CN109730621A - A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force - Google Patents

A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109730621A
CN109730621A CN201811611563.9A CN201811611563A CN109730621A CN 109730621 A CN109730621 A CN 109730621A CN 201811611563 A CN201811611563 A CN 201811611563A CN 109730621 A CN109730621 A CN 109730621A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
shell
connecting rod
hinged
tong arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811611563.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马骁萧
冯宇
付玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811611563.9A priority Critical patent/CN109730621A/en
Publication of CN109730621A publication Critical patent/CN109730621A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of choledochoscopes convenient for controlling clamping force, it include: grips pincers, it includes shell and knob, object chamber is taken including one in shell, taking mouth connection is offered on shell takes object chamber, it is rotatably connected in the middle part of knob with shell, knob is located at the part for taking object intracavitary and is provided with screw thread.Adjustable clamp, it includes upper tong arm, lower tong arm, upper transmission arm, underdrive arm and connecting rod, upper tong arm and lower tong arm intersect and are hinged in grips pincers, one end of upper transmission arm and connecting rod are hinged, the other end and upper tong arm are hinged, one end of underdrive arm and connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and lower tong arm are hinged, and connecting rod is provided with the screw thread engaged with knob far from one end of upper transmission arm.The present invention relies on the engaged transmission of knob and connecting rod, moving forward and backward for connecting rod is driven, to control the degree of pliers clamping, doctor does not need to be always maintained at firmly state in operation, for a long time using being also not easily tied, control precision when doctor improves operation is also helped.

Description

A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment more particularly to a kind of choledochoscopes convenient for controlling clamping force.
Background technique
Fiber endoscopy is the development recently as fibre optics and one kind for inventing is mainly used to Diagnosing Biliary Tract Carcinoma disease New instrument, be one by many optical fibers and the hollow pipe that forms of plastics protection sheath, be observed under a kind of direct-view bile duct, Common hepatic duct, the special instrument for handling lesion, upwards it can be seen that biliary tract is as deep as III, IV grades of bile duct in liver, visible gallbladder is total downwards In pipe lower duodenal nipple or even duodenum, and the mucous membrane that can be immediately seen in bile duct whether hyperemia, oedema, erosion And the shape of cholelith, color, size, number and whether incarceration, can also distinguish clot, bubble, polyp and the roundworm in biliary tract, take Pathologic finding is made in biopsy, can make the diagnosis of disease of biliary tract, understands position and the property of lesion, if having retained calculus etc..
Laparoscopic surgery is the invasive methods that a new development is got up, it is by making several 0.5-1 lis in patients abdomen The small notch of rice, each insertion one are called the operation sheath of " trocar ", establish operation path, then with special surgical instrument in electricity Depending on monitoring the lower completion step same as open surgery, reach same surgical effect.
Fiber endoscopy is essential tool in operation on biliary tract, is usually used in clamping the calculus or lesion group in bile duct It knits, at this point, it is just particularly significant for the control of pliers clamping power, it is directly related to the therapeutic effect of doctor.Due to biliary tract Narrow space, the visual field is bad, and difficulty is difficult big when operation, generally requires repeatedly to attempt to succeed.Traditional choledochoscope relies on hand The strength in portion clamps pliers, in long-time operation meeting so that hand muscle is tired, it is difficult to keep the stability of operation, increase doctor Raw use difficulty.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force, solution are proposed Certainly choledochoscope use for a long time will lead to operator's hand muscle fatigue in the prior art, it is difficult to keep the technology of operational stability Problem.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the embodiment of the invention provides it is a kind of convenient for control clamping force choledochoscope, This it is a kind of convenient for control clamping force choledochoscope include:
Grips pincers comprising shell and knob, shell is interior to take object chamber including one, and taking mouth connection is offered on shell Object chamber is taken, is rotatably connected in the middle part of knob with shell, knob is located at the part for taking object intracavitary and is provided with screw thread.
Adjustable clamp comprising upper tong arm, lower tong arm, upper transmission arm, underdrive arm and connecting rod, upper tong arm and lower tong arm phase Mutually intersect and be hinged in grips pincers, one end of upper transmission arm and connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and upper tong arm are hinged, underdrive arm One end is hinged with connecting rod, and the other end and lower tong arm are hinged, and connecting rod is provided with the spiral shell engaged with knob far from one end of upper transmission arm Line.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: of the invention a kind of convenient for control clamping force Choledochoscope relies on the engaged transmission of knob and connecting rod, drives moving forward and backward for connecting rod, to control the degree of pliers clamping, Yi Sheng It does not need to be always maintained at firmly state when operation, for a long time using being not easily tied yet, also helps doctor and improve when operating Precision is controlled, is conducive to improve therapeutic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram convenient for controlling the choledochoscope of clamping force provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
Referring to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram convenient for controlling the choledochoscope of clamping force provided by the invention.
It is a kind of convenient for control clamping force choledochoscope include: grips pincers, adjustable clamp and casing.
Grips pincers include shell 11 and knob 12.Object chamber is taken including one in shell 11, one is offered on shell 11 and takes object Mouth connection takes object chamber, and 12 middle part of knob is rotatably connected with shell 11, and knob 12 is located at the part for taking object intracavitary and is provided with screw thread. Shell 11 is L-type structure, takes object chamber to be set to the long end end of shell 11,11 short end of shell is formed by bending handle, takes convenient for doctor It takes.
Adjustable clamp includes upper tong arm 21, lower tong arm 22, upper transmission arm 23, underdrive arm 24 and connecting rod 25.Upper tong arm 21 It intersects and is hinged in grips pincers with lower tong arm 22, one end of upper transmission arm 23 and connecting rod 25 are hinged, the other end and upper pincers Arm 21 is hinged, and one end of underdrive arm 24 and connecting rod 25 are hinged, and the other end and lower tong arm 22 are hinged, and connecting rod 25 is far from upper transmission arm 23 one end is provided with the screw thread engaged with knob 12.Flexible protection pad is set on upper tong arm 21 and the opposite side of lower tong arm 22 Layer, multiple convex blocks or fin are covered on protection pad layer.Upper tong arm 21 and lower tong arm 22 are mostly metal material production, and outside choledochoscope It is surrounded by plastic layer, after being used for multiple times, jaw is easy folder bad choledochoscope, and protection pad layer is arranged, and can prevent choledochoscope from being pressed from both sides bad. Choledochoscope is cylinder, and the setting of convex block or fin can increase the contact force of jaw and choledochoscope, thus stronger clamping gallbladder Road mirror.
One end in grips pincers close to taking mouth is arranged with a casing 3.Casing 3 selects the material with biocompatibility Production, is preferably titanium alloy in the present embodiment.Casing 3 can avoid tissue and contact with shell 11, to prevent human body The accidental injury of tissue.
The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a kind of biliary tract convenient for controlling clamping force of the invention Mirror relies on the engaged transmission of knob and connecting rod, drives moving forward and backward for connecting rod, and to control the degree of pliers clamping, doctor is being operated When do not need to be always maintained at firmly state, for a long time using being also not easily tied, also help doctor improve operation when control Precision is conducive to improve therapeutic effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force, which is characterized in that a kind of biliary tract convenient for controlling clamping force Mirror includes:
Grips pincers comprising shell and knob, the shell is interior to take object chamber including one, and a taking mouth is offered on the shell Object chamber is taken described in connection, is rotatably connected in the middle part of the knob with the shell, and the knob is located at the portion for taking object intracavitary Set up separately and is equipped with screw thread.
Adjustable clamp comprising upper tong arm, lower tong arm, upper transmission arm, underdrive arm and connecting rod, the upper tong arm and lower tong arm phase Mutually intersect and be hinged in grips pincers, one end of the upper transmission arm and connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and upper tong arm are hinged, under described One end of transmission arm and connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and lower tong arm are hinged, and the connecting rod is arranged far from one end of the upper transmission arm There is the screw thread engaged with the knob.
2. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is L Type structure, it is described that object chamber is taken to be set to the long end end of the shell.
3. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell short end It is formed by bending handle.
4. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the grips pincers One end close to the taking mouth is arranged with a casing.
5. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is selected Material production with biocompatibility.
6. a kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force according to claim 5, which is characterized in that manufacture the original of casing Material is titanium alloy.
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of convenient for control clamping force choledochoscope, which is characterized in that the upper tong arm and Flexible protection pad layer is set on the opposite side of lower tong arm, is covered with multiple convex blocks or fin on the protection pad layer.
CN201811611563.9A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force Pending CN109730621A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811611563.9A CN109730621A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811611563.9A CN109730621A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109730621A true CN109730621A (en) 2019-05-10

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CN201811611563.9A Pending CN109730621A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of choledochoscope convenient for controlling clamping force

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5715604A (en) * 1995-06-15 1998-02-10 Eis Instruments Force-developing device for cutting forceps
CN2910124Y (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-06-13 兰州锐欣医疗科技有限责任公司 Operating retractor for front and rear route of vertebrae, thoracie vertebrae and lumbar vertebrae
CN201533870U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-07-28 黄平 Electrotome with electric extension and retraction
CN207270328U (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-04-27 温州市人民医院 Grasp the laparoscopic instrument of choledochoscope
CN207640485U (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-07-24 北京积水潭医院 Hook electrode component with Telescopic
CN208274604U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-12-25 常州市第二人民医院 A kind of medical scalpel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5715604A (en) * 1995-06-15 1998-02-10 Eis Instruments Force-developing device for cutting forceps
CN2910124Y (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-06-13 兰州锐欣医疗科技有限责任公司 Operating retractor for front and rear route of vertebrae, thoracie vertebrae and lumbar vertebrae
CN201533870U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-07-28 黄平 Electrotome with electric extension and retraction
CN207640485U (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-07-24 北京积水潭医院 Hook electrode component with Telescopic
CN207270328U (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-04-27 温州市人民医院 Grasp the laparoscopic instrument of choledochoscope
CN208274604U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-12-25 常州市第二人民医院 A kind of medical scalpel

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Application publication date: 20190510

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