CN109586938A - The generation method and device of example traffic topology - Google Patents

The generation method and device of example traffic topology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109586938A
CN109586938A CN201710909314.7A CN201710909314A CN109586938A CN 109586938 A CN109586938 A CN 109586938A CN 201710909314 A CN201710909314 A CN 201710909314A CN 109586938 A CN109586938 A CN 109586938A
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topology
network
slice
generating means
network function
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CN109586938B (en
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李卓明
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/108233 priority patent/WO2019062830A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/084Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
    • H04L41/0843Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements based on generic templates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0894Policy-based network configuration management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0895Configuration of virtualised networks or elements, e.g. virtualised network function or OpenFlow elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0896Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities
    • H04L41/0897Bandwidth or capacity management, i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities by horizontal or vertical scaling of resources, or by migrating entities, e.g. virtual resources or entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • H04L41/122Discovery or management of network topologies of virtualised topologies, e.g. software-defined networks [SDN] or network function virtualisation [NFV]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides generation method, equipment and the system of example traffic topology, can promote the flexibility and simplification of slice service deployment.Method includes: that the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the generation strategy of the network topology of slice, logic business topology and example traffic topology;Network topology is for characterizing the network topology being made of the physical couplings between N number of network function example and N number of network function example, logic business topology is for characterizing whether the network topology being made of the service connection relationship between M network function and the M network function, generation strategy allow to establish service connection between any two network function example in N number of network function example for characterizing;According to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy generate the example traffic topology of slice, and example traffic topology is used to characterize the network topology that the service connection relationship between N number of network function example and N number of network function example is constituted.

Description

The generation method and device of example traffic topology
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology more particularly to the generation methods and device of example traffic topology.
Background technique
Currently, being marked at third generation cooperative partner program (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) In standard, slice management function entity is created that for client in infrastructure according to slice template according to customer order and comes one The process for being sliced example is known as being sliced instantiation.
Specifically, slice instantiation generally includes network deployment and two processes of service deployment.In the prior art, it is being sliced Service deployment during, need according to slice template in network functional entity business configuration script carry out business configuration. The business configuration script is according to the preparatory service topology for being slice example design (since the service topology is for slice example Design, therefore the example traffic topology of slice can also be referred to as) write.That is, one slice example of every deployment, Operator requires the example traffic for asking manufacturer personnel to design slice topology, and writes corresponding business configuration script, according to industry Business configuration script could complete the service deployment of slice.However, this there are the following problems:
First, since the network function in slice may be operator, it is also possible to client's, and each operator It is had differences with the network environment of client, therefore is sliced instantiation and needs to shift to an earlier date the good various slices of planning and designing according to various situations Example traffic topology, and finish writing corresponding business configuration script in advance, just become very so as to cause slice instantiation work It is many and diverse.In addition, more or less there is the difference of some network environments if changing a position deployment slice, being also required to run at this time Shang Zhao manufacturer personnel redesign the example traffic topology of slice, and write corresponding business configuration script, very inflexible.
Second, since the example traffic topology of slice is the O&M strategy proposed in advance according to operator and client and business What demand was designed, so if O&M strategy and business demand change, it is necessary to which manufacturer personnel look for again in operator The example traffic topology of slice is designed, and writes corresponding business configuration script, it is very inflexible, limit operator's slice industry The extensive commercialization of business.
To sum up, the mode of the example traffic topology of existing design slice causes service deployment process very many and diverse and ineffective Living, therefore, how to obtain example traffic topology to promote the flexibility and simplification of slice service deployment is urgently to solve at present Certainly the problem of.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides the generation method and device of the corresponding example traffic topology of a slice, can be promoted It is sliced the flexibility and simplification of service deployment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, a kind of generation method of example traffic topology is provided, this method comprises: the life of example traffic topology The generation of the logic business topology of the network topology, the slice that are sliced and the example traffic topology of the slice is obtained at device Strategy;Wherein, the network topology is for characterizing by the physics between N number of network function example and N number of network function example The network topology that connection relationship is constituted, N number of network function example correspond to M different network functions.Logic business topology For characterizing the network topology being made of the service connection relationship between the M network function and the M network function, the life Whether allow to establish business company in N number of network function example between any two network function example for characterizing at strategy It connects, M, N is positive integer;The generating means of example traffic topology are according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the life At strategy, the example traffic topology of the slice is generated, wherein the example traffic topology is for characterizing N number of network function example And the network topology that the service connection relationship between N number of network function example is constituted.That is, the embodiment of the present application can The example traffic topology that slice is automatically generated with the generating means by example traffic topology, can be with according to the example traffic topology Further complete the service deployment of slice.When network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy change, it is only necessary to Network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy after reacquiring change, regenerate example traffic topology i.e. It can.It does not need as the prior art, when each network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy change, all It needs manufacturer personnel to redesign the example traffic topology of slice, and corresponding business is write according to the example traffic topology of slice Configuration script could complete the service deployment of slice, so that the embodiment of the present application can promote the flexibility of slice service deployment With simplification.
In a kind of possible design, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of slice, the slice Logic business topology and the slice example traffic topology generation strategy, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology The corresponding network topological information of the network topology, the topologically corresponding logic business topology of the logic business are obtained from slice template Information and the generation strategy;The generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network and open up according to the network topological information It flutters;The generating means of example traffic topology obtain logic business topology according to the logic business topology information.Namely It says, the embodiment of the present application is by the information of the network topology of slice, the reality of the information of the logic business topology of the slice and the slice The generation strategy of example service topology is arranged in a slice template, since the slice template is by manufacturer personnel or slice fortune Dimension personnel set in advance, therefore are based on the program, can promote the versatility and portability of slice service deployment.
In a kind of possible design, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of slice, the slice Logic business topology and the slice example traffic topology generation strategy, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology The corresponding network topological information of the network topology, the topologically corresponding logic business topology of the logic business are obtained from slice template The default generation strategy of information and example traffic topology;And the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the example The external generation strategy of service topology, wherein the generation strategy of example traffic topology is by default generation strategy and external generation Strategy determines: for example, high priority strategy can be set by external generation strategy by way of priority, in this way, when real When the generating means of example service topology get external generation strategy, by the outside, generation strategy is set as example traffic topology Generation strategy;Alternatively, the generation of example traffic topology can also be collectively constituted by default generation strategy and external generation strategy Strategy etc..In turn, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology according to the network topological information;The reality The generating means of example service topology obtain logic business topology according to the logic business topology information.On the one hand, the application is real Example is applied by the example traffic topology of the information of the network topology of slice, the information of the logic business topology of the slice and the slice Default generation strategy to be arranged in a slice template, since the slice template is by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel thing It first sets, therefore is based on the program, the versatility and portability of slice service deployment can be promoted.On the other hand, by It is determined in the generation strategy of example traffic topology by default generation strategy and external generation strategy, therefore not only providing the user with can It is more alternative;And it is formulated since external policy can be according to the demand of client, and is easily achieved, therefore can be with Under the premise of not increasing realization difficulty, user is easy to implement for the personalized demand of slice, is intervened without manufacturer.
In a kind of possible design, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of slice, the slice Logic business topology and the slice example traffic topology generation strategy, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology The corresponding network topological information of the network topology is obtained from slice template and the topologically corresponding logic business of the logic business is opened up Flutter information;And the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the external generation strategy of example traffic topology, wherein should The generation strategy of example traffic topology is the outside generation strategy;The generating means of example traffic topology are according to the network topology Information obtains the network topology;The generating means of example traffic topology obtain the logic according to the logic business topology information Service topology.On the one hand, the embodiment of the present application is by the letter of the information of the network topology of slice and the logic business topology of the slice Breath is arranged in a slice template, since the slice template is set in advance by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel , therefore it is based on the program, the versatility and portability of slice service deployment can be promoted.On the other hand, due to example industry The generation strategy of business topology is external generation strategy, and external policy can be according to the formulation of the demand of client, and is easy to real It is existing, therefore it is based on the program, personalization of the user for slice can be easy to implement under the premise of not increasing realization difficulty Demand is intervened without manufacturer.
In a kind of possible design, which includes network service descriptor NSD, example traffic topology Generating means obtain network topology, comprising: the generating means of service topology are according in the slice template according to network topological information NSD, generate the network topology of slice.The situation is compared with being chiefly used in the generation of network topology processing entities and example traffic topology The scene of device unification deployment, can save device resource.
In a kind of possible design, which includes network service descriptor NSD.
Wherein, in network deployment phase, the generating means of example traffic topology send network to network topology processing entities Deployment request, which disposes the NSD carried in the slice template in request, by network topology processing entities according to the progress The deployment of NFV network so that generating a NFV network services NS example, and sends network to the generating means of example traffic topology Deployment response, the network dispose the network topology that the NS example is carried in response.The generating means of example traffic topology, which receive, to be come After the network deployment response of automatic network topology processing entities, can save the NSD (or slice template or slice template ID) and The corresponding relationship of the network topology of the NS example.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, the generating means of example traffic topology According to network topological information, network topology is obtained, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology determine the corresponding network of the NSD The network topology of Service Instance is the network topology of the slice.Alternatively, being sliced template for one corresponds to multiple slice orders Situation, after the generating means of example traffic topology receive the network deployment response from network topology processing entities, Ke Yijin One step saves the network topology of the NS example and the corresponding relationship of the slice order number of order (or slice), at this time relative to building NSD (or slice template or slice template ID), slice order (or number of slice order) and the network of the NS example has been found to open up The corresponding relationship flutterred.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, the generating means of example traffic topology according to network topological information, Obtain network topology, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology determine that the slice order of the NSD and the slice (or is sliced and orders Single number) network topology of corresponding network service instance is the network topology of the slice.The situation is relatively chiefly used in network The scene that the generating means of topological processing entities and example traffic topology are separately disposed, reliability are higher.
Alternatively, network topology processing entities are after generating a NFV NS example, for one NS of NS example allocation of generation Example ID, and network deployment response is sent to the generating means of example traffic topology, NS reality is carried in network deployment response Example ID.After the generating means of example traffic topology receive the network deployment response from network topology processing entities, Ke Yicun Store up corresponding relationship of the NSD (or slice template or slice template ID) with the NS example ID.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, The generating means of example traffic topology obtain network topology according to network topological information, comprising: the generation of example traffic topology fills It sets according to the NSD, determines the corresponding network service instance ID of the slice;And network topology is sent to network topology processing entities and is asked Message is sought, which carries network service instance ID;In turn, the generating means of example traffic topology receive The network topology of the slice from network topology processing entities.Alternatively, corresponding to multiple slice orders for a slice template The case where, the generating means of example traffic topology further also need to save slice order (or number of slice order) and the NS The corresponding relationship of example ID, it is real relative to NSD (or slice template or slice template ID), slice order and the NS is established at this time The corresponding relationship of example ID.The generating means of subsequent instance service topology generation phase, example traffic topology are believed according to network topology Breath obtains network topology, comprising: for the generating means of example traffic topology according to the slice order and the NSD of the slice, determining should It is sliced corresponding network service instance ID;And network topology request message, the network topology are sent to network topology processing entities Request message carries network service instance ID;In turn, the generating means of example traffic topology receive at the network topology Manage the network topology of the slice of entity.The situation is compared with being chiefly used in the generation of network topology processing entities and example traffic topology The scene that device is separately disposed, reliability are higher.
In a kind of possible design, which includes network service descriptor NSD ID, and example traffic is opened up The generating means flutterred obtain network topology, comprising: the generating means of service topology are according to the slice module according to network topological information NSD ID in plate loads corresponding NSD, and the network topology of slice is generated according to the NSD.On the one hand, the situation be relatively chiefly used in by The scene of the generating means of network topology processing entities and example traffic topology unification deployment, can save device resource.It is another Aspect, since the NSD can not needed in write-in slice template, therefore can save the resource of slice template from external load.
In a kind of possible design, which includes network service descriptor NSD ID.
Wherein, in network deployment phase, the generating means of example traffic topology send network to network topology processing entities Deployment request, which disposes the NSD ID carried in the slice template in request, by network topology processing entities according to the NSD ID carries out the deployment of NFV network after loading corresponding NSD, so that generating a NFV network services NS example, and opens up to example traffic The generating means flutterred send network deployment response, and the network topology of the NS example is carried in network deployment response.Example traffic After the generating means of topology receive the network deployment response from network topology processing entities, can save the NSD ID (or Be sliced template or be sliced template ID) and the NS example network topology corresponding relationship.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, The generating means of example traffic topology obtain network topology according to network topological information, comprising: the generation of example traffic topology fills It sets and determines that the network topology of the corresponding network service instance of NSD ID is the network topology of the slice.Alternatively, being cut for one Piece template corresponds to the case where multiple slice orders, and the generating means of example traffic topology are received from network topology processing entities After network deployment response, the network topology and slice order (or number of slice order) of the NS example can be further saved Corresponding relationship, at this time relative to establish NSD ID (slice template or slice template ID), slice order (or slice order Number) corresponding relationship with the network topology of the NS example.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, example traffic topology Generating means obtain network topology, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology determine the NSD ID according to network topological information Network topology with the corresponding network service instance of slice order (or number of slice order) of the slice is the net of the slice Network topology.On the one hand, the situation is compared with being chiefly used in the generating means separate part of network topology processing entities and example traffic topology The scene of administration, reliability are higher.On the other hand, since the NSD can not needed in write-in slice template from external load, because This can save the resource of slice template.
Alternatively, network topology processing entities are after generating a NFV NS example, for one NS of NS example allocation of generation Example ID, and network deployment response is sent to the generating means of example traffic topology, NS reality is carried in network deployment response Example ID.After the generating means of example traffic topology receive the network deployment response from network topology processing entities, Ke Yicun Store up corresponding relationship of the NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) with the NS example ID.Subsequent instance service topology generates rank Section, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain network topology, comprising: the life of example traffic topology according to network topological information At device according to the NSD ID, the corresponding network service instance ID of the slice is determined;And net is sent to network topology processing entities Network topology request message, the network topology request message carry network service instance ID;In turn, the generation of example traffic topology The network topology of the slice of the device reception from network topology processing entities.Alternatively, being corresponded to for a slice template multiple Be sliced order the case where, the generating means of example traffic topology further also need to save slice order (or be sliced order volume Number) with the corresponding relationship of the NS example ID, at this time relative to establishing NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID), slice The corresponding relationship of order and the NS example ID.Subsequent instance service topology generation phase, the generating means root of example traffic topology According to network topological information, obtain network topology, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology according to the slice order of the slice with The NSD ID determines the corresponding network service instance ID of the slice;And network topology request is sent to network topology processing entities Message, the network topology request message carry network service instance ID;In turn, the generating means of example traffic topology, which receive, comes From the network topology of the slice of the network topology processing entities.On the one hand, which is relatively chiefly used in network topology processing is real The scene that the generating means of body and example traffic topology are separately disposed, reliability are higher.On the other hand, since the NSD can be from External load does not need in write-in slice template, therefore can save the resource of slice template.
In a kind of possible design, the logic business topology information is for describing logic business topology;The example industry The generating means for topology of being engaged in obtain logic business topology according to the logic business topology information, comprising: example traffic topology Generating means according to the logic business topology information, determine logic business topology.Since the generation of example traffic topology fills The logic business topology of slice can be generated according to the logic business topology information in slice template by setting, and the slice template is It is set in advance by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel, therefore is based on the program, slice service deployment can be promoted Versatility and portability.
In a kind of possible design, which includes the mark of logic business topology;The example traffic The generating means of topology obtain logic business topology according to the logic business topology information, comprising: example traffic topology Generating means are to logic business topology processing entities sending logic service topology request message, the logic business topology request message The mark of logic business topology is carried, the mark of logic business topology is for obtaining logic business topology;The example industry The generating means of business topology receive the logic business topology from the logic business topology processing entities.On the one hand, due to reality The generating means of example service topology can be opened up according to the logic business topology information in slice template, the logic business for generating slice It flutters, and the slice template is to be set in advance by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel, therefore be based on the program, Ke Yiti Rise the versatility and portability of slice service deployment.On the other hand, due to not needing, write-in is specific in slice template is used In the information of description logic service topology, therefore the resource of slice template can be saved.
In a kind of possible design, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to the network topology, the logic business Topology and the generation strategy generate the example traffic topology of the slice, comprising: the generating means of example traffic topology are according to this Network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy determine in the network topology between any two network function example With the presence or absence of service connection relationship;The generating means of example traffic topology generate the example industry of the slice according to definitive result Business topology.Example traffic topology due to slice is for characterizing between N number of network function example and N number of network function example The network topology that service connection relationship is constituted, therefore when generating the example traffic topology of the slice, by determining that the network is opened up It flutters between any two network function example and generates the reality of slice further according to definitive result with the presence or absence of service connection relationship The mode of example service topology, can promote the accuracy of the example traffic topology of generation, and then can promote the standard of service deployment True property.
In a kind of possible design, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to the network topology, the logic business Topology and the generation strategy are determined in the network topology and are closed between any two network function example with the presence or absence of service connection System, comprising: when meeting following three conditions simultaneously, the generating means of example traffic topology determine first network function example And second there are service connection relationships between network function example;If any of following three conditions condition is unsatisfactory for, really Service connection relationship is not present between the fixed first network function example and the second network function example;Wherein, first net Network function example and the second network function example are any two network function example in the network topology;Condition 1: the reality The generating means of example service topology determine the first network function example and the second network function example according to the network topology Between there are physical couplings;Condition 2: for the generating means of example traffic topology according to logic business topology, determining should Between the corresponding first network function of first network function example and corresponding second network function of the second network function example There are service connection relationships;Condition 3: the generating means of example traffic topology determine the first network according to the generation strategy Allow to establish service connection between function example and the second network function example.Since above-mentioned condition 1 is from network condition Angle considers that above-mentioned condition 2 is considered from business demand angle, and above-mentioned condition 3 is considered from customer demand angle.Also It is to say, whether there is service connection in determining network topology provided by the embodiments of the present application between any two network function example The mode of relationship considers network condition, business demand and customer demand, therefore any two in the determination network topology simultaneously Between network function example with the presence or absence of service connection relationship mode consider more comprehensively and it is complete, so as to further mention The accuracy of the example traffic topology generated is risen, and then can further promote the accuracy of service deployment.
Optionally, in the generating means of example traffic topology according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the life At strategy, after the example traffic topology for generating the slice, further includes: it is N number of that the generating means of example traffic topology obtain this The standard interface information of network function example;The generating means of example traffic topology are according to the example traffic topology and the standard Interface message generates the service configuration information of the slice.Since the program does not need manually to compile the example traffic topology of slice Corresponding business configuration script is write, but can be according to the industry of example traffic topology and standard interface Automatic generation of information slice Business configuration information, that is to say, that automatic service deployment may be implemented, therefore the flexibility and letter of slice service deployment can be promoted Yi Xing.
Optionally, the generating means of example traffic topology are raw according to the example traffic topology and the standard interface information At the service configuration information of the slice, comprising: for the business of any non-serving architecture interface in example traffic topology Connection relationship, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to for third network function example and the 4th network function example Between the mode of service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface handle: according to the third network in the standard interface information The interface message of function example generates the first service configuration information for the third network function example;And it is connect according to the standard The interface message of 4th network function example in message breath generates the second business configuration letter for the 4th network function example Breath;Alternatively, for the service connection relationship of any serviceization architecture interface in example traffic topology, example traffic topology Generating means according to for serviceization architecture interface between the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example The mode of service connection relationship is handled: according to the interface message of the 5th network function example in the standard interface information, for clothes Business discovery node generates third service configuration information;And according to the 6th network function example in the standard interface information Interface message generates the 4th service configuration information for the service discovery node, wherein the third service configuration information for this Five network function examples find the 6th network function example by the service discovery node, and the 4th service configuration information is used for 6th network function example finds the 5th network function example by the service discovery node.Since non-serving framework connects The service connection relationship of mouth refers to the service connection that the network function example at interface both ends can be established by static configuration, therefore In the service connection relationship for the non-serving architecture interface between third network function example and the 4th network function example It can be respectively that third network function example and the 4th network function example generate corresponding business configuration letter when being handled Breath, so as to complete corresponding business configuration;It is sent out since the service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface refers to by service The service connection of service call now can be dynamically established, therefore is being directed to the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example Between the mode of service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface when handling, be to generate corresponding business for service discovery node Configuration information, the service configuration information for mutually being found between the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example, from And corresponding business configuration can be completed.
Second aspect provides a kind of generating means of example traffic topology, the generating means tool of example traffic topology There is the function of realizing method described in above-mentioned first aspect.The function can also be executed by hardware realization by hardware Corresponding software realization.The hardware or software include one or more modules corresponding with above-mentioned function.
The third aspect provides a kind of generating means of example traffic topology, comprising: processor and memory;The storage Device is for storing computer executed instructions, and when the operation of the generating means of example traffic topology, which executes the storage Computer executed instructions of device storage, so that the generating means of example traffic topology are executed as any in above-mentioned first aspect The generation method of the example traffic topology.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in the computer readable storage medium It enables, when run on a computer, computer is allowed to execute example industry described in any one of above-mentioned first aspect The generation method for topology of being engaged in.
5th aspect, provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, so that Computer can execute the generation method of example traffic topology described in any one of above-mentioned first aspect.
6th aspect, provides a kind of chip system, which includes processor, for supporting that example traffic is topological Generating means realize function involved in above-mentioned aspect, such as obtain the network topology of slice, the logic business of slice is opened up The generation strategy for the example traffic topology flutterred and be sliced.In a kind of possible design, the chip system further includes storage Device, the memory, for saving the necessary program instruction of generating means and data of example traffic topology.The chip system, It can be made of chip, also may include chip and other discrete devices.
Wherein, second aspect technical effect brought by any design method into the 6th aspect can be found in first aspect Technical effect brought by middle different designs mode, details are not described herein again.
These aspects or other aspects of the application can more straightforward in the following description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the network topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application, logic business topology, example traffic topology and standard The schematic diagram of interface message;
Fig. 2 is that the slice of the prior art instantiates system schematic;
Fig. 3 is a kind of configuration diagram of the generation system of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the change of the network topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the change of the network topology and logic business topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of the generating means of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of the generation method of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the generation schematic diagram of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the generating means of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to facilitate the technical solution for understanding the embodiment of the present application, the brief introduction of the application the relevant technologies is provided first such as Under.
Network slice:
Network slice (network slice) is one for supporting the logic isolation of particular network ability and network characteristic Network, can end-to-end (end to end, E2E) include whole network, can also be with subnetwork function in multiple networks It is shared in slice, is to meet the 5th generation (5th generation, 5G) mobile communication technology of 3GPP proposition about network discrepancy The key technology of change demand.In general, heterogeneous networks slice network characterization it is not identical, and require network be sliced between mutually every From being independent of each other.Such as enhance realization (augmented reality, AR) or Virtual Realization (virtual reality, VR) industry The network slice of business requires big bandwidth, low time delay;The network slice of Internet of Things (internet of things, IOT) business is wanted It asks and supports the access of magnanimity terminal, but bandwidth is small, time delay is not required.
In addition, a network slice can be sliced by one or more sub-networks and be formed, it is involved in the embodiment of the present application Slice can be network slice, be also possible to sub-network slice, be described collectively, repeated no more below herein.
Slice instantiation:
In the 3 gpp standards, slice management function is according to customer order, according to slice template in infrastructure (such as physical machine Or virtual machine etc.) on for client be created that come one slice example process be known as be sliced instantiation.Wherein, network slice pipe Managing function (network slice management function, NSMF), entity is according to customer order, according to network slice module Plate is created that the process for carrying out a network slice example is known as network slice instantiation in infrastructure for client;Sub-network is cut Piece management function (network slice subnet management function, NSSMF) entity according to customer order, is pressed It is created that the process for carrying out a sub-network slice example is known as sub-network for client in infrastructure according to sub-network slice template Slice instantiation.In the embodiment of the present application, slice instantiation includes that network is sliced instantiation and sub-network slice instantiation, herein It is described collectively, is repeated no more below.
Network function and network function example:
One network function, which is equivalent to, provides a kind of network service.Such as in 5G network, network function may include Conversation management functional (session management function, SMF), policy control functions (policy control Function, PCF), user plane functions (user plane function, UPF), evolved base station (evolved nodeB, ENB) or the base station 5G (newly eat dishes without rice or wine (new radio, NR) nodeB, gNB), access and mobile management function to ps domain (access and Mobility management function, AMF) and network storage function (network repository function, NRF), etc..Wherein, SMF is for providing session management service, and PCF is for providing policy control service, and UPF is for providing use The service of family face, for providing access and mobile management service, eNB or gNB (being illustrated by taking eNB as an example below) are used for AMF Wirelessly access is provided, NRF is for providing service discovery.
Based on the considerations of the factors such as load balancing and service coverage area, in a slice, a network function may Multiple network function examples can be disposed, i.e., multiple network function examples provide identical network function service.Wherein, network function Virtual network function (virtua lized network function, VNF) descriptor (VNF Descriptor, VNFD) Every deployment is primary, then can generate a corresponding network example.Such as, it is assumed that network function needed for user includes eNB, AMF, SMF, UPF and NRF.If in region, A and region D is required to a UPF example (here based on the considerations of providing service nearby Can be referred to as UPF entity), then it can be according to the VNF descriptor (VNFD_ of UPFUPF), it is held in the infrastructure in the A of region Deployment operation of row, to generate UPF entity 1;A deployment operation is executed in the infrastructure in the D of region, thus raw At UPF entity 2, that is to say, that according to the VNF descriptor of UPF, execute deployment operation twice, so that it may generate two UPF realities Body, i.e. UPF entity 1 and UPF entity 2, as shown in fig. 1A.Similarly, if based on factors such as load balancing and service coverage areas The considerations of, in region, C and region D is required to an AMF example (can also be referred to as AMF entity here), then can be according to AMF VNF descriptor (VNFD_AMF), a deployment operation is executed in the infrastructure in the C of region, to generate AMF entity 1; A deployment operation is executed in the infrastructure in the D of region, to generate AMF entity 2, that is to say, that according to the VNF of AMF Descriptor executes deployment operation twice, so that it may two AMF entities, i.e. AMF entity 1 and AMF entity 2 are generated, such as institute in Fig. 1 a Show.Alternatively, if in region, C and region D is required to a SMF example (can also be referred to as here based on the considerations of load balancing SMF entity), then it can be according to the VNF descriptor (VNFD_ of SMFSMF), primary deployment is executed in the infrastructure in the C of region Operation, to generate SMF entity 1;A deployment operation is executed in the infrastructure in the D of region, so that SMF entity 2 is generated, That is, executing deployment operation twice, so that it may generate two SMF entities, i.e. SMF entity 1 according to the VNF descriptor of SMF With SMF entity 2, as shown in fig. 1A;Furthermore, it is possible to according to the VNF descriptor (VNFD_ of NRFNRF), A, region B, area in region A deployment operation is executed in infrastructure between domain C and region D, to generate NRF entity, as shown in fig. 1A.Wherein, Network function example can also be object described in network service descriptor (network service descr iptor, NSD) The example for managing network function (physical network function, PNF).For example, being examined based on factors such as service coverage areas Consider, in region, A and region B is required to an eNB entity, then can be according to NSD, in region, A disposes an eNB1;In region B An eNB2 is disposed, as shown in fig. 1A.
It should be noted that the NSD in the embodiment of the present application includes the network topology description information of slice, for example, such as What deployment VNF, and if there is the PNF disposed in advance, how to establish the physical connection between VNF and PNF.Certainly, the NSD This may include other information, specifically refer to the associated description of the prior art, details are not described herein.
It should be noted that being also possible to dispose out a network function according to multiple network functions in the embodiment of the present application Energy example, for example, in Fig. 2, by disposing the VNF descriptor of a SMF on some virtual machine in the D of region (VNFD_SMF) and AMF VNF descriptor (VNFD_AMF), to generate core net control function (core network- Control function, CN-CF) example (CN-CF entity can also be referred to as here), the embodiment of the present application does not make this to have Body limits.
Physical connection:
Physical connection is used to characterize the connected state between two network function examples physically.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1A, the eNB1 in the A of region is connected by the UPF entity 1 in network and region A, because There are physical connections between the UPF entity 1 in eNB1 and region A in the A of this region;Alternatively, the eNB1 in the A of region passes through network It is connected with the eNB2 in the B of region, therefore there are physical connections between the eNB2 in the eNB1 in the A of region and region B;Alternatively, area ENB1 in the A of domain is connect by the SMF entity 1 in network and region C with AMF entity 1, therefore eNB1 and region C in the A of region In SMF entity 1 and AMF entity 1 between there is physical connection;Alternatively, the eNB1 in the A of region passes through in network and region D SMF entity 2, AMF entity 2 connect with UPF entity 2, therefore SMF entity 2 in the eNB1 and region D in the A of region, AMF are real There is physical connection, etc. between body 2 and UPF entity 2, not repeats one by one herein.
Service connection:
Whether service connection can be with transmission services between two network function examples or two network functions for characterizing Message.
Illustratively, as shown in Figure 1 b, there are service connection relationships between AMF and SMF, and therefore, service message can be with It is transmitted between AMF and SMF;Alternatively, there are service connection relationships between UPF and SMF, therefore, service message can in UPF and It is transmitted between SMF;Alternatively, there are service connection relationships between AMF and AMF, therefore, service message can be between AMF and AMF Transmission, etc. not repeats one by one herein.
Alternatively, illustrative, as shown in figure 1 c, there are industry between the eNB1 in the UPF entity 1 in the A of region and region A It is engaged in connection relationship, therefore, service message can transmit between the eNB1 in UPF entity 1 and region A in region a;Alternatively, There are service connection relationships between eNB2 in UPF entity 1 in the A of region and region B, and therefore, service message can be in region A In UPF entity 1 and region B in eNB2 between transmit;Alternatively, the SMF entity 1 in UPF entity 1 and region C in the A of region Between there are service connection relationships, therefore, service message can SMF entity 1 in UPF entity 1 and region C in region a Between transmit;Alternatively, between SMF entity 2 in the UPF entity 1 in the A of region and region D, there are service connection relationships, therefore, Service message can transmit between the SMF entity 2 in UPF entity 1 and region D in region a etc., not go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married one by one herein It states.
Wherein, between UPF and SMF or UPF example and SMF example (such as UPF entity 1 and region C in the A of region In SMF entity 1) between service connection relationship can be transmission bearer control signalling service connection, therefore transmit industry Business message can be bearer control signalling message;Between AMF and SMF or AMF example and SMF example are (such as in the D of region AMF entity 2 and region D in SMF entity 2) between service connection relationship can be the business of transmission session control signaling Connection, therefore the service message transmitted can be session control signaling message;Between AMF and AMF or AMF example and AMF Service connection relationship between example (such as AMF entity 2 in the AMF entity 1 in the C of region and region D) can be transmission and move The service connection of dynamic managing signaling, therefore the service message transmitted can be mobile management signaling message;Between AMF and eNB, Or the service connection relationship between AMF example and eNB example (such as AMF entity 1 in the eNB1 in the A of region and region C) It can be the registration request of transmission user and the service connection of service request signaling, therefore the service message transmitted can be user Registration request and service request signaling message;Between eNB and UPF or eNB example and the UPF example (UPF in the A of region ENB1 in entity 1 and region A) between service connection relationship can be the service connection for sessions carry, therefore transmit Service message can be user data message;Between AMF and NRF or AMF example and the NRF example (AMF in the D of region NRF entity between entity 2 and region) between service connection relationship can be the service connection for service discovery, therefore The service message of transmission can be service discovery request message;Between SMF and NRF or SMF example and NRF example (region SMF entity 2 in D and the NRF entity between region) between service connection relationship can be for service discovery business company It connects, therefore the service message transmitted can be service discovery request message, is described collectively, is repeated no more herein below.
Network topology:
Network topology in the embodiment of the present application is real by N number of network function example and N number of network function for characterizing The network topology that physical couplings between example are constituted.
It illustratively, as shown in Figure 1a, is a kind of schematic diagram of the network topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application.It should The network topology of slice is real by eNB1, eNB2, UPF entity 1, UPF entity 2, SMF entity 1, SMF entity 2, AMF entity 1, AMF Physical couplings between body 2, NRF entity and above-mentioned network function example are constituted.Wherein, between network function example The associated exemplary description of physical couplings can refer to the introduction of above-mentioned physical connection part, and details are not described herein.
Logic business topology:
Logic business topology in the embodiment of the present application is for characterizing by between M network function and M network function Service connection relationship constitute network topology.Wherein, in logic business topology, every one kind network function is all used as a section Point, connection of the service connection relationship description between different nodes between different types of network function, the network of same type Service connection relationship description between function is connecting certainly for node.
It illustratively, as shown in Figure 1 b, is a kind of signal of the logic business topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure.The logic business topology of the slice is closed by the service connection between eNB, UPF, SMF, AMF, NRF and above-mentioned network function System is constituted.Wherein, the associated exemplary description of the service connection relationship between network function can refer to above-mentioned service connection part It introduces, details are not described herein.
It should be noted that the network topology and logic business topology in the embodiment of the present application are related, specific tables It is now as follows: in the slice design phase, slice designer (such as slice service provider) can according to being sliced business to be provided, Determining that slice needs includes that the network function of which type determines that the network function of these types is answered then according to 3GPP standard Should be connected in the form of what could support corresponding business, that is, design the logic business topology of slice, and really Determine the business interface between disparate networks function.Then slice designer can be according to the network in the logic business topology of slice Function designs or selects existing NSD as NSD needed for splitting and disposing.In splitting and disposing, according to the NSD and use The demand (number of users being such as sliced) at family, can be generated corresponding network topology.
Example traffic topology:
Example traffic topology in the embodiment of the present application is real for characterizing N number of network function example and N number of network function The network topology that service connection relationship between example is constituted.Wherein, in example traffic topology, every one kind network function is according to net The case where network is disposed may have multiple network function examples, each network function example is used as one in example traffic topology A node.Service connection relationship between same type and different types of network function example is all described as the company between node It connects.
It illustratively, as illustrated in figure 1 c, is a kind of signal of the example traffic topology of slice provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure.The example traffic topology of the slice is real by eNB1, eNB2, UPF entity 1, UPF entity 2, SMF entity 1, SMF entity 2, AMF Service connection relationship between body 1 and AMF entity 2, NRF entity and above-mentioned network function example is constituted.Wherein, network function The associated exemplary description of service connection relationship between example can refer to the introduction of above-mentioned service connection part, no longer superfluous herein It states.
The generation strategy of example traffic topology:
In the embodiment of the present application, the generation strategy of example traffic topology is for characterizing any two in N number of network function example Whether allow to establish service connection between a network function example.
Optionally, above-mentioned generation strategy can be external generation strategy, is also possible to default generation strategy, can also be same When include external generation strategy and default generation strategy, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.Wherein, external to generate plan It slightly specifically refers in the generation strategy for being sliced the example traffic topology provided when instantiation by external treatment entity;Or it is being sliced The generation strategy determined when instantiation according to externally input policy depiction information.Default generation strategy specifically refers to set in slice Timing, the generation strategy of the example traffic topology described in slice template.If simultaneously using external raw when slice instantiation At strategy and default generation strategy, and certain strategies conflict, and operator all can designated external generation strategy under normal circumstances Preferentially, it is not excluded for also can specify that default generation strategy is preferential, and the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this certainly.
Optionally, E (event event)-C that the generation strategy in the embodiment of the present application can be general using industry The form of (condition condition)-A (action movement) describes, i.e., event triggers some decision logic, is meeting condition In the case of, execute some movement.
It illustratively, can be with using the description of E-C-A (event-condition-action) form are as follows:
E:CREATE_INSTANCE_SERVICE_TOPO;// event are as follows: the creation of example traffic topology
C1:((NE1.type==eNB&&NE2.type==AMF) && (NE1.position== NE2.position));// condition C 1 are as follows: the type of network element 1 is eNB, and the type of network element 2 is AMF, and the position phase of the two Together
A1:Add_Connection_in_Service_Topo(NE1,NE2);// movement A1 are as follows: allow network element 1 and network element Service connection is established between 2
C2:((NE1.type==SMF&&NE2.type==UPF) && (NE1.position== NE2.position));// condition C 2 are as follows: the type of network element 1 is SMF, and the type of network element 2 is UPF, and the position phase of the two Together
A2:Add_Connection_in_Service_Topo(NE1,NE2));// movement A2 are as follows: allow network element 1 and net Service connection is established between member 2
C3:(NE1.type==AMF&&NE2.type==AMF);// condition C 3 are as follows: the type of network element 1 is AMF, net The type of member 2 is AMF
A3:Add_Connection_in_Service_Topo(NE1,NE2));// movement A3 are as follows: allow network element 1 and net Service connection is established between member 2
C4:default;// condition C 4 are as follows: implied terms
A4:Do_nothing ();// movement A4 are as follows: do not allow to establish service connection
The service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface and the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface:
In the embodiment of the present application, the service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface refers to can dynamically be built by service discovery The service connection of vertical service call, the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface refer to the network function example at interface both ends The service connection that can be established by static configuration.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, service discovery is specifically referred to, will when network function example A provides certain services Its service provided carries out service registration to service discovery node, so that subsequent other network function examples pass through service discovery section Point can be with Dynamic Discovery this network function example A, and is able to use the service that this network function example A is externally provided.For example, the Two network function examples can provide the second network function corresponding service, thus can by the second network function it is corresponding service to Service discovery node is registered.When the service that first network function example needs to provide using the second network function, first Carry out service discovery request to service discovery node, so service discovery node can be capable of providing to its response needed for service the The address of two network function examples, then first network function example can be to the corresponding second network function example hair of this address Play service call.
Illustratively, as shown in Figure 1 d, because AMF and SMF passes through network storage function (network repository Function, NRF) dynamic service discovery and service call are carried out, so being serviceization architecture interface between AMF and SMF Service connection relationship, NRF are exactly the service discovery node in serviceization architecture network.Wherein, the service that AMF calls SMF to provide When, use the standard interface Nsmf of SMF;When the service that SMF calls AMF to provide, the standard interface Namf of AMF is used.AMF and It is the standard interface Nnrf of the NRF for service discovery between NRF;It is also similarly for service discovery between SMF and NRF The standard interface Nnrf of NRF.
Alternatively, illustrative, as shown in Figure 1 d, eNB is connected in establishment process with the sessions carry of UPF, and processing session is built The SMF of vertical request can select UPF, and the carrying address of eNB is told to selected UPF, then tells the carrying address of UPF ENB, can obtain the address information of other side by SMF between such UPF and eNB and the business for dynamically setting up sessions carry connects It connects, SMF acts as the service discovery node of carrying service during this, and serviceization framework is also corresponded between eNB and UPF and is connect The service connection relationship of mouth.In contrast, SMF and UPF is that service connection is established by static configuration, and eNB and AMF are to pass through Static configuration establishes service connection, therefore is the service connection relationship of non-serving interface between them.Wherein, such as Fig. 1 d institute Show, standard interface of the eNB for establishing service connection with UPF is the N3 interface of eNB, and eNB is used for and AMF establishes service connection Standard interface is the N2 interface of eNB, and standard interface of the AMF for establishing service connection with eNB is the N2 interface of AMF, and UPF is used for It is the N4 interface of UPF with the SMF standard interface for establishing service connection, the standard interface that SMF is used to establish service connection with UPF is The N4 interface of SMF, is described collectively herein, is repeated no more below.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is described.Its In, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" indicate or the meaning, for example, A/B can indicate A or B;Herein "and/or" be only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, Can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.Also, in the description of the present application, remove Non- to be otherwise noted, " multiple " refer to two or more.In addition, for the ease of clearly describing the technical side of the embodiment of the present application Case, in embodiments herein, use the printed words such as " first ", " second " to function and act on essentially identical identical entry or Similar item distinguishes.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the printed words such as " first ", " second " are not to quantity and execution order It is defined, and the printed words such as " first ", " second " also do not limit certain difference.
The network architecture and business scenario of the embodiment of the present application description are to more clearly illustrate that the application is implemented The technical solution of example, does not constitute the restriction for technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art It is found that technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application is for similar with the differentiation of the network architecture and the appearance of new business scene The technical issues of, it is equally applicable.
Firstly, providing an application scenarios of the embodiment of the present application:
Assuming that operator is in order to support certain a kind of business of client, such as car networking business, VR business or emergency communication industry Business etc. can be one slice template of every a kind of service design, and slice template includes a series of description information, these description letters Breath can be used for creating a specific slice example.It is sliced after the completion of stencil design, operator can determine the slice template A kind of slice of justice is ordered as a slicing product in Web realease and for user, optionally, can also provide a user certain The function of customizing a bit, for example, user can choose the volume of business (number of users as used the business for being suitble to oneself business demand Amount etc.), position or range of the service of offer etc. are also provided.After user orders a slicing product, one will be generated It is sliced order.What slice order described order is which type of one slice, which optional business function has, provide service Position range which has, and supports great business scale etc..Then operator will be user according to slice order Create a slice example, that is, using network function virtualization (network function virtualization, NFV) and the technologies such as the customized network of software (software defined network, SDN) are that client is created that a logic The network of isolation, and corresponding business is opened for user.
Specifically, by taking network is sliced as an example, as shown in Fig. 2, in the prior art, before network slice instantiation, operation Quotient needs physically to add in advance in network slice management function (network slice management function, NSMF) Support grid network is sliced template.The network slice template include NFV deployment needed for NSD or NSD mark (identity, ID) and The business configuration script of network functional entity.Wherein, which includes the business configuration order of network functional entity; The associated description of the NSD can refer to specific embodiment preamble, and details are not described herein.
In the network deployment phase of network slice instantiation, the NSMF entity of operator is sliced order according to network and carries out net Network deployment.Under NFV scene, network deployment mainly by management and layout (management and orchestration, MANO) entity carries out NFV deployment in infrastructure resources, creates the physics between VNF and the different VNF (or PNF) of creation Connection.Specifically, NSD or NSD ID is sent MANO entity by NSMF entity, MANO entity is according to NSD in NFV infrastructure The VNF entity in resource and on-premise network slice is distributed on (NFV I nfrastructure, NFVI), and creates different VNF Physical connection between (or PNF);Alternatively, MANO entity according to NSD ID after external load NSD, according to NSD in NFVI VNF entity in upper distribution resource and on-premise network slice, and create the physical connection between different VNF (or PNF).
In the service deployment stage of network slice instantiation, business configuration script is sent NE management system by NSMF entity System (element management system, EMS) entity, EMS entity include in network slice according to business configuration script Relevant business configuration order is executed on VNF and PNF, for example interconnected between the network of configuration service on VNF and/or PNF The address agreement (internet protocol, IP), configuration service routing, configuration signal interface parameters, configuration service functional switch Etc., enable network to be sliced the business required in order and is normally behaved on network slice.Wherein, to VNF and/ Or the generating means of the example traffics topology such as PNF are configured, and enable network function that client is forwarded to need to be sliced in network The business of upper carrying, this step are usually referred to as network level business configuration, are described collectively herein, repeated no more below.
However, as described in the background art, existing business configuration script is the example industry according to the slice being pre-designed Business topology is write, and one slice of every deployment, operator requires the example traffic for asking device manufacturer to design slice topology, and compiles Corresponding business configuration script is write, the service deployment of slice, the in this way reality of design slice could be completed according to business configuration script It is very many and diverse and not flexible that the mode of example service topology will lead to entire service deployment process, therefore, how to obtain example traffic Topology is current urgent problem to be solved to promote the flexibility and simplification of service deployment.
To solve this problem, the embodiment of the present application provides the generation method of example traffic topology, allows to be promoted slice The flexibility and simplification of service deployment.Main thought is: the network that the generating means of example traffic topology obtain slice is opened up The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of the logic business topology and slice that flutter, are sliced;Wherein, network topology is for characterizing The network topology being made of the physical couplings between N number of network function example and N number of network function example, logic business Topology is generated for characterizing the network topology being made of the service connection relationship between M network function and M network function Whether strategy allows to establish service connection, M, N between any two network function example in N number of network function example for characterizing It is positive integer;The generating means of example traffic topology generate slice according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy Example traffic topology, wherein example traffic topology for characterize N number of network function example and N number of network function example it Between service connection relationship constitute network topology.
Wherein, the network topology of above-mentioned slice can be the network topology designed of slice design phase, be also possible to It, can also be in slice example at the network topology that the generating means of example traffic topology after the network deployment of slice example obtain The network of the scene for network topology change of the generating means dynamic acquisition of example traffic topology, which is disposed, in operational process adjusts Network topology after whole, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.Similar, the logic business topology of above-mentioned slice can be with Be be sliced the design phase design logic business topology, can also slice example operational process in example traffic topology The logic business topology for redesigning out for the scene of logic business change in topology of generating means dynamic acquisition, the application Embodiment is not especially limited this.
Illustratively, it is assumed that the network topology of current slice is as shown in Figure 3a.Wherein, eNB1, AMF are deployed in the A of city The network functions examples such as entity 1, SMF entity 1, UPF entity 2 and UPF entity 1;Be deployed in the B of city eNB2, AMF entity 2, The network functions examples such as SMF entity 2 and UPF entity 3, NRF entity is as service discovery node, positioned at the weight of city A and city B Region is folded, the physical couplings between each network function example are as shown in Figure 3a, no longer describe one by one herein.
Assuming that, since city B will hold grand performance, causing the portfolio of slice anxious in the operation phase of slice example Increase severely and add, as a result as shown in Figure 3b.Wherein, the dotted line in Fig. 3 b indicates newly-increased network function example or physical couplings. At this point, the generating means of example traffic topology need to obtain network topology shown in Fig. 3 b, and automatically generated according to above scheme The example traffic topology of slice, the service deployment of slice can be completed according to the example traffic topology again.
Alternatively, illustrative, it is assumed that the logic business topology of current slice as shown in Figure 4 b, including eNB, AMF, SMF, UPF and the NRF five service connection relationships between network function and network function.The network topology of current slice such as Fig. 4 a It is shown.Wherein, the network functions such as eNB1, AMF entity 1, SMF entity 1, UPF entity 2 and UPF entity 1 reality is deployed in the A of city Example;The network functions examples such as eNB2, AMF entity 2, SMF entity 2 and UPF entity 3 are deployed in the B of city, NRF entity 1 is as clothes Business discovery node, positioned at the overlapping region of city A and city B, the physical couplings between each network function example are as schemed Shown in 4a, no longer describe one by one herein.
Assuming that customer requirement increases progress dynamic quality of service (qua lity of service, QoS) after slice operation The business function of control, the new demand that at this moment operator's discovery meets client needs to increase PCF network function, therefore can repair again Change the logic business topology of slice, wherein the logic business topology of modified slice is as shown in figure 4d.Certainly, as specific real It applies described in mode preamble, network topology and logic business topology have certain correlation in design, therefore in slice In the case that logic business topology changes, it may be necessary to the design of NSD is changed, after then MANO entity is according to change NSD carries out network deployment adjustment or updates, therefore the network topology being sliced changes, such as can as illustrated in fig. 4 c, in city PCF entity 1 can be disposed in city B, and disposes the physical connection between PCF entity 1 and SMF entity 2, and then available as schemed Network topology shown in 4c.Wherein, the dotted line in Fig. 4 c indicates newly-increased network function example or physical couplings.At this point, The generating means of example traffic topology need to obtain slice shown in Fig. 4 c network topology and Fig. 4 d shown in slice logic Service topology, and it is topological according to the example traffic that above scheme automatically generates slice, it can be again according to the example traffic topology Complete the service deployment of slice.
In addition, the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of above-mentioned slice can be default generation strategy, it is also possible to outside Generation strategy can also be and determined by default generation strategy and external generation strategy that the embodiment of the present application is not made this specifically It limits.Wherein, which can be obtains in real time, and the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
That is, the example that the embodiment of the present application can automatically generate slice by the generating means of example traffic topology Service topology can further complete the service deployment of slice according to the example traffic topology.In network topology or logic industry When business topology or generation strategy change, it is only necessary to network topology or logic business topology or raw after reacquiring change At strategy, example traffic topology is regenerated.It does not need as the prior art, each network topology or logic business Topology or generation strategy be when changing, require manufacturer personnel redesign slice example traffic it is topological, and according to cutting The example traffic topology of piece writes corresponding business configuration script, and the business department of slice could be completed according to business configuration script Administration, so that the embodiment of the present application can promote the flexibility and simplification of slice service deployment.
Optionally, the generation method of examples detailed above service topology can be independently complete by the generating means of example traffic topology At.Wherein, if slice is that network is sliced, the generating means of example traffic topology for example can be NSMF entity;If slice For sub-network slice, then the generating means of example traffic topology for example can be sub-network slice management function (network Slice subnet management function, NSSMF) entity, it is described collectively, is repeated no more below herein.
Alternatively, it is optional, as shown in figure 5, being a kind of generation system of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application 50, the generation system 50 of example traffic topology includes that the generating means 501 of example traffic topology and network topology are handled in fact At least one of body 502, logic business topology processing entities 503 and external policy entity 504.For example, example traffic is topological Generation system 50 including example traffic topology generating means 501 and network topology processing entities 502;Alternatively, example traffic The generation system 50 of topology includes that generating means 501, network topology processing entities 502 and the logic business of example traffic topology are opened up Flutter processing entities 503;Alternatively, the generation system 50 of example traffic topology includes the generating means 501 of example traffic topology, network Topological processing entities 502, logic business topology processing entities 503 and external policy entity 504;Etc., the embodiment of the present application pair This is not especially limited.
Wherein, network topology processing entities 502, in the net for receiving the generating means 501 from example traffic topology After network topology request message, network topology is sent to the generating means 501 of example traffic topology;Logic business topology processing entities 503, for receive the generating means 501 from example traffic topology logic business topology request message after, to example industry The 501 sending logic service topology of generating means for topology of being engaged in;External policy entity 504, for being opened up in reception from example traffic After the policy request message for the generating means 501 flutterred, external generation strategy is sent to the generating means 501 of example traffic topology; The generating means 501 of example traffic topology, for generating slice according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy Example traffic topology.Concrete scheme will be described in detail in following methods embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, network topology processing entities 502 for example can be MANO entity, logic business Topological processing entities 503 for example can be slice controller, and external policy entity 504 for example can be the O&M support of operator System (operations support system, OSS) etc., the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
Optionally, each network element in Fig. 5 can be disposed independently, be also possible to the network element unification deployment of any combination, than Such as logic business topology processing entities 503 and the unification deployment of external policy entity 504, the generating means 501 of example traffic topology Unify deployment or the unification deployment of all network elements etc. with network topology processing entities 502, the embodiment of the present application does not make this to have Body limits.
As shown in fig. 6, being that a kind of hardware configuration of the generating means of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application shows It is intended to.The generating means 600 of example traffic topology include at least one processor 601, communication line 602, memory 603 with And at least one communication interface 604.
Processor 601 can be a general central processor (central processing unit, CPU), micro process Device, application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC) or one or more A integrated circuit executed for controlling application scheme program.
Communication line 602 may include an access, and information is transmitted between said modules.
Communication interface 604, using the device of any transceiver one kind, for other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (radio access network, RAN), WLAN (wire less local area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Memory 603 can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or can store static information and instruction Other kinds of static storage device, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or letter can be stored The other kinds of dynamic memory of breath and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (electrically Erasab le programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (compact disc read- Only memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital universal Optical disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store to have referring to Enable or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this. Memory, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by communication line 602 with processor.Memory can also be integrated in processor Together.
Wherein, memory 603 be used for store execution application scheme computer executed instructions, and by processor 601 Control executes.Processor 601 is for executing the computer executed instructions stored in memory 603, to realize that the application is following The generation method for the example traffic topology that embodiment provides.
Optionally, the computer executed instructions in the embodiment of the present application can also be referred to as application code, the application Embodiment is not especially limited this.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, processor 601 may include one or more CPU, such as in Fig. 6 CPU0 and CPU1.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, the generating means 600 of example traffic topology may include multiple processing Processor 601 and processor 608 in device, such as Fig. 4.Each of these processors can be a monokaryon (single- CPU) processor is also possible to multicore (multi-CPU) processor.Here processor can refer to that one or more is set Standby, circuit, and/or processing core for handling data (such as computer program instructions).
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, the generating means 600 of example traffic topology can also include that output is set Standby 605 and input equipment 606.Output equipment 605 and processor 601 communicate, and can show information in many ways.For example, Output equipment 605 can be liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), Light-Emitting Diode (light Emitting diode, LED) display equipment, cathode-ray tube (cathode ray tube, CRT) display equipment or projector (projector) etc..Input equipment 606 and processor 601 communicate, and can receive the input of user in many ways.For example, defeated Entering equipment 606 can be mouse, keyboard, touch panel device or sensing equipment etc..
The generating means 600 of above-mentioned example traffic topology can be a common apparatus either special equipment. In the concrete realization, the generating means 600 of example traffic topology can be desktop computer, portable computer, network server, palm Computer (personal digital assistant, PDA), tablet computer, wireless terminal device, embedded is set cell phone Equipment that is standby or having similar structures in Fig. 6.The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the generating means 600 of example traffic topology.
Expansion description will be carried out to the generation method of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application below.
By taking the generation method of example traffic topology is applied to the generation system of example traffic topology shown in fig. 5 as an example, then As shown in fig. 7, the generation method of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the following steps:
S701, example traffic topology generating means the network topological information and slice of slice are obtained from slice template Logic business topology information.
Optionally, the slice template in the embodiment of the present application can be operator design slice template after, it is pre-loaded Into the generating means of example traffic topology;Be also possible to operator design slice template after, be loaded previously into other and set It is standby upper, when executing the generation method of example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application, the generating means of example traffic topology It is obtained from the other equipment of pre-loaded slice template, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this.
Wherein, the slice template in the embodiment of the present application may include the network topological information of slice and the logic industry of slice Business topology information.
Optionally, the slice template in the embodiment of the present application can also include that the default of the example traffic topology of slice generates Strategy, which, which for example can be, allows to establish service connection etc. between any two network function example.
It optionally, can also include the standard interface information of network function in the slice template in the embodiment of the present application, this Application embodiment is not especially limited this.Wherein, the description of the standard interface information of network function can refer to specific embodiment party Formula preamble, details are not described herein.
Optionally, the network topological information in the embodiment of the present application can be the description information that can generate network topology; And then the generating means of example traffic topology can directly can generate the description information of network topology according to this, obtain slice Network topology.
For example, slice designer can determine that slice needs according to business to be provided is sliced in the slice design phase Network function including which type determines that the network function of these types should be in the form of what then according to 3GPP standard Corresponding business could be supported by connecting, that is, design the logic business topology of slice, and determine disparate networks function Business interface between energy.Then slice designer can be according to the network function in logic business topology, design or selection The NSD is written in slice template as NSD needed for splitting and disposing and is used as this that can generate network topology by existing NSD Description information.It is subsequent, when executing the generation method of example traffic topology, the following two kinds scene can be corresponded to:
Scene one, the generating means of example traffic topology can generate the network of slice according to the NSD in the slice template Topology.The situation compared with the scene that the generating means unification being chiefly used in network topology processing entities and example traffic topology is disposed, Device resource can be saved, is described collectively herein, is repeated no more below.
Scene two, the generating means of example traffic topology can send network deployment request to network topology processing entities, The NSD is carried in network deployment request, the deployment of NFV network is carried out according to the NSD by network topology processing entities, to generate One NFV network service (network service, NS) example, and for generate one NS example ID of NS example allocation after, to The generating means of example traffic topology send network deployment response, can carry the NS example ID in network deployment response, or The network topology of the NS example can also be carried in the deployment response of person's network, the embodiment of the present application is not especially limited this. When what is carried in network deployment response is the network topology of the NS example, the generating means of example traffic topology are further also needed Save corresponding relationship of the NSD (or slice template or slice template ID) with the network topology of the NS example in slice template. When being subsequently generated example traffic topology, according to the NSD (or slice template or slice template ID) in slice template, it can directly Obtain the network topology of the slice.Optionally, if a slice template corresponds to multiple slice orders, that is to say, that according to one NSD can dispose out multiple NS examples, then receive in the generating means of example traffic topology from network topology processing entities After network deployment response, the generating means of example traffic topology further also need the network topology for saving the NS example and cut The corresponding relationship of the piece order number of order (or slice), at this time relative to establishing NSD (or slice template or slice template ID), it is sliced corresponding relationship of the order (or number of slice order) with the network topology of the NS example.It is subsequently generated example traffic When topological, according to slice template in NSD (slice template or be sliced template ID) and slice order (or be sliced order volume Number), it can the network topology for directly obtaining the slice is described collectively herein, is repeated no more below.The situation is relatively multi-purpose In the scene for separately disposing the generating means of network topology processing entities and example traffic topology, reliability is higher, herein into Row is described collectively, and repeats no more below.
Alternatively, optional, the network topological information in the embodiment of the present application can be the mark that can generate network topology; And then the generating means of example traffic topology can generate the mark of network topology according to this, the network for obtaining slice is opened up It flutters.
For example, slice designer can determine that slice needs according to business to be provided is sliced in the slice design phase Network function including which type determines that the network function of these types should be in the form of what then according to 3GPP standard Corresponding business could be supported by connecting, that is, design the logic business topology of slice, and determine disparate networks function Business interface between energy.Then slice designer can be according to the network function in logic business topology, design or selection Existing NSD is opened up as NSD needed for splitting and disposing, and by that can generate network as this in NSD ID write-in slice template The mark flutterred.It is subsequent, when executing the generation method of example traffic topology, the following two kinds scene can be corresponded to:
Scene three, the generating means of example traffic topology can load corresponding according to the NSD ID in the slice template NSD generates the network topology of slice according to the NSD.The situation is relatively chiefly used in opening up network topology processing entities with example traffic The scene for the generating means unification deployment flutterred, can save device resource, be described collectively herein, be repeated no more below.
Scene four specifically refers to following step S702-S705, and details are not described herein.The situation is relatively chiefly used in network The scene that the generating means of topological processing entities and example traffic topology are separately disposed, reliability is higher, carries out unified say herein It is bright, it repeats no more below.
Optionally, the logic business topology information in the embodiment of the present application can be the description information of logic business topology; And then the generating means of example traffic topology can determine the logic industry of slice directly according to the description information of logic business topology Business topology.The situation may be considered the generating means of example traffic topology and logic business topology processing entities unify deployment Scene, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Alternatively, optional, the logic business topology information in the embodiment of the present application can also be the mark of logic business topology Know;And then the generating means of example traffic topology can be according to the mark of logic business topology, from the processing of logic business topology The logic business topology of the slice is obtained in entity.The situation may be considered the generating means and logic industry of example traffic topology The scene that topological processing entities of being engaged in independently are disposed, concrete scene are as follows:
Before splitting and disposing, various logic service topology can be loaded in logic business topology processing entities in advance, and The corresponding of the mark of various logic service topology and corresponding logic business topology is saved by logic business topology processing entities to close System.In the slice design phase, the mark of corresponding logic business topology can be carried by being sliced in template.
In this way, the generating means of example traffic topology are topological to logic business when obtaining the logic business topology of slice Processing entities sending logic service topology request message, the logic business topology request message carry slice template in carry patrol Collect the mark of service topology.Logic business topology processing entities can be according to the mark of logic business topology, in conjunction with preservation The corresponding relationship of the mark of various logic service topology and corresponding logic business topology, determines the mark of logic business topology Corresponding logic business topology, and then logic business topology can be sent to the generating means of example traffic topology, thus by The logic business topology of the available slice of generating means of example traffic topology.
Below with network topological information for NSD ID, logic business topology information is the mark of logic business topology, example The generation strategy of service topology is to be illustrated for the external generation strategy that external policy entity obtains.
S702, example traffic topology generating means to network topology processing entities send network deployment request, the network NSD ID is carried in deployment request, so that network topology processing entities receive the net of the generating means from example traffic topology Network deployment request.
S703, network topology processing entities carry out the deployment of NFV network after loading corresponding NSD according to the NSD ID, thus Generate a NFV NS example.
Specifically, the network topology of the NFV NS example is exactly the network topology being sliced.It is to be stored in advance that the NSD, which can be, In the network topology processing entities, it is also possible to what the load from the equipment except network topology processing entities came, this Application embodiment is not especially limited this.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, network topology processing entities can be one NS reality of NS example allocation of generation Example ID.Wherein, network topology processing entities execute network deployment according to NSD, and the detailed process for generating a NS example can join The prior art is examined, which is not described herein again.
S704, network topology processing entities send network deployment response to the generating means of example traffic topology, so that The generating means of example traffic topology receive the network from network topology processing entities and dispose response.
Wherein, this can also be carried by carrying in network deployment response in the NS example ID or network deployment response The network topology of NS example, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S702-704 is used to be sliced the network deployment phase of instantiation.
Wherein, when what is carried in network deployment response is the network topology of the NS example, the generation of example traffic topology Device further also needs to save net of the NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) with the NS example in slice template The corresponding relationship of network topology.Optionally, if a slice template corresponds to multiple slice orders, that is to say, that according to a NSD ID can dispose out multiple NS examples, then receive in the generating means of example traffic topology from network topology processing entities After network deployment response, the generating means of example traffic topology further also need the network topology for saving the NS example and cut The corresponding relationship of the piece order number of order (or slice), at this time relative to establishing NSD ID (or slice template or slice module Plate ID), the corresponding relationship of the slice order number of order (or slice) and the network topology of the NS example, carry out unified say herein It is bright, it repeats no more below.
Alternatively, the generating means of example traffic topology are further when what is carried in network deployment response is NS example ID Also need to save corresponding relationship of the NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) with the NS example ID in slice template.Or Person is sliced the case where template corresponds to multiple slice orders for said one, and the generating means of example traffic topology are further gone back Need to save the corresponding relationship of the slice order number of order (or slice) with the NS example ID, at this time relative to establishing NSD The corresponding relationship of ID (or slice template or slice template ID), slice order and the NS example ID, are described collectively herein, with Under repeat no more.
Following steps are the generating process of the example traffic topology of slice:
S705, example traffic topology generating means obtain the network topology of the slice.
Specifically, work as network deployment phase, what the generating means of example traffic topology were obtained from network topology processing entities When what is carried in network deployment response is the network topology of NS example, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the net of the slice Network topology, can specifically include: the generating means of example traffic topology according to slice template in NSD ID (or be sliced template or Be sliced template ID) and it is pre-stored slice template in NSD ID (slice template or slice template ID) with NS example Network topology corresponding relationship, determine NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) corresponding NS in the slice template The network topology of example is the network topology of the slice.Alternatively, corresponding to multiple slice orders for said one slice template The generating means of situation, example traffic topology obtain the network topology of the slice, can specifically include: the life of example traffic topology At device according to slice template in NSD ID (slice template or be sliced template ID) and the slice slice order (or be sliced The number of order) and NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID), slice order (or number of slice order) and NS The corresponding relationship of the network topology of example determines the NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) in the slice template and is somebody's turn to do The network topology of the corresponding NS example of slice order of slice is the network topology of slice.
When network deployment phase, the network that the generating means of example traffic topology are obtained from network topology processing entities is disposed When what is carried in response is NS example ID, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of the slice, specifically can be with Include: example traffic topology generating means according to slice template in NSD ID (slice template or slice template ID), with And corresponding relationship of the NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) with the NS example ID in pre-stored slice template, Determine the corresponding NS example ID of NSD ID (or slice template or slice template ID) in the slice template;The generation of example traffic Device sends network topology request message to network topology processing entities, carries the NS example in the network topology request message ID;The generating means of example traffic receive the network topology response message from network topology processing entities, which rings It answers and carries the corresponding network topology of NS example ID in message.It is ordered alternatively, corresponding to multiple slices for said one slice template Single situation, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of the slice, can specifically include: example traffic topology Generating means according to slice template in NSD ID (slice template or be sliced template ID) and the slice slice order (or Be sliced order number) and pre-stored NSD ID (slice template or slice template ID), slice order (or slice The number of order) with the corresponding relationship of the NS example ID, determine NSD ID (or slice template or slice module in the slice template Plate ID) and the slice the corresponding NS example ID of slice order;The generating means of example traffic are sent out to network topology processing entities SCN Space Cable Network topology request message carries the NS example ID in the network topology request message;The generating means of example traffic receive It is corresponding to carry the NS example ID in the network topology response message for network topology response message from network topology processing entities Network topology.
S706, example traffic topology mark from generating means to logic business topology processing entities sending logic service topology Know, so that logic business topology processing entities receive the mark of the logic business topology of the generating means from example traffic topology Know.
S707, logic business topology processing entities determine that the logic business of slice is opened up according to the mark of logic business topology It flutters.
S708, logic business topology processing entities are opened up to the logic business that the generating means of example traffic topology send slice It flutters, so that the generating means of example traffic topology receive the logic business topology from logic business topology processing entities.
S709, example traffic topology generating means any two network function example is taken out from network topology, here Assuming that any two network function example is first network function example and the second network functional entity.
S710, the generating means of example traffic topology are topological according to logic business, determine that first network function example is corresponding First network function and corresponding second network function of the second network function example between whether there is service connection relationship.
If it exists, step S711 is continued to execute;If it does not exist, go to step S715.
S711, example traffic topology generating means according to network topology, determine first network function example and the second net It whether there is physical couplings between network function example.
If it exists, step S712 is continued to execute;If it does not exist, go to step S715.
S712, example traffic topology generating means to external policy entity sending strategy request message so that external The policy request message of generating means of the policy entity reception from example traffic topology.Wherein, which carries The attribute information of first network function example, the attribute information of the second network function example and first network function example and At least one of the attribute information of physical connection between second network function example, for request first network function example and Whether allow to establish the strategy of service connection between second network function example.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the attribute information of first network function example or the second network function example Attribute information can specifically include the information such as position and scale;Object between first network function example and the second network function example The attribute information of reason connection can specifically include information, the embodiment of the present application such as network connection bandwidth and be not especially limited to this.
S713, generating means sending strategy response message from external policy entity to example traffic topology so that example The generating means of service topology receive the tactful response message from external policy entity.Wherein, which carries Whether allow to establish the instruction information of service connection between first network function example and the second network function example.
S714, example traffic topology generating means according to tactful response message, determine the example traffic topology in slice In between the first network function example and the second network function example whether there is service connection relationship.
For example, if strategy response message carrying is permitted between first network function example and the second network function example Permitted to establish the strategy of service connection, then can determine should in the example traffic topology of slice for the generating means of example traffic topology There are service connection relationships between first network function example and the second network function example;Otherwise, the life of example traffic topology It can be determined in the example traffic topology of slice between the first network function example and the second network function example at device There is no service connection relationships.
That is, the generating means of example traffic topology are determined in slice when meeting following three conditions simultaneously There are service connection relationships between the first network function example and the second network function example in example traffic topology;If following Any of three conditions condition is unsatisfactory for, then the generating means of example traffic topology determine first network function example and second Service connection relationship is not present between network function example:
Condition 1: the generating means of example traffic topology determine first network function example and the second net according to network topology There are physical couplings between network function example;
Condition 2: the generating means of the example traffic topology determine first network function example according to logic business topology There are service connection relationships between corresponding first network function and corresponding second network function of the second network function example;
Condition 3: the generating means of example traffic topology determine first network function example and the second net according to generation strategy Allow to establish service connection between network function example.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S710-S714 is merely exemplary first to determine whether to meet condition 2, it is rear true It is fixed whether to meet condition 1, finally determine whether to meet condition 3, so that the generating means for giving a kind of example traffic topology are true Be scheduled on slice example traffic topology in there are service connection passes between first network function example and the second network function example The specific implementation of system, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit and determines whether to meet the successive suitable of above-mentioned condition 1, condition 2 and condition 3 Sequence, for example can also be and first determine whether to meet condition 1, after determine whether to meet condition 2, finally determine whether to meet condition 3, Etc., this is no longer going to repeat them.
S715, example traffic topology generating means continue since step S709, loop through network topology in own Network function example.
In having traversed network topology after all network function examples, the example traffic topology of slice can be obtained.
Wherein, the generating means of example traffic topology obtain slice network topology, slice logic business topology, with And after the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of slice, according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy, generation are cut The pseudocode of the example traffic topology of piece can be expressed as follows:
It should be noted that the thought of the pseudocode of the example traffic topology of above-mentioned generation slice is:
With there are how many a network function examples in the generating means identification network topology of example traffic topology, and with any The network function example in network topology is numbered in sequence, such as first network function example, the second network function example Deng.
Then, since first network function example, determine that the first network function is real according to logic business topology respectively The corresponding first network function of example network function corresponding with other network function examples whether there is service connection relationship;According to Network topology determines between the first network function example and other network function examples with the presence or absence of service connection relationship;According to Whether generation strategy determines allows to establish business between the first network function example and the second network function example.
Then, then from the second network function example, the above-mentioned operation for first network function example is executed, until network All-network function example in topology, which traverses, to be completed.
Generation method based on example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application, on the one hand, due to the embodiment of the present application The example traffic topology that slice can be automatically generated by the generating means of example traffic topology, can according to the example traffic topology With the further service deployment for completing slice.When network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy change, it is only necessary to Network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy after reacquiring change, regenerate example traffic topology i.e. It can.It does not need as the prior art, when each network topology or logic business topology or generation strategy change, all It needs manufacturer personnel to redesign the example traffic topology of slice, and corresponding business is write according to the example traffic topology of slice Configuration script could complete the service deployment of slice, so that the embodiment of the present application can promote the flexibility of slice service deployment With simplification.On the other hand, the logic business of the information of the network topology of slice and the slice is opened up due to the embodiment of the present application The information flutterred is arranged in a slice template, since the slice template is set in advance by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel It has been set that, therefore be based on the program, the versatility and portability of slice service deployment can be promoted.On the other hand, due to this The generation strategy for applying for the example traffic topology in embodiment is external generation strategy, and external policy can be according to client's What demand was formulated, and be easily achieved, therefore be based on the program, use can be easy to implement under the premise of not increasing realization difficulty The personalized demand of slice is intervened at family without manufacturer.In another aspect, due to any two net in determining network topology When whether there is service connection relationship between network function example, above-mentioned condition 1 is considered from network condition angle, above-mentioned item Part 2 is considered from business demand angle, and above-mentioned condition 3 is considered from customer demand angle.That is, the embodiment of the present application Mode in the determination network topology of offer between any two network function example with the presence or absence of service connection relationship is examined simultaneously Network condition, business demand and customer demand are considered, therefore in the determination network topology between any two network function example With the presence or absence of service connection relationship mode consider more comprehensively and it is complete, so as to further promote the example traffic of generation The accuracy of topology, and then can further promote the accuracy of service deployment.
Wherein, the movement of the generating means of example traffic topology can as shown in Figure 6 into S715 by above-mentioned steps S701 Processor 601 in the generating means 600 of example traffic topology calls the application code stored in memory 603 to hold Row, the embodiment of the present application are not intended to be limited in any this.
Optionally, embodiment shown in Fig. 7 is from external policy entity with the generation strategy for the example traffic topology being sliced It is illustrated for the external generation strategy of acquisition.Certainly, the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of slice can also be following Situation:
Situation one: the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of slice is the default generation strategy being sliced in template.Due to this Slice template is to be set in advance by manufacturer personnel or slice operation maintenance personnel, therefore be based on the program, can promote slice The versatility and portability of service deployment.
The generation strategy of situation two, the example traffic topology of slice is determined by default generation strategy and external generation strategy: For example, high priority strategy can be set by external generation strategy by way of priority, in this way, when example traffic is opened up When the generating means flutterred get external generation strategy, by the outside, generation strategy is set as the generation plan of example traffic topology Slightly;Alternatively, the generation strategy etc. of example traffic topology can also be collectively constituted by default generation strategy and external generation strategy. Since the generation strategy of example traffic topology is determined by default generation strategy and external generation strategy, not only provide the user with It can be more alternative;And it since external policy can be according to the formulation of the demand of client, and is easily achieved, therefore can Under the premise of not increasing realization difficulty, to be easy to implement user for the personalized demand of slice, intervened without manufacturer.
Optionally, the external generation strategy in the embodiment of the present application can be the external generation obtained from external policy entity Strategy;Alternatively, the external generation strategy in the embodiment of the present application can also be the generating means of example traffic topology according to outside The external generation strategy that the policy depiction information of input determines, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Optionally, embodiment shown in Fig. 7 is when obtaining external generation strategy, to any two in network topology When network function example is handled, obtains and be illustrated for the two corresponding generation strategies of network function example.Certainly, The generating means of example traffic topology are also possible to once obtain the external generation strategy of entire example traffic topology, and the application is real It applies example and this is not especially limited.
It optionally, can also include: example industry after generating the example traffic topology of slice in the embodiment of the present application The generating means of business topology obtain the standard interface information of N number of network function example;And it is connect according to example traffic topology and standard Message breath, generates the service configuration information of slice.
Since the program does not need manually to write corresponding business configuration script to the example traffic topology of slice, but can According to the service configuration information of example traffic topology and standard interface Automatic generation of information slice, that is to say, that may be implemented Automatic service deployment, therefore the flexibility and simplification of slice service deployment can be promoted.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the generating means of example traffic topology connect according to example traffic topology and standard Message breath, generates the service configuration information of slice, can specifically include: for any non-serving frame in example traffic topology The service connection relationship of structure interface, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to for third network function example and the 4th net The mode of the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface between network function example is handled:
According to the interface message of third network function example in standard interface information, the is generated for third network function example One service configuration information;And the interface message according to the 4th network function example in standard interface information, it is the 4th network function It can example the second service configuration information of generation;
Alternatively, for the service connection relationship of any serviceization architecture interface in example traffic topology, example traffic is opened up The generating means flutterred are according to for the service architecture interface between the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example The mode of service connection relationship handle:
According to the interface message of the 5th network function example in standard interface information, third industry is generated for service discovery node Business configuration information;And the interface message according to the 6th network function example in standard interface information, it is raw for service discovery node At the 4th service configuration information, wherein third service configuration information passes through service discovery node for the 5th network function example It was found that the 6th network function example, the 4th service configuration information is found for the 6th network function example by service discovery node 5th network function example.
Since the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface refers to that the network function example at interface both ends can pass through The service connection that static configuration is established, therefore for the non-clothes between third network function example and the 4th network function example It can be respectively third network function example and the 4th network function when the service connection relationship of businessization architecture interface is handled Example generates corresponding service configuration information, so as to complete corresponding business configuration;Due to the industry of serviceization architecture interface Business connection relationship refers to the service connection that service call can be dynamically established by service discovery, therefore is being directed to the 5th network function It is for clothes when the mode of the service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface between energy example and the 6th network function example is handled Business discovery node generates corresponding service configuration information, which is used for the 5th network function example and the 6th network It is mutually found between function example, so as to complete corresponding business configuration.
Illustratively, according to Fig. 1 d it is found that the service connection relationship between eNB and AMF is non-serving architecture interface Service connection relationship, therefore the service connection relationship between eNB2 the and AMF entity 2 in Fig. 1 c is non-serving architecture interface Service connection relationship, then the generating means of example traffic topology can generate business according to the N2 interface message of eNB2 for eNB2 Configuration information;And the generating means of example traffic topology can be raw for AMF entity 2 according to the N2 interface message of AMF entity 2 At service configuration information.
Alternatively, it is illustrative, according to Fig. 1 d it is found that the service connection relationship between SMF and AMF is serviceization architecture interface Service connection relationship, therefore the service connection relationship between the SMF entity 1 in Fig. 1 c and AMF entity 1 be non-serving framework The service connection relationship of interface, then the generating means of example traffic topology can be according to the Nsmf interface message of SMF entity 1 NRF entity generates service configuration information 1;And the generating means of example traffic topology can be according to the Namf interface of AMF entity 1 Information generates service configuration information 2 for NRF entity.Wherein, service configuration information 1 is found for SMF entity 1 by NRF entity AMF entity 1, service configuration information 2 find SMF entity 1 by NRF entity for AMF entity 1.In turn, NRF entity is being handled When the service discovery request of each network function example, it can realize and business is opened up according to the service configuration information of NRF physically The control flutterred, for example when AMF entity 1 is to NRF entity requests SMF service discovery, NRF entity is being responded according to service configuration information The services addresses of SMF entity 1 only are provided to AMF entity 1 in message, without providing the services addresses of SMF entity 2.
It is carried out below in conjunction with generation method of the specific example to example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application Explanation.
Illustratively, first, it is assumed that the network topology for the slice that the generating means of example traffic topology obtain such as Fig. 8 a institute Show:
Wherein, in Fig. 8 a, the network topology of slice includes access net (access network, AN) equipment 1, AMF reality Body 1, SMF entity 1, UPF entity 1, NRF entity, AN equipment 2, AMF entity 2, SMF entity 2, UPF entity 1 and above-mentioned each net Physical couplings between network function example.For example, due to passing through long-distance biography between city A Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) and city B Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Defeated main line physical connection can pass through city A Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) object between AN equipment 1, AMF entity 1, SMF entity 1 and UPF entity 1 Reason connection, can be connected, therefore between AN equipment 2, AMF entity 2, SMF entity 2 and UPF entity 2 by city B Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) AN equipment 1, AMF entity 1, SMF entity 1, UPF entity 1, NRF entity, AN equipment 2, AMF entity 2, SMF entity 2 and UPF entity There are physical connections between any two network function example between 1
Secondly, the logic business topology for the slice that the generating means of hypothesis instance service topology obtain is as shown in Figure 8 b:
Wherein, in figure 8b, the logic business topology of slice includes AN, AMF, SMF, UPF, NRF and above-mentioned each network Service connection relationship between function.For example, there is the service connection relationship for service conversation between AN and UPF;AN and AMF Between, between AMF and AMF, there is between AMF and SMF and between SMF and UPF the service connection for being used for transmission control signaling Relationship;There is the service connection relationship for service discovery between NRF and AMF and NRF and SMF.
Also, the generation strategy of the example traffic topology for the slice that the generating means of hypothesis instance service topology obtain are as follows: AN equipment and local AMF establish service connection, and AMF simply requests local SMF and provides service conversation, and UPF is controlled by local SMF.
Then, the generating means of example traffic topology can generate the example traffic topology of slice based on following methods:
Step 1: the generating means of example traffic topology take out any two network function example from network topology, this In by taking AN equipment 1 and UPF entity 1 as an example.
Step 2: the generating means of example traffic topology, which determine, to be connected between AN equipment 1 and UPF entity 1 with the presence or absence of business Connect relationship.
The embodiment of the present application can determine AN equipment 1 and UPF according to condition 1, condition 2 and the condition 3 in above-described embodiment It whether there is service connection relationship between entity 1.
Wherein, for condition 1, according to the network topology of slice shown in Fig. 8 a it is found that between AN equipment 1 and UPF entity 1 There are physical couplings.
For condition 2, industry is used for it is found that existing between AN and UPF according to the logic business of slice shown in Fig. 8 b topology The service connection relationship of business session.
For condition 3, according to the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of above-mentioned slice it is found that AN equipment 1 and UPF entity 1 Between allow to establish service connection.
Due to meeting above-mentioned condition 1, condition 2 and condition 3 simultaneously, the generating means of example traffic topology can be determined There are service connection relationships between AN equipment 1 and UPF entity 1, and then the generating means of example traffic topology can add AN and set Service connection relationship between standby 1 and UPF entity 1, as shown in Figure 8 c.
Step 3: for any two network function example in the network topology of slice shown in Fig. 8 a, according to upper The mode for stating step 2 is processed similarly, until the all-network function example time in the network topology of slice shown in Fig. 8 a Go through completion.
For example, again by taking AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2 as an example for, can be according to condition 1, the condition 2 in above-described embodiment And condition 3 determines and whether there is service connection relationship between AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2.
Wherein, for condition 1, according to the network topology of slice shown in Fig. 8 a it is found that AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2 it Between there are physical couplings.
For condition 2, industry is used for it is found that existing between AMF and SMF according to the logic business of slice shown in Fig. 8 b topology The service connection relationship of business session.
For condition 3, according to the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of above-mentioned slice it is found that AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2 Between do not allow to establish service connection.
Due to not meeting above-mentioned condition 1, condition 2 and condition 3 simultaneously, the generating means of example traffic topology can be true Determine that service connection relationship is not present between AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2, and then the generating means of example traffic topology are not added Service connection relationship between AMF entity 1 and SMF entity 2, as shown in Figure 8 c.
So far, the generating process of the example traffic topology of slice terminates, and then can be into one according to the example traffic topology Step generate slice service configuration information, thus complete slice service deployment, improve slice service deployment flexibility with Simplification.Wherein, it can refer in above-described embodiment according to the process of the service configuration information of example traffic Topology g eneration slice Example, details are not described herein.
It is above-mentioned that mainly scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is described from the angle of interaction between each network element.It can With understanding, in order to realize the above functions, it comprises execute each function phase for the generating means of examples detailed above service topology The hardware configuration and/or software module answered.Those skilled in the art should be readily appreciated that, in conjunction with reality disclosed herein Each exemplary unit and algorithm steps of example description are applied, the application can be with the combining form of hardware or hardware and computer software To realize.Some functions is executed in a manner of hardware or computer software driving hardware actually, depending on technical solution Specific application and design constraint.Professional technician can to each specific application come using distinct methods to realize The function of description, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out functional module according to generating means of the above method example to example traffic topology Division two or more functions can also be integrated for example, each functional module of each function division can be corresponded to In a processing module.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also use software function mould The form of block is realized.It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic to the division of module in the embodiment of the present application Function division, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
For example, Fig. 9 is shown in above-described embodiment in the case where each function division of use correspondence each functional module A kind of possible structural schematic diagram of the generating means 90 of related example traffic topology.The generation of example traffic topology fills Setting 90 includes processing module 901.Processing module 901, for obtain slice network topology, slice logic business topology, with And the generation strategy of the example traffic topology of slice;Wherein, network topology is for characterizing by N number of network function example and N number of The network topology that physical couplings between network function example are constituted, logic business topology is for characterizing by M network function The network topology that service connection relationship between energy and M network function is constituted, generation strategy is for characterizing N number of network function Whether allow to establish service connection, M between any two network function example in example, N is positive integer;Processing module 901, It is also used to generate the example traffic topology of slice according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy, wherein example industry The network that business topology is constituted for characterizing the service connection relationship between N number of network function example and N number of network function example Layout.
Optionally, as shown in figure 9, the generating means of example traffic topology can also include memory module 902 and transmitting-receiving Module 903.Memory module 902, for storing pre-loaded slice module.Transceiver module 903, for logical with external equipment Letter, for example, in Fig. 5 network topology processing entities or logic business topology processing entities or external policy entity etc. it is outer The communication of portion's equipment.
Processing module 901 obtains the example traffic topology of the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of slice and slice Generation strategy, comprising: obtain the corresponding network topological information of network topology from slice template, logic business is topologically corresponding Logic business topology information and generation strategy;According to network topological information, network topology is obtained;According to logic business topology Information obtains logic business topology.
Alternatively, optional, processing module 901 obtains the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of slice and slice The generation strategy of example traffic topology, comprising: the corresponding network topological information of network topology, logic industry are obtained from slice template The default generation strategy for the topologically corresponding logic business topology information and example traffic topology of being engaged in;And obtain example traffic The external generation strategy of topology, wherein the generation strategy of example traffic topology is true by default generation strategy and external generation strategy It is fixed;According to network topological information, network topology is obtained;According to logic business topology information, logic business topology is obtained.
Alternatively, optional, processing module 901 obtains the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of slice and slice The generation strategy of example traffic topology, comprising: the corresponding network topological information of network topology and logic are obtained from slice template The corresponding logic business topology information of service topology;And obtain the external generation strategy of example traffic topology, wherein example The generation strategy of service topology is external generation strategy;According to network topological information, network topology is obtained;It is opened up according to logic business Information is flutterred, logic business topology is obtained.
In one possible implementation, network topological information includes NSD ID;Processing module 901 is according to network topology Information obtains network topology, comprising: the network topology for determining the corresponding network service instance of NSD ID is that the network being sliced is opened up It flutters;Alternatively, determining that the network topology for being sliced order and the corresponding network service instance of NSD ID of slice is the net of the slice Network topology.
In one possible implementation, network topological information includes NSD ID;Processing module 901 is according to network topology Information obtains network topology, comprising: according to NSD ID, determines and is sliced corresponding network service instance ID;Alternatively, according to slice Slice order and NSD ID, determine and be sliced corresponding network service instance ID;Network topology processing entities send network topology Request message, the network topology request message carry network service instance ID;Receive cutting from network topology processing entities The network topology of piece.
In one possible implementation, logic business topology information is used for description logic service topology;Processing module 901, according to logic business topology information, obtain logic business topology, comprising: according to logic business topology information, determine logic industry Business topology;
In alternatively possible implementation, logic topology information includes the mark of logic business topology;Processing module 901, according to logic business topology information, obtain logic business topology, comprising: to logic business topology processing entities sending logic Service topology request message, logic business topology request message carry the mark of logic business topology, the mark of logic business topology Know for obtaining logic business topology;Receive the logic business topology from logic business topology processing entities.
Optionally, processing module 901 is according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy, the example for generating slice Service topology, comprising: according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy determine any two network in network topology It whether there is service connection relationship between function example;According to definitive result, the example traffic topology of slice is generated.
Optionally, processing module 901 determines in network topology according to network topology, logic business topology and generation strategy It whether there is service connection relationship between any two network function example, comprising: when meeting following three conditions simultaneously, really Determine between first network function example and the second network function example that there are service connection relationships;If any in following three conditions A condition is unsatisfactory for, it is determined that service connection relationship is not present between first network function example and the second network function example; Wherein, first network function example and the second network function example are any two network function example in network topology;Item Part 1: according to network topology, determine that there are physical couplings between first network function example and the second network function example; Condition 2: according to logic business topology, determine that the corresponding first network function of first network function example and the second network function are real There are service connection relationships between corresponding second network function of example;Condition 3: according to generation strategy, first network function is determined Allow to establish service connection between example and the second network function example.
Optionally, processing module 901 are also used to according to network topology, and logic business topology and generation strategy, generation are cut After the example traffic topology of piece, the standard interface information of N number of network function example is obtained;Processing module 901, is also used to basis Example traffic topology and standard interface information, generate the service configuration information of slice.
Optionally, processing module 901 generates the business configuration letter of slice according to example traffic topology and standard interface information Breath, comprising: for the service connection relationship of any non-serving architecture interface in example traffic topology, according to for third The mode of the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface between network function example and the 4th network function example is handled: According to the interface message of third network function example in standard interface information, the first business is generated for third network function example and is matched Confidence breath;And the interface message according to the 4th network function example in standard interface information, it is raw for the 4th network function example At the second service configuration information;Alternatively, for the service connection relationship of any serviceization architecture interface in example traffic topology, Closed according to the service connection for the serviceization architecture interface between the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example The mode of system is handled: according to the interface message of the 5th network function example in standard interface information, being generated for service discovery node Third service configuration information;And the interface message according to the 6th network function example in standard interface information, it is service discovery Node generates the 4th service configuration information, wherein third service configuration information passes through service hair for the 5th network function example Existing node finds the 6th network function example, and the 4th service configuration information passes through service discovery section for the 6th network function example The 5th network function example of point discovery.
Wherein, all related contents for each step that above method embodiment is related to can quote corresponding function module Function description, details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, the generating means 90 of example traffic topology are using the integrated each function mould of model split The form of block is presented.Here " module " can refer to application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific Integrated crcu it, ASIC), circuit executes the processor and memory of one or more softwares or firmware program, collection At logic circuit and/or other device of above-mentioned function can be provided.In a simple embodiment, the technology of this field Personnel are contemplated that the generating means 90 of example traffic topology can use form shown in fig. 6.
For example, processor 601 in Fig. 6 can by calling the computer executed instructions stored in memory 603 so that The generating means 90 of example traffic topology execute the generation method of the example traffic topology in above method embodiment.
Specifically, function/realization process of processing module 901 and transceiver module 903 in Fig. 9 can be by Fig. 6 Processor 601 calls the computer executed instructions stored in memory 603 to realize;The function of memory module 902 in Fig. 9/ Realization process can be realized by the memory 603 in Fig. 6.Alternatively, the function of the processing module 901 in Fig. 9/realization process The computer executed instructions stored in memory 603 can be called to realize by the processor 601 in Fig. 6, the transmitting-receiving in Fig. 9 The function of module 903/realization process can be realized by the communication interface 604 in Fig. 6;The function of memory module 902 in Fig. 9 Energy/realization process can be realized by the memory 603 in Fig. 6.
In above-described embodiment, the generating means 90 of example traffic topology are using the integrated each functional module of model split Form present.Certainly, the embodiment of the present application can also correspond to the generating means of each function division example traffic topology Each functional module, the embodiment of the present application are not especially limited this.
Since the generating means based on example traffic topology provided by the embodiments of the present application can automatically generate the reality of slice Example service topology, the service deployment of slice can be further completed according to the example traffic topology.In network topology or logic When service topology or generation strategy change, it is only necessary to network topology or logic business topology after reacquiring change or Generation strategy regenerates example traffic topology.It does not need as the prior art, each network topology or logic industry When business topology or generation strategy change, the example traffic for requiring manufacturer personnel redesign slice is topological, and according to The example traffic topology of slice writes corresponding business configuration script, the service deployment of slice could be completed, so that the application is real The generating means for applying the example traffic topology of example offer can promote the flexibility and simplification of slice service deployment.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of chip system, which includes processor, for supporting reality Example service topology generating means realize the generation method of above-mentioned example traffic topology, such as obtain slice network topology, The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of the logic business topology and slice of the slice.In a kind of possible design In, which further includes memory.The memory, the necessary program of generating means for saving example traffic topology refer to Order and data.The chip system, can be made of chip, also may include chip and other discrete devices, the embodiment of the present application This is not especially limited.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When being realized using software program, can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer Program product includes one or more computer instructions.On computers load and execute computer program instructions when, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present application.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center Word user line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another A web-site, computer, server or data center are transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be computer Any usable medium that can be accessed either includes the numbers such as one or more server, data centers that medium can be used to integrate According to storage equipment.The usable medium can be magnetic medium (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD), Or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk (solid state disk, SSD)) etc..
Although the application is described in conjunction with each embodiment herein, however, implementing the application claimed In the process, those skilled in the art are by checking the attached drawing, disclosure and the appended claims, it will be appreciated that and it is real Other variations of the existing open embodiment.In the claims, " comprising " (comprising) word is not excluded for other compositions Part or step, "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple situations.Claim may be implemented in single processor or other units In several functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent certain measures, it is not intended that these are arranged It applies to combine and generates good effect.
Although the application is described in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, it is clear that, do not departing from this Shen In the case where spirit and scope please, it can be carry out various modifications and is combined.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings are only institute The exemplary illustration for the application that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covered within the scope of the application any and all and repair Change, change, combining or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art the application can be carried out various modification and variations without It is detached from spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the application belong to the claim of this application and its Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of generation method of example traffic topology, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
It is topological and described that the generating means of example traffic topology obtain the network topology of slice, the logic business of the slice The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of slice;Wherein, the network topology is for characterizing by N number of network function example and institute The network topology that the physical couplings between N number of network function example are constituted is stated, the logic business topology is for characterizing by M The network topology that service connection relationship between a network function and the M network function is constituted, the generation strategy are used In characterizing in N number of network function example whether allow to establish service connection between any two network function example, M, N are equal For positive integer;
The generating means of the example traffic topology are according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation plan Slightly, the example traffic topology of the slice is generated, wherein the example traffic topology is real for characterizing N number of network function The network topology that service connection relationship between example and N number of network function example is constituted.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the generating means of example traffic topology obtain slice The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of network topology, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the corresponding network topological information of the network topology from slice template, The topologically corresponding logic business topology information of logic business and the generation strategy;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the network topology according to the network topological information;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the logic business topology according to the logic business topology information.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the generating means of example traffic topology obtain slice The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of network topology, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the corresponding network topological information of the network topology from slice template, The default generation strategy of the topologically corresponding logic business topology information of logic business and example traffic topology;
And the generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the external generation strategy of the example traffic topology, wherein institute The generation strategy for stating example traffic topology is determined by the default generation strategy and the external generation strategy;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the network topology according to the network topological information;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the logic business topology according to the logic business topology information.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the generating means of example traffic topology obtain slice The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of network topology, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the corresponding network topological information of the network topology from slice template With the topologically corresponding logic business topology information of the logic business;
And the generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the external generation strategy of the example traffic topology, wherein institute The generation strategy for stating example traffic topology is the external generation strategy;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the network topology according to the network topological information;
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the logic business topology according to the logic business topology information.
5. according to the described in any item methods of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the network topological information includes network service Descriptor NSD identifies ID;The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the network and open up according to the network topological information It flutters, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology determine that the network topology of the corresponding network service instance of the NSD ID is institute State the network topology of slice;
Alternatively, slice order and the NSD ID of the generating means of the example traffic topology according to the slice, determining pair The network topology for the network service instance answered is the network topology of the slice.
6. according to the described in any item methods of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the network topological information includes network service Descriptor NSD identifies ID;The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the network and open up according to the network topological information It flutters, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology determine the corresponding network service instance of the slice according to the NSD ID ID;Alternatively, slice order and the NSD ID of the generating means of the example traffic topology according to the slice, determine described in It is sliced corresponding network service instance ID;
The generating means of the example traffic topology send network topology request message, the network to network topology processing entities Topology request message carries the network service instance ID;
The network that the generating means of the example traffic topology receive the slice from the network topology processing entities is opened up It flutters.
7. according to the described in any item methods of claim 2-6, which is characterized in that the logic business topology information is for describing The logic business topology;The generating means of the example traffic topology are according to the logic business topology information, described in acquisition Logic business topology, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology determine the logic business topology according to the logic business topology information;
Alternatively, the logic topology information includes the mark of the logic business topology;The generation of the example traffic topology fills It sets according to the logic business topology information, obtains the logic business topology, comprising:
The generating means of the example traffic topology to logic business topology processing entities sending logic service topology request message, The logic business topology request message carries the mark of the logic business topology, and the mark of the logic business topology is used for Obtain the logic business topology;
The generating means of the example traffic topology receive the logic business from the logic business topology processing entities Topology.
8. method according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the generating means root of the example traffic topology According to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy generate the example traffic topology of the slice, packet It includes:
The generating means of the example traffic topology are according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation plan Slightly, it determines and whether there is service connection relationship in the network topology between any two network function example;
The generating means of the example traffic topology generate the example traffic topology of the slice according to definitive result.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to the net Network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy, determine any two network function example in the network topology Between whether there is service connection relationship, comprising:
When meeting following three conditions simultaneously, the generating means of the example traffic topology determine first network function example with There are service connection relationships between second network function example;If any of following three conditions condition is unsatisfactory for, it is determined that Service connection relationship is not present between the first network function example and the second network function example;Wherein, described One network function example and the second network function example are any two network function example in the network topology;
Condition 1: the generating means of the example traffic topology determine the first network function example according to the network topology There are physical couplings between the second network function example;
Condition 2: the generating means of the example traffic topology determine the first network function according to the logic business topology There are business companies between the corresponding first network function of example and corresponding second network function of the second network function example Connect relationship;
Condition 3: the generating means of the example traffic topology determine the first network function example according to the generation strategy Allow to establish service connection between the second network function example.
10. -9 described in any item methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that filled in the generation of the example traffic topology Set the example traffic topology that the slice is generated according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy Later, further includes:
The generating means of the example traffic topology obtain the standard interface information of N number of network function example;
The generating means of the example traffic topology are according to the example traffic topology and the standard interface information, described in generation The service configuration information of slice.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the generating means of example traffic topology are according to Example traffic topology and the standard interface information, generate the service configuration information of the slice, comprising:
For the service connection relationship of any non-serving architecture interface in the example traffic topology, the example traffic is opened up The generating means flutterred connect according to for the non-serving framework between third network function example and the 4th network function example The mode of the service connection relationship of mouth is handled:
It is real for the third network function according to the interface message of third network function example described in the standard interface information Example generates the first service configuration information;And the interface of the 4th network function example according to the standard interface information Information generates the second service configuration information for the 4th network function example;
Alternatively, for the service connection relationship of any serviceization architecture interface in the example traffic topology, the example industry The generating means for topology of being engaged in are according to for the service framework between the 5th network function example and the 6th network function example The mode of the service connection relationship of interface is handled:
According to the interface message of the 5th network function example described in the standard interface information, the is generated for service discovery node Three service configuration informations;And the interface message of the 6th network function example according to the standard interface information, for institute It states service discovery node and generates the 4th service configuration information, wherein the third service configuration information is used for the 5th network Function example finds the 6th network function example by the service discovery node, and the 4th service configuration information is used for The 6th network function example finds the 5th network function example by the service discovery node.
12. a kind of generating means of example traffic topology, which is characterized in that the generating means of the example traffic topology include: Processing module;
The processing module, for obtaining the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice The generation strategy of example traffic topology;Wherein, the network topology is for characterizing by N number of network function example and described N number of The network topology that physical couplings between network function example are constituted, the logic business topology is for characterizing by M net The network topology that service connection relationship between network function and the M network function is constituted, the generation strategy are used for table Whether any two network function example between allow establish service connection, M, N is positive if levying in N number of network function example Integer;
The processing module is also used to generate institute according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy State the example traffic topology of slice, wherein the example traffic topology is for characterizing N number of network function example and described The network topology that service connection relationship between N number of network function example is constituted.
13. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the processing module obtains The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The corresponding network topological information of the network topology, the topologically corresponding logic of logic business are obtained from slice template Service topology information and the generation strategy;
According to the network topological information, the network topology is obtained;
According to the logic business topology information, the logic business topology is obtained.
14. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the processing module obtains The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The corresponding network topological information of the network topology, the topologically corresponding logic of logic business are obtained from slice template The default generation strategy of service topology information and example traffic topology;
And obtain the external generation strategy of the example traffic topology, wherein the generation strategy of the example traffic topology by The default generation strategy and the external generation strategy determine;
According to the network topological information, the network topology is obtained;
According to the logic business topology information, the logic business topology is obtained.
15. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the processing module obtains The generation strategy of the example traffic topology of the network topology of slice, the logic business topology of the slice and the slice, comprising:
The corresponding network topological information of the network topology is obtained from slice template and the logic business is topologically corresponding patrols Collect service topology information;
And obtain the external generation strategy of the example traffic topology, wherein the generation strategy of the example traffic topology is The external generation strategy;
According to the network topological information, the network topology is obtained;
According to the logic business topology information, the logic business topology is obtained.
16. the generating means of the described in any item example traffic topologys of 3-15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net Network topology information includes network service descriptor NSD mark ID;The processing module obtains institute according to the network topological information State network topology, comprising:
The network topology for determining the corresponding network service instance of the NSD ID is the network topology of the slice;
Alternatively, determining that the slice order of the slice and the network topology of the corresponding network service instance of the NSD ID are described The network topology of slice.
17. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the network topological information ID is identified including network service descriptor NSD;The processing module obtains the network and opens up according to the network topological information It flutters, comprising:
According to the NSD ID, the corresponding network service instance ID of the slice is determined;Alternatively, being ordered according to the slice of the slice The single and described NSD ID determines the corresponding network service instance ID of the slice;
Network topology request message is sent to network topology processing entities, the network topology request message carries the network clothes Business example ID;
Receive the network topology of the slice from the network topology processing entities.
18. the generating means of the described in any item example traffic topologys of 3-17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to patrol Service topology information is collected for describing the logic business topology;The processing module according to the logic business topology information, Obtain the logic business topology, comprising:
According to the logic business topology information, the logic business topology is determined;
Alternatively, the logic topology information includes the mark of the logic business topology;The processing module is according to the logic Service topology information obtains the logic business topology, comprising:
To logic business topology processing entities sending logic service topology request message, the logic business topology request message is taken Mark with the logic business topology, the mark of the logic business topology is for obtaining the logic business topology;
Receive the logic business topology from the logic business topology processing entities.
19. the generating means of the described in any item example traffic topologys of 2-18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the place Module is managed according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy, generates the example traffic of the slice Topology, comprising:
According to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy are determined any two in the network topology It whether there is service connection relationship between a network function example;
According to definitive result, the example traffic topology of the slice is generated.
20. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the processing module according to The network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy, determine any two network function in the network topology Service connection relationship can be whether there is between example, comprising:
When meeting following three conditions simultaneously, determine that there are industry between first network function example and the second network function example Business connection relationship;If any of following three conditions condition is unsatisfactory for, it is determined that the first network function example and described Service connection relationship is not present between second network function example;Wherein, the first network function example and second net Network function example is any two network function example in the network topology;
Condition 1: it according to the network topology, determines between the first network function example and the second network function example There are physical couplings;
Condition 2: according to the logic business topology, the corresponding first network function of the first network function example and institute are determined State between corresponding second network function of the second network function example that there are service connection relationships;
Condition 3: it according to the generation strategy, determines between the first network function example and the second network function example Allow to establish service connection.
21. the generating means of the described in any item example traffic topologys of 2-20 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The processing module is also used to described according to the network topology, the logic business topology and the generation strategy, After the example traffic topology for generating the slice, the standard interface information of N number of network function example is obtained;
The processing module is also used to generate the slice according to the example traffic topology and the standard interface information Service configuration information.
22. the generating means of example traffic topology according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the processing module according to The example traffic topology and the standard interface information, generate the service configuration information of the slice, comprising:
For the service connection relationship of any non-serving architecture interface in the example traffic topology, according to for third The mode of the service connection relationship of non-serving architecture interface between network function example and the 4th network function example is handled:
It is real for the third network function according to the interface message of third network function example described in the standard interface information Example generates the first service configuration information;And the interface of the 4th network function example according to the standard interface information Information generates the second service configuration information for the 4th network function example;
Alternatively, for the service connection relationship of any serviceization architecture interface in example traffic topology, according to being directed to At the mode of the service connection relationship of serviceization architecture interface between 5th network function example and the 6th network function example Reason:
According to the interface message of the 5th network function example described in the standard interface information, the is generated for service discovery node Three service configuration informations;And the interface message of the 6th network function example according to the standard interface information, for institute It states service discovery node and generates the 4th service configuration information, wherein the third service configuration information is used for the 5th network Function example finds the 6th network function example by the service discovery node, and the 4th service configuration information is used for The 6th network function example finds the 5th network function example by the service discovery node.
23. a kind of generating means of example traffic topology, which is characterized in that the generating means of the example traffic topology include place Manage device and memory;
The memory is described when the operation of the generating means of the example traffic topology for storing computer executed instructions Processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, so that the generating means of example traffic topology are held The generation method of example traffic topology of the row as described in any one of claim 1-11.
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