CN109327718A - A kind of data processing method of set-top box - Google Patents
A kind of data processing method of set-top box Download PDFInfo
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- CN109327718A CN109327718A CN201811236923.1A CN201811236923A CN109327718A CN 109327718 A CN109327718 A CN 109327718A CN 201811236923 A CN201811236923 A CN 201811236923A CN 109327718 A CN109327718 A CN 109327718A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- top box
- operation information
- event
- data processing
- processing method
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/24—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. monitoring of server load, available bandwidth, upstream requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/266—Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/4424—Monitoring of the internal components or processes of the client device, e.g. CPU or memory load, processing speed, timer, counter or percentage of the hard disk space used
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of data processing methods of set-top box, comprising the following steps: the corresponding operation information of set-top box S1, is recorded as unit of event;S2, operation information is pre-processed, and is sent to server;S3, server are for statistical analysis to the operation information as unit of event.Implementing the present invention can be realized and analyzes the information data of magnanimity fragmentation, to realize operator to the use state of set-top box users set-top box preferably to provide service.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital TV technologies, more specifically to a kind of data processing method of set-top box.
Background technique
With the development of computer technology and web-information technology, big data thinking is objective reality, and big data thinking is new think of
Wei Guan.It is pondered a problem with the big data mode of thinking, solves the problems, such as to be enterprise's trend instantly.Using data as core, reflect instantly
The change of IT industry, data become the basis of artificial intelligence, also become intelligentized basis, data are more important than process, data
Library, can all develop profound information at database of record.Cloud computer can search out you from database, database of record
Whom is, you need anything, to recommend the information of your needs.Big data thinking opens primary great restriction on age.
In TV set-top box in use, the information data of a large amount of magnanimity fragmentation can be generated, how operator uses should
Fragmentation information has become urgent demand to provide better service for user.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of machine for the above-mentioned portion of techniques defect of the prior art
The data processing method of top box.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of data processing method of set-top box is constructed,
The following steps are included:
S1, the corresponding operation information of the set-top box is recorded as unit of event;
S2, the operation information is pre-processed, and is sent to server;
S3, the server are for statistical analysis to the operation information as unit of event.
Preferably, the event includes power-on event, shutdown event, viewing programming events, records programming events, records section
Mesh reports event, network function uses one or more of time and heartbeat event.
Preferably, in the step S1, the corresponding operation information of the set-top box that records includes:
The sequence number of the set-top box is recorded, and records operation information corresponding with the sequence number of the set-top box;And/or
Record the corresponding temporal information of the operation information.
Preferably, in the step S2, it is described to the operation information carry out pretreatment include:
The operation information is packaged using default encapsulation format.
Preferably, the default encapsulation format includes Json format.
Preferably, in the step S2, it is described to the operation information carry out pretreatment include:
The operation information is encrypted using predetermined encryption mode.
Preferably, the predetermined encryption mode includes AES encryption mode.
Preferably, in the step S2, it is described to the operation information carry out pretreatment include: to the operation information
It is cached.
Preferably, in the step S2, the server that is sent to includes: to cache according to preset time Rule
The operation information of the set-top box is simultaneously sent to the server.
Preferably, in the step S3, the server counts the operation information as unit of event
Analysis includes:
The server stores the operation information sequentially in time, and supports to export;And/or
The server analyzes the variation of set-top box users quantity.
Implement a kind of data processing method of set-top box of the invention, having the advantages that can be realized to magnanimity
The information data of fragmentation is analyzed, to realize operator to the use state of set-top box users set-top box preferably to mention
For service.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of program flow diagram of the data processing method of set-top box of the present invention;.
Fig. 2 is server data schematic diagram in a kind of data processing method of set-top box of the present invention
Fig. 3 is server data processing schematic in a kind of data processing method of set-top box of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control attached drawing is described in detail
A specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, include the following steps in a kind of one embodiment of data processing method of set-top box of the invention,
S1, the corresponding operation information of the set-top box is recorded as unit of event;Specifically, to the operation information of set-top box according to event
Classify, each operation information is corresponded into corresponding event and is recorded, it in this way can be by multiple scattered operation informations
It corresponds to realize with certain a kind of common trait or user of its reaction or the state of set-top box be close or similar event
By scattered operation information correspond to embody a few class events of user or set-top box key state, to carry out
Analysis.Here it is further appreciated that when set-top box judges the event of operation information, based on operation information to set-top box
Operation or its impact effect confirmed.As unit of event, it is carried out with event by the user's operation to set-top box
Classification can will be attached to valuable information package into event, and support spread, facilitate server when necessary
Statistic of classification analysis.
S2, the operation information is pre-processed, and is sent to server.Specifically, getting the operation information
Afterwards, set-top box first pre-processes the operation information, after so that operation information is met certain preset condition, retransmits to service
Device extracts processing.
S3, server are for statistical analysis to the operation information as unit of event.Specifically, server can be by right
Operation information as unit of event is handled, and various statistical results are obtained, to realize the standard to user and set-top box situation
True acquisition.
Further, the event includes power-on event, shutdown event, viewing programming events, records programming events, records
Program reports event, network function uses one or more of time and heartbeat event.Specifically, using shape according to set-top box
Condition, the event that can set include: power-on event, shutdown event, viewing programming events, record programming events, record program playback
Event, network function use event, one or more in heartbeat event.Here it is further appreciated that each event is corresponding
The content that the operation information of record includes is slightly different, for example, switching on and shutting down logout information mainly include sequence number of set top box,
Software version information and use video output interface (SD or high definition);Watching programming events mainly includes set-top box sequence
Row number, programme information, signal quality, signal strength;Recording programming events mainly includes sequence number of set top box, recorded program content
Information records the duration;Recording program and playbacking event mainly includes sequence number of set top box, recorded program content information, broadcasting
Duration;Network function using event mainly includes sequence number of set top box, network function type, using the duration;Heartbeat
Event mainly includes sequence number of set top box, and heartbeat event mainly acts on server monitoring set-top box presence and abnormal letter
Breath judgement, such as box normal Standby can send and enter standby mode after standby event, but be powered off or set-top box is extremely heavy
Not sent standby event and the baffled stopping of heartbeat will be occurred by opening, behind if immediately booting can be according to current region big data
It analyses whether to power off or occur crashing to restart behavior.
In addition, can be illustrated to the judgement of each event here, for example, can sentence when being determined as power-on event
Whether the power supply for determining set-top box powers on or whether remote controler issues starting-up signal and determined, such as when being determined as thing of shutting down
Part is that when using remote controler standby, it is standby to server prompts that set-top box can capture standby message, if directly power-off, does not have
Any message issues, and also stops with the heartbeat program inside set-top box with server real-time interactive.So may determine that box
Power-off.Programming events are watched, i.e. set-top box plays program after cutting platform every time, more than 3 minutes pre-recorded events, while recording current
Broadcasting content, while can also be counted for the content of the channel, viewing programming events are sent every time, can be attached to Tuner (high frequency
Head) current frequency-locked state information (whether signal strength and quality are good).
Further, in some embodiments, in the step S1, described to record the corresponding operation letter of the set-top box
Breath includes: the sequence number for recording the set-top box, and records operation information corresponding with the sequence number of the set-top box.Specifically
, it when recording the operation information of set-top box, needs to carry out the operation information of set-top box with the set-top box corresponding, herein may be used
With record set-top box operation information simultaneously, record the sequence number of the set-top box, certainly, in other examples, can also
It is corresponding with set top box operations information to carry out set-top box in other way.In further embodiments, in the step
It is described to record the corresponding operation information of the set-top box in S1 further include: to record the corresponding temporal information of the operation information.Tool
Body, set-top box will record the corresponding temporal information of operation information, such as recording operation information in recording operation information
The time of generation, lasting duration etc. will include that the operation information of temporal information is sent to server, can same server time
It is determined, the correct time occurred with confirmation operation information.
Further, in the step S2, described to carry out pretreatment to the operation information include: using default encapsulation
Format is packaged the operation information.Specifically, when the set-top box recording operation information of all events, to the event
And operation information is packaged, and can be packaged here using default encapsulation format so that server is correctly interpreted,
Such as default encapsulation format can use Json format, naturally it is also possible to be packaged using other default encapsulation format.
Further, in the step S2, it is described to the operation information carry out pretreatment include: using predetermined encryption
Mode encrypts the operation information.Specifically, set-top box to after encapsulation event and operation information encrypt, here
Cipher mode can correctly can be decrypted using predetermined encryption mode so as to server, such as predetermined encryption mode uses AES
Cipher mode, naturally it is also possible to be encrypted using other predetermined encryption modes.
Further, in the step S2, it is described to the operation information carry out pretreatment include: to the operation letter
Breath is cached.Specifically, set-top box can first cache event and operation information after record event and operation information.
Further, in the step S2, the server that is sent to includes: to cache according to preset time Rule
The set-top box operation information and be sent to the server.Specifically, after set-top box is to event and operation information caching,
Set-top box can obtain the event and operation information from buffer area according to preset time rule, here it is further appreciated that set-top box
Inquiry can be gone to be used to cache the buffer area of set-top box event and operation information at regular intervals, really no is the event for having caching
And operation information can be uploaded to server, here upload server process when confirmation has the event and operation information of caching
It can be uploaded using HTTP POST form.Furthermore here preset at time rule can be set as each a period of time for example every
Carry out within three minutes buffer area of inquiry, certainly, in further embodiments, can also by determine whether that event occurs come
Trigger the upload that set-top box carries out event and operation information.Here it is lost if there is because the reasons such as network is poor cause to upload
It loses, then can save the content in buffer area and waited into the Flash of memory block such as set-top box and upload next time, to ensure to service
The reliability of device statistical data.
Here server includes storing sequentially in time to operation information, and support to lead to the statistical analysis of event
It out, can be according to the unique ID, that is, SN of set-top box, Event Type (event type) specifically, server is in storage operation information
The time of event, while each set-top box is recorded by xml document, event occurs daily, such as shown in Fig. 2, server is shown
Set-top box watches programming events list, and the inside includes the set-top box i.e. SN of unique ID, that is, sequence number of set top box, Event Type
(event type) is viewing programming events, while incidental timestamp.Sequence number search, event class also may be implemented herein
Type search filtering, can also filter, i.e., Lately an hour, Lately a day, Lately a in figure according to time range
Week, Lately a month respectively represent nearest one hour, one day nearest, one week nearest, nearest one month event.Together
When by Export function support online data export.
Here server can also include to the statistical analysis of event set-top box users quantity is analyzed, specifically,
Set-top box users quantity change information can be obtained to the acquisition of set top box operations information by server, as shown in figure 3, can
To show total number of users (Tolal Subscribers) and online user's quantity (Viewed Subscribers), and pass through
Curve (Viewed Increase Rate) indicates the trend that number of users increases or decreases.To position set-top box according to trend
Demand and comparison sell set-top box online user amount.
Server can also include the resolution ratio for the television set support that set-top box users use to the statistical analysis of event, with
Obtain the use demand to television set resolution ratio.Furthermore server also includes when using TV to user to the statistical analysis of event
Between analysis etc..
It should be understood that above embodiments only express the preferred embodiment of the present invention, description is more specific and detailed
Carefully, but it cannot be understood as limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention;It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, above-mentioned technical characterstic can be freely combined, can also be done
Several modifications and improvements out, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention;Therefore, all to be done with scope of the invention as claimed
Equivalents and modification, should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of data processing method of set-top box, which comprises the following steps:
S1, the corresponding operation information of the set-top box is recorded as unit of event;
S2, the operation information is pre-processed, and is sent to server;
S3, the server are for statistical analysis to the operation information as unit of event.
2. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the event includes booting thing
Part, shutdown event, viewing programming events, recording programming events, recording program report event, network function uses time and heartbeat
One or more of event.
3. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S1, described
Recording the corresponding operation information of the set-top box includes:
The sequence number of the set-top box is recorded, and records operation information corresponding with the sequence number of the set-top box;And/or
Record the corresponding temporal information of the operation information.
4. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step S2
Carrying out pretreatment to the operation information includes:
The operation information is packaged using default encapsulation format.
5. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the default encapsulation format includes
Json format.
6. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step S2
Carrying out pretreatment to the operation information includes:
The operation information is encrypted using predetermined encryption mode.
7. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the predetermined encryption mode includes
AES encryption mode.
8. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step S2
Carrying out pretreatment to the operation information includes: to cache to the operation information.
9. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described in the step S2
It is sent to the operation information that server includes: the set-top box cached according to preset time Rule and is sent to the clothes
Business device.
10. the data processing method of set-top box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step S3, described
Server is for statistical analysis to the operation information as unit of event include: the server to the operation information by
It is stored according to time sequencing, and supports to export;And/or
The server analyzes the variation of set-top box users quantity.
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