CN109578195B - Siphon electric energy storage equipment and storage method - Google Patents
Siphon electric energy storage equipment and storage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109578195B CN109578195B CN201811419205.8A CN201811419205A CN109578195B CN 109578195 B CN109578195 B CN 109578195B CN 201811419205 A CN201811419205 A CN 201811419205A CN 109578195 B CN109578195 B CN 109578195B
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- water containing
- water
- energy storage
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- electric energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F10/00—Siphons
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/1423—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/143—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple generators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses siphon electric energy storage equipment and a storage method, wherein the siphon electric energy storage equipment comprises a fixing device, an energy generating device, a power generating device, a rectifying device and an electric energy storage device, wherein the energy generating device is arranged on the fixing device, the power generating device is arranged in the energy generating device, the rectifying device is connected with the power generating device, and the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device. The invention does not need to build fixed water storage equipment, is provided with a plurality of energy generating devices, can continuously generate electricity and is suitable for small-sized places requiring electricity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power generation, and particularly relates to siphon electric energy storage equipment and a storage method.
Background
Hydroelectric power generation is a process of converting potential energy of rivers, lakes and the like at a high position into kinetic energy of a water turbine by utilizing the water flow with potential energy to a low position, then using the water turbine as motive power to push a generator to generate electric energy, and using the water power to push a hydraulic machine to rotate so as to convert the water energy into mechanical energy.
However, the conventional small and medium-sized power generation facilities are complicated and cannot be applied to small-sized power demand places.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, provide one kind and need not through building the water storage building, the electric energy storage equipment of sustainable electricity generation.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a siphon electric energy storage device comprises a fixing device, an energy generating device, a power generating device, a rectifying device and an electric energy storage device, wherein the energy generating device is arranged on the fixing device, the power generating device is arranged inside the energy generating device, the rectifying device is connected with the power generating device, and the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device.
Preferably, the energy generating device, the power generating device, the rectifying device and the electric energy storage device are at least arranged in groups.
Preferably, at least two energy generating devices are arranged on one fixing device, and the two energy generating devices are arranged in a positive and negative mode; the fixing device is provided with a rotating shaft which enables the energy generating devices to rotate, a rectifying device, an electric energy storage device and a motor which drives the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged between every two energy generating devices, the input end of the rectifying device is connected with the power generating device, the output end of the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device, the electric energy storage device is connected with the motor, and the motor is controlled by a motor control module.
Preferably, the energy generating device comprises a first water containing device, a second water containing device, a third water containing device, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a third pipeline, wherein the first pipeline is connected to the upper spaces of the second water containing device and the third water containing device; the second pipeline is connected to the water surface of the first water containing device and the water surface of the third water containing device, and the third pipeline is connected to the upper space of the first water containing device and the water surface of the third water containing device.
Preferably, the first water containing device, the second water containing device and the third water containing device are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first pipeline is fixed at the joint of the second water containing device and the third water containing device, and the second pipeline is fixed at the joint of the first water containing device, the second water containing device and the third water containing device; the third pipeline is fixed at the joint of the first water containing device and the second water containing device.
Preferably, the first water containing device is air return leakage-proof, and the second water containing device and the third water containing device are closed.
Preferably, the power generation device is an impeller power generation device.
Preferably, the rectifying means is a rectifier, in particular a diode or a rectifier bridge.
Preferably, the electrical energy storage device is a battery.
A storage method of a siphon electric energy storage device comprises the following steps:
(1) energy generation: the water in the first water containing device of the energy generating device enters a third water containing device through a second pipeline, the water surface in the third water containing device rises, air is compressed to the second water containing device through the first pipeline, the air in the second water containing device is increased, the air compression water surface falls, under the pressure of the air, the water in the second water containing device is pressed out to the upper part of the first water containing device through the third pipeline, and the pressed water flow falls in a parabola shape to generate gravitational potential energy;
(2) generation of electrical energy: an impeller power generation device is arranged at the lower end of the water falling from the upper part of the first water containing device, water flow falls to push an impeller of the power generation device to rotate, the impeller converts the potential energy of water into mechanical energy of the impeller, the impeller rotates to drive an impeller shaft to rotate, and the impeller shaft transmits the mechanical energy to a power generation part so as to generate electric energy;
(3) conversion of electrical energy: the rectifying device rectifies alternating current generated by the impeller power generation device and outputs direct current;
(4) storage of electrical energy: and the direct current converted by the rectifying device is stored in the electric energy storage device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the system does not need to build a fixed water storage device, and is provided with a plurality of energy generating devices which can continuously generate electricity and can be suitable for small-sized electricity demand places.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a siphonic electrical energy storage device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the energy generating device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixing device 2, an energy generating device 3, a power generating device 4, a rectifying device 5, an electric energy storage device 6, a motor 7, a motor control module 11, a rotating shaft 21, a first water containing device 22, a second water containing device 23, a third water containing device 24, a first pipeline 25, a second pipeline 26 and a third pipeline.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed explanation is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a siphon electric energy storage apparatus includes a fixing device 1, an energy generating device 2, an electricity generating device 3, a rectifying device 4 and an electric energy storage device 5, wherein the energy generating device 2 is disposed on the fixing device 1, the electricity generating device 3 is disposed inside the energy generating device 2, the rectifying device 4 is connected to the electricity generating device 3, and the rectifying device 4 is connected to the electric energy storage device 5.
The energy generating device 2, the power generating device 3, the rectifying device 4 and the electric energy storage device 5 are at least provided with 1 group.
At least two energy generating devices 2 are arranged on one fixing device 1, and the two energy generating devices 2 are arranged in a positive and negative mode; the fixing device 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 11 for rotating the energy generating devices 2, a rectifying device 4, an electric energy storage device 5 and a motor 6 for driving the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged between every two energy generating devices 2, the input end of the rectifying device 4 is connected with the power generating device 3, the output end of the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device 5, the electric energy storage device 5 is connected with the driving motor 6, and the motor 6 is controlled by a motor control module 7.
The energy generating device 2 includes a first water containing device 21, a second water containing device 22, a third water containing device 23, and a first pipeline 24, a second pipeline 25, a third pipeline 26, the first pipeline 24 is connected to the upper spaces of the second and third water containing devices; the second pipe 25 is connected to the water surface of the first and third water containers, and the third pipe 26 is connected to the upper space of the first water container 21 and the water surface of the third water container 23.
The first water containing device 21, the second water containing device 22 and the third water containing device 23 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first pipeline 24 is fixed at the joint of the second water containing device and the third water containing device, and the second pipeline 25 is fixed at the joint of the first water containing device and the second water containing device and the third water containing device; the third pipeline 26 is fixed at the joint of the first and second water containing devices.
The first water containing device 21 is air return leak-proof, and the second water containing device 22 and the third water containing device 23 are closed.
The power generation device 3 is an impeller power generation device.
The rectifying device 4 is a rectifier, specifically a diode or a rectifier bridge.
The electric energy storage device 5 is a storage battery.
The principle of the embodiment is as follows: adding a proper amount of water into a first water containing device 21 of an energy generating device 2 to enable the energy generating device 2 to be started, enabling the water in the first water containing device 21 to enter a third water containing device 23 through a second pipeline 25, enabling the water surface in the third water containing device 23 to rise to compress air to the second water containing device 22, enabling the air in the second water containing device 22 to increase, enabling the air to compress the water surface to fall, enabling the water in the second water containing device 22 to be pressed out to the upper part of the first water containing device 21 through a third pipeline 26 under the pressure of the air, enabling the water to press out and fall to generate gravitational potential energy, enabling the power generating device 3 to convert the gravitational potential energy into electric energy, converting alternating current generated by the power generating device into direct current through rectification treatment of a rectification device 4, and storing the electric energy in an electric energy storage device 5, wherein a part of the electric energy stored in the electric energy storage device 5 is used for a motor 6 to drive a, the other part of the electric energy is externally used. In the process, because the volume of the electric energy generating device 2 is limited, when the water in one energy generating device 2 is over the lower end of the first pipeline 24 in the third water containing device 23, the motor control module 7 controls the motor 6 to start, the motor 6 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the group of energy generating devices 2 are turned up and down along the clockwise direction, so that the water in each water containing device in one energy generating device 2 is recovered to the initial amount, the process only restores the water amount again, the power generation is not realized, and the energy generation is performed after the other energy generating device is turned over up and down; wherein, energy generation device 2 sets up 1 group at least, and when some partial device rivers playback, the other partial device electricity generation, and electricity generation in turn is in turn alternated to realize the process of circulation electricity generation.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that can be through a set of device continuously with gravitational potential energy conversion to the electric energy, provide partial electric energy for small-size power demand occasion, satisfy the electric quantity demand.
Example 2
A storage method of a siphon electric energy storage device comprises the following steps:
1) energy generation: the water in the first water containing device 21 of the energy generating device 2 enters the third water containing device 23 through the second pipeline 25, the water surface in the third water containing device 23 rises, the air is compressed to the second water containing device 22 through the first pipeline 24, the air in the second water containing device 22 increases, the air compression water surface falls, under the pressure of the air, the water in the second water containing device 22 is pressed out to the upper part of the first water containing device 21 through the third pipeline 26, and the pressed water flow falls in a parabola shape to generate gravitational potential energy;
2) generation of electrical energy: the impeller power generation device 3 is arranged at the lower end of the water falling from the upper part of the first water containing device 21, the water falling pushes an impeller of the power generation device 3 to rotate, the impeller converts the potential energy of the water into mechanical energy of the impeller, the impeller rotates to drive an impeller shaft to rotate, and the impeller shaft transmits the mechanical energy to a power generation part so as to generate electric energy;
3) conversion of electrical energy: the rectifying device 4 rectifies the alternating current generated by the impeller power generation device 3 and outputs direct current;
4) storage of electrical energy: the direct current converted by the rectifying device 4 is stored in the electric energy storage device 5.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that, through the above method and the device in embodiment 1, the gravitational potential energy of the water flow can be converted into mechanical energy, and then the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored to realize self-circulation and external use.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An electric energy storage device is characterized by comprising a fixing device, an energy generating device, a power generating device, a rectifying device and an electric energy storage device, wherein the energy generating device is arranged on the fixing device, the power generating device is arranged inside the energy generating device, the rectifying device is connected with the power generating device, and the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device;
at least two energy generating devices are arranged on one fixing device, and the two energy generating devices are arranged in a positive and negative mode; the fixing device is provided with a rotating shaft which enables the energy generating devices to rotate, a rectifying device, an electric energy storage device and a motor which drives the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged between every two energy generating devices, the input end of the rectifying device is connected with the power generating device, the output end of the rectifying device is connected with the electric energy storage device, the electric energy storage device is connected with the motor, and the motor is controlled by a motor control module;
the energy generating device comprises a first water containing device, a second water containing device, a third water containing device, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a third pipeline; the first pipeline is connected to the upper spaces of the second water containing device and the third water containing device; the second pipeline is connected to the water surface of the first water containing device and the water surface of the third water containing device, and the third pipeline is connected to the upper space of the first water containing device and the water surface of the third water containing device.
2. The electrical energy storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein the energy generating means, the power generating means, the rectifying means, and the electrical energy storage means are provided in at least 1 group.
3. The electrical energy storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first conduit is secured to a junction of the second and third water containing devices, and the second conduit is secured to a junction of the first water containing device, the second water containing device, and the second and third water containing devices; the third pipeline is fixed to the junction of the first water containing device and the second water containing device.
4. The electrical energy storage apparatus of claim 1 or 3, wherein the first water container is air return and leak proof, and the second and third water containers are closed.
5. The electrical energy storage apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the power generation device is an impeller power generation device.
6. An electrical energy storage device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the rectifying means are rectifiers, in particular diodes or rectifier bridges.
7. The electrical energy storage apparatus of claim 1, wherein the electrical energy storage device is a battery.
8. Method for storing an electrical energy storage device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) potential energy generation: the water in the first water containing device of the energy generating device enters a third water containing device through a second pipeline, the water surface in the third water containing device rises, air is compressed to the second water containing device through the first pipeline, the air in the second water containing device is increased, the air compression water surface falls, under the pressure of the air, the water in the second water containing device is pressed out to the upper part of the first water containing device through the third pipeline, and the pressed water flow falls in a parabola shape to generate gravitational potential energy;
(2) generation of electrical energy: an impeller power generation device is arranged at the lower end of the falling water at the upper part of the first water containing device, the falling water pushes an impeller to rotate, the potential energy of the water is converted into mechanical energy of the impeller by the impeller, the impeller rotates to drive an impeller shaft to rotate, and the mechanical energy is transmitted to a power generation part by the impeller shaft so as to generate electric energy;
(3) conversion of electrical energy: the rectifying device rectifies alternating current generated by the impeller power generation device and outputs direct current;
(4) storage of electrical energy: and the direct current converted by the rectifying device is stored in the electric energy storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811419205.8A CN109578195B (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | Siphon electric energy storage equipment and storage method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811419205.8A CN109578195B (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | Siphon electric energy storage equipment and storage method |
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| CN109578195A CN109578195A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109578195B true CN109578195B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN101813051A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-08-25 | 李宗新 | Earth geopotential collection by utilizing atmosphere |
| CN102889164A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2013-01-23 | 大连海婷船业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-efficiency hydraulic generating device and technology thereof |
| CN105113721B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江沪新不锈钢制造有限公司 | Generating rainwater drainage pipe |
| CN206280181U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-27 | 北京天弥奥新能源科技有限公司 | The pneumatic compression formula hydraulic turbine and generator |
| KR20180017063A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-02-20 | 한상관 | Friendly, environmentally friendly power generation method that continuously produces electricity using a gravity acceleration action generator that is combined with a right angle falling power generation facility that increases the generation efficiency while generating gravity acceleration action in a weighted manner |
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