CN109577421B - Water purifier - Google Patents

Water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109577421B
CN109577421B CN201811646713.XA CN201811646713A CN109577421B CN 109577421 B CN109577421 B CN 109577421B CN 201811646713 A CN201811646713 A CN 201811646713A CN 109577421 B CN109577421 B CN 109577421B
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China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic
water
adsorption
cathode structure
anode structure
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CN201811646713.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109577421A (en
Inventor
郑沁
兰宗锦
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Fujian Ospring Technology Development Co Ltd
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Fujian Ospring Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811646713.XA priority Critical patent/CN109577421B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water purifier, which comprises an electrostatic assembly and a collecting device; the electrostatic assembly comprises an anode structure and a cathode structure, wherein the anode structure and the cathode structure are arranged oppositely, and an adsorption space is formed between the anode structure and the cathode structure; the anode structure or the cathode structure forms an adsorption part, the adsorption part is connected to a collecting device, and an accommodating space is formed inside the collecting device; the anode structure and/or the cathode structure are/is provided with a wind power device which drives the fluid in the adsorption space to flow towards the end where the adsorption part is located. The invention can effectively solve the problem of difficult water production in areas with lack of fresh water resources, and simultaneously effectively improves the efficiency of producing water by mist and water vapor condensation.

Description

Water purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water purification, in particular to a water purifier, and especially relates to a water purifier capable of realizing a water collection function.
Background
The drinking water is obtained by collecting water and gas in the air, and is suitable for the application in areas with water resource deficiency or areas with rich water resource but lacking drinking water resource, such as islands, ships and the like. Patent document CN205557665U provides a novel air intake and filtration air water making device, which comprises an air water making device shell, a water outlet and a filter screen; the front surface wall of air water making device shell installs the display, the air inlet filter is installed in the left side of air-blower, air inlet filter's internally mounted has the filter, the filter screen is installed on the air inlet funnel, air water making device shell's internally mounted has air water making equipment, air water making equipment's internally mounted has the condenser, the condenser passes through pipe connection with the compressor, the outlet pipe is installed in purifier's left side, central processing unit is installed to the below of compressor, the support frame is installed to air water making device shell's below. According to the patent document, an air inlet filter is arranged on the left side of the air blower, so that the air blown in can be filtered, dust is blocked from entering, and the purity of the air blown in is effectively ensured. However, the structure provided in this patent document still has drawbacks such as low water production and slowness.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water purifier.
The water purifier provided by the invention comprises an electrostatic assembly and a collecting device; the electrostatic assembly comprises an anode structure and a cathode structure, wherein the anode structure and the cathode structure are arranged oppositely, and an adsorption space is formed between the anode structure and the cathode structure;
the anode structure or the cathode structure forms an adsorption part, the adsorption part is connected to a collecting device, and an accommodating space is formed inside the collecting device;
the anode structure and/or the cathode structure are/is provided with a wind power device which drives the fluid in the adsorption space to flow towards the end where the adsorption part is located.
Preferably, the anode structure comprises an electrostatic cover and an electrostatic spray head; the electrostatic spray head is arranged in the electrostatic cover;
the electrostatic spray head is provided with spray holes, and the wind power device is connected to the electrostatic spray head.
Preferably, the anode structure is provided with a hanger and a fixed mesh screen; the hanging bracket, the fixed mesh screen and the electrostatic cover are connected in sequence;
one or more electrostatic shields are mounted on the stationary mesh screen.
Preferably, the electrostatic spray head is provided with a conductive agent accommodating part therein; the conductive agent provided in the conductive agent accommodation portion can be ejected from the ejection hole.
Preferably, the cathode structure forms an adsorption portion; the cathode structure comprises an electrostatic metal plate, a water guide pipe is arranged on the electrostatic metal plate, and the adsorption space is communicated into the accommodating space through the water guide pipe.
Preferably, the electrostatic metal plate is formed with a recess and sides in cross section, the sides being located at both ends of the recess in the length extending direction;
the electrostatic metal plates comprise longitudinal folded plates and transverse folded plates which are arranged in a staggered manner;
the water guide pipe is positioned at the position where the concave parts of the longitudinal folded plates and the concave parts of the transverse folded plates are intersected, and then the concave parts of the longitudinal folded plates and the concave parts of the transverse folded plates are intersected and sheared to form a guide surface facing the water guide pipe.
Preferably, two edges of two electrostatic metal plates arranged in parallel and adjacently arranged are fixedly connected or integrally formed;
a column is provided at a position where a side portion of the longitudinal flap intersects a side portion of the lateral flap.
Preferably, the device further comprises a power supply structure; the power supply structure comprises a direct current box, and the anode structure and the cathode structure are both connected to the direct current box.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a water tank, and the water tank is arranged below the electrostatic metal plate;
the water tank is provided with a valve structure.
Preferably, a filtering device is arranged in the water tank;
the power supply structure further comprises any one or more of the following: wind power generator and solar power generator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can effectively solve the problem of difficult water production in areas with lack of fresh water resources, and simultaneously effectively improves the efficiency of producing water by mist and water vapor condensation.
2. The invention ensures that the water vapor in the adsorption space is positively charged through the application of the conductive agent, thereby being more rapidly adhered to the cathode structure and improving the water production efficiency.
3. The electrostatic metal plate provided by the invention has reliable strength and attractive appearance, and can effectively collect condensed water and reduce waste.
4. The strength of static metal sheet can be improved to the setting of column on the one hand, and on the other hand also through the theory of operation of lightning rod for take some steam can adhere the condensation more effectively.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a water purifier according to the present invention
FIG. 2 is a top view of the electrostatic assembly and the collection device;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the water purifier in the direction A-A shown in FIG. 2
FIG. 4 is a detail view of section B of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of an electrostatic assembly and a collection device.
The figure shows:
longitudinal flaps 221 of anode structure 100
Lateral flap 222 of electrostatic shield 110
Guide surface 225 of electrostatic spray head 120
Hanger 130 draft tube 230
Fixing the mesh 140 column 240
Cathode structure 200 DC box 300
Electrostatic sheet 210 water tank 400
Concave 211 valve structure 410
Edge portion 212
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the water purifier provided by the invention comprises an electrostatic assembly and a collecting device; the electrostatic assembly comprises an anode structure 100 and a cathode structure 200, wherein the anode structure 100 and the cathode structure 200 are oppositely arranged, and an adsorption space is formed between the anode structure 100 and the cathode structure 200; the anode structure 100 or the cathode structure 200 forms an adsorption part connected to a collecting device in which an accommodating space is formed; a wind power device is disposed on the anode structure 100 and/or the cathode structure 200, and drives the fluid in the adsorption space to flow toward the end where the adsorption part is located.
As shown in fig. 3, the anode structure 100 includes an electrostatic shield 110 and an electrostatic spray head 120; the electrostatic spray head 120 is installed inside the electrostatic cover 110; the electrostatic spray head 120 is provided with spray holes, and the wind power device is connected to the electrostatic spray head 120. The anode structure 100 is provided with a hanger 130 and a fixed mesh screen 140; the hanger 130, the fixed mesh screen 140, and the electrostatic cover 110 are sequentially connected; one or more electrostatic shields 110 are mounted on the stationary mesh screen 140. The electrostatic spray head 120 is provided with a conductive agent accommodating part therein; the conductive agent provided in the conductive agent accommodation portion can be ejected from the ejection hole. That is, the wind power device transfers air with moisture in a direction from the anode structure 100 to the cathode structure 200, so that the cathode structure 200 forms the adsorption part. Preferably, the wind power device may be an exhaust fan mounted on the cathode structure 200, and the above effects may be achieved. It is easily understood that it is further preferable that the anode structure 100 may also be made to form an adsorption portion. The conductive agent may be carbon black, and when the wind power device transmits fluid, a small amount of positively charged carbon black is ejected from the nozzle, so that water vapor in the adsorption space is positively charged, and the water vapor is more quickly adhered to the cathode structure 200, thereby improving the water production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cathode structure 200 includes an electrostatic metal plate 210, a water guide pipe 230 is disposed on the electrostatic metal plate 210, and the adsorption space is connected to the accommodating space through the water guide pipe 230. The electrostatic metal plate 210 is formed with a recess 211 and a side 212 in cross section, the side 212 being located at both ends of the recess 211 in the longitudinal extension direction; the electrostatic metal plates 210 include longitudinal folded plates 221 and transverse folded plates 222, and the longitudinal folded plates 221 and the transverse folded plates 222 are staggered; the water guide tube 230 is positioned at a position where the concave portion 211 of the longitudinal flap 221 and the concave portion 211 of the lateral flap 222 intersect, and the concave portion 211 of the longitudinal flap 221 and the concave portion 211 of the lateral flap 222 intersect and then are sheared to form a guide surface 225 facing the water guide tube 230. Two edges 212 of two electrostatic metal plates 210 arranged in parallel and adjacently arranged are fastened and connected or integrally formed; a column 240 is provided at a location where the edge 212 of the longitudinal flap 221 intersects the edge 212 of the transverse flap 222. Preferably, the end of the pillar 240 facing the anode structure 100 is an arc surface. The columnar member 240 can improve the overall strength of the electrostatic metal plate 210, and can serve as a flow guiding effect, so that the principle of the lightning rod is similar, and water vapor with positive charges is adhered and condensed on the columnar member 240 more efficiently. By the cross arrangement of the longitudinal flaps 221 and the transverse flaps 222 and the arrangement of their fold line profiles, the collected water can be guided smoothly into the water guide tube 230, and the overall profile is also very attractive. Preferably, the longitudinal flap 221 and the transverse flap 222 may be crossed at right angles or at non-right angles, so as to form a rhombic arrangement.
The water purifier also comprises a power supply structure; the power supply structure comprises a direct current electric box 300, and the anode structure 100 and the cathode structure 200 are connected to the direct current electric box 300 so as to ensure continuous directional adsorption and collection of water vapor. Preferably, the power supply structure further comprises any one or more of the following: wind power generator, solar energy generator, if in the area without electric network such as islands or ships, can be through wind power or solar energy to the water purifier continuous power supply. Of course, it is further preferred that the power supply structure may also be a battery, a diesel generator, a hand generator, or the like. The collecting device includes a water tank 400, the water tank 400 being disposed below the electrostatic metal plate 210; the water tank 400 is provided with a valve structure 410, such as a faucet or the like. The water tank 400 is provided therein with a filtering device, which may be a device having a filter element or a filter material, or may be a structure in which filtering is performed only by precipitation, so that a conductive agent such as carbon black is filtered out by precipitation.
Working principle:
the hanger 130 has an anode conductive wire inside, and when in operation, the electrostatic spray head 120 is used as an anode of a high-voltage electrostatic generator, the lower electrostatic metal plate 210 is used as a cathode, and a large electrostatic field force exists between the electrostatic spray head 120 and the electrostatic metal plate 210. The side of the electrostatic spray head 120 can be provided with fine holes as spray holes of the conductive agent, a small amount of conductive agent (carbon black) is sprayed when the machine works, and mist with positive air blown out falls on a high-voltage electric field and rapidly adheres to the electrostatic metal plate 210. The adsorption is very strong, the mist with positive electricity can be adsorbed on the metal surface, and the surrounding mist is also sucked in, so that the adsorption rate of the mist is greatly improved. The adsorbed mist is condensed into water droplets on the electrostatic metal plate 210 of a special shape and then flows into the water tank 400 through the water guide pipe 230 to be deposited and filtered.
The water purifier can solve the drinking problem of fresh water in life on seaside, island and ship, and the electric energy used by the water purifier can be also solved by wind power.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the claims without affecting the spirit of the invention. The embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (4)

1. A water purifier is characterized by comprising an electrostatic assembly and a collecting device; the electrostatic assembly comprises an anode structure (100) and a cathode structure (200), wherein the anode structure (100) and the cathode structure (200) are oppositely arranged, and an adsorption space is formed between the anode structure and the cathode structure;
the cathode structure (200) forms an adsorption part which is connected to a collecting device, and a containing space is formed inside the collecting device;
a wind power device is arranged on the anode structure (100) and drives fluid in the adsorption space to flow towards the end where the adsorption part is located;
the anode structure (100) comprises an electrostatic cover (110) and an electrostatic spray head (120); the electrostatic spray head (120) is arranged inside the electrostatic cover (110);
the electrostatic spray head (120) is provided with spray holes, and the wind power device is connected to the electrostatic spray head (120);
the anode structure (100) is provided with a hanger (130) and a fixed mesh screen (140); the hanging bracket (130), the fixed mesh screen (140) and the electrostatic cover (110) are sequentially connected;
one or more electrostatic shields (110) are mounted on the stationary mesh screen (140);
the electrostatic spray head (120) is provided with a conductive agent accommodating part; the conductive agent arranged in the conductive agent accommodating part can be ejected from the jet hole; the cathode structure (200) forms an adsorption portion; the cathode structure (200) comprises an electrostatic metal plate (210), a water guide pipe (230) is arranged on the electrostatic metal plate (210), and the adsorption space is communicated into the accommodating space through the water guide pipe (230);
the electrostatic metal plate (210) is provided with a concave part (211) and side parts (212) on the cross section, and the side parts (212) are positioned at two ends of the concave part (211) along the length extending direction;
the electrostatic metal plates (210) comprise longitudinal folded plates (221) and transverse folded plates (222), and the longitudinal folded plates (221) and the transverse folded plates (222) are staggered;
the water guide pipe (230) is positioned at the position where the concave part (211) of the longitudinal folded plate (221) is intersected with the concave part (211) of the transverse folded plate (222), and the concave part (211) of the longitudinal folded plate (221) is intersected with the concave part (211) of the transverse folded plate (222) and then sheared to form a guide surface (225) facing the water guide pipe (230);
two edges (212) of two electrostatic metal plates (210) which are arranged in parallel and are adjacently arranged are fixedly connected or integrally formed;
a column (240) is provided at a position where the edge (212) of the longitudinal flap (221) intersects the edge (212) of the lateral flap (222).
2. The water purifier of claim 1, further comprising a power supply structure; the power supply structure comprises a direct current box (300), and the anode structure (100) and the cathode structure (200) are connected to the direct current box (300).
3. The water purifier according to claim 2, wherein the collecting means comprises a water tank (400), the water tank (400) being arranged below the electrostatic metal plate (210);
a valve structure (410) is provided on the water tank (400).
4. A water purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that the water tank (400) is provided with filtering means therein;
the power supply structure further comprises any one or more of the following: wind power generator and solar power generator.
CN201811646713.XA 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Water purifier Active CN109577421B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811646713.XA CN109577421B (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Water purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109577421A CN109577421A (en) 2019-04-05
CN109577421B true CN109577421B (en) 2024-02-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201239588Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-05-20 王承辉 Air purifier
CN102863056A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-09 中国科学技术大学 Electro-spraying water processing technology and system
CN203772056U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-08-13 孟金来 Runoff type static water collecting device and cooling tower provided with same
KR20160148265A (en) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-26 이한별 Rainwater collection device using static electricity
JP2017035655A (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 大成建設株式会社 Fresh water purification apparatus, and fresh water purification method
CN109056903A (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-12-21 孙利韬 A kind of device using air trapping fresh water
CN209636902U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 Water purifier

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170167120A1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-15 Mahmut Sarikaya Thermo Water

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201239588Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-05-20 王承辉 Air purifier
CN102863056A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-09 中国科学技术大学 Electro-spraying water processing technology and system
CN203772056U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-08-13 孟金来 Runoff type static water collecting device and cooling tower provided with same
KR20160148265A (en) * 2015-06-16 2016-12-26 이한별 Rainwater collection device using static electricity
JP2017035655A (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 大成建設株式会社 Fresh water purification apparatus, and fresh water purification method
CN109056903A (en) * 2018-09-01 2018-12-21 孙利韬 A kind of device using air trapping fresh water
CN209636902U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 Water purifier

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