CN109640184B - Fusion set top box cooperative working method and fusion set top box - Google Patents

Fusion set top box cooperative working method and fusion set top box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109640184B
CN109640184B CN201811624607.1A CN201811624607A CN109640184B CN 109640184 B CN109640184 B CN 109640184B CN 201811624607 A CN201811624607 A CN 201811624607A CN 109640184 B CN109640184 B CN 109640184B
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top box
pon system
pon
state
set top
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CN109640184A (en
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邵真
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Shenzhen Skyworth Software Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Skyworth Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4432Powering on the client, e.g. bootstrap loading using setup parameters being stored locally or received from the server
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4436Power management, e.g. shutting down unused components of the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/637Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components
    • H04N21/6371Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components directed to network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/647Control signaling between network components and server or clients; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients, e.g. controlling the quality of the video stream, by dropping packets, protecting content from unauthorised alteration within the network, monitoring of network load, bridging between two different networks, e.g. between IP and wireless
    • H04N21/64746Control signals issued by the network directed to the server or the client
    • H04N21/64753Control signals issued by the network directed to the server or the client directed to the client
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/22Adaptations for optical transmission

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a fusion set top box cooperative working method and a fusion set top box. The method comprises the following steps: when the PON system enters a dormant state, sending a dormant broadcast message; and when the set top box system receives the dormancy broadcast message, if the set top box system is in the awakening state, the set top box system is switched to the standby state. The embodiment of the invention solves the problems that when the PON system is dormant, the set top box cannot normally work and is always in a charged state, which causes waste of electric energy, and simultaneously, the problem that a user is easily misled to think that the set top box has a fault is solved, the synchronization of the set top box operating system and the PON system working state in the integrated set top box is realized, and when the PON system enters the dormant state, the set top box system is in a standby state, so that the electric energy consumption is reduced, and better experience is provided for the user.

Description

Fusion set top box cooperative working method and fusion set top box
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of network televisions, in particular to a fusion set top box cooperative working method and a fusion set top box.
Background
With the large-scale deployment of Passive Optical Networks (PONs) and the popularization of Network television set-top boxes, a convergence set-top box with a PON is provided. The convergence set-top box can be directly connected with the optical fiber in an uplink manner without a modem, so that the network layout is simplified, and the convergence set-top box also has all functions of a network television set-top box.
The convergence set-top box comprises two processors running different operating systems, wherein one processor runs the operating system of the set-top box to realize the network television function, and the other processor runs the PON uplink operating system to realize the PON access function. The set-top box and the PON end (gateway) respectively control the dormancy and the awakening state of the set-top box and the PON end (gateway), and the set-top box and the PON end (gateway) cannot be awakened or dormant at the same time. In the process that the two processors work and operate simultaneously, when the gateway is set to be dormant by a user, the set top box cannot be normally used because the set top box is not accessed to a network; when the set-top box is in a dormant state and is awakened by a user, if the PON end is also in the dormant state, the set-top box cannot be used normally.
When the gateway is in a sleep state, the set top box cannot normally work but is always in a charged state, so that the waste of electric energy sources is caused, energy is not saved, and meanwhile, a user is easily misled to think that the set top box has a fault; when the set-top box is awakened, if the gateway is still dormant, the user can not normally access the network to use the set-top box.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a fusion set top box cooperative working method and a fusion set top box, which are used for realizing the synchronization of the working states of a set top box operating system and a PON uplink operating system in the fusion set top box, ensuring that the PON system is also in the awakening state when the set top box is awakened, enabling the set top box to work normally, and sleeping the set top box when the PON system enters the sleeping state, so that the power consumption is reduced, and better experience is provided for users.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a convergence set-top box to cooperate, where the convergence set-top box includes a set-top box system and a PON system, and the method includes:
when the PON system enters a dormant state, sending a dormant broadcast message;
and when the set top box system receives the dormancy broadcast message, if the set top box system is in the awakening state, the set top box system is switched to the standby state.
Further, when the PON system enters a sleep state, the network port of the built-in set-top box of the PON system is kept in a working state.
Optionally, the method further includes:
when the set-top box system is awakened from a standby state, sending TCP (transmission control protocol) awakening request information to the PON system;
and when the PON system receives the TCP awakening request information, if the PON system is in a dormant state, the PON system is switched to a working state.
Optionally, before sending the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system, the method further includes:
the set top box system is connected with the PON system through a route;
and after the PON system is connected with the set-top box system, an IP address is allocated to the set-top box system.
Optionally, before the set-top box system sends the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system, the method further includes:
the set-top box system bridges the PON system and establishes a static route;
and after the PON system is connected with the set-top box system, an IP address is allocated to the set-top box system.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a convergence set-top box, where the convergence set-top box includes: a set-top box system and a PON system; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the PON system is used for sending a dormancy broadcast message when entering a dormancy state;
and the set top box system is used for switching from a wake-up state to a standby state when receiving the dormancy broadcast message.
Further, when the PON system enters a sleep state, the network port of the built-in set-top box of the PON system maintains a working state.
Optionally, the set-top box system is further configured to send a TCP wakeup request message to the PON system when the set-top box system is awakened from the standby state; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
and the PON system is also used for switching from a dormant state to a working state when the TCP awakening request information is received.
Optionally, before sending the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system,
the set-top box system is also used for connecting the PON system through a route; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system is also used for distributing an IP address to the set top box system so as to realize TCP communication with the set top box system.
Optionally, before sending the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system,
the set-top box system is also used for bridging the PON system and establishing a static route; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system is also used for distributing an IP address to the set top box system so as to realize TCP communication with the set top box system.
According to the embodiment of the invention, when the PON system enters the sleep state, the sleep broadcast message is sent, and when the set-top box system receives the sleep broadcast message, if the set-top box system is in the wake-up state, the set-top box system is switched to the standby state, so that the problems that the set-top box cannot normally work and is always in the charged state when the PON system is in the sleep state, the waste of electric energy is caused, and meanwhile, the problem that a user mistakenly believes that the set-top box has a fault is easily caused are solved, the synchronization of the set-top box operating system and the PON system working state in the set-top box is integrated, and when the PON system enters the sleep state, the set.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a collaborative work method of a convergence set-top box according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a functional structure schematic diagram of a convergence set-top box in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for collaborative work of a convergence set-top box according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation in which a set-top box system and a PON system in the convergence set-top box operate synchronously, and the method may be implemented by software and/or hardware in the convergence set-top box.
As shown in fig. 1, the cooperative work method of the convergence set-top box specifically includes:
s110, when the PON system enters a sleep state, a sleep broadcast message is sent.
The PON system is a gateway, and when a user sleeping gateway enables the gateway to enter a sleeping state, a broadcast message is sent to inform equipment connected with the gateway that the working state of the gateway changes.
Here, when the PON system enters the sleep state, the network port of the set-top box built in the PON system is kept in the operating state. Namely, when the sleep function of the PON system is processed, the sleep processing of the network port of the built-in set-top box is skipped. Only when the network port is in a normal working state, the communication between the PON system and the set-top box system can be kept.
And S120, when the set top box system receives the dormancy broadcast message, if the set top box system is in the awakening state, switching to the standby state.
Specifically, if the set-top box system is in the wake-up state, the set-top box system is switched from the wake-up state to the standby state after receiving the sleep broadcast message, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved. If the set-top box system is in a standby state, the set-top box system keeps the standby state after receiving the dormancy broadcast message and does not respond to the dormancy broadcast message.
Preferably, the method for fusing cooperative work of set top boxes further includes:
and when the set-top box system is awakened from the standby state, sending TCP awakening request information to the PON system.
The TCP wake-up request message may be a string having a response indication function, which is agreed by both the set-top box system and the PON system. Specifically, the set-top box serves as a TCP client, the PON serves as a TCP server, and a route capable of maintaining communication with the gateway is required at the set-top box. The set-top box system can be linked to the PON system through a route or bridge the PON system. When the set-top box system is connected with the PON system through the route, the PON system allocates an IP address to the set-top box system after being connected with the set-top box system. Thus, the set-top box system may send TCP wake-up request information to the PON system. When the set-top box system is in bridge connection with the PON system, the set-top box system establishes a static route, and then the PON system allocates an IP address to the set-top box system after being connected with the set-top box system. Thus, the set-top box system may send TCP wake-up request information to the PON system.
Further, when the PON system receives the TCP wake-up request message, if the PON system is in a sleep state, the PON system is switched to a working state.
If the PON system is in the dormant state, the PON system is switched to the working state from the dormant state when receiving the TCP wakeup request information. If the PON system is in the awakening state, the PON system keeps the awakening state when receiving the TCP awakening request information, and the response to the TCP awakening request information is not needed.
It should be noted here that, in the case that the user makes the set-top box system stand by, the PON system end still needs to provide other services for the user, so that the PON system and the set-top box system do not need to be considered to be synchronized at this time; when a user wakes up the PON system, the PON system end provides service for the user, and whether the set-top box system needs to enter the wake-up state to provide service is determined by the user, so that the state synchronization of the PON system and the set-top box system does not need to be considered at this time.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the PON system enters the sleep state, the sleep broadcast message is sent, when the set top box system receives the sleep broadcast message, if the set top box system is in the wake-up state, the set top box system is switched to the standby state, and when the set top box system is awakened from the standby state, TCP wake-up request information is sent to the PON system, and when the PON system receives the TCP wake-up request information, if the set top box system is in the sleep state, the set top box system is switched to the working state; the problem that when the PON system is dormant, the set top box cannot normally work and is always in a charged state, waste of electric energy can be caused, meanwhile, the problem that a user is easily misled that the set top box is in a fault state is solved, and when the set top box is awakened, if the PON system is still dormant, the user cannot normally access a network to use the set top box is solved, synchronization of a set top box operating system and the PON system in the set top box is achieved, when the PON system enters the dormant state, the set top box system is in a standby state, electric energy consumption is reduced, better experience is provided for the user, the PON system is also ensured to be in the awakened state when the set top box is awakened, and the set top box can normally work.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a convergence set-top box according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where a set-top box system and a PON system in the convergence set-top box operate synchronously.
As shown in fig. 2, the functional structure of the convergence set-top box in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a set-top box system 210 and a PON system 220.
The PON system 220 is configured to send a sleep broadcast message when entering a sleep state;
the set-top box system 210 is configured to switch from the awake state to the standby state when receiving the sleep broadcast message.
Further, when the PON system 220 enters the sleep state, the network port of the built-in set-top box of the PON system 220 maintains the working state.
Optionally, the set-top box system 210 is further configured to send a TCP wake-up request message to the PON system 220 when the set-top box is woken up from the standby state; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system 220 is further configured to switch from a sleep state to an operating state when receiving the TCP wake-up request message.
Optionally, before sending the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system 220,
the set-top box system 210 is further configured to connect to the PON system 220 by routing; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system 220 is further configured to assign an IP address to the set-top box system 210 to implement TCP communication with the set-top box system 210.
Optionally, before sending the TCP wake-up request message to the PON system 220,
the set-top box system 210 is further configured to bridge the PON system 220 and establish a static route; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system 220 is further configured to assign an IP address to the set-top box system 210 to implement TCP communication with the set-top box system 210.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, when the PON system enters the sleep state, the sleep broadcast message is sent, when the set top box system receives the sleep broadcast message, if the set top box system is in the wake-up state, the set top box system is switched to the standby state, and when the set top box system is awakened from the standby state, TCP wake-up request information is sent to the PON system, and when the PON system receives the TCP wake-up request information, if the set top box system is in the sleep state, the set top box system is switched to the working state; the problem that when the PON system is dormant, the set top box cannot normally work and is always in a charged state, waste of electric energy can be caused, meanwhile, the problem that a user is easily misled that the set top box is in a fault state is solved, and when the set top box is awakened, if the PON system is still dormant, the user cannot normally access a network to use the set top box is solved, synchronization of a set top box operating system and the PON system in the set top box is achieved, when the PON system enters the dormant state, the set top box system is in a standby state, electric energy consumption is reduced, better experience is provided for the user, the PON system is also ensured to be in the awakened state when the set top box is awakened, and the set top box can normally work.
The convergence set-top box provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the cooperative work method of the convergence set-top box provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A fusion set top box cooperative work method is characterized in that the fusion set top box comprises a set top box system and a PON system, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the PON system enters a dormant state, the network port of the built-in set top box of the PON system is kept in a working state, and a dormant broadcast message is sent;
when the set top box system receives the dormancy broadcast message, if the set top box system is in an awakening state, the set top box system is switched to a standby state;
the set-top box system is connected with the PON system through a route, or the set-top box system bridges the PON system and establishes a static route;
after the PON system is connected with the set-top box system, an IP address is allocated to the set-top box system;
when the set-top box system is awakened from a standby state, sending TCP awakening request information to the PON system, wherein the set-top box serves as a TCP client, the PON serves as a TCP server, and a route capable of keeping communication with a gateway is arranged at the set-top box;
and when the PON system receives the TCP awakening request information, if the PON system is in a dormant state, the PON system is switched to a working state.
2. A converged set top box, comprising a set top box system and a PON system, wherein,
the PON system is used for keeping a built-in set top box network port of the PON system in a working state and sending a dormancy broadcast message when the PON system enters a dormancy state;
the set-top box system is used for switching from a wake-up state to a standby state when receiving the dormancy broadcast message;
the set-top box system is further configured to connect to the PON system through a route, or the set-top box system is further configured to bridge the PON system and establish a static route; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
the PON system is also used for allocating an IP address to the set-top box system to realize TCP communication with the set-top box system,
the set-top box system is also used for sending TCP awakening request information to the PON system when being awakened from a standby state, wherein the set-top box serves as a TCP client, the PON serves as a TCP server, and a route capable of keeping communication with the gateway is arranged at the set-top box; accordingly, the method can be used for solving the problems that,
and the PON system is also used for switching from a dormant state to a working state when the TCP awakening request information is received.
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CN101878626A (en) * 2007-11-30 2010-11-03 夏普株式会社 Broadcast receiving device
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CN101878626A (en) * 2007-11-30 2010-11-03 夏普株式会社 Broadcast receiving device
CN104054353A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-09-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Terminal apparatus and control method
CN104737596A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-06-24 奥林奇公司 Putting a piece of equipment connected to a multi-link network on standby
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