CN109345423A - A kind of students' integrity management system and its method based on block chain - Google Patents

A kind of students' integrity management system and its method based on block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109345423A
CN109345423A CN201811107985.2A CN201811107985A CN109345423A CN 109345423 A CN109345423 A CN 109345423A CN 201811107985 A CN201811107985 A CN 201811107985A CN 109345423 A CN109345423 A CN 109345423A
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block
student
service
sincere
lateral areas
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CN109345423B (en
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叶尔肯拜·苏琴
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Shanghai Polytechnic University
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Shanghai Polytechnic University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/20Education
    • G06Q50/205Education administration or guidance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/083Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of students' integrity management system and its method based on block chain, the system includes apparatus for management of information and service terminal, it services lateral areas block record portion and records sincere block, behavior determination unit determines behavior credibility, it services side retrieval acquisition unit and acquisition current operation is retrieved according to behavior credibility, block generating unit generates current operation block portion, service side communication unit broadcasts current operation block portion, block lookup portion sincere block is searched according to student number, score value operation portion carries out score value operation, it services lateral areas block generating unit and forms operating space block portion, by this, operating space block portion has been added to corresponding sincere block and has recorded service lateral areas block record portion, service side communication unit broadcasts the sincere block formed after addition.The present invention more preferably reflects the behavior credibility of student, and score value is avoided to be distorted privately, improves system reliability, convenient for being traced when score value operation is gone wrong, simplifies the acquisition process of current sincere score information.

Description

A kind of students' integrity management system and its method based on block chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrity management system field, in particular to a kind of students' good faith management system based on block chain System and its method.
Background technique
This kind of educational institution of school would generally provide the service other than teaching, such as setting library to students with side Just students borrow books, and device of registering is arranged and registers so that student attends class.When students are using these services, behavior Correspondingly reflect sincere degree (returning in time for example, checking out, attend class on time).In order to encourage the sincere row of students For some schools are provided with reward for honesty system, for example, recording integrity act and giving associated quad, further according to integral It awards (such as the books time for public use extends, increase can borrow quantity) etc..Moreover, the service organization outside some schools Also it can be rewarded accordingly according to the sincere degree of student, such as diet discount, telephone expenses discount etc..
In above-mentioned reward for honesty system, integral needs and student information (such as student number) corresponding record.A kind of mode is by this A little information are recorded in card, carry out integral plus-minus operation by card read-write equipment.In this case, since card is unique Recording medium, therefore can arbitrarily change integral by way of operating card read-write equipment so that the record of integral have compared with Big operability is not only difficult to be truly reflected the sincere degree of student, it is also possible to which growth distorts integral to seek reward Devious conduct.Another way is to be integrated with the apparatus for management of information used by student-directed department come storage and management, But once apparatus for management of information breaks down, then it will lead to integral and lose, accumulated in addition, only relying on student-directed department Be in charge of reason form also lack it is authoritative and openly, fairness so that integral system is difficult to expand the server to other than school Structure is without practice significance.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, this is the present invention provides a kind of students' integrity management system based on block chain System includes:
Apparatus for management of information is managed the student information of students;The student information includes student number, personal letter Breath and corresponding card number;The apparatus for management of information includes that information storage part, management-side communication unit and management-side retrieval obtain Portion;
Multiple service terminals are separately positioned on into the different service organizations that students provide that campus services;The letter Breath managing device and the service terminal are used as communication node access to communication networks realization to be in communication with each other connection;The service is eventually End is obtained comprising service side communication unit, service lateral areas block control portion, behavior determination unit, score value operation storage part, the retrieval of service side Portion, service lateral areas block generating unit, service lateral areas block record portion and service lateral areas block lookup portion;
Wherein, the management-side communication unit receives card number and student number acquisition request, and the management-side retrieves acquisition unit Card number carries out retrieval to the information storage part and obtains the corresponding student number of card number, the management-side communication based on the received The student number that retrieval obtains is sent to the service terminal by portion;
Service side communication unit receives student number, and the service lateral areas block control portion controls the behavior determination unit at least The behavior credibility for receiving the students of the service item according to service item judgement controls the service side and retrieves acquisition unit Retrieval is carried out to score value operation storage part according to behavior credibility and obtains the operation of corresponding score value as current operation, described in control It services lateral areas block generating unit block generating unit and generates the current operation block portion comprising current operation, control the service side Communication unit broadcasts in current operation block portion by the communication network, makes the service side of other service terminals logical Letter portion confirms the current operation block portion and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message;
When the service side communication unit receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, service lateral areas block control portion Controlling service lateral areas block lookup portion and being searched in service lateral areas block record portion according to the student number has comprising Number block label sincere block, control the score value operation storage part according to current operation to described in the sincerity block The sincere score value that score value block portion is recorded carries out corresponding score value operation, and control service lateral areas block generating unit is grasped to current Making apposition in block portion indicates the timestamp of operation deadline and forms operating space block portion, controls the service lateral areas block note By this, operating space block portion has been added to corresponding sincere block and has recorded in record portion, and controlling the service side communication unit will add The sincere block formed afterwards is broadcasted by communication network.
Preferably, the apparatus for management of information further includes:
Management-side picture storage unit is stored with the picture for allowing the administrative staff of student-directed department to carry out corresponding human-computer interaction Face;
Management-side inputs display unit, the picture that display management side picture storage unit is stored;
Management-side card reading part reads the information recorded in student card;
Management-side block generating unit generates block corresponding with the student newly to enter a school as original block;
Management-side block record portion, the sincere block recorded to needs record;
Management-side retrieves judging part, is retrieved according to the received information of apparatus for management of information, and judges what retrieval obtained Whether information is consistent with received information.
Preferably, the service terminal further includes:
Side picture storage unit is serviced, the picture for allowing the staff of service organization to carry out human-computer interaction, packet are stored with Service picture is included, the service picture has services selection part and card read operation part, and the services selection part is used for Staff is allowed to select to carry out a certain kinds of services, card read operation part is for allowing staff's selection to carry out card reading Operation;
It services side and inputs display unit, show the picture of the service side picture storage unit storage, staff is allowed to carry out phase The human-computer interaction answered;
Side card reading part is serviced, the information recorded in student card is read;
Side score value operation portion is serviced, score value operation is carried out to the sincere score value of the score value block portion record in sincere block;
Side control unit is serviced, the work of each component part in control and coordination service terminal.
Preferably, students' integrity management system further includes multiple student terminals, respectively by it is different School student holds;The apparatus for management of information, the service terminal and the multiple student terminal are used as communication node to access Communication network realization is in communication with each other connection;
The student terminal includes:
Student side picture storage unit stores the picture for allowing and carrying out human-computer interaction using the students of student terminal, including Login screen and score value transfer the possession of picture;
Student side inputs display unit, shows that the score value of the student side picture storage unit storage transfers the possession of picture, allows and learn in school It is raw to carry out corresponding human-computer interaction;
Student lateral areas block record portion records sincere block;
Student lateral areas block analysis portion, analysis with the student terminal hold student's student number it is corresponding sincerity block it is interior Hold, including each included in current sincere score information included in score value block portion and each block portion of operating space The information of secondary score value operation;
Student lateral areas block generating unit, generation area block portion and new sincere block;
Corresponding sincere block is searched according to student number by student lateral areas block lookup portion;
Student side score value operation portion is operated according to the score value transfer of students' selection to the score value block in sincere block The sincere score value of portion's record carries out score value operation;
Student side communication unit, between other each communication nodes on student terminal and communication network and student is whole Information transmission between the internal each composition part in end;
Student lateral areas block control portion, for controlling student lateral areas block generating unit, control student side communication unit, control student side Score value operation portion, control each functional unit of student lateral areas block record portion;
Student side control unit, control and the work for coordinating each component part in student terminal.
Preferably, the behavior determination unit includes:
Decision rule storage unit, is stored with decision rule;The decision rule includes according to service item and time, state Determine the behavior credibility of the students of the reception service item;
Determine information acquisition unit, obtains the other information needed when being determined;
Credibility judging unit according to service item and determines that the other information that information acquisition unit obtains determines that behavior is sincere Reliability;
Determine control unit, the work of each component parts of the behavior determination unit is controlled.
Preferably, the service lateral areas block generating unit generation area block portion and new sincere block, comprising:
The current operation block portion containing current operation of generation;The current operation block portion further includes generating the current operation The terminal number or digital signature of the service terminal in block portion and a generation timestamp;Wherein, the service lateral areas block is raw Identical data are packaged when generating original block using the management-side block generating unit when generating current operation block portion at portion Form;
Generate the operating space block portion formed by the current operation block portion being identified;Wherein, current operation block portion is raw Cheng Hou, service side communication unit are carried out in current operation block portion extensively by communication network under the control of service lateral areas block control portion It broadcasts, other service terminals, student terminal and apparatus for management of information communication node is allowed to confirm simultaneously the current operation block portion Send back to corresponding block confirmation message;After the block confirmation message for receiving predetermined quantity, service lateral areas block generating unit is in service side It is stabbed under the control of block control unit to the current operation block portion apposition deadline, forms operating space block portion;The block is true Recognize information predetermined quantity be the communication network in communication node sum half or more than half;
Operating space block portion is added to sincere block and forms new sincere block.
Preferably, the control that the service lateral areas block control portion carries out block in service terminal includes:
It controls the behavior determination unit and determines that the behavior for receiving the students of the service item is sincere according to service item Degree;
It controls the service side retrieval acquisition unit and retrieval acquisition pair is carried out to score value operation storage part according to behavior credibility The score value operation answered is as current operation;
It controls the service lateral areas block generating unit and generates the current operation block portion comprising current operation;
It controls the service side communication unit and broadcasts in current operation block portion by communication network, others is allowed to service Each communication unit of terminal, student terminal and apparatus for management of information confirms the current operation block portion and sends back to correspondence Block confirmation message;
When the service side communication unit receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, control service lateral areas block lookup portion The sincere block with the label of the block comprising the student number is searched in service lateral areas block record portion according to student number;
The service side score value operation portion is controlled to record the score value block portion in the sincerity block according to current operation Sincere score value carry out corresponding score value operation;
Controlling service lateral areas block generating unit apposition in current operation block portion indicates the time of operation deadline Stamp forms operating space block portion;
Controlling service lateral areas block record portion, operating space block portion has been added to corresponding sincere block and has remembered by this Record;
The sincere block that the service side communication unit will be formed after addition is controlled to broadcast by communication network.
Preferably, the management-side block record portion includes:
Management-side record control unit, the work for each building block to management-side block record portion are controlled System;
Management-side block storage unit, stores sincere block;
Management-side block marks resolution unit, and analysis apparatus for management of information needs to record the block mark that sincere block is included Note;
Management-side block length judging unit judges the length of the sincere block received and has stored the length of sincere block The size relation of degree;
Management-side repeats block and deletes unit, can delete and original store sincere block;
Management-side block replacement unit generates new block for the unit for having block to change to be replaced;
Management-side block repeats judging unit, for judging that management-side block storage unit whether there is with same block The sincere block of label;In the absence of being judged as, management-side record control unit controls the docking of management-side block storage unit The sincere block received is stored;In the presence of being judged as, management-side record control unit control management-side block length is sentenced Whether the length for the sincere block that disconnected unit judges receive is greater than the length for having stored sincere block, is further being judged as big The sincere block received is stored and controls management-side in time control tubulation reason lateral areas block storage unit and repeats block deletion Element deletion is original to have stored sincere block.
The present invention also provides a kind of students' integrity management systems based on block chain that use is as described above Students' good faith management, the method includes the steps of:
Step S1-1, service side input display unit display services picture and attendant is allowed to select the service entry for needing to carry out Mesh simultaneously selects to carry out card read operation, and attendant selectes service item and reads the card of student card by service side card reading part Number;
Step S1-2, service side communication unit numbers card and a student number acquisition request is sent to apparatus for management of information;
Step S1-3, management-side communication unit receives card number and student number acquisition request;
Step S1-4, management-side retrieval acquisition unit blocks number based on the received and carries out retrieving the acquisition card to information storage part Number corresponding student number;
Step S1-5, the student number that retrieval obtains is sent back to service terminal by management-side communication unit;
Step S1-6, the described service side communication unit receives student number;
Step S1-7, service lateral areas block control portion controlling behavior determination unit determines according to service item and other relevant informations Receive the behavior credibility of the students of the service item;
Step S1-8, the described service lateral areas block control portion control service side retrieval acquisition unit is according to behavior credibility to score value Operation storage part is retrieved, and obtains corresponding score value operation as current operation;
Step S1-9, it includes current operation that the described service lateral areas block control portion control service lateral areas block generating unit, which generates one, Current operation block portion;
Step S1-10, current operation block portion is passed through communication network by service lateral areas block control portion control service side communication unit Network is broadcasted, and is allowed the communication unit of other terminals and device to confirm the current operation block portion and is sent back to corresponding area Block confirmation message;
Step S1-11, when service side communication unit receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, lateral areas block control portion is serviced Control service lateral areas block lookup portion is searched in service lateral areas block record portion according to student number, and there is the block comprising the student number to mark Sincere block, enter step S1-12 after finding;
Step S1-12, service lateral areas block control portion control service side score value operation portion is according to current operation to finding The sincere score value that score value block portion in sincere block is recorded carries out corresponding score value operation, subsequently into step S1-13;
Step S1-13, service lateral areas block control portion control service lateral areas block generating unit apposition in current operation block portion The timestamp of operation deadline is indicated to form operating space block portion;
Step S1-14, operating space block portion is added to pair by service lateral areas block control portion control service lateral areas block record portion The sincere block answered simultaneously is recorded;
Step S1-15, service lateral areas block control portion control service side communication unit passes through the sincere block formed after addition Communication network is broadcasted, so that other terminals and the block record portion of device record the sincerity block, subsequently into End state.
Preferably, the process that the students carry out score value transfer includes the following steps:
Step S2-1, input display unit in student side shows login screen, and students is allowed to input login name and password;
Step S2-2, the login name being entered and password are sent to apparatus for management of information by student side communication unit;
Step S2-3, management-side communication unit receives the login name and password sent;
Step S2-4, management-side retrieval judging part based on the received login name to information storage part carry out retrieval corresponded to Password, and whether the password for judging that retrieval obtains is consistent with received password, sends back to one to student terminal when being judged as consistent A password is without false information and enters step S2-5, sends back to a password error message simultaneously to student terminal when being judged as inconsistent Into end state;
Step S2-5, after student side communication unit receives password without false information, student lateral areas block control portion controls student side Component analysis portion analyzes the content of the sincere block of corresponding student number, and controls student side input display unit and show that score value transfers the possession of picture Face allows students to check current sincere score value and inputs the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value, enters step after the completion of input S2-6;
Step S2-6, student lateral areas block control portion controls student lateral areas block generating unit for current student terminal user Number be used as the side's of producing student number, according to the side's of producing student number, input the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value generate to the side's of producing progress The current operation block portion of deduction operation and the current operation block portion that bonus point operation is carried out to the side of being transferred to;
Step S2-7, student lateral areas block control portion control student side communication unit generates the step S2-6 two is currently Operating space block portion is broadcasted by communication network, allows the communication unit of other terminals and device to the two current operation blocks Portion is confirmed respectively and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message;
Step S2-8, when student side communication unit receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, student lateral areas block control portion Control student lateral areas block lookup portion finds out corresponding sincere block according to the student number of the side of being transferred to He the side of being transferred to respectively;
Step S2-9, student lateral areas block control portion control student side score value operation portion is sincere to what is found according to current operation The sincere score value that score value block portion in letter block is recorded carries out corresponding score value operation respectively;
Step S2-10, student lateral areas block control portion controls student lateral areas block generating unit respectively to two current operation blocks Apposition indicates the timestamp of operation deadline to form operating space block portion in portion;
Step S2-11, student lateral areas block control portion control student lateral areas block record portion adds in operation block portion respectively To corresponding sincere block and recorded;
Step S2-12, student lateral areas block control portion control student side communication unit passes through the sincere block formed after addition Communication network is broadcasted, so that other terminals and the block record portion of device record the sincerity block, subsequently into End state.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that (1) integrity management system provided by the invention, due to row It can determine the behavior credibility of students for determination unit, retrieval acquisition unit in service side can be retrieved according to behavior credibility Corresponding score value operation is obtained, therefore it is different that students can be allowed to obtain when receiving service item according to its different state Score value operates (i.e. bonus point or deduction), so that the plus-minus operation of sincere score value can preferably reflect that the behavior of students is sincere Degree.(2) service lateral areas block generating unit of the invention can generate the current operation block portion comprising current operation, the communication of service side After the current operation block portion is broadcasted and received the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity by portion, service side score value operation portion is just carried out Corresponding score value operation, so that score value operation each time is just carried out after each communication node confirmation in communication network, It avoids service terminal and carries out score value operation in off-line case so as to avoid score value from being distorted privately, improve of the invention The reliability of system.(3) current operation block portion of the invention is formed after being identified and operating by service lateral areas block generating unit For operation block, and by the broadcast of service side communication unit, receive predetermined quantity block confirmation message after be added into correspondence Sincere block, therefore every time operation all have corresponding record, convenient for score value operation go wrong when traced, Neng Goujin One step improves the reliability of system of the invention.(4) sincere block of the invention have block corresponding with student number mark and with Each block portion of operating space mutually independent score value block portion, therefore the lookup of each sincere block can not only be made more square Just, additionally it is possible to score value block and the operation of each secondary score value be distinguished, do not needed when so that obtaining current sincere score information pair The score value operation carried out is traced, and the acquisition process of current sincere score information is simplified.
Detailed description of the invention
The composition schematic diagram of students' integrity management system based on block chain of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of the apparatus for management of information of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of the management-side block record portion of Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of the service terminal of Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of the student terminal of Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention;
Sincere score value management process schematic diagram in the service process of Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention;
The score value of Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention transfers the possession of flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of students' integrity management system based on block chain of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, (the hereinafter referred to as sincere pipe of students' integrity management system 100 based on block chain of the present embodiment Reason system) it include apparatus for management of information 1, multiple service terminals 2 and multiple student terminals 3.Apparatus for management of information 1, each clothes Terminal 2 of being engaged in and each student terminal 3 are as the communication node access to communication networks 4 of equality, that is, between each communication node Host or slave are not distinguished, but connection is in communication with each other in a manner of equality.
Apparatus for management of information 1 is mainly used for being managed the student information including student number of students, the letter Breath managing device 1 can be placed in the student-directed department of school.Service terminal 2 is separately positioned on to students and provides school In the different service organizations of garden service.Student terminal 3 is held by different students respectively.In addition, students hold respectively There is corresponding student card, record has respectively different card numbers in the student card.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the apparatus for management of information of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, apparatus for management of information 1 includes information storage part 11, management-side picture storage unit 12, management-side input Display unit 13, management-side card reading part 14, management-side retrieval acquisition unit 15, management-side block generating unit 16, management-side block note Record portion 17, management-side retrieval judging part 18, management-side communication unit 19 and management-side control unit 20.
Management-side communication unit 19 be used to carry out other each communication nodes on apparatus for management of information 1 and communication network 4 it Between and each composition part in the inside of apparatus for management of information 1 between information transmission, management-side control unit 20 is for controlling and assisting Adjust the work of each component part in apparatus for management of information 1.
Information storage part 11 is used to store the relevant information of students, the student number including students and corresponding People's information, such as name, age, profession etc..In addition, information storage part 11 can also be stored in school student login campus information Login name and password used, the login name can also be identical as student number when system.
Management-side picture storage unit 12, which is stored with, allows the administrative staff of student-directed department to carry out corresponding human-computer interaction Picture, including student information typing picture.Student information typing picture has operation selected section and information input section, operation Selected section for allow administrative staff select corresponding operation (such as increase, modification or delete student information, or change card tie up Determine relationship etc.), information input section for allowing administrative staff to carry out necessary input, such as when increasing student information, learn by input Raw personal information etc..Data input picture also has a read operation selected section, for allowing administrative staff to select to carry out Block number read operation.
Management-side input display unit 13 is used for the picture that is stored of display management side picture storage unit 12, to allow administrator Member completes corresponding human-computer interaction.
Management-side card reading part 14 is used to read the information recorded in student card, such as reads when changing card binding relationship Card number.
The information acquisition request and relevant information that management-side retrieval acquisition unit 15 is used to be received according to apparatus for management of information 1 It is retrieved and obtains corresponding information, comprising: according to the card number and student number acquisition request received to information storage part 11 are retrieved, and are obtained the card and are numbered corresponding student number.
For management-side block generating unit 16 for generating block corresponding with the student newly to enter a school as original block, this is first Beginning block includes block label and score value block portion.Wherein, block label includes the student number of students, and score value block portion includes Initial sincere score value;The generation of original block is using the form for carrying out data packing according to general data packetization rules.
Management-side block record portion 17 is used to record the sincere block that needs record, the sincerity that these needs record Block includes sincere block that is newly-generated and being identified and receives the sincere block sent from other terminals.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of the management-side block record portion of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, management-side block record portion 17 includes that management-side block marks resolution unit 171, management-side block Judging unit 172, management-side block length judging unit 173, management-side block replacement unit 174, management-side block is repeated to deposit Storage unit 175, management-side repeat block and delete unit 176 and management-side record control unit 177.
Management-side block storage unit 175 is for storing sincere block.Management-side record control unit 177 is used for The work of each building block of management-side block record portion 17 is controlled.Management-side block marks resolution unit 171 to use Need to record the block label that sincere block is included in analysis apparatus for management of information 1.Management-side block replacement unit 174 is used for The unit for having block to change is replaced, new block is generated.Management-side block repeats judging unit 172 for judging management Lateral areas block storage unit 175 whether there is the sincere block with same block label;In the absence of being judged as, sidelights are managed Record control unit 177 controls management-side block storage unit 175 and stores to the sincere block received;When being judged as presence When, management-side record control unit 177 controls the length that management-side block length judging unit 173 judges the sincere block received Whether degree is greater than the length for having stored sincere block, is further being judged as that being greater than time control tubulation manages lateral areas block storage unit 175 The sincere block received is stored and controls management-side and repeats block and delete unit 176 and delete original to have stored sincerity Block.Wherein, since the block in block chain gradually increases, in constant or increase block chain, i.e., there is no reductions Situation.
Management-side retrieval judging part 18 judges to retrieve for being retrieved according to the received information of apparatus for management of information 1 Whether the information of acquisition is consistent with received information, including according to the received login name of apparatus for management of information 1 to information storage part 11, which carry out retrieval, obtains password and judges whether the password of retrieval acquisition and received password are consistent.
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram of the service terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, service terminal 2 has service side picture storage unit 21, service side input display unit 22, service side card Reading part 23, behavior determination unit 24, score value operation storage part 25, service side retrieval acquisition unit 26, service lateral areas block generating unit 27, Service side score value operation portion 28, service lateral areas block record portion 29, service lateral areas block lookup portion 30, service lateral areas block control portion 31, Service side communication unit 32 and service side control unit 33.
Service side communication unit 32 be used to carry out between other each communication nodes on service terminal 2 and communication network 4 with And the information transmission between the 2 each composition part in inside of service terminal, service side control unit 33 are whole for control and coordination service The work of each component part in end 2.
Service side picture storage unit 21 is stored with the picture for allowing the staff of service organization to carry out human-computer interaction, packet Include service picture.Servicing picture has services selection part, card read operation part, and services selection part is for allowing staff Which kind of service selection carries out, and card read operation part is for allowing staff's selection to carry out card read operation.In addition, service picture The corresponding picture part of the service that can also have other to provide with service organization.For example, when service organization is loan desk, Services selection part have allow staff selection check out or the operation of also book service selection;When service organization is eating house When, service picture can also have the picture part for allowing staff to carry out a list and checkout.
Input display unit 22 in service side is for showing the picture that above-mentioned service side picture storage unit 21 is stored, to allow work Make personnel and carries out corresponding human-computer interaction.
Service side card reading part 23 is used to read the information recorded in student card, such as reads and learn when being serviced The card number of raw card, enables service terminal 2 that card number is sent to apparatus for management of information 1 and obtains from apparatus for management of information 1 Obtain the personal information of corresponding students.
Behavior determination unit 24 is used to determine the row for the students for determining to receive the service item according to the service item For credibility.
In the present embodiment, behavior determination unit 24 has decision rule storage unit, determines that information acquisition unit, credibility are sentenced Order member and judgement control unit.
Wherein, decision rule storage unit is stored with decision rule, the decision rule mainly include according to service item and The judgements such as time, state receive the behavior credibility of the students of the service item, for example, when service item is to give back books When, the corresponding behavior credibility for giving back books on time is high, and the behavior credibility that time-out is given back is low;When service item is to attend class When registering, the behavior credibility registered before starting of attending class is high, and the behavior credibility registered after starting of attending class is low.
Information acquisition unit is determined for obtaining the other information needed when being determined, for example, when service terminal 2 is figure It when the operating terminal of book shop, is also connect with books communication, books Borrowing period that when judgement also needs, lending time It is obtained from books management system as needed Deng by judgement information acquisition unit.
Credibility judging unit is used for according to service item and determines that the other information that information acquisition unit obtains determines row For credibility.
Determine that control unit is used to control the work of each component parts of behavior determination unit 24.
Score value operation storage part 25 is used to store different behavior credibility and the operation of corresponding score value.For example, sincere The more score of the high increase of behavior degree, integrity act degree it is low do not increase score or deduction, etc..
Service side retrieval acquisition unit 26 is for being retrieved and obtaining corresponding information, comprising: according to behavior credibility pair Score value operation storage part 25 carries out retrieval and obtains corresponding score value operation, so that score value operation can be used as current operation.
Lateral areas block generating unit 27 is serviced for generation area block portion and new sincere block, comprising: generate containing current behaviour The current operation block portion of work;Generate the operating space block portion formed by the current operation block portion being identified;To sincere block Add the sincere block new to formation of operating space block portion.When the service lateral areas block generating unit 27 generates current operation block portion Identical data packetized form when using the generation original block of management-side block generating unit 16, that is, generated according to management-side block The data packetized form that portion 16 uses correspondingly adopts the form based on general data packetization rules.
In the present embodiment, current operation block portion further includes the terminal for generating the service terminal 2 in the current operation block portion Number or digital signature and a generation timestamp.In addition, similar with management-side block generating unit 16, service lateral areas block is generated Portion 27 is also using the form for carrying out data packing based on general data packetization rules.After current operation block portion generates, side is serviced Communication unit 32 is just broadcasted in current operation block portion by communication network 4 under the control of service lateral areas block control portion 31, To allow the communication nodes such as other service terminals 2, student terminal 3 and apparatus for management of information 1 to carry out the current operation block portion Confirm and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message.After the block confirmation message for receiving predetermined quantity, lateral areas block generating unit 27 is serviced Just stabbed (when indicating that operation is completed under the control for servicing lateral areas block control portion 31 to the current operation block portion apposition deadline Between timestamp), to form operating space block portion.In the present embodiment, the predetermined quantity of the block confirmation message is communication network The half of communication node sum, the i.e. half of the total quantity of apparatus for management of information 1, service terminal 2 and student terminal 3 in network 4.
Side score value operation portion 28 is serviced to be used to carry out score value to the sincere score value of the score value block portion record in sincere block Operation.That is, being bonus point or deduction according to current operation and carrying out bonus point or deduction to sincere score value.In addition, current operation may Have not bonus point not deduction the case where, service side score value operation portion 28 at this time and also carry out score value operation, but actually sincerity score value is not It changes.
Service lateral areas block record portion 29 is for recording sincere block, specific composition part and record rule and pipe Reason lateral areas block record portion 17 is identical, and details are not described herein.
Service lateral areas block lookup portion 30 is used to search sincere block, specifically: area in each sincere block of analysis The student number information that block label is included, and corresponding sincere block is searched according to student number.
Service lateral areas block control portion 31 is used to control the work of the composition part of block involved in service terminal 2, It include: that controlling behavior determination unit 24 determines to receive the behavior credibility of the students of the service item according to service item;Control Uniform business side retrieval acquisition unit 26 carries out the corresponding score value of retrieval acquisition to score value operation storage part 25 according to behavior credibility and grasps It is used as current operation;Control service lateral areas block generating unit 27 generates the current operation block portion comprising current operation;Control Uniform business side communication unit 32 broadcasts in current operation block portion by communication network 4, thus allow other service terminals 2, Each communication unit of student terminal 3 and apparatus for management of information 1 is confirmed and is sent back to corresponding to the current operation block portion Block confirmation message;When service side communication unit 32 receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, control service lateral areas block is looked into Portion 30 is looked for search the sincere block with the label of the block comprising the student number in service lateral areas block record portion 29 according to student number;Control The sincere score value that uniform business side score value operation portion 28 records the score value block portion in the sincerity block according to current operation into The corresponding score value operation of row;Control service lateral areas block generating unit 27 apposition in current operation block portion indicates the operation deadline Timestamp to form operating space block portion;By this, operating space block portion has been added to correspondence to control service lateral areas block record portion 29 Sincere block and recorded;Control service side communication unit 32 by the sincere block formed after addition by communication network 4 into Row broadcast.
Fig. 5 is the composition schematic diagram of the student terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, student terminal 3 includes student side picture storage unit 41, the input of student side display unit 42, student lateral areas Block record portion 43, student lateral areas block analysis portion 44, student lateral areas block generating unit 45, student lateral areas block lookup portion 46, student side point Value Operations portion 47, student lateral areas block control portion 48, student side communication unit 49 and student side control unit 50.
Student side communication unit 49 be used to carry out between other each communication nodes on student terminal 3 and communication network 4 with And the information transmission between the 3 each composition part in inside of student terminal, student side control unit 50 is for controlling and coordinating student's end The work of each component part in end 3.
Student side picture storage unit 41 is used to store the picture for allowing and carrying out human-computer interaction using the students of student terminal 3 Face, including login screen and score value transfer the possession of picture.Login screen has login name input field, Password Input column and information viewer Point, for obtained and checked by apparatus for management of information 1 after allowing students to input login name and password corresponding information (such as Student number, personal information etc.);Score value, which transfers the possession of picture, to be had the score value display portion for the current sincere score value for showing students and allows Students select the score value for carrying out score value transfer to transfer the possession of operation part.Wherein, score value transfer operation part, which has, is transferred to Fang Xue Number input field and transfer the possession of score value input field.
The score value that student side input display unit 42 is used to show that student side picture storage unit 41 to be stored transfers the possession of picture, thus Students are allowed to carry out corresponding human-computer interaction.
Student lateral areas block record portion 43 is for recording sincere block, composition part and working principle and service lateral areas block note Record portion 29 and management-side block record portion 17 are identical, and details are not described herein.
Student lateral areas block analysis portion 44 be used for analyze with student terminal 3 hold student's student number it is corresponding sincerity block it is interior Hold, including each included in current sincere score information included in score value block portion and each block portion of operating space The information of secondary score value operation, so that students can be checked by score value display portion to these information.
Student lateral areas block generating unit 45 is for generation area block portion and new sincere block.With service lateral areas block generating unit 27 Difference, student lateral areas block generating unit 45 carry out both sides operation every time: defeated by score value transfer picture according to students The score value transferable information entered generates corresponding two current operation blocks portion, that is, the current behaviour of deduction operation is carried out to the side of producing Make block portion and carries out the current block operation portion of bonus point operation to the side of being transferred to;Two current operations by being identified are generated respectively The operating space block portion that block portion is formed;Respectively to the corresponding operation block of the corresponding sincere block addition in the side of being transferred to and the side of producing Portion, to form the sincere block of the new side of being transferred to and the sincere block for the side of producing.
Student lateral areas block lookup portion 46 is used to search corresponding sincere block according to student number.That is, being learned according to using The student number of the students (i.e. the side of producing) of raw terminal 3 searches corresponding sincere block, and is searched according to the student number for the side of being transferred to Corresponding sincerity block.
The score value transfer operation that student side score value operation portion 47 is used to be selected according to students is to point in sincere block The sincere score value for being worth block portion record carries out score value operation, that is, according to the transfer score value of input in the sincere block for the side of producing Score value block portion carry out deduction operation, while according to the student number for the side of being transferred to for transferring the possession of score value and input to the sincere area of the side of being transferred to Score value block portion in block carries out bonus point operation.
Student lateral areas block control portion 48 is for controlling student lateral areas block generating unit 45, control student side communication unit 49, control Student side score value operation portion 47, the control each functional unit of student lateral areas block record portion 43.Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention the present embodiment Integrity management system 100 workflow.
When student's admission, corresponding student number is given by school, while allotting student card.Meanwhile the pipe of student-directed department Reason personnel need newly-built students' data entries, that is, pass through the student's of each new admission of student information typing picture typing Personal information, and be successively read by management-side card reading part 14 with the student card card number for issuing new life.
After the completion of the student information typing newly entered a school, management-side control unit 20 just controls information storage part 11 for of input People's information, reading card number it is corresponding with student number store.Meanwhile management-side control unit 20 also controls management-side block generating unit 16 Original block is generated, control management-side block record portion 17 records original block, further controls management-side communication unit 19 broadcast these original blocks by communication network 4, so that block record portion (including the student of other each terminals Lateral areas block record portion 43 and service lateral areas block record portion 29) these original blocks are recorded accordingly.
Fig. 6 is the sincere score value management process schematic diagram in the service process of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, students hold corresponding student and snap into server in the integrity management system 100 of the present embodiment When structure receives service, the process of sincere score value management process the following steps are included:
Step S1-1, clothes of the input display of the display unit 22 service picture in service side to allow attendant to select to need to carry out Business project simultaneously selects to carry out card read operation, and attendant selectes service item and has read by servicing side card reading part 23 After the card number of raw card, S1-2 is entered step.
Step S1-2, service side communication unit 32 numbers card and a student number acquisition request is sent to apparatus for management of information 1, subsequently into step S1-3.
Step S1-3, management-side communication unit 19 receives card number and student number acquisition request, subsequently into step S1-4.
Step S1-4, management-side retrieval acquisition unit 15 block number based on the received and carry out retrieval acquisition to information storage part 11 The card numbers corresponding student number, subsequently into step S1-5.
Step S1-5, the student number that retrieval obtains is sent back to service terminal 2 by management-side communication unit 19, subsequently into step S1-6。
Step S1-6, service side communication unit 32 receives student number, subsequently into step S1-7.
Step S1-7 services 31 controlling behavior determination unit 24 of lateral areas block control portion according to service item and other relevant informations Judgement receives the behavior credibility of the students of the service item, subsequently into step S1-8.
Step S1-8, the service control service side retrieval acquisition unit 26 of lateral areas block control portion 31 is according to behavior credibility to score value Operation storage part 25 is retrieved, and obtains corresponding score value operation as current operation, subsequently into step S1-9.
Step S1-9, it includes current operation that the service control service lateral areas block generating unit 27 of lateral areas block control portion 31, which generates one, Current operation block portion, subsequently into step S1-10.
Step S1-10, the service control of lateral areas block control portion 31 service side communication unit 32 pass through current operation block portion logical Communication network 4 is broadcasted, to allow communication unit (the service side communication including other service terminals 2 of other terminals and device Portion 32, the student side communication unit 49 of student terminal 3 and the management-side communication unit 19 of apparatus for management of information 1) to the current operation Block portion is confirmed and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message, subsequently into step S1-11.
Step S1-11, when service side communication unit 32 receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, service lateral areas block control Control service lateral areas block lookup portion 30 of portion 31 searches to have according to student number in service lateral areas block record portion 29 includes the student number The sincere block of block label, enters step S1-12 after finding.
Step S1-12, the service control service side score value operation portion 28 of lateral areas block control portion 31 is according to current operation to lookup To sincere block in the sincere score value that is recorded of score value block portion carry out corresponding score value operation, subsequently into step S1- 13。
Step S1-13, the service control service lateral areas block generating unit 27 of lateral areas block control portion 31 is in current operation block portion Apposition indicates the timestamp of operation deadline to form operating space block portion, subsequently into step S1-14.
Step S1-14, the service control service lateral areas block record portion 29 of lateral areas block control portion 31 add operating space block portion It to corresponding sincere block and is recorded, subsequently into step S1-15.
Step S1-15, the sincere block that the service control service side communication unit 32 of lateral areas block control portion 31 will be formed after addition It is broadcasted by communication network 4, so that the block record portion (service including other service terminals 2 of other terminals and device The management-side block of lateral areas block record portion 29, the student lateral areas block record portion 43 of student terminal 3 and apparatus for management of information 1 records Portion 17) the sincerity block is recorded, subsequently into end state.
By the above process, corresponding variation just has occurred in the sincere score value of students.Students have carried out more Integrity act after, sincere score value can be accumulate to a biggish numerical value, each service organization can according to the actual situation, Different service preferential rules is set for sincere score value;Correspondingly, service lateral areas block point can be set in service terminal 2 Analysis portion, when so that attendant only needing to know sincere score value without changing sincere score value, the service lateral areas block Analysis portion can find out corresponding sincere block post analysis in service lateral areas block lookup portion 30 and obtain corresponding sincere score value, from And it is preferential to allow attendant according to sincere score value to set current service, or allows the setting (example automatically of service terminal 2 Such as, preferential determination unit is set in service terminal 2, which determines to give preferential automatically according to sincere score value Type).In addition, service lateral areas block analysis portion can also analyze according to the actual situation show that (it passes through score value to current sincere score value Block part analysis obtains) or history sincerity score value (acquisition is successively analyzed by each block portion of operating space);Due to sincere score value The side for reducing (such as when the service such as sincere score value deduction of service organization's release) possibly through the mode of consumption or passing through transfer Formula reduces (such as a part of current sincere score value is transferred other students by students), therefore history sincerity score value more can Enough reflect the previous sincere situation of students, current sincerity score value is then particularly suited for carrying out the service of score value deduction.Service Mechanism can be according to respectively different preferential rules, and the current sincere score value of setting service lateral areas block analysis portion analysis or history are sincere Score value.
As described above, school can permit students and a part of current sincere score value transferred it in the present embodiment He is student, so that current sincerity score value generates mobility and more of practical meaning.
Fig. 7 is that the score value of the embodiment of the present invention transfers the possession of flow chart.
As shown in fig. 7, the process that students carry out a score value transfer includes the following steps:
Step S2-1, student side input display unit 42 and show login screen, and students is allowed to input login name and password, defeated S2-2 is entered step after the completion of entering.
The login name being entered and password are sent to apparatus for management of information 1 by step S2-2, student side communication unit 49, then Enter step S2-3.
Step S2-3, management-side communication unit 19 receives the login name and password sent, subsequently into step S2-4.
Step S2-4, login name carries out retrieval acquisition to information storage part 11 to management-side retrieval judging part 18 based on the received Corresponding password, and judge whether the password of retrieval acquisition and received password are consistent, send out when being judged as consistent to student terminal 3 A password is returned without false information and enters step S2-5, sends back to a password mistake to student terminal 3 when being judged as inconsistent Information simultaneously enters end state.
Step S2-5, after student side communication unit 49 receives password without false information, the control of student lateral areas block control portion 48 is learned Raw lateral areas block analysis portion 44 analyzes the content of the sincere block of corresponding student number, and controls student side input display unit 42 and show score value Picture is transferred the possession of, to allow students to check current sincere score value and input the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value, input is completed After enter step S2-6.
Step S2-6, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control student lateral areas block generating unit 45 and use current student terminal 3 The student number of people is used as the side's of producing student number, according to the side's of producing student number, input the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value and generate to producing The current operation block portion of Fang Jinhang deduction operation and the current operation block portion that bonus point operation is carried out to the side of being transferred to, subsequently into Step S2-7.
Step S2-7, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control two that student side communication unit 49 generates step S2-6 it is current Operating space block portion is broadcasted by communication network 4, to allow communication unit (including the service terminal 2 of other terminals and device Service side communication unit 32, the student side communication unit 49 of other student terminals 3 and the management-side communication unit of apparatus for management of information 1 19) the two current operation block parts are not confirmed and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message, subsequently into step S2- 8。
Step S2-8, when student side communication unit 49 receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, the control of student lateral areas block Portion 48 controls student lateral areas block lookup portion 46 and finds out corresponding sincere block respectively according to the student number of the side of being transferred to He the side of being transferred to, so After enter step S2-9.
Step S2-9, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control student side score value operation portion 47 according to current operation to finding Sincere block in the sincere score value that is recorded of score value block portion carry out corresponding score value operation respectively, subsequently into step S2-10。
Step S2-10, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control student lateral areas block generating unit 45 respectively to two current operations Apposition indicates the timestamp of operation deadline to form operating space block portion, subsequently into step S2-11 in block portion.
Step S2-11, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control student lateral areas block record portion 43 and distinguish operation block portion It is added to corresponding sincere block and is recorded, subsequently into step S2-12.
Step S2-12, student lateral areas block control portion 48 control the sincere block that student side communication unit 49 will be formed after addition It is broadcasted by communication network 4, so that block record portion (the service lateral areas including service terminal 2 of other terminals and device The management-side block of block record portion 29, the student lateral areas block record portion 43 of other student terminals 3 and apparatus for management of information 1 records Portion 17) the sincerity block is recorded, subsequently into end state.
Embodiment action and effect
According to integrity management system provided in this embodiment, since behavior determination unit can determine that the behavior of students is sincere Reliability, retrieval acquisition unit in service side can be retrieved according to behavior credibility obtains corresponding score value operation, therefore can allow Different score value operations (i.e. bonus point or deduction) is obtained when school student receives service item according to its different state, so that sincere The plus-minus operation of score value can preferably reflect the behavior credibility of students.Service lateral areas block generating unit, which can generate, includes The current operation block portion is broadcasted and receives the area of predetermined quantity by the current operation block portion of current operation, service side communication unit After block confirmation message, service side score value operation portion just carries out corresponding score value operation, so that score value operation each time is all logical Just carried out after the confirmation of each communication node in communication network, avoid service terminal carry out in off-line case score value operation to It can be avoided score value to be distorted privately, improve the reliability of the system of the present embodiment.Moreover, current operation block portion is in quilt Operation block is formed as by service lateral areas block generating unit after confirmation and operation, and broadcasted, received by service side communication unit Corresponding sincere block is added into after predetermined quantity block confirmation message, therefore operation all has corresponding record every time, just It is traced in when score value operation is gone wrong, the reliability of the system of the present embodiment can be further increased.
In addition, the sincere block of the present embodiment have block corresponding with student number mark and with each block portion phase of operating space Mutual independent score value block portion, therefore the lookup of each sincere block can not only be made more convenient, additionally it is possible to by score value area Block is distinguished with each secondary score value operation, do not need to operate the score value carried out when so that obtaining current sincere score information into Row retrospect simplifies the acquisition process of current sincere score information.
In embodiment, student terminal also has student lateral areas block record portion, thus in student terminal also record have it is each really Believe block, the quantity of communication node in communication network can not only be expanded and increase system reliability, additionally it is possible to is convenient to be learned in school It is raw that various check and the operation of score value transfer is carried out by student terminal.
Since student terminal has student lateral areas block generating unit, student side score value operation portion, can be learned according in school The side's of the being transferred to student number and transfer score value of raw input carry out transfer operation, so that sincere score value has circulation and has more practical meaning Justice.Meanwhile transferring the possession of operation and can only carry out after login, and by the currently used people of student terminal directly as the side of producing, because This ensure that transfer operation is carried out by me, and other people sincere score values can not be transferred to by operator, be can be avoided malice and transferred the possession of The generation of behavior.Meanwhile student lateral areas block generating unit, student side score value operation portion etc. and current operation block portion, operating space The working principle that block portion and score value operate associated component is similar with service terminal, so that transferring the possession of operation every time all each It is carried out after terminal and device confirmation and operation can leave record in each terminal and the block record portion of device every time, because This, can further increase the reliability of the system of the present embodiment.
Above-described embodiment is only used for the specific embodiment illustrated the present invention, and it is of the invention based on block chain School student's integrity management system is not limited to the above embodiments described form.
For example, students can carry out sincere point by student terminal in the integrity management system of above-described embodiment The transfer of value.However, in other embodiments, in order to allow sincere score value tighter to reflect sincere situation, can not also allow The conveyancing of sincere score value, that is, the related component parts of score value transfer is set not in student terminal, so that student terminal is only It can be carried out information and the movement that score value is checked.
In above-described embodiment, the generation in original block and each block portion is used to be counted according to general data packetization rules According to the form of packing, this form makes the transmission transmission of data and reception more simple, keeps system work highly efficient, but not Conducive to information security, therefore it is suitable for more closed campus network.But in the present invention, original block and each block portion The form that can also use asymmetric encryption is generated, i.e., is encrypted using public spoon, and broadcasted by original block or block portion While the public spoon of the public spoon for the apparatus for management of information for generating original block or the terminal of generation area block portion is broadcasted, thus Each other communication nodes are decrypted with private spoon corresponding from each different public spoons has been previously stored, thus The information for being included.The form of this asymmetric encryption is more many and diverse, and needs that communication node in network struction or is newly added When the corresponding public spoon of distribution and private spoon, but information transmission is safer, therefore is more suitable for open network.
In above-described embodiment, login name corresponding with student number and password is also stored in information storage part, so that learning in school Life can be by the way of logging in when using student terminal.But login name and password in the present invention, can not also be set, but Student side card reading part is set in student terminal, by student when students are checked or transferred the possession of operation using student terminal Block and read card number by it close to card reading part, card number is sent to apparatus for management of information again, received by student side communication unit It can carry out with embodiment after corresponding student number through the same operation after login name password login, this mode can reduce letter The information content of managing device storage is ceased, it is more convenient without input login name password when students use, still, Compared to the examples, due to needing to be arranged card reading part, the manufacturing cost of student terminal will rise.
It is discussed in detail although the contents of the present invention have passed through above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read above content, for of the invention A variety of modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of students' integrity management system based on block chain, characterized by comprising:
Apparatus for management of information (1), is managed the student information of students;The student information includes student number, personal letter Breath and corresponding card number;The apparatus for management of information (1) includes information storage part (11), management-side communication unit (19) and management Retrieve acquisition unit (15) in side;
Multiple service terminals (2) are separately positioned on into the different service organizations that students provide that campus services;The information Managing device (1) and the service terminal (2), which are realized as communication node access to communication networks (4), is in communication with each other connection;Institute Stating service terminal (2) includes service side communication unit (32), service lateral areas block control portion (31), behavior determination unit (24), score value behaviour Make storage unit (25), service side retrieval acquisition unit (26), service lateral areas block generating unit (27), service lateral areas block record portion (29) and It services lateral areas block lookup portion (30);
Wherein, the management-side communication unit (19) receives card number and student number acquisition request, and the management-side retrieves acquisition unit (15) card number carries out retrieval to the information storage part (11) and obtains the corresponding student number of card number, the pipe based on the received The student number that retrieval obtains is sent to the service terminal (2) by reason side communication unit (19);
The service side communication unit (32) receives student number, and the service lateral areas block control portion (31) controls the behavior determination unit (24) the behavior credibility for receiving the students of the service item according at least to service item judgement controls the service side inspection Rope acquisition unit (26) carries out retrieval to score value operation storage part (25) according to behavior credibility and obtains corresponding score value operation conduct Current operation controls service lateral areas block generating unit (27) the block generating unit and generates the current operation comprising current operation Block portion controls the service side communication unit (32) and broadcasts in current operation block portion by the communication network (4), allows The service side communication unit (32) of other service terminals (2) is confirmed and is sent back to corresponding to the current operation block portion Block confirmation message;
When service side communication unit (32) receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, service lateral areas block control portion (31) it controls the service lateral areas block lookup portion (30) and is searched in the service lateral areas block record portion (29) according to the student number Sincere block with the block label comprising the student number, controls the score value operation storage part (25) according to current operation to this The sincere score value that score value block portion in sincere block is recorded carries out corresponding score value operation, controls the service lateral areas Block generating unit (27) apposition in current operation block portion indicates to operate the timestamp of deadline and form operating space block portion, Controlling the service lateral areas block record portion (29), operating space block portion has been added to corresponding sincere block and has recorded by this, controls It makes service side communication unit (32) and broadcasts the sincere block formed after addition by communication network (4).
2. as described in claim 1 based on students' integrity management system of block chain, which is characterized in that
The apparatus for management of information (1) further includes:
Management-side picture storage unit (12) is stored with the picture for allowing the administrative staff of student-directed department to carry out corresponding human-computer interaction Face;
Management-side inputs display unit (13), the picture that display management side picture storage unit (12) is stored;
Management-side card reading part (14) reads the information recorded in student card;
Management-side block generating unit (16) generates block corresponding with the student newly to enter a school as original block;
Management-side block record portion (17), the sincere block recorded to needs record;
Management-side retrieves judging part (18), is retrieved according to apparatus for management of information (1) received information, and judges that retrieval obtains Information and received information it is whether consistent.
3. as described in claim 1 based on students' integrity management system of block chain, which is characterized in that
The service terminal (2) further includes:
It services side picture storage unit (21), is stored with the picture for allowing the staff of service organization to carry out human-computer interaction, packet Service picture is included, the service picture has services selection part and card read operation part, and the services selection part is used for Staff is allowed to select to carry out a certain kinds of services, card read operation part is for allowing staff's selection to carry out card reading Operation;
Service side input display unit (22), show it is described service side picture storage unit (21) storage picture, allow staff into The corresponding human-computer interaction of row;
It services side card reading part (23), reads the information recorded in student card;
It services side score value operation portion (28), score value operation is carried out to the sincere score value of the score value block portion record in sincere block;
It services side control unit (33), the work of each component part in control and coordination service terminal (2).
4. students' integrity management system based on block chain as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described Students' integrity management system further includes multiple student terminals (3), is held respectively by different students;The letter It ceases managing device (1), the service terminal (2) and the multiple student terminal (3) and is used as communication node access to communication networks (4) it realizes and is in communication with each other connection;
The student terminal (3) includes:
Student side picture storage unit (41) stores the picture for allowing and carrying out human-computer interaction using the students of student terminal (3), packet It includes login screen and score value transfers the possession of picture;
Student side inputs display unit (42), shows that the score value of student side picture storage unit (41) storage transfers the possession of picture, allows School student carries out corresponding human-computer interaction;
Student lateral areas block record portion (43) records sincere block;
Student lateral areas block analysis portion (44), analysis and the student terminal (3) hold the corresponding sincerity block of student's student number Content, including included in current sincere score information included in score value block portion and each block portion of operating space The information of each secondary score value operation;
Student lateral areas block generating unit (45), generation area block portion and new sincere block;
Corresponding sincere block is searched according to student number by student lateral areas block lookup portion (46);
Student side score value operation portion (47) is operated according to the score value transfer of students' selection to the score value block in sincere block The sincere score value of portion's record carries out score value operation;
Student side communication unit (49), between other each communication nodes on student terminal (3) and communication network (4) and Information transmission between the internal each composition part of student terminal (3);
Student lateral areas block control portion (48), for controlling student lateral areas block generating unit (45), control student side communication unit (49), control Student side score value operation portion (47) processed, control student lateral areas block record portion (43) each functional unit;
Student side control unit (50), control and the work for coordinating each component part in student terminal (3).
5. as described in claim 1 based on students' integrity management system of block chain, which is characterized in that
The behavior determination unit (24) includes:
Decision rule storage unit, is stored with decision rule;The decision rule includes being determined according to service item and time, state Receive the behavior credibility of the students of the service item;
Determine information acquisition unit, obtains the other information needed when being determined;
Credibility judging unit according to service item and determines that the other information that information acquisition unit obtains determines that behavior is sincere Degree;
Determine control unit, the work of each component parts of the behavior determination unit (24) is controlled.
6. as claimed in claim 2 based on students' integrity management system of block chain, which is characterized in that
Service lateral areas block generating unit (27) the generation area block portion and new sincere block, comprising:
The current operation block portion containing current operation of generation;The current operation block portion further includes generating the current operation block The terminal number or digital signature of the service terminal (2) in portion and a generation timestamp;Wherein, the service lateral areas block generates Identical number when portion (27) generating current operation block portion using the management-side block generating unit (16) generation original block According to packetized form;
Generate the operating space block portion formed by the current operation block portion being identified;Wherein, after current operation block portion generates, It services side communication unit (32) and current operation block portion is passed through into communication network (4) under the control of service lateral areas block control portion (31) It is broadcasted, allows other service terminals (2), student terminal (3) and apparatus for management of information (1) communication node to the current operating space Block portion is confirmed and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message;After the block confirmation message for receiving predetermined quantity, lateral areas block is serviced Generating unit (27) is stabbed under the control of service lateral areas block control portion (31) to the current operation block portion apposition deadline, is formed Operating space block portion;The predetermined quantity of the block confirmation message be the communication network (4) in communication node sum half or More than half;
Operating space block portion is added to sincere block and forms new sincere block.
7. as claimed in claim 3 based on students' integrity management system of block chain, which is characterized in that
The control that service lateral areas block control portion (31) carries out block in service terminal (2) includes:
It controls the behavior determination unit (24) and determines that the behavior for receiving the students of the service item is sincere according to service item Degree;
It controls service side retrieval acquisition unit (26) retrieval is carried out to score value operation storage part (25) according to behavior credibility and obtain It obtains corresponding score value operation and is used as current operation;
It controls service lateral areas block generating unit (27) and generates the current operation block portion comprising current operation;
It controls the service side communication unit (32) and broadcasts in current operation block portion by communication network (4), allow others Each communication unit of service terminal (2), student terminal (3) and apparatus for management of information (1) carries out the current operation block portion Confirm and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message;
When service side communication unit (32) receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, control service lateral areas block lookup portion (30) the sincere block with the label of the block comprising the student number is searched in service lateral areas block record portion (29) according to student number;
Service side score value operation portion (28) is controlled to record the score value block portion in the sincerity block according to current operation Sincere score value carry out corresponding score value operation;
Controlling service lateral areas block generating unit (27) apposition in current operation block portion indicates the time of operation deadline Stamp forms operating space block portion;
Controlling the service lateral areas block record portion (29), operating space block portion has been added to corresponding sincere block and has remembered by this Record;
It controls service side communication unit (32) and broadcasts the sincere block formed after addition by communication network (4).
8. students' integrity management system based on block chain as described in claim 2 or 6, which is characterized in that
The management-side block record portion (17) includes:
Management-side record control unit (177), for the work to each building block of management-side block record portion (17) into Row control;
Management-side block storage unit (175), stores sincere block;
Management-side block marks resolution unit (171), and analysis apparatus for management of information (1) needs to record the area that sincere block is included Block label;
Management-side block length judging unit (173) judges the length of the sincere block received and has stored sincere block The size relation of length;
Management-side repeats block and deletes unit (176), can delete and original store sincere block;
Management-side block replacement unit (174) generates new block for the unit for having block to change to be replaced;
Management-side block repeats judging unit (172), for judging that management-side block storage unit (175) whether there is with phase With the sincere block of block label;In the absence of being judged as, management-side record control unit (177) control management-side block is deposited Storage unit (175) stores the sincere block received;In the presence of being judged as, management-side record control unit (177) Whether the length for the sincere block that control management-side block length judging unit (173) judgement receives, which is greater than, has stored sincere area The length of block, further be judged as be greater than time control tubulation reason lateral areas block storage unit (175) to the sincere block received into Row stores and controls management-side and repeats block and delete unit (176) and delete original to have stored sincere block.
9. a kind of students' integrity management system based on block chain using as described in claim 1-8 any one School student's good faith management, which is characterized in that the method includes the steps of:
Step S1-1, service side input display unit (22) display services picture and attendant is allowed to select the service entry for needing to carry out Mesh simultaneously selects to carry out card read operation, and attendant selectes service item and reads student card by service side card reading part (23) Card number;
Step S1-2, card is numbered in service side communication unit (32) and a student number acquisition request is sent to apparatus for management of information (1);
Step S1-3, management-side communication unit (19) receives card number and student number acquisition request;
Step S1-4, card number carries out retrieval acquisition to information storage part (11) based on the received for management-side retrieval acquisition unit (15) The card numbers corresponding student number;
Step S1-5, the student number that retrieval obtains is sent back to service terminal (2) by management-side communication unit (19);
Step S1-6, the described service side communication unit (32) receives student number;
Step S1-7, service lateral areas block control portion (31) controlling behavior determination unit (24) is according to service item and other relevant informations Judgement receives the behavior credibility of the students of the service item;
Step S1-8, described service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service side retrieval acquisition unit (26) is according to behavior credibility pair Score value operation storage part (25) is retrieved, and obtains corresponding score value operation as current operation;
Step S1-9, described service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service lateral areas block generating unit (27) generates one comprising current The current operation block portion of operation;
Step S1-10, service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service side communication unit (32) passes through current operation block portion logical Communication network (4) is broadcasted, and the communication unit of other terminals and device is allowed to confirm and send back to the current operation block portion Corresponding block confirmation message;
Step S1-11, when service side communication unit (32) receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, lateral areas block control portion is serviced (31) control service lateral areas block lookup portion (30) searches to have in service lateral areas block record portion (29) according to student number includes Number block label sincere block, enter step S1-12 after finding;
Step S1-12, service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service side score value operation portion (28) is according to current operation to lookup To sincere block in the sincere score value that is recorded of score value block portion carry out corresponding score value operation, subsequently into step S1- 13;
Step S1-13, service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service lateral areas block generating unit (27) is in current operation block portion Apposition indicates the timestamp of operation deadline to form operating space block portion;
Step S1-14, operating space block portion is added in service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service lateral areas block record portion (29) To corresponding sincere block and recorded;
Step S1-15, the sincere block that service lateral areas block control portion (31) control service side communication unit (32) will be formed after addition It is broadcasted by communication network (4), so that other terminals and the block record portion of device record the sincerity block, so Enter end state afterwards.
10. students' good faith management method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
The process that the students carry out score value transfer includes the following steps:
Step S2-1, student side input display unit (42) shows login screen, and students is allowed to input login name and password;
Step S2-2, the login name being entered and password are sent to apparatus for management of information (1) by student side communication unit (49);
Step S2-3, management-side communication unit (19) receives the login name and password sent;
Step S2-4, login name carries out retrieval acquisition to information storage part (11) based on the received for management-side retrieval judging part (18) Corresponding password, and judge whether the password of retrieval acquisition and received password are consistent, when being judged as consistent to student terminal (3) A password is sent back to without false information and enters step S2-5, sends back to a password to student terminal (3) when being judged as inconsistent Error message simultaneously enters end state;
Step S2-5, after student side communication unit (49) receives password without false information, student lateral areas block control portion (48) control is learned Raw lateral areas block analysis portion (44) analyze the content of the sincere block of corresponding student number, and control student side input display unit (42) display Score value transfers the possession of picture, allows students to check current sincere score value and inputs the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value, input is completed After enter step S2-6;
Step S2-6, student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student lateral areas block generating unit (45) makes current student terminal (3) The student number of employment is used as the side's of producing student number, according to the side's of producing student number, input the side's of being transferred to student number and transfer the possession of score value and generate to turning Side carries out the current operation block portion of deduction operation and carries out the current operation block portion of bonus point operation to the side of being transferred to out;
Step S2-7, student lateral areas block control portion (48) controls two that student side communication unit (49) generate the step S2-6 Current operation block portion is broadcasted by communication network (4), makes the communication unit of other terminals and device current to the two Operation block portion is confirmed respectively and sends back to corresponding block confirmation message;
Step S2-8, when student side communication unit (49) receives the block confirmation message of predetermined quantity, student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student lateral areas block lookup portion (46) finds out corresponding sincere block according to the student number of the side of being transferred to and the side of being transferred to respectively;
Step S2-9, student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student side score value operation portion (47) is according to current operation to finding Sincere block in the sincere score value that is recorded of score value block portion carry out corresponding score value operation respectively;
Step S2-10, student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student lateral areas block generating unit (45) is respectively to two current operations Apposition indicates the timestamp of operation deadline to form operating space block portion in block portion;
Step S2-11, operation block portion is distinguished in student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student lateral areas block record portion (43) It is added to corresponding sincere block and is recorded;
Step S2-12, the sincere block that student lateral areas block control portion (48) control student side communication unit (49) will be formed after addition It is broadcasted by communication network (4), so that other terminals and the block record portion of device record the sincerity block, so Enter end state afterwards.
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