CN109638099A - A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method - Google Patents

A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109638099A
CN109638099A CN201811590071.6A CN201811590071A CN109638099A CN 109638099 A CN109638099 A CN 109638099A CN 201811590071 A CN201811590071 A CN 201811590071A CN 109638099 A CN109638099 A CN 109638099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar module
solar
divided
solar cell
cell piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811590071.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN ZSUN SOLAR ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Original Assignee
SICHUAN ZSUN SOLAR ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN ZSUN SOLAR ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD filed Critical SICHUAN ZSUN SOLAR ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority to CN201811590071.6A priority Critical patent/CN109638099A/en
Publication of CN109638099A publication Critical patent/CN109638099A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/122604 priority patent/WO2020134900A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H01L31/0508Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module the interconnection means having a particular shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1876Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
    • H01L31/188Apparatus specially adapted for automatic interconnection of solar cells in a module
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and using the solar module of this method, the solar module includes the solar cell piece of several arrays, first, each solar cell piece is divided at least two panels, solar module is integrally divided into and divides equally the consistent at least two parts of the piece number with solar cell piece, then, all scribing batteries in the every part of solar module are all cascaded, and an independent leading-out terminal is formed on solar module, finally, it can be freely series-parallel between every part of adjacent solar cell component.The quantity that the present invention is divided according to solar cell piece each in solar module, using the outlet method of corresponding multiple leading-out terminals, suitable voltage class can be both obtained in commonly used environment in this way, to solve the problems, such as the matching of high-efficiency battery component voltage electric current Yu photovoltaic generating system back segment equipment, the string of each section and free can also be realized between solar module under special circumstances.

Description

A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar cell using this method Component
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic technology field, in particular to the electrical connection methods of a kind of solar module and use should The solar module of method.
Background technique
Photovoltaic module efficiency is higher and higher at present, and the space for further increasing component efficiency is smaller and smaller.However due to too Positive energy battery is not a perfect current source, while being also a load, how in the case where not increasing cost, is reduced The loss of battery itself, improving fan-out capability just seems increasingly important.The loss of solar cell itself is by way of heat The heat for losing, while generating can also react on battery, reduce battery efficiency.Therefore the calorific value for reducing battery is one The very well approach of raising efficiency.Due to P=I2* R, so reducing the electric current that inside battery flows through can be effectively reduced hair Heat.
Currently, the effective ways for reducing internal current are segmentation batteries, reduce monoblock battery area, therefore half battery is answered It transports and gives birth to.When reducing cell area reduces electric current, voltage is constant, and solar module is by muti-piece solar battery string It is formed after connection one voltage class appropriate of acquisition, after being divided into half, all concatenated component voltages will be promoted One times.It if being divided into two block assemblies, and will lead to steeply rising for packaging cost, even more than pass through improved efficiency bring Cost decline.For this purpose, the top and the bottom by half component universal in industry are respectively connected later again in solar module Middle part is together in parallel, as shown in Figure 1.However the program can significantly increase the area of solar module, lead to the wave in space Take, this is away from each other with lifting assembly efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in view of the above problems, providing one kind both can solve high-efficiency battery component voltage The matching problem of electric current and photovoltaic generating system back segment equipment, and the solar module for going here and there and connecting freedom degree can be improved Electrical connection methods and the solar module for using this method.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of electrical connection methods of solar module, the sun Battery component includes the solar cell piece of several arrays, it is characterised in that: firstly, each solar cell piece is divided at least two Solar module is integrally divided into and divides equally the consistent at least two parts of the piece number with solar cell piece, then, by solar cell by piece All scribing batteries in the every part of component are all cascaded, and an independent outlet is formed on solar module End, finally, can be freely series-parallel between every part of adjacent solar cell component.
A kind of solar module using above-mentioned electrical connection methods, the solar cell piece including several arrays are special Sign is: each solar cell piece is divided at least two panels, and the solar module is integrally divided into and solar cell piece Respectively consistent at least two parts of the piece number, all scribing batteries in the every part of solar module are all connected on one Rise, and form an independent leading-out terminal on solar module, on the solar module quantity of leading-out terminal with too The positive divided quantity of battery component is consistent.
Solar module of the present invention, each solar cell piece are divided into two panels and form half battery, The solar module is integrally divided into two parts, and all half batteries in the every part of solar module are all connected Together, and in the end of solar module leading-out terminal is formed.
Solar module of the present invention, the solar module are divided into two parts up and down by its middle part, The leading-out terminal that two parts are formed is separately positioned on the upper and lower ends portion of solar module.
The quantity that the present invention is divided according to solar cell piece each in solar module, using it is corresponding it is multiple go out The outlet method of line end can both obtain suitable voltage class in commonly used environment in this way, to solve high-efficiency battery group The matching problem of part voltage and current and photovoltaic generating system back segment equipment, can also realize solar panel under special circumstances The string of each section and free between part.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electrical connection schematic diagram of existing solar module.
Fig. 2 is electrical connection schematic diagram of the invention.
Marked in the figure: 1 is solar module.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of electrical connection methods of solar module, the solar module 1 includes several battle arrays The solar cell piece of column, firstly, each solar cell piece is divided at least two panels, by solar module 1 it is whole be divided into Solar cell piece divides equally the consistent at least two parts of the piece number, then, by all scribing batteries in the every part of solar module 1 It is all cascaded, and forms an independent leading-out terminal on solar module 1, finally, adjacent solar cell component 1 Every part between can be freely series-parallel.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of solar module using above-mentioned electrical connection methods, the sun electricity including several arrays Pond piece, each solar cell piece are divided at least two panels, and 1 entirety of solar module is divided into equal with solar cell piece The consistent at least two parts of fragment number, all scribing batteries in the every part of the solar module 1 are all cascaded, And an independent leading-out terminal is formed on solar module 1, the quantity and the sun of leading-out terminal on the solar module 1 The divided quantity of battery component 1 is consistent.
In the present embodiment, each solar cell piece is divided into two panels and forms half battery, the solar panel Part 1 is whole to be divided into two parts, and all half batteries in the every part of the solar module 1 are all cascaded, and The end of solar module 1 forms leading-out terminal, wherein and the solar module 1 is divided into two parts up and down by its middle part, The leading-out terminal that two parts are formed is separately positioned on the upper and lower ends portion of solar module 1.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment lists the example of half battery component, but the present invention is not limited to half battery component, The case where for being divided into more baby battery, such as 1/4 battery, be segmented on solar module four outlet joints or Person is more.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electrical connection methods of solar module, the solar module (1) includes the sun electricity of several arrays Pond piece, it is characterised in that: firstly, each solar cell piece is divided at least two panels, solar module (1) is integrally divided into Divide equally the consistent at least two parts of the piece number with solar cell piece, then, by all scribings in solar module (1) every part Battery is all cascaded, and an independent leading-out terminal is formed on solar module (1), finally, the adjacent sun is electric It can be freely series-parallel between every part of pond component (1).
2. a kind of solar module using above-mentioned electrical connection methods, the solar cell piece including several arrays, feature Be: each solar cell piece is divided at least two panels, and the solar module (1) is integrally divided into and solar cell piece Respectively consistent at least two parts of the piece number, all scribing batteries in the every part of the solar module (1) are all connected on Together, and on solar module (1) an independent leading-out terminal is formed, leading-out terminal on the solar module (1) Quantity is consistent with solar module (1) divided quantity.
3. solar module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each solar cell piece is divided into two panels Form half battery, the solar module (1) is integrally divided into two parts, in the every part of the solar module (1) All half batteries are all cascaded, and form leading-out terminal in the end of solar module (1).
4. solar module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the solar module (1) is by its middle part Two parts up and down are divided into, the leading-out terminal that two parts are formed is separately positioned on the upper and lower ends portion of solar module (1).
CN201811590071.6A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method Pending CN109638099A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811590071.6A CN109638099A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method
PCT/CN2019/122604 WO2020134900A1 (en) 2018-12-25 2019-12-03 Electrical connection method for solar cell assembly and solar cell assembly using same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811590071.6A CN109638099A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020134900A1 (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-07-02 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Electrical connection method for solar cell assembly and solar cell assembly using same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102044587A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-05-04 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Solar module
CN102769057A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-07 周锡卫 Outer-joint combined solar cell module structure and method
CN104852682A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-19 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly
CN104980103A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-14 浙江晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly and manufacturing method therefor
CN207368976U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module in double circuit circuit
CN108615777A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-02 浙江晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic module
CN209859961U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-12-27 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Solar cell module

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108258077A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-06 天合光能股份有限公司 A kind of half photovoltaic cell component of full tandem type
CN109638099A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 A kind of electrical connection methods of solar module and solar module using this method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102044587A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-05-04 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 Solar module
CN102769057A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-11-07 周锡卫 Outer-joint combined solar cell module structure and method
CN104852682A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-08-19 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly
CN104980103A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-10-14 浙江晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly and manufacturing method therefor
CN207368976U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module in double circuit circuit
CN108615777A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-02 浙江晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic module
CN209859961U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-12-27 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Solar cell module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020134900A1 (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-07-02 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 Electrical connection method for solar cell assembly and solar cell assembly using same

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