CN109410405A - Access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking - Google Patents
Access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking Download PDFInfo
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- CN109410405A CN109410405A CN201811345387.9A CN201811345387A CN109410405A CN 109410405 A CN109410405 A CN 109410405A CN 201811345387 A CN201811345387 A CN 201811345387A CN 109410405 A CN109410405 A CN 109410405A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gate inhibition
- authorization
- user
- identification code
- entrance guard
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking, are applied to field of communication technology, are applied to manager terminal.The access control management method includes: that the manager terminal obtains the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and respectively gate inhibition's identification code and the identification information of the manager terminal are bound.In response to manager's authorized order of triggering, gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is chosen from gate inhibition's identification code of binding, and the authorization phase is set.Receive the CUSTOMER ID that user terminal is sent, encryption authorization information is generated according to gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization, the authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID, and it is sent to the user terminal, which includes unlatching permission of the CUSTOMER ID entrance guard device corresponding with gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization in the authorization phase.Entrance guard management can be improved in the access control management method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of access control management methods, gate inhibition's unlocking method and gate inhibition's pipe
Understand lock system.
Background technique
With the rapid development of our country's economy, intelligent entrance guard relies on the advantages of its high security and is widely applied and comes.Its
In, intelligent entrance guard, which refers to, is different from tradition machinery lock, using a large amount of electronic component by electronic technology and computer technology etc.
The comprehensive product of Integration ofTechnology one, such as electromagnetic lock and coded lock.
However, electromagnetic lock needs to make and distribute badge, the password of coded lock is usually that more people share and are difficult to accomplish to determine
Inhibition and generation, therefore the passage voucher of electromagnetic lock and coded lock is easy to lose or reveal, this there is the not high problem of safety.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management
Entrance guard management can be improved in system for unlocking.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control management method, is applied to manager terminal, the method
Include: that the manager terminal obtains the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and by each gate inhibition's identification code with it is described
The identification information of manager terminal is bound；In response to manager's authorized order of triggering, from gate inhibition's identification code of binding
Gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is chosen, and the authorization phase is set；The CUSTOMER ID that user terminal is sent is received, according to the authorization
Gate inhibition's identification code, the authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID generate encryption authorization information, and are sent to the user terminal, institute
The corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code that encryption authorization information includes the CUSTOMER ID and the authorization is stated to award described
The unlatching permission of power phase.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of gate inhibition's unlocking method, is applied to user terminal, the method packet
Include: the user terminal obtains the biological information of user and the encryption authorization information from manager terminal, and according to institute
The biological information for stating user carries out authentication, and the encryption authorization information includes gate inhibition's knowledge of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of other code in the authorization phase；If authentication passes through, the encryption authorization information is carried out
Decryption, the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code for obtaining the CUSTOMER ID and the authorization in the encryption authorization information exist
The unlatching permission of authorization phase, and judge that the user of the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information and the user terminal identifies
Whether code is consistent；If the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal,
The corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization is known in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the user of the user terminal
Other code is bound, and periodically according to the graphic code of the unlatching permission build comprising user's traffic information, the user is current
Information includes the authorization gate inhibition identification code, the authorization phase, generates moment and effective time.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of gate inhibition's unlocking method, is applied to entrance guard device, the method packet
It includes: scanning the graphic code on the user terminal, obtain the user's traffic information for including in the graphic code；Judge the user
Whether the encryption format of traffic information is identical as preset password format；If the encryption format of user's traffic information with preset it is close
Code format is identical, then decrypts user's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, authorization phase, the current letter of the user
The generation moment of breath and effective time, and judge whether the time difference at the generation moment and current time is less than preset time
Difference；If it is poor that the time difference at the generation moment and the current time is less than preset time, whether the generation moment is judged
Within the authorization phase；If the generation moment was located in the authorization phase, generation moment and described current is judged
Whether the time difference at moment was located in the effective time；If the time difference for generating moment and the current time is located at institute
It states in effective time, then whether the gate inhibition's identification code for judging the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device；If
Gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device are consistent, then opening gate, and user is reminded to open
Success.
Fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of entrance guard management system for unlocking, the system comprises: manager is whole
End, user terminal and entrance guard device；The manager terminal, for obtaining the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and will
The identification information of each gate inhibition's identification code and the manager terminal is bound；The manager terminal is also used to respond
In manager's authorized order of triggering, gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is chosen from gate inhibition's identification code of binding, and the authorization phase is set；
The manager terminal is also used to receive the CUSTOMER ID of user terminal transmission, according to gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization, institute
It states the authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID generates encryption authorization information, and be sent to the user terminal, the encryption authorization letter
Breath includes that unlatching of the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of the CUSTOMER ID and the authorization in the authorization phase is weighed
Limit；The user terminal, for obtaining the biological information of user and the encryption authorization information from manager terminal, and root
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user, the encryption authorization information includes the door of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Prohibit the corresponding entrance guard device of identification code in the unlatching permission of authorization phase；The user terminal passes through if being also used to authentication,
The encryption authorization information is decrypted, the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information and the gate inhibition of the authorization are obtained
The corresponding entrance guard device of identification code authorization the phase unlatching permission, and judge the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information with
Whether the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal is consistent；The user terminal, if being also used to the use in the encryption authorization information
Family identification code is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal, then by the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization
It is bound in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal, and periodically raw according to the unlatching permission
At the graphic code comprising user's traffic information, user's traffic information include the authorization gate inhibition identification code, the authorization phase,
Generate moment and effective time；The entrance guard device obtains the graphic code for scanning the graphic code on the user terminal
In include user's traffic information；The entrance guard device is also used to judge the encryption format of user's traffic information and presets
Whether password format is identical；The entrance guard device, if being also used to the encryption format and preset password lattice of user's traffic information
Formula is identical, then decrypts user's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, authorization phase, user's traffic information
Moment and effective time are generated, and it is poor to judge whether the time difference at the generation moment and current time is less than preset time；Institute
Entrance guard device is stated, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time is poor less than preset time, judges institute
It states and generates whether the moment was located in the authorization phase；The entrance guard device, if being also used to the generation moment is located at the authorization
In phase, then judge whether the time difference at the generation moment and the current time was located in the effective time；The gate inhibition
Device, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time was located in the effective time, described in judgement
Whether gate inhibition's identification code of authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device are consistent；The entrance guard device, if being also used to described
Gate inhibition's identification code of authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device are consistent, then opening gate, and user is reminded to open successfully.
From above-described embodiment it is found that firstly, encryption authorization information is transmitted directly to user terminal by manager terminal, so that
User utilizes user terminal opening gate, and manager is not required to production badge, and user is without badge is carried, to avoid door
Danger caused by card is lost, improves the safety of gate inhibition, in addition, by the unique CUSTOMER ID of user terminal and encryption authorization
Information binding, so that danger caused by after preventing encryption authorization information to be intercepted, improves the safety of gate inhibition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the implementation process schematic diagram of the access control management method in first embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of gate inhibition's unlocking method in second embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram of gate inhibition's unlocking method in 3rd embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the entrance guard management system for unlocking in fourth embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is the application schematic diagram of the entrance guard management system for unlocking in fourth embodiment provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the invention's purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the present invention
Attached drawing in embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the implementation process signal of the access control management method in first embodiment provided by the invention
Figure.This method is applied to manager terminal, as shown in Figure 1, this method mainly comprises the steps that
101, manager terminal obtains the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and will respectively gate inhibition's identification code and the pipe
The identification information of reason person's terminal is bound.
Specifically, manager terminal can obtain gate inhibition's identification code by built-in camera module, it can also be manual by manager
Identification code is inputted to manager terminal.Wherein, gate inhibition's identification code may include number or letter, and form can be bar code or two dimension
Code.It is then bound according to the identification information of gate inhibition's identification code and manager terminal, i.e., manager terminal and gate inhibition identify
The corresponding entrance guard device of code is bound, and the identification code of each entrance guard device is shown on the screen of manager terminal.Wherein,
Before the identification information and gate inhibition's identification code of manager terminal are bound, manager needs to complete biology in manager terminal
The local typing of characteristic information.
For the ease of manager management and subsequent distribute authorization message, manager terminal and each gate inhibition for user terminal
It is the identification code renaming that can be each entrance guard device after device binding, new title can be determined according to the position of entrance guard device.
Wherein, manager terminal can cancel the binding relationship with entrance guard device by wireless communication modes such as bluetooths.Alternatively, entrance guard device
It is built-in with physical switch, if the physical switch is used, which cancels ties up with the manager terminal bound
Determine relationship.
102, in response to manager's authorized order of triggering, gate inhibition's identification of authorization is chosen from gate inhibition's identification code of binding
Code, and the authorization phase is set.
Specifically, manager's authorized order can be inputted by manager by the input equipment of manager terminal, it can also be from pipe
It is selected on the screen of reason person's terminal.In practical applications, manager and user can confirm in third party transaction platform trades
Information includes that user uses time and requirement in the Transaction Information, and manager uses time and requirement according to user
The entrance guard device of authorization, and setting authorization phase are chosen from the entrance guard device of binding.Illustratively, the authorization phase may be configured as
" 2018/05/15 12:30 to 2018/09/30 23:59.Optionally, the authorization phase can be accurate to the second.
103, the CUSTOMER ID that user terminal is sent is received, according to gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization, the authorization phase and is somebody's turn to do
CUSTOMER ID generates encryption authorization information, and is sent to the user terminal, which includes the CUSTOMER ID
Unlatching permission of the entrance guard device corresponding with gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization in the authorization phase.
Specifically, the form of the CUSTOMER ID of user terminal can be hexadecimal identification code, binary identification code or ten
System identification code, the content of CUSTOMER ID can be EIC equipment identification code, system identification or software identification code.By utilizing user
The uniqueness of the CUSTOMER ID of terminal guarantees the safety of entrance guard device.Illustratively, user can look into the user terminal
The unique hexadecimal identification code of equipment is ask, and passes through wireless near field communication, wireless communication or cellular network after replicating
Communication is sent to manager terminal.Wherein, wireless near field communication can be bluetooth, and wireless communication can be Email or benefit
It is communicated with instant message application program, such as wechat, cellular network communication can be short message.
Then, manager terminal is known according to the gate inhibition that the entrance guard device of authorization, authorization phase and CUSTOMER ID generate authorization
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of other code in the authorization phase, and the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is existed
Encryption authorization information is generated after unlatching permission and the CUSTOMER ID encryption of the authorization phase, is sent to user terminal.
104, when open command is triggered, target gate inhibition's identification code of manager's input is obtained, if the gate inhibition of binding knows
Include target gate inhibition's identification code in other code, then obtains the biological information of manager, and special according to the biology of the manager
Reference breath carries out authentication.
Specifically, target gate inhibition identification code can pass through the defeated of manager terminal by manager when open command is triggered
Enter equipment input, can also be selected from the screen of manager terminal.Manager terminal can be mobile electronic device, mobile electricity
Living things feature recognition unit is usually built-in in sub- equipment.If in gate inhibition's identification code of binding including target gate inhibition's identification code,
Then manager terminal utilizes built-in living things feature recognition unit, obtains the biological information of manager and carries out identity and recognizes
Card.The biological information can be the information such as face, fingerprint or iris.Wherein, current biological lock is known dependent on biological characteristic
The accuracy and anti-fraud ability of other technology, therefore the production cost of biological lock is higher.And it is whole using manager in the present embodiment
The built-in living things feature recognition unit in end, rather than living things feature recognition unit is set in entrance guard device, it significantly reduces
The production cost of gate inhibition.
If 105, authentication passes through, the figure comprising manager's traffic information is generated according to target gate inhibition's identification code
Code, for the graphic code for opening the corresponding gate inhibition of target gate inhibition's identification code, which includes target gate inhibition
Identification code generates moment and effective time.
Specifically, the biological information authentication of the manager passes through, illustrate the biological characteristic for inputting the manager
The user of information is manager.The figure comprising manager's traffic information is then generated according to target gate inhibition's identification code
Code, the graphic code is for opening the corresponding gate inhibition of target gate inhibition's identification code.Optionally, manager can click in manager terminal
Target gate inhibition identification code or manager pass through input equipment input target gate inhibition identification code.Wherein, the form of identification code includes
Bar code and two dimensional code.
Wherein, in manager's traffic information target gate inhibition's identification code for entrance guard device and itself gate inhibition's identification code into
Row compares, and entrance guard device judges whether the generation moment of graphic code and the time difference at current time are located in effective time, when this
Target gate inhibition identification code is consistent with the gate inhibition's identification code of itself in manager's traffic information, and generation moment of graphic code and current
The time difference at moment was located in the effective time, which is used for opening gate.In practical applications, effectively
Time may be configured as 3 minutes.
Optionally, the process that manager terminal generates manager's traffic information can carry out offline, be not necessarily to connection communication network,
To effectively avoid manager's traffic information from being cracked or steal, and then improve the safety of gate inhibition.
In embodiments of the present invention, in a first aspect, encryption authorization information is transmitted directly to user terminal by manager terminal,
So that user utilizes user terminal opening gate, manager is not required to production badge, and user is without badge is carried, to keep away
Danger caused by omission badge is exempted from, and has improved the safety of gate inhibition, second aspect identifies the unique user of user terminal
Code is bound with encryption authorization information, so that danger caused by after preventing encryption authorization information to be intercepted, improves the peace of gate inhibition
Quan Xing.The third aspect need to carry out authentication using biological information, further increase before generating graphic code every time
The safety of gate inhibition.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of gate inhibition's unlocking method in second embodiment provided by the invention.
This method can be applied to user terminal, as shown in Fig. 2, this method mainly comprises the steps that
201, user terminal obtains the biological information of user and the encryption authorization information from manager terminal, and root
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user, which includes gate inhibition's knowledge of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of other code in the authorization phase.
Specifically, user terminal can be mobile electronic device, living things feature recognition is usually built-in in mobile electronic device
Unit, user obtain the biological information of user and carry out authentication by built-in bio-identification unit, are worked as with confirmation
Whether preceding user is user.The biological information can be the information such as face, fingerprint or iris.Wherein, current life
Object feature identification depend on biometrics identification technology accuracy and anti-fraud ability, therefore the production cost of biological lock compared with
It is high.And using the living things feature recognition unit built in user terminal in the present embodiment, rather than biology is set in entrance guard device
Recognition unit significantly reduces the production cost of gate inhibition.
Wherein, manager terminal sends encryption authorization information to user terminal, and user terminal receives the encryption authorization information,
The encryption authorization information includes unlatching power of the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code in the authorization phase of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Limit.
If 202, authentication passes through, which is decrypted, is obtained in the encryption authorization information
Unlatching permission of the CUSTOMER ID entrance guard device corresponding with gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization in the authorization phase, and judge the close authorization
Whether the CUSTOMER ID in information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal.
Specifically, illustrating that the currently used person of user terminal is user, then user is whole after user identity authentication passes through
Encryption authorization information is decrypted using built-in algorithm in end, obtains the corresponding gate inhibition's dress of gate inhibition's identification code of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Set authorization the phase unlatching permission, and verify the CUSTOMER ID in encryption authorization information and itself CUSTOMER ID whether one
It causes, it is whether consistent for the user terminal for judging to send CUSTOMER ID and the user terminal for receiving encryption authorization information, to mention
High entrance guard management.
If the CUSTOMER ID 203, in the encryption authorization information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal, should
The corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is carried out in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal
Binding, and periodically the graphic code according to the unlatching permission build comprising user's traffic information, user's traffic information are awarded including this
The powerful family prohibits identification code, the authorization phase, generates moment and effective time.
Specifically, if the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of user terminal itself,
Illustrate that the user terminal for sending CUSTOMER ID is consistent with the user terminal of encryption authorization information is received, then the user terminal should
The corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is carried out in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal
Binding obtains the access right in the authorization phase using the entrance guard device of authorization.User terminal is periodically raw according to the unlatching permission
The safety of graphic code is improved at the graphic code comprising user's traffic information to guarantee the real-time change of graphic code.Optionally,
It, can be by the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal before user terminal binds the CUSTOMER ID of the unlatching permission and user terminal
It is bound again with unlatching permission after encryption, to further increase the safety being unlocked using graphic code.
Optionally, user terminal can periodically be carried out according to the process for opening permission build graphic code offline, logical without connection
Communication network so that the user's traffic information for effectively avoiding graphic code and graphic code from including is cracked or steals, and then improves door
The safety of taboo.Wherein, user terminal is after obtaining access right, and when needing to unlock each time, user terminal obtains biology
Characteristic information simultaneously carries out authentication, and authentication, which passes through, illustrates that the biological information of the user of input is the mobile terminal
Owner.
Optionally, after user terminal judges that the biological information of user is identified by, then whether judge current time
Positioned at the authorization phase.If current time is located at the authorization phase, user terminal includes user's traffic information according to the unlatching permission build
Graphic code.It should be understood that user terminal can be according to the effective of period of the unlatching permission build graphic code and the graphic code
Time consistency.If the current time was not located in the authorization phase, user terminal can not be according to the unlatching permission build graphic code.
In embodiments of the present invention, in a first aspect, user terminal, which directly receives manager terminal, sends encryption authorization information,
With opening gate, without obtaining badge from manager and carrying, so as to avoid danger caused by badge is omitted,
And the safety of gate inhibition is improved, second aspect binds the unique CUSTOMER ID of user terminal and encryption authorization information, and
Periodically according to the graphic code that permission build includes user's traffic information, i.e. graphic code dynamic change is opened, to prevent figure
Danger caused by code is intercepted afterwards, improves the safety of gate inhibition.The third aspect is utilizing user's traffic information in graphic code
Before, the safety of gate inhibition need to be further improved by repeatedly certification.
It is the implementation process schematic diagram of gate inhibition's unlocking method in 3rd embodiment provided by the invention referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3.
This method can be applied to entrance guard device, as shown in figure 3, this method mainly comprises the steps that
301, the graphic code on entrance guard device scanning user terminal, obtains the user's traffic information for including in the graphic code,
Judge whether encryption format and the preset password format of user's traffic information are identical.
Specifically, the entrance guard device may include camera unit, control unit, unlocking unit and reminding unit.Optionally, it takes the photograph
Picture unit can be mobile electron dimensional code scanner, and control unit can be core integrated circuit board, and unlocking unit can be opened for machinery
Lock unit or electromagnetism unlocking unit, reminding unit can be loudspeaker or light source.Wherein, entrance guard device may also include power supply unit,
Be connected respectively with camera unit, control unit, unlocking unit and reminding unit, be camera unit, control unit, unlocking unit and
Reminding unit provides electric power support.In practical applications, which can be rechargeable battery.
Wherein, preset password format in control unit, then entrance guard device obtains figure using after camera unit scanning figure shape code
The user's traffic information for including in shape code judges the encryption format and preset password format of user's traffic information using control unit
It is whether identical.If the encryption format of user's traffic information and preset password format be not identical, illustrate user's traffic information not
Be to meet defined traffic information, then follow the steps 302: the entrance guard device reminds User Format mistake.In practical applications, it mentions
Awake unit can remind User Format mistake by flashing feux rouges.If the encryption format of user's traffic information and preset password lattice
Formula is identical, thens follow the steps 303.
303, user's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, the life for authorizing phase, user's traffic information are decrypted
At moment and effective time, and it is poor to judge whether the time difference at generation moment and current time is less than preset time.
Specifically, when user's traffic information includes the generation of the gate inhibition's identification code authorized, authorization phase, user's traffic information
Quarter and effective time, then when the encryption format of user's traffic information is consistent with preset password format, user terminal can be according to interior
User's traffic information is decrypted in the decipherment algorithm set, to obtain gate inhibition's identification of the authorization in user's traffic information
Code, generates moment and effective time at the authorization phase.
Wherein, entrance guard device built-in timer is to read current time, and calculates the generation moment with user's traffic information
Time difference, due to user's traffic information generation moment and user terminal time correlation, whether judge the time difference
It is poor less than preset time, it can prevent user from modifying the time of mobile phone terminal and using danger caused by expired graphic code.If should
Time difference is poor not less than preset time, thens follow the steps 304: the entrance guard device reminds user to open failure.If the time difference is small
It is poor in preset time, then follow the steps 305.
305, judge whether the generation moment was located in the authorization phase.
Specifically, entrance guard device, which passes through, judges whether the generation moment of user's traffic information was located in the authorization phase, to prevent
User uses the graphic code according to expired unlatching permission build, improves the safety of entrance guard device.If the generation moment is not
Within the authorization phase, then follow the steps 306: the entrance guard device reminds user to open permission failure.If the generation moment is located at
In the authorization phase, 307 are thened follow the steps.
307, judge whether the generation moment and the time difference at the current time are located in effective time.
Specifically, entrance guard device judges the time difference at the current time of generation moment and entrance guard device using control unit
Whether it is located in effective time.If the time difference at the generation moment and the current time of entrance guard device is not located in effective time,
Illustrate that user's traffic information has failed, then follow the steps 308: the entrance guard device reminds user user's traffic information to fail.
In practical applications, reminding unit can make a sound to remind user to exceed the time limit to fail.If the generation moment and entrance guard device are worked as
The time difference at preceding moment was located in effective time, thened follow the steps 309.
309, whether the gate inhibition's identification code for judging the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device.
Specifically, gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization in user's traffic information is for judging whether the traffic information is used to open
Current entrance guard device, thus by gate inhibition's identification code of the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device of authorization and current entrance guard device into
Row compares.If the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of entrance guard device of authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of current entrance guard device are inconsistent, hold
Row step 310: the entrance guard device reminds user's entrance guard device mistake.If gate inhibition's identification code and the current entrance guard device of authorization
Identification code it is consistent, then follow the steps 3311.In practical applications, which can remind user by issuing flashing yellow light
Entrance guard device mistake.
311, opening gate, and user is reminded to open successfully.
Specifically, if judgement obtains user's traffic information and is located in effective time, and the entrance guard device authorized is corresponding
When gate inhibition's identification code is consistent with the identification code of current entrance guard device, illustrate that user's traffic information is effective, and current entrance guard device is
The entrance guard device of authorization, therefore unlocking unit opening gate is utilized, and remind user to open successfully using reminding unit.In reality
In, reminding unit sparkling blue light is to remind user to open successfully.
In practical applications, entrance guard device remind user open failure, open permission failure, user's traffic information failure with
And the mode of entrance guard device mistake can be identical also not identical, alerting pattern can be the group of sound or light or sound and light
It closes.
In embodiments of the present invention, in a first aspect, the graphic code of entrance guard device scanning user terminal, obtains the current letter of user
It unlocks after breath, badge need to be carried by avoiding user, improve safety and convenience.Second aspect fills gate inhibition
The identification code set is bound with graphic code, so that the danger for preventing entrance guard device to be opened by other traffic informations, improves
The safety of gate inhibition.The third aspect need to be by repeatedly certification, further before using user's traffic information in graphic code
Improve the safety of gate inhibition.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the entrance guard management system for unlocking in fourth embodiment provided by the invention.
As shown in figure 4, entrance guard management system for unlocking includes: manager terminal 401, user terminal 402 and entrance guard device 403.
Manager terminal 401, for obtaining the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device 403, and by each gate inhibition's identification code
It is bound with the identification information of manager terminal 401.
Manager terminal 401 is also used to manager's authorized order in response to triggering, selects from gate inhibition's identification code of binding
Gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is taken, and the authorization phase is set.
Manager terminal 401 is also used to receive the CUSTOMER ID of the transmission of user terminal 402, is known according to the gate inhibition of authorization
Other code, authorization phase and CUSTOMER ID generate encryption authorization information, and are sent to user terminal 402, and encryption authorization information includes
The unlatching permission of CUSTOMER ID and the corresponding entrance guard device 403 of gate inhibition's identification code of authorization in the authorization phase.
User terminal 402 is believed for obtaining the biological information of user with the encryption authorization from manager terminal 401
Breath, and authentication is carried out according to the biological information of user, encryption authorization information includes the door of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Prohibit the corresponding entrance guard device 403 of identification code in the unlatching permission of authorization phase.
User terminal 402 passes through if being also used to authentication, encryption authorization information is decrypted, and obtains encryption and awards
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device 403 of gate inhibition's identification code of the CUSTOMER ID and authorization in information in the authorization phase is weighed, and
Judge whether the CUSTOMER ID in close authorization message is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of user terminal 402.
User terminal 402, if the user of the CUSTOMER ID being also used in encryption authorization information and user terminal 402 identifies
Code is consistent, then by the corresponding entrance guard device 403 of gate inhibition's identification code of authorization authorization phase unlatchings permission and user terminal 402
Identification information is bound, and the periodically graphic code according to unlatching permission build comprising user's traffic information, user's traffic information
Including authorization gate inhibition's identification code, the authorization phase, generate moment and effective time.
It is current to obtain the user for including in graphic code for scanning the graphic code on user terminal 402 for entrance guard device 403
Information.
Entrance guard device 403 is also used to judge whether the encryption format of user's traffic information and preset password format are identical.
Entrance guard device 403 decrypts use if the encryption format for being also used to user's traffic information is identical as preset password format
Family traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, the generation moment and effective time for authorizing phase, user's traffic information, and sentence
Breaking, time difference at the generation moment and current time, whether to be less than preset time poor.
Entrance guard device 403 judges to give birth to if the time difference for being also used to generate moment and current time is poor less than preset time
Whether it is located in the authorization phase at the moment.
Entrance guard device 403, if be also used to generate the moment be located in the authorization phase, judge generation the moment and current time when
Between difference whether be located at effective time in.
Entrance guard device 403, if the time difference for being also used to generation moment and current time was located in effective time, judgement is awarded
Whether gate inhibition's identification code of power and gate inhibition's identification code of entrance guard device 403 are consistent.
Entrance guard device 403, if the gate inhibition's identification code for being also used to authorize is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of entrance guard device 403,
Opening gate, and user is reminded to open successfully.
Further, entrance guard device 403 includes camera unit 4031, control unit 4032, unlocking unit 4033 and reminds
Unit 4034, then,
It is current to obtain the user for including in graphic code for scanning the graphic code on user terminal 402 for camera unit 4031
Information.
Whether control unit 4032, the encryption format and preset password format for judging user's traffic information are identical.
Control unit 4032 is decrypted if the encryption format for being also used to user's traffic information is identical as preset password format
User's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, the generation moment and effective time for authorizing phase, user's traffic information, and
It is poor to judge whether the time difference for generating moment and current time is less than preset time.
Control unit 4032 judges if the time difference for being also used to generate moment and current time is poor less than preset time
Generate whether the moment was located in the authorization phase.
Control unit 4032 is located in the authorization phase if being also used to generate the moment, judges generation moment and current time
Whether the time difference is located in effective time.
Control unit 4032 judges if the time difference for being also used to generation moment and current time was located in effective time
Whether gate inhibition's identification code of authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of entrance guard device 403 are consistent.
Unlocking unit 4033, if if judging the gate inhibition's identification code and entrance guard device 403 of authorization for control unit 4032
Gate inhibition's identification code is consistent, then institute's opening gate.
Reminding unit 4034, for reminding user to open successfully.
Further, manager terminal 401 are also used to when open command is triggered, and obtain the target of manager's input
Gate inhibition's identification code.
Manager terminal 401, if obtaining management comprising target gate inhibition identification code in the gate inhibition's identification code for being also used to bind
The biological information of person, and authentication is carried out according to the biological information of manager.
Manager terminal 401 passes through if being also used to authentication, and being generated according to target gate inhibition's identification code includes manager
The graphic code of traffic information, for graphic code for opening the corresponding gate inhibition of target gate inhibition's identification code, manager's traffic information includes mesh
It marks gate inhibition's identification code, generate moment and effective time.
Further, reminding unit 4034, if the encryption format and preset password format that are also used to user's traffic information are not
It is identical, then remind User Format mistake.
Reminding unit 4034 is also used to the judgement of control unit 4032 and generates the time difference at moment and current time not less than pre-
If the time difference, then user is reminded to open failure.
Reminding unit 4034 is not located in the authorization phase if being also used to the judgement generation moment of control unit 4032, reminds use
Open permission failure in family.
Reminding unit 4034, if if being also used to the judgement of control unit 4032 generates time difference at moment and current time not position
In in effective time, then remind user user's traffic information fail.
Reminding unit 4034, if being also used to the gate inhibition's identification code and entrance guard device 403 of the judgement authorization of control unit 4032
Gate inhibition's identification code is inconsistent, then reminds 403 mistake of user's entrance guard device.
Illustratively, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the entrance guard management system for unlocking in fourth embodiment provided by the invention
Application schematic diagram.The corresponding application program of entrance guard device and login account are installed, terminal or application program need typing in terminal
Biological information.The application program allow user with " manager " and " user " two states carry out using.When terminal according to
After gate inhibition's identification code entrance guard device binding success corresponding with gate inhibition's identification code, terminal enters manager's state, is equipped with
The terminal of the application program is manager terminal, which obtains the distribution rights of distribution encryption authorization message, and
The entrance guard device bound is shown on screen.
Wherein, when user enters the application program every time, terminal enters manager's status command in response to what user inputted
Or enter User Status and instruct, and entrance " manager " state or " user " state are corresponded to, terminal is corresponding to become manager terminal
And user terminal.
During actual management and unlock, manager has house to install entrance guard device at oneself first, downloads application program
Binding entrance guard device simultaneously obtains distribution rights.Then user and manager complete to trade by third-party platform, such as e-commerce
Platform, the wish in the house that the person that determines access management possesses and manager agree to that the user has house using oneself.Then
User downloads application program, and typing biological information is verified for opening gate.It should be understood that it is built-in that user, which uses,
When having the mobile electronic device of biological information identification module, user first time use the mobile electronic device when, that is, typing
Biological information, then this step can be omitted.Then the hexadecimal identification code of user's sending application program prompt is to manager.Pipe
Reason person inputs the hexadecimal identification code that user sends and authorization phase generation encryption authorization information is arranged.Then manager will encrypt
Authorization message is sent to user by any way, and user decrypts the encryption authorization information input application program, application program
User's traffic information opening gate is generated later.
The details of the present embodiment not to the greatest extent, please refers to the description of earlier figures 1 to embodiment shown in Fig. 3, details are not described herein again.
In embodiments of the present invention, in a first aspect, encryption authorization information is transmitted directly to user terminal by manager terminal,
User terminal directly receives manager terminal and sends encryption authorization information, and entrance guard device scans the graphic code of user terminal, obtains
It unlocks after user's traffic information, so that manager is not required to production badge, user is without badge is carried, to avoid
Danger caused by omission badge, and safety and the convenience of gate inhibition is improved, second aspect uniquely uses user terminal
Family identification code and encryption authorization information are bound, and periodically according to the graphic code that permission build includes user's traffic information is opened, i.e.,
Graphic code dynamic change, so that danger caused by after preventing graphic code to be intercepted, improves the safety of gate inhibition.Third party
Face binds the identification code of entrance guard device with graphic code, so that entrance guard device be prevented to be opened by other traffic informations
Danger, and before using user's traffic information in graphic code, the peace of gate inhibition need to be further improved by repeatedly certification
Quan Xing
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, there is no the portion being described in detail in some embodiment
Point, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above are retouching for access control management method provided by the present invention, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking
It states, for those of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to an embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications
There is change place, to sum up, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of access control management method, which is characterized in that be applied to manager terminal, which comprises
The manager terminal obtains the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and by each gate inhibition's identification code and the pipe
The identification information of reason person's terminal is bound；
In response to manager's authorized order of triggering, gate inhibition's identification code of authorization is chosen from gate inhibition's identification code of binding, and is set
Set the authorization phase；
The CUSTOMER ID that user terminal is sent is received, according to gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization, the authorization phase and the use
Family identification code generates encryption authorization information, and is sent to the user terminal, and the encryption authorization information includes that the user knows
The unlatching permission of other code and the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization in the authorization phase.
2. access control management method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the manager terminal obtains each entrance guard device pair
The gate inhibition's identification code answered, and after the identification information of each gate inhibition's identification code and the manager terminal is bound, also
Include:
When open command is triggered, target gate inhibition's identification code of manager's input is obtained；
If including the target gate inhibition identification code in gate inhibition's identification code of binding, the biological information of manager is obtained, and
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the manager；
If authentication passes through, the graphic code comprising manager's traffic information, institute are generated according to the target gate inhibition identification code
Graphic code is stated for opening the corresponding gate inhibition of the target gate inhibition identification code, manager's traffic information includes the target door
Prohibit identification code, generate moment and effective time.
3. access control management method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the form of the graphic code includes bar code and two
Tie up code.
4. a kind of gate inhibition's unlocking method, which is characterized in that be applied to user terminal, which comprises
The user terminal obtains the biological information of user and the encryption authorization information from manager terminal, and according to institute
The biological information for stating user carries out authentication, and the encryption authorization information includes gate inhibition's knowledge of CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of other code in the authorization phase；
If authentication passes through, the encryption authorization information is decrypted, obtains the user in the encryption authorization information
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of identification code and the authorization in the authorization phase, and judge that the encryption is awarded
Whether the CUSTOMER ID weighed in information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal；
If the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal, awarded described
The corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of power is carried out in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal
Binding, and periodically according to the graphic code of the unlatching permission build comprising user's traffic information, user's traffic information includes
Gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization, generates moment and effective time at the authorization phase.
5. a kind of gate inhibition's unlocking method, which is characterized in that be applied to entrance guard device, which comprises
The entrance guard device scans the graphic code on the user terminal, obtains the current letter of the user for including in the graphic code
Breath；
Judge whether encryption format and the preset password format of user's traffic information are identical；
If the encryption format of user's traffic information is identical as preset password format, user's traffic information is decrypted, is obtained
To gate inhibition's identification code of authorization, the authorization phase, user's traffic information generation moment and effective time, and judge the generation
It is poor whether the time difference at moment and current time is less than preset time；
If it is poor that the time difference at the generation moment and the current time is less than preset time, whether the current time is judged
Within the authorization phase；
If the current time was located in the authorization phase, judge that the time difference for generating moment and the current time is
It is no to be located in the effective time；
If the time difference for generating moment and the current time was located in the effective time, the door of the authorization is judged
It is whether consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device to prohibit identification code；
If gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device, opening gate, and reminds use
It opens successfully at family.
6. gate inhibition's unlocking method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the encryption of judgement user's traffic information
After whether format and preset password format are identical, comprising:
If the encryption format and preset password format of user's traffic information be not identical, User Format mistake is reminded；
Whether the time difference for judging the generation moment and current time is less than after preset time difference, comprising:
If the time difference at the generation moment and current time is poor not less than preset time, the user is reminded to open failure；
It is described judge whether the current time was located in the authorization phase after, comprising:
If the current time was not located in the authorization phase, the user is reminded to open permission failure；
After whether the time difference for judging the generation moment and the current time was located in the effective time, packet
It includes:
If the time difference for generating moment and the current time was not located in the effective time, the user is reminded to use
The failure of family traffic information；
After whether the gate inhibition's identification code for judging the authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device are consistent, comprising:
If gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization and gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device are inconsistent, the user gate inhibition is reminded
Device mistake.
7. a kind of entrance guard management system for unlocking, which is characterized in that the system comprises: manager terminal, user terminal and gate inhibition
Device；
The manager terminal, for obtaining the corresponding gate inhibition's identification code of each entrance guard device, and by each gate inhibition's identification code with
The identification information of the manager terminal is bound；
The manager terminal is also used to manager's authorized order in response to triggering, chooses from gate inhibition's identification code of binding
Gate inhibition's identification code of authorization, and the authorization phase is set；
The manager terminal is also used to receive the CUSTOMER ID of user terminal transmission, is identified according to the gate inhibition of the authorization
Code, the authorization phase and the CUSTOMER ID generate encryption authorization information, and are sent to the user terminal, and the encryption is awarded
Power information includes the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code the opening in the authorization phase of the CUSTOMER ID and the authorization
Open permission；
The user terminal, for obtaining the biological information of user and the encryption authorization information from manager terminal, and
Authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the user, the encryption authorization information includes CUSTOMER ID and authorization
Unlatching permission of the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code in the authorization phase；
The user terminal passes through if being also used to authentication, and the encryption authorization information is decrypted, and obtains described add
Unlatching power of the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of CUSTOMER ID and the authorization in close authorization message in the authorization phase
Limit, and judge whether the CUSTOMER ID in the encryption authorization information is consistent with the CUSTOMER ID of the user terminal；
The user terminal, if the user of the CUSTOMER ID being also used in the encryption authorization information and the user terminal knows
Other code is consistent, then the corresponding entrance guard device of gate inhibition's identification code of the authorization is whole in the unlatching permission of authorization phase and the user
The CUSTOMER ID at end is bound, and periodically according to the graphic code of the unlatching permission build comprising user's traffic information, institute
User's traffic information is stated to include the authorization gate inhibition identification code, the authorization phase, generate moment and effective time；
It is logical to obtain the user for including in the graphic code for scanning the graphic code on the user terminal for the entrance guard device
Row information；
The entrance guard device is also used to judge whether the encryption format of user's traffic information and preset password format are identical；
The entrance guard device is decrypted if the encryption format for being also used to user's traffic information is identical as preset password format
User's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, authorization the phase, user's traffic information the generation moment and effectively
Time, and the time difference for judging the generation moment and current time, whether to be less than preset time poor；
The entrance guard device, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time is poor less than preset time,
Judge whether the current time was located in the authorization phase；
The entrance guard device is located in the authorization phase if being also used to the current time, judges the generation moment and institute
Whether the time difference for stating current time was located in the effective time；
The entrance guard device, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time is located at the effective time
Interior, then whether the gate inhibition's identification code for judging the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device；
The entrance guard device, if the gate inhibition's identification code for being also used to the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device,
Then opening gate, and user is reminded to open successfully.
8. entrance guard management system for unlocking as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the entrance guard device include camera unit,
Control unit, unlocking unit and reminding unit, then,
It is logical to obtain the user for including in the graphic code for scanning the graphic code on the user terminal for the camera unit
Row information；
Whether described control unit, the encryption format and preset password format for judging user's traffic information are identical；
Described control unit is decrypted if the encryption format for being also used to user's traffic information is identical as preset password format
User's traffic information, authorized gate inhibition's identification code, authorization the phase, user's traffic information the generation moment and effectively
Time, and the time difference for judging the generation moment and current time, whether to be less than preset time poor；
Described control unit, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time is poor less than preset time,
Judge whether the current time was located in the authorization phase；
Described control unit is located in the authorization phase if being also used to the current time, judges the generation moment and institute
Whether the time difference for stating current time was located in the effective time；
Described control unit, if the time difference for being also used to the generation moment and the current time is located at the effective time
Interior, then whether the gate inhibition's identification code for judging the authorization is consistent with gate inhibition's identification code of the entrance guard device；
The unlocking unit, if if for described control unit judge the authorization gate inhibition's identification code and the entrance guard device
Gate inhibition's identification code is consistent, then institute's opening gate；
The reminding unit, for reminding user to open successfully.
9. entrance guard management system for unlocking as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
The manager terminal is also used to when open command is triggered, and obtains target gate inhibition's identification code of manager's input；
The manager terminal, if obtaining pipe comprising the target gate inhibition identification code in the gate inhibition's identification code for being also used to bind
The biological information of reason person, and authentication is carried out according to the biological information of the manager；
The manager terminal passes through if being also used to authentication, is generated according to the target gate inhibition identification code comprising management
The graphic code of person's traffic information, the graphic code is for opening the corresponding gate inhibition of the target gate inhibition identification code, the manager
Traffic information includes the target gate inhibition identification code, generates moment and effective time.
10. entrance guard management system for unlocking as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
The reminding unit, if be also used to user's traffic information encryption format and preset password format it is not identical, mention
Awake User Format mistake；
The reminding unit is also used to described control unit and judges that the time difference at the generation moment and current time is not less than in advance
If the time difference, then the user is reminded to open failure；
The reminding unit mentions if being also used to described control unit judges that the current time was not located in the authorization phase
The user that wakes up opens permission failure；
The reminding unit, if if being also used to the described control unit judgement time difference for generating moment and the current time
It is not located in the effective time, then user user's traffic information is reminded to fail；
The reminding unit, if be also used to described control unit judge the authorization gate inhibition's identification code and the entrance guard device
Gate inhibition's identification code is inconsistent, then reminds user's entrance guard device mistake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811345387.9A CN109410405A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811345387.9A CN109410405A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking |
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| CN201811345387.9A Pending CN109410405A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Access control management method, gate inhibition's unlocking method and entrance guard management system for unlocking |
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