CN109497650A - A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network - Google Patents
A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network Download PDFInfo
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- CN109497650A CN109497650A CN201910002391.3A CN201910002391A CN109497650A CN 109497650 A CN109497650 A CN 109497650A CN 201910002391 A CN201910002391 A CN 201910002391A CN 109497650 A CN109497650 A CN 109497650A
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- module
- vital sign
- hoc network
- fire
- fighting
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- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/0406—Accessories for helmets
- A42B3/0433—Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
- A42B3/046—Means for detecting hazards or accidents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/30—Mounting radio sets or communication systems
Landscapes
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network, it includes vital sign module (1), gyro module (2), microprocessor module (6) and ad hoc network transmission module (7), vital sign module (1) is located at the inside of the helmet, vital sign module (1) includes photoelectric sensor (4) and temperature sensor (5), the photoelectric sensor (4) is through epidermis for detecting heart rate, and temperature sensor (5) is for measuring head skin temperature；Gyro module (2) is used to detect movement, the attitude data information of people；Vital sign module (1), the information conveyance of gyro module (2) detection are given microprocessor module (6), and microprocessor module (6) sends the data received by ad hoc network transmission module (7)；The invention enables the states that Fire Command Center more accurately understands fire fighter, and can make the decision to rescue and relief work faster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of data transmission system based on ad hoc network, specifically a kind of fire-fighting life based on ad hoc network
Sign headgear system.
Background technique
Intelligent bracelet is a kind of wearable intelligent equipment, and by this bracelet, user of service can record movement thing by this
The real time datas such as heart rate, body temperature, walking step number in part, and the App of these data and smart phone is synchronized, it plays logical
It crosses data and understands physical condition of the user of service in motion event.Intelligent bracelet main body generally uses medical grade rubber material, note
Recall rubber material.
Nantural non-toxic, it is design high fashion, generous, not only have the function of sport health secretary, also there is fashion
The function of accessory, appearance have streamline garland, color multiplicity.Both ends are then equipped with silver coating metal cap, are very suitable to wear, this
It is allowed to be different from traditional bracelet with clamping lock or button.A built-in cruise duration was up to 10 days inside Intelligent bracelet
Lithium battery, a vibration motor and an action induction accelerometer.The silver-colored cap of bracelet end small size is then for changing setting
Key, in addition one section is then one for 3.5 millimeters of plugs connecting with mobile phone.Intelligent bracelet is also equipped with network sharing function
Can, for example, user of service sleep quality, diet situation and exercise regime and mood can be recorded etc. by binding application into
Row is shared.
Existing Intelligent bracelet has the following deficiencies:
1, wearing mode and transmission mode
Existing Intelligent bracelet can only be worn in wrist, and smart phone periodically connects bracelet by bluetooth and obtains data,
Intelligent bracelet is limited to because to consider that the low-power consumption that continuation of the journey problem is made is compromised, is limited at present using the distance in bluetooth
In 10m whole-visible area.Existing Intelligent bracelet must be by smart phone synchrodata, then via the mobile network of smart phone
Signal issues data, but under many fire-fighting scenes, such as forest, building site, basement scene, movable signal covering surface are limited
Or in the case that no signal covers, it is difficult to send data to fire-fighting command institute for the real-time of command post understanding fire fighter
Physical condition.
2, timeliness and accuracy
Present heart rate bracelet is substantially using light sensation heart rate, detects heart rate data by the principle of reflection of light, generally
Will by environment shadow ring, portioned product against strong light or it is completely black be will not have heart rate data heart rate bracelet generally use it is green
Photosensitive photodiode detects the flow that any moment flows through wrist blood in color (Ou Silang) collocation.When the heart of user is jumped
When dynamic, the wrist that more blood flow through user is had, the uptake of green light also can be bigger.In heartbeat gap, blood stream
Amount is reduced, and causes the absorption of green light that can also reduce.Heart rate signal is effectively monitored and is extracted by the algorithm of complex precise,
NXP original phase heart rate is used mostly.During fire-fighting, all in strenuous exercise, this state easily causes the muscle of wrist
The detection mistake of heart rate or failure cause heart rate data not to be obtained correctly in real time.
3, functional limitation
Existing Intelligent bracelet is generally only for civilian consumption market, such as heart rate detection, movement step counting, move distance, card
The functions such as consumption, Time of Day prompting in road.But many functions are unwanted in firefighting activities, such as move step counting, movement
Distance, calorie consumption, Time of Day remind these functions that can delete to improve the continuation of the journey of bracelet.In addition to some not applicable
Function outside also lack the utility function that a part is suitable for firefighting activities, such as skin temperature detection, station is reminded, is reported with leading long
Warn, lead ground GPS position information etc..
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network, so that in fire-fighting command
The heart more accurately understands the state of fire fighter, and can make the decision to rescue and relief work faster.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network comprising vital sign module, gyro module, micro-
Processor module and ad hoc network transmission module.
The vital sign module is located at the inside of the helmet, and the vital sign module includes that photoelectric sensor and temperature pass
Sensor, the photoelectric sensor is through epidermis for detecting heart rate, and the temperature sensor is for measuring head skin temperature.
The gyro module is used to detect movement, the attitude data information of people.
The vital sign module, the information conveyance of gyro module detection are to microprocessor module, the microprocessor
Module sends the data received by ad hoc network transmission module.The data received are passed through ad hoc network by the microprocessor module
Transmission module is sent to command centre.
Present invention uses the form of fire helmet, plug and play type does not need optional equipment smart phone, opens system
Power supply can be used, and will not have an impact to existing fire-fighting system.The photoelectric measurement point of vital sign module is located at the helmet
Inside takes and is in close contact with the scalp of people after the helmet, because the muscle activity during the motion of scalp portions is far small
In the activity of wrist muscle, therefore measured data can be relatively more accurate.The present invention is equipped with ad hoc network transmission module, solution
The Bluetooth signal of 10m can only be transmitted or need to ask by what the movable signal of smart phone can just be transmitted at a distance by having determined
Topic.The present invention may be implemented to realize that the data of 1km radius pass in the case where no movable signal after using ad hoc network
It is defeated.Function not available for current Intelligent bracelet is realized by being equipped with the modules such as gyroscope, such as skin temperature detection, long station
It reminds, alarm with leading, leading ground GPS position information, Fire Command Center can be made more accurately to understand the state of fire fighter,
And decision to rescue and relief work can be made faster.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network comprising vital sign module 1, top
Spiral shell instrument module 2, microprocessor module 6 and ad hoc network transmission module 7.
The vital sign module 1 is located at the inside of the helmet, and the vital sign module 1 includes photoelectric sensor 4 and temperature
Sensor 5 is spent, through epidermis for detecting heart rate, the temperature sensor 5 is used for the photoelectric measuring measuring device 4 (photoelectric sensor)
Measure head skin temperature.Vital sign module 1 is located at the inside of the helmet, after user of service takes the helmet, vital sign mould
The photoelectricity perspective measurement point position of block 1 is in close contact with the scalp of people, because of scalp portions in the inside of the helmet after taking the helmet
The activity of muscle during the motion is much smaller than the activity of wrist muscle, therefore measured data can be relatively more accurate.
The gyro module 2 is used to detect movement, the attitude data information of people.Mesh is realized by modules such as gyroscopes
Function not available for preceding Intelligent bracelet, such as skin temperature detection, station is reminded, the alarm that falls down to the ground, fall down to the ground GPS position information long.
Skin temperature detection can allow command centre 8 recognize in real time fire fighter skin temperature variation, remind can be at station long
Command centre is allowed to recognize whether fire fighter occurs certain disease in fire-fighting campaign and lead to not activity, the alarm that falls down to the ground can
To allow command centre to recognize fire fighter whether because building collapse or other reasons during fire-fighting cause it to fall
Ground, the GPS position information that falls down to the ground can make command centre recognize that falling down to the ground for fire fighter and sends rescue group to support at position in real time
Fire fighter.
The information conveyance that the vital sign module 1, gyro module 2 detect is to microprocessor module 6, the micro process
Device module 6 sends the data received by ad hoc network transmission module 7.The microprocessor module 6 passes through the data received
Ad hoc network transmission module 7 is sent to command centre 8.
It is equipped with ad hoc network transmission module 7, ad hoc network is a kind of mobile communication and the network that computer network combines, net
For the information exchange of network using the packet switch mechanism in computer network, user terminal is transportable portable terminal, from
Each user terminal has two kinds of functions of router and host concurrently in networking.Can it is quick, accurate and it is efficient in a short time
Find accurate available routing iinformation, and adapt to the quick variation of network topology, at the same reduce introducing extra latency and
The control information for safeguarding routing, reduces the expense of Routing Protocol, to meet mobile terminal computing capability, storage space and power supply
Etc. limitation.And it can be substituted in the environment of there is no mobile network very much, such as under forest, building site, basement scene existing
There is mobile network.Ad hoc network can realize that communication at a distance is realized in multiple spot jumper connection relay, and it is complete to reach signal under various fire-fighting scenes
Covering, solves the problems, such as signal blind spot.
In use, fire fighter opens the power supply of this product (as shown in Figure 1, power module 3 is vital sign module 1, top
Spiral shell instrument module 2, microprocessor module 6 are powered), present system starts to carry out initial work, by all zeros datas.Life
The photoelectric measuring measuring device (photoelectric sensor 4) of sign module 1 is given to microprocessor module after detecting heart rate through epidermis.Vital sign
Microprocessor module 6 is given to after the skin temperature of the measurement current head of temperature sensor 5 of module 1.Microprocessor module 6 passes through
Gyro module 2 obtains currently used personnel's posture information.Micro treatment module 6 is by heart rate, skin temperature, posture, current time
Etc. data be packaged after, by ad hoc network transmission module 7 be sent to command centre 8 (command centre 8 receive data, carry out data solution
Analysis, is finally presented data, is the prior art), command centre 8 is presented after obtaining above data on command centre interface
It is referred to for fire commander.
Above-described embodiment is not limit the invention in any way, all to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical solution fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network, it is characterised in that including vital sign module (1), gyro
Instrument module (2), microprocessor module (6) and ad hoc network transmission module (7), the vital sign module (1) are located at the interior of the helmet
Side, the vital sign module (1) include photoelectric sensor (4) and temperature sensor (5), and the photoelectric sensor (4) penetrates
Epidermis is for detecting heart rate, and the temperature sensor (5) is for measuring head skin temperature；The gyro module (2) is used for
Detect movement, the attitude data information of people；The information conveyance that the vital sign module (1), gyro module (2) detect is to micro-
Processor module (6), the microprocessor module (6) send the data received by ad hoc network transmission module (7).
2. a kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The data received are sent to command centre (8) by ad hoc network transmission module (7) by microprocessor module (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002391.3A CN109497650A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002391.3A CN109497650A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109497650A true CN109497650A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65756148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002391.3A Pending CN109497650A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network |
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| CN (1) | CN109497650A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111374389A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-07 | 上海宏镜科技有限公司 | Anti-interference fire fighting system based on ad hoc network complex situation |
| EP4081064A4 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2024-01-10 | Cipher Skin | Intelligent head protective equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203523884U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-04-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Fire-protection intelligent helmet with environment monitoring function |
| CN206324299U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-14 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of intelligent protection helmet |
| US20180055134A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Zhaoqing Bohan Sports Products Limited | Multifunctional and Intelligent Industrial Helment |
| CN207850428U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市思迈奥电子有限公司 | A kind of ad hoc network command terminal system of fire fighter's vital sign monitoring |
| CN209473673U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-10-11 | 江苏中利电子信息科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network |
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201910002391.3A patent/CN109497650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203523884U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-04-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Fire-protection intelligent helmet with environment monitoring function |
| US20180055134A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Zhaoqing Bohan Sports Products Limited | Multifunctional and Intelligent Industrial Helment |
| CN206324299U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-14 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of intelligent protection helmet |
| CN207850428U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市思迈奥电子有限公司 | A kind of ad hoc network command terminal system of fire fighter's vital sign monitoring |
| CN209473673U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-10-11 | 江苏中利电子信息科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting vital sign headgear system based on ad hoc network |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4081064A4 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2024-01-10 | Cipher Skin | Intelligent head protective equipment |
| CN111374389A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-07 | 上海宏镜科技有限公司 | Anti-interference fire fighting system based on ad hoc network complex situation |
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