described method includes:

The location information to enable it obtain the user terminal is communicated with service terminal；

It is communicated with the service terminal to obtain the information of unappropriated target locker, and got on the target locker Lock the electron key of terminal；Wherein, the target locker is in the region in the suitable spacing according to the location information The occupied state of each alternative locker and selected in unappropriated each alternative locker；Also, in the target storing After the electron key of cabinet locking terminal is got, the occupied state of the target locker is set to occupy；

The notification message about its locking or unlock that terminal is sent will be locked and be forwarded to service terminal, for judging the target storage Whether object cabinet is using finishing.

13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the electron key, which carries, can be used as preset Number opens the authority information of associated lock terminal.

14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the electron key can be forwarded.

15. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the described method includes:

The message that the lock terminal of near-field communication is sent is forwarded to the service terminal.

16. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that the acquisition modes of the location information include in following One or more combinations:

1) user terminal reads the mark of corresponding known position information and generates the signal for being associated with the mark and be sent to service Terminal, to enable the service terminal by the known location as location information；

2) mixed positioning of the satellite positioning of user terminal, base station location or satellite positioning and base station location obtains the positioning Information, and sent to the service terminal；

3) the specified location information of user terminal.

17. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that it is described communicated with the service terminal it is not occupied to obtain The information of target locker, and get the electron key of the target locker locking terminal, comprising:

Receive the occupied state for each alternative locker that service terminal provides；

According to the occupied state of each alternative locker, with selection target locker wherein and the service terminal is notified；

Get the electron key for the target locker locking terminal that the service terminal provides.

18. according to the method for claim 17 characterized by comprising in the occupancy for obtaining each alternative locker When state, the attribute information of each alternative locker is also obtained；Wherein, the attribute information includes: Dimension Types information and charge One or more in standard information.

19. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that it is described communicated with the service terminal it is not occupied to obtain The information of target locker, and get the electron key of the target locker locking terminal, comprising:

The information of target locker provided by the service terminal is received, and gets the target that the service terminal provides The electron key of locker locking terminal.

20. a kind of service terminal characterized by comprising communicator, memory and processor；

The communicator, is used for and PERCOM peripheral communication；

The memory, for storing computer program；

The processor is coupled to the communicator and memory, is wanted for running the computer program with executing right such as Locker use right management method described in asking any one of 1 to 11.

21. a kind of user terminal characterized by comprising the first communicator, the second communicator, memory and processor；

First communicator is connect for establishing near-field communication with lock terminal；

Second communicator is communicated to connect for establishing with service terminal；

The memory, for storing computer program；

The processor is coupled to first communicator, the second communicator and memory, for running the computer journey Sequence is to execute the locker right to use acquisition methods as described in any one of claim 12 to 19.

22. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with the first computer program and/or second computer Program executes the locker right to use as described in any one of claims 1 to 11 when first computer program is run Management method；The locker as described in any one of claim 12 to 19 is executed when the second computer program is run to be made With power acquisition methods.

23. a kind of locker management system characterized by comprising

The multiple lockers being distributed in one or more regions；Wherein, each locker includes: lock terminal, is associated with electronics key Spoon, so that the external equipment connecting with the lock terminal near-field communication is locked or solved to the lock terminal using the electron key Lock；

Service terminal as claimed in claim 20；

User terminal as claimed in claim 21.