CN109636193A - Priori design time workflow modeling method based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system - Google Patents

Priori design time workflow modeling method based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system Download PDF

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CN109636193A
CN109636193A CN201811532359.8A CN201811532359A CN109636193A CN 109636193 A CN109636193 A CN 109636193A CN 201811532359 A CN201811532359 A CN 201811532359A CN 109636193 A CN109636193 A CN 109636193A
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pulse
design time
membranous system
priori
coloring
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曾湘祥
涂博文
赵万磊
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Xiamen University
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/049Temporal neural networks, e.g. delay elements, oscillating neurons or pulsed inputs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103Workflow collaboration or project management

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Abstract

Based on the priori design time workflow modeling method of coloring pulse nerve membranous system, it is related to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time.Determine the coloring pulse type needed in the more example workflow patterns of priori design time;The design of rule is carried out according to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time;Establish the coloring pulse nerve membranous system of the more example workflow patterns of priori design time.The more example workflow patterns of priori design time and pulse nerve membranous system are combined, pulse nerve membranous system is made full use of to be easy to the characteristics of modeling, utilize coloring pulse nerve membranous system, pulse is coloured accordingly for different Activities Designs, analogue simulation is carried out to each of the more example workflows of priori design time working node and designs pulse rule, to visually be modeled to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time, entire model is easy-to-understand, and logical expression understands.

Description

Priori design time workflow modeling method based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time, in particular to based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system The more example workflow patterns of priori design time.
Background technique
Workflow (WorkFlow) is exactly the computation model of workflow, i.e., by group before and after the work in workflow how The logic and rule being woven in together are indicated in a computer and to the calculation that plays tricks in fact with appropriate model.Workflow will solve Main problem be: to realize some business objective, between multiple participants, using computer by certain pre-defined rule it is automatic Transmitting.
The main problem that workflow mainly solves is: in order to realize some business objective, using computer in multiple participations Document, information or task are transmitted automatically by certain pre-defined rule between person.The stream concept that works originates from organization of production and office Automatic field is for the concept proposed in routine work with fixed routine activity, it is therefore an objective to by that will work It resolves into and defines good task or role, execute these tasks with process according to certain rules and it is monitored, Reach and improves working efficiency, better control process, enhances the purpose of service, effective management business process to client.
The more examples of priori design time (Multiple Instances with a Priori Design-Time Knowledge) workflow pattern operating mode just generates N=3 working cell as shown in Figure 1, when running to B.This One mode is the entry mode for establishing more examples.The problem of entrance is mainly handled is exactly the example generated required for determining Number N, and this N is determined that when design cycle.
Pulse nerve membranous system is to be inspired the nervous system type of design to calculate with the mode for transmitting information by biological neuron processing System, be a kind of distributed, parallel, discrete computation model ([1] Ionescu M,G,Yokomori T.Spiking neural P systems[J].Fundamentainformaticae,2006,71(2,3):279-308).Verified pulse Neural membranous system has powerful computing capability, and most models are all that figure spirit is of equal value.Solving dyscalculia simultaneously Also show in terms of problem huge potentiality ([2] Ishdorj, Tseren-Onolt, Alberto Leporati, Linqiang Pan,Xiangxiang Zeng,and Xingyi Zhang."Deterministic solutions to QSAT and Q3SAT by spiking neural P systems with pre-computed resources." Theoretical Computer Science 411,no.25(2010):2345-2358)。
Coloring pulse nerve membranous system improves common pulse nerve membranous system, with reference to Colored Petri Net pair Pulse is coloured, and is easier solving practical problems ([3] Song, T., Rodr í guez- by the way that a greater variety of pulses are added Patón,A.,Zheng,P.and Zeng,X.,2017.Spiking Neural P Systems with Colored Spikes.IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems).Currently without pulse Neural membranous system carries out analogue simulation to workflow pattern.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to carry out analogue simulation blank to workflow pattern for current PRF nerve membranous system to deposit The problem of, provide based on coloring impulsive neural networks distribution, concurrency, be easy to model feature based on coloring pulse mind Priori design time workflow modeling method through membranous system.
The present invention the following steps are included:
1) the coloring pulse type needed in the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is determined;
2) design of rule is carried out according to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time;
3) the coloring pulse nerve membranous system of the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is established.
In step 1), the coloring pulse type can include: for each example grasp, respectively its distribute one kind Color pulse, it is assumed that there are n priori design time example activity, then each corresponding pulse of activity is set as a1,a2,a3,…, an
In step 2), the specific method for the design that the more example workflow patterns of priori design time carry out rule can Are as follows: regular design is carried out for the neuron of different example activity and beginning, for neuron is started, needs to receive input Pulse a and excite pulse to all more example neurons of priori design timeAnd each priori is designed Time more example neuronsInterior rule is 1 pulse of consumption and excites a coloring pulse ai, and every rule Execution time delay is different, and each movable deadline is different, and each activity is considered as a membranous system, uses as needed σrepeatNeuron is repeated, and is finally exported.
In step 3), the coloring pulse nerve membranous system can include: have n priori design time activity for one The more examples of priori design time workflow pattern, can establish one degree be n+3 coloring pulse nerve membranous system,Wherein:
(1) C={ 1,2 ..., n } is the set of colored indicator, and n indicates a total of n priori design time example activity;
(2) O={ a1,a2,a3...anIt is the set of letters that n kind colours pulse, aiIndicate i-th kind of coloring pulse;
(3)σstart=(0, a/a → a);
Wherein,Wherein, diRepresent time delay;
(4)
To σstartInput a pulse a, pulse membranous systemIt brings into operation.
Technical solution provided by the invention has the benefit that
The present invention combines the more example workflow patterns of priori design time and pulse nerve membranous system, makes full use of arteries and veins It rushes neural membranous system and is easy to the characteristics of modeling, using coloring pulse nerve membranous system, corresponding for different Activities Designs Color pulse carries out analogue simulation to each of the more example workflows of priori design time working node and designs pulse rule Then, to visually be modeled to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time, entire model is easy-to-understand, logical table Up to clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the existing more example workflow pattern structures of priori design time based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system are shown It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the one of priori design time more example workflow patterns of the invention based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system The structure chart of a embodiment coloring pulse nerve membranous system.
Fig. 3 is the more example workflow pattern constructions of the priori design time of the invention based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system Coloring pulse nerve membranous system.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in summary of the invention will be made below Brief introduction.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following steps:
1) the coloring pulse type needed in the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is determined;The coloring pulse kind Class can include: grasped for each example, respectively it distributes a kind of coloring pulse, it is assumed that there are n priori design time is real Example activity, then each corresponding pulse of activity is set as a1,a2,a3,…,an
2) design of rule is carried out according to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time;How real the priori design time is The specific method of design that example workflow pattern carries out rule can are as follows: for different example activity and beginning neuron into Line discipline design, for neuron is started, when needing to receive the pulse a of input and a pulse being excited to design to all priori Between more example neuronsAnd example neurons more for each priori design timeInterior rule is 1 arteries and veins of consumption It rushes and excites a coloring pulse ai, and the execution time delay of every rule is different, and each movable deadline is different, each Activity is all considered as a membranous system, uses σ as neededrepeatNeuron is repeated, and is finally exported.
3) the coloring pulse nerve membranous system of the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is established;The coloring pulse mind Through membranous system can include: there is the workflow pattern of the movable more examples of priori design time of n priori design time for one, It can establish the coloring pulse nerve membranous system that a degree is n+3
Wherein:
(1) C={ 1,2 ..., n } is the set of colored indicator, and n indicates a total of n priori design time example activity;
(2) O={ a1,a2,a3...anIt is the set of letters that n kind colours pulse, aiIndicate i-th kind of coloring pulse;
(3) neuron σ is triggeredstart=(0, a/a → a);
Neuron
Wherein, regularWherein, diRepresent time delay;
(4)Indicate the cynapse between neuron Connection;
To σstartInput a pulse a, pulse membranous systemIt brings into operation.
Specific examples presented below is to carry out modeling Simulation to a simple task execution behavior.It is as shown in Figure 2: Coloring pulse nerve membranous system is established, When going to corresponding part B in Fig. 1, there are 3 example activities, the problem of entrance is mainly handled is exactly raw required for determining At example number because this 3 is to determine that when design cycle, but time delay is different, this 3 activities exist Start neuron sends a pulse to 3 task neurons respectively,Corresponding rule will be executed, hair after having executed Send a coloring pulse to Πi, and can be returned to and be started at neuron by repeat neuron, last entire membranous system End of run.More typically change, if there is n task, then coloring pulse nerve membranous system shown in Fig. 3 can be to these Process performing of being engaged in carries out modeling Simulation.
The present invention provides the more example workflow patterns of priori design time based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system.This hair It is bright to be based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system distribution, concurrency, be easy to the characteristics of modeling, pass through and colours pulse nerve membranous system pair The more examples of priori design time carry out analogue simulation in workflow pattern, and carry out regular design to each operating point, final to obtain To the more example Work flow models of priori design time of a clear logic.

Claims (4)

1. the priori design time workflow modeling method based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system, it is characterised in that including following step It is rapid:
1) the coloring pulse type needed in the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is determined;
2) design of rule is carried out according to the more example workflow patterns of priori design time;
3) the coloring pulse nerve membranous system of the more example workflow patterns of priori design time is established.
2. the priori design time workflow modeling method as described in claim 1 based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system, special Sign is that in step 1), the coloring pulse type includes: that each example is grasped, and respectively it distributes a kind of coloring arteries and veins Punching, it is assumed that there are n priori design time example activity, then each corresponding pulse of activity is set as a1,a2,a3,…,an
3. the priori design time workflow modeling method as described in claim 1 based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system, special Sign is that in step 2), the more example workflow patterns of priori design time carry out the design of rule method particularly includes: Regular design is carried out for the neuron of different example activity and beginning, for neuron is started, needs to receive input Pulse a simultaneously excites a pulse to all more example neurons of priori design timeAnd when being designed for each priori Between more example neuronsInterior rule is 1 pulse of consumption and excites a coloring pulse ai, and every rule is held Row time delay is different, and each movable deadline is different, and each activity is considered as a membranous system, uses σ as neededrepeat Neuron is repeated, and is finally exported.
4. the priori design time workflow modeling method as described in claim 1 based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system, special Sign is that in step 3), the coloring pulse nerve membranous system includes: to have the n movable elder generation of priori design time for one The workflow pattern for testing the more examples of design time can establish the coloring pulse nerve membranous system that a degree is n+3,Wherein:
(1) C={ 1,2 ..., n } is the set of colored indicator, and n indicates a total of n priori design time example activity;
(2) O={ a1,a2,a3...anIt is the set of letters that n kind colours pulse, aiIndicate i-th kind of coloring pulse;
(3)σstart=(0, a/a → a);
Wherein,Wherein, diRepresent time delay;
(4)
To σstartInput a pulse a, pulse membranous systemIt brings into operation.
CN201811532359.8A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Priori design time workflow modeling method based on coloring pulse nerve membranous system Pending CN109636193A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ544387A (en) * 2003-05-26 2008-05-30 Commw Scient Ind Res Org A method for identifying a subset of components of a system
CN107085787A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-22 中国石油大学(华东) Asynchronous many example workflow patterns based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse
CN107169746A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 中国石油大学(华东) The many example workflow patterns of priori run time based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse
CN107203851A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 中国石油大学(华东) The many example workflow patterns of non-priori run time based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ544387A (en) * 2003-05-26 2008-05-30 Commw Scient Ind Res Org A method for identifying a subset of components of a system
CN107085787A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-22 中国石油大学(华东) Asynchronous many example workflow patterns based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse
CN107169746A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 中国石油大学(华东) The many example workflow patterns of priori run time based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse
CN107203851A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-26 中国石油大学(华东) The many example workflow patterns of non-priori run time based on the neural membranous system of coloring pulse

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