CN109710319B - Method and system for identifying in-place hard disk of computer - Google Patents
Method and system for identifying in-place hard disk of computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109710319B CN109710319B CN201811484909.3A CN201811484909A CN109710319B CN 109710319 B CN109710319 B CN 109710319B CN 201811484909 A CN201811484909 A CN 201811484909A CN 109710319 B CN109710319 B CN 109710319B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for identifying a computer on-site hard disk, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the process of starting the BIOS when the computer is electrified, controlling to obtain a hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on the computer; comparing the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer; when the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer on-site hard disk to normally enter a computer system; when the hard disk start mode of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the computer BIOS, the start mode of the computer BIOS is controlled to be changed, and the step of controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter the computer system is executed, so that the original hard disk is quickly and conveniently transferred to a new computer for use, convenience is provided for users, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and particularly relates to a method and a system for identifying in-place hard disks of a computer.
Background
The computer is commonly called computer, and is a modern electronic computing machine for high-speed computation, which can perform numerical computation, logic computation and memory function. The intelligent electronic device can be operated according to a program, and can automatically process mass data at a high speed. It is composed of a hardware system and a software system, and a computer without any software installed is called a bare computer. The computer can be divided into a super computer, an industrial control computer, a network computer, a personal computer and an embedded computer, and more advanced computers comprise a biological computer, a photon computer, a quantum computer and the like.
And the hard disk is used as a storage device of the computer, and the use frequency is higher. Computer users often install more software programs or save more user data in the hard disk, when the computer breaks down or needs to replace the hard disk, the hard disk can be continuously used on other computer equipment, so that the resource data are prevented from being lost, the data are prevented from being frequently copied through the storage equipment, and the operation is convenient. However, when the original hard disk is installed on a new computer device for use, complicated security login and authentication setting are required to be performed in the BIOS start of the computer because of problems such as mode compatibility, and the requirement on the user is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a method for identifying a computer on-site hard disk, aiming at solving the technical problems that when the original hard disk is installed on new computer equipment for use in the prior art, complicated safe login and authentication setting are required to be carried out in the BIOS starting process of the computer because of the problems of mode compatibility and the like, and the requirement on a user is higher.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a method for identifying a computer on-site hard disk, comprising the following steps:
in the process of starting a BIOS (basic input output System) when a computer is electrified, controlling to acquire a hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on the computer;
comparing the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
when the hard disk starting mode of the computer in-place hard disk is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system;
and when the hard disk starting mode of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling to change the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, and executing the step of controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system.
As an improved scheme, before the step of controlling to acquire the hard disk startup mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer, the method further comprises the following steps:
controlling to read the hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk;
and analyzing the read hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk to acquire a hard disk starting mode and hard disk basic information of the computer on-site hard disk.
As an improved scheme, when the hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the computer BIOS, the step of controlling to change the start mode of the computer BIOS specifically includes the following steps:
when the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, generating error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect;
sending the generated error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect to the BIOS of the computer;
after reading the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode, the computer BIOS controls and changes the starting mode of the computer BIOS;
and when the change of the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is finished, controlling the computer to be automatically restarted.
As a refinement, the method further comprises the following steps:
after reading the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode, the BIOS of the computer restarts the computer;
and controlling and changing the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer in the process of restarting the computer.
As an improved scheme, the starting modes of the BIOS of the computer comprise a UEFI mode and a Legacy mode.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a system for identifying a computer on-site hard disk, the system comprising:
the hard disk starting mode acquisition module is used for controlling and acquiring the hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on a computer in the process of starting a BIOS (basic input output system) on the computer;
the comparison and judgment module is used for comparing the acquired hard disk starting mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer and judging whether the hard disk starting mode is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer;
the system entry control module is used for controlling the computer to normally enter a computer system in the in-place hard disk when the hard disk start mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
and the starting mode changing module is used for controlling and changing the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer when the hard disk starting mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, and executing the step that the system entry control module controls the in-place hard disk of the computer to normally enter the computer system.
As an improvement, the system further comprises:
the hard disk information reading module is used for controlling and reading the hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk;
and the hard disk information analysis module is used for analyzing the read hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk and acquiring a hard disk starting mode and hard disk basic information of the computer on-site hard disk.
As an improved scheme, the start mode modification module specifically includes:
the error reporting information generating module is used for generating error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is incorrect when the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer;
the error reporting information sending module is used for sending the generated error reporting information of which the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect to the BIOS of the computer;
the change operation module is used for controlling and changing the starting mode of the computer BIOS after the computer BIOS reads the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode;
the first restarting module is used for controlling the computer to be automatically restarted after the change of the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is finished.
As an improvement, the system further comprises:
the second restarting module is used for restarting the computer after the BIOS of the computer reads the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode;
and in the process that the second restarting module controls the computer to restart, the change operation module controls to change the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer.
As an improved scheme, the starting modes of the BIOS of the computer comprise a UEFI mode and a Legacy mode.
In the invention, in the process of starting a BIOS on a computer, the hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on the computer is controlled and obtained; comparing the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer; when the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer on-site hard disk to normally enter a computer system; when the starting mode of the hard disk of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is controlled to be changed, and the step of controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system is executed, so that the original hard disk is quickly and conveniently transferred to a new computer for use, convenience is provided for users, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the detailed description or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method for identifying the computer on-site hard disk according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of controlling to change the boot mode of the BIOS when the hard disk boot mode of the on-site hard disk of the computer is inconsistent with the boot mode of the BIOS of the computer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the identification system of computer on-site hard disk provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a start mode modification module provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are merely for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of the method for identifying a computer on-site hard disk provided by the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
in step S101, in the process of powering on the computer and starting the BIOS, the hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer is controlled to be obtained.
In this embodiment, the boot modes of the computer BIOS include two modes, specifically, UEFI mode and Legacy mode.
In step S102, comparing the acquired hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and determining whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, if so, executing step S103, otherwise, executing step S104.
In step S103, when the hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer on-site hard disk to normally enter the computer system.
In step S104, when the hard disk start mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is inconsistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, the start mode of the BIOS of the computer is controlled to be changed, and the step of controlling the in-place hard disk of the computer to normally enter the computer system is executed.
Before executing the step S101, the following steps need to be executed:
controlling to read the hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk;
and analyzing the read hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk to acquire a hard disk starting mode and hard disk basic information of the computer on-site hard disk.
In this embodiment, when an in-place hard disk is detected, the hard disk information of each in-place hard disk may be read, and the hard disk information may be analyzed to obtain the hard disk start mode information, or certainly, the hard disk start mode information may also be obtained in other manners, which are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, when the hard disk start mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is not consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, the step of controlling to change the start mode of the BIOS of the computer specifically includes the following steps:
in step S201, when the hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, error reporting information indicating that the hard disk start mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect is generated.
In step S202, the generated error information that the hard disk start mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect is sent to the BIOS of the computer.
In step S203, after the computer BIOS reads the error reporting information that the hard disk boot mode is incorrect, the computer BIOS controls to change the boot mode of the computer BIOS.
In step S204, after the change of the boot mode of the BIOS of the computer is completed, the computer is controlled to be automatically restarted.
A specific manner for changing the hard disk start mode is given above, and other manners may be adopted, which are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, after reading the error reporting information that the hard disk boot mode is incorrect, the computer BIOS needs to restart the computer;
and in the process of restarting the computer, controlling and changing the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, two BIOS start modes are provided, and when the hard disk fails to enter the computer system in one of the modes of the computer, the BIOS start mode may be changed to another one according to the result to adapt to the start mode of the hard disk, so as to achieve the purpose of entering the system, so as to continue to use the original hard disk.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a structure of an identification system of a computer on-site hard disk according to the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown in the diagram.
The identification system of the computer on-site hard disk comprises:
a hard disk start mode obtaining module 11, configured to control and obtain a hard disk start mode of an in-place hard disk on a computer in a BIOS start process on the computer;
the comparison and judgment module 12 is configured to compare the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judge whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
the system entry control module 13 is configured to control the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter the computer system when a hard disk start mode of the computer in-place hard disk is consistent with a start mode of the computer BIOS;
and the starting mode changing module 14 is configured to, when the hard disk starting mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, control to change the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, and execute the step in which the system entry control module controls the in-place hard disk of the computer to normally enter the computer system.
In this embodiment, the system further comprises:
a hard disk information reading module 15, configured to control reading of hard disk information of the in-place hard disk of the computer;
and the hard disk information analysis module 16 is configured to analyze the read hard disk information of the in-place hard disk of the computer, and acquire a hard disk start mode and hard disk basic information of the in-place hard disk of the computer.
As shown in fig. 4, the start mode changing module 14 specifically includes:
an error information generating module 17, configured to generate error information that the current hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is incorrect when the hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the computer BIOS;
an error information sending module 18, configured to send the generated error information that the hard disk start mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect to the BIOS of the computer;
the change operation module 19 is used for controlling and changing the starting mode of the computer BIOS after the computer BIOS reads the error reporting information which is incorrect in the hard disk starting mode;
the first reboot module 20 is configured to control to reboot the computer automatically after the boot mode of the BIOS of the computer is changed.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 2, the system further comprises:
the second restarting module 21 is used for restarting the computer after the computer BIOS reads the error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode is incorrect;
and in the process that the second restarting module controls the computer to restart, the change operation module controls to change the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer.
The functions of the above modules are described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the invention, in the process of starting the power-on BIOS of a computer, the hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on the computer is controlled and obtained; comparing the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer; when the hard disk starting mode of the computer in-place hard disk is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system; when the starting mode of the hard disk of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is controlled to be changed, and the step of controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system is executed, so that the original hard disk is quickly and conveniently transferred to a new computer for use, convenience is provided for users, and time and labor are saved.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being covered by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A method for identifying a computer on-site hard disk is characterized by comprising the following steps:
in the process of starting a BIOS (basic input output System) when a computer is electrified, controlling to acquire a hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on the computer;
comparing the obtained hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
when the hard disk starting mode of the computer in-place hard disk is consistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system;
when the hard disk start mode of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the computer BIOS, controlling to change the start mode of the computer BIOS and executing the step of controlling the computer in-place hard disk to normally enter a computer system;
before the step of controlling and acquiring the hard disk starting mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer, the method also comprises the following steps:
controlling to read the hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk;
analyzing the read hard disk information of the computer in-place hard disk to acquire a hard disk starting mode and hard disk basic information of the computer in-place hard disk;
when the hard disk start mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the start mode of the computer BIOS, the step of controlling to change the start mode of the computer BIOS specifically comprises the following steps:
when the hard disk starting mode of the computer on-site hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer, generating error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect;
sending the generated error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect to the BIOS of the computer;
after reading the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode, the computer BIOS controls and changes the starting mode of the computer BIOS;
when the change of the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is finished, controlling the computer to be automatically restarted;
the method further comprises the steps of:
restarting the computer after the BIOS of the computer reads the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode;
and controlling and changing the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer in the process of restarting the computer.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the boot modes of the BIOS of the computer comprise a UEFI mode and a Legacy mode.
3. A system for identifying a hard disk in place on a computer, the system comprising:
the hard disk starting mode acquisition module is used for controlling and acquiring a hard disk starting mode of an in-place hard disk on a computer in the process of starting a BIOS (basic input output System) on the computer;
the comparison and judgment module is used for comparing the acquired hard disk start mode of the on-site hard disk on the computer with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer and judging whether the hard disk start mode is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
the system entry control module is used for controlling the computer to normally enter a computer system in the in-place hard disk when the hard disk start mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is consistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer;
a start mode changing module, configured to control to change the start mode of the BIOS of the computer when the hard disk start mode of the in-place hard disk of the computer is inconsistent with the start mode of the BIOS of the computer, and execute the step of the system entry control module controlling the in-place hard disk of the computer to normally enter the computer system;
the system further comprises:
the hard disk information reading module is used for controlling and reading the hard disk information of the computer on-site hard disk;
the hard disk information analysis module is used for analyzing the read hard disk information of the computer in-place hard disk and acquiring a hard disk starting mode and hard disk basic information of the computer in-place hard disk;
the start mode changing module specifically includes:
the error reporting information generating module is used for generating error reporting information that the hard disk starting mode of the current computer in-place hard disk is incorrect when the hard disk starting mode of the computer in-place hard disk is inconsistent with the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer;
the error reporting information sending module is used for sending the generated error reporting information of which the hard disk starting mode of the current computer on-site hard disk is incorrect to the BIOS of the computer;
the change operation module is used for controlling and changing the starting mode of the computer BIOS after the computer BIOS reads the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode;
the first restarting module is used for controlling the computer to be automatically restarted after the change of the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer is finished;
the system further comprises:
the second restarting module is used for restarting the computer after the BIOS of the computer reads the incorrect error reporting information of the hard disk starting mode;
and in the process that the second restarting module controls the computer to restart, the change operation module controls to change the starting mode of the BIOS of the computer.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the boot modes of the BIOS of the computer comprise a UEFI mode and a Legacy mode.
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| CN201811484909.3A CN109710319B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Method and system for identifying in-place hard disk of computer |
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