CN109597304A - Die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm - Google Patents

Die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109597304A
CN109597304A CN201811450187.XA CN201811450187A CN109597304A CN 109597304 A CN109597304 A CN 109597304A CN 201811450187 A CN201811450187 A CN 201811450187A CN 109597304 A CN109597304 A CN 109597304A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bee
goods yard
goods
shelf
cargo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811450187.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109597304B (en
Inventor
李富平
崔伟
程强
刘志峰
杨聪彬
王广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Beijing University of Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd, Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811450187.XA priority Critical patent/CN109597304B/en
Publication of CN109597304A publication Critical patent/CN109597304A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109597304B publication Critical patent/CN109597304B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B13/00Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
    • G05B13/02Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
    • G05B13/04Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric involving the use of models or simulators
    • G05B13/042Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric involving the use of models or simulators in which a parameter or coefficient is automatically adjusted to optimise the performance

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm, include the following steps: for mold partitioned storage optimization problem, primarily generality description is carried out to the solution of three energy consumption to be solved, efficiency, quality parts;Energy consumption problem is mainly reflected in: being guaranteed that cargo consumed energy during being transported outbound is smaller, is then needed to guarantee that piler acting is less;Consider efficiency factor, be summarized as follows: the high mold of storage frequency is distributed to out in position only close apart from shelf access adit as far as possible, could reduce the overall operation time of piler, and that improves mold goes out warehouse-in efficiency;The bring that analyzes quality factors is inconvenient, can summarize are as follows: to optimize to goods yard, decline the center of gravity of shelf, achieve the purpose that shelf-stable.

Description

Die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligence manufactures to automate stamping line field, and in particular to a kind of based on artificial bee colony algorithm Die storehouse Intelligent partition memory technology.
Background technique
Currently, mold has that stacking even superposition everywhere stacks, and perplexs to mold lookup and conveyer belt;Mold The mode using folding vehicle or crane is transported, the shipping time is long, and especially large-scale, heavy dies transport process must be carefully slow, The time of die change is reduced not from source;In mold storage management aspect, most enterprises still use electronic table at present Account cooperates the mode of artificial paper record to be managed mold, and not only inefficiency, error rate are high for this way to manage, but also Increase the management cost of business manpower, also there are technology disconnections with advanced quick mold change systems.Therefore how high-effect high-quality It is field a great problem in the urgent need to address that ground, which is managed mold warehouse,.
Artificial bee colony algorithm (artificial bee colony, ABC) was by Turkey scholar Karaboga in 2005 It proposes, it is the gathering honey behavior of simulation honeybee to solve the optimization problem of some multidimensional and multimode in life.Relative to other intelligence Can be for algorithm, ABC algorithm has many advantages, such as that control parameter is few, be easily achieved and calculates simple, therefore has been widely used in In a series of problems, such as function optimization and engineering field.For reduction energy consumption most significant in mold storehouse management, improve efficiency, The solution and optimization for the problems such as improving stability and quality, can be used artificial bee colony algorithm to carry out die storehouse multiple-objection optimization Partitioning strategies research, then solves model, determines optimal solution, can largely reduce goods by this method Object consumed energy during being transported outbound improves out warehouse-in efficiency, improves shelf stabilities.
But artificial bee colony algorithm convergence rate, in terms of have some defects, and with other intelligence Energy algorithm such as ant group algorithm, genetic algorithm is compared with particle swarm algorithm, for the convergence variation of ABC algorithm and grinding for convergence method Study carefully not enough thoroughly, and the validity of the algorithm and specific aim prove that this largely makes by emulation experiment mostly The about application and improvement of ABC algorithm.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art and stamping line mold storing area occupied is big, storage low efficiency, pipe The problems such as reason is difficult, the present invention is realized preferably to be optimized with energy consumption minimum and working time minimum and shelf stabilities Target, propose a kind of die storehouse Intelligent partition memory technology based on artificial bee colony algorithm have simple algorithm, strong flexibility and The advantages that strong robustness.Now adopt the following technical scheme that
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of die storehouse Intelligent partition storage skill based on artificial bee colony algorithm Art includes the following steps:
It, primarily will be to energy consumption to be solved, efficiency, the solution of three parts of quality for mold partitioned storage optimization problem Certainly scheme carries out generality description;
Energy consumption problem is mainly reflected in: being guaranteed that cargo consumed energy during being transported outbound is smaller, is then needed Guarantee that piler acting is less;
Consider efficiency factor, be summarized as follows: position only close apart from shelf access adit is distributed to out as far as possible is put in storage frequency High mold could reduce the overall operation time of piler, and that improves mold goes out warehouse-in efficiency;
The bring that analyzes quality factors is inconvenient, can summarize are as follows: and goods yard is optimized, decline the center of gravity of shelf, Achieve the purpose that shelf-stable;
Before partitioned storage optimization, to determine the shelf goods lattice type of die storehouse, stack type stereo warehouse be done as follows Three hypothesis;
Firstly, die storehouse design aspect, the die storehouse goods lattice studied herein uses modular goods lattice, meeting among two rows of shelf There is a tunnel for piler traveling;
Then, the same sides of shelf is arranged in outbound platform and storage platform, outbound task and inbound task all sometimes, it is convenient Piler carries out multiple working;
Finally, it is assumed that goods lattice is square;
For assumed above, mathematical model is begun setting up;
Slotting optimization problem will account for from many aspects, not only weigh the turnover rate and correlation of kinds of goods, while Putting for kinds of goods is set to guarantee that shelf center of gravity is minimum as far as possible;But mutually restricted between three, it is desirable to meet simultaneously, it is necessary to convert It is solved at multiobjective decision-making;
If (x, y, z) is the goods yard coordinate in warehouse, i.e. xth arranges z layers of y column;The warehouse one shares a and arranges c layers of b column;vxFor heap The speed of service in the direction stack machine x, vyFor the speed of service in the direction piler y, vzFor the speed of service in the direction piler z;P is heap For stack machine to the lateral distance of outlet, q is fore-and-aft distance of the piler to outlet, fxyzFor the turnover rate of kinds of goods, mxyzFor kinds of goods Quality;
Entire optimization process is divided into three phases, that is, obtains the minimum energy dissipation stage, improves out the warehouse-in efficiency stage, improves The shelf-stable sexual stage;
1) the minimum energy dissipation stage is obtained
For guarantee cargo consumed energy during being transported outbound it is smaller, then need to guarantee piler acting compared with It is few;Cargo acting is obtained by mechanics principle;
Wherein, g is acceleration of gravity, is known constant;X, y, z are respectively kinds of goods distance yOz in coordinate space, XOz, the vertical distance of xOy coordinate plane, h are the height value where kinds of goods, coefficient of friction (μ of the μ between piler and cargo ≤ 1), L0For the length of goods yard cell;kxyzIt is known constant for proportionality coefficient;mxyzFor the quality of kinds of goods;
Coefficient of friction between piler and cargo is smaller (μ≤1), and the function that cargo is laterally done is compared to the function longitudinally done It can be ignored;According to above-mentioned model it is found that g is known amount;Z is for kinds of goods apart from xOy coordinate plane in coordinate space Vertical distance, h be kinds of goods where height value;kxyzIt is known constant for proportionality coefficient;mxyzFor the quality of kinds of goods, because This available following objective function
2) the warehouse-in efficiency stage is improved out
It is most short in order to make to transport distance, need for the high cargo of outbound frequency to be placed on the inner closer position in outlet;It improves Efficiency, it is necessary to keep the outbound frequency of cargo and the cargo-shipping Time sum of products minimum;Assuming that fxyzFor the outbound frequency of cargo Rate, and introduce txyzTo indicate cargo-shipping Time, therefore construction such as minor function;
Wherein, p=x-1, q=1, L0For goods yard unit length, 1 can be considered, be known quantity;Remaining symbol is above-mentioned It is described in detail in model, does not make redundancy description herein.
3) improve the shelf-stable sexual stage
Shelf-stable or not it is the height of its center of gravity;The bottom that heavier cargo is placed in shelf be will increase into whole goods The stability of frame, so that the distance on the focus point of shelf to ground is most short;According to the load-bearing principle of shelf " lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower ", need Guarantee that the sum of products of the cargo mass on each goods yard and layer where it is minimum;
Therefore following objective function is constructed;
It is as follows that slotting optimization object and multi object mathematical model can to sum up be obtained;
The object and multi object mathematical model of slotting optimization is established to reduce energy consumption and improve outbound efficiency as main target, goods On the basis of frame stability is as by-end;It is mutually restricted between each objective function, individually optimizing research can not solve Problem;It needs to assign different weights to each objective function by the Exchanger Efficiency with Weight Coefficient Method of genetic algorithm, which is become to be conducive to The single-goal function problem of calculating;
It is as follows to construct multiple objective function;
Min f=w1f1+w2f2+w3f3 (6)
Wherein < w1< 1,0 < w2< 1,0 < w3< 1, and w1+w2+w3=1, w1,w2,w3For weight coefficient, assigned according to practical problem Give different values;
Mathematical model foundation finishes;
It is then determined decision variable and constraint condition;
Decision and constraint should include the definition of constrained domain and two side of unique constraints of coordinate in the optimization problem of this paper Face;
1) definition of constrained domain;
Mold is optimized in fixed area, and position coordinates must belong in optimization region;This paper mould optimization Region be that a arranges c layers of b column of shelf area;It will be denoted as the 1st row apart from a nearest row for access adit, nearest 1 is classified as the 1st column, The bottom is the 1st layer;So the decision variable of this paper is x, y, z;Constraint condition is 1≤x≤a, 1≤y≤b, 1≤z≤c;
2) unique constraints of coordinate;
A mold can only be stored on one goods yard, therefore the storage goods yard of a mold there can only be one, not allow Existing duplicate coordinate, so another decision variable is kxyz
Constraint condition is;
So far, the work of mold partitioned storage optimization mathematical modeling has been completed;
Model above is solved;
Firstly, in conjunction with the basic principle of artificial bee colony algorithm;
Artificial bee colony is divided into 3 classes by simulating the gathering honey mechanism of practical honeybee by the ABC algorithm of standard: being led bee, is followed Bee and search bee;
The target of entire bee colony is to find the maximum nectar source of nectar amount;
Gathering honey bee shares nectar source information using the new nectar source of previous nectar source information searching and with observation bee;Bee is observed in bee The new nectar source of information searching for waiting in room and sharing according to gathering honey bee;The task of investigation bee be find one it is new valuable Nectar source, they randomly find nectar source near honeycomb;
Using ABC algorithm when solving mold partitioned storage optimization problem;
The position in goods yard is abstracted into the point in solution space, represents the potential solution of problem, goods yard i (i=1,2, NP quality) corresponds to the fitness value f of solutioniti, NP is the quantity in goods yard;
Cargo is divided by ABC algorithm to be led bee, follows 3 seed type of bee and search bee, wherein leading bee and bee being followed respectively to account for The half of cargo total amount, quantity is equal to the quantity in goods yard, and there was only one in the same time of every goods yard and lead bee on goods yard;
Assuming that the dimension of Solve problems is D, in t iteration, the position of goods yard i is expressed as x 'i={ x 'i1,x ′i2,···x′iD, wherein t indicates current the number of iterations;xid∈[Ld,Ud],LdAnd UdIt respectively indicates under search space Limit and the upper limit, d=1,2, D;
The initial position of goods yard i is randomly generated in all goods yards according to described above;
xid=Ld+rand(0,1)(Ud-Ld); (8)
In the search incipient stage;
It leads bee to be searched for around the L of goods yard according to formula and generates a new goods yard;
In formula: d is a random integers in [1, D], and expression leads bee to be randomly chosen one-dimensional scan for;j∈ { 1,2, NP } indicates to randomly choose the goods yard for being not equal to i in NP goods yard;It is that [- 1,1] are equally distributed Random number determines perturbation amplitude (magnitude of the perturbation);
As new goods yard Vi=[vi1,vi2,···vid] fitness be better than XiWhen, using the method V of greediness selectioniGeneration For Xi, otherwise retain Xi
After all operations for leading bee perfect (9), goods yard information is shared in the information interchange area that flies back;
It follows bee according to the goods yard information for leading bee to share, is followed by the probability that formula (10) calculate;
It follows bee to lead bee using the method choice of roulette, i.e., generates an equally distributed random number r in [0,1], If piGreater than r, this follows bee to generate a new goods yard around the i of goods yard, and leads the identical greedy selection of bee using same Method determine retain goods yard;
The stage in search process;
If goods yard XiBy trial iterative search arrival threshold value limit without finding better goods yard, the goods yard XiIt will be abandoned, it is corresponding to lead bee diversification in role for search bee;
A new goods yard will be randomly generated instead of X in search space in search beei, the above process such as formula (11);
For without loss of generality, by taking the optimization problem of minimum as an example, in ABC algorithm, the fitness evaluation of solution is according to formula (12) it calculates;
Secondly, starting artificial bee colony algorithm process, it is divided into following steps progress;
Step 1: each goods yard X is initializedi;Setup parameter NP, limit and maximum number of iterations;T=1;
Step 2: for goods yard XiDistribution one leads bee, scans for by formula (9), generates new goods yard Vi
Step 3: V is evaluated according to formula (12)iFitness, according to greediness selection method determine retain goods yard;
Step 4: the probability that the goods yard for leading bee to find is followed is calculated by formula (10);
Step 5: following bee to scan for using mode identical with bee is led, and is determined and is protected according to the method for greediness selection The goods yard stayed;
Step 6: judge goods yard XiWhether the condition that satisfaction is abandoned, if it is satisfied, lead bee be converted into investigation bee, it is no Then pass directly to step 8;
Step 7: new goods yard is randomly generated according to formula (11) in investigation bee;
Step 8: t=t+1 judges whether to meet termination condition, if so, output most solves, otherwise goes to step two, ask Solution preocess terminates;
Finally, present invention combination MATLAB schemes the objective function of foundation into the implementation phase of artificial bee colony algorithm Shape shows, and realizes the visualization of calculated result and programming.
The invention has the advantages that;
The method of the present invention is stored in energy consumption and working time and shelf-stable for solving die storehouse Intelligent partition Property optimization solution, this method establishes objective function based on the arrangement in goods yard in die storehouse and cargo, and combines MATLAB software The visualization processing of figure has been carried out to function, has had many advantages, such as that intuitive is strong, result is reliable.Three sections addressed through the invention Formula resolution policy can enhance the search capability of artificial bee colony algorithm, improve convergence speed of the algorithm and convergence precision, to simplify The intelligent process of die storehouse partitioned storage, improves the speed and precision of solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the goods yard distribution condition schematic diagram before optimizing in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the goods yard distribution condition schematic diagram one after optimizing in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is iteration and current relation schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the implementation flow chart of this method.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the goods yard distribution condition schematic diagram before optimizing in the present invention.Fig. 2 is the goods yard distribution after optimizing in the present invention Situation schematic diagram.Fig. 3 is iteration and current relation schematic diagram in the present invention.Fig. 4 is the implementation flow chart of this method.
The method of the present invention is stored in energy consumption and working time and shelf-stable for solving die storehouse Intelligent partition Property optimization solution, this method establishes objective function based on the arrangement in goods yard in die storehouse and cargo, and combines MATLAB software The visualization processing of figure has been carried out to function, has had many advantages, such as that intuitive is strong, result is reliable.Three sections addressed through the invention Formula resolution policy can enhance the search capability of artificial bee colony algorithm, improve convergence speed of the algorithm and convergence precision, to simplify The intelligent process of die storehouse partitioned storage, improves the speed and precision of solution.

Claims (5)

1. the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm, it is characterised in that: excellent for mold partitioned storage Change problem primarily will carry out generality description to the solution of three energy consumption to be solved, efficiency, quality parts;
Energy consumption problem is embodied in: being guaranteed that cargo consumed energy during being transported outbound is smaller, is then needed to guarantee heap Stack machine acting is less;
Consider efficiency factor, be summarized as follows: it is high that storage frequency is distributed to out in position only close apart from shelf access adit as far as possible Mold could reduce the overall operation time of piler, and that improves mold goes out warehouse-in efficiency;
The bring that analyzes quality factors is inconvenient, summarizes are as follows: to optimize to goods yard, decline the center of gravity of shelf, reach shelf Stable purpose;
Before partitioned storage optimization, to determine the shelf goods lattice type of die storehouse, following three is done to stack type stereo warehouse Assuming that;
Firstly, die storehouse design aspect, die storehouse goods lattice uses modular goods lattice, has one for piler among two rows of shelf The tunnel of traveling;
Then, the same sides of shelf is arranged in outbound platform and storage platform, outbound task and inbound task all sometimes, facilitate stacking Machine carries out multiple working;
Finally, it is assumed that goods lattice is square.
2. the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method according to claim 1 based on artificial bee colony algorithm, it is characterised in that: For assumed above, mathematical model is begun setting up;
Slotting optimization problem will account for from many aspects, not only weigh the turnover rate and correlation of kinds of goods, while also to use up Putting for kinds of goods may be made to guarantee that shelf center of gravity is minimum;But mutually restricted between three, it is desirable to meet simultaneously, it is necessary to be converted to more Objective decision solves;
If (x, y, z) is the goods yard coordinate in warehouse, i.e. xth arranges z layers of y column;The warehouse one shares a and arranges c layers of b column;vxFor piler x The speed of service in direction, vyFor the speed of service in the direction piler y, vzFor the speed of service in the direction piler z;P be piler extremely The lateral distance of outlet, q are fore-and-aft distance of the piler to outlet, fxyzFor the turnover rate of kinds of goods, mxyzFor the quality of kinds of goods;
Entire optimization process is divided into three phases, that is, obtains the minimum energy dissipation stage, improves out the warehouse-in efficiency stage, improves shelf Stablize the sexual stage;
1) the minimum energy dissipation stage is obtained
To guarantee that cargo consumed energy during being transported outbound is smaller, then need to guarantee that piler acting is less; Cargo acting is obtained by mechanics principle;
Wherein, g is acceleration of gravity, is known constant;X, y, z are respectively kinds of goods distance yOz, xOz in coordinate space, The vertical distance of xOy coordinate plane, height value of the h where kinds of goods, coefficient of friction of the μ between piler and cargo, μ≤1, L0For the length of goods yard cell;kxyzIt is known constant for proportionality coefficient;mxyzFor the quality of kinds of goods;
Coefficient of friction between piler and cargo is small, and the function that cargo is laterally done can be ignored not compared to the function longitudinally done Meter;According to above-mentioned model it is found that g is known amount;Z be kinds of goods in coordinate space apart from the vertical distance of xOy coordinate plane, H is the height value where kinds of goods;kxyzIt is known constant for proportionality coefficient;mxyzFor the quality of kinds of goods, therefore obtain following mesh Scalar functions
2) the warehouse-in efficiency stage is improved out
It is most short to make to transport distance, need for the high cargo of outbound frequency to be placed on the inner closer position in outlet;It improves efficiency, just Need to make outbound frequency and the cargo-shipping Time sum of products of cargo minimum;Assuming that fxyzFor the outbound frequency of cargo, and introduce txyzTo indicate cargo-shipping Time, therefore construction such as minor function;
Wherein, p=x-1, q=1, L0For goods yard unit length, 1 can be considered, be known quantity;
3) improve the shelf-stable sexual stage
Shelf-stable or not it is the height of its center of gravity;The bottom that heavier cargo is placed in shelf be will increase into whole shelf Stability, so that the distance on the focus point of shelf to ground is most short;According to the load-bearing principle of shelf " lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower ", need to guarantee Cargo mass on each goods yard and the sum of products of layer where it are minimum;
Therefore following objective function is constructed;
It is as follows that slotting optimization object and multi object mathematical model can to sum up be obtained;
The object and multi object mathematical model of slotting optimization is established to reduce energy consumption and improve outbound efficiency as main target, and shelf are steady It is qualitative to be used as on the basis of by-end;It is mutually restricted between each objective function, individually optimizing research can not solve the problems, such as; It needs to assign different weights to each objective function by the Exchanger Efficiency with Weight Coefficient Method of genetic algorithm, which is become to calculate Single-goal function problem;
It is as follows to construct multiple objective function;
Minf=w1f1+w2f2+w3f3 (6)
Wherein < w1< 1,0 < w2< 1,0 < w3< 1, and w1+w2+w3=1, w1,w2,w3For weight coefficient, assigned not according to practical problem Same value;
Mathematical model foundation finishes.
3. the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method according to claim 1 based on artificial bee colony algorithm, it is characterised in that: Determine decision variable and constraint condition;
Decision and constraint should include the definition of constrained domain and two aspect of unique constraints of coordinate;
1) definition of constrained domain;
Mold is optimized in fixed area, and position coordinates must belong in optimization region;The area of this paper mould optimization Domain is the shelf area that a arranges c layers of b column;It will be denoted as the 1st row apart from a nearest row for access adit, nearest 1 is classified as the 1st column, most bottom Layer is the 1st layer;So the decision variable of this paper is x, y, z;Constraint condition is 1≤x≤a, 1≤y≤b, 1≤z≤c;
2) unique constraints of coordinate;
A mold can only be stored on one goods yard, therefore the storage goods yard of a mold there can only be one, not allow to weigh Multiple coordinate, so another decision variable is kxyz
Constraint condition is;
So far, the work of mold partitioned storage optimization mathematical modeling has been completed.
4. the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method according to claim 4 based on artificial bee colony algorithm, it is characterised in that: Mold partitioned storage optimization mathematical modeling is solved;
Firstly, in conjunction with the basic principle of artificial bee colony algorithm;
Artificial bee colony is divided into 3 classes by simulating the gathering honey mechanism of practical honeybee by the ABC algorithm of standard: lead bee, follow bee and Search bee;
The target of entire bee colony is to find the maximum nectar source of nectar amount;
Gathering honey bee shares nectar source information using the new nectar source of previous nectar source information searching and with observation bee;Bee is observed in honeycomb The new nectar source of information searching for waiting and sharing according to gathering honey bee;The task of investigation bee is to find a new valuable honey Source, they randomly find nectar source near honeycomb;
Using ABC algorithm when solving mold partitioned storage optimization problem;
The position in goods yard is abstracted into the point in solution space, represents the potential solution of problem, and the quality of goods yard i corresponds to the adaptation of solution Angle value fiti, quantity of the NP for goods yard, i=1,2, NP;
Cargo is divided by ABC algorithm to be led bee, follows 3 seed type of bee and search bee, wherein leading bee and bee being followed respectively to account for cargo The half of total amount, quantity is equal to the quantity in goods yard, and there was only one in the same time of every goods yard and lead bee on goods yard;
Assuming that the dimension of Solve problems is D, in t iteration, the position of goods yard i is expressed as x 'i={ x 'i1,x′i2,···x ′iD, wherein t indicates current the number of iterations;xid∈[Ld,Ud],LdAnd UdRespectively indicate the lower and upper limit of search space, d =1,2, D;
The initial position of goods yard i is randomly generated in all goods yards according to described above;
xid=Ld+rand(0,1)(Ud-Ld); (8)
In the search incipient stage;
It leads bee to be searched for around the L of goods yard according to formula and generates a new goods yard;
In formula: d is a random integers in [1, D], and expression leads bee to be randomly chosen one-dimensional scan for;j∈{1, 2, NP }, indicate to randomly choose the goods yard for being not equal to i in NP goods yard;It is that [- 1,1] are equally distributed random Number determines perturbation amplitude;
As new goods yard Vi=[vi1,vi2,···vid] fitness be better than XiWhen, using the method V of greediness selectioniInstead of Xi, Otherwise retain Xi
After all operations for leading bee perfect (9), goods yard information is shared in the information interchange area that flies back;
It follows bee according to the goods yard information for leading bee to share, is followed by the probability that formula (10) calculate;
It follows bee to lead bee using the method choice of roulette, i.e., an equally distributed random number r is generated in [0,1], if pi Greater than r, this follows bee to generate a new goods yard around the i of goods yard, and using with the method for leading the identical greedy selection of bee Determine the goods yard retained;
The stage in search process;
If goods yard XiBy trial iterative search arrival threshold value limit without finding better goods yard, goods yard XiIt will It can be abandoned, it is corresponding to lead bee diversification in role for search bee;
A new goods yard will be randomly generated instead of X in search space in search beei, the above process such as formula (11);
In ABC algorithm, the fitness evaluation of solution is calculated according to formula (12);
5. the die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method according to claim 4 based on artificial bee colony algorithm, it is characterised in that: Start artificial bee colony algorithm process, is divided into following steps progress;
Step 1: each goods yard X is initializedi;Setup parameter NP, limit and maximum number of iterations;T=1;
Step 2: for goods yard XiDistribution one leads bee, scans for by formula (9), generates new goods yard Vi
Step 3: V is evaluated according to formula (12)iFitness, according to greediness selection method determine retain goods yard;
Step 4: the probability that the goods yard for leading bee to find is followed is calculated by formula (10);
Step 5: following bee to scan for using mode identical with bee is led, and determines reservation according to the method for greediness selection Goods yard;
Step 6: judge goods yard XiWhether the condition that satisfaction is abandoned, if it is satisfied, lead bee be converted into investigation bee, otherwise directly Go to step 8;
Step 7: new goods yard is randomly generated according to formula (11) in investigation bee;
Step 8: t=t+1 judges whether to meet termination condition, if so, output most solves, otherwise goes to step two, solved Journey terminates;
Finally, come out the objective function of foundation with graphical representation in conjunction with MATLAB into the implementation phase of artificial bee colony algorithm, Realize the visualization of calculated result and programming.
CN201811450187.XA 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Intelligent partitioned storage method for mold library based on artificial bee colony algorithm Active CN109597304B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811450187.XA CN109597304B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Intelligent partitioned storage method for mold library based on artificial bee colony algorithm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811450187.XA CN109597304B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Intelligent partitioned storage method for mold library based on artificial bee colony algorithm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109597304A true CN109597304A (en) 2019-04-09
CN109597304B CN109597304B (en) 2022-02-11

Family

ID=65959065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811450187.XA Active CN109597304B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Intelligent partitioned storage method for mold library based on artificial bee colony algorithm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109597304B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110909930A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-24 浙江工业大学 Goods position distribution method of mobile goods shelf storage system for refrigeration house
CN111399370A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-10 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Artificial bee colony PI control method of off-grid inverter
CN111674795A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-18 浙江工业大学 Task scheduling method of cross-layer and cross-roadway shuttle storage system
CN112100861A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette production material goods space distribution method based on invasive weed optimization algorithm
CN112581032A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-30 杭州电子科技大学 Dynamic programming-based multi-compartment material vehicle cargo space optimization method
CN112633729A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 杭州电子科技大学 Multi-compartment material vehicle cargo space optimization method based on human factors and Epsilon greedy algorithm
WO2021135582A1 (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-08 北京极智嘉科技股份有限公司 Warehousing system and warehousing control method applied to warehousing system
CN113590693A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-11-02 南理工泰兴智能制造研究院有限公司 Chemical production line data feedback method based on block chain technology
CN114781269A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-22 江苏佳利达国际物流股份有限公司 Three-dimensional warehouse optimization method based on cat swarm algorithm and three-dimensional warehouse
CN114936942A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-08-23 深圳市绽放工场科技有限公司 Computer network data processing and analyzing system and method for insurance user

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103500389A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-08 广东工业大学 Industrial explosive warehouse optimal management operating system and goods optimal management method
CN106021700A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 西安建筑科技大学 Distributed warehouse-out/warehouse-in layout pattern-based goods allocation distribution model establishing method
CN106779153A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 浙江工业大学 Optimization method is distributed in a kind of intelligent three-dimensional warehouse goods yard
CN107480922A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-15 西安建筑科技大学 Both ends formula is unloaded goods bit allocation scheduling model method for building up with the double car operational modes of rail
CN107784472A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 河南科技学院 A kind of more pilers collaboration feed optimization method towards warehouse style broiler breeding
CN107967586A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-27 国网冀北电力有限公司物资分公司 A kind of power grid goods and materials storage optimization method
CN108154332A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-12 浙江工商大学 A kind of warehouse goods yard distribution method and system based on genetic algorithm
CN108269040A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-10 清华大学深圳研究生院 Automation access system job method for optimizing scheduling and device
CN108320115A (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-24 台湾准时达国际物流股份有限公司 Storage location distributor and storage location distribution method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103500389A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-08 广东工业大学 Industrial explosive warehouse optimal management operating system and goods optimal management method
CN106021700A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 西安建筑科技大学 Distributed warehouse-out/warehouse-in layout pattern-based goods allocation distribution model establishing method
CN106779153A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 浙江工业大学 Optimization method is distributed in a kind of intelligent three-dimensional warehouse goods yard
CN108320115A (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-24 台湾准时达国际物流股份有限公司 Storage location distributor and storage location distribution method
CN107480922A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-12-15 西安建筑科技大学 Both ends formula is unloaded goods bit allocation scheduling model method for building up with the double car operational modes of rail
CN107784472A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-09 河南科技学院 A kind of more pilers collaboration feed optimization method towards warehouse style broiler breeding
CN107967586A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-27 国网冀北电力有限公司物资分公司 A kind of power grid goods and materials storage optimization method
CN108269040A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-10 清华大学深圳研究生院 Automation access system job method for optimizing scheduling and device
CN108154332A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-12 浙江工商大学 A kind of warehouse goods yard distribution method and system based on genetic algorithm

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
商允伟等: "自动化仓库货位分配优化问题研究", 《计算机工程与应用》 *
曾强等: "有货位载重约束的自动化立体仓库货位分配多目标优化方法", 《机械设计与制造》 *
李小笠等: "基于嵌套分区算法的立体仓库货位分配优化", 《计算机工程与应用》 *
黄丹华等: "基于混合粒子群算法的货位优化分配问题", 《应用科技》 *

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110909930A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-24 浙江工业大学 Goods position distribution method of mobile goods shelf storage system for refrigeration house
WO2021135582A1 (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-08 北京极智嘉科技股份有限公司 Warehousing system and warehousing control method applied to warehousing system
CN113120487A (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-16 北京极智嘉科技股份有限公司 Inventory system and goods storing and taking method
CN111399370A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-10 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Artificial bee colony PI control method of off-grid inverter
CN111674795A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-18 浙江工业大学 Task scheduling method of cross-layer and cross-roadway shuttle storage system
CN112100861A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette production material goods space distribution method based on invasive weed optimization algorithm
CN112100861B (en) * 2020-09-22 2024-05-14 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette production material cargo space distribution method based on invasive weed optimization algorithm
CN113590693A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-11-02 南理工泰兴智能制造研究院有限公司 Chemical production line data feedback method based on block chain technology
CN112633729A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 杭州电子科技大学 Multi-compartment material vehicle cargo space optimization method based on human factors and Epsilon greedy algorithm
CN112581032A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-30 杭州电子科技大学 Dynamic programming-based multi-compartment material vehicle cargo space optimization method
CN112633729B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-06-10 杭州电子科技大学 Multi-compartment material vehicle cargo space optimization method based on human factors and Epsilon greedy algorithm
CN112581032B (en) * 2020-12-29 2024-03-26 杭州电子科技大学 Multi-carriage material vehicle cargo space optimization method based on dynamic programming
CN114781269A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-22 江苏佳利达国际物流股份有限公司 Three-dimensional warehouse optimization method based on cat swarm algorithm and three-dimensional warehouse
CN114936942A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-08-23 深圳市绽放工场科技有限公司 Computer network data processing and analyzing system and method for insurance user
CN114936942B (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 深圳市绽放工场科技有限公司 Computer network data processing and analyzing system and method for insurance users

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109597304B (en) 2022-02-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109597304A (en) Die storehouse Intelligent partition storage method based on artificial bee colony algorithm
CN107480922B (en) Method for establishing goods position distribution scheduling model under two-end type same-rail double-vehicle running mode
Gharehgozli et al. Polynomial time algorithms to minimize total travel time in a two-depot automated storage/retrieval system
CN109948855A (en) A kind of isomery harmful influence Transport route planning method with time window
CN111178606A (en) Automatic warehouse storage position allocation optimization method based on NSGA-II
CN104408589A (en) AGV optimization scheduling method based on mixed particle swarm optimization
CN109886478A (en) A kind of slotting optimization method of finished wine automatic stereowarehouse
CN105354641A (en) Order picking path optimization method and order picking path optimization device
CN101968860A (en) Order sorting method and system
JP6993449B2 (en) Delivery plan generators, systems, methods and computer readable storage media
Jiang et al. Flexible space-sharing strategy for storage yard management in a transshipment hub port
CN107967586A (en) A kind of power grid goods and materials storage optimization method
CN107704960B (en) Automatic container terminal yard double ARMG scheduling method based on MAS
CN108861619A (en) A kind of half mixes palletizing method, system and robot offline
CN103246941A (en) Scheduling method for export container wharf pile-up space
CN107784472A (en) A kind of more pilers collaboration feed optimization method towards warehouse style broiler breeding
CN111598499B (en) Order allocation strategy determination method and device and electronic equipment
CN105858044A (en) Optimal dispatching method for warehousing systems combining rail guided vehicles and lifts
Zhou et al. Information-based allocation strategy for grid-based transshipment automated container terminal
CN105858043A (en) Lifter and shuttle vehicle combined warehousing system dispatch optimizing method
CN112580852A (en) Intensive automatic stereoscopic warehouse goods space optimization method for electric power materials
Man et al. Bi-objective optimization for a two-depot automated storage/retrieval system
CN115759407A (en) Sorting system-based multidimensional scheduling scheme optimization method, system and storage medium
Kazemi et al. A math-heuristic algorithm for concurrent assignment and sequence scheduling in multi-shuttle shared location automated storage and retrieval systems
WO2023020213A1 (en) Task allocation method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and program product

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant