CN109574752A - A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function - Google Patents
A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109574752A CN109574752A CN201811606658.1A CN201811606658A CN109574752A CN 109574752 A CN109574752 A CN 109574752A CN 201811606658 A CN201811606658 A CN 201811606658A CN 109574752 A CN109574752 A CN 109574752A
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- China
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- inorganic fertilizer
- sterilizing function
- charcoal
- function according
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function, which is characterized in that by weight includes consisting of: 60-80 parts of charcoal;35-45 parts of inorganic fertilizer;70-90 parts of agriculture and forestry by-product;0.5-1 parts of biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion Promoting bacteria;5-10 parts of bentonite;1-5 parts of calcium sulfate;Product 50-70 parts of ageing;10-15 parts of potassium fulvate;6-10 parts of auxiliary agent;3-5 parts of cellulose;1-3 parts of bio-bacterial manure;2-3 parts of wood vinegar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer preparation technical field more particularly to a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizers with sterilizing function.
Background technique
China is a populous country, and production estimation occupies important position in the development of agricultural production,
In order to increase crop yield, fertilizing the land is most-often used one of means;Fertilizer is that agricultural production is most basic and be
Most important substance investment, counts, fertilizer accounts for about in total share to increasing crop yield according to FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO)
40-60%.China can support the population in the world Liao Zhan 22% to account for the arable land in the world 7%, it may be said that fertilizer plays very important
Effect.But the environment protecting of existing charcoal inorganic fertilizer is poor, and the lead tolerance in fertilizer is higher, this allow for into
The lead amount entered into crop is higher, cannot satisfy the use demand well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention exactly against the above technical problems, provides a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme: a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function,
It is characterized in that, by weight including consisting of:
The agriculture and forestry by-product is corn stover, wheat stalk, water channel stalk, cotton stalk, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice
Shell, peanut shell, beans shell, shell, bagasse, pericarp, dish leaf outer leaf, etc. one of the residual branch of outer fruit, cull fruit, trees, sawdust
Or two or more mixtures, water content are controlled in 10-12%.
The biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion Promoting bacteria is that bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis with biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion growth-promoting function conciliate starch bud
Spore bacillus, and the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 1:1:1 in activation.
The inorganic fertilizer is selected from urea, monoammonium phosphate, the one or more of potassium chloride.
The cellulose is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylol are fine
Tie up the combination of one or more of element.
The ageing product by weight by 60-65 parts of turfs, 20-25 parts of medical stones, 10-15 parts of cornstalk biological charcoals and
The mixture that 2-5 portions of ferment microbial inoculums obtain after mixing is prepared through secondary fermentation.
The auxiliary agent is that fusing urea and water are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:2.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the charcoal added in inventive formulation has biggish specific surface area, improve
The content of organic matter of soil;Addition using bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens as the life of representative
Anti- Promoting bacteria can secrete a large amount of antibiotic, can kill or some animals and plants of antagonism in common pathogen, secrete farming
Growth hormone needed for object, such as auxin, the basic element of cell division, gibberellin and abscisic acid have promotion growth to crops;
The wood vinegar of addition is rich in K, Ca, Mg, and Zn, Ge, the minerals such as Mn, Fe are full of nutrition, while having stronger sterilization, antibacterial
Effect;The bentonite and calcium sulfate added in formula is free of organic principle, avoids organic substance residues pair collectively as binder
The influence of soil;The potassium fulvate of addition is the condensation polymer of a kind of multivalence phenolic aromatic compound and nitrogen compound, can be with
With lead ion organic complex, absorption, the activity of lead ion is reduced, absorption of the crop to lead ion is effectively reduced, used
Effect is preferable.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function, which is characterized in that by weight include consisting of:
The agriculture and forestry by-product is corn stover, wheat stalk, water channel stalk, cotton stalk, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice
Shell, peanut shell, beans shell, shell, bagasse, pericarp, dish leaf outer leaf, etc. one of the residual branch of outer fruit, cull fruit, trees, sawdust
Or two or more mixtures, water content are controlled in 10-12%.
The biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion Promoting bacteria is that bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis with biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion growth-promoting function conciliate starch bud
Spore bacillus, and the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 1:1:1 in activation.
The inorganic fertilizer is selected from urea, monoammonium phosphate, the one or more of potassium chloride.
The cellulose is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylol are fine
Tie up the combination of one or more of element.
The ageing product by weight by 60-65 parts of turfs, 20-25 parts of medical stones, 10-15 parts of cornstalk biological charcoals and
The mixture that 2-5 portions of ferment microbial inoculums obtain after mixing is prepared through secondary fermentation.
The auxiliary agent is that fusing urea and water are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:2.
A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function of embodiment 1 includes consisting of by weight:
The agriculture and forestry by-product is corn stover, wheat stalk, water channel stalk, cotton stalk, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice
Shell, peanut shell, beans shell, shell, bagasse, pericarp, dish leaf outer leaf, etc. one of the residual branch of outer fruit, cull fruit, trees, sawdust
Or two or more mixtures, water content are controlled 10%.
The biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion Promoting bacteria is that bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis with biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion growth-promoting function conciliate starch bud
Spore bacillus, and the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 1:1:1 in activation.
The inorganic fertilizer is selected from urea, monoammonium phosphate, the one or more of potassium chloride.
The cellulose is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylol are fine
Tie up the combination of one or more of element.
The ageing product is by weight by 60 parts of turfs, 20 parts of medical stones, 10 parts of cornstalk biological charcoals and 2 parts of ferment bacteriums
The mixture that agent obtains after mixing is prepared through secondary fermentation.
The auxiliary agent is that fusing urea and water are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:2.
A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function of embodiment 2 includes consisting of by weight:
The agriculture and forestry by-product is corn stover, wheat stalk, water channel stalk, cotton stalk, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice
Shell, peanut shell, beans shell, shell, bagasse, pericarp, dish leaf outer leaf, etc. one of the residual branch of outer fruit, cull fruit, trees, sawdust
Or two or more mixtures, water content are controlled 12%.
The biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion Promoting bacteria is that bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis with biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion growth-promoting function conciliate starch bud
Spore bacillus, and the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 1:1:1 in activation.
The inorganic fertilizer is selected from urea, monoammonium phosphate, the one or more of potassium chloride.
The cellulose is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methylol are fine
Tie up the combination of one or more of element.
The ageing product is by weight by 65 parts of turfs, 25 parts of medical stones, 15 parts of cornstalk biological charcoals and 5 parts of ferment bacteriums
The mixture that agent obtains after mixing is prepared through secondary fermentation.
The auxiliary agent is that fusing urea and water are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:2.
Above example is to the present invention have been described in detail, it is clear that the present invention implements not by the limit of aforesaid way
System as long as using the various improvement that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved directly applies to it
Its occasion, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function, which is characterized in that by weight include consisting of:
2. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural pair
Product is corn stover, wheat stalk, water channel stalk, cotton stalk, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice husk, peanut shell, beans shell, fruit
Shell, bagasse, pericarp, dish leaf outer leaf, etc. one or more of the residual branch of outer fruit, cull fruit, trees, sawdust mixing
Object, water content are controlled in 10-12%.
3. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion promotees
Raw bacterium is bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens with biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion growth-promoting function, and in activation
The mass ratio of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens is 1:1:1.
4. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic fertilizer
Selected from urea, monoammonium phosphate, the one or more of potassium chloride.
5. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cellulose
For one or both of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxymethyl cellulose
Above combination.
6. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ageing produces
Object is by weight by 60-65 parts of turfs, 20-25 parts of medical stones, 10-15 parts of cornstalk biological charcoals and 2-5 portions of ferment microbial inoculums through mixed
The mixture obtained after conjunction is prepared through secondary fermentation.
7. a kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent is
Fusing urea and water are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 1:2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811606658.1A CN109574752A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function |
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CN201811606658.1A CN109574752A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function |
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CN201811606658.1A Withdrawn CN109574752A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of charcoal inorganic fertilizer with sterilizing function |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105152743A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 靖边县辰田生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for grass carbon compound biofertilizer |
CN107353164A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-17 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of fermented type charcoal base biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108002962A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-08 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of beet dedicated biomass charcoal base manure and preparation method thereof |
CN108164330A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-15 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass carbon base and preparation method thereof |
CN108191586A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-06-22 | 毛明江 | A kind of fertilizer that can mitigate lead contamination |
CN108409487A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-17 | 西北大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of turf and cornstalk biological charcoal |
CN108456112A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-28 | 陆崇敬 | A kind of Special fertilizer for paddy rice |
CN108503496A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽袁粮水稻产业有限公司 | A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811606658.1A patent/CN109574752A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105152743A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-16 | 靖边县辰田生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method for grass carbon compound biofertilizer |
CN107353164A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-17 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of fermented type charcoal base biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108002962A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-08 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of beet dedicated biomass charcoal base manure and preparation method thereof |
CN108164330A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-15 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass carbon base and preparation method thereof |
CN108191586A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-06-22 | 毛明江 | A kind of fertilizer that can mitigate lead contamination |
CN108456112A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-28 | 陆崇敬 | A kind of Special fertilizer for paddy rice |
CN108409487A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-17 | 西北大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of turf and cornstalk biological charcoal |
CN108503496A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽袁粮水稻产业有限公司 | A kind of paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张连翔 等: "《北方地区林下经济—可适生新品种和先进实用技术》", 30 November 2015, 辽宁科学技术出版社 * |
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