CN109729564A - A kind of cut-in method and relevant device - Google Patents
A kind of cut-in method and relevant device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109729564A CN109729564A CN201711022019.6A CN201711022019A CN109729564A CN 109729564 A CN109729564 A CN 109729564A CN 201711022019 A CN201711022019 A CN 201711022019A CN 109729564 A CN109729564 A CN 109729564A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of cut-in method and relevant devices, access network equipment will indicate that information is sent to terminal, the instruction information is used to indicate the type of the RAT of the type of the RAT of the first community of access network equipment and/or the neighboring community of first community, terminal can first community or the second community according to the instruction information access, to ensure when terminal initiates cell access, the type for the RAT that the type for the RAT that the cell that terminal is accessed is supported and terminal are supported is identical, then avoid the type for the RAT that terminal is supported and the unmatched situation of type of RAT that cell that terminal is accessed is supported, to effectively improve the efficiency that terminal successfully initiates business.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of cut-in methods and relevant device.
Background technique
In the prior art, the process of terminal access cell is that terminal after powering, needs the frequency corresponding to terminal type
Cell searching is carried out in rate, after searching cell, terminal judges whether according to the signal strength or signal quality of cell can be with
The cell is accessed, if it can, terminal accesses the cell.
With the class of frequency corresponding to terminal type and wireless access technology (radio access technology, RAT)
Type is binding, and with wireless communication technique evolution process, the same frequency can be distributed to the type of different RAT, such as
For fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) RAT type and
The type of the RAT of 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (5th-generation, 5G) distributes same frequency, then a cell can be simultaneously
Support the RAT type of 4G and the RAT type of 5G, the frequency distributed by terminal and meanwhile with the type of the RAT of 4G and the RAT of 5G
Type mutually bind in the case where, the terminal of a 4G or 5G can carry out cell searching in institute's dividing frequency, cell selection
The operation such as access and cell reselection access.
But the frequency distributed if cell portion is only mutually bound with the RAT type of 5G, and by a 4G terminal point
In the case that the frequency matched mutually is bound with the type of the RAT of the type and 5G of the RAT of 4G simultaneously, if the terminal of the 4G accesses this
After mutually binding cell with the RAT type of 5G, the terminal of the 4G can not initiate normal business, seriously reduce terminal and successfully initiate
The efficiency of business.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of cut-in methods and relevant device that can be improved terminal access cell efficiency.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cut-in method, which comprises
Step A1, access network equipment generates instruction information.
Wherein, the instruction information is used to indicate the type for the wireless access technology RAT that first community is supported, and/or
The instruction information is also used to indicate the type of the RAT of the adjacent second community of the first community, wherein described first is small
Area is the cell of the access network equipment.
In the case where the instruction information is used to indicate the type for the wireless access technology RAT that first community is supported,
The instruction information may be used to indicate the type at least one RAT that the first community is supported, and in the instruction information
In the case where the type for being used to indicate the wireless access technology RAT that second community is supported, the instruction information be may be used to indicate
The type at least one RAT that the second community is supported.
Step A2, the instruction information is sent to terminal by the described access network equipment.
The instruction for the RAT type that first community and/or second community are supported will be used to indicate in the access network equipment
In the case that information is sent to the terminal, the terminal can the first community according to the instruction information access or described
Second community.
Because with wireless communication technique evolution process, same cell can support the type of a variety of RAT, so that same
Cell can support the terminal of miscellaneous editions to access successfully to initiate business, still, when the cell that the terminal attempts access is propped up
In the case where the Type-Inconsistencies for the RAT that the type and terminal of the RAT held is supported, it can make terminal that can not successfully initiate industry
Business, and method shown in the present embodiment is used, enable to the terminal getting the first community and/or described second
It will do it cell access in the case where the type for the RAT that cell is supported, just to ensure that cell that terminal is accessed is supported
The type of RAT is consistent with the type for the RAT that the terminal is supported, then avoids the type and terminal of the RAT that terminal is supported
The unmatched situation of the type for the RAT that the cell accessed is supported, so that effectively improving terminal successfully initiates business
Efficiency.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes first identifier list, and the first identifier list includes at least one first identifier, is appointed
One first identifier is used to identify the type for the RAT that the first community and/or the second community are supported.
The first identifier can pass through the RAT's that first community described in character mark and/or the second community are supported
Type.Wherein, the character can be letter, number, any combination of word and/or symbol used in computer, as long as different
The type of different RAT supported of first identifier and the first community and/or the second community it is corresponding.
As it can be seen that then the access network equipment can identify described by the first identifier using this implementation
The type for the RAT that one cell and/or the second community are supported, so that terminal is in the feelings for receiving the instruction information
Under condition, can the first identifier according to included by the instruction information determine first community and/or the second community
The type of the RAT supported, so that the terminal can be supported based on the first community and/or the second community
RAT type carry out cell access so that RAT type and the terminal that the cell that terminal is accessed is supported are supported
RAT match, improve the efficiency that terminal is successfully accessed cell.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The first identifier is also used to corresponding with target core network node pool.
Wherein, in wireless communication system, the composable target pool area in the overlay area of multiple access network equipments, one
The offer service usually parallel by least one core net node of target pool area, the core serviced for the target pool area
Heart net node forms node pool of core network.The target core network node pool may include having at least one core net node, pass through
The target core network node pool is the terminal when terminal may make to roam in the target core network node pool
The core net node for providing service is always positioned in the target core network node pool, is terminal by target core network node pool
When roaming service is provided, the case where Signalling exchange caused by changing because of core net node between core net node can be reduced,
Then the first identifier shown in the present embodiment is also used to identify the target core network node pool, so that terminal is determined
The target core network node pool of service is provided for the terminal.
Optionally, in the case where the first community and/or second community are connected with multiple cores net node, if described
The multiple cores net node that first community and/or second community are connected belongs to the identical target core network node pool, then
Multiple cores net node can be corresponding with identical first identifier.
Optionally, if the multiple cores net node that the first community and/or second community are connected belong to it is different
Node pool of core network, the then different node pool that the first community and/or second community are connected and different described first
Mark corresponds to.
As it can be seen that the access network equipment can pass through the first mark included by the instruction information by this implementation
Know to the terminal iidentification and go out the target core network node pool, so that terminal is overflow in the target core network node pool
You Shi, the Signalling exchange being effectively reduced between the core net node of terminal offer roaming service, to save expense.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes second identifier list, includes at least one second mark in the second identifier list
Know, for corresponding with target PLMN, the target PLMN is propped up the second identifier by the first community and/or second community
The PLMN held.
In wireless communication system provided herein, the service-provider being typically different runs different cores
Net node, then can be by public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN) to different operations
The core net node that quotient is runed is identified.
The corresponding relationship of different PLMN and mark can be pre-created in the access network equipment, then is generating the instruction letter
During breath, the access network equipment can obtain the core net node that the access network equipment is connected, so get with
The corresponding target PLMN of the core net node that the access network equipment is connected, and according to predetermined different PLMN and mark
The corresponding relationship of knowledge, to determine that the second identifier corresponding with the target PLMN, the second identifier can pass through character
Identify the PLMN that the first community and/or second community are supported.
As it can be seen that the access network equipment identifies the access net by the second identifier and sets using this implementation
The standby corresponding target PLMN of core net node connected so that the terminal determined according to the target PLMN it is described
The PLMN that first community and/or the second community are supported, so that terminal can be linked into based on the second identifier
The PLMN that is supported of cell it is consistent with the PLMN that terminal itself is supported, so that the cell accessed by terminal be avoided to be supported
PLMN and the PLMN that is supported of terminal itself it is inconsistent in the case where, the case where terminal can not initiate business, it is seen then that this realization
Mode can effectively improve the efficiency that terminal successfully initiates business.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes third mark.
Wherein, the third is identified as the first community and/or when the second community accesses the type of the RAT
Mark.
The instruction information further includes third mark, and the third is identified as the first community and/or described second small
Area accesses the cell ID when type of supported RAT.
If the type that the instruction information is used to indicate the RAT of the first community and/or second community access is
When a kind of, then the third is identified as the cell ID when cell accesses the type of the RAT.
If the type that the instruction information is used to indicate the RAT of the first community and/or second community access is
When a variety of, then the instruction information may include having multiple thirds to identify, and different third marks is for identifying described the
The type for the different RAT that one cell and/or the second community are accessed.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information include the first cell, first cell be used to indicate the first community state be for
The type of first RAT is to forbid access state, and the type of the first RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
As it can be seen that using this implementation, if what RAT type and the first community that the terminal is supported were supported
RAT Type-Inconsistencies, then in order to avoid terminal resides in brought signaling overheads in the first community, then this implementation
Shown in instruction information further include having the first cell, the terminal, can basis in the case where receiving the instruction information
First cell determines that the terminal does not have the permission for accessing the cell, i.e., the described first community is to the terminal
Forbid the state of access, then the terminal will not reside in first community, so as to avoid the class for not supporting the first RAT
The terminal of type resides in brought signaling overheads in the first community.
It is based on the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information include the second cell, second cell be used to indicate the first community state be for
The type of 2nd RAT is to allow access state, and the type of the 2nd RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
As it can be seen that using this implementation, if what RAT type and the first community that the terminal is supported were supported
RAT type is consistent, then instruction information shown in this implementation further includes having the second cell, and the terminal is receiving the finger
In the case where showing information, it can determine that the terminal has the permission for accessing the cell, i.e. institute according to second cell
Stating first community is the state for allowing to access to the terminal, then the terminal can reside in second community, so that eventually
End normally can be resident and access the first community, i.e., the cell of the described access network equipment, which can only allow to meet the terminal, is propped up
The terminal for the consistent condition of RAT type that the RAT type and the first community held are supported is resident and accesses, to keep away
The terminal for having exempted to be unsatisfactory for the goal condition resides in the first community that brought signaling is happy, effectively mentions
The efficiency of terminal access cell is risen.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cut-in method, which comprises
Step B1, terminal receives the instruction information that access network equipment is sent.
The instruction information is used to indicate the class for the wireless access technology RAT that first community and/or second community are supported
Type, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, and the second community is the neighboring community of the first community;
Step B2, described terminal first community or second community according to the instruction information access.
It to be accessed using the type selection for shown in present aspect, then enabling the terminal to the RAT supported according to cell
Cell, so that the RAT that the cell that RAT type and the terminal that the cell that terminal is accessed is supported are accessed is supported
Type is consistent, and the type for the RAT that the cell that the type and terminal of the RAT supported so as to avoid terminal is accessed is supported is not
The case where matching, to effectively improve the efficiency that terminal successfully initiates business.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
Method provided by present aspect further include:
Step C1, the described terminal obtains pre-stored presupposed information.
Wherein, the presupposed information is used to indicate the type for the RAT that the terminal to be accessed;
Specifically, the terminal can select the terminal cell to be accessed based on preference of the terminal itself to cell, it is described
Terminal can be previously stored with the presupposed information, and it is preferred that the presupposed information is used to indicate the terminal, i.e., the described terminal
The type for the RAT to be accessed.
Wherein, the type of the preferred RAT of the terminal can be, the type of the RAT of the priority access of user's selection, institute
State the type etc. of the RAT of terminal system default access.
The step B2 is specifically included:
If the terminal determines RAT indicated by the type and the instruction information of RAT indicated by the presupposed information
Type it is identical, then the cell of the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information is supported in terminal access.
As it can be seen that by method shown in this implementation, the terminal can be based on the instruction information and described pre-
If information determines the cell to be accessed, so that the cell that terminal is accessed meets goal condition, the goal condition is
The RAT type that the cell that the terminal is accessed is supported is identical as the RAT type that the terminal is supported, and the mesh
Mark condition is also that the cell that terminal is accessed is the preferred cell of the terminal, is successfully sent out to effectively improve terminal
The efficiency for the business of rising.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
In the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported, and indicated by the instruction information
The type for the RAT that the first community is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information or in the instruction
The type for the RAT that the type and the second community for the RAT that information instruction has first community to be supported are supported, and described
Indicate the type and the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information of the RAT that the first community indicated by information is supported
Identical or the RAT that has first community to be supported in the instruction information instruction type and the second community are supported
The type of RAT, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and described second small
In the type for the RAT that area is supported situation identical with the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, the terminal can be sentenced
Whether first community indicated by the instruction information of breaking meets cell selection criterion, if so, the terminal is i.e. accessible described
First community.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
In the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has the second community to be supported, and in instruction information institute
The type for the RAT that the second community indicated is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, because described in
First community is not the preferred cell of terminal, then the terminal can be according to cell reselection criterion, from the first community weight
Choosing is linked into the second community.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
In the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported, and indicated by the instruction information
The type for the RAT that the first community is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, or in the instruction
The type for the RAT that the type and the second community for the RAT that information instruction has first community to be supported are supported, and described
Indicate the type and the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information of the RAT that the first community indicated by information is supported
It is identical, or indicate what the type for the RAT for having first community to be supported and the second community were supported in the instruction information
The type of RAT, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and described second small
In the type for the RAT that area is supported situation identical with the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, the terminal can be sentenced
Whether the signal strength and/or signal quality for the first community of breaking are greater than preset threshold;
If so, the terminal can determine that, it is greater than in the signal strength and/or signal quality of the first community pre-
If in the case where threshold value, then the terminal cell to be accessed is the first community.
As it can be seen that using shown in this implementation, cell that the terminal is accessed meet the goal condition based on
On, and the signal strength of the cell and/or signal quality are greater than preset threshold, to effectively ensure that terminal should in access
After cell, business can be normally initiated, can normally initiate the efficiency of business after improving terminal access cell.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
It is supported in the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported and the second community
The type of RAT, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and described second small
The type for the RAT that area is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, or indicates in the instruction information
The type for the RAT for thering is the second community to be supported, and indicate what the second community indicated by information was supported described
In the type of RAT situation identical with the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, the terminal is determining described first
In the case that the signal strength and/or signal quality of cell are less than or equal to preset threshold, then the terminal can determine that institute
The cell to be accessed is the second community, so that the terminal is linked into the second community from the first community gravity treatment.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes first identifier, and the first identifier is for identifying the first community and/or described the
The type for the RAT that two cells are supported.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes second identifier, and the second identifier is corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN,
The PLMN that the target PLMN is supported by the first community and/or the second community.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes third mark, and the third is identified as the first community and/or the second community
Access the mark when type of the RAT.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information include the first cell, first cell be used to indicate the first community state be for
The type of first RAT forbids access state, and the type of the first RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
Second aspect based on the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information include the second cell, second cell be used to indicate the first community state be for
The type of the permission access state of the type of 2nd RAT, the 2nd RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access network equipment, comprising:
Processing unit, for generating instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate first community and/or second community institute
The type of the wireless access technology RAT of support, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, and the second community is
The neighboring community of the first community;
Transmission unit, for the instruction information to be sent to terminal.
The access network equipment is for executing cut-in method shown in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, specific implementation procedure
And beneficial effect, it please be detailed in shown in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, not repeat them here specifically.
Based on the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The processing unit instruction information generated includes first identifier, and the first identifier is described for identifying
The type for the RAT that first community and/or the second community are supported.
Based on the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The processing unit instruction information generated includes second identifier, the second identifier and the public land of target
Ground mobile network PLMN is corresponding, the PLMN that the target PLMN is supported by the first community and/or the second community.
Based on the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The processing unit instruction information generated includes third mark, and it is small that the third is identified as described first
Area and/or the second community access the mark when type of the RAT.
Based on the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The processing unit instruction information generated includes the first cell, and first cell is used to indicate described
The state of first community is the type for the first RAT to forbid access state, and the type of the first RAT is the terminal institute
Support the type of RAT.
Based on the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The processing unit instruction information generated includes the second cell, and second cell is used to indicate described
The state of first community is to allow access state for the type for the 2nd RAT, and the type of the 2nd RAT is the terminal institute
Support the type of RAT.
Fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
Receiving unit, for receiving the instruction information of access network equipment transmission, it is small that the instruction information is used to indicate first
The type for the wireless access technology RAT that area and/or second community are supported, the first community are the small of the access network equipment
Area, the second community are the neighboring community of the first community;
Access unit is used for first community or the second community according to the instruction information access.
The terminal specific implementation procedure and has for executing cut-in method shown in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention
Beneficial effect please be detailed in shown in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, not repeat them here specifically.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The access unit is also used to, and terminal obtains pre-stored presupposed information, and the presupposed information is used to indicate institute
The type for the RAT that terminal to be accessed is stated, if the access unit determines type and the institute of RAT indicated by the presupposed information
The type for stating RAT indicated by instruction information is identical, then the access unit is supported indicated by the presupposed information for accessing
RAT type cell.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes first identifier received by the receiving unit, and the first identifier is for identifying institute
State the type for the RAT that first community and/or the second community are supported.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information includes second identifier received by the receiving unit, and the second identifier and target are public
Land mobile network PLMN is corresponding, the PLMN that the target PLMN is supported by the first community and/or the second community.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information received by the receiving unit includes third mark, and the third is identified as described first
Cell and/or the second community access the mark when type of the RAT.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information received by the receiving unit includes the first cell, and first cell is used to indicate institute
The state of first community is stated as the access state of forbidding of the type for the first RAT, the type of the first RAT is the terminal
The type of supported RAT.
Based on fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in a kind of optional implementation of the embodiment of the present invention,
The instruction information received by the receiving unit includes the second cell, and second cell is used to indicate institute
The state of first community is stated as the permission access state of the type for the 2nd RAT, the type of the 2nd RAT is the terminal
The type of supported RAT.
The 5th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access network equipment, comprising:
One or more processors, memory, the processor are connected with the memory;
Wherein one or more of programs are stored in the memory, and one or more of programs include referring to
It enables, described instruction makes the access network equipment execute such as first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention when being executed by the access network equipment
Shown in cut-in method, specific implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, not repeat them here specifically.
The 6th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium for storing one or more programs,
One or more of programs include instruction, and described instruction makes the access network equipment execute sheet when accessed network equipment executes
Cut-in method shown in inventive embodiments first aspect, specific implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention,
It does not repeat them here specifically.
The 7th aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
One or more processors and memory, the processor are connected with the memory;
Wherein one or more of programs are stored in the memory, and one or more of programs include referring to
It enables, described instruction makes the terminal execute the access side as shown in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention when being executed by the terminal
Method, specific implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, not repeat them here specifically.
Eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium for storing one or more programs,
One or more of programs include instruction, and described instruction makes the terminal execute such as the embodiment of the present invention when being executed by terminal
Cut-in method shown in second aspect, specific implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, not do specifically superfluous
It states.
Present invention also provides a kind of chip systems, which includes processor, for supporting communication entity to realize
Function involved in above-mentioned various aspects, for example, generating, receiving or handle data involved in above-mentioned each method and/or letter
Breath.In a kind of possible design, the chip system further includes memory, and the memory can be used for saving terminal device
Necessary program instruction and data.The chip system, can be and be made of chip, be also possible to comprising chip and other deviding devices
Part.
This application provides a kind of cut-in method and relevant device, access network equipment will indicate that information is sent to terminal,
The terminal can determine the type of the RAT of the first community of access network equipment and/or first small according to the instruction information
The type of the RAT of the neighboring community in area, terminal can the first communities according to the instruction information access or described second small
Area, to ensure that the type and terminal for the RAT that the cell that terminal is accessed is supported are propped up when terminal initiates cell access
The type of the RAT held is identical, then avoids the type for the RAT that terminal is supported and RAT that cell that terminal is accessed is supported
The unmatched situation of type, to effectively improve the efficiency that terminal successfully initiates business.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of wireless communication system provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment step flow chart of cut-in method provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is wireless communication system provided by the present invention in one of application scenarios example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cut-in method provided by the present invention in one of application scenarios embodiment step flow chart;
Fig. 5 is the form schematic diagram of second system message provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of access network equipment provided by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another example structure schematic diagram of access network equipment provided by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of terminal provided by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is another example structure schematic diagram of terminal provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To better understand cut-in method provided herein, below first as shown in connection with fig. 1 to wireless communication system
It is illustrated:
Wherein, Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of wireless communication system provided by the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, wireless communication system 100 includes public access network device network 110, the public access network equipment
Network 110 includes access net (radio access network, the RAN) equipment that can be communicatively connected to one or more cells
114.Wherein, the access network equipment 114 is communicated in corresponding cell with terminal 130.Cell shown in the present embodiment
Refer to the region that wireless signal covers in mobile communication.
The terminal 130 shown in the present embodiment can access in the cell of the access network equipment 114, and with the access
Net equipment 114 is communicated.
The terminal 130 shown in the present embodiment can be mobile phone, tablet computer, PDA (personal digital
Assistant, personal digital assistant), any terminal such as vehicle-mounted computer.
The RAN equipment 114 corresponds to different equipment, such as second generation mobile communication technical specification in different systems
Respective base station and base station controller in (2-generation wireless telephone technology, 2G), in third
Respective base station and radio network controller (radio network in third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-generation, 3G)
Controller, RNC), evolved base station (evolved node B, eNB) is corresponded in 4G, the corresponding base station of newly eating dishes without rice or wine in 5G
(new radio nodeB, gNB).
In Fig. 1, wireless communication system further includes the multiple cores for being communicated with the access network equipment 114
Net.Wherein, core net corresponds to different equipment in different systems, and the first core net 120 as shown in Figure 1 is applied in 3G,
Then the first core net 120 include general packet radio service serving GPRS support node (serving gprs support node,
) and/or general GPRS supporting node (gateway gprs support node, GGSN) SGSN;Such as Fig. 1
Shown in the second core net 121 apply in 4G, then the second core net 121 be 4G core network (evolved packet
Core, EPC).The EPC may include mobile management entity (mobility management entity, MME), and/or service
Gateway (serving gateWay, S-GW) and/or PDN Gateway (pDN gateWay, PDN), and/or strategy and charging regulation
The core net nodes such as functional unit (policy and charging rules function, PCRF);Third as shown in Figure 1
Core net 122 is applied in 5G, then third core net 121 is next-generation core net (next generation core, NG-
core)。
Based on wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1, below in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to the tool of cut-in method provided herein
Body implementation procedure is described in detail, wherein Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment step process of cut-in method provided by the present invention
Figure.
Method shown in embodiment for a better understanding of the present invention below first carries out method shown in the present embodiment total
Explanation on body:
Because with wireless communication technique evolution process, same cell can support the type of a variety of RAT, so that same
Cell can support the terminal of miscellaneous editions to access successfully to initiate business, still, when the cell that the terminal attempts access is propped up
In the case where the Type-Inconsistencies for the RAT that the type and terminal of the RAT held is supported, it can make terminal that can not successfully initiate industry
Business, and method shown in the present embodiment is used, enable to the terminal in the feelings for the type for getting the RAT that cell is supported
It will do it cell access under condition, just to ensure that type and the terminal of RAT that the cell that terminal is accessed is supported are supported
RAT type it is consistent, detailed process is asked shown in step as described below:
Step 201, access network equipment generate instruction information.
The instruction information shown in the present embodiment is used to indicate the type for the RAT that first community is supported, wherein described
First community is the cell of the access network equipment.
Optionally, the type of the supported RAT of the first community can be one kind.
Optionally, to enable cut-in method shown in the present embodiment to be that the terminal of different editions is serviced, and is made
Different editions terminal can through this embodiment shown in the access network equipment be connected to correct core net, then institute
Stating first community can be connected to the core net of multiple types, so that the first community supports the type of a variety of RAT.
Specifically, the type for the RAT that the first community is supported can be to use global system for mobile communications (global
System for mobile communication, GSM) 2G and/or the type of RAT supported of the first community can
For the 3G for using Universal Mobile Communication System (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS),
And/or the type of RAT that the first community is supported can be for using the long term evolution (long of universal mobile communications technology
Term evolution, LTE) system 4G and/or the type of RAT supported of the first community can for 5G and/or its
Its possible RAT type in the future, the present invention is with no restriction.
Specifically how to determine that the instruction information is illustrated to the access network equipment below:
The access network equipment shown in the present embodiment can be according to core net that the access network equipment is connected or described
The type for the RAT that access network equipment is supported determines the instruction information, for example, if the access network equipment determine it is described
The core net that access network equipment is connected is EPC, then the access network equipment can determine that being used to indicate first community is propped up
The type of the RAT held is the instruction information of 4G, for another example, if the access network equipment determines what the access network equipment was supported
RAT type is 5G, then the access network equipment is that can determine that the type for being used to indicate the RAT that first community is supported is 5G's
Indicate information.
Optionally, instruction information shown in the present embodiment may be used to indicate that the type for the RAT that second community is supported,
In, the second community is the neighboring community of the first community, and the access network equipment determines that the second community is supported
RAT type detailed process, refer to the type for the RAT that the access network equipment determines that the first community is supported
Detailed process, alternatively, the access network equipment can carry out data interaction with access network equipment belonging to the second community, so that
The access network equipment obtains the type for the RAT that the second community is supported, or by management entity or other means come
Obtain the type for the RAT that the second community is supported.
As it can be seen that indicate information shown in through this embodiment, the access network equipment can be by first community and/or described
The type notification for the RAT that second community is supported is to terminal, so that terminal can determine first community and/or second
In the case where the type for the RAT that cell is supported, the cell specifically accessed is determined.
The instruction information for the type for being used to indicate the RAT that first community is supported is specifically described below:
Instruction information includes first identifier list shown in the present embodiment, and first identifier list shown in the present embodiment includes
At least one first identifier, any first identifier are used to identify the type for the RAT that the first community is supported.
The type for the RAT that first identifier shown in the present embodiment can be supported by first community described in character mark.Its
In, the character can be letter, number, any combination of word and/or symbol used in computer, as long as different first marks
The type for knowing the different RAT supported from the first community is corresponding.
In wireless communication system shown in the present embodiment, the overlay area of multiple access network equipments constitutes an object pool
Region, the offer service usually parallel by least one core net node of a target pool area, be the target pool area into
The core net node of row service forms node pool of core network.
As it can be seen that the node pool of core network shown in the present embodiment may include having at least one core net node, for example, institute
Stating node pool may include having multiple EPC nodes, and for another example, the node pool may include having multiple NG-core nodes.
The node pool of core network shown in through this embodiment may make the terminal to overflow in the target pool area
You Shi is always positioned in the node pool of core network for the core net node that the terminal provides service, passes through core net node
When pond provides roaming service for terminal, the Signalling exchange caused by changing because of core net node between core net node can be reduced
The case where, then the first identifier shown in the present embodiment is also used to identify the node pool of core network, so that terminal is true
It makes and provides the node pool of core network of service for the terminal.
Optionally, in the case where the first community is connected with multiple cores net node, if company, first community institute
The multiple cores net node connect belongs to identical node pool of core network, then multiple cores net node can be with identical first identifier pair
It answers, for example, the first community connects multiple EPC nodes, and multiple EPC nodes belong to identical node pool of core network, then more
A EPC node corresponds to the identical first identifier.
If the multiple cores net node that the first community is connected belongs to different node pool, the first community
The different node pool connected and the different first identifiers are corresponding.
For example, the first community connects multiple EPC nodes, and multiple EPC nodes belong to different first core net
Node pool and the second node pool of core network, then first node pool of core network and the second node pool of core network correspond to different institutes
State first identifier.
In wireless communication system provided herein, the service-provider being typically different runs different cores
Net node, then can be by public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN) to different operations
The core net node that quotient is runed is identified, it is seen then that the PLMN is corresponding at least one core net node, different PLMN
It is used to indicate different operators, terminal can determine that the core net node that different operators is runed by PLMN.
The instruction information shown in the present embodiment may include having second identifier list, include in the second identifier list
There is at least one second identifier, for the second identifier for corresponding with target PLMN, the target PLMN is the first community
The PLMN supported.
Specifically, the corresponding relationship of different PLMN and mark can be pre-created in the access network equipment, then institute is being generated
During stating instruction information, the access network equipment can obtain the core net node that the access network equipment is connected, in turn
Target PLMN corresponding with the core net node that the access network equipment is connected is got, and according to predetermined different
The corresponding relationship of PLMN and mark, to determine the second identifier corresponding with the target PLMN.
The explanation of the PLMN that the second identifier can be supported by first community described in character mark, the character please be detailed
See above-mentioned, does not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
Optionally, if first community support has multiple target PLMN, the second identifier list includes multiple
Different second identifiers, and the different second identifiers and the different target PLMN are corresponding.
Optionally, described if multiple target PLMN that the first community is supported are corresponded to identical core net
Instruction information can only include the first identifier, wherein more in the first identifier and the second identifier list
A second identifier is corresponding, it is seen then that can indicate that described first is small by the first identifier included by the instruction information
Multiple target PLMN that area is supported.
For example, the type of the RAT supported with the first community is 4G, and the first object PLMN that first community is supported
And second target PLMN be all connected to identical core net EPC, at this point, it is described instruction information structure can are as follows:
The first example, the instruction information includes first identifier and second identifier;
Specifically, if the first identifier can be character " 4G ", so that the terminal is according to the first identifier energy
Enough determine the type for the RAT that the first community is supported;
The instruction information further includes second identifier corresponding with the first object PLMN and with described second respectively
The corresponding second identifier of target PLMN, and second identifier corresponding with the first object PLMN and with the second target PLMN
Corresponding second identifier is different;
Second of optional example, the instruction information include being stated first identifier and the second identifier;
The illustrating of the first identifier please be detailed in it is above-mentioned shown in shown in the first example, do not repeat them here specifically;Institute
Stating instruction information further includes and the corresponding second identifier of the first object PLMN and corresponding with the second target PLMN
Second identifier, and and the corresponding second identifier of the first object PLMN and second identifier corresponding with the second target PLMN
For identical mark;
Instruction information described in the third optional example has only included the first identifier;
Specifically, the first identifier may be used to indicate the RAT type that the first community is supported, illustrating please be detailed
See it is above-mentioned shown in shown in the first example, do not repeat them here specifically;
The first identifier may be used to indicate that the first object PLMN and the second target PLMN, described first
Mark be used to indicate target PLMN illustrate please be detailed in it is above-mentioned shown in, do not repeat them here specifically.
Optionally, instruction information shown in the present embodiment may also include third mark, and the third is identified as described first
Cell accesses the cell ID when type for the RAT that the first community is supported.
Specifically, if the instruction information is used to indicate the type of the RAT of the first community access when being a kind of, institute
It states third and is identified as cell ID when the cell accesses the type of the RAT, for example, if the instruction information is used to indicate
The type for the RAT that the first community is accessed is 4G, then the third is identified as the cell when first community accesses 4G
Mark, such as third are identified as Cell Global Identifier (e-utran cell global identifier, ECGI).
Specifically, if the instruction information is used to indicate the type of the RAT of the first community access when being a variety of, institute
Stating instruction information may include having multiple thirds to identify, and different third marks is accessed for identifying the first community
Different RAT type.
For example, the present embodiment carries out exemplary theory so that the type for the RAT that the first community accesses is 4G and 5G as an example
It is bright, if the type that the instruction information is used to indicate the RAT that the first community is accessed is 4G and 5G, the at this time instruction
The structure of information can are as follows:
The instruction information includes the first identifier and/or the second identifier, to the first identifier and described
Illustrating for second identifier please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeated them here specifically;
The instruction information further includes third identification list, and the third identification list includes two third marks, wherein
For one third mark for identifying the cell ID when first community access 4G, another third mark is described for identifying
First community accesses cell ID when 5G.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the included content of multiple third marks can be identical.
For example, being then used to indicate described the in the case where the type of the RAT of first community access is 4G and 5G
The type for the RAT that one cell is accessed is by when 4G and being used to indicate when the type for the RAT that the first community accesses is 5G
The included content of third mark is identical, as long as then the access network equipment needs a third mark being sent to the terminal
?.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the included content of multiple third marks can not be identical;
For example, being then used to indicate described the in the case where the type of the RAT of first community access is 4G and 5G
Third mark when the type of RAT of one cell access is 4G and the type of RAT for being used to indicate the first community access are
Third mark when 5G is not identical, and different two thirds can be identified and be sent to terminal by the access network equipment, that is, is used for
It indicates that third of the type of the RAT of the first community access by 4G when identifies and be used to indicate the first community to access
RAT type be 5G when third mark.
Optionally, the third when being used to indicate the type of RAT of the first community access and being 4G identifies and for referring to
The third when type for showing the RAT of the first community access is 5G identifies in different situation, is used to indicate described first
Third mark when the type of the RAT of cell access is by 5G can be according to the class for being used to indicate the RAT that the first community accesses
The corresponding acquisition of third mark when type is 4G;
Specifically, cell when because supporting that the type of RAT is 5G includes many high frequency cells, and high frequency cell coverage area
It is smaller, therefore support that the quantity of the cell of 5G can be relatively more, if the cell for being directed to different support 5G configure it is different described
Third mark, it will cause the wastes of expense, then in the present embodiment, are used to indicate the type of the RAT of the first community access
Third mark when for 5G can be to be used to indicate third mark when the type of the RAT of the first community access is 4G plus one
A prefix indicates.
Such as, the third mark when type that the RAT of the first community access is used to indicate shown in the present embodiment is 4G
Included character can be the data of 28 bit bit sizes, then the type for being used to indicate the RAT of the first community access is 5G
When third mark can before the data of 28 bit bit sizes add 8bit prefix.
Need it is clear that, the present embodiment is to the third when type for the RAT for being used to indicate first community access is 4G
The specific length of the included character of mark without limitation, and to the type in the RAT for being used to indicate the first community access
Before third mark when for 4G the length of added prefix without limitation, as long as third mark can be identified for that out described first
Cell accesses the mark when type of each RAT.
Also need it is clear that, the present embodiment is to the when the type for the RAT for being used to indicate first community access is 5G
Three marks are specifically how the third mark that basis is used to indicate when the type for the RAT that the first community is accessed is 4G corresponds to
The explanation of acquisition is optional example, without limitation, for example, the type for being used to indicate the RAT of the first community access is 5G
When third mark can also be to be used to indicate third mark when the type of the RAT of first community access is 4G plus one
Suffix indicates.
Optionally, instruction information shown in the present embodiment further includes having tracking area identification (tracking area
Identifier, TAI) information, the tracking area identification information is used to indicate the first community and is connected to different core nets
Tracking area when node, wherein tracking area usually characterizes the range for paging the terminal, and a tracking area may include several
Cell pages the terminal in the cell range of network side tracking area corresponding to the tracking area identification.
It should be understood that the tracking area has different titles in the type of different RAT, such as position area, Route Area
Deng the present invention is with no restriction.
If the different core net nodes that the first community is connected correspond to the different tracking area identification information,
The instruction information includes tracking area identification information corresponding with each core net node that the first community is connected respectively.
If the different core net nodes that the first community is connected correspond to the identical tracking area identification information,
The instruction information includes tracking area identification information corresponding with all core net nodes that the first community is connected.
In the feelings of the Type-Inconsistencies for the RAT that the type for the RAT that the terminal is supported and the first community are supported
Under condition, if the terminal still resides in the first community, terminal, which resides in, can initiate radio resource in the first community
(radio resource control, RRC) connection is controlled, until the core net node discovery that the access network equipment is accessed
The terminal can not access the first community, and the core net node just can be refused or be discharged to the terminal, mistake
It will lead to signaling overheads in journey, so that the efficiency of terminal access cell is reduced, to reduce signaling overheads, to promote terminal access
The efficiency of cell, then instruction information shown in the present embodiment may be used to indicate meet goal condition terminal access it is described first small
Area, wherein the class for the RAT that the type and the first community for the RAT that the goal condition is supported by the terminal are supported
Type is identical.
The type for the RAT that the present embodiment is supported with the first community is the type of the first RAT and the type of the 2nd RAT
For illustrate, wherein the type of the first RAT is 4G, and the core net of connection is EPC, the 2nd RAT's
Type is 5G, and the core net of connection is NG-core.
In the case where the access network equipment determines that the type for the RAT that the first community is supported is 5G, for drop
Low signaling overheads then needs to be indicated to and does not support the terminal of NG-core standard that can not access the first community, then described to connect
The first cell (information element, IE) and the second cell can be arranged in log equipment in the instruction information,
In, first cell is used to indicate the state of the first community and forbids access state, institute for the type for the first RAT
It states the second cell and is used to indicate the state of the first community as the permission access state of the type for the 2nd RAT.
If the type for the RAT that the terminal is supported is the type of the first RAT, and the terminal does not support described the
The type of two RAT, the terminal do not have the ability for reading second cell, and the terminal is merely able to read first letter
Member, then the terminal can determine that the terminal cannot access the first community according to first cell, i.e., described
One cell forbids the state of access for the terminal, then the terminal will not reside in first community, to avoid
The terminal of the type of the first RAT is not supported to reside in brought signaling overheads in the first community.
If the type for the RAT that the terminal is supported is the type of the 2nd RAT, the terminal can be ignored described the
One cell, the terminal read second cell, and the terminal can determine that the terminal can connect according to second cell
Enter the first community, i.e., the described first community to allow access state, then supports the 2nd RAT's for the terminal
The terminal of type normally can be resident and access the first community.
As it can be seen that the first community only can allow to meet the terminal of the goal condition using shown in the present embodiment
Resident and access resides in brought in the first community so as to avoid the terminal for being unsatisfactory for the goal condition
Signaling is happy, effectively improves the efficiency of terminal access cell.
Optionally, if the instruction information is passed through the first community by the access network equipment shown in the present embodiment
System message is sent to the terminal, then the access network equipment is arranged described first in the system message of the first community
Cell and second cell.
It is initiated in cell reselection process in the terminal, the terminal can select the neighboring community of the first community to carry out
Access, for example, the terminal can be initiated in the case where the first community carries excessive terminal to which congestion have occurred
Cell reselection process, for another example, the signal quality of the neighboring community of the first community are better than the signal quality of the first community
In the case where, the reason of terminal can initiate cell reselection process etc., and the present embodiment initiates cell reselection to the terminal, is not
It limits, the efficiency for how improving the terminal progress cell reselection to instruction information provided by the present embodiment below is shown
Example property explanation:
The instruction information shown in the present embodiment is used to indicate the type for the RAT that second community is supported, wherein described
Second community is the neighboring community of the first community.
Specifically, the instruction information may be used to indicate the frequency point information of the second community, the frequency of the second community
Point information can indicate that the frequency range that the second community is covered.
Optionally, the instruction information is used to indicate the type for the RAT that the second community is supported, wherein the finger
The concrete mode for showing the type for the RAT that information indicates that the second community is supported, refer to it is above-mentioned shown in instruction letter
Breath indicates the concrete mode of the type for the RAT that the first community is supported, does not repeat them here specifically.
The instruction information is sent to the terminal by step 202, the access network equipment.
The instruction information periodically can be sent to the terminal by the access network equipment shown in the present embodiment.
Optionally, the instruction information can be sent to by the access network equipment by the system message of the first community
The terminal.
Step 203, the terminal receive the instruction information.
Step 204, the terminal obtain presupposed information.
In the present embodiment, the terminal can select the terminal cell to be accessed based on preference of the terminal itself to cell,
Specifically, the terminal can be previously stored with the presupposed information, it is preferred that the presupposed information is used to indicate the terminal,
The type of the i.e. described terminal RAT to be accessed.
Wherein, the type of the preferred RAT of the terminal can be, the type of the RAT of the priority access of user's selection, institute
State the type etc. of the RAT of terminal system default access.
Specifically, the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information can be a seed type or multiple types.
Without the successive restriction executed in timing between step 203 to step 204 shown in the present embodiment, as long as the terminal
In the case where getting the instruction information and the presupposed information, step 205 is executed.
Step 205, the terminal determine Target cell.
Specifically, the terminal shown in the present embodiment is according to the instruction information and presupposed information determination
Target cell, the Target cell are the terminal cell to be accessed.
The detailed process of the Target cell, which is illustrated, to be determined to the terminal below:
It is described if the terminal determines that cell indicated by the instruction information is the preferred cell of the terminal
Terminal can determine that cell indicated by the presupposed information is the Target cell.
Specifically, cell indicated by the instruction information can be following institute the case where being the terminal preferred cell
Show several situations:
One kind, the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported, and indicated by the instruction information
The type of RAT supported of the first community it is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
Or, the type and the second community of the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported are supported
RAT type, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and the default letter
The type of the indicated RAT of breath is identical;
Or, the type and the second community of the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported are supported
RAT type, and the type and described second of RAT that the first community indicated by the instruction information is supported
The type for the RAT that cell is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
In these cases, the terminal can determine whether first community indicated by the instruction information meets cell choosing
Criterion is selected, if so, the terminal can determine that the first community is the Target cell.
Specifically, the cell selection criterion is S criterion.
More specifically, if the terminal determines that, as Srxlev > 0, the terminal can determine that the first community
Meet cell selection criterion;
Wherein, Srxlev calculation formula is as follows:
Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas-Qrxlevmin-Pcompensation;
Wherein, Qrxlevmeas refers to that the signal quality value for the pilot channel that terminal measures, Qrxlevmin are first small
The minimal detectable power that area needs, the terminal can read the Qrxlevmin from system broadcast message;
Pcompensation is offset, can be calculated by following formula:
Pcompensation=max (UE_TXP-WR_MAX_RACH-P_MAX, 0);
Wherein, UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH be the terminal in random access in random access channel (random
Access channel, RACH) on it is maximum send power, UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH is sent by system broadcast message, generally
It is set as the peak power output that 0, P_MAX is the terminal.
Another kind, the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has the second community to be supported, and believe in the instruction
The type for the RAT that the indicated second community of breath is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, because
The first community is not the preferred cell of terminal, then the terminal can be small from described first according to cell reselection criterion
Area's gravity treatment is linked into the second community.
Specifically, the cell reselection criterion can be R criterion.
More specifically, described if in the case that the terminal determines that the second community meets cell reselection criterion
Terminal can carry out cell reselection with the determination Target cell as the second community.
Wherein, the R criterion are as follows:
Rs=Qmeas_s+Qhysts;
Rn=Qmeas_n-Qoffsets_n;
Wherein: Qmeas_s is first community received signal quality measured value, and Qmeas_n is that second community receives signal matter
Measurement;Qhysts is that cell reselection is sluggish;Qoffsets_n is first community and the requirement of second community received signal quality
Difference.
Specifically, if the terminal is determined, if the Rn and Rs that continuously measure can when detecting in all keep Rn >
Rs, then need gravity treatment, i.e., the described terminal can determine that the Target cell is the second community.
Another kind, the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported, and the instruction information is signified
The type for the RAT that the first community shown is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
Or, the type and the second community of the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported are supported
RAT type, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and the default letter
The type of the indicated RAT of breath is identical;
Or, the type and the second community of the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported are supported
RAT type, and the type and described second of RAT that the first community indicated by the instruction information is supported
The type for the RAT that cell is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
In these cases, the terminal can determine whether the signal strength of the first community and/or signal quality are big
In preset threshold;
If so, the terminal can determine that, it is greater than in the signal strength and/or signal quality of the first community pre-
If in the case where threshold value, the Target cell is the first community.
The present embodiment to the size of the preset threshold without limitation, as long as in the signal strength and/or letter of first community
In the case that number quality is greater than the preset threshold, the terminal can in the first community normal initiation business.
Another kind, the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has first community to be supported and second community institute
The type of the RAT of support, and the type of RAT supported of the first community indicated by the instruction information and described
The type for the RAT that second community is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
Or, the type for the RAT that the instruction information instruction has the second community to be supported, and in instruction information institute
The type for the RAT that the second community indicated is supported is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information;
In these cases, the terminal is less than in the signal strength and/or signal quality for determining the first community
Or in the case where being equal to preset threshold, then the terminal can determine that the Target cell is the second community, so that institute
It states terminal and is linked into the second community from the first community gravity treatment.
Another kind, if the terminal determines that cell indicated by the instruction information is not preferred small of the terminal
Area, then the terminal can determine that cell indicated by the instruction information is the Target cell.
Specifically, in the case that cell indicated by the instruction information is not the preferred cell of the terminal: such as institute
The type for the RAT that the type and/or second community for stating the RAT that instruction information instruction has first community to be supported are supported, and institute
It states under the type of RAT indicated by instruction information and the different situation of type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information, then institute
It states terminal and determines that the terminal can not be accessed according to the instruction information and the presupposed information and do not met with itself preference
Cell, then the terminal can initiate cell reselection criterion and attempt described other cells that do not indicate of instruction information of access.
By it is above-mentioned shown it is found that terminal shown in the present embodiment can according to the preference of terminal itself it is selected to be accessed it is small
Area, and the RAT for thering is the type of the RAT of the first community and the second community to be supported in the instruction information instruction
Type in the case where, the terminal can according to the preference of terminal between the first community and the second community select institute
The cell to be accessed, can simplify the efficiency of terminal access cell, and reduce the complexity that terminal carries out cell reselection, be promoted eventually
End carries out the efficiency of cell reselection.
Step 206, the terminal access the Target cell.
In the present embodiment, in the case where the terminal determines the Target cell, the terminal can reside in institute
State in Target cell, after the terminal successfully resides in the Target cell, business can be initiated and be received to the terminal, such as into
Row random access (random access procedure) is to access to the Target cell.
Using cut-in method shown in the present embodiment, instruction can be had first community and/or second community by access network equipment
The instruction information of the type of the RAT supported is sent to terminal, so that terminal is having determined that the cell to be accessed is supported
RAT type in the case where access cell, thus the RAT for avoiding the type of the RAT supported by terminal and cell from being supported
The unmatched situation of type improve terminal access to effectively avoid the case where terminal can not be successfully accessed cell
The efficiency of cell.
Cut-in method shown in for a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with concrete application scene to provided by the present invention
The specific implementation procedure of cut-in method is described in detail:
Firstly, shown in Figure 3, wherein Fig. 3 is wireless communication system provided by the present invention in application scenarios
Structural schematic diagram.
As shown in figure 3, the wireless communication system includes access network equipment 301, to the access in this application scene
Illustrating for net equipment 301 please be detailed in embodiment shown in FIG. 1, in this application scene without limitation.
The wireless communication system further includes at least one terminal, and the illustrating of the terminal please be detailed in shown in FIG. 1
Embodiment does not repeat them here in application scenarios.
The wireless communication system further includes EPC core net and NG-core core net, the EPC core net and NG-
Illustrating for core core net please be detailed in embodiment shown in FIG. 1, not repeat them here in the present embodiment.
Specifically, this application scene connects the EPC core net and institute with the cell of the access network equipment 301 simultaneously
It states and illustrates for NG-core core net, then the type for the RAT that the cell of the access network equipment 301 is supported
For 4G and 5G.
More specifically, when the cell of the access network equipment 301 connects the EPC core net, the corresponding technology of eating dishes without rice or wine is
Long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), and connecing between the EPC core net and the access network equipment 301
Mouth is S1 interface.
When the cell of the access network equipment 301 connects the NG-core core net, the corresponding technology of eating dishes without rice or wine is NR (New
), Radio the interface and between the NG-core core net and the access network equipment 301 is Ng1 interface.
Based on wireless communication system shown in Fig. 3, below in conjunction with illustrating that terminal shown in this application scene accesses described in Fig. 4
The detailed process of cell:
Step 401, the terminal access the cell of the access network equipment.
Terminal shown in this application scene accesses the detailed process of the cell of the access network equipment 301, please be detailed in Fig. 2 institute
The embodiment shown does not repeat them here in this application scene specifically.
Step 402, the endpoint to register to target core network.
In this application scene, the terminal can access the cell of the access network equipment 301, connect described in the terminal access
The process of the cell of log equipment 301, embodiment shown in Figure 2 do not repeat them here in this application scene specifically.
For as shown in Figure 3, accessing in the cell of the access network equipment 301 has first terminal 302, second terminal
303 and third terminal, wherein in this application scene, the RAT type that the first terminal 302 is supported is 4G, and described the
The target core network that one terminal 302 is registered is EPC core net;The RAT type that the second terminal 303 is supported is 5G, and
The target core network that the second terminal 303 is registered is NG-core core net;The third terminal 304 supports RAT's simultaneously
Type is 4G and 5G, and the target core network that the third terminal 304 is registered is EPC core net and NG-core core net.
Illustrate in conjunction with shown in following steps, access, which has, in the cell of the access network equipment 301 supports a variety of RAT types
Terminal in the case where, how to realize to the paging of terminal.
Step 403, the access network equipment receive the first paging message that the target core network is sent.
Specifically, the target core network shown in this application scene can be initiated by first paging message to terminal
Paging.
By taking the first terminal 302 as an example, the EPC core net as the target core network can pass through described first
Paging message initiates to page to the first terminal 302, by taking the second terminal 303 as an example, as the target core network
The NG-core core net can be initiated to page by first paging message to the second terminal 303, whole with the third
For end 304, described the can be passed through as the EPC core net of the target core network and the NG-core core net
One paging message initiates to page to the third terminal 304 simultaneously.
Wherein, the target core network can be arranged what the target core network to be paged in first paging message
The mark of terminal.
This application scene is illustrated so that EPC core net initiates paging to the second terminal 303 as an example:
When the EPC core net needs to initiate to page to the second terminal 303, the EPC core net can Xiang Suoshu
Access network equipment 301 sends first paging message.
The EPC core net is second terminal 303 described in successful page, then the EPC core net can be sought described first
Exhale the mark that the second terminal 303 is set in message.
As it can be seen that the access network equipment 301 shown in this application scene can receive for seeking to different terminal initiations
The first paging message exhaled, and include different terminal iidentifications in different first paging messages.
Step 404, the access network equipment send the second paging message to the terminal.
Specifically, the access network equipment 301 can be calculated according to the terminal iidentification in first paging message in sky
At the time of second paging message transmitted by mouth.
Disappear if the access network equipment 301 receives multiple different first pagings for paging different terminals
Breath, then the access network equipment 301 can be calculated respectively according to each first paging message and be sought eating dishes without rice or wine to send described second
At the time of exhaling message, and need to be merged into synchronization in first paging message for eating dishes without rice or wine to send one for multiple
Two paging messages.
Specifically, in second paging message, comprising the mark of the terminal carried in first paging message.
Optionally, the access network equipment 301 can such as come from the NG- according to the source of first paging message
The paging of core core net, or the paging from EPC core net are carried in second paging message described in being used to indicate
The core network identifier information in the source of the first paging message so that the mark of the terminal in second paging message with
Core network identifier corresponds.
For example, described state access network equipment 301 if it is determined that the source of first paging message is core net NG-
Core, the then settable core network identifier information for being used to indicate core net NG-core, such as character in second paging message
" NG-core ", second terminal in second paging message are identified as character " UE2 ", then second paging message
In second terminal mark " UE2 " and core network identifier " NG-core " correspond.
Optionally, a default core network mark can be arranged in the access network equipment 301 in second paging message
Know information, i.e., when not carrying the core network identifier information in second paging message, represents for call terminal
Default core net of the source of one paging message from setting.
For example, described state access network equipment 301 if it is determined that the source of first paging message is core net NG-
The default core network identifier information for being used to indicate core net NG-core is then arranged, then in core in second paging message
It include the mark " UE2 " of second terminal in the second paging message for paging the second terminal, without including for referring to
Show the core network identifier information of core net NG-core.
As it can be seen that if being represented when not including the core network identifier information of NG-core core net in second paging message
Paging is from NG-core core net, if in second paging message not including the core network identifier information of EPC core net
When, then paging is represented from EPC core net.
If indicating paging source by the way that the default core network identifier information for being used to indicate NG-core core net is arranged
The advantage of mode can be more and more obvious.When all cells are all connected to NG-core core net, in second paging message
Just do not have to carry any core network identifier.
Optionally, described to connect if the access network equipment 301 determines that the terminal is only registered in a core net
Log equipment 301 can be not provided with the core network identifier information in second paging message, and be determined by the terminal
The core net registered.
It is illustrated so that the terminal is the second terminal 303 as an example below, introduces the second terminal 303
Specifically how between NG-core core net to establish signaling channel:
It is non-that the one or more information for including in second paging message are sent to target by step 405, the terminal
Access layer.
Specifically, one or more information included in second paging message can are as follows: the mark of the terminal and/
Or the core network identifier information.
More specifically, the terminal is in the case where receiving second paging message, if second paging message
In include the terminal mark, then representing has oneself paging, and the terminal can be determined according to second paging message
The source paged out.
For example, the terminal can basis if including the core network identifier information in second paging message
The core network identifier information determines the source of paging.
By taking the core network identifier information that includes in second paging message is mark " NG-core " as an example, then institute
It states terminal i.e. and can determine that the source of paging is NG-core core net.
For another example, the terminal can be determined according to default core network identifier information in second paging message paging come
Source.
The core network identifier information with the NG-core core net not included in second paging message is
Example, then the terminal is that can determine that the source of paging is NG-core core net.
Optionally, the terminal may only be registered to a core net, only be registered to core one by one in the terminal
When net, any core network identifier information can not be carried in second paging message, the case where terminal is according to oneself registration is true
Make be registered to core net.
For example, in the case where not carrying any core network identifier information in second paging message, if the terminal
When determining that itself is only registered to NG-core core net, then the terminal is that can determine that the source of paging is NG-core core
Net.
When the terminal determines the target core network in paging source, the terminal can be by second paging message
It is sent to the target Non-Access Stratum (non-access stratum, NAS) of target core network.
For example, when the terminal determines that the target core network in paging source is NG-core core net, then the terminal
Second paging message can be sent to the NAS of NG-core core net, to establish the terminal and the NG-core core
Signaling channel between heart net.
As it can be seen that the terminal can prepare identifies the source of paging, and second is sought by shown in this application scene
Message is exhaled to be sent to corresponding NAS, so that the efficiency for establishing signaling channel is improved, the effective occupancy for reducing interface-free resources.
Optionally, second paging message shown in this application scene can also be used in the change of notifying system message.
Specifically, the cell of the access network equipment shown in the application can access to the core net of multiple types, when being
Unite message alteration when, need that terminal is notified to receive new system message, because different endpoint to registers is to the core of different systems
Net needs to receive system message difference, is below how to realize that terminal connects to the second paging message shown in this application scene
Receive the system message having changed transmitted by the core net itself registered;
Specifically, being provided with multiple target IE in second paging message shown in this application scene, and different mesh
It marks IE and the different core nets that the cell of the access network equipment is connected is corresponding, the target IE is for notifying and the mesh
System message transmitted by the corresponding core net of mark IE changes, then the terminal is in receiving second paging message
When included target IE, then the terminal can receive system transmitted by core net corresponding with the target IE again and disappear
Breath.
For example, the core net that this application scene is connected with the access network equipment is EPC core net and NG-core core
For heart net, and first object IE is corresponding with EPC core net, i.e., the described first object IE is for notifying the EPC core net
System message changes, and the second target IE is corresponding with NG-core core net, i.e., the described second target IE is described for notifying
The system message of NG-core core net changes.
The format of the second system message can be found in shown in Fig. 5, as shown in figure 5, target component CommonSI is for referring to
Show no matter endpoint to register is to which core net, resides in the cell of the access network equipment or initiates business, the message required,
The configuration information of such as one public resource of eating dishes without rice or wine.
In the case where the core net that the terminal is registered is EPC core net, if including in second paging message
There is the first object IE, then the terminal is the EPC core that can determine that the terminal and registered according to the first object IE
System message transmitted by heart net, which is sent, to be changed, then the terminal can receive the EPC core according to the first object IE again
System message transmitted by heart net is registered to EPC core if including the second target IE in second paging message
Second target IE described in the terminal disregards of net.
In the case where the core net that the terminal is registered is NG-core core net, if in second paging message
Include the first object IE, is then registered to first object IE described in the terminal disregards of NG-core core net, if described second
It include the second target IE in paging message, then the terminal can determine that the terminal according to the second target IE
System message transmitted by the NG-core core net registered, which is sent, to be changed, then the terminal is according to the second target IE meeting
Again system message transmitted by the NG-core core net is received.
As it can be seen that itself being infused by second paging message shown in this application scene so that the terminal only receives
The system message being had changed transmitted by the core net of volume, so that effectively avoiding terminal receives unwanted system message
The case where, it reduces terminal and receives the movement of unnecessary system message, and then avoid terminal and receive itself unwanted system
The power consumption that system message is brought.
The specific structure of access network equipment provided by the present embodiment is illustrated below in conjunction with shown in Fig. 6, passes through this
The access network equipment shown in embodiment can be realized the cut-in method as shown in above-described embodiment, the tool of the cut-in method
Body implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here specifically.
As shown in fig. 6, the access network equipment includes:
Processing unit 601, for generating instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate first community and/or second small
The type for the wireless access technology RAT that area is supported, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, and described second is small
Area is the neighboring community of the first community;
Transmission unit 602, for the instruction information to be sent to terminal.
Optionally, the processing unit 601 instruction information generated includes first identifier, and the first identifier is used
In the type for identifying the RAT that the first community and/or the second community are supported.
Optionally, the processing unit 601 instruction information generated includes second identifier, the second identifier with
Target public land mobile network PLMN is corresponding, and the target PLMN is propped up by the first community and/or the second community
The PLMN held.
Optionally, the processing unit 601 instruction information generated includes third mark, and the third is identified as
The first community and/or the second community access the mark when type of the RAT.
Optionally, the processing unit 601 instruction information generated includes the first cell, and first cell is used
In indicating that the state of the first community is the type for the first RAT to forbid access state, the type of the first RAT is
The type of the supported RAT of terminal.
Optionally, the processing unit 601 instruction information generated includes the second cell, and second cell is used
It is to allow access state in indicating the state of the first community as the type for the 2nd RAT, the type of the 2nd RAT is
The type of the supported RAT of terminal.
Illustrating for the instruction information, please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
Access network equipment shown in through this embodiment realizes the explanation of the beneficial effect of terminal access cell, please be detailed in
It states shown in embodiment, does not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
Below in conjunction with shown in Fig. 7, exemplary theory is carried out from specific structure of the entity hardware point of view to the access network equipment
It is bright:
Fig. 7 is a kind of access network equipment structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can be because matching
It sets or performance is different and generate bigger difference, may include one or more processors 701 and memory 702.
Wherein, the processor 701 is connected with the memory 702.
Specifically, the memory 702 can be of short duration storage or persistent storage.It is stored in the memory 702
Program may include a series of target instruction target word.
Further, the processor 701 is communicated with memory 702, when the access network equipment 700 passes through the place
Reason device 701 is when executing a series of target instruction target word that the memory 702 is stored, and enables the access network equipment
Cut-in method shown in the application is executed, specific implementation procedure please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, specifically in the present embodiment not
It repeats.
The access network equipment 700 can also include one or more power supplys 703, one or more it is wired or
Radio network interface 704, one or more input/output interfaces 705.
The specific structure of terminal provided by the present embodiment is illustrated below in conjunction with shown in Fig. 8, through this embodiment
Shown in the terminal can be realized the cut-in method as shown in above-described embodiment, the specific implementation procedure of the cut-in method,
It please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here specifically.
As shown in figure 8, the terminal includes:
Receiving unit 801, for receiving the instruction information of access network equipment transmission, the instruction information is used to indicate first
The type for the wireless access technology RAT that cell and/or second community are supported, the first community are the access network equipment
Cell, the second community are the neighboring community of the first community;
Access unit 802 is used for first community or the second community according to the instruction information access.
The terminal accesses to the specific mistake of the first community or the second community by the access unit 802
Journey please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
Optionally, the access unit 802 is also used to, and terminal obtains pre-stored presupposed information, the presupposed information
It is used to indicate the type for the RAT that the terminal to be accessed, if the access unit 802 determines indicated by the presupposed information
The type of RAT is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the instruction information, then the access unit 802 supports institute for accessing
State the cell of the type of RAT indicated by presupposed information.
Optionally, the instruction information received by the receiving unit 801 includes first identifier, the first identifier
For identifying the type for the RAT that the first community and/or the second community are supported.
Optionally, the instruction information received by the receiving unit 801 includes second identifier, the second identifier
Corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN, the target PLMN is the first community and/or second community institute
The PLMN of support.
Optionally, the instruction information received by the receiving unit 801 includes third mark, the third mark
The mark when type of the RAT is accessed for the first community and/or the second community.
Optionally, the instruction information received by the receiving unit 801 includes the first cell, first cell
It is used to indicate the state of the first community and forbids access state, the type of the first RAT for the type for the first RAT
The type of RAT is supported by the terminal.
Optionally, the instruction information received by the receiving unit 801 includes the second cell, second cell
The state of the first community is used to indicate as the permission access state of the type for the 2nd RAT, the type of the 2nd RAT
The type of RAT is supported by the terminal.
Illustrating for the instruction information, please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
Terminal shown in through this embodiment accesses the explanation of the beneficial effect of cell, please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment,
It does not repeat them here in the present embodiment specifically.
The specific structure of terminal provided by the present embodiment is said from the angle of entity hardware below in conjunction with shown in Fig. 9
It is bright, through this embodiment shown in the terminal can be realized the cut-in method as shown in above-described embodiment, the cut-in method
Specific implementation procedure, please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not repeat them here specifically.
As shown in figure 9, the terminal includes:
The terminal include input unit 905, processor 903, output unit 901, communication unit 907, memory 904,
The components such as radio circuit 908.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of terminal shown in Fig. 9 and not constituting a limitation of the invention, also
It may include perhaps combining certain components or different component layouts than illustrating more or fewer components.
The terminal includes:
Output unit 901, for exporting image to be shown.
Specifically, the output unit 901 includes but is not limited to image output unit 9011 and voice output unit 9012.
The image output unit 9011 is used for output character, picture and/or video.The image output unit 9011 can
Including display panel, the display configured for example, by using forms such as liquid crystal display, Organic Light Emitting Diode, Field Emission Displays
Panel.Or the image output unit 9011 may include reflected displaying device, such as electrophoresis-type (electrophoretic)
Display, or the display using interference of light modulation tech.
The image output unit 9011 may include individual monitor or various sizes of multiple displays.In the present invention
Specific embodiment in, display panel that touch screen also can simultaneously as output unit 901.
For example, sending processor 903 to after touch screen detects touch or close gesture operation on it with true
The type for determining touch event, being followed by subsequent processing device 903, according to the type of touch event to provide corresponding vision on a display panel defeated
Out.Although in Fig. 9, input unit 905 and output unit 901 be as two independent components come the input of realizing terminal and
Output function, but in some embodiments it is possible to by touch screen and display panel it is integrated and realize the input of terminal and
Output function.For example, the image output unit 9011 can show various Graphic User Interfaces using as virtual controlling group
Part, including but not limited to window, scroll bar, icon and scrapbook, so that user is operated by touch control manner.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the image output unit 9011 includes filter and amplifier, and being used to will
The video filtering and amplification that processor 903 is exported.Voice output unit 9012 includes digital analog converter, is used to handle
The audio signal that device 903 is exported is converted to analog format from number format.
Processor 903, for running corresponding code, docking is collected mail to cease and be handled, to generate and export corresponding boundary
Face.
Specifically, the processor 903 is the control centre of terminal, various interfaces and the entire terminal of connection are utilized
Various pieces by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in storage unit, and are called and are stored in storage
Data in unit, to execute the various functions and/or processing data of terminal.The processor 903 can be by integrated circuit
(integrated circuit, IC) composition, such as the IC that can be encapsulated by single are formed, can also be identical by more of connection
The encapsulation IC of function or different function and form.
For example, the processor 903 can only include central processing unit (central processing unit,
CPU), it is also possible to graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), digital signal processor (digital
Signal processor, DSP) and the control chip (such as baseband chip) in communication unit combination.Implement in the present invention
In mode, CPU can be single operation core, also may include multioperation core.
Memory 904, is used for store code and data, and code is run for processor 903.
Specifically, memory 904 can be used for storing software program and module, processor 903 is stored in by operation
The software program and module of reservoir 904, thereby executing the various function application and realization data processing of terminal.Memory
904 mainly include program storage area and data storage area, wherein program storage area can storage program area, at least one function
Required application program, such as sound playing program, image playing program etc.;Data storage area can be stored to be made according to terminal
With the data (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) etc. created.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, memory 904 may include volatile memory, such as non-volatile dynamic
Random access memory (nonvolatile random access memory, NVRAM), phase change random access memory (phase
Change ram, PRAM), magnetic-resistance random access memory (magetoresistive ram, MRAM) etc., can also include non-
Volatile memory.
Nonvolatile storage stores operating system and application program performed by processor 903.The processor 903 is from institute
Nonvolatile storage load operating program and data are stated to be stored in mass storage to memory and by digital content.The behaviour
It include such as memory management, storage equipment control, power management etc. for controlling and manage general system tasks as system, with
And facilitate the various assemblies communicated between various software and hardwares and/or driver.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is public to can be the android system of Google company, Apple for the operating system
This kind of insertion of Windows operating system etc. or Vxworks of the iOS system or Microsoft Corporation exploitation of taking charge of exploitation
Formula operating system.
The application program includes any application being mounted in terminal, including but not limited to browser, Email, i.e.
When messaging service, word processing, keyboard be virtual, widget (Widget), encryption, digital copyright management, speech recognition, language
Sound duplication, positioning (such as the function of being provided by global positioning system), music etc..
Input unit 905, for realizing user and terminal interaction and/or information input into terminal.
For example, the input unit 905 can receive the number or character information of user's input, with generation and user setting
Or the related signal input of function control.In the specific embodiment of the invention, input unit 905 can be touch screen, can also
To be other human-computer interaction interfaces, such as entity enter key, microphone etc., it can also be other external information capture devices, such as
Camera etc..
Touch screen shown in the embodiment of the present invention, collectable user touches on it or close operational motion.For example it uses
Family using any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus on the touchscreen or close to the position of touch screen operational motion,
And corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.Optionally, touch screen may include touch detecting apparatus and touch
Two parts of controller.Wherein, the touch operation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and the touch operation that will test is converted to
Electric signal, and send the electric signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives the electricity from touch detecting apparatus
Signal, and it is converted into contact coordinate, then give the processor 903.
The touch controller can also receive the order that processor 903 is sent and execution.In addition, the touch screen can be with
Touch screen is realized using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves.
In other embodiments of the invention, entity enter key used by the input unit 905 may include but
One be not limited in physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc.
Kind is a variety of.The input unit 905 of microphone form can collect the voice of user or environment input and convert thereof into telecommunications
Number form, order that processor 903 is executable.
In some other embodiment of the invention, the input unit 905 can also be various kinds of sensors part, such as
Hall device, for detecting the physical quantity of terminal, such as power, torque, pressure, stress, position, displacement, speed, acceleration, angle
Degree, angular speed, revolution, revolving speed and working condition changed time etc., it is transformed into electricity to be detected and controlled.Its
His some senser elements can also include gravity-feed tank is accrued, triaxial accelerometer, gyroscope, electronic compass, ambient light sensor,
Proximity sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, pressure sensor, heart rate sensor, Fingerprint Identification Unit etc..
Communication unit 907 makes terminal by the communication channel to be connected to remote service for establishing communication channel
Device, and from media data under the remote server.The communication unit 907 may include Wireless LAN module, bluetooth mould
The communication modules such as block, baseband module and the corresponding radio circuit of the communication module are logical for carrying out Wireless LAN
Under letter, Bluetooth communication, infrared communication and/or cellular communications system communication, such as wideband code division multiple access and/or high speed
Row packet access.Communication of the communication module for each component in controlling terminal, and can support direct memory access.
In different embodiments of the invention, the various communication modules in the communication unit 907 are generally with integrated electricity
The form of road chip occurs, and the property of can be chosen combines, without including all communication modules and corresponding antenna sets.Example
Such as, the communication unit 907 can only include baseband chip, radio frequency chip and corresponding antenna in a cellular communication system
Communication function is provided in system.Via the communication unit 907 establish wireless communication connection, such as WLAN access or
WCDMA access, the terminal can connect to Cellular Networks or internet.It is described in some optional embodiments of the invention
Communication module in communication unit 907, such as baseband module are desirably integrated into processor 903, typical such as high pass
(Qualcomm) the APQ+MDM series platform that company provides.
Radio circuit 908, for sending and receiving signal in information transmit-receive or communication process.For example, by the downlink of base station
After information receives, handled to processor 903;In addition, the data for designing uplink are sent to base station.In general, the radio circuit
908 include the known circuits for executing these functions, including but not limited to antenna system, radio frequency transceiver, one or more
Amplifier, tuner, one or more oscillators, digital signal processor, encoding and decoding (Codec) chipset, user identity mould
Block (SIM) card, memory etc..In addition, radio circuit 908 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.
Power supply 909 is powered for the different components to terminal to maintain its operation.Understand as generality, it is described
Power supply 909 can be built-in battery, such as common lithium ion battery, nickel-metal hydride battery etc., also include directly powering to terminal
External power supply, such as AC adapter etc..In certain embodiments of the present invention, the power supply 909 can also be made more wide
General definition, such as can also include power-supply management system, charging system, power failure detection circuit, power adapter or inverse
Become device, power supply status indicator (such as light emitting diode), and with the electric energy of terminal generate, manage and be distributed it is associated other
Any component.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components
It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit
It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment the method for the present invention
Portion or part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk
Or the various media that can store program code such as CD.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although referring to before
Stating embodiment, invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (30)
1. a kind of cut-in method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Access network equipment generates instruction information, and the instruction information is used to indicate first community and/or second community is supported
The type of wireless access technology RAT, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, and the second community is described the
The neighboring community of one cell;
The instruction information is sent to terminal by the access network equipment.
2. described first marks the method according to claim 1, wherein the instruction information includes first identifier
Know the type for identifying the RAT that the first community and/or the second community are supported.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes second identifier, and described second
Identify corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN, the target PLMN is the first community and/or described second small
The PLMN that area is supported.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes third mark, institute
It states third and is identified as the first community and/or the mark when second community accesses the type of the RAT.
5. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes the first cell, institute
Stating the first cell and being used to indicate the state of the first community be for the type of the first RAT is to forbid access state, described the
The type of one RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
6. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes the second cell, institute
Stating the second cell and being used to indicate the state of the first community be for the type of the 2nd RAT is to allow access state, described the
The type of two RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
7. a kind of cut-in method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Terminal receives the instruction information that access network equipment is sent, and the instruction information is used to indicate first community and/or second small
The type for the wireless access technology RAT that area is supported, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, and described second is small
Area is the neighboring community of the first community;
Terminal first community or second community according to the instruction information access.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method also includes:
The terminal obtains pre-stored presupposed information, and the presupposed information is used to indicate the terminal RAT to be accessed
Type;
Terminal first community according to the instruction information access or the second community include:
If the terminal determines the class of RAT indicated by the type and the instruction information of RAT indicated by the presupposed information
Type is identical, then the cell of the type of RAT indicated by the presupposed information is supported in the terminal access.
9. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes first identifier, and described first
Identify the type for identifying the RAT that the first community and/or the second community are supported.
10. method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes second identifier,
The second identifier is corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN, and the target PLMN is the first community and/or institute
State the PLMN that second community is supported.
11. according to the described in any item methods of claim 7 to 10, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes third mark,
The mark when third is identified as the first community and/or the second community accesses the type of the RAT.
12. according to the described in any item methods of claim 7 to 11, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes the first cell,
The state that first cell is used to indicate the first community is to forbid access state for the type of the first RAT, described
The type of first RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
13. according to the described in any item methods of claim 7 to 11, which is characterized in that the instruction information includes the second cell,
Second cell be used to indicate the first community state be for the 2nd RAT type permission access state, it is described
The type of 2nd RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
14. a kind of access network equipment characterized by comprising
Processing unit, for generating instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate first community and/or second community is supported
Wireless access technology RAT type, the first community be the access network equipment cell, the second community is described
The neighboring community of first community;
Transmission unit, for the instruction information to be sent to terminal.
15. access network equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the processing unit instruction generated
Information includes first identifier, and the first identifier is for identifying the institute that the first community and/or the second community are supported
State the type of RAT.
16. access network equipment according to claim 14 or 15, which is characterized in that the processing unit is generated described
Indicate that information includes second identifier, the second identifier is corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN, the target PLMN
The PLMN supported by the first community and/or the second community.
17. 4 to 16 described in any item access network equipments according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing unit is generated
The instruction information include third mark, the third be identified as the first community and/or the second community access institute
State the mark when type of RAT.
18. 4 to 17 described in any item access network equipments according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing unit is generated
The instruction information include the first cell, first cell be used to indicate the first community state be for first
The type of RAT is to forbid access state, and the type of the first RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
19. 4 to 17 described in any item access network equipments according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing unit is generated
The instruction information include the second cell, second cell be used to indicate the first community state be for second
The type of RAT is to allow access state, and the type of the 2nd RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
20. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receive access network equipment transmission instruction information, the instruction information be used to indicate first community with/
Or the type of wireless access technology RAT that second community is supported, the first community are the cell of the access network equipment, institute
State the neighboring community that second community is the first community;
Access unit is used for first community or the second community according to the instruction information access.
21. terminal according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the access unit is also used to, and terminal acquisition is deposited in advance
The presupposed information of storage, the presupposed information are used to indicate the type for the RAT that the terminal to be accessed, if the access unit is true
The type of RAT indicated by the fixed presupposed information is identical as the type of RAT indicated by the instruction information, then the access
Unit is used to access the cell for the type for supporting RAT indicated by the presupposed information.
22. the terminal according to claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that the instruction received by the receiving unit
Information includes first identifier, and the first identifier is for identifying the institute that the first community and/or the second community are supported
State the type of RAT.
23. according to the described in any item terminals of claim 20 to 22, which is characterized in that institute received by the receiving unit
Stating instruction information includes second identifier, and the second identifier is corresponding with target public land mobile network PLMN, the target
The PLMN that PLMN is supported by the first community and/or the second community.
24. according to the described in any item terminals of claim 20 to 23, which is characterized in that institute received by the receiving unit
Stating instruction information includes third mark, and the third is identified as the first community and/or the second community accesses the RAT
Type when mark.
25. according to the described in any item terminals of claim 20 to 23, which is characterized in that institute received by the receiving unit
Stating instruction information includes the first cell, and the state that first cell is used to indicate the first community is for the first RAT's
Type forbids access state, and the type of the first RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
26. according to the described in any item terminals of claim 20 to 23, which is characterized in that institute received by the receiving unit
Stating instruction information includes the second cell, and the state that second cell is used to indicate the first community is for the 2nd RAT's
The type of the permission access state of type, the 2nd RAT is supported the type of RAT by the terminal.
27. a kind of access network equipment characterized by comprising
One or more processors, memory, the processor are connected with the memory;
Wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, and one or more of programs include instruction, the finger
Enable makes the access network equipment execute such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 when being executed by the access network equipment.
28. a kind of computer readable storage medium for storing one or more programs, which is characterized in that one or more of journeys
Sequence includes instruction, and described instruction executes the access network equipment as claim 1 to 6 is any
Method described in.
29. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising
One or more processors, memory, the processor are connected with the memory;
Wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, and one or more of programs include instruction, the finger
Enable makes the terminal execute such as the described in any item methods of claim 7 to 13 when being executed by the terminal.
30. a kind of computer readable storage medium for storing one or more programs, which is characterized in that one or more of journeys
Sequence includes instruction, and described instruction makes the terminal execute such as the described in any item sides of claim 7 to 13 when being executed by terminal
Method.
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CN201711022019.6A CN109729564A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of cut-in method and relevant device |
PCT/CN2018/100659 WO2019080612A1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-08-15 | Access method and related device |
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CN201711022019.6A CN109729564A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of cut-in method and relevant device |
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