CN109510662A - A kind of reception test macro of optical module, method and a kind of host computer, light source board - Google Patents

A kind of reception test macro of optical module, method and a kind of host computer, light source board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109510662A
CN109510662A CN201811398323.5A CN201811398323A CN109510662A CN 109510662 A CN109510662 A CN 109510662A CN 201811398323 A CN201811398323 A CN 201811398323A CN 109510662 A CN109510662 A CN 109510662A
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
onu
source board
optical
light
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Granted
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CN201811398323.5A
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CN109510662B (en
Inventor
戚晓勇
李功明
赵景隆
赵豫京
郭昊
吴阳阳
申京
李永杰
刘亚南
张丹丹
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811398323.5A priority Critical patent/CN109510662B/en
Publication of CN109510662A publication Critical patent/CN109510662A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
    • H04B10/07955Monitoring or measuring power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0799Monitoring line transmitter or line receiver equipment

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reception test methods of optical module, it include: host computer to light source board transmission setup test instruction, to notify the controller of light source board sends enable end as the optical module of light source board by preset rules to provide low and high level to generate to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and carry out test preparation;PC control light source board continuous illumination;Host computer, by circuit control optical attenuator, the light for meeting default optical power is provided for ONU by preset rules, so that ONU is arranged using received light progress optical power calibration or LOS point.The present invention can guarantee the stability of test, promote testing efficiency.The invention also discloses a kind of reception test macro of optical module, a kind of host computer and a kind of light source boards.

Description

A kind of reception test macro of optical module, method and a kind of host computer, light source board
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, in particular in the reception test macro of a kind of optical module, method and one kind Position machine, light source board.
Background technique
Expensive optical fiber access network equipment is always fiber to the home universal key and problem, becomes present Access and grinds Study carefully the emphasis of technology.BOSA in plate (BOSA On Board) technology abbreviation BOB technology, ONU (OpticalNetworkUint, Optical network unit) on hardware configuration with the difference of traditional ONU structure only in the encapsulation of optical module: traditional ONU equipment is using only Vertical light module package, can be with hot plug on ONU plate;Optical module is exactly directly welded on ONU plate by BOB technology, is simplified ONU system board structure, reduces equipment cost, and basic indifference on software configuration, can greatly reduce Optical Access Network and set Standby price.
Optical module on traditional ONU generally is completed to test using individual packages and individually test by optical module provider.And The optical module of BOB technology has been integrated on ONU plate, and the test of optical module can not recycle test board and test centre tool, optical module Test be the key that BOB technology and difficult point.
It, can be with being generally required between ONU through RJ45 or RS232 connection currently, receiving host computer in test macro Understand, the case where there may be agings or poor contact due to cable, this connection type has measuring stability.Phase The description for closing the prior art may refer to the Chinese invention patent application and correlative theses that publication No. is CN 104901738A, Such as: the design of Chen Guangwen's .BOB optical terminus automatization test system and realization [D] Shandong University, 2016.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes on the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least be partially solved in order to provide one kind State the reception test method and system of the optical module of problem.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reception test method of optical module, comprising the following steps:
Host computer sends setup test instruction to light source board;
The controller of light source board sends enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provides low and high level to generate The presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence is represented, and has unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and surveys Examination prepares;
PC control light source board continuous illumination;
Host computer passes through circuit control optical attenuator by preset rules, or, light source board passes through circuit control by preset rules Optical attenuator provides the light for meeting default optical power for ONU;
ONU carries out optical power calibration using received light or LOS point is arranged.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of reception test method of optical module, comprising the following steps:
Host computer sends setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board by preset rules as light source board Optical module send enable end provide low and high level with generate represent setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence and by this have it is unglazed Sequence is sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator and carries out test preparation;
PC control light source board continuous illumination;
Host computer, by circuit control optical attenuator, the light for meeting default optical power is provided for ONU by preset rules, so as to ONU carries out optical power calibration using received light or LOS point is arranged.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of reception test method of optical module, comprising the following steps:
Light source board receives the setup test instruction that host computer is sent;
The controller of light source board sends enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provides low and high level to generate The presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence is represented, and has unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and surveys Examination prepares;
Light source board receives PC control and continuous illumination;
Light source board, by circuit control optical attenuator, the light for meeting default optical power is provided for ONU by preset rules, so as to ONU carries out optical power calibration using received light or LOS point is arranged.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of reception test macro of optical module, including host computer, light source board, Optical attenuator and ONU, in which:
Host computer connect electrical connection, light source board and optical attenuator light connects, optical attenuator and ONU light connects with light source board, Light source board is also electrically connected with optical attenuator;
Host computer for sending setup test instruction to light source board, and controls light source board continuous illumination;Host computer is also used to By preset rules by circuit control optical attenuator, the light for meeting default optical power is provided for ONU;
Light source board provides height electricity for sending enable end by preset rules using its controller for the optical module of light source board It is flat to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to through the optical path of optical attenuator this ONU carries out test preparation;Light source board is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer;
Optical attenuator, for receiving the circuit control of host computer, and as the path channels between light source board and ONU;
ONU is used for, receive from light source board representative setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence, and using received light into Row optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of reception test macro of optical module, including host computer, include light Light source board, optical attenuator and the ONU of module, in which:
Host computer connect electrical connection, light source board and optical attenuator light connects, optical attenuator and ONU light connects with light source board, Host computer is electrically connected with optical attenuator;
Host computer for sending setup test instruction to light source board, and controls light source board continuous illumination;
Light source board provides height electricity for sending enable end by preset rules using its controller for the optical module of light source board It is flat to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to through the optical path of optical attenuator this ONU carries out test preparation;Light source board is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer;Light source board is also used to by preset rules By circuit control optical attenuator, the light for meeting default optical power is provided for ONU;
Optical attenuator, for receiving the circuit control of light source board, and as the path channels between light source board and ONU;
ONU is used for, receive from light source board representative setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence, and using received light into Row optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of host computer, including instruction sending module, the first control module, Second control module, in which:
Instruction sending module, for sending setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board by default Rule sends enable end for the optical module of light source board and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence And there is unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and carry out test preparation;
First control module, for controlling light source board continuous illumination;
Second control module, for, by circuit control optical attenuator, providing satisfaction default light function for ONU by preset rules The light of rate, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of light source board, including controller, optical module:
The controller, for receiving the setup test instruction of host computer transmission;And press the light that preset rules are light source board Module sends enable end and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence, and this is had unglazed sequence Optical path through optical attenuator is sent to ONU and carries out test preparation;It is ONU and by preset rules by circuit control optical attenuator The light for meeting default optical power is provided, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light;
The optical module is for receiving PC control and continuous illumination.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes at least: host computer do not utilize RJ45 or RS232 is connected directly with ONU, is avoided that since cable there is a situation where to test unstable, energy caused by aging or poor contact Promote testing efficiency.It is mentioned in addition, the controller of the application light source board sends enable end by the optical module that preset rules are light source board The presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence is represented to generate for low and high level, and has unglazed sequence through the optical path of optical attenuator this It is sent to the method that ONU carries out test preparation and provides new resolving ideas for existing test method.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the reception test method of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the reception test method of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the reception test method of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the reception test method of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the reception test macro of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the reception test macro of optical module in the embodiment of the present invention six;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of host computer in the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of light source board in the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one
In order to solve test instability problem existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of connecing for optical module Acceptance Tests method, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:
Step S101, host computer send setup test instruction to light source board.
Step S102, the controller of light source board send enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provide height electricity It is flat to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to through the optical path of optical attenuator this ONU carries out test preparation.
Specifically, the controller of light source board provides height electricity by preset rules for the transmission enable end of the optical module of light source board It is flat to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate.According to optical module related electric interface protocol INF-8074 it is found that Sending enable end may be implemented shutdown emission function, high level or vacantly be it is effective, now using this pin function, generation shaped like " having light-unglazed ,-having light-unglazed-has light-unglazed, and-having light-unglazed-has light-unglazed-having light-unglazed-have light-it is unglazed-have light- Have light " the presence or absence of light sequence, with this represent setup test instruction.
Step S103, PC control light source board continuous illumination.
Step S104, host computer passes through circuit control optical attenuator by preset rules, or, light source board is passed through by preset rules Circuit control optical attenuator provides the light for meeting default optical power for ONU.
Step S105, ONU carry out optical power calibration using received light or LOS point is arranged.
For step S103-S105, due to, without configuration information, being needed in the main control chip of the BOB optical module of initialization It is carried out receiving optical power calibration and setting LOS point.
Specifically, the method for carrying out received optical power calibration may include the following contents:
(1) PC control light source board sends the light of regulation power, and the transmitting optical power of light source board is usually fixation, than Such as -5dBm, setting optical attenuator is undamped at this time, and the light of ONU reception -5dBm, light-receiving secondary module (ROSA) is by this -5dBm's Light changes into corresponding electric current, and from RSSI, (Received Signal Strength Indication received signal intensity refers to Showing) pin exports to the main control chip of BOB optical module, and which is converted into voltage value for this current value, then passes through ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter, analog-digital converter) is converted into digital voltage value, such as 1.2V, and finally record connects The corresponding relationship of the 1.2V voltage of -5dBm light and output received.
(2) host computer or light source board press preset rules by circuit control optical attenuator, provide satisfaction default light function for ONU The light of rate, such as control optical attenuator are -15dBm, then OUN received optical power is -20dBm.Likewise, this optical power is converted At digital voltage value, such as 0.5V, and record the corresponding relationship of the 0.5V voltage of received -20dBm light and output.
(3) equation shaped like " y=kx+b " is obtained according to two groups " optical power-ADC voltage values " in (1), (2), wherein X is ADC voltage value, and y is optical power, and k, b are that the accurate optical power of BOB optical module progress reports required parameter, saves the ginseng Number.So far, the calibration of received optical power is completed.Future in the actual use of ONU, can use parameter k, b and output ADC Voltage value calculates the optical power of input, completes optical power further according to SFF-8472 protocol requirement and reports.
Furthermore it is also possible to which LOS point is arranged, for example LOS (loss of signal alarm) point is arranged in -30dBm, then completes (1) after, the transmitting optical power of plate is usually that fixation, such as -5dBm, then host computer or light source board control optical attenuator produce The decaying of raw -25dBm.The optical power of OUN reception -30dBm, and this optical power is converted to digital voltage value (such as 0.2V), Finally recorded this value as LOS point.In future, when the digital voltage value of OUN output is less than 0.2V, optical module will be produced Raw LOS alarm.
In the present embodiment, host computer is not connected directly using RJ45 or RS232 and ONU, is avoided that since cable exists always Unstable situation is tested caused by change or poor contact, improves testing efficiency.In addition, the controller of the application light source board is pressed Preset rules send enable end for the optical module of light source board and provide low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light Sequence, and having unglazed sequence to be sent to the method that ONU carries out test preparation through the optical path of optical attenuator this is existing test Method provides new resolving ideas.It should be understood that test method disclosed in the present embodiment can be applied to based on BOB technology Optical module, also can be applied to other optical modules.
Embodiment two
In practical applications, in order to guarantee the reliability communicated between ONU and host computer, light source board, ONU should also be to light Source plate feedback reception confirmation message.Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of reception test method of optical module, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, comprising the following steps:
Step S201, host computer send setup test instruction to light source board.
Step S202, the controller of light source board send enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provide height electricity It is flat to represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to through the optical path of optical attenuator this ONU carries out test preparation.
Step S203, ONU are after having received unglazed sequence, if judging, it, can be to host computer for setup test instruction Feedback reception confirmation message.
Specifically, ONU optical module has a unglazed Sequence Transformed differential signal at high low amplitude for received, and after limited through LA Level signal sequence is converted to after the judgement of width amplifier, and by loss of signal alarm (LOS) pin of ONU optical module by the electricity Ordinary mail number is sent to ONU controller, and ONU controller judges whether received level signal sequence matches with preset value, if matching Then judge received for setup test instruction.
Then, ONU controller converts the command signal that the representative stored in the MCU of ONU optical module receives confirmation instruction For binary system, then providing low and high level to the transmission enable end of ONU optical module to generate and receive confirmation instruction is corresponding has Unglazed sequence, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to light source board this, light source board by it is received have it is unglazed Sequence Transformed for corresponding electricity Information is sent to host computer.
Step S204, PC control light source board continuous illumination.
Step S205, host computer passes through circuit control optical attenuator by preset rules, or, light source board is passed through by preset rules Circuit control optical attenuator provides the light for meeting default optical power for ONU.
Step S206, ONU carry out optical power calibration using received light or LOS point is arranged.
Step S201, the specific method of S204-S206 is described in detail in example 1, will not do herein in detail Illustrate explanation.
Embodiment three
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of reception test method of optical module, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, comprising the following steps:
S301, host computer sends setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board to be by preset rules The optical module of light source board sends enable end and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence and should There is unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator and carries out test preparation.
S302, PC control light source board continuous illumination.
S303, host computer, by circuit control optical attenuator, are provided for ONU by preset rules and meet default optical power Light, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light.
In some embodiments, before PC control light source board continuous illumination further include: host computer, which receives, comes from the ONU Its reception confirmation message fed back for setup test instruction is judged after receiving unglazed sequence.
Specifically, ONU after having received unglazed sequence, judge its whether be setup test instruction method are as follows: ONU light Module has loss of signal alarm pin general that is unglazed Sequence Transformed at level signal sequence, and passing through ONU optical module for received The level signal is sent to ONU controller, and ONU controller judges whether received level signal sequence matches with preset value, if Matching then judges received instruct for setup test and to host computer feedback reception confirmation message.ONU is to host computer feedback reception The method of confirmation message includes: that ONU controller believes the instruction that the representative stored in the MCU of ONU optical module receives confirmation message Number it is converted into binary system, then provides low and high level to the transmission enable end of ONU optical module to generate and corresponding with the instruction have Unglazed sequence, and have unglazed sequence to be sent to light source board this, light source board have unglazed Sequence Transformed receive for representative for received The power information of confirmation message is sent to host computer.
The specific implementation process for closing each step in this present embodiment has carried out in embodiment one, embodiment two in detail Description, no detailed explanation will be given here.
Example IV
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of reception test method of optical module, such as Fig. 4 institute Show, comprising the following steps:
S401, light source board receive the setup test instruction that host computer is sent;
S402, the controller of light source board by preset rules for the optical module of light source board send enable end provide low and high level with Generation represent setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence, and by this have unglazed sequence through the optical path of optical attenuator be sent to ONU into Row test prepares;
S403, light source board receive PC control and continuous illumination;
S404, light source board, by circuit control optical attenuator, are provided for ONU by preset rules and meet default optical power Light, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light.
In some embodiments, light source board receive PC control and before continuous illumination further include: host computer reception come from The ONU judges its reception confirmation message fed back for setup test instruction after receiving unglazed sequence.
Specifically, ONU after having received unglazed sequence, judge its whether be setup test instruction method are as follows: ONU light Module has loss of signal alarm pin general that is unglazed Sequence Transformed at level signal sequence, and passing through ONU optical module for received The level signal is sent to ONU controller, and ONU controller judges whether received level signal sequence matches with preset value, if Matching then judges received instruct for setup test and to host computer feedback reception confirmation message.ONU is to host computer feedback reception The method of confirmation message includes: that ONU controller believes the instruction that the representative stored in the MCU of ONU optical module receives confirmation message Number it is converted into binary system, then provides low and high level to the transmission enable end of ONU optical module to generate and corresponding with the instruction have Unglazed sequence, and have unglazed sequence to be sent to light source board this, light source board have unglazed Sequence Transformed receive for representative for received The power information of confirmation message is sent to host computer.
The specific implementation process for closing each step in this present embodiment has carried out in embodiment one, embodiment two in detail Description, no detailed explanation will be given here.
Embodiment five
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of reception test macro of optical module, such as Fig. 5 institute Show, including host computer 10, light source board 20, optical attenuator 30 and ONU40, in which:
Host computer 10 connect connection by cable with light source board 20, and light source board 20 is connect with 30 optical fiber of optical attenuator, light decay Subtract device 30 to connect with ONU40 optical fiber, host computer 10 is connect with optical attenuator 30 by Serial Port Line.
Host computer 10 for sending setup test instruction to light source board 20, and controls 20 continuous illumination of light source board;Host computer 10 are also used to provide the light for meeting default optical power for ONU40 by circuit control optical attenuator 30 by preset rules.
Light source board 20 provides height for sending enable end by preset rules using its controller for the optical module of light source board 20 Low level represents the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and has unglazed sequence to send out through the optical path of optical attenuator 30 this It gives ONU40 and carries out test preparation;Light source board 20 is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer 10.
Optical attenuator 30, for receiving the circuit control of host computer 10, and as the optical path between light source board 20 and ONU40 Channel.The optical attenuator 30 is program-controlled optical attenuator 30.
ONU40 for receiving the presence or absence of the representative setup test instruction from light source board 20 light sequence, and is utilized received Light carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point.
In order to guarantee the reliability communicated between ONU40 and host computer 10, light source board 20, ONU40 is also used to receiving After having unglazed sequence, setup test instruction is judged whether it is, if so, can be to 10 feedback reception confirmation message of host computer.
Specifically, ONU40 has unglazed Sequence Transformed at level signal sequence using ONU40 optical module by received, and lead to The level signal is sent to ONU40 controller, the judgement of ONU40 controller by the loss of signal alarm pin for crossing ONU40 optical module Whether received level signal sequence matches with preset value, judges if matching received for setup test instruction.
ONU40 also utilizes ONU40 controller to believe the instruction of the representative stored in the MCU of ONU40 optical module confirmation instruction Number it is converted into binary system, it is corresponding with instruction is confirmed to generate then to provide low and high level to the transmission enable end of ONU40 optical module The presence or absence of light sequence, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to light source board 20 this, the light source board 20 be also used to by it is received have it is unglazed It is Sequence Transformed to be sent to host computer 10 for corresponding power information.
Embodiment six
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides the reception test macro of another optical module, such as Fig. 6 institute Show, including host computer 10 ', the light source board 20 ' comprising optical module, optical attenuator 30 ' and ONU40 ', in which:
Host computer 10 ' is connect with 20 ' connected with network cable of light source board, and light source board 20 ' is connect with 30 ' optical fiber of optical attenuator, light decay Subtract device 30 ' and ONU40 ' optical fiber connection, light source board 20 ' also connect with optical attenuator 30 ' by Serial Port Line.
Host computer 10 ' for sending setup test instruction to light source board 20 ', and controls 20 ' continuous illumination of light source board;
Light source board 20 ' is provided for sending enable end by preset rules using its controller for the optical module of light source board 20 ' Low and high level represents the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence to generate, and has unglazed sequence through the light of optical attenuator 30 ' this Road is sent to ONU40 ' and carries out test preparation;Light source board 20 ' is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer 10 ';Light source Plate 20 ' is also used to provide the light for meeting default optical power for ONU40 ' by circuit control optical attenuator 30 ' by preset rules.
Optical attenuator 30 ', for receiving the circuit control of light source board 20 ', and as light source board 20 ' and ONU40 ' between Path channels.
ONU40 ' for receiving the presence or absence of the representative setup test instruction from light source board 20 ' light sequence, and utilizes reception Light carry out optical power calibration or LOS point setting.ONU40 ' is also used to after having received unglazed sequence, judges whether it is preparation Test instruction, if so, can be to 10 ' feedback reception confirmation message of host computer.
In embodiments of the present invention, optical attenuator 30 ' is program-controlled optical attenuator 30 ' or fixed optical attenuator 30 ', fixed light The price of attenuator 30 ' is far below program-controlled optical attenuator 30 ', can be greatly saved cost.If optical attenuator 30 ' is fixed optical attenuation Device 30 ', the then photoswitch that preferably setting is connect with optical module in light source board 20 ', photoswitch side and optical attenuator 30 ' are even It connects, the other side is directly connected to by an optical fiber and ONU40 ', and light source board 20 ' is also used to realize light decay by the control to photoswitch The control for subtracting device 30 ' is finally reached the purpose of optical power adjustment.
About the test macro in above-described embodiment five, embodiment six, wherein various pieces execute the concrete mode of operation It is described in detail in the embodiment of the method, no detailed explanation will be given here.
In embodiment five, embodiment six, host computer is not connected directly using RJ45 or RS232 and ONU, be avoided that due to Cable there is a situation where to test caused by aging or poor contact unstable, improve testing efficiency.In addition, the application light source board Controller send enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provide low and high level to generate and represent setup test and refer to The presence or absence of order light sequence, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to the method that ONU carries out test preparation through the optical path of optical attenuator this and be Existing test method provides new resolving ideas.
Embodiment seven
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of host computer, as shown in fig. 7, comprises instruction is sent Module 11, the first control module 12, the second control module 13, in which:
Instruction sending module 11, for sending setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board by pre- If rule sends enable end for the optical module of light source board and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence It arranges and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and carry out test preparation.
First control module 12, for controlling light source board continuous illumination.
Second control module 13, for, by circuit control optical attenuator, providing satisfaction default light for ONU by preset rules The light of power, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light.
Embodiment eight
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of light source board, as shown in figure 8, include controller 21, Optical module 22:
Controller 21, for receiving the setup test instruction of host computer transmission;And press the optical mode that preset rules are light source board Block sends enable end and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence, and has unglazed sequence to pass through this The optical path of optical attenuator is sent to ONU and carries out test preparation;And it is mentioned by preset rules by circuit control optical attenuator for ONU For meeting the light of default optical power, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light;
Optical module 22 is for receiving PC control and continuous illumination.
About the light source board in host computer in above-described embodiment seven, embodiment eight, wherein various pieces execute the tool of operation Body mode is described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and no detailed explanation will be given here.
Unless otherwise specific statement, term such as handle, calculate, operation, determination, display etc. can refer to it is one or more A processing or the movement and/or process of computing system or similar devices, the movement and/or process will be indicated as processing system It the data manipulation of the register of system or physics (such as electronics) amount in memory and is converted into and is similarly represented as processing system Memory, register or other this type of information storage, transmitting or display equipment in other data of physical quantity.Information Any one of a variety of different technology and methods can be used with signal to indicate.For example, in above description Data, instruction, order, information, signal, bit, symbol and the chip referred to can use voltage, electric current, electromagnetic wave, magnetic field or grain Son, light field or particle or any combination thereof indicate.
It should be understood that the particular order or level of the step of during disclosed are the examples of illustrative methods.Based on setting Count preference, it should be appreciated that in the process the step of particular order or level can be in the feelings for the protection scope for not departing from the disclosure It is rearranged under condition.Appended claim to a method is not illustratively sequentially to give the element of various steps, and not It is to be limited to the particular order or level.
In above-mentioned detailed description, various features are combined together in single embodiment, to simplify the disclosure.No This published method should be construed to reflect such intention, that is, the embodiment of theme claimed needs clear The more features of the feature stated in each claim to Chu.On the contrary, that reflected such as appended claims Sample, the present invention are in the state fewer than whole features of disclosed single embodiment.Therefore, appended claims is special This is expressly incorporated into detailed description, and wherein each claim is used as alone the individual preferred embodiment of the present invention.
It should also be appreciated by one skilled in the art that various illustrative logical boxs, mould in conjunction with the embodiments herein description Electronic hardware, computer software or combinations thereof may be implemented into block, circuit and algorithm steps.In order to clearly demonstrate hardware and Interchangeability between software surrounds its function to various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step above and carries out It is generally described.Hardware is implemented as this function and is also implemented as software, depends on specific application and to entire The design constraint that system is applied.Those skilled in the art can be directed to each specific application, be realized in a manner of flexible Described function, still, this realization decision should not be construed as a departure from the scope of protection of this disclosure.
The step of method in conjunction with described in the embodiments herein or algorithm, can be embodied directly in hardware, be held by processor Capable software module or combinations thereof.Software module can be located at RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, The storage of eeprom memory, register, hard disk, mobile disk, CD-ROM or any other form well known in the art is situated between In matter.A kind of illustrative storage medium is connected to processor, thus enable a processor to from the read information, and Information can be written to the storage medium.Certainly, storage medium is also possible to the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media It can be located in ASIC.The ASIC can be located in user terminal.Certainly, pocessor and storage media can also be used as discrete sets Part is present in user terminal.
For software implementations, technology described in this application can be with the module of the herein described function of execution (for example, mistake Journey, function etc.) Lai Shixian.These software codes can store in memory cell and be executed by processor.Memory cell can With realize in processor, also may be implemented outside the processor, in the latter case, it via various means by correspondence It is coupled to processor, these are all well known in the art.
Description above includes the citing of one or more embodiments.Certainly, in order to describe above-described embodiment and description portion The all possible combination of part or method is impossible, but it will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that each implementation Example can do further combinations and permutations.Therefore, embodiment described herein is intended to cover fall into the appended claims Protection scope in all such changes, modifications and variations.In addition, with regard to term used in specification or claims The mode that covers of "comprising", the word is similar to term " includes ", just as " including " solved in the claims as transitional word As releasing.In addition, the use of any one of specification in claims term "or" being to indicate " non-exclusionism Or ".

Claims (14)

1. a kind of reception test method of optical module, which comprises the following steps:
Host computer sends setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board by preset rules as the light of light source board Module sends enable end and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction and light sequence and this is had unglazed sequence Optical path through optical attenuator is sent to ONU and carries out test preparation;
PC control light source board continuous illumination;
Host computer, by circuit control optical attenuator, provides the light for meeting default optical power, for ONU by preset rules so as to ONU Optical power calibration is carried out using received light or LOS point is arranged.
2. receiving test method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that before the PC control light source board continuous illumination Further include: host computer is received judges what it fed back for setup test instruction from the ONU after receiving unglazed sequence Receive confirmation message.
3. receiving test method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that ONU judges it after having received unglazed sequence Whether be setup test instruction method are as follows: ONU optical module has unglazed Sequence Transformed at level signal sequence by received, and leads to The level signal is sent to ONU controller by the loss of signal alarm pin for crossing ONU optical module, and ONU controller judges received Whether level signal sequence matches with preset value, judges if matching received for setup test instruction.
4. receiving test method as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that ONU is to host computer feedback reception confirmation message Method to include: ONU controller convert the command signal that the representative stored in the MCU of ONU optical module receives confirmation message to Binary system, then to ONU optical module transmission enable end provide low and high level with generate it is corresponding with the instruction have unglazed sequence, And there is unglazed sequence to be sent to light source board this, light source board by it is received have unglazed Sequence Transformed receive confirmation message for representative Power information is sent to host computer.
5. a kind of reception test method of optical module, which comprises the following steps:
Light source board receives the setup test instruction that host computer is sent;
The controller of light source board sends enable end by preset rules for the optical module of light source board and provides low and high level to generate and represent The presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence, and there is unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator this and carry out test standard It is standby;
Light source board receives PC control and continuous illumination;
Light source board, by circuit control optical attenuator, provides the light for meeting default optical power, for ONU by preset rules so as to ONU Optical power calibration is carried out using received light or LOS point is arranged.
6. a kind of reception test macro of optical module, which is characterized in that including host computer, light source board, optical attenuator and ONU, In:
Host computer connect electrical connection, light source board and optical attenuator light connects, optical attenuator and ONU light connects with light source board, upper Machine is electrically connected with optical attenuator;
Host computer for sending setup test instruction to light source board, and controls light source board continuous illumination;Host computer is also used to by pre- If rule provides the light for meeting default optical power for ONU by circuit control optical attenuator;
Light source board, for using its controller by preset rules for light source board optical module send enable end provide low and high level with Generation represent setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence, and by this have unglazed sequence through the optical path of optical attenuator be sent to ONU into Row test prepares;Light source board is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer;
Optical attenuator, for receiving the circuit control of host computer, and as the path channels between light source board and ONU;
ONU for receiving the presence or absence of the representative setup test instruction from light source board light sequence, and carries out light using received light The calibration of power or the setting of LOS point.
7. a kind of reception test macro of optical module, which is characterized in that including host computer, light source board, optical attenuator and ONU, In:
Host computer connect electrical connection, light source board and optical attenuator light connects, optical attenuator and ONU light connects, light source with light source board Plate is also electrically connected with optical attenuator;
Host computer for sending setup test instruction to light source board, and controls light source board continuous illumination;
Light source board, for using its controller by preset rules for light source board optical module send enable end provide low and high level with Generation represent setup test instruction the presence or absence of light sequence, and by this have unglazed sequence through the optical path of optical attenuator be sent to ONU into Row test prepares;Light source board is also used to receive continuous illumination after the control of host computer;Light source board is also used to pass through by preset rules Circuit control optical attenuator provides the light for meeting default optical power for ONU;
Optical attenuator, for receiving the circuit control of light source board, and as the path channels between light source board and ONU;
ONU for receiving the presence or absence of the representative setup test instruction from light source board light sequence, and carries out light using received light The calibration of power or the setting of LOS point.
8. reception test macro as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the ONU be also used to received it is unglazed After sequence, setup test instruction is judged whether it is, if so, can be to host computer feedback reception confirmation message.
9. receiving test macro as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the ONU is specifically used for will using ONU optical module It is received have it is unglazed Sequence Transformed at level signal sequence, and by the loss of signal alarm pin of ONU optical module by the level Signal is sent to ONU controller, and ONU controller judges whether received level signal sequence matches with preset value, if matching Judge received for setup test instruction.
10. receiving test macro as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that the ONU is specifically used for controlling using ONU The command signal that the representative stored in the MCU of ONU optical module receives confirmation message is converted binary system by device, then gives ONU light The transmission enable end of module low and high level is provided with generate it is corresponding with the instruction have unglazed sequence, and there is unglazed sequence to send out this Light source board is given, the light source board is also used to have the unglazed Sequence Transformed power information hair for receiving confirmation message for representative for received Give host computer.
11. reception test macro as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the optical attenuator is program-controlled optical attenuation Device.
12. receiving test macro as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the light source board further includes the light with light source board The photoswitch of module connection, the optical attenuator are fixed optical attenuator, and photoswitch side is connect with optical attenuator, and the other side is logical It crosses an optical fiber to be directly connected to ONU, light source board is also used to realize the adjustment of optical power by the control to photoswitch.
13. a kind of host computer, which is characterized in that including instruction sending module, the first control module, the second control module, in which:
Instruction sending module, for sending setup test instruction to light source board, to notify the controller of light source board by preset rules Low and high level is provided to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence for the optical module transmission enable end of light source board, and will This has unglazed sequence to be sent to ONU through the optical path of optical attenuator to carry out test preparation;
First control module, for controlling light source board continuous illumination;
Second control module, for, by circuit control optical attenuator, being provided for ONU by preset rules and meeting default optical power Light, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light.
14. a kind of light source board, which is characterized in that including controller, optical module:
The controller, for receiving the setup test instruction of host computer transmission;And press the optical module that preset rules are light source board It sends enable end and provides low and high level to generate and represent the presence or absence of setup test instruction light sequence, and have unglazed sequence through light this The optical path of attenuator is sent to ONU and carries out test preparation;And it is provided by preset rules by circuit control optical attenuator for ONU Meet the light of default optical power, so that ONU carries out optical power calibration or the setting of LOS point using received light;
The optical module is for receiving PC control and continuous illumination.
CN201811398323.5A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Receiving test system and method of optical module, upper computer and light source board Active CN109510662B (en)

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