CN109753430A - A kind of interface test method of Ground Data Processing System - Google Patents
A kind of interface test method of Ground Data Processing System Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of interface test methods of Ground Data Processing System, suitable for the maintenance, upgrading and breakdown judge of satellite ground data processing system, the especially operation maintenance management of space industry satellite ground data processing system.The method of the present invention transports control system by analog satellite and presses true each data processing system of process command scheduling, layout executes process, operating parameter is configured for each processing system, is ready for processing file, and monitor its data processing operational process in real time, last parameters and performance indicator during obtain the assessment of science, automation follow-on test and monitoring are realized, interrupt output technical indicator, can not keep track system under test (SUT) situation.By trend, scientific basis is provided for system operation, maintenance, fault pre-alarming etc., improves system reliability and service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interface test methods of Ground Data Processing System, are suitable for satellite ground data processing system
Maintenance, upgrading and the breakdown judge of system, the especially operation maintenance management of space industry satellite ground data processing system.
Background technique
With socio-economic development, the transmitting quantity of the satellites such as commercial, military is all increasing, adopting behind satellite heaven daily
The mass data of collection sends back ground, and corresponding ground is also required to analyze processing phase using various and complicated data processing system
Data are closed, with long-play, each subsystem, component etc. gradually expose the shadows such as design defect and incipient fault, performance degradation
Ring the problem of function operates normally.Existing test method uses this test simultaneously on a data processing system before line and after online
Method, which carries out test, can preferably ensure that each data processing system operates normally, and improve system up-time, extend system
Service life and assistance related personnel provide scientific basis and malfunction elimination positioning.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the present invention is having overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of Ground Data Processing System
Interface test method, analog satellite transport control system press true each data processing system of process command scheduling, layout execute process,
Operating parameter is configured for each processing system, is ready for processing file, and monitors its data processing operational process in real time, finally
According in the process parameters and performance indicator obtain science assessment.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface, including walks as follows
It is rapid:
Test data file needed for the operation of tested object is stored in server by S1;The test data file includes
Test input data file and test output data file;
S2 creates emulation interface template according to the configuration item of tested object in simulation software;The configuration item includes
Computer when the test input data of tested object and the type and number of test output data and tested object are run
Minimalist configuration and other softwares rely on, the interface model is that the data model of the configuration item is characterized in computer;
S3 creates the interface instance of tested object, root according to the emulation interface template and the test data file
Test assignment list is generated according to the interface instance;
S4 is relied on according to the minimalist configuration and other softwares the test assignment list being decomposed into each subtask, and
Each subtask, test data file are distributed into corresponding test node computer;The test node computer is held
The subtask that row receives, and operating condition real-time display is showed into user in browser end;The test assignment list executes
After the completion, output test result report, refers to for user.
Further, the tested object is there are two more than, and there are when operation flow relationship between tested object,
The interface instance of object, product process example are each tested according to the operation flow composition of relations;It is real according to the process
Example product process test assignment list simultaneously executes, and test starts;The flow instance is the interface instance of each tested object
Combination.
Further, if there is some tested object not to be available in the flow instance, mould is judged whether by user
It draws up the test object to output and input, interrupts the execution of flow testing job order not, and send dummy instruction, the simulation
Instruction includes needing all information of tested object to be simulated.
Further, the method for simulating tested object input are as follows: dummy instruction is received, according to dummy instruction imitative
Creation needs the simulation stake of tested object to be simulated in true software;Simulation stake packing is uploaded onto the server;Receive mould
After pseudoinstruction, test node computer corresponding address from server is downloaded the simulation stake and is executed.
Further, the method simulating tested object and executing are as follows: according to configuration item calculating simulation handling duration;Into
The simulation process of row simulation process duration;Export simulation process log and progress in real time simultaneously.
Further, the method for simulating tested object output are as follows: at the end of the simulation process duration, output
Output file is to designated position;The designated position is the input for being modeled the next process of test object
Further, corresponding to generate difference there are many interface instances that tested object is created according to interface model
Test assignment list and execute.
Further, the test starts to test during terminating, and generates test log in real time, supervises for tester
Depending on and with reference to the test assignment list executive condition.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that:
(1) present invention can be realized automation follow-on test and monitoring, and interrupt output technical indicator, can not keep track
System under test (SUT) situation.By trend, scientific basis is provided for system operation, maintenance, fault pre-alarming etc., it is reliable to improve system
Property and service life;
(2) the method for the present invention is by recording, tracking, managing each test configurations project testing situation, it is ensured that each test
Configuration item result correctness, Interface Matching, test item all standing, running environment completeness form standardized test and check and accept
Process.Verifying means are provided for each software quality of system, maintain strict control over gate of the quality monitoring, preventing error software enters production system, causes to give birth to
Production accident;
(3) the method for the present invention passes through outputting and inputting interface, simulating for the Ground Data Processing System that simulation is broken down
Runing time, the other data processing systems in seamless connection front and back of forming a connecting link make it possible to operate normally.
(4) management function is B/S mode, is easy to dispose and safeguard, test node system is that C/S model supports elasticity to expand
Exhibition, each node can support different operating system to adapt to the system under test (SUT) of different requirements, be more convenient as test object
More test cases are generated, are allowed to that Test coverage face is wider, what single node test can be convenient is combined into more complicated polyphyly
System meets test case.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow diagram;
Fig. 2 is test assignment scheduling flow figure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is Gitlab of embodiment of the present invention bibliographic structure figure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface, including emulation testing management (SMS), Interface Controller and imitative
Very (ISS), operation flow emulate (OSS), test data management (TDS), test assignment management (TMS), emulation testing container tube
It manages (STC).
Emulation testing management (SMS) is transported by user management, Basic Information Management, Simulation Test Environment management, emulation testing
Row management, emulation testing process monitoring and information are collected, emulation testing report management module forms;
Interface Controller and emulation (ISS) are by interface model management, interface case management function, simulation stake management function, day
Will management function module composition.
Operation flow emulation (OSS) is made of flow template management, process case management, log management module.
Test data management (TDS) is by external data management, the data management of scatterometer scientific simulations, data synchronization, log
Management module composition.
Test assignment management (TMS) by test assignment menu manager, the building of test assignment deployment scheme, engine driving function,
Failure discs function, log management module composition.
Emulation testing Container Management (STC) is adopted by system under test (SUT) installation and deployment, test data collection, clustered node overview
Collection, log management composition.
Such as Fig. 1,2, detailed process is as follows:
The user management stage
1) administrator's login system, the corresponding relationship of creation and maintenance user, role, permission point and three.
System set-up stage
1) administrator's creation and maintenance system configuration information, test environment (emulation testing cluster) information;
2) tester's creation and maintenance measurand, the basic information of test data and the corresponding relationship of the two.
Test the preparation stage
1) administrator can safeguard built-in interface model, simulation stake and flow template;
2) tester can create with maintenance test data entity, interface model, interface use-case, simulation stake, flow template,
Process use-case.
The test-schedule stage
1) tester's creation and maintenance test job order, test assignment list are several interface use-cases, the combination of process use-case
Made of a test assignment plan.
The test execution stage
1) the operation resource needed according to measurand is automatically formed according to the resource service condition of emulation testing cluster
The deployment scheme of measurand;
2) user can be adjusted the deployment scheme that system is autonomously formed, and be executed by emulation testing Container Management software
Tested software is deployed in the specified node of emulation testing cluster by final deployment scheme;
3) test assignment list is executed: interface use-case, process Testcase execution in driving test assignment list;
4) monitoring/control test assignment implementation procedure: tester can real time inspection test assignment execution state, actual measurement number
Accordingly and the information such as emulation testing group of planes working condition.Meanwhile can according to the demand of test to comprehensive simulating test subsystem into
The specific operation control (including start, terminate) of row;
5) software automatically saves test result to database after the completion of testing.
Test evaluation stage
1) administrator can check system log;
2) tester can check test result, compare the test result of multiple similar test assignments, and make according to specification
File template is determined, according to the report template output emulation testing report of unified format.
Some tested object is unavailable if it exists, to guarantee that overall flow is not interrupted, then needs to be judged by tester
Whether need to simulate not available tested object.Analogy method is as follows:
IPF is created under linux environment and simulates stake engineering, is introduced required for IPF exploitation and is relied on library (PIK), according to IPF
Development specifications defines IPF development process subclass, and relevant interface, dry run log output, file input are realized in subclass
The functions such as output file conversion and simulation delay.
After the completion of IPF simulates stake exploitation, IPF is simulated into stake and its dependence library is packaged and uploads to git server.Testing engine
According to the IPF component download address that use-case configures, it is sent to Container Management program (note: if being configured so that IPF simulation stake
Download address is directed toward the address git where simulation stake, and otherwise download address is directed toward the true address IPF component git).
Container Management program is when receiving the request of test IPF component, from the git server address of testing engine instruction
It downloads IPF component and its relies on library, be deployed to the catalogue arranged in calculate node, start IPF assembly operating.If it is IPF mould
Quasi- stake, IPF is simulated can simulation output running log in stake operational process (comprising operation progress percentage).IPF simulates stake can root
According to input-output file information, copy input file and be renamed as output file (note: input file should be ready in advance).Such as
The setting that fruit has simulation to be delayed, IPF simulation stake such as can be delayed at the delay time to be placed.
A specific embodiment of the invention is as follows.
The first step is opened and logs in emulation test system.
Second step adds tested object.The measurand is created in system configuration management-measurand management.Point
Addition button is hit, newly-built measurand forms is popped up, inputs measurand title, select said system, component code name, version
Number, system under test (SUT) is selected, input delivers organization, delivers unit contact person, delivers WorkPhone and deliver unit designator code, protects
Deposit data.
Third step adds test data.In system configuration management-external data management function, automatically scanning is arrived
Data through importing choose click addition pop-up next step operation interface.
4th step creates IPF interface model.IPF interface model is created in test preparation-IPF interface model management.Point
Hit addition icon, pop up new interface template, input belonging to measurand title, interface model title, version number, remarks,
Job_Order template and environmental requirement monitoring process.
5th step creates IPF interface use-case.IPF interface use-case is created in test preparation-IPF interface case management.Point
Hit addition icon, pop up new interface use-case forms, input interface template name, IPF interface use-case title, version number, remarks,
Job_Order template and path.
6th step creates IPF flow template.IPF flow template is created in test preparation-IPF flow template management.Root
Factually in the process of border each measurand upstream-downstream relationship, draw corresponding flow chart, and new flow template title is set.
7th step creates IPF flow instance.IPF flow instance is created in test preparation-IPF flow instance management.?
First select a flow template in following interface, then for the template each node specified interface use-case or when simulation stake etc.
Information.
8th step creates test assignment list.Test assignment list is created in test execution-task menu manager.Click addition
Icon, pops up newly-built job order forms, and incoming task single-character given name claims, test purpose, remarks, selection flow instance, selects interface real
Example and selection simulation stake example, save data.
9th step executes job order.The job order is chosen and executed in test execution-task menu manager and starts to monitor
Test process.
Test assessment: the secondary test report is downloaded in test assessment-test report is checked.Upload tested software and input
After file is successfully tested to Gitlab archive, gitlab is opened and logs in, the IPF program and input data passed through after tested
File uploads in gitlab.The bibliographic structure of the inside is as shown in Figure 3 after newly-built project.
The content that description in the present invention is not described in detail belongs to the well-known technique of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface, which comprises the steps of:
Test data file needed for the operation of tested object is stored in server by S1;The test data file includes test
Input data file and test output data file;
S2 creates emulation interface template according to the configuration item of tested object in simulation software;The configuration item includes tested
Try object test input data and test output data type and number and tested object operation when computer most
Low configuration and other softwares rely on, and the interface model is the data model that the configuration item is characterized in computer;
S3 creates the interface instance of tested object according to the emulation interface template and the test data file, according to institute
It states interface instance and generates test assignment list;
S4 is relied on according to the minimalist configuration and other softwares the test assignment list being decomposed into each subtask, and by institute
State each subtask, test data file distributes to corresponding test node computer;The test node computer execution connects
The subtask received, and operating condition real-time display is showed into user in browser end;The test assignment list executes completion
Afterwards, output test result report, refers to for user.
2. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quilt
Test object is there are two more than, and there are when operation flow relationship between tested object, according to the operation flow relationship group
Close the interface instance of each tested object, product process example;Simultaneously according to the flow instance product process test assignment list
It executes, test starts;The flow instance is the combination of the interface instance of each tested object.
3. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: if described
There is some tested object not to be available in flow instance, then judges whether to simulate test object input and defeated by user
Out, it interrupts the execution of flow testing job order not, and sends dummy instruction, the dummy instruction includes needing to be simulated be tested
Try all information of object.
4. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mould
The method of quasi- tested object input are as follows: receive dummy instruction, creating in simulation software according to dummy instruction need to be to be simulated
The simulation stake of tested object;Simulation stake packing is uploaded onto the server;After receiving dummy instruction, the test node meter
Calculation machine corresponding address from server is downloaded the simulation stake and is executed.
5. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mould
The method that quasi- tested object executes are as follows: according to configuration item calculating simulation handling duration;At the simulation for carrying out simulation process duration
Reason;Export simulation process log and progress in real time simultaneously.
6. a kind of test method of Ground Data Processing System interface according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the mould
The method of quasi- tested object output are as follows: at the end of the simulation process duration, output output file to designated position;It is described
Designated position is the input for being modeled the next process of test object.
7. a kind of test method of described in any item Ground Data Processing System interfaces, feature exist according to claim 1~6
In: there are many interface instances that tested object is created according to interface model, corresponding to generate different test assignment lists simultaneously
It executes.
8. a kind of test method of described in any item Ground Data Processing System interfaces, feature exist according to claim 1~6
In: during the test starts to test to terminate, test log is generated in real time, and the survey is monitored and referred to for tester
Try the executive condition of job order.
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CN111611444A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-09-01 | 国家卫星气象中心(国家空间天气监测预警中心) | Universal fault diagnosis system for polar orbit meteorological satellite |
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