CN109743737A - A kind of method, terminal and base station reducing multiple network mutual interference - Google Patents

A kind of method, terminal and base station reducing multiple network mutual interference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109743737A
CN109743737A CN201811640346.2A CN201811640346A CN109743737A CN 109743737 A CN109743737 A CN 109743737A CN 201811640346 A CN201811640346 A CN 201811640346A CN 109743737 A CN109743737 A CN 109743737A
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network
frequency
terminal
notification message
base station
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CN109743737B (en
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牛志明
许清河
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method, terminal and base station for reducing multiple network mutual interference, this method comprises: obtaining the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network if the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously;If the messaging parameter meets preset condition, send a notification message to base station, wherein the target network is the first network or second network;Receive the response message for the notification message that the base station returns, to reduce the communications frequency of the target network, or stop the communications of the target network, in this way, it can effectively reduce interference caused by first network or the second network, improve terminal capabilities, while power consumption of terminal can also be reduced, extend and use duration, promotes user experience.

Description

A kind of method, terminal and base station reducing multiple network mutual interference
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to it is a kind of reduce the method for multiple network mutual interference, terminal and Base station.
Background technique
Current 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (5G) wireless communication technique is promoting commercialization, at the same time, forth generation Mobile communication technology (4G) wireless communication technique is still also important communicating wireless communications technology.In following a period of time Interior, 4G wireless communication technique and 5G wireless communication technique can exist simultaneously.In addition, can also introduce the 6th third-generation mobile communication skill later The wireless communication techniques such as art (6G).Multiple network can be used simultaneously in terminal inner at present, such as: when terminal inner uses simultaneously 4G network and 5G network.And when using multiple network simultaneously, the working frequency of this multiple network may be same or similar, example Such as:, can be mutual when such terminal uses multiple network to work simultaneously if the working frequency of 4G network and 5G network is same or similar Interference is generated, terminal capabilities is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method, terminal and base station for reducing multiple network mutual interference, existing to solve The problem of interference can mutually be generated when multiple network works at the same time in technology, influence terminal capabilities.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented as follows:
In a first aspect, it is applied to terminal the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for reducing multiple network mutual interference, Include:
If the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, the first network and described are obtained The messaging parameter of at least one in two networks;
If the messaging parameter meets preset condition, send a notification message to base station;The notification message is for informing The base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the target network is the first network Or second network;
The response message for the notification message that the base station returns is received, the communication for reducing the target network passes The defeated frequency, or stop the communications of the target network.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of method for reducing multiple network mutual interference, are applied to base station, Include:
The notification message that terminal is sent is received, the notification message is for informing that the base station controls the described of the terminal The communications of target network, the target network are one in first network and the second network that the terminal uses simultaneously It is a;
The response message for being directed to the notification message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal disappears according to the response Breath reduces the communications frequency of the target network, or stops the communications of the target network.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of terminal, comprising:
Module is obtained, if using first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously for the terminal, obtains described the The messaging parameter of at least one in one network and second network;
Notification message sending module sends a notification message if meeting preset condition for the messaging parameter to base station; The notification message is for informing that the base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the mesh Marking network is the first network or second network;
Response message receiving module, the response message for the notification message returned for receiving the base station, with The communications frequency of the target network is reduced, or stops the communications of the target network.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Notification message receiving module, for receiving the notification message of terminal transmission, the notification message is described for informing Base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, and the target network is the described of terminal use simultaneously One in first network and second network;
Response message sending module, for sending the response message for being directed to the notification message to the terminal, so that institute Stating terminal reduces the communications frequency of the target network according to the response message, or stops the target network Communications.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of terminal, including processor, memory and are stored in the storage On device and the computer program that can run on the processor, realized when the computer program is executed by the processor The step of stating the method for reduction multiple network mutual interference of first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of base station, including processor, memory and are stored in the storage On device and the computer program that can run on the processor, realized when the computer program is executed by the processor The step of stating the method for reduction multiple network mutual interference of second aspect.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage Computer program is stored on medium, the computer program realizes that the reduction of above-mentioned first aspect is a variety of when being executed by processor The step of method of network coexisted interference, or/and execute the side of reduction multiple network mutual interference described in above-mentioned second aspect The step of method.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, institute is obtained State the messaging parameter of at least one in first network and second network;If the messaging parameter meets preset condition, It sends a notification message to base station;The notification message is used to inform that the base station to control the logical of the target network of the terminal Letter transmission, wherein the target network is the first network or second network;Receive being directed to for the base station return The response message of the notification message to reduce the communications frequency of the target network, or stops the target network Communications, in this way, passing through the communication to first network or the second network when first network and the second network exist and interfere Transmission is controlled, and be can effectively reduce interference caused by first network or the second network, is improved terminal capabilities, while can also drop Low power consumption of terminal extends and uses duration, promotes user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, needed in being described below to the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, it can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of the flow chart of method for the reduction multiple network mutual interference that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the two of the flow chart of the method for the reduction multiple network mutual interference that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the three of the flow chart of the method for the reduction multiple network mutual interference that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is the four of the flow chart of the method for the reduction multiple network mutual interference that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention for reducing multiple network mutual interference;
Fig. 6 is one of the structure chart of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 7 is the two of the structure chart for the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart for the base station that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Fig. 9 be another embodiment of the present invention provides terminal structure chart;
Figure 10 be another embodiment of the present invention provides base station structure chart.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 be it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention reduce multiple network mutual interference method flow chart it One, as shown in Figure 1, the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for reducing multiple network mutual interference, is applied to terminal, including following Step:
If step 101, the terminal use first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, the first network is obtained With the messaging parameter of at least one in second network.
Specifically, first network and the second network each mean wireless network, for example, 2G network, 3G network, 4G network or 5G network etc..Terminal detects its own, judges whether to be communicated using first network and the second network simultaneously, if It is the messaging parameter of at least one then obtained in first network and the second network.
Obtaining the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network includes obtaining first network Messaging parameter, obtain the second network messaging parameter, or obtain first network and the second network messaging parameter.Communication ginseng Number can be the frequency used when network communication or network signal quality etc..
If step 102, the messaging parameter meet preset condition, send a notification message to base station;The notification message For informing that the base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the target network is described First network or second network.
Preset condition can be configured according to actual needs, when messaging parameter meets preset condition, show first network There is interference between the second network.
After judging that messaging parameter meets preset condition, determine that target network, target network are first network or second Network.When sending a notification message to base station, target network transmission can be used, target network can not also be used to send.For example, When target network is first network, notification message can be sent by first network, can also be sent by the second network;Work as mesh When mark network is the second network, notification message can be sent by the second network, can also be sent by first network.It is sent out to base station The purpose for sending notification message is for the communications of the target network of signals base controlling terminal, for example, signals base, base station Need to reduce the frequency (number of the business data frame sent in the frequency i.e. unit time that business data frame is sent to target network Amount), or stop sending business data frame to target network.
Step 103 receives the response message for the notification message that the base station returns, and reduces the target network The communications frequency, or stop the communications of the target network.
Terminal receives the response message that base station returns, which is the response message for notification message, and response disappears Breath can be silence descriptor frame.Terminal can reduce the frequency that communications are carried out by target network after receiving response message Secondary or stopping carries out communications by target network.
Since terminal is controlled by target network progress communications, when target network is first network, Terminal controls the communications of first network, can effectively reduce interference of the first network to the second network, at this point, terminal Communications are mainly carried out using the second network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned terminal can be the mobile end that can be communicated simultaneously using two kinds of wireless networks End, such as: mobile phone, tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computer (Laptop Computer), Personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, abbreviation PDA), mobile Internet access device (Mobile Internet Device, MID) or wearable device (Wearable Device) etc..
The method of the reduction multiple network mutual interference of the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal simultaneously use first network and Second network is communicated, and the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network is obtained;If described Messaging parameter meets preset condition, then sends a notification message to base station;The notification message is for informing base station control institute State the communications of the target network of terminal, wherein the target network is the first network or second net Network;The response message for the notification message that the base station returns is received, to reduce the communications of the target network The frequency, or stop the communications of the target network, in this way, passing through when first network and the second network exist and interfere The communications of first network or the second network are controlled, can effectively reduce and done caused by first network or the second network It disturbs, improves terminal capabilities, while power consumption of terminal can also be reduced, extend and use duration, promote user experience.
Further, after step 103, further includes:
The silence descriptor frame that the base station is sent is received, so as to keep communicating between the target network and the base station Connection.
Terminal can keep connecting by silence descriptor frame and base station, at this point, target network is in hang-up silent status.Base The transmission frequency that station is sent to the silence descriptor frame of terminal is only needed to meet and be connect substantially with target network holding, with as far as possible Reduce target network caused by interfere and terminal on target network power consumption.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 be it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention reduce multiple network mutual interference method flow chart it Two, as shown in Fig. 2, reduction provided in an embodiment of the present invention is a variety of when messaging parameter is the network signal quality of first network The method of network coexisted interference, comprising the following steps:
If step 201, the terminal use first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, the first network is obtained With the messaging parameter of at least one in second network.
In this step, messaging parameter is the network signal quality of first network.Network signal quality can be received Signal strength indicates (Received Signal Strength Indication, abbreviation RSSI) or Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, abbreviation RSRP) etc. can reflect the finger of terminal received signal intensity Mark.
In this step, acquisition be first network network signal quality.In the present embodiment, network signal quality is adopted With RSSI, terminal is by reading RSSI value from the received data packet of first network.
If the network signal quality of step 202, the first network is not more than predetermined quality threshold, first net is determined Network is the target network, and sends the notification message to base station;If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than pre- If quality threshold, determine that second network is the target network, and send the notification message to base station.
Predetermined quality threshold can be configured according to the actual situation.For example, when network signal quality uses the value of RSSI, Predetermined quality threshold can be -90dbm.If the RSSI value of first network is A, if A > -90dbm, then it is assumed that first network signal It is superior in quality, at this moment the data service of terminal should be put on the first network, it therefore, need to be using the second network as target network Network;If A≤- 90dbm, then it is assumed that the network environment of first network is poor, can not support the data interaction of normal handling capacity, at this moment First network can be reduced using specific gravity, using first network as target network.
For example, when first network is 5G network, when the second network is 4G network, if the RSSI value of 5G network is A, if A > -90dbm, then it is assumed that the signal quality of 5G network is excellent, and the data service of terminal is at this moment placed on 5G network, and 4G network is made For target network;If A≤- 90dbm, then it is assumed that the network environment of 5G network is poor.Since 5G network is at the terminal in use, function Consume larger, when network environment is poor, the bit error rate of data service increases, multiple retransmission data packet and radio-frequency emission power Increase, all can power consumption be increased, at this moment can reduce 5G Web vector graphic specific gravity, increase power consumption is lower, covers wider array of 4G network Use specific gravity, regard 5G network as target network, the data service for reducing or stopping 5G network sends and receives, and then drop Low terminal overall power.
Step 203 receives the response message for the notification message that the base station returns, and reduces the target network The communications frequency, or stop the communications of the target network.
This step and step 103 are recorded unanimously, and for details, reference can be made to the records in step 103, and details are not described herein.
The method of the reduction multiple network mutual interference of the embodiment of the present invention, if the network signal quality of the first network No more than predetermined quality threshold, determine that the first network is the target network, and send the notification message to base station, with The communications frequency of the target network is reduced, or stops the communications of the target network, in this way, working as first network When with the second network in the presence of interfering with each other, retains the communications of the good network of network signal quality, can effectively reduce the first net Interference caused by network or the second network, improves terminal capabilities, while can also reduce power consumption of terminal, extends and uses duration, is promoted User experience.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 be it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention reduce multiple network mutual interference method flow chart it Two, as shown in figure 3, when messaging parameter is frequency, the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for reducing multiple network mutual interference, The following steps are included:
If step 301, the terminal use first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, the first network is obtained With the messaging parameter of at least one in second network.
This step and step 101 are recorded unanimously, and for details, reference can be made to the records in step 101, and details are not described herein.
If the absolute value of the difference of the second frequency of the first frequency of step 302, the first network and second network Less than preset threshold, alternatively, the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, or The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of first frequency described in person and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, sends notice to base station and disappears Breath;The notification message is for informing that the base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein described Target network is the first network or second network.
Preset threshold is positive number, can be configured according to the actual situation.Terminal can be from the data received and dispatched by first network The working frequency of first network, i.e. first frequency are read in frame information;It is read from the data frame information received and dispatched by the second network The working frequency of the second network, i.e. second frequency are taken, then compares first frequency and whether second frequency meets preset condition, if Meet preset condition, then there is interference between first network and the second network.
For example, first network is 5G network, when the second network is 4G network, if the working frequency of 4G network in B3 frequency range, The working frequency of 5G network can then have interference in N77 or N78 frequency range between 4G network and 5G network.If the work of 4G network For frequency in B7 frequency range, the working frequency of 5G network can then have interference in N77 or N78 frequency range between 4G network and 5G network.
In addition to this, if the radio frequency frequency multiplication of the rf frequency (i.e. the working frequency of 4G network) of 4G network or 4G network (i.e. The multiple of rf frequency) with the rf frequency of 5G network (i.e. the working frequency of 5G network) have it is same or similar (when close, the two Absolute value of the difference be less than preset threshold), then between 4G network and 5G network can exist interference.
Need to after determining and there is interference between first network and the second network, which determine in first network and the second network A is target network.For example, both 4G network can be determined as target network when there is interference between 4G network and 5G network 5G network can also be determined as target network by network.When 4G network is determined as target network, terminal can pass through 4G network It sends a notification message, can also be sent a notification message by 5G network to base site to base station;When 5G network is determined as target network When network, terminal can be sent a notification message by 5G network to base site, can also be sent a notification message by 4G network to base site. Preferably, due to 5G network compared to 4G network on communication quality advantageously, target network is determined as 4G network, it is right The communications of 4G network are controlled, preferentially to meet the communications of 5G network.
Step 303 receives the response message for the notification message that the base station returns, to reduce the target network The communications frequency of network, or stop the communications of the target network.
For example, 4G network is determined as target network when there is interference between 4G network and 5G network.Response message is Silence descriptor frame (i.e. SID frame) after terminal receives silence descriptor frame, can reduce the transmission of data service frame on 4G network Or it receives, or stop data service frame on 4G network and send or receive.
At this point, the radiofrequency signal of 4G network, which sends and receives, to be substantially reduced, only silence descriptor frame keeps 4G network Connection between base station can greatly reduce interference of the 4G network to 5G network, promote the sensitivity that 5G network receives signal.
The method of the reduction multiple network mutual interference of the embodiment of the present invention, by comparing first network first frequency and The second frequency of second network, if the absolute value of the difference of first frequency and second frequency is less than preset threshold, alternatively, described first The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or the first frequency and second frequency The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of rate is less than preset threshold, and Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message, to reduce the communication of the target network The frequency is transmitted, or stops the communications of the target network, in this way, working as the frequency that first network and the second network respectively use Rate exists when interfering with each other, and by the communications of control first network or the second network, can effectively reduce first network or the Interference caused by two networks, improves terminal capabilities, while can also reduce power consumption of terminal, extends and uses duration, promotes user's body It tests.
Further, as shown in figure 4, step 302 includes:
If the absolute value of the difference of step 3021, the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, alternatively, institute The absolute value of the difference of the multiple and the second frequency of stating first frequency be less than preset threshold or the first frequency with it is described The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of second frequency is less than preset threshold, determines the target network.
The mode for the network that sets the goal really in step 302 can be used when determining target network in this step, no longer superfluous herein It states.
For example, first network is 5G network, the second network is 4G network, and the second network is determined as target network.
Step 3022, the target network be the first network in the case where, if the network of the first network is believed Number quality is not more than predetermined quality threshold, is sent a notification message by the target network to base station;If the first network Network signal quality is greater than predetermined quality threshold, the target network is adjusted to second network, and send and lead to base station Know message.Wherein, the messaging parameter further includes the network signal matter when terminal is communicated using the first network Amount.
In the present embodiment, messaging parameter not only includes frequency, further includes that terminal is communicated using the first network When network signal quality.After step 3021 determines target network, it is also necessary to be done to the network signal quality of target network Further judgement, finally to determine target network.
For example, first network is 5G network, the second network is 4G network, after the second network is determined as target network, The network signal quality of 5G network is judged in this step.
If the RSSI value of 5G network is A, work as A > -90dbm, then it is assumed that the signal quality of 5G network is excellent, at this moment by terminal Data service be placed on 5G network, using 4G network as target network;If A≤- 90dbm, then it is assumed that the network rings of 5G network Border is poor.Since 5G network is at the terminal in use, power consumption is larger, when network environment is poor, the bit error rate of data service increases, The increase of multiple retransmission data packet and radio-frequency emission power, can all make power consumption increase, at this moment can reduce 5G Web vector graphic ratio Weight, increase power consumption is lower, the wider array of 4G network of covering using specific gravity, using 5G network as target network, reduces or stop 5G The data service of network sends and receives, and then reduces terminal overall power.
In the present embodiment, target network is determined by the first frequency of first network and the second frequency of the second network, so Judge whether the network signal quality of target network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, afterwards finally to determine that target network is first network Or the second network, in this way, can guarantee the communication of terminal under the premise of reducing interference caused by first network or the second network Quality promotes user experience.
Embodiment two
It is the flow chart of the method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention for reducing multiple network mutual interference referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5, As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for reducing multiple network mutual interference, it is applied to base station, comprising:
Step 401 receives the notification message that terminal is sent, and the notification message is for informing that the base station controls the end The communications of the target network at end, the target network are the first network and described second that the terminal uses simultaneously One in network.
Specifically, the determination of target network is executed by terminal, for details, reference can be made to terminals in embodiment one to determine target network Correlation step.First network and the second network each mean wireless network, such as 2G network, 3G network, 4G network or 5G net Network etc..
Terminal detects its own, judges whether to be communicated using first network and the second network simultaneously, if so, Then obtain the messaging parameter of at least one in first network and the second network.
Obtaining the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network includes obtaining first network Messaging parameter, obtain the second network messaging parameter, or obtain first network and the second network messaging parameter.Communication ginseng Number can be the frequency used when network communication or network signal quality etc..
Step 402, Xiang Suoshu terminal send the response message for being directed to the notification message, so that the terminal is according to Response message reduces the communications frequency of the target network, or stops the communications of the target network.
Base station it is found that the communications to the target network of terminal is needed to control, such as is reduced according to notification message The communications frequency of the target network, or stop the communications of the target network.Base station is receiving terminal hair After the notification message sent, response message is sent to terminal.Response message can be silence descriptor frame.
The method of the reduction multiple network mutual interference of the embodiment of the present invention receives the notification message that terminal is sent;To institute It states terminal and sends the response message for being directed to the notification message, so that the terminal is according to the response message, described in reduction The communications frequency of target network, or stop the communications of the target network.In this way, used in the terminal simultaneously When first network and the second network have interference, is controlled, can be had by the communications to first network or the second network Effect reduces interference caused by first network or the second network, improves terminal capabilities, while can also reduce power consumption of terminal, extension makes With duration, user experience is promoted.
Further, after step 402, further includes:
Silence descriptor frame is sent to the target network, to keep the communication connection between the target network.
Base station can keep connecting by silence descriptor frame and terminal, at this point, target network is in hang-up silent status.Base The transmission frequency that station is sent to the silence descriptor frame of terminal is only needed to meet and be connect substantially with target network holding, with as far as possible Reduce target network caused by interfere and terminal on target network power consumption.
Embodiment three
It is one of the structure chart of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6;As shown in fig. 6, the present invention is real It applies example and a kind of terminal 500 is provided, comprising:
Module 501 is obtained, if using first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously for the terminal, described in acquisition The messaging parameter of at least one in first network and second network;
Notification message sending module 502 sends notice to base station and disappears if meeting preset condition for the messaging parameter Breath;The notification message is for informing that the base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein described Target network is the first network or second network;
Response message receiving module 503, the response message for the notification message returned for receiving the base station, To reduce the communications frequency of the target network, or stop the communications of the target network.
Terminal 500 is capable of each process of one terminal of embodiment realization, and to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
The terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present invention obtains if the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously Take the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network;If the messaging parameter meets default item Part then sends a notification message to base station;The notification message is for informing that the base station controls the target network of the terminal The communications of network, wherein the target network is the first network or second network;The base station is received to return The response message for the notification message, to reduce the communications frequency of the target network, or stop the mesh The communications of network are marked, in this way, when first network and the second network exist and interfere, by first network or the second network Communications controlled, can effectively reduce interference caused by first network or the second network, improve terminal capabilities, simultaneously Power consumption of terminal can also be reduced, extends and uses duration, promotes user experience.
Further, the messaging parameter is frequency;The notification message sending module 502, if being used for first net The absolute value of the difference of the second frequency of the first frequency of network and second network is less than preset threshold, alternatively, first frequency The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of rate and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or the first frequency and the second frequency Multiple absolute value of the difference be less than preset threshold, sent a notification message by the target network to base station.
Further, the messaging parameter is the network signal quality of the first network;The notification message sends mould Block 502 determines the first network for institute if the network signal quality for the first network is not more than predetermined quality threshold Target network is stated, and sends the notification message to base station;If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than preset quality Threshold value determines that second network is the target network, and sends the notification message to base station.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the notification message sending module 502 includes:
First sending submodule 5021, if being less than for the absolute value of the difference of the first frequency and the second frequency pre- If threshold value, alternatively, the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or described The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, determines the target network;
Second sending submodule 5022, in the case where the target network is the first network, if described the The network signal quality of one network is not more than predetermined quality threshold, and Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, the target network is adjusted to described Second network, and send a notification message to base station;Wherein, the messaging parameter further includes the terminal using the first network Network signal quality when being communicated.
Further, the first network is 5G network, and second network is 4G network.
Further, the terminal 500 further include:
Silence descriptor frame receiving module, the silence descriptor frame sent for receiving the base station, so that the target Communication connection is kept between network and the base station.
Example IV
It is one of the structure chart of base station that the embodiment of the present invention four provides referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8;As shown in figure 8, the present invention is real It applies example and a kind of base station 600 is provided, comprising:
Notification message receiving module 601, for receiving the notification message of terminal transmission, the notification message is for informing institute State the communications that base station controls the target network of the terminal, the institute that the target network uses simultaneously for the terminal State one in first network and second network;
Response message sending module 602, for sending the response message for being directed to the notification message to the terminal, so that Obtaining the terminal reduces the communications frequency of the target network according to the response message, or stops the target network The communications of network.
The base station 600 of the embodiment of the present invention receives the notification message that terminal is sent;It sends to the terminal for described logical The response message of message is known, so that the terminal reduces the communications frequency of the target network according to the response message It is secondary, or stop the communications of the target network.In this way, when the first network used simultaneously in terminal is deposited with the second network In interference, is controlled by the communications to first network or the second network, can effectively reduce first network or second Interference caused by network, improves terminal capabilities, while can also reduce power consumption of terminal, extends and uses duration, promotes user experience.
Further, base station 600 further include:
Silence descriptor frame sending module, for the target network send silence descriptor frame, with keep with it is described Communication connection between target network.
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 9 a kind of terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention, as shown in figure 9, the terminal 900 include but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 901, network module 902, audio output unit 903, input unit 904, sensor 905, display unit 906, user input unit 907, interface unit 908, memory 909, processor 910 and power supply 911 etc. Component.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the not structure paired terminal of terminal structure shown in Fig. 9, terminal can be with Including perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more or fewer components.In the embodiment of the present invention In, terminal include but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, wearable device and Pedometer etc..
Wherein, processor 910 obtain if using first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously for the terminal The messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network;
If the messaging parameter meets preset condition, send a notification message to base station;The notification message is for informing The base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the target network is the first network Or second network;
The response message for the notification message that the base station returns is received, to reduce the communication of the target network The frequency is transmitted, or stops the communications of the target network.
Optionally, the messaging parameter is frequency;If processor 910, which executes the messaging parameter, meets default item Part, the then when step to send a notification message to base station, comprising:
If the absolute value of the difference of the second frequency of the first frequency of the first network and second network is less than default Threshold value, alternatively, the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or described the The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of one frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, is sent by the target network to base station Notification message.
Optionally, the messaging parameter is the network signal quality of the first network;
If processor 910, which executes the messaging parameter, meets preset condition, the step to send a notification message to base station When rapid, comprising:
If the network signal quality of the first network is not more than predetermined quality threshold, determine that the first network is described Target network, and the notification message is sent to base station;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, determine that second network is the mesh Network is marked, and sends the notification message to base station.
Optionally, if processor 910 executes the first frequency and the second of second network of the first network The absolute value of the difference of frequency is less than preset threshold, alternatively, the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is absolute The absolute value of the difference that value is less than the multiple of preset threshold or the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, The step of being sent a notification message by the target network to base station, comprising:
If the absolute value of the difference of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, alternatively, first frequency The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of rate and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or the first frequency and the second frequency Multiple absolute value of the difference be less than preset threshold, determine the target network;
In the case where the target network is the first network, if the network signal quality of the first network is little In predetermined quality threshold, sent a notification message by the target network to base station;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, the target network is adjusted to described Second network, and sent a notification message by the target network to base station;Wherein, the messaging parameter further includes the terminal Network signal quality when being communicated using the first network.
Optionally, the first network is 5G network, and second network is 4G network.
Optionally, processor 910 executes the response message to the notification message for receiving the base station and returning, with After reducing the communications frequency of the target network, or the step of stopping the communications of the target network, also hold Row:
The silence descriptor frame that the base station is sent is received, so as to keep communicating between the target network and the base station Connection.
Terminal 900 can be realized each process that terminal is realized in previous embodiment, no longer superfluous here to avoid repeating It states.
The terminal 900 of the embodiment of the present invention obtains if the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously Take the messaging parameter of at least one in the first network and second network;If the messaging parameter meets default item Part then sends a notification message to base station;The response message for the notification message that the base station returns is received, to reduce The communications frequency of target network is stated, or stops the communications of the target network, in this way, working as first network and second When network has interference, is controlled by the communications to first network or the second network, can effectively reduce first network Or second interference caused by network, terminal capabilities is improved, while power consumption of terminal can also be reduced, extend and use duration, promoted and used Family experience.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, radio frequency unit 901 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 910 handle;In addition, by uplink Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 901 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 901 can also be communicated by network with network and other equipment.
Terminal provides wireless broadband internet by network module 902 for user and accesses, and such as user is helped to receive and dispatch electricity Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc..
Audio output unit 903 can be received by radio frequency unit 901 or network module 902 or in memory 909 The audio data of storage is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 903 can also provide and end The relevant audio output of specific function (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) that end 900 executes.Sound Frequency output unit 903 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 904 is for receiving audio or video signal.Input unit 904 may include graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 9041 and microphone 9042, graphics processor 9041 is in video acquisition mode Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 906.Through graphics processor 9041, treated that picture frame can be deposited Storage is sent in memory 909 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 901 or network module 902.Mike Wind 9042 can receive sound, and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Treated audio data can be The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 901 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Terminal 900 further includes at least one sensor 905, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors. Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light Light and shade adjusts the brightness of display panel 9061, and proximity sensor can close display panel when terminal 900 is moved in one's ear 9061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axis) and add The size of speed can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, Dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;Sensor 905 can be with Including fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, Infrared sensor etc., details are not described herein.
Display unit 906 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 906 can wrap Display panel 9061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 9061.
User input unit 907 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generates and set with the user of terminal It sets and the related key signals of function control inputs.Specifically, user input unit 907 include touch panel 9071 and other Input equipment 9072.Touch panel 9071, also referred to as touch screen, collect user on it or nearby touch operation (such as User is using any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 9071 or near touch panel 9071 Operation).Touch panel 9071 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus is examined The touch orientation of user is surveyed, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch controller from Touch information is received on touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 910, receives processor 910 The order sent simultaneously is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves Realize touch panel 9071.In addition to touch panel 9071, user input unit 907 can also include other input equipments 9072. Specifically, other input equipments 9072 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch Key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 9071 can be covered on display panel 9061, when touch panel 9071 is detected at it On or near touch operation after, send processor 910 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 910 according to touching The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 9061.Although in Fig. 9, touch panel 9071 and display Panel 9061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing terminal as two independent components, but in certain embodiments, it can The function that outputs and inputs of terminal is realized so that touch panel 9071 and display panel 9061 is integrated, is not limited herein specifically It is fixed.
Interface unit 908 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with terminal 900.For example, external device (ED) may include it is wired or Wireless head-band earphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, memory card port, For connecting port, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear port of the device with identification module Etc..Interface unit 908 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and will One or more elements that the input received is transferred in terminal 900 or can be used for terminal 900 and external device (ED) it Between transmit data.
Memory 909 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 909 can mainly include storing program area The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 909 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 910 is the control centre of terminal, using the various pieces of various interfaces and the entire terminal of connection, is led to It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 909, and call and be stored in memory 909 Data execute the various functions and processing data of terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to terminal.Processor 910 may include one Or multiple processing units;Preferably, processor 910 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein application processing The main processing operation system of device, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication.It can manage Solution, above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 910.
Terminal 900 can also include the power supply 911 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 911 can be with It is logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 910, thus by power-supply management system realize management charging, electric discharge, with And the functions such as power managed.
In addition, terminal 900 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, including processor 910, and memory 909 is stored in storage It is real when which is executed by processor 910 on device 909 and the computer program that can be run on the processor 910 Each process of the method for reduction multiple network mutual interference in existing above-described embodiment one, and identical technology effect can be reached Fruit, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
As shown in Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station 800, including processor 801, transceiver 802, storage Device 803 and bus interface, in which:
Transceiver 802 is used for:
The notification message that terminal is sent is received, the notification message is for informing that the base station controls the described of the terminal The communications of target network, the target network are one in first network and the second network that the terminal uses simultaneously It is a;
The response message for being directed to the notification message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal disappears according to the response Breath reduces the communications frequency of the target network, or stops the communications of the target network.
After the step of transceiver 802 sends the response message for being directed to the notification message to the terminal, also to institute It states target network and sends silence descriptor frame, to keep the communication connection between the target network.
In fig. 8, bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically be represented by processor 801 One or more processors and the various circuits of memory that represent of memory 803 link together.Bus architecture can be with Various other circuits of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like are linked together, these are all these Well known to field, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Transceiver 802 can be Multiple element includes transmitter and receiver, provides the unit for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices.Needle To different user equipmenies, user interface 804, which can also be, external the interface for needing equipment is inscribed, and the equipment of connection includes But be not limited to keypad, display, loudspeaker, microphone, control stick etc..
Processor 801, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 803, can store processor 801 and is holding Used data when row operation.
It should be noted that any embodiment party in embodiment of the method two may be implemented in above-mentioned base station 800 in the present embodiment Formula, and reach identical beneficial effect, details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium Calculation machine program, the computer program realize that the reduction in above-described embodiment one or/and embodiment two is a variety of when being executed by processor Each process of the embodiment of the method for network coexisted interference, and identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, here no longer It repeats.Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation ROM), with Machine accesses memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form belongs within protection of the invention.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of method for reducing multiple network mutual interference, is applied to terminal characterized by comprising
If the terminal uses first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously, the first network and second net are obtained The messaging parameter of at least one in network;
If the messaging parameter meets preset condition, send a notification message to base station;The notification message is described for informing Base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the target network is the first network or described Second network;
The response message for the notification message that the base station returns is received, the communications frequency of the target network is reduced It is secondary, or stop the communications of the target network.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the messaging parameter is frequency;
If the step of messaging parameter meets preset condition, sends a notification message to base station, comprising:
If the absolute value of the difference of the second frequency of the first frequency of the first network and second network is less than preset threshold, Alternatively, the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or first frequency The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of rate and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, and Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the messaging parameter is the network signal of the first network Quality;
If the step of messaging parameter meets preset condition, sends a notification message to base station, comprising:
If the network signal quality of the first network is not more than predetermined quality threshold, determine that the first network is the target Network, and the notification message is sent to base station;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, determine that second network is the target network Network, and the notification message is sent to base station.
4. if according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first frequency of the first network and described the The absolute value of the difference of the second frequency of two networks is less than preset threshold, alternatively, the multiple of the first frequency and second frequency The absolute value of the difference of rate is less than preset threshold or the absolute value of the difference of the first frequency and the multiple of the second frequency is small In preset threshold, the step of Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message, comprising:
If the absolute value of the difference of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, alternatively, the first frequency The absolute value of the difference of multiple and the second frequency is less than times of preset threshold or the first frequency and the second frequency The absolute value of the difference of number is less than preset threshold, determines the target network;
In the case where the target network is the first network, if the network signal quality of the first network is no more than pre- If quality threshold, Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, the target network is adjusted to described second Network, and send a notification message to base station;Wherein, the messaging parameter further includes that the terminal is carried out using the first network Network signal quality when communication.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the first network is 5G network, second network For 4G network.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described receive that the base station returns to the notification message Response message, reduce the communications frequency of the target network, or stop the step of the communications of the target network After rapid, further includes:
The silence descriptor frame that the base station is sent is received, makes to keep communication connection between the target network and the base station.
7. a kind of method for reducing multiple network mutual interference, is applied to base station characterized by comprising
The notification message that terminal is sent is received, the notification message is for informing that the base station controls the target network of the terminal Communications, the target network be the terminal simultaneously use first network and the second network in one;
The response message for being directed to the notification message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal is according to the response message, drop The communications frequency of the low target network, or stop the communications of the target network.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that described send to the terminal for the notification message After the step of response message, further includes:
Silence descriptor frame is sent to the target network, to keep the communication connection between the target network.
9. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising
Module is obtained, if using first network and the second network to be communicated simultaneously for the terminal, obtains first net The messaging parameter of at least one in network and second network;
Notification message sending module sends a notification message if meeting preset condition for the messaging parameter to base station;It is described Notification message is for informing that the base station controls the communications of the target network of the terminal, wherein the target network is The first network or second network;
Response message receiving module, the response message for the notification message returned for receiving the base station, reduces institute The communications frequency of target network is stated, or stops the communications of the target network.
10. terminal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the messaging parameter is frequency;
The notification message sending module, if for the first frequency of the first network and the second frequency of second network Absolute value of the difference be less than preset threshold, alternatively, the multiple of the first frequency and the absolute value of the difference of the second frequency are small It is less than preset threshold, Xiang Ji in preset threshold or the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency Station sends a notification message.
11. terminal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the messaging parameter is that the network of the first network is believed Number quality;
The notification message sending module, if the network signal quality for the first network is not more than predetermined quality threshold, It determines that the first network is the target network, and sends the notification message to base station;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, determine that second network is the target network Network, and the notification message is sent to base station.
12. terminal according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the notification message sending module includes:
First sending submodule, if being less than preset threshold for the absolute value of the difference of the first frequency and the second frequency, Alternatively, the absolute value of the difference of the multiple of the first frequency and the second frequency is less than preset threshold or first frequency The absolute value of the difference of the multiple of rate and the second frequency is less than preset threshold, determines the target network;
Second sending submodule is used in the case where the target network is the first network, if the first network Network signal quality is not more than predetermined quality threshold, and Xiang Jizhan sends a notification message;
If the network signal quality of the first network is greater than predetermined quality threshold, the target network is adjusted to described second Network, and send a notification message to base station;Wherein, the messaging parameter further includes that the terminal is carried out using the first network Network signal quality when communication.
13. terminal according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that the first network be 5G network, described second Network is 4G network.
14. terminal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
Silence descriptor frame receiving module, the silence descriptor frame sent for receiving the base station, so that the target network Communication connection is kept between the base station.
15. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Notification message receiving module, for receiving the notification message of terminal transmission, the notification message is for informing the base station Control the communications of the target network of the terminal, the target network is the first network that the terminal uses simultaneously and the One in two networks;
Response message sending module, for sending the response message for being directed to the notification message to the terminal, so that the end End reduces the communications frequency of the target network according to the response message, or stops the communication of the target network Transmission.
16. base station according to claim 15, which is characterized in that further include:
Silence descriptor frame sending module, for sending silence descriptor frame to the target network, to keep and the target Communication connection between network.
17. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be at the place The computer program run on reason device is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor as appointed in claim 1 to 6 Described in one the step of the method for reduction multiple network mutual interference.
18. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be at the place The computer program run on reason device is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor as appointed in claim 7 to 8 Described in one the step of the method for reduction multiple network mutual interference.
19. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium Program realizes such as reduction multiple network described in any one of claims 1 to 6 when the computer program is executed by processor The step of method of mutual interference, or/and reduction multiple network mutual interference as described in any one of claim 7 to 8 The step of method.
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